Aa Database Final - Sites

title filename body description owner firstPublicationDate expirationDate path template isSearchable wrapper advocacy architect city current_status
description owner firstPublicationDate expirationDate path template isSearchable wrapper advocacy architect city current_status designations discount_details distinctive_destinations hours_of_operation item_loc latest_news member_discount organization period phone_number place_status related_photos related_state related_thumbnail significance street_address threat topics website year year_construction_completed
zipcode
In addition to churches, the YMCA was a major focal point of the
Black community. Built between 1938-1939, the historic building /forum/african-american-
located at Avalon Place replaced the older YMCA during the historic-
In addition to churches, the YMCA was a major focal point of the Black community. Built between 1938-1939, the historic building located at Avalon Place replaced the older YMCA during the 1950s. Currently, it houses the Arts Council of Princeton. Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas 102 Witherspoon St, http://www.artscouncilof
"Colored" YMCA colored-ymca.html 1950s. Currently, it houses the Arts Council of Princeton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Princeton Princeton, NJ 08542, USA segregation-1878-1965 NJ 102 Witherspoon Street, now houses the Princeton Art Council
african-american princeton.org/index.html 8542
The 100 Men Association Building, constructed c. 1922, was
established by local community leaders in Bay St. Louis, MS. /forum/african-american-
Organizations such as these were more than social; they provided historic-
(Circa 1922) The 100 Men Association Building, constructed in 1922 on Union Street, was established by local community leaders. Organizations such as these were more than social; they provided various benefits such as disability and burial insurance for Sep 21, 2009 01:46 PM places/locations/southern 303 Union St, Bay St Louis, african-american,sacred-
100 Men Association Building 100-men-association-building.html various benefits such as disability and burial insurance for members.(http://www.nr.nps.gov/writeups/80002239.aa.pdf) members. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Bay St. Louis national-register-listed MS 39520, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS 303 Union Street places 39520
Clarence W. Wigington, a significant African American architect, completed this building in 1914.
In 1910, the U.S. Census listed Clarence Wesley Wigington as one of only 59 African-American architects, artists and draftsmen in the country. He attended school in Omaha, Nebraska and began
his architectural career working for Thomas Kimball, who was president of the American Institute of Architects. While in Omaha, Wigington designed the Broomfield Rowhouse, Zion Baptist Church,
and the second St. John's African Methodist Episcopal Church building, along with several other single and multiple family dwellings. 
It was in Saint Paul, Minnesota where Wigington created a national reputation. He moved there in 1914 and by 1917 was promoted to the position of senior architectural designer for the City of St.
Paul. During the 1920s and 30s, Wigington designed schools, clubhouses, fire stations, park buildings, and airports for the city. His most significant projects include the Highland Park Tower, the
Holman Field Administration Building and the Harriet Island Pavilion, and the Roy Wilkins Auditorium. Wigington also designed monumental ice castles for the St. Paul Winter Carnival in the 1930s
and 40s. 
Wigington was among the 13 founders of the Sterling Club, a social club for railroad porters, bellboys, waiters, drivers and other black men. He founded the Home Guards of Minnesota, an all-black /forum/african-american-
militia established in 1918 when racial segregation prohibited his entry into the Minnesota National Guard during World War I. As the leader of that group, he was given the rank of captain, from which historic-
the nickname "Cap" was derived. After retiring from the City of St. Paul in 1949, Wigington began a private architectural practice in California. He died soon after moving to Kansas City, Missouri in This site is associated with Clarence Wigington, renowned African Sep 21, 2009 01:46 PM places/locations/mountai 1232 S 11th St, Omaha, NE
11th Street Flats 11th-street-flats.html 1967. American architect. tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE Omaha 68108, USA segregation-1878-1965 NE 1232 South 11th Street african-american,schools 68108
(Jim Crow Era) Since the turn of the 20th century, this area has /forum/african-american-
Since the turn of the 20th century, this area has been a center of business, civil rights, and politics. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and the Student been a center of business, civil rights, and politics. The NAACP historic- 14th St NW & U St african-
Nonviolent Coordinationg Committee (SNCC) had offices located in the area. It was the epicenter of the riots following the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. in 1968. (African American Heritage and SNCC had offices located in the area. It was the epicenter of Sep 21, 2009 01:46 PM places/locations/southern NW, Washington, DC american,homeowner,nei
14th and U Streets, NW Historic Community 14th-and-u-streets.html Trail Database) the riots following the assassination of Martin Luther King. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Washington 20009, USA antebellum-1795-1860 DC 14th and U Streets, NW ghborhoods
18th and Vine in Kansas City is internationally recognized as one
(Circa late-19th c.) 18th and Vine in Kansas City is internationally recognized as one of the cradles of jazz. Today, the 18th and Vine district includes the Mutual Musicians Foundation, the Gem of the cradles of jazz. Today, the 18th and Vine district includes the /forum/african-american-
Theater, the long-time offices of African-American newspaper The Call, the Blue Room jazz club, the American Jazz Museum, the Negro Leagues Baseball Museum, restaurants and Mutual Musicians Foundation, the Gem Theater, the long-time Sep 21, 2009 01:46 PM historic-
18th and Vine Historic District 18th-and-vine-historic.html apartments.(wikipedia.org) offices of African-American newspaper The Call. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE Kansas City Kansas City, MO, USA segregation-1878-1965 MO african-american
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, the 28th Street YMCA was built in 1926 to serve as a centerpiece of the black community in Los Angeles.
Construction of the building was funded by a generous donation of $25,000 from the St. Louis based African American entrepreneur Annie Malone and her husband Aaron. Malone had created a
successful business selling hair care products door to door and eventually helped other women create their own businesses as well. The 28th Street YMCA building was widely praised for its Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere /forum/african-american-
thoughtful Spanish colonial design and beneficial community services. The building was added to the City of Los Angles Historic and Cultural Monuments List in 2006, and the National Register Williams, the 28th Street YMCA was built in 1926 to serve as a Sep 21, 2009 01:46 PM historic- 1006 E 28th St, Los
28th Street Colored YMCA 28th-street-colored-ymca.html of Historic Places in 2009. centerpiece of the black community in Los Angeles. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE Los Angeles Angeles, CA 90011, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 1006 East 28th Street african-american 90011
Period of significance: World War I
This remarkably intact Art Deco-style armory was built in 1933 for the only unit of the New York National Guard comprised entirely of African Americans. The 369th Regiment was one of This remarkably intact Art Deco-style armory was built in 1933 for
only four all-black infantries in the U.S. This all-black unit was the first to be sent to battle on foreign soil during World War I. Known as the Harlem Hell Fighters, the unit was awarded the the only unit of the New York National Guard composed entirely of /forum/african-american-
Croiz de Guerre by France and the legion of Honor, the Distinguished Service Cross, and the Congressional Medal of Honor by the U.S. The regiment later served with distinction in World War II and African Americans. The 369th Regiment was one of only four all- historic-
the Korean War. The Regiment's jazz band is also credited with introducing jazz to Europe. black infantries in the U.S. The 369th was the first all-black Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas 2366 5th Ave, New York,
369th Regiment Armory 369th-regiment-armory.html Open to the public. infantry unit sent to battle on foreign soil during World War I. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE New York national-register-listed,local-designation NY 10037, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 2366 Fifth Avenue Between 142nd and 143rd Sts african-american,military 10037
/forum/african-american-
historic-
Circa 1926. Wallace Augustus Rayfield was the second formally educated practicing African American architect in the United States. He designed numerous notable structures in Birmingham and Sep 21, 2009 01:46 PM places/locations/southern
A. G. Dobbins House dobbins-ag-house.html extended his practice across the United States and overseas through the sale of mail order plans and plan books. Circa 1926. This site is associated with Wallace Rayfield. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Birmingham Birmingham, AL, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL african-american
Arthur George Gaston established a number of businesses in Birmingham, Alabama and played a significant role in the struggle to integrate Birmingham in 1963. Driven out of Fairfield because of
his father-in-law's political differences with the mayor, he bought property on the edge of Kelly Ingram Park in downtown Birmingham, and moved the Smith & Gaston business there in /forum/african-american-
1938. Gaston extended his business holdings throughout the neighborhood and beyond, opening a savings and loan in the early 1950s, the first black-owned financial institution in Birmingham in more historic- 1527 5th Ave S,
than forty years. Smith & Gaston sponsored gospel music programs on local radio stations and launched a quartet of its own. In 1954 Gaston built the A.G. Gaston motel on the site adjoining Kelly Sep 21, 2009 01:46 PM places/locations/southern Birmingham, AL 35233,
A. G. Gaston Building gaston-ag-building.html Ingram park where the mortuary had once stood. This site is associated with A. G. Gaston. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Birmingham national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 AL 1527 Fifth Ave. african-american 35233
Mrs. Logan was a founding member of the Woman Power historic-
Mrs. Logan was a founding member of the Woman Power Unlimited, and she worked with the NAACP. Her home was a place of respite for Civil Rights workers. This site is associated with Mrs. Unlimited, and she worked with the NAACP. Her home was a Sep 21, 2009 01:46 PM places/locations/southern
A. M. E. Logan House ame-logan-house.html A. M. E. Logan. place of respite for Civil Rights workers. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Jackson national-register-listed Jackson, MS, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS african-american,schools
Established in 1995, thisfacility is named after Asa Philip Randolph and Pullman Porters who made up the membership of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters (BSCP) union. Randolph
was the chief organizer and founder of the BSCP, the first African-American labor union in the country to win a collective bargaining agreement. With the help of Randolph, the Pullman Porters fought
a valiant battle for employment equality with the corporate giant, the Pullman Rail Car Company. Today this site functions as a museum. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> Established in 1995. This site is associated with A. Phillip Sep 21, 2009 01:46 PM historic- 10406 S Maryland Ave, www.aphiliprandolphmus
A. Phillip Randolph/Pullman Porter Museum randolph-a-phillip-pullman-porter-museum.html <a href="http://www.aphiliprandolphmuseum.com/history.html">A. Phillip Randolph Pullman Porter Museum</a> Randolph. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE Chicago Chicago, IL 60628, USA segregation-1878-1965 (773) 928-3935 IL 10406 S Maryland Ave african-american eum.com/ 60628
This site, formerly owned by A.G. Gaston, provided first-class lodging for blacks visiting Birmingham. During the 1960s, the hotel served as a prime meeting place for civil rights leaders.
