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Tuesday,4August2009

20WATT/CHANNELSTEREOPOWERAMPLIFIER
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Therearemanyinstanceswhereasimpleandreliablepoweramplifierisneededrearandcentrechannel
speakersforsurroundsound,beefingupthePCspeakers,lowpoweredtweeteramplifier,etc.Forthose
whowanttobuildtheirown'Gainclone'amplifier,thiswillcertainlydothejob:) FollowUsonTwitter
Thisproject(unlikemostoftheothers,butinasimilarveintoProject19)isbasedalmostdirectlyonthe
typicalapplicationcircuitintheNationalSemiconductorspecificationsheet.YoucanalsousetheTDA2050
(fromSGSThompson),whichhasalmostidenticalperformanceand(remarkably)thesamepinouts!Asit BeOurFanonFacebook
turnsout,theampintheNSapplicationcircuitisprettygood,asisthe(verysimilar)onefromSGS.Theamp
isalsoremarkablysimpletobuildifyouhaveaPCB!TheseICsareacowtowireonVeroboarditis
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possible,butresultsareunpredictable.
Figure1showstheschematicthisisalmostthesameasintheapplicationnote(redrawn),andwithadded
FOOTERWIDGET1
RFprotectionattheinput.Notethatthespeakermustreturntothecentral'star'earth(ground)point.If
connectedtotheamplifier'searthbus,youwillgetoscillationand/orpoordistortionperformance.
FOOTERWIDGET3

FOOTERWIDGET2

SCEMAPOWERREGULATOR

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BTLPowerAmplifierMenggunakan
ICTDA7265
Rangkaianpoweramplifier
Figure1LM1875/TDA2050PowerAmplifierCircuitDiagram(OneChannel) memangbanyakdicariuntuk
dibuatolehparamenikmataudio.
Voltagegainis27dBasshown,butthiscanbechangedbyusingadifferentvalueresistorforthefeedback
Adabermacammacamjenispoweramplifier
path(R4,currently22k,betweenpins2and4).Theamplifiermustnotbeoperatedatanygainlessthan10 yangada,sal...
(20dB)assetbyR4andR5,asitwilloscillate.Insomecases,aninductormaybeneededinserieswiththe
outputtopreventinstabilitywithcapacitiveloads(10turnsof0.5mmwirewoundarounda10Ohm1W
PowerAmplifier180Watt
resistor).Themostcommoncapacitiveloadisthespeakercableitself,and'audiophile'leadsareoften qualityimages
worsethanstandardgradecablesinthisrespect.
The1Ohmresistor(R6)shouldbea1Wor0.5Wtype,andallothersshouldbe1/4W1%metalfilm(asI
alwaysrecommend).Allelectrolyticcapacitorsshouldberatedat50Vifatallpossible,andthe100nF
(0.1uF)capsforthesuppliesshouldbeascloseaspossibletotheICtopreventoscillation.C1shouldbea
bipolar(nonpolarised)electrolytic,ormaybeplasticfilmifyouprefer. BTLPowerAmplifier
Thesupplyvoltageshouldbeabout25Voltsatfullload,whichwillletthislittleguyprovideamaximumof sitemBTLpoweramplifieradalah:
"Duaunitpoweramplifier
25Watts(ratedminimumoutputat25C).Toenablemaximumpower,itisimportanttogetthelowest
digabungkansecarasambungan
possiblecasetoheatsinkthermalresistance.Thiswillbeachievedbymountingwithnoinsulatingmica jembatanbisamembentuksatu
washer,butbewarnedthattheheatsinkwillbeatthevesupplyvoltageandwillhavetobeinsulatedfrom poweramplifier...
thechassis.Formoreinfoonreducingthermalresistance,readthearticleonthedesignofheatsinksthe

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3/14/2017 20Watt/ChannelStereoPowerAmplifier~skemapoweramplifier
sameprinciplescanbeappliedtoICsevenrunninginparallel.Ihaven'ttrieditwiththisunit,butitis
BTL
possiblebyusingalowresistanceinserieswiththeoutputstobalancetheload.
BTLadalahrangkaianelektronika
Notethatthesupplyvoltagemustnotexceed30Vatanytimethisistheabsolutemaximumvoltagerating yangdigunakanuntuk
fortheLM1875.NotethattheTDA2050isratedforamaximumof25V. menggabungkan2poweramplifier
monodenganoutputSpeaker+
Speaker

SkemaPowerAmplifier300Watt
Mono
klikdisiniuntukmelihatdaftar
komponennya

MiniStereoTDA7265Dengan
powertravo3Amurahmeriah
Setelahmelakukanexperimen
Figure2ICPinouts selamatigaharibisasaya
simpulkanbahwaicTDA7265
Figure2showsthepinoutsfortheLM1875,anditshouldbenotedthatthepinsonthisdevicearestaggered
cocokdengantravo3ampere12voltdanelco
toallowadequatesizedPCBtrackstoberuntotheICpins. kitagunaka...
ThePCBforthisampisforastereoamplifier,issinglesided,andsupplyfusesarelocatedonthePCB.The
entirestereoboardincludingfourfusesis115mmx40mm(i.e.reallysmall).Theheatsinkneedstobe
PowerAmplifier400WSafari
biggerthanyoumightexpect,largelybecauseoftherelativelyhighthermalresistanceoftheTO220case. clicimagequality
Nationalrecommendthattheheatsinkshouldbenosmallerthan1.2C/Watt(itisactuallysuggestedthat
theheatsinkbe0.6C/W,butthisisaverylargeheatsinkindeed,andisnotnecessaryfornormalaudiointo
reasonablywellbehavedloads.
NeveroperatetheseICswithnoheatsink,evenwithoutanyloadconnected.Thequiescentdissipationwill
causethemtooverheatveryquickly,andmaydamagetheinternalcircuitry. Skema5BandEqualizerMono
MenggunakanICLA3600
Outputpowerisratedat20Wperchannel,butwithmusicsignalsyouwillprobablybeabletogetapeak
Skema5BandEqualizerMono
powerofabout25Wintoan8ohmload.Refertothedatasheet(seelinkbelow)forthefullspecificationon MenggunakanICLA3600
theIC.NotethattheTDAspecsheetclaims50W,butthisisoverlyoptimisticandcannotbeachievedin
practice.
BassBoosterCircuit
BassBoostistoday'ssound...whetherit'sthe
driving,gutvibrationpulsationofdisco,orthe
solidbasslineofsoft,hard,...

Circuit35WAmplifierBCLby
TDA2030
qualityimagespcbclicquality
imagesThe35WAmplifierBCLby
TDA2030iseasytobuild,andvery
inexpensive,Easytob...

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