Arthur George Gaston established a number of businesses in Birmingham, Alabama and played a significant role in the struggle to integrate Birmingham in 1963. Driven out of Fairfield
because of his father-in-law's political differences with the mayor, he bought property on the edge of Kelly Ingram Park in downtown Birmingham, and moved the Smith & Gaston business /forum/african-american-
there in 1938. Gaston extended his business holdings throughout the neighborhood and beyond, opening a savings and loan in the early 1950s, the first black-owned financial institution in This site, formerly owned by A.G. Gaston, was the only first-class historic- 1510 5th Ave S,
Birmingham in more than forty years. Smith & Gaston sponsored gospel music programs on local radio stations and launched a quartet of its own. In 1954 Gaston built the A.G. Gaston motel on lodging for blacks visiting Birmingham. During 1960s, prime Sep 21, 2009 01:46 PM places/locations/southern Birmingham, AL 35233,
A.G. Gaston Gardens gaston-ag-gardens.html the site adjoining Kelly Ingram park where the mortuary had once stood. meeting place for civil rights leaders. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Birmingham USA civil-rights-1954-1968 AL 1510 Fifth Avenue african-american 35233
historic-
Circa 1912. This is one of the oldest remaining commercial Sep 21, 2009 01:46 PM places/locations/southwes Tallahassee Church, http://www.thewoodward
A.J. Mason Building mason-aj-building.html Circa 1912. This is one of the oldest remaining commercial structures of the OK historic black towns. structures of the OK historic black towns. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Tullahassee national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Seminole, OK 74868, USA OK .org 43014
A New Deal planned community, intitiated by Hampton Institute
(Hampton University), designed specifically for the resettlement of /forum/african-american-
African American workers in Newport News and Hampton. The historic-
A New Deal planned community, intitiated by Hampton Institute (Hampton University), designed specifically for the resettlement of African American workers in Newport News and Hampton. The only Resettlement Administration community for blacks in Sep 21, 2009 01:46 PM places/locations/southern african-american,sacred-
Aberdeen Gardens aberdeen-gardens.html only Resettlement Administration community for blacks in Virginia. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson.Open to the public. Virginia. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Hampton national-register-listed Hampton, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA places
Built in 1929, this Jim Crow era school was created for the /forum/african-american-
education of African Americans. It was renamed Woodson historic-
Built in 1929, this Jim Crow era school was created for the education of African Americans. It was renamed Woodson Elementary during 1953. This school was closed in 1969 due to integration. Elementary during 1953. This school was closed in 1969 due to Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southwes 520 N 9th St, Abilene, TX
Abilene Negro High School abilene-negro-high-school.html integration. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Abilene national-register-listed 79601, USA segregation-1878-1965 TX 520 North 9th Street african-american,schools 79601
historic- african-
This is one of the few surviving benevolent society halls in the the country. Abraham Hall was constructed by John W. Jackson and served as a meeting hall, house of worship, school, and social hall Circa 1888-1889. This is one of the few surviving benevolent Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern 7612 Old Muirkirk Rd, american,homeowner,nei
Abraham Hall (Rebecca Lodge No. 6) abraham-hall-rebecca-lodge-6.html for African Americans living in segregated Beltsville, Maryland. society halls in the the country. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Beltsville Beltsville, MD 20705, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 7612 Old Muirkirk Road ghborhoods 20705
Designed, in part, by Vertner Tandy, the first registered African
American architect in New York State, the Abraham Lincoln
Houses were completed on December 29, 1948. The 12.67-acre /forum/african-american-
housing complex is located between East 132nd and East 135th historic- african-
Designed, in part, by Vertner Tandy, the first registered African American architect in New York State, the Abraham Lincoln Houses were completed on December 29, 1948. The 12.67-acre Streets, Fifth and Park Avenues. Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas 135th Ave & 132nd american,homeowner,nei
Abraham Lincoln Houses lincoln-houses-abraham.html housing complex is located between East 132nd and East 135th Streets, Fifth and Park Avenues. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE New York St, Queens, NY 11420, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 132nd and 135th Streets ghborhoods 11420
This city park was renamed Lincoln Square in 1867 by an Act of Congress as an early memorial to President Abraham Lincoln. On April 14, 1876, the Freedmen's Memorial Monument was
unveiled. This monument features Lincoln symbolically freeing an African American man. To cast the sculpture, newly freed African Americans raised the necessary funding. Alexander Archer,
apparently the last person captured under the Fugitive Slave Act, was the model for the monument. In 1974, almost a century after the completion of the memorial, the Mary McLeod Bethune Memorial
was unveiled here. Created by sculptor Robert Berks, it is the first statue depicting a noted African American in a Washington public park. This city park was renamed Lincoln Square in 1867. A monument /forum/african-american-
Open to the public. features Lincoln symbolically freeing an African American man. historic- E Capitol St NE &
<h3>For more information </h3> To cast the sculpture, newly freed African Americans raised the Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern 11th St SE, Washington, african-american,sacred- http://www.nps.gov/nr/tr
Abraham Lincoln Park and Emancipation Monument lincoln-emancipation-monument-lincolnpark.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. necessary funding. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Washington DC 20002, USA antebellum-1795-1860 DC East Capitol and 11th streets NE places avel/wash/dc87.htm 20002
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern
Abraham Perry House perry-abraham-house.html Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Abraham Perry. Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Abraham Perry. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Lexington Lexington, KY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY african-american
Church of Rev. Adam Clayton Powell, Jr., a pioneer in civil rights, historic-
1st black member of the NY City Council, and 1st black Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas 132 Odell Clark Pl, New african-american,sacred- http://www.abyssinian.or
Abyssinian Baptist Church abyssinian-baptist-church.html Church of Rev. Adam Clayton Powell, Jr., a pioneer in civil rights, 1st black member of the New York City Council and 1st black Congressman from an eastern state. Congressman from an eastern state. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE New York York, NY 10030, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 132 Odell Clark Place (formerly 138th St.) New York, NY 10030
places g/ 10030
The Abyssinian Meeting House was built in 1826 as a response to
the growing needs of Portland, Maine's African American
community. The third oldest African American inspired Meeting
House in the country, the Abyssinian Church provided a place
where Portland's African Americans gathered for support and
encouragment. Considerable antislavery activism eminated from
The Abyssinian Meeting House was built in 1826 as a response to the growing needs of Portland, Maine's African American community. The third oldest African American inspired Meeting House the Meeting House throughout New England during the abolition /forum/african-american-
in the country, the Abyssinian Church provided a place where Portland's African Americans gathered for support and encouragment. Considerable antislavery activism eminated from the Meeting House movement. The building is one of the few in the Newbury Street historic- african-american,sacred-
throughout New England during the height of the abolition movement. The building is one of the few in the Newbury Street neighborhood to survive the devastating Portland fire of 1866. neighborhood to survive the devastating Portland fire of 1866. Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas 73 Newbury St, Portland, places,homeowner,neighb
Abyssinian Meeting House abyssinian-meeting-house.html (http://www.mainepreservation.org/) (http://www.mainepreservation.org/) tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Portland national-register-listed ME 04101, USA ME 73 Newbury Street orhoods 4101
The Negro Division of the Academy for the Blind opened November 1, 1882 on three and one-half acres of land on Madison Street. For many years a single principal served both black and white (circa 1852) The Negro Division of the Academy for the Blind /forum/african-american-
academies. Today the academy still remains in a new location in Macon, Georgia. opened November 1, 1882 on three and one-half acres of land on historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Madison Street in a building erected for this purpose. For many Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Madison St, Macon, GA http://www.gabmacon.or
Academy for the Blind academy-for-the-blind.html Georgia Academy for the Blind, <a href="http://www.gabmacon.org">www.gabmacon.org</a> years a single principal served both schools for the white and Negr tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Macon national-register-listed 31201, USA segregation-1878-1965 478-751-6085 GA Madison Street african-american g/index.aspx 31201
This was the site where the abolitionist paper The Philanthropist /forum/african-american-
was published until 1836. This site is associated with James G. Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic-
Achilles Pugh's Shop pughs-achilles-shop.html This was the site where the abolitionist paper The Philanthropist was published until 1836. This site is associated with James G. Birney. Birney. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE Cincinnati Cincinnati, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH african-american
Alfred P. Smith produced "The Landscape" in his home from 1881 historic- african-
until he died during 1901. His newspaper is one of the earliest Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas 171 E Allendale Rd, Saddle american,homeowner,nei
Ackerman-Smith House ackerman-smith-house.html Alfred P. Smith produced "The Landscape" in his home from 1881 until he died during 1901. His newspaper is one of the earliest published by African Americans in New Jersey. published by African Americans in New Jersey. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Saddle River national-register-listed River, NJ 07458, USA segregation-1878-1965 NJ 171 E. Allendale Road ghborhoods 7458
historic-
This historic Inn has its roots in the heart of a historically Black Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas
Acorn Inn acorn-inn.html This historic Inn has its roots in the heart of a historically Black community. community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Lawnside Lawnside, NJ 08045, USA NJ african-american 8045
This district became an active neighborhood from the 1890s to the 1940s. George Washington Adair played an active role in the development of the district. The neighborhood still maintains many /forum/african-american-
of the orignal bungalow style homes. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Shelton Ave SW, Atlanta,
Adair Park Historic District adair-park-historic-district.html National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/atlanta/ada.htm">http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/atlanta/ada.htm</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Atlanta GA 30310, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA Norfolk Southern Railroad and Shelton Ave african-american 30310
historic-
J. Harrison Holt was the primary financier of this place of worship. Holt, a wealthy farmer, was responsible for the building and upkeep of church. After his death he donated the land to the Circa 1883. Holt provided the support necessary to have the new Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Bayard Rd, Lothian, MD, african-american,sacred-
Adams Methodist Episcopal Church adams-methodist-episcopal-church.html Methodist Church that was built nearby. church structure built. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Lothian USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Bayard Road places
historic-
This site is associated with Addie Hawkins. In 1976 a surveyor from the Maryland Trust stated that the owner of the property planned to tear down the property after its inhabitants vacated. Status of Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern
Addie Hawkins House hawkins-addie-house.html the property is unknown. This site is associated with Addie Hawkins. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Dunkirk local-designation Dunkirk, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Rose Hill Plantation african-american 20820
The Addison Chapel occupies a prominent place in Prince George's /forum/african-american-
The Addison Chapel occupies a prominent place in Prince George's County history. Religious services have been held at this site since the late seventeenth century when John Addison built a log County history. Religious services have been held at this site since historic- african-
chapel here for the use of his tenants. A more permanent structure was erected later after the site became the upper chapel of St. John's Church at Broad Creek. The present brick chapel was built in the the late seventeenth century when John Addison built a log chapel Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern american,homeowner,nei
Addison Chapel addison-chapel.html mid-eighteenth century, rebuilt in 1810, and remodeled in early 1900s. here for the use of his tenants. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Seat Pleasant Seat Pleasant, MD, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD ghborhoods
Jim Crow era. Scurlock was the top photographer of Washington's historic-
Addison Scurlock was the top photographer of Washington's black elite. By 1911, he had his own studio at 900 U Street, NW. He was the official photographer of Howard University and the local black elite. By 1911, he had his own studio at 900 U Street, NW. Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern
Addison Scurlock Residence Site scurlock-addison-residence-site.html junior high and high schools. His collection is held by the National Museum of American History. (African American Heritage Trail Database). He was the official photographer of Howard University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1201 T Street NW african-american 20743
This is the site of the studio of Washington's top black photographer, Addison Scurlock. The Scurlock Studio /forum/african-american-
was a family business. Addison Scurlock's portraits – in particular those of the black elite – frame our understanding and memories of their lives in the first half of the 20th century. In historic-
1948 his sons opened the Capital School of Photography, where dozens of professional photographers and photojournalists received training. The Archives Center of the National Museum of American Jim Crow era. This is the site of the studio of Washington's top Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern
Addison Scurlock Studio Site scurlock-addison-studio-site.html History, Smithsonian Institution, purchased the collection spanning nearly a century of Washington history. (African American Heritage Trail Database) black photographer. (African American Heritage Trail Database) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 900 U Street NW african-american
Circa 1898 (for African American history ties). This parcel was historic- 8425 Fort Foote Rd, Fort
The land was originally owned by the Rozer Family and was passed through six generations of descendants. This parcel was deeded to the trustees for the black owned Independent Steamboat and deeded to the trustees for the black owned Independent Steamboat Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Washington, MD 20744, african-american,sacred-
Admirathoria admirathoria.html Barge Company. Near the house, the Independent Steamboat and Barge Company developed the Notley Hall Association, which was a Black owned and operated amusement park company. and Barge Company. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Forte Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 8425 Fort Foote Road places
The Africa Plantation House, located in Modeste, Louisiana was /forum/african-american-
the home of Dr. John Lowery, the first African American doctor in historic- african-
The Africa Plantation House, located in Modeste, Louisiana, was the home of Dr. John Lowery, the first African American doctor in Donaldsonville. The house was later owned Donaldsonville. Later it became the home of Leonard Julien, who Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern american,homeowner,nei
Africa Plantation africa-plantation.html by Leonard Julien, who invented the sugar cane planting machine in 1964. invented the sugar cane planting machine in 1964. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Modeste Modeste, LA 70346, USA LA ghborhoods 20744
Initially, the Catholic Church started a mission at this location. historic-
Initially, the Catholic Church started a mission in this area. African Americans established a community here that dates back to the 1840s. Former places of worship include a log chapel and African Americans established a community here that dates back to Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southwes Conner Rd, Washington, african-american,sacred-
African American Catholic Community african-american-catholic-community.html Sacred Heart chapel. the 1840s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Brenham (vicinity) national-register-listed TX 77880, USA antebellum-1795-1860,civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
TX Conner Road places,neighborhoods 70346
Unique collection of artifacts, documents, and displays, housed in several buildings along a picturesque bird sanctuary and nature trail. /forum/african-american-
(site brochure) Mission: The African American Cultural Complex (AACC) makes people aware of contributions made by African Americans to North Carolina and America through structured Unique collection of artifacts, documents, and displays, housed in historic-
educational programs. Specializing in presenting the untold and true story of the presence of African Americans in America and North Carolina, their heritage, contributions, and impact on American several buildings along a picturesque bird sanctuary and nature Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern 119 Sunnybrook Rd,
African American Cultural Complex african-american-cultural-complex.html society. A visit to the AACC will give an improved human relations feeling about the value of the African American.Open to the public. trail. (site brochure) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Raleigh national-register-listed Raleigh, NC 27610, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 119 Sunnybrook Road african-american 12549
historic- 661 Jackson Rd,
The museum features objects related to African American history in Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Williamstown, NJ 08094,
African American Heritage Museum of Southern New Jersey african-american-heritage-museum-of-southern-new-jersey.html The museum features objects related to African American history in the southern part of New Jersey. the southern part of New Jersey. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Newtonville USA NJ 661 Jackson Road african-american 27610
historic-
Site of preserved 19th century Black baptist cemetery includes four Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern
African American Heritage Park african-american-heritage-park.html Site of preserved 19th century Black baptist cemetery includes four memorial sculptures. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. memorial sculptures. (African American Heritage in VA website) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Alexandria national-register-listed Alexandria, VA, USA City of Alexandria antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 8094
historic-
The museum features objects related to the history of African Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas 1841 John F Kennedy Blvd,
African American Historical Society Museum african-american-historical-society-museum.html The museum features objects related to the history of African Americans in New Jersey. Americans in New Jersey. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Jersey City Jersey City, NJ 07305, USA NJ 1841 Kennedy Boulevard african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern 44 S Market St, Asheville,
African American Masonic Temple african-american-masonic-temple.html tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Asheville national-register-listed NC 28801, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 44 South Market Street african-american 7305
This is the first museum founded by a municipality dedicated to the
preservation of African American culture.Founded in 1976, to
Founded in 1976, to celebrate of the U.S. Bicentennial, the African American Museum in Philadelphia (AAMP) is dedicated to collecting preserving and interpreting the material and intellectual celebrate of the U.S. Bicentennial, The African American Museum /forum/african-american-
culture of African Americans in the mid-Atlantic. The Museum is committed to telling the triumphant story of African Americans in all its permutations: political, religious, family life, Civil in Philadelphia (AAMP) is dedicated to collecting preserving and historic-
Rights movement, arts and entertainment, sports, medicine, architecture, law and technology. This is the first museum founded by a municipality dedicated to the preservation of African American interpreting the material and intellectual culture of African Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas 701 Arch St, Philadelphia,
African American Museum in Philadelphia african-american-museum-in-philadelphia.html culture. Americans in the mid-Atlantic. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Philadelphia PA 19106, USA Philadelphia Convention Center Authority and Visitors Bureau, Temple University
post-civil-rights-1965-present
(215) 574-0380 PA 701 Arch Street african-american www.aampmuseum.org 28801
The mission of the African American Museum of Nassau County /forum/african-american-
[AAM] is to provide programming and events that foster the historic- 110 N Franklin St,
The mission of the African American Museum of Nassau County [AAM] is to provide programming and events that foster the intellectual development of community members and visitors intellectual development of community members and visitors Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Hempstead, NY 11550, http://www.aamoflongisla
African American Museum of Nassau County african-american-museum-of-nassau-county.html interested in African-American art, history and culture. interested in African-American art, history and culture. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Hempstead USA 516.572.0730 NY 110 North Franklin Street african-american nd.org/home.htm 19106
Jim Crow era. The unit block of 1st, N, O and P Streets, NW became the site of a number of schools for black students, including the Armstrong Manual Training School, O Street Vocational High historic-
School, John F. Cook School and the John Mercer Langston School (African American Heritage Trail Database). In 1862, Congress passed legislation to establish public schools in Washington, Jim Crow era. The unit block of 1st, N, O and P Streets, NW Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern
African American Public School Campus african-american-public-school.html DC. These public schools, both elementary and secondary, served nearby post-Civil War African American settlements. became the site of a number of schools for black students. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Washington Washington, DC, USA civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965 DC The unit block of 1st, N, O and P Streets, NW african-american,schools 11550
Like many New England towns and cities, where slavery was
 Like many New England towns and cities, where slavery was integral to the colonial economy, Deerfield was once a slave-owning community. Sixteen out of the forty-two households along integral to the colonial economy, Deerfield was once a slave- /forum/african-american-
Deerfield's mile-long main street had enslaved Africans in the middle of the 18th century. In addition to the thirty-eight percent of households that owned slaves, many others bartered with their owning community. Sixteen out of the forty-two households along historic-
neighbors for use of slave labor. Little is known about the lives of the more than fifty-five slaves and forty-five emancipated slaves who lived and worked throughout all of Deerfield between 1695 and Deerfield's mile-long main street had enslaved Africans in the places/locations/northeas african-american,public-
African American Sites in Historic Deerfield african-american-sites-in.html the 1780s. middle of the eighteenth century. max_vanbalgooy@nthp.orgJul 20, 2010 04:07 PM CDT t/ * Default TRUE Deerfield African American Sites in Historic Deerfield
colonial-1607-1775,revolutionary-1775-1789 MA Old Main Street deterioration lands
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic-
African American Soldier Barracks Site african-american-soldier-barracks.html tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE Cincinnati national-register-listed Cincinnati, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH african-american 1342
This is one of five museums around the world founded and
maintained by the Society of African Missions (SMA), an
international Roman Catholic missionary organization that serves
the people of Africa. Established in 1980, the Tenafly Museum is
one of only a few in the United States dedicated solely to the arts of
Africa. Its permanent collections, exhibited on a rotating basis,
offer a unique advantage in the study and research of sub-Saharan /forum/african-american-
This is one of five museums around the world founded and maintained by the Society of African Missions (SMA), an international Roman Catholic missionary organization that serves the people of sculpture and painting, costumes, textiles and decorative arts, historic- http://www.smafathers.or
Africa. Established in 1980, the Tenafly Museum is one of only a few in the United States dedicated solely to the arts of Africa. Its permanent collections, exhibited on a rotating basis, offer a religion and folklore. Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas 23 Bliss Ave, Tenafly, NJ g/mus_web/Ten_museum
African Arts Museum african-arts-museum.html unique advantage in the study and research of sub-Saharan sculpture and painting, costumes, textiles and decorative arts, religion and folklore. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Tenafly national-historic-landmark 07670, USA NJ 23 Bliss Ave. african-american .htm
Today the site is a national monument featuring a distinctive
memorial that commemorates and communicates the story of the /forum/african-american-
African Burial Ground. This sacred space is considered one of the historic-
Today the site is a national monument featuring a distinctive memorial that commemorates and communicates the story of the African Burial Ground. This sacred space is considered one of the single-most important, historic urban archaeological project Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas 290 Broadway, New York, african-american,public- http://www.nps.gov/afbg/
African Burial Ground National Monument african-burial-ground-national-monument.html single-most important, historic urban archaeological project undertaken in the United States. undertaken in the United States. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE New York national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed NY 10007, USA NY 290 Broadway, 1st Floor lands index.htm 7670
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern american,homeowner,nei
African Family Unity Society of Appreciation african-family-unity-society.html Period of significance: 1900-1920This was a self-help organization and mutual aid society. This was a self-help organization and mutual aid society. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Frederick Frederick, MD, USA MD ghborhoods,women
Located on the Melrose Plantation, these buildings were designed
and build by free Africans in the late 1700s. The plantation was /forum/african-american-
owned by businesswoman Marie Therese Metoyer, a freed slave, historic-
Located on the Melrose Plantation, these buildings were designed and build by free Africans in the late 1700s. The plantation was owned by businesswoman Marie Therese Metoyer, a freed who turned the area into a profitable trading post and African Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern 3552 Louisiana 119,
African House, Yucca House and Prudhomme-Rouquier House african-house-yucca-house-Prudhomme-Rouquier-House.html slave, who turned the area into a profitable trading post and African community. community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Melrose national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Melrose, LA 71452, USA antebellum-1795-1860 LA 3552 Louisiana 119 african-american
Constructed in 1806 entirely by black labor, this is the oldest /forum/african-american-
"Dedicated in 1806, this is the oldest African-American church. Home of the First African Baptist Church, and later a center for the Abolitionist Movement, William Lloyd Garrison founded the known extant African American church building in the U.S. Here historic- african-
New England Slavery Society here. In 1972, it was acquired by the Museum of Afro-American History. The hall now serves as the museum's centerpiece and a National Historic Site. The meeting house William Lloyd Garrison organized the New England Anti-Slavery Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas 8 Smith Ct, Boston, MA american,homeowner,nei http://www.afroammuseu
African Meeting House african-meeting-house.html is one of the sites on the Black Heritage Trail. Admission is free. Function space for up to 200 is available." Society in 1832. As the only sizable meeting place in the city o tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Boston national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed 02114, USA The African Meeting House antebellum-1795-1860 (617) 742-5415 MA 8 Smith Street ghborhoods m.org/site14.htm
historic-
African Moravian Church african-moravian-church.html Circa 1823: Original Church Circa 1823: Original Church tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Winston-Salem national-register-listed Winston-Salem, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american 2114
Circa 1872. The African Zion Baptist Church is considered one of the mother churches of black Baptists in West Virginia. Among its noted members have been Booker T. Washington and "Father" historic- 4104 Malden Dr,
Lewis Rice, founder of the church and a leader of the early black community in Kanawha County. The building is essentially unchanged and has remained intact since 1872 . As a pioneer in its efforts, Circa 1872. The African Zion Baptist Church is considered one of Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Charleston, WV 25306, http://www.friendsoffreds
African Zion Baptist Church african-zion-baptist-church.html the African Zion Baptist Church holds a special place as a leader in the expansion of both religious and secular upgrading of the community. the mother churches of black Baptists in West Virginia. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Charleston USA 715-339-6475 WV 4104 Malden Dr mith.org
This museum exhibits artifacts from historic African American
churches, quilts dating back to the early 1840's, and a variety of /forum/african-american-
displays pertaining to the history of African Americans in New historic-
This museum exhibits artifacts from historic African American churches, quilts dating back to the early 1840's, and a variety of displays pertaining to the history of African Americans in New Jersey. African art is also a major feature of the exhibits housed in Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas 1841 John F Kennedy Blvd, http://www.cityofjerseycit
Afro-American Historical Society Museum afro-american-historical-society-museum.html Jersey. African art is also a major feature of the exhibits housed in the museum. the museum. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Jersey City Jersey City, NJ 07305, USA (201) 547-5262) NJ 1841 Kennedy Boulevard african-american y.org/docs/afroam.shtml 54555
The Afro-American Insurance Company Building was constructed about 1909 to house the local office of the Afro-American Insurance Company. This company, with offices in several southeastern
states, was one of several insurance companies owned and operated by African Americans marketing to African American communities. The company?s building in Rock Hill became an impressive
symbol of the aspirations for commercial success among many African American leaders. It also was evidence of the growing market for business and financial services within the emerging African
American middle class. The building is the design of William W. Smith of Charlotte, an important African American designer and builder in the region. Because most buildings that historically housed The Afro-American Insurance Company Building was constructed
African American businesses in Rock Hill have been destroyed through urban renewal programs, the Afro-American Insurance Company Building has added significance as perhaps the most important about 1909 to house the local office of the Afro-American /forum/african-american-
surviving example of a commercial building related to the African American community of the early twentieth century. It is a two-story commercial building of brick laid in common bond. The fa?ade Insurance Company. This company, with offices in several historic-
has a tan brick veneer, while the sides and rear are in red brick. The fa?ade has brick quoining at the corners and a corbelled brick cornice and center parapet with recessed panel southeastern states, was one of several insurance companies owned Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern
Afro-American Insurance Company Building afro-american-insurance-company-building.html (http://www.nationalregister.sc.gov/york/S10817746026/index.htm) and operated tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Rock Hill national-register-listed Rock Hill, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 7305
historic-
Afro-American Mutual Insurance Company afro-american-mutual-insurance-company.html Circa 1909. This site is associated with William Smith. Circa 1909. This site is associated with William Smith. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Rock Hill Rock Hill, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american
Established in 1932, this was the Washington branch of the Baltimore based newspaper, the Afro-American, an independent weekly newspaper and historic-
one of the longest running black newspapers in the country. The paper was founded in 1892 by John H. Murphy, Sr. and continues to be controlled by the Murphy family, now in its fourth Est. 1932. This was the Washington branch of the Baltimore based Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern
Afro-American Newspaper Office afro-american-newspaper-office-washington.html generation. The Afro 's current offices are at 1917 Benning Road, NE. (African American Heritage Trail Database) newspaper. (African American Heritage Trail Database) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1612 14th Street NW african-american
historic-
This organization was established in 1892. By 1922, it was the Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern 2519 N Charles St, african-american,sacred- http://www.pgchct.org/ch
Afro-American Newspaper Office afro-american-newspaper-office-baltimore.html This organization was established in 1892. By 1922, it was the largest black owned newspaper in the country. largest black owned newspaper in the country. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Baltimore national-register-listed Baltimore, MD 21218, USA MD 2519 N. Charles Street places apel.html 20009
Aggrey Student Union aggrey-student-union-livingston

Founded in 1871. It is the oldest land-grant HBCU in the country. Mission: Alcorn State University is a land-grant institution that has been designated by the Board of Trustees of State
Institutions of Higher Learning as a regional university with a primary purpose to serve the southwestern region of Mississippi. The institution considers itself a premier institution preparing students for
graduate and professional school, especially in the sciences.Organized research is conducted in selected areas, but instruction and public service are the primary components of the university's
mission. The institution is currently engaged in a variety of research activities that focus on biotechnology, energy, meat, ecology, farming and alternative crops. Constantly looking for ways to broaden
its research function, the institution is moving toward research involving advanced technology and value-added agriculture.The institution fulfills the instruction component of its mission
through small classes and by emphasizing strong undergraduate programs while striving to develop additional graduate programs in specific areas of need and opportunity.As a Carnegie
Master's I institution and a SREB Level 4 institution, Alcorn State offers a wide range of baccalaureate programs in science, mathematics, nursing, agriculture, advanced technologies, education and
business. The institution also offers a selected number of master's programs in areas such as agriculture, education, nursing and science.As the epi-center of southwest Mississippi, the
institution, through its "communiversity concept," provides outreach programs and services that are geared toward assisting and meeting the educational, economic, recreational and cultural needs of the /forum/african-american-
immediate community, the region and the state. Through agricultural research and extension programs, the university seeks to serve families with limited resources and to help small and family farmers historic-
improve their standard of living. The institution also provides a variety of professional development opportunities for elementary and secondary schools designed to enhance performance in reading, Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern 1000 Asu Dr, Lorman, MS
Alcorn State University Historic District alcorn-state-university-historic-district.html mathematics, science and standardized examinations. Founded in 1871. It is the oldest land-grant HBCU in the country. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Alcorn State national-register-listed 39096, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS 1000 ASU Drive, #359 african-american,schools
historic- 2455 6th St NW,
Circa 1948. African American Architects: A Biographical Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Washington, DC 20059, http://www.afro.com/con
Aldridge Theater aldridge-theater-howard-university.html Circa 1948. This site, named in honor of a renowned African-American Shakespearean actor of the 19th century, is associated with Hilyard Robinson. Dictionary, 1865-1945 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Washington USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 2455 Sixth Street NW african-american tactafro.asp
The Kunta Kinte-Alex Haley Memorial commemorates the place of arrival of Alex Haley's African ancestor, Kunta Kinte, to the New World, as told in the book Roots. It is located in /forum/african-american-
Annapolis, Maryland at the head of the city's harbor. historic- 31 Old Solomons Island
<h3>For more information </h3> The Haley statute was designed by Ed Dwight. This site is Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Rd, Annapolis, MD 21401,
Alex Haley Memorial haley-alex-memorial.html <a href="http://www.kintehaley.org/memorial.html">Kunta Kinte-Alex Haley Foundation, Inc.</a> associated with Alex Haley, Kunta Kinte. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Annapolis USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 31 Old Solomons Island Road african-american http://www.afro.com 20059
historic-
Alex Williams House williams-alex-house.html Circa 1912. This site is associated with Alex Williams. Circa 1912. This site is associated with Alex Williams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Jackson national-register-listed Jackson, MS, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS african-american
historic- 609 Martin Luther King Jr
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Dr, Cartersville, GA 30121,
Alexander Chapel Methodist Church alexander-chapel-methodist-church.html Circa 1962. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1962. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Cartersville national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 (770) 382-7297 GA 609 Martin Luther King Junior Drive african-american,schools
In 1868 Alexander Clark sued the Muscatine school board for forcing his daughter to attend a segregated school. In response to the lawsuit, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of Alexander Clark and
allowed his daughter to attend the all white school. Clark lived at this site. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic-
Alexander Clark House clark-alexander-house.html <a href="http://muscatine-tours.com/alexanderclark/index.html">Alexander Clark</a> Circa antebellum. This site is associated with Alexander Clark. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE Muscatine Muscatine, IA, USA reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965 IA african-american 30121
Circa 1911-1912. This school was named for Alexander Crummell, the noted African American clergyman, activist, educator, and founder of the American Negro Academy who devoted his life to Circa 1911-1912. This school was named for Alexander Crummell, /forum/african-american-
the abolition of slavery and the moral and intellectual betterment and solidarity of African Americans. Founder and pastor of St. Luke's Episcopal Church, the city's first independent black Episcopal the noted African American clergyman, activist, educator, and historic-
church, his philosophy was of the church as an institution fostering social change, education and self-help. Crummell taught at Howard University and, in 1897, he established a tradition of black founder of the American Negro Academy. (DC Inventory of Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Alexander Crummell School crummell-alexander-school.html scholarship that inspired a new generation of black intellectuals as founder and first president of the American Negro Academy.(DC Inventory of Historic Sites) Historic Sites) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC Kendall and Gallaudet Streets NE african-american
historic- african-
Built during the nineteenth century, this building was named after Oct 02, 2009 02:03 PM places/locations/northeas american,homeowner,nei
Alexander Twilight Hall (Middlebury College) twilight-hall-alexander-middlebury-college.html Built during the nineteenth century, this building was named after the first African American college graduate in the United States. the first African American college graduate in the US. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Middlebury Middlebury, VT, USA Middlebury College antebellum-1795-1860,civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
VT Middlebury College campus ghborhoods
historic- 1742 U St NW,
Sep 22, 2009 10:53 AM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Alexander Underdown Delicatessen underdown-delicatessen-alexander.html Underdown Delicatessen, run by Alexander Underdown, was a local African American restaurant that served the U Street community. This site is associated with Alexander Underdown. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20009, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1742 U Street, NW african-american,women 5753
This is the site of an early public school that was endowed by /forum/african-american-
George Washington. This academy provided education to girls and historic-
This is the site of an early public school that was endowed by George Washington. This academy provided education to girls and to free blacks. The school was founded in 1785, and it started to free blacks. The school was founded in 1785, and it started Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Alexandria Academy alexandria-academy.bin educating free blacks in the early 19th century. Open to the public. educating free blacks in the early 19th century. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed Alexandria, VA, USA Historic Alexandria Foundation
antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 20009
229 African Americans are buried among the thousands of Civil
War veterans in the cemetery. Most of these black soldiers /forum/african-american-
229 African Americans are buried among the thousands of Civil War veterans in the cemetery. Most of these black soldiers belonged to the United States Colored Troops. Many of these men were belonged to the United States Colored Troops. Many of these men historic-
originally buried in Freedmen's Cemetery and later reburied here due to the protest of black soldiers who felt they had a right to be buried in the Soldier's Cemetery. (The Heritage and Culture of African were originally buried in Freedmen's Cemetery and later reburied Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Alexandria National Cemetery alexandria-national-cemetery.bin Americans in VA Sites Guide) This site is associated with Buffalo Soldiers.Open to the public. here. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria Alexandria, VA, USA Dept. of Veterans Affairs National Cemetery Administration
segregation-1878-1965 VA places
Alfred Pope (1821-1906) and Hannah Cole Pope (1828-1910) were a prominent Georgetown couple active in public affairs and real estate. Hannah was enslaved; in 1845 she was sold to South
Carolina Congressman John Carter, in whose household she met Alfred Pope. The two married in 1847. In 1848 Alfred Pope joined the unsuccessful attempt by 77 enslaved men and women to escape /forum/african-american- http://www.culturaltouris
Washington on the schooner Pearl. He was returned to servitude in Carter's household. Both Alfred and Hannah were freed upon Carter's death in 1850. They remained in Georgetown. Alfred served as Alfred Pope (1821-1906) and Hannah Cole Pope (1828-1910) were historic- 2900 O St NW, mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
a trustee of the public DC Colored Schools. In 1875, as a trustee of Mount Zion United Methodist Church, he sold to the church the land on which its church building was constructed at 1334 29th a prominent Georgetown couple, active in public affairs and real Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20007, url_show.htm?doc_id=213
Alfred and Hannah Cole Pope House pope-alfred-hannah-cole-house.html Street, NW. Eventually Alfred and Hannah owned five single-family houses and five tenements in Georgetown north of Reservoir Road. (African American Heritage Trail--Washington, DC) estate. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 2900 O Street, NW african-american 742&attrib_id=7969
Born into slavery, Alfred Ables became a wealthy and prominenent African American in Buena Vista, Georgia, by the 1880s. He worked as a foreman for the Georgia Central Railroad Compnay,
and went on to start his own grocery. As an entrepeneur Ables shared his wealth with the local community, and upon his death in 1916 he donated 16 acres of land to start an African American school.
The school still remains today and serves as the headquarters for the Marion County School Board and the Head Start program. In 1993, restoration of the home began and was completed in /forum/african-american-
2001. The site then recieved the 2001 Georgia Trust award for Excellence in Restoration. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Alfred and Jane Ables House ables-alfred-and-Jane-house.html Georgia DNR, Historic Preservation Division, March 2003 Reflections. This site is associated with Alfred and Jane Ables. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Buena Vista (vicinity) Georgia 3, GA, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA african-american 20007
Alfred St. Baptist Church has a very long history in Alexandria and is significant because of its association with African Americans in educational and civic developments, both social and religious. Alfred St. Baptist Church has a very long history in Alexandria and historic-
It is one of the two oldest existing church structures in the city associated with African Americans, both free blacks and slaves. It is located in the Bottoms, the oldest African American neighborhood in is significant because of its association with African Americans in Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Alfred Street Baptist Church alfred-street-baptist-church.bin Alexandria. The congregation is the oldest known black religious group in town. (AAHVA Website) Open to the public. educational and civic developments, both social and religious. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed Alexandria, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 20639
Alice Moore Dunbar (Nelson) and Paul Laurence Dunbar, moved to this house after their marriage in 1898. Alice was a poet and essayist, and Paul was a published poet and writer. /forum/african-american- http://www.culturaltouris
They lived next door to civil rights activist Mary Church Terrell and judge Robert H. Terrell; the four were close friends. historic- 1934 4th St NW, glbt,african- mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
<h3>For more information </h3> Alice Moore Dunbar (Nelson) and Paul Laurence Dunbar, a Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20001, american,neighborhoods, url_show.htm?doc_id=204
Alice Moore Dunbar (Nelson) and Paul Laurence Dunbar House dunbar-paul-moore-alice-house.bin African American
Established in 1912Heritage
by BookerTrail,
T. DC Cultural and
Washington Tourism.
Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early prominent literary couple, moved here after their marriage in 1898. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1934 Fourth Street, NW homeowner 669&attrib_id=7972 20607
twentieth century. The project began in Alabama when Washington used money donated to Tuskegee University from Rosenwald to construct six schools for African Americans. From here, the project
expanded and in 1917 Rosenwald established the Julius Rosenwald Fund to provide consistent financial support for the school program. By 1928, Rosenwald schools served one third of the
South’s African American schoolchildren and teachers. Schools continued to be built until 1932, when Julius Rosenwald died and funding for the program discontinued. By this time, the program
had produced 4,977 new schools, 217 teachers' homes, and 163 shop buildings, constructed at a total cost of $28,408,520 to serve 663,615 students in 883 counties of 15 states. Despite the conclusion of
the program, many Rosenwald schools continued operating into the 1950s. 
<h3>Significant People</h3>
Renowned educator, Booker T. Washington, played a direct role in the development of the Julius Rosenwald Fund. Born into slavery, after emancipation Washington moved to West Virginia and
began working in a salt furnace and coal mine until he could afford to attend the Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute in Virginia. His life experiences instilled the belief that work ethic and
education would play a crucial role in improving the place of African Americans in society. In the early twentieth century, Washington became known for espousing his belief that African Americans
should further their position in society through vocational education. In contrast to leaders such as W.E.B. DuBois, Washington believed that African Americans should focus more on self help and not
confront issues such as segregation or the disenfranchisement of black voters. In response to his beliefs, Washington founded the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute (now Tuskegee University) in
Tuskegee, Alabama. This school provided vocational training for African Americans throughout the South and received funding from black and white philanthropists. In addition to college-level
education, Washington also hoped to make elementary education available to African American children throughout the rural South. In order to achieve this goal, Washington turned to the
philanthropists of Tuskegee University to secure the necessary funds to build schoolhouses and implement a vocational curriculum.
Julius Rosenwald, president of Sears, Roebuck and Company from 1908 to 1924, provided the critical funding needed for Washington’s rural school project. In 1912 Rosenwald donated
$25,000 to the Tuskegee Institute. A portion of this money became used to build the first six schools in Washington’s rural school program. After seeing the success of the schools, Rosenwald
established the Julius Rosenwald Fund to further the program. He hoped that the expansion of Rosenwald schools would put pressure on Southern states to create decent public schools for African
American children. In addition to his work with Booker T. Washington, Rosenwald generously donated to a variety of other causes throughout his life including public education, museums, and Jewish
charities. While an active philanthropist, Rosenwald also proved to be a shrewd businessman while working for Sears, Roebuck, and Company. He became a partner for the company in 1895 and
worked his way up to the position of vice president within one year. Rosenwald’s commitment to customer service and rational management philosophy ultimately led him to becoming president
of the company in 1908. While president, he donated over 21 million dollars of his personal fortune to the company when Sears almost reached bankruptcy after World War I, and by 1922 the company
had regained financial stability. 
<h3>Preservation</h3>
As desegregation efforts grew in the 1950s, Rosenwald schools rapidly closed. From the 1950s through the early 2000s many of these abandoned schoolhouses were largely neglected or demolished.
As a result of the disappearance of these schools, grassroots activists and the National Trust for Historic Preservation have worked to identify and preserve these important sites. In 2002 the National
Trust helped raise awareness about these sites by placing Rosenwald schools on their 11 Most Endangered Places list. Since 2005, Lowe’s has also partnered with the National Trust and /forum/african-american-
contributed over 1 million dollars to help in the restoration of these sites as well as other historically significant sites across the nation. Their funding has allowed the Trust to provide grants to local historic- african-
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern american,rosenwald-
All Saint Church and Rosenwald School all-saint-church-and-rosenwald-school.html further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Dudley (vicinity) national-register-listed Dudley, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC schools http://www.ncat.edu/ 20743
All-Star Triangle Bowl is most known for its fundamental role in /forum/african-american-
the Orangeburg Massacre, which was sparked as a result of Floyd historic-
All-Star Triangle Bowl is most known for its fundamental role in the Orangeburg Massacre, which was sparked as a result of Floyd disallowing people of color to bowl at the privately-owned disallowing people of color to bowl at the privately-owned bowling Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
All Star Bowling Lane all-star-bowling-lane.bin bowling alley (wikipedia) alley (wikipedia) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg Orangeburg, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american
historic-
This is a building that commemorates this country's black war Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 1510 Adriatic Ave, Atlantic
All Wars Memorial Building all-wars-memorial-building.bin This is a building that commemorates this country's black war veterans. It was built in 1929. veterans. It was built in 1929. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlantic City City, NJ 08401, USA segregation-1878-1965 NJ 1510 Adriatic Avenue african-american
This was the only integrated school in Pittsburgh's Northside /forum/african-american-
 This was the only integrated school in Pittsburgh's Northside between the 1930s-1950s. Frederick J. Osterling, architect of 1904 section. Marion M. Stern, served as the architect of the 1936- between the 1930s-1950s. Frederick J. Osterling, architect of 1904 historic- http://www.pps.k12.pa.us
37 section. It continues to operate as a public school. Pittsburgh Allegheny 6-8 is a magnet program located in the North Side of the city of Pittsburgh. It sits in a prime location which provides teachers section. Marion M. Stern, served as the architect of the 1936-37 Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 810 Arch St, Pittsburgh, PA /alleghenyms/site/default.
Alleghany Middle School alleghany-middle-school.html and students the opportunity to partner with the Children's Museum of Pittsburgh, The National Aviary, Carnegie Science Center, Community College of Allegheny County, and Carnegie Library. section. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Pittsburgh national-register-listed,local-designation 15212, USA Pittsburgh Public School System, Children's Museum of Pittsburgh, The National Aviary, Carnegie Science Center, Community College of Allegheny County, and Carnegie Library
segregation-1878-1965 (412) 323-4115 PA 810 Arch Street african-american,schools asp
historic-
Circa 1922. This site is associated with John Lankford.. Open to the Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Allen Chapel AME Church (Staunton, VA) allen-chapel-ame-church-va.bin Circa 1922. This site is associated with John Lankford.Open to the public. public. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Staunton national-register-listed Staunton, VA, USA VA places,military 11433
Circa 1913: Current Structure. This congregation was founded in /forum/african-american- african-
the 1830s and became instrumental in IN Underground Railroad Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 218 Crawford St, Terre american,neighborhoods,
Allen Chapel AME Church (Terre Haute, IN) allen-chapel-ame-church-in.html Founded in the 1830s, this congregation became instrumental in Indiana Underground Railroad activities. The current building was constructed in 1917. activities. This building was constructed in 1917. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Terre Haute national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Haute, IN 47807, USA Friends of Allen Chapel civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877
(812) 234-5780 IN 218 Crawford Street homeowner
historic- african-
Circa 1875. This church was rebuilt in 1957, and it served as the Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Allen Chapel AME Church (Wheaton, MD) allen-chapel-ame-church-md.bin Circa 1875. This church was rebuilt in 1957, and it served as the community's first black school in 1880. community's first black school in 1880. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Wheaton Wheaton, MD, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD homeowner 47807
/forum/african-american- http://www.facebook.com
historic- /l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2F
Renowned African American architect William Sidney Pittman Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 116 Elm St, Fort Worth, TX african-american,sacred- www.allenchapelfw.org%2
Allen Chapel AME Church, Fort Worth, Texas allen-chapel-ame-church-tx.html Renowned African American architect William Sidney Pittman designed this historic church structure. designed this historic church structure. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Fort Worth national-register-listed 76102, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
(817) 332-5071 TX 116 Elm Street places,design,schools F&h=2625c
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Allen Chapel Methodist Church allen-chapel-methodist-church.bin Circa 1921. inThis
Established 1912site
by is associated
Booker with John Lankford.
T. Washington and Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Circa 1921. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Franktown national-register-listed,local-designation Franktown, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA places 37130
contributed over 1 million dollars to help in the restoration of these sites as well as other historically significant sites across the nation. Their funding has allowed the Trust to provide grants to local historic-
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Halifax County, North
Allen Grove School allen-grove-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Halifax County Carolina, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american
Built in 1886, this school clsed in 1933. The school had a close relationship with the Bethany Congregational United Church of Christ, a local church run by the American Missionary Association. /forum/african-american-
 historic- 1122 Lester St,
<h3>For more information</h3> Circa 1886. The buildings were demolished in 1935, and a housing Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Thomasville, GA 31792,
Allen Normal and Industrial School allen-normal-and-industrial-school.html N-Georgia, Thomasville Black Heritage Trail project was put there. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Thomasville USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 1122 Lester St african-american
Circa 1824. On February 4, 1824, Allen Temple African Methodist
Circa 1824. On February 4, 1824, Allen Temple African Methodist Episcopal (AME) church, the first organized Black congregation in Cincinnati and west of the Allegheny Mountains, was born Episcopal (AME) church, the first organized Black congregation in /forum/african-american-
out of a desire for autonomous worship and community development. Worship services were held at various locations, including the cellar of Pastor Philip Brodie's home. During the first 50 years, the Cincinnati and west of the Allegheny Mountains, was born out of a Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Allen Temple AME Church Site allen-temple-ame-church.bin congregation grew considerably. (http://www.allentemple.org/) desire for autonomous worship and community development. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cincinnati Cincinnati, OH, USA segregation-1878-1965 OH african-american 31792
historic-
Opened in 1937, the Alan Theatre was listed in Film Daily Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Atlantic City, NJ 08401,
Allen Theatre allen-theatre.html Opened in 1937, the Alan Theatre was listed in Film Daily Yearbooks as operating as a "Negro theatre". Yearbooks as operating as a "Negro theatre". tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlantic City USA segregation-1878-1965 NJ 1615 Artic Ave african-american
historic- african-
Founded in 1870, and it is the oldest HBCU in SC. Mission: Allen University is an academic community which provides students an opportunity to obtain a baccalaureate degree in liberal Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1530 Harden St, Columbia, american,neighborhoods,
Allen University allen-university.bin arts and professional programs. The University has a strong unalterable commitment to teaching in delivery of its baccalaureate programs. Founded in 1870, and it is the oldest HBCU in SC. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia SC 29204, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC 1530 Harden Street, homeowner 8401
Constructed in the 1850s on the Allendale Plantation, this slave historic- african-
cabin is now housed on the grounds of the West Baton Rouge Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 845 N Jefferson Ave, Port american,neighborhoods,
Allendale Cabin allendale-cabin-west-baton.html Constructed in the 1850s on the Allendale Plantation, this slave cabin is now housed on the grounds of the West Baton Rouge Museum. Museum. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Port Allen Allen, LA 70767, USA antebellum-1795-1860 LA 845 North Jefferson Avenue homeowner
Founded in 1908 by, and named for, colonel Allen Allensworth as a community for African Americans. The City of Allensworth was the first California town to be governed exclusively by Founded in 1908 by, and named for, colonel Allen Allensworth as a Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Stowe Ave & Dunbar Rd, african-
Allensworth Historic District allensworth-historic-district.html African Americans.
Established It is nowT.a Washington
in 1912 by Booker California State
and Historic Park. the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early community for African Americans.
Julius Rosenwald, tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Earlimart Earlimart, CA 93219, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA Stowe Avenue & Dunbar Road american,neighborhoods 70767
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Alligator, North Carolina,
Alligator Schoolhouse alligator-schoolhouse.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alligator Township national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 NC african-american 93219
Mission: The mission of Allison Woods Foundation is to conserve and enhance unique natural, historical and cultural attributes of Allison Woods and William Locke Allison, Jr. Forest Preserve. Mission: The mission of Allison Woods Foundation is to conserve /forum/african-american-
The Foundation strives to be an exemplary environmental learning and research center for Statesville, Iredell County and the Piedmont region of the Carolinas. The Allison Woods Foundation and enhance unique natural, historical and cultural attributes of historic- african-
was created in 1991 with the purpose of renovating the historic buildings and recreating the landscape of the Twenties. The Foundation's goal is to serve as a source of historic and environmental Allison Woods and William Locke Allison, Jr. Forest Preserve. The Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,schools,sacred-
Allison Woods Foundation woods-allison-foundation.bin education for Iredell County and beyond.Open to the public. Foundation strives to be an exemplary environmental learnin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Statesville Statesville, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC places
Alma Thomas (1891-1978), the nationally acclaimed abstract modern artist, was born in Columbus, Georgia, and moved to Washington with her family in 1907; she moved into this house later that
year. Thomas became the first graduate of Howard University's Art Department, and is believed to be the first black female in the United States to graduate with a degree in fine arts. In 1925 she began
her long career in the DC Public Schools. Her achievements there include initiating the public school system's first art gallery. She was active in two artist communities: the Washington Color School /forum/african-american- http://www.culturaltouris
and "The Little Paris Studio," a group of artists formed by Lois Mailou Jones, Celine Tabary, and the Barnett Aden Gallery. Alma Thomas (1891-1978), the nationally acclaimed abstract historic- 1530 15th St NW, african- mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
<h3>For more information </h3> modern artist, and the first graduate of Howard University?s Art Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20005, american,neighborhoods, url_show.htm?doc_id=206
Alma Thomas House thomas-house-alma.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism Department. She taught in DC public schools for over 30 years. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1530 15th Street, NW homeowner 724&attrib_id=7973
This is the headquarters of the nation's oldest black sorority, which Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 5656 S Stony Island Ave, http://www.aka1908.com
Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc. Headquarters alpha-kappa-alpha-sorority.html This is the headquarters of the nation's oldest black sorority, which was founded in 1908 at Howard University. was founded in 1908 at Howard University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago Chicago, IL 60637, USA segregation-1878-1965 (773) 684-1282 IL 5656 Stony Island Avenue african-american / 20005
Circa 1939: Acquired this site. The Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity House belongs to the local chapter of the Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity, incorporated. The national fraternity was started in 1906. The
first Detroit chapter was started in 1919. By the year 1939, the Detroit chapter bought the Alpha House. 
Mission: The objectives of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. are to stimulate the ambition of its members; to prepare them for the greatest usefulness in the cause of humanity, freedom, and dignity of Circa 1939: Acquired this site. The Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity
the individual; to encourage the highest and noblest form of manhood; and to aid downtrodden humanity in its efforts to achieve higher social, economic, and intellectual status. The first two objectives- House belongs to the local chapter of the Alpha Phi Alpha /forum/african-american-
(1) to stimulate the ambition of its members and (2) to prepare them for the greatest usefulness in the cause of humanity, freedom, and dignity of the individual-serve as the basis for the establishment of fraternity. The national fraternity was started in 1906. The first Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity House alpha-phi-alpha-fraternity.html Alpha University. (http://studentorgs.gwu.edu/aphia/FraternityHistory/MissionStatement/). Detroit chapter was started in 1919. By the year 1939, the Detroit tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit Detroit, MI 48202, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI african-american 60637
Est. 1959. This site was a barbershop that transformed into a
Established in 1959, this site was a barbershop that transformed into a gathering place for musicians. This site is associated with Archie Edwards, who owned the space and passed gathering place for musicians. Edwards, who owned the space, /forum/african-american-
away in 1998. His friends started the Blues Heritage Foundation as a "living museum and cultural and educational center for the preservation of 'Peidmont' style blues music and African American folk passed away in 1998. His friends started the Blues Heritage historic- 2007 Bunker Hill Rd NE,
life" (African American Heritage Trail Database). Foundation as a "living museum and cultural and educational center Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20018,
Alpha Tonsorial Palace Site alpha-tonsorial-palace-site.html Open to the public. fo tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 2007 Bunker Hill Road, NE, african-american 4974
Circa 1901. This site is associated with Robert Robinson Taylor.
Mission: Alta House is a non-profit multi-service community center /forum/african-american-
Circa 1901. This site is associated with Robert Robinson Taylor.Mission: Alta House is a non-profit multi-service community center that provides social, educational, recreational and that provides social, educational, recreational and human services Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Alta Settlement House alta-settlement-house.bin human services and is a forum for advocacy and dialogue to enhance the quality of life for community members. and is a forum for advocacy and dialogue to enhance the tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cleveland Cleveland, OH, USA civil-war-1861-1864 OH african-american,military
Altgeld Gardens is a public housing project in Chicago, Illinois. It remains the Chicago Housing Authority's most structurally comprehensive and self-contained development. Built in 1945
with 1,498 units, the complex consists primarily of two-story row houses spread over 157 acres, and grew out of the need for post-World War II housing for African-American military personnel. It was
originally owned by the federal government but was granted to the Chicago Housing Authority in 1956 and remains public housing today. Notably, President Barack Obama also worked as a community
organizer in the neighborhood in the 1980s. Architect Robert Rochon Taylor designed this site. Circa 1944. Altgeld Gardens is a housing project in Chicago, /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> Illinois, USA. It is the Chicago Housing Authority's most Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 927 E 131st St, Chicago, IL
Altgeld Gardens Public Housing altgeld-gardens-public-housing.html <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altgeld_Gardens,_Chicago">Wikipedia</a> structurally comprehensive and self-contained development. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Altgeld national-register-listed 60827, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
(773) 568-2085 IL 927 East 131st Street african-american
historic- african-
Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Amanda and Steve Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Amanda and Steve Ashby House ashby-amanda-steve-house.bin Circa 1900-1924 This site is associated with Amanda and Steve Ashby. Ashby. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Taylorsville Taylorsville, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner 60827
historic-
Amanda Smith was a former slave turned Evangelist. Travelling the world, Smith visited three continents: Africa, Asia, and Europe to spread the gospel. She possessed a deep faith in Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.fergusonfoun
Amanda Smith Birthplace smith-amanda-birthplace.html Christianity until her death in 1915. This site is associated with Amanda Smith. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Long Green 39.4728845,-76.5230214 MD african-american dation.org/
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrap
Ambassador Bridge ambassador-bridge.html Circa 1929. This site is associated with Cornelius Henderson. Circa 1929. This site is associated with Cornelius Henderson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE
<h3>Overview</h3>
Initially inhabited by the Anticostan Native Americans, landowner George Mason purchased the island as a personal residence in 1717. During the Civil War the island’s population and
purpose shifted again as the federal government used the island as Camp Greene, a place to house and train African American soldiers. The island’s seclusion provided the federal government
with an ideal location to train and house freed blacks in a city full of racism and white supremacists who felt threatened by African American troops trained to use weapons. In 1863, blacks could
officially serve in the Union troops and at least two African American companies went through their training on this site. Also, 11,000 of the 40,000 African Americans seeking freedom in DC went
through the island’s government-run contraband camps before reaching freedom in the District. 
The activities at Analostan Island connect the experiences of African Americans in DC to the larger narrative of African American history during the Civil War. Contraband camps such as Camp
Greene spread throughout the North during the war after Army Officer Benjamin Butler refused to return escaped slaves to the South and instead classified them as contraband. This classification meant
that because slaves were viewed as property, once they fell into enemy hands they constituted contraband of the Union Army and therefore would not be returned to their former owners. Once classified
as contraband, former slaves received their freedom but were still exploited as laborers who helped build many forts in the District of Columbia. 
 The experience of African American troops on the island also reflects the experience of African Americans who served in the Union Army throughout the North. On January 1, 1863,
President Abraham Lincoln passed the Emancipation Proclamation which both freed slaves and officially allowed black men to serve in combat. In response, the government formed the United States
Colored Troops (USCT) regiments for black servicemen. Although African American soldiers experienced severe discrimination and racism while serving, 200,000 freed blacks still volunteered to serve
in the Army and Navy. Several of these regiments went on to work at the defense points of Washington. By preserving and examining African American history at Analostan Island (now Theodore
Roosevelt Island) we can better understand the African American experience during the Civil War. 
In 1864 famous abolitionist and writer Sojourner Truth visited the island after arriving to DC. Born into slavery in New York, Truth received her freedom in 1827 and moved to New York City with
her two youngest children. While in New York she became active in missionary work. Her work eventually led her to leave New York in 1843 to go on missionary and abolitionist speaking tours across
the country. Throughout these tours Truth became involved in the growing women’s movement and achieved fame as a public speaker and writer. Today, Truth’s work,
“Ain’t I a Woman?” remains one of the most studied and taught speeches in American history. 
This eighty eight acre island was purchased by the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Association in 1931. Since then the island has been preserved as a wildlife reserve and memorial to Theodore
Roosevelt. Today, the National Park Service maintains the land and allows the public to use nature trails and a boardwalk to view the forest and swamp. 
<h3>For More Information</h3>
National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov/this/index.htm">http://www.nps.gov/this/index.htm</a>
DC Cultural Tourism, African American Heritage Trail /forum/african-american- african-american,native-
National Parks Conservation Association, <a href="http://www.npca.org/cultural_diversity/treasures/analostan.html">http://www.npca.org/cultural_diversity/treasures/analostan.html</a> historic- Theodore Roosevelt american,women,civil-
“The Forgotten: The Contraband of America and the Road to Freedom” by Eric Wills, in Preservation May/June 2011. Civil War era. This was the site of the training of black soldiers Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Island, Washington, DC war,military,neighborhood
Analostan Island (Theodore Roosevelt Island) analostan-island-theodore-roosevelt-island.html Biography, <a href="http://www.biography.com/articles/Sojourner-Truth-9511284">http://www.biography.com/articles/Sojourner-Truth-9511284</a> during the Civil War. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20007, USA civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877
(703) 289-2500 DC Potomac River, West of Georgetown s,homeowner www.nps.gov/this/
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Scott County, Kentucky, american,neighborhoods,
Ananias Sidney House sidney-ananias-house.bin Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Ananias Sidney. Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Ananias Sidney. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Scott County national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner 20007
Circa 1934. This site is associated with African American architect, Romulus Archer, Jr. From June 1 until November 15, 1921, Archer was employed briefly as one of the few African American Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Anchor Apartments anchor-apartments.html architects in the U.S. Treasury Department in Washington, D.C. He was a long-time treasurer of the D.C. chapter of the National Technical Association and a member of the American Art Society. Circa 1934. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20009, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1901 16th Street NW african-american
After being closed for two decades, Flannery O'Connor's farm at Andalusia re-opened for tours in August of 2002. The Flannery O'Connor-Andalusia Foundation, incorporated in 2001,
restored and renovated the farm house and other structures. The farm played an important role in O'Connor's fiction, and many of her short stories, and published letters feature the site. To the disappointment of Flannery O'Connor fans, her farm /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> Andalusia has been off limits for two decades. But toward the end historic- Peachtree Ave,
Andalusia Farm, <a href="http://andalusiafarm.org">http://andalusiafarm.org</a> of August 2002, the Milledgeville-Baldwin County Convention and Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Milledgeville, GA 31061, african-american,sacred-
Andalusia andalusia.html Visitors Bureau began offering tours of the farm. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Milledgeville USA civil-rights-1954-1968 478-454-4029 GA 1516 Peachtree Street NW, places http://andalusiafarm.org
historic-
Circa 1819. This is a Federal style building. This site is associated Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Anderson House anderson-house.bin Circa 1819. This is a Federal style building. This site is associated with Garland Anderson. with Garland Anderson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Haskingsville national-register-eligible Haskingsville, KY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY places 31061
Jim Crow era. Hilyer was a founder of the Union League of the /forum/african-american- http://www.culturaltouris
District of Columbia. He edited the Union League Directory, which historic- mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
Andrew Hilyer was a founder of the Union League of the District of Columbia. He edited the Union League Directory, which was a catalog of the city's black was a catalog of the city's black businesses, organizations and Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for url_show.htm?doc_id=212
Andrew Hilyer House (Howard University) hilyer-andrew-howard-house.html businesses, organizations, and churches. Howard University's Downing Hall stands where Hilyer's house once stood. churches. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed,local-designation Washington, DC, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 2352 Sixth Street NW african-american 035&attrib_id=7971 31711
Built in 1895, the Andrew Rankin Memorial Chapel on the main campus of Howard University, has historically served as a center for cultural and religious activities of the University and the /forum/african-american-
community. The building is dedicated to Andrew Rankin, who was the deceased brother of Jerimiah Rankin, the president of Howard at the time of the chapel's construction. A National Historic historic- african-
Landmark, the building continues to serve as a place of worship, although Sunday chapel services are often held in Cramton Auditorium due to Howard's large student population. Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods, http://chapel.howard.edu
Andrew Rankin Memorial Chapel (Howard University) rankin-andrew-memorial-chapel-howard-university.html For more information on this site, please visit the Chapel's web site at: <a href="http://chapel.howard.edu/">http://chapel.howard.edu/</a> Circa 1894. This site is associated with Andrew Rankin. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed,local-designation Washington, DC, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC Sixth Street and Howard Place, NW homeowner /AboutUs/History 20009
historic-
This site is associated with Angela Davis, a prominent Black Panther and political activist. Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Angela Y. Davis House davis-angela-y-house.html This site is associated with Angela Davis. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Birmingham national-register-listed,local-designation Birmingham, AL, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968 AL african-american 38451
Circa 1850. This is the current home of the Project Southern Cross historic-
which is a summer program for blacks, and this group operates the Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Angelety House and Mostly African Market angelety-house-mostly-African-Market.bin Circa 1850. This is the current home of the Project Southern Cross which is a summer program for blacks, and this group operates the Mostly African Market. Mostly African Market. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Natchez Natchez, MS, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS african-american
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this Spanish colonial structure was built in 1934 to house the successful Angelus Funeral Home. Run by J.G.
Robinson, Lorenzo Bowdin, and John Lamar Hill Sr, the Angelus Funeral Home was known throughout Los Angeles for its dedication and professionalism. Breaking from traditional styles for
funerary buildings, Williams incorporated many innovative ideas into his design, such as large banks of windows looking out on gardens. Williams' mindful consideration for both the living and Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere /forum/african-american-
dead won the building praise from both architectural critics and the local African American community, for which the morticians traditionally served as leaders. The building, which is on both Williams, this Spanish colonial structure was built in 1934 to house Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Angelus Funeral Home angelus-funeral-home.html the City of Los Angeles Historical and Cultural Monuments List, and the National Register of Historic Places, is currently undergoing renovation to be used as a community center. the successful Angelus Funeral Home. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA 1030 E. Jefferson Blvd african-american
Period of significance: 1905 - 1982 Original works: 100 works by the artist, including nine monumental sculptures, eight in brick and one in granite.The Ann Norton Sculpture
Gardens comprise the former residence of sculptor Ann Weaver Norton (1905 -1982), the widow of Ralph Hubbard Norton. The house is listed in the National Register of Historic Places, and the 1.7
acre property, featuring a collection of 300 species of tropical palms, lies near downtown West Palm Beach on the Intercoastal Waterway.Displayed throughout the house, studio and gardens are
more than 100 works by the artist, including nine monumental sculptures, eight in brick and one in granite. The Gardens were designed by Ann Norton and Sir Peter Smithers. Uniquely for this area, the Period of significance: 1905 - 1982 Original works: 100
largest tract of garden, containing the great brick sculptures, is designed in a natural, unmanicured style. The experience of coming across Norton's mysterious monoliths as surprises in their lush green works by the artist, including nine monumental sculptures, eight in /forum/african-american-
jungle-like setting is akin to discovering another world. This site is associated with Ann Norton.Mission: The Ann Norton Sculpture Gardens, Inc. is devoted to exhibiting works of other artists, brick and one in granite.. The Ann Norton Sculpture Gardens historic- 253 Barcelona Rd, West
preserving the founder's studio and displaying her monumental sculptures in a secluded urban preserve where a notable collection of rare palms is continually being developed.Open to the comprise the former residence of sculptor Ann Weaver Norton Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Palm Beach, FL 33401, african-american,sacred-
Ann Norton Sculpture Gardens norton-ann-sculpture-gardens.bin public. (1905 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only West Palm Beach USA The Ann Norton Sculpture Gardens, Inc.
segregation-1878-1965 FL 253 West Barcelona Road, places
Archer Huntington, son of transportation magnate Collis P. Huntington, and Anna Hyatt Huntington, noted sculptress, purchased Brookgreen and three adjoining plantations in January of 1930 as
their site for a winter home and as a setting for Mrs. Huntington's sculpture. Construction of the house began the following winter. The home was named "Atalaya", a Spanish term for watchtower.
Archer Huntington, a noted authority on Spanish history, designed the house after the Moorish architecture of the Spanish Mediterranean Coast.Atalaya was built over a three year period, from
1931 to 1933, apparently without detailed written plans. Work on the building was not continuous, but divided between Atalaya and Brookgreen Gardens. Archer Huntington, wanting to provide work
opportunities for community residents during the Great Depression, insisted that local labor be utilized in its construction.The outer walls of the building form a square, 200 feet on each side,
with the front facing the ocean. Within the walled structure there is a large, open inner court with a small entry court at the rear. The living quarters consist of 30 rooms around three sides of the
perimeter. The large, one-story building is dominated by a square tower that rises nearly 40 feet from a covered walkway that bisects the inner court. It is functional in design, having contained a 3,000
gallon water tank made of cypress. Water drawn from an artesian well was pumped into a 10,000 gallon concrete cistern where the sand settled out. From there, it was pumped into the tower tank. The
height of this tank gave the water enough pressure to flow through the house.The covered walkway of open brickwork is lined with archways and planters on both sides. Living facilities
including the dining room, sunroom, library and bedrooms, occupied the front portion of the house. The southern wing housed Archer's spacious study, his secretary's office and Anna's studio. The
studio, with a 25-foot skylight, opened onto a small enclosed courtyard where she worked on her sculptures. Anna enjoyed sculpting live animals, therefore, facilities such as horse stables, a dog kennel
and a bear pen were included in the construction.Heating was done entirely by coal room heaters and wood fireplaces. Ramps, instead of stairs, lead from the courtyards up to each entry door,
and wood was hauled in by small carts. Specially designed grillwork of handwrought iron and shutters were installed on each window to protect against hurricane winds, all of which Anna herself
designed.Most of the inner walls were covered with creeping fig vines to soften the appearance of the rough walls.The dominant tree growing in the courtyard is Sabal palmetto, commonly
known as cabbage palmetto, the state tree of South Carolina.The small secondary palm is Butia Capita, commonly known as the Butia or Phoenix palm.The Huntingtons returned to Atalaya Archer Huntington, son of transportation magnate Collis P.
after the war for their usual stay in 1946 and 1947. These were the last years they used their home.After Mr. Huntington's death in 1955, most of the furnishings from the house were sent to the Huntington, and Anna Hyatt Huntington, noted sculptress, /forum/african-american-
Huntington home in New York City.The equipment from Anna's studio was transferred to the new studio at Brookgreen Gardens. The 2,500-acre tract including Atalaya was leased to the state of South purchased Brookgreen and three adjoining plantations in January of historic-
Carolina by the Brookgreen Trustees in 1960. Anna Huntington died at her New York home in 1973.The history of Atalaya, the Huntingtons, and information on the natural history of 1930 as their site for a winter home and as a setting for Mrs. Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Anna Hyatt Huntington: Atalaya, home and sculpture studio huntington-anna-hyatt-atalaya.bin Huntington Beach State park is included in a "Visitor's Guide to Huntington Beach State Park". This site is associated with Anna Hyatt Huntington. Huntingto tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Pawleys Island national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Pawleys Island, SC, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 SC african-american
historic- women,african-
This late 19th century structure was once a part of the Tongue Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Anna J. Johnson House johnson-anna-j-house.bin This late 19th century structure was once a part of the Tongue Plantation. This site is associated with Anna J. Johnson. Plantation. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lusby Lusby, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
Anna Julia Cooper was an educator, writer, and human rights leader. She came to Washington in 1887 to teach at the Preparatory School for Colored Youth, later serving as its principal. She also /forum/african-american- http://www.culturaltouris
served as president of Frelinghuysen University. She published a book of feminist speeches and essays and received a Ph.D. from Sorbonne at age 66. She lived in this house for almost 50 years. historic- mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
<h3>For more information </h3> Anna Julia Cooper was an educator, writer, and human rights Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 201 T St NW, Washington, url_show.htm?doc_id=204
Anna Julia Cooper House cooper-anna-julia-house.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. leader; she lived in this house for almost 50 years. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed,local-designation DC 20001, USA civil-war-1861-1864 DC 201 T Street NW african-american,military 616&attrib_id=7972
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 1201 Park Way, Beverly
Anna S. Petitfils House petitfils-anna-s-house.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1930 for Anna Petitfils. Williams, this building was constructed in 1930 for Anna Petitfils. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Beverly Hills Hills, CA 90210, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 1201 Park Way african-american 20001
Has an easement held by Historic Charleston Foundation /forum/african-american-
(http://www.historiccharleston.org/preservation/how_cov_easement historic- Horry-Georgetown
Has an easement held by Historic Charleston Foundation(http://www.historiccharleston.org/preservation/how_cov_easements_held.html) Circa 1732. 2004 Mr. and Mrs. John H. Parrish purchased s_held.html). Circa 1732. In 2004, Mr. and Mrs. John H. Parrish Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Technical College,
Annandale Plantation annandale-plantation.bin Millbrook from Dan Ray. (http://south-carolina-plantations.com/georgetown/millbrook.html) purchased Millbrook from Dan Ray. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Georgetown national-register-listed Conway, SC 29526, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 SC african-american,schools 90210
historic-
Built in 1956, this site is associated with prominent Jim Crow era Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Anndot anndot.html Built in 1956, this site is associated with prominent Jim Crow era African American art educator Amaza Meredith. African American art educator Amaza Meredith. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Prairie View Prairie View, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968 TX african-american 29204
Poet Anne spencer lived and worked in the Pierce Street home from 1903 until death in 1975. Internationally recognized as a poet of the Harlem Renaissance period, Anne was the first Virginian and
first African-American to have her poetry included in the Norton Anthology of American Poetry. Also an activist for eaulity and for educational opportunities for all, she hosted such dignitaries as Poet Anne spencer lived and worked in the Pierce Street home from /forum/african-american-
Hughees, marian Anderson, George Washington Carver , Thurgood Marshall, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., James Weldon Johnson, and WEB Dubois. The local chapter of the NAACP was founded from 1903 until death in 1975. Internationally recognized as a poet of the historic-
her home. An avid gardener, the restored garden and Edankraal, a one-room retreat where Anne did much of her writing, are also part of the property. This site is associated with Anne Harlem Renaissance period, Anne was the first Virginian and first Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Anne Spencer Home and Garden spencer-anne-home-and-garden.bin Spencer.Open to the public. African-American to have her poetry included in the N tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lynchburg national-register-listed Lynchburg, VA, USA Anne Spencer Memorial Foundation, Inc
colonial-1607-1775 VA PO BOX 168, african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Gates St, Royal Oak, MD african-american,sacred-
Annie Johnson House johnson-annie-house.html This site is associated with Annie Johnson. This site is associated with Annie Johnson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bellevue 21662, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD Gates Street places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Annie L. Cecil House cecil-annie-l-house.bin This site is associated with Annie L. Cecil. This site is associated with Annie L. Cecil. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Parole Parole, MD, USA MD women,african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Annie Laurie Evans Hall (Prairie View A & M University) evans-annie-laurie-hall-prairieviewam.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Prairie View national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation Prairie View, TX, USA Prairie View A&M Universitysegregation-1878-1965 TX
This recreated plantation contains buildings built from 1783-1875 that have been relocated from their original locations to this site. The houses also contain an extensive collection of 18th and 19th
century period furniture and decorations. There is an 18th Century plantation on this site with extant /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> buildings. Mission: Stone Mountain Memorial Association, a State historic-
Stone Mountain Park, <a href="http://www.stonemountainpark.com">www.stonemountainpark.com</a> authority that is self-supporting and receives no tax dollars, is Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Robert E Lee Blvd, Stone http://www.stonemountai
Antebellum Plantation at Stone Mountain Park antebellum-plantation-stone-mountain-park.html <div></div> responsible for Georgia's Stone Mountain Park. SMMA's mission i tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Stone Mountain Mountain, GA, USA Stone Mountain Park segregation-1878-1965 770-498-5690 GA 1000 Robert E. Lee Drive african-american,schools npark.com
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Dorchester County, american,neighborhoods,
Anthony Driver House driver-anthony-house.bin This site is associated with Anthony Driver. This site is associated with Anthony Driver. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dorchester County Maryland, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD homeowner 30083
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Antioch Baptist Church antioch-baptist-church-StLouis.bin Circa 1907. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. Circa 1907. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Louis Saint Louis, MO, USA segregation-1878-1965 MO african-american
historic- 9th St NW & Barry Pl NW,
Circa 1913. This site is associated with Isaiah Hatton. Isaiah Hatton was a major African American architect in Washington during the early 20th century. His most important designs include the Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20001, african-american,sacred-
Antioch Baptist Church antioch-baptist-church-washington.html Industrial Savings Bank, the Whitelaw Hotel, and the Southern Aid Society. All of these buildings are in the historic black commercial area centered around U Street NW. Circa 1913. This site is associated with Isaiah Hatton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 9th and Barry Streets NW places
While the congregation of this church began in 1878, this church was built in 1935 to replace their former church that caught fire and burned down in 1934. This site is associated with John /forum/african-american-
Holloway. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1454 Florence St, Augusta, http://antiochaug.org/mai
Antioch Baptist Church antioch-baptist-church-augusta.html Antioch Missionary Baptist Church, <a href="http://antiochaug.org">http://antiochaug.org</a> Circa 1934. This site is associated with John Holloway. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Augusta GA 30901, USA 706-724-2809 GA 1454 Florence Street african-american n/
historic-
Antioch Baptist Church antioch-baptist-church-bowman.bin Circa Jim Crow era. This site is associated with John Blanche. Circa Jim Crow era. This site is associated with John Blanche. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bowman national-register-listed Bowman, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 30901
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Antioch Baptist Church antioch-baptist-church-cincinnati.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Wallace Rayfield. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Wallace Rayfield. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cincinnati national-register-listed Cincinnati, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH places
Constructed in 1903, this building houses Shreveports's oldest historic-
African American Baptist congregation, which began practicing in Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1057 Texas Ave,
Antioch Baptist Church, Shreveport, Louisiana antioch-baptist-church-shreveport.html Constructed in 1903, this building houses Shreveports's oldest African American Baptist congregation, which began practicing in 1866. 1866. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Shreveport national-register-listed Shreveport, LA 71101, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 LA 1057 Texas Avenue african-american
historic-
Built in 1879, this historic church building is home to the city of Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred- http://www.antiochbmt.o
Antioch Missionary Baptist Church antioch-missionary-baptist-church-houston.html Built in 1879, this historic church building is home to the city of Houston's oldest black Baptist congregation. Houston's oldest black Baptist congregation. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Houston Houston, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
(713) 652-0738 TX 500 Clay Street places rg/
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for sacred-places,african-
Antioch Missionary Baptist Church antioch-missionary-baptist-church-palestine-tx.html Th original church was built circa 1873. The current church was established around 1895. Circa 1873: Original Church. Circa 1895: Current Church tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Palestine Palestine, TX, USA reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
(903) 723-4256 TX Palestine Highway american 71101
historic-
Rosenwald School. The original portion of the school is no longer Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.allison-
Apex Colored School apex-colored-school-former.bin Rosenwald School. The original portion of the school is no longer extant. extant. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Apex national-register-listed Apex, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american woods.org/ 77002
Established in 1978 by Dan Moore, the APEX (African American Panoramic Experience) Museum is the only museum in Atlanta completely devoted to the achievements of African American Historic museum and building: 1910 John Wesley Dobbs Buillding, /forum/african-american-
history. Since 2000, the museum has started a traveling exhibits program, that strives to extend the mission of their museum into other communities. former School Book Depository; entity of the Sweet Auburn historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> historic Freedom Walk. West African and African American art Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 135 Auburn Ave NE, http://www.apexmuseum.
APEX Museum apex-museum.html APEX Museum, <a href="http://www.apexmuseum.org/HISTORY.html">http://www.apexmuseum.org/HISTORY.html</a> collections. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-listed Atlanta, GA 30303, USA APEX Museum civil-war-1861-1864 404-523-2739 GA 135 Auburn Avenue african-american,military org/HOME.html
The Appalachian African American Cultural and Development Center is on the site of Pennington Colored School, a one-room brick schoolhouse for African American children, grades primer
through seven, built in 1939. After seventh grade, the students were bused 18 miles to wither Bland or Central High School, both segregated and located in a neighboring county. Pennington Colored The Appalachian African American Cultural and Development /forum/african-american-
School provided instruction to a number of future community leaders. The school was closed in 1965 due to desegregation. Visitors to the facility will see photographs that depict the lives of people in Center is on the site of Pennington Colored School, a one-room historic-
the region. Memorabilia and supporting materials provide insight on the lives of African Americans in the Appalachian region. (Heritage and Culture of African Americans in VA Guide to Sites) brick schoolhouse for African American children, grades primer Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.ampthillplant
Appalachian African American Cultural Center appalachian-african-american-cultural.bin Open to the public. through seven, built in 1939. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lee County national-register-listed Lee County, Virginia, USA Lee County antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american ation.com/ 30303
historic- 1720 14th St NW, african-
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC american,neighborhoods,
Aquilar Cigar Factory aquilar-cigar-factory.html Circa 1907. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1907. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20009, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1720 14th Street, NW homeowner 19801-2137
Circa 1958. This site was designed by African American architect Edward Miller, and named for the university's fifth president, Dr. Samuel H. Archer. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 830 Westview Dr SW,
Archer Building (Morehouse College) archer-building-morehouse-college.html Morehouse College, <a href="http://www.morehouse.edu">www.morehouse.edu</a> <a></a> Circa 1958. This site is associated with Edward Miller. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta Atlanta, GA 30310, USA Morehouse College antebellum-1795-1860 404-681-2800 GA 830 Westview Drive SW african-american www.morehouse,edu
Circa 1911. Architect Archibald Alexander designed this site. Alexander became the State University of Iowa’s first black engineer and football player when he earned his Bachelor of
Science degree in 1912. Once graduating, Alexander attempted to find engineering work but experienced severe racism and discrimination. As a result, he began his own engineering company, A.A.
Alexander, Inc. in 1914. In order to expand his business, he partnered with white contractor George F. Higbee in 1917. Although interracial businesses were extremely rare during this period, the two ran
a successful firm and renamed the company Alexander & Higbee, Inc. In 1925 Higbee unexpectedly died in a construction accident, making Alexander the sole proprietor of the engineering
firm again. He worked on projects independently again until 1929 when he began to work with Maurice A. Repass, his second white business partner. This partnership proved to be particularly
successful. While together, the team expanded their business efforts to a national scale and opened up a second office in Washington, DC. After a successful career in bridge, sewer system, and road
construction, Archibald Alexander died in Des Moines, Iowa, in 1958.
<h3>For more information</h3> /forum/african-american-
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 2901 5th Ave, Des Moines,
Archibald Alexander House alexander-archibald-house.html Circa 1911. This site is associated with Archibald Alexander. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Des Moines IA 50313, USA segregation-1878-1965 IA 2901 5th Avenue african-american 30310
historic-
Archie Savoy House savoy-archie-house.bin Circa 1949. This site is associated with James Plater. Circa 1949. This site is associated with James Plater. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american 27565
This was a multipurpose building for the Institute. At one time, it historic- african-
housed a grocery store and a night school. The building was built Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1608 W Montgomery Rd, american,women,neighbo
Ardean's Fashions ardeans-fashions.html This site provided a multipurpose building for the Institute. At one time, it housed a grocery store and a night school. Tuskegee students built the building. by Tuskegee students. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee local-designation Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 (334) 727-7690 AL 1608 W Montgomery Rd rhoods,homeowner
The grand rooms of this 38,000-square-foot Georgian masterpiece
have been restored to their original state and celebrate the pinnacle /forum/african-american- http://www.eberlein.com/
of Gilded Age aesthetics. It was designed by society architect historic- african- gallery/showproject/categ
 The grand rooms of this 38,000-square-foot Georgian masterpiece have been restored to their original state and celebrate the pinnacle of Gilded Age aesthetics. It was designed by society Horace Trumbauer and gifted African American Julian Abele Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Newtown Rd, Villanova, american,neighborhoods, ory/historic/project/ardro
Ardrosson ardrosson.html architect Horace Trumbauer and gifted African American Julian Abele architect. architect. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Villanova PA 19085, USA Eberlein Design Consultants LTD.
segregation-1878-1965 (610) 688-1724 PA Newtown Road homeowner ssan 36088
This is the home of the Arena Players, Inc. the oldest continuously operating African-American theater company in the United States. This site is associated with Samuel Wilson, Jr..Open to This is the home of the Arena Players, Inc. the oldest continuously Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Arena Theater arena-theater.bin the public. operating African-American theater company in the United States. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD, USA MD homeowner 19085
The now-demolished site of the Arizona Gleam, a weekly newspaper for the black community founded by Ayra Hackett, wife of Dr. Winston Hackett, the first black physician in Phoenix who
opened the Booker T. Washington Hospital. In 1919, Ayra Hackett founded the weekly newspaper, The Arizona Gleam, from her home at 1334 E. Jefferson. She was the only African American female The now-demolished site of the Arizona Gleam, a weekly
newspaper owner in the state and one of a few in the United States. She did very well in the competitive environment. This paper began with a workforce of only women and featured news relating to newspaper for the black community founded by Ayra Hackett, wife /forum/african-american-
church and school events. Hackett also served as president of the First Colored Baptist Church?s Baptist Young People?s Union (B.PY.U.), and members gave her the honored title of ?Church Mother? of Dr. Winston Hackett, the first black physician in Phoenix who Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for ftp://phoenix.gov/pub/HIS
Arizona Gleam arizona-gleam.bin for her service. Mrs. Hackett died in 1932 but publication of her newspaper continued until 1937. opened the Booker T. Washington Hospital. tanyabowers@att.net CDT May 04, 2010 12:00 AM CDTplaces/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Phoenix national-register-listed Phoenix, AZ, USA segregation-1878-1965 AZ TORIC/study.pdf
Founded in 1884, this is one of the oldest historically black colleges affiliated with religion. Arkansas Baptist College (ABC) was originally known as the Minister's Institute. historic-
Both black and white religious leaders were instrumental in the creation of the school. ABC is located in downtown Little Rock, Arkansas, near the Rivermarket area and the Clinton Presidential Founded in 1884, this is one of the oldest historically black colleges Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 1600 Bishop St, Little african-american,sacred- http://www.arkansasbapti
Arkansas Baptist College arkansas-baptist-college.html Library. affiliated with religion. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Little Rock Rock, AR 72202, USA segregation-1878-1965 (501) 244-5168 AR 1600 Bishop Street, places st.edu/
This museum was established to preserve the history and lagacy of education for African American students in the Northern Neck of Virginia, especially in Westmoreland County, and to make the This museum was established to preserve the history and lagacy of /forum/african-american-
information readily available to the public. The museum is a depository of collections, artifacts, memorabilia, documents, and other items related to education in the area. The A.T. Johnson High education for African American students in the Northern Neck of historic-
School, for which the museum takes its name, was the first black high school in Westmoreland County, and is named after Armstead Tasker Hohnson, a prominent African American educator and leader Virginia, especially in Westmoreland County, and to make the Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Armstead Tasker Johnson High School Museum johnson-armstead-tasker-high-school-museum.bin in the community. (Heritage and Culture of African Americans in VA Guide) Open to the public. information readily available to the public. The museum is a dep tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montross Montross, VA, USA A.T. Johnson High School Alumni Association
segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american
historic-
Circa 1964. African American Architects: A Biographical Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.nps.gov/apco
Armstrong Hall (Hampton University) armstrong-hall-hampton-university.bin Circa 1964. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation Hampton, VA, USA Hampton University civil-war-1861-1864 VA african-american,military /
Circa 1932. Robert Robinson Taylor is by some accounts the first accredited African American Architect in the United States. Taylor became the first African American at Massachusetts
Institute of Technology when he enrolled in 1888. Tyler designed most of the buildings on the Tuskegee campus completed prior to 1932, and even served as second-in-command to Tuskegee's
founder and first President, Dr. Booker T. Washington. Taylor's first building on the Tuskegee University campus was the Science Hall (Thrasher Hall) completed in 1893. The new Science Hall was
constructed entirely by students, using bricks made also by students under Taylor's supervision. The project epitomized Washington's philosophy of instilling in Tuskegee students, the descendants of
former enslaved Africans, the value and dignity of physical labor and it provided an example to the world of the capabilities of African Americans in the building trades, and it underscored the larger
potential of the manual training curricula being developed at Tuskegee. He died while attending services at the Tuskegee Chapel, a building he considered his finest achievement. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information </h3> historic-
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Archives, <a href="http://libraries.mit.edu/archives/mithistory/blacks-at-mit/taylor.html">http://libraries.mit.edu/archives/mithistory/blacks-at- Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1200 W Montgomery Rd, http://www.tuskegee.edu
Armstrong Science Building (Tuskegee University) armstrong-science-building-tuskegee.html mit/taylor.html</a> Circa 1932. This site is associated with Robert Robinson Taylor. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA Tuskegee University segregation-1878-1965 334-727-8011 AL 1200 W. Montgomery Rd. african-american /home.aspx
/forum/african-american- http://www.culturaltouris
Circa 1901-1902. This school's curriculum was based on the historic- P St NW & 1st St NW, mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
This school's curriculum, based on the Booker T. Washington model, was named after Samuel Chapman Armstrong, founder of Hampton Institute. This site is associated with Samuel Chapman Booker T. Washington model. It was named after Samuel Chapman Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20001, african- url_show.htm?doc_id=203
Armstrong Technical High School armstrong-techincal-high-school.html Armstrong. Armstrong, founder of Hampton Institute. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA reconstruction-1865-1877 DC 1st and P Streets, NW american,women,schools 665&attrib_id=8030 70538
Constructed in 1890, this house was the boyhood home of Arna
Bontemps, a noted African American poet, author, and playwright, /forum/african-american-
who was a core member of the New Negro movement and Harlem historic-
Constructed in 1890, this house was the boyhood home of Arna Bontemps, a noted African American poet, author, and playwright, who was a core member of the New Negro movement and Harlem Renaissance. It is now a museum dedicated to Bontemps and his Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1327 3rd St, Alexandria,
Arna Wendell Bontemps House bontemps-arna-wendell-house.html Renaissance. It is now a museum dedicated to Bontemps and his work. work. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed LA 71301, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 1327 3rd Street african-american 71254
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this late Californian style building was constructed in 1939 to house a posh hotel and spa, taking advantage of local hot Williams, this late Californian style building was constructed in /forum/african-american- 24600 Arrowhead Springs
springs. Williams' plan for the hotel incorporated elements of both contemporary European spas and Hollywood style. Though popular with the Los Angeles elite, by the 1950s the 1939 to house a posh hotel and spa, taking advantage of local hot Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Rd, San Bernardino, CA
Arrowhead Springs Hotel arrowhead-springs-hotel.html hotel was closed and the building has changed hands several times since. springs. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only San Bernardino national-register-listed 92414, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 24600 Arrowhead Springs Rd. african-american 20001
This area became the home of Columbia's black middle class. /forum/african-american-
Prominent members included former State Senator Nash, and the historic-
This area became the home of Columbia's black middle class. Prominent members included former State Senator Nash, and the photographer Richard Roberts. This site is associated with Wm photographer Richard Roberts. This site is associated with Wm Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Arsenal Hill Historic Neighborhood arsenal-hill-historic-neighborhood.bin Beverly Nash, Richard Samuel Roberts. Beverly Nash, Richard Samuel Roberts. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia national-register-listed Columbia, SC, USA colonial-1607-1775 SC african-american 71301
Gallery specializes in African American art. Features exhibitions by /forum/african-american-
regional black artists, prints by well-known African Americans, historic-
Gallery specializes in African American art. Features exhibitions by regional black artists, prints by well-known African Americans, both living and deceased. Also includes storytelling, poetry both living and deceased. Also includes storytelling, poetry Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 341 High St, Portsmouth,
Art Atrium II Gallery art-atrium-ii-gallery.bin readings, and book signings. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. readings, and book signings. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Portsmouth national-register-listed,local-designation VA 23704, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA 341 High St., african-american
Circa 1929. Anderson Hall was a part of the West Kentucky
Industrial College, which ultimately was merged with KSU in
Circa 1929. Anderson Hall was a part of the West Kentucky Industrial College, which ultimately was merged with KSU in 1938. This site is associated with Dr. D. H. and Artelia Anderson, Vernter 1938.
Artelia Anderson Hall anderson-artelia-hall.bin Tandy.
Established in 1912 by Booker T. Washington and Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Ashland School ashland-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Ashland national-register-listed Ashland, NC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NC african-american 20613
Ashley Hall Plantation, established in the early 1670s, is one of the earliest settlements on the Ashley River. The plantation was established by Stephen Bull, an English settler who arrive in Carolina
in 1670. Bull and his descendants (including William Bull and William Bull, Jr.) who lived on the plantation were prominent in such diverse areas as government, science, engineering, agriculture, and
military affairs. The Bull family lived at Ashley Hall until 1865, when the plantation house was burned to prevent its destruction by Union forces. The Ashley Hall property contains one of the oldest
standing houses in the state (a small ca. 1675 tabby-walled house with a 20th century second story addition), the ruins of the Georgian plantation house (1704) which was burned in 1865, the monument Ashley Hall Plantation, established in the early 1670s, is one of the /forum/african-american-
to the second Governor William Bull erected ca. 1791, two prehistoric Indian sites, and two 18th century well sites associated with the plantation. In the 18th century a garden in the Italian style earliest settlements on the Ashley River. The plantation was historic- http://www.columbiadeve
extended from the house to the riverbank. The grounds are much the same as they were originally with open spaces, woods, shrubs, and an unobstructed view of the Ashley River and the city of established by Stephen Bull, an English settler who arrive in Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for lopment.org/arsenal_cdc.
Ashley Hall Plantation ashley-hall-plantation.bin Charleston beyond (http://www.nationalregister.sc.gov/charleston/S10817710091/index.htm) Carolina in 1670. The Bull family lived at Ashley Hall until 1 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston Charleston, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american asp?sub1=nd&sub2=ah
The Ashley River Road passes by three national historic landmarks - /forum/african-american-
- Saint Andrew's Episcopal Church, Drayton Hall and Middleton historic-
The Ashley River Road passes by three national historic landmarks -- Saint Andrew's Episcopal Church, Drayton Hall and Middleton Place -- as it traverses a National Register Historic District that Place -- as it traverses a National Register Historic District that Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Ashley River Road ashley-river-road-cooke.bin traces the history of European and African settlement, commerce and industry from their colonial origins to the present. (http://www.byways.org/explore/byways/13794/) traces the history of European and African settlement, com tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cooke Crossroads Cooke Crossroads, SC, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 SC places 31709
The Ashley River Road passes by three national historic landmarks - /forum/african-american-
- Saint Andrew's Episcopal Church, Drayton Hall and Middleton historic-
The Ashley River Road passes by three national historic landmarks -- Saint Andrew's Episcopal Church, Drayton Hall and Middleton Place -- as it traverses a National Register Historic District that Place -- as it traverses a National Register Historic District that Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Ashley River Road ashley-river-road-summerville.bin traces the history of European and African settlement, commerce and industry from their colonial origins to the present. (http://www.byways.org/explore/byways/13794/) traces the history of European and African settlement, com tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Summerville national-register-listed Summerville, SC, USA colonial-1607-1775 SC african-american
The road is within the Ashley River Historic District, and that historic-
district has a rich history in African, European and Native Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Ashley River Road Corridor Management Plan ashley-river-road-corridor-management-plan.bin The road is within the Ashley River Historic District, and that district has a rich history in African, European and Native American culture. American culture. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston national-register-listed Charleston, SC, USA colonial-1607-1775 SC african-american
Designed by the African American architect Ferdinand Rousseve, historic-
Designed by the African American architect Ferdinand Rousseve, the Ashton Theatre was opened in 1927. It is currently an artist's studio. the Ashton Theatre was opened in 1927. It is currently an artist's Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 8437 Apple St, New
Ashton Theatre ashton-theatre.html studio. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans national-register-listed Orleans, LA 70118, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 8437 Apple Street african-american
Apart of the well preserved post-Emancipation African American /forum/african-american-
settlement. Catherine and Harriet Ash left land to all there previous historic-
Apart of the well preserved post-Emancipation African American settlement. Catherine and Harriet Ash left land to all there previous slaves. Residents of the community built churches, schools, slaves. Residents of the community built churches, schools, and Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Ashville Historic District ashville-historic-district.bin and manged the local cemetery. manged the local cemetery. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Marshall Virginia 2, VA, USA VA african-american
The district includes intact plantation complexes and Canaan, a /forum/african-american-
small black community formed after the Civil War. The area historic-
print page email a friend The district includes intact plantation complexes and Canaan, a small black community formed after the Civil War. The area provides significant illustrations of life for provides significant illustrations of life for African Americans in Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Ashwood Rural Historic District ashwood-rural-historic-district.bin African Americans in antebellum rural Middle Tennessee. (http://www.tnvacation.com/vendors/ashwood_rural_historic_district/) antebellum rural Middle Tennessee. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia national-register-listed Columbia, TN, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 TN places
Circa 1910s. Built in 1913, this building opened early the following year as the Reese Street School, a privately supported black school. When the Athens High and Industrial School opened
in this building in 1916, it established the state's first three-year black high school. During the next fifteen years, the expanding school occupied eight neighboring buildings. The most prominent of these
was Carnegie Hall, part of the first private school for African Americans in Athens, and Knox Institute, which closed in the late 1920s. Athens High and Industrial School moved in 1955 to Circa 1910s. This institution was built in 1913 and opened early the /forum/african-american-
a new building on Dearing Street later named Burney-Harris High School to honor black educators Annie H. Burney and Samuel F. Harris. Separate black and white schools became part of the past in following year as the Reese Street School, a privately supported historic-
1970, when Burney-Harris and Athens High were combined to form Clarke Central High School. The original Reese Street School building is all that remains of Athens High and Industrial School. black school. When the Athens High and Industrial School opened Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Athens High and Industrial School athens-high-and-industrial-school.html in this building in 1916, it established the state's firs tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Athens Reese St, Athens, GA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 GA Reese Street african-american 23704
historic- 1215 N Cameron Ave,
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Winston-Salem, NC 27101,
Atkins High School atkins-high-school.html Circa Jim Crow. Rosenwald School Circa Jim Crow. A Rosenwald School. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winston-Salem national-register-listed USA NC 1215 North Cameron Avenue african-american
Founded in 1928 by William Alexander Scott, The Atlanta Daily World became the nation's first African American daily newspaper. Throughout the 1930s the newspaper became
increasingly popular in the Deep South, and recieved funding through advertisements from both black and white businesses. During the civil rights movement the paper became criticized for not /forum/african-american-
supporting sit-ins held in downtown Atlanta. Despite this criticism, Scott continued to run the paper until he retired in 1997 and passed down his position to his great niece, Alexis Scott Reeves. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 145 Auburn Ave NE, http://www.atlantadailyw
Atlanta Daily World Headquarters atlanta-daily-world-headquarters.html PBS, <a href="http://www.pbs.org/blackpress/news_bios/newbios/nwsppr/atlnta/atlnta.html">http://www.pbs.org/blackpress/news_bios/newbios/nwsppr/atlnta/atlnta.html</a> Circa 1928. This site is associated with W. A. Scott. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-listed Atlanta, GA 30303, USA antebellum-1795-1860 GA 145 Auburn Avenue african-american orld.com/ 70748
In 1905 Alonzo Herndon founded the Atlanta Life Insurance Company to serve African Americans within the city. Born into slavery, by 1927 Herndon had become the wealthiest black man in
Atlanta and one of the most prominent black capitalists in the city. The insurance company remains on Auburn Avenue and continues to play an active role in the city's African /forum/african-american-
American community. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 100 Auburn Ave NE, http://www.atlantalife.co
Atlanta Life Insurance Headquarters atlanta-life-insurance-headquarters.html Atlanta Life Financial Group Centennial Celebration, <a href="http://www.atlantalife.com/Centennial/ataglance.htm">http://www.atlantalife.com/Centennial/ataglance.htm</a> Circa 1905. This site is associated with Alonzo Herndon. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-listed Atlanta, GA 30303, USA Atlanta Life Financial Groupsegregation-1878-1965 GA 100 auburn ave NE african-american m
The Atlanta University District encompasses the city's traditionally African American universities. These schools include, Atlanta University, Clark, Morehouse, Morris Brown, Spelman Colleges,
and the Interdenominational Theological Center. These universities have made signifcant contributions to both state and national history by acting as a progressive force within the city's African /forum/african-american-
American community. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Chestnut St, Atlanta, GA
Atlanta University Center District atlanta-university-center-district.html National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/atlanta/aud.htm">http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/atlanta/aud.htm</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta local-designation 30354, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA Euralee and Chestnut st african-american,schools
historic-
This is the site of the Attucks Elementary School for African Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Attucks Elementary School attucks-elementary-school.html This is the site of the Attucks Elementary School for African Americans. It was created during the Jim Crow era. Americans. It was created during the Jim Crow era. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Okmulgee national-register-listed Okmulgee, OK, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OK 1201 East Kennedy Street places
Circa 1919. One of the only theaters in Virginia to be financed, designed, and built exclusively by African Americans. Opened in 1919. Developers were the Twin Cities Amusement Corporation, an
organization of black businessmen which operated theaters in Norfolk and Portsmouth. The architect, Harvey N. Johnson, was one of Virginia's few black architects at the time. The Attucks was named Circa 1919. One of the only theaters in Virginia to be financed, /forum/african-american-
for Crispus Attucks, the first casualty of the American Revolution...a black man killed in the Boston Massacre of 1770. The theater hosted many celebrity acts including Cab Calloway, Bessie Smith, designed, and built exclusively by African Americans. Opened in historic-
Ethel Waters. The Great Depression marked the beginning of the end for this glorious theater. In 1986, the Norfolk Redevelopment and Housing Authority initiated efforts to preserve the Attucks 1919. Developers were the Twin Cities Amusement Corporation, an Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Attucks Theatre attucks-theatre-norfolk-va.bin Theatre. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson, Charles Russell. organization of black businessmen which operated theaters in N tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Norfolk national-register-listed Norfolk, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 27101
historic- Richmond Rd,
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Charlottesville, VA 22902,
Attucks Theatre attucks-theatre-richmond-va.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Charles Russell. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Charles Russell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-register-listed,local-designation USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 30303
historic- http://www.wvculture.org
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Charleston, WV 25306, african-american,sacred- /shpo/nr/pdf/kanawha/74
Auditorium auditorium-west-virginia-state-university.bin Circa 1941. This site is associated with African American architect John Norman. Circa 1941. This site is associated with John Norman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston national-register-listed USA West Virginia State University
reconstruction-1865-1877 304-925-1333 WV places 002010.pdf 30303
Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first black graduate in architecture at historic-
Syracuse University, designed this strurcture. Boyde is also the first Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for
Auditorium (Nazareth College of Rochester) auditorium-nazareth-college-of-rochester.html Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first black graduate in architecture at Syracuse University, designed this structure. Boyde is also the first black graduate in engineering at Brown University. black graduate in engineering at Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14618, USA Nazareth College of Rochester
segregation-1878-1965 NY Campus african-american 30354
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere /forum/african-american-
Williams, this building was constructed in 1933 for August Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 703 Arden Dr, Beverly african-american,sacred-
August Sensenbrenner House sensenbrenner-august-house.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1933 for August Sensenbrenner. Sensenbrenner. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Beverly Hills Hills, CA 90210, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 703 Arden Drive places 74447
historic- african-
This was the home of writer, playwright, and African American Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 1727 Bedford Ave, american,neighborhoods,
August Wilson Birthplace and Home wilson-birthplace-and-home-august.html This was the home of writer, playwright, and African American intellectual August Wilson. intellectual August Wilson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA segregation-1878-1965 PA 1727 Bedford Avenue homeowner
historic- african-
Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 189 Old Route 32, american,neighborhoods,
Augusta Savage House and Studio savage-house-and-studio-augusta.html Home to a famous artist associated with the Harlem Renaissance. Home to a famous artist associated with the Harlem Renaissance. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Saugerties national-register-listed Saugerties, NY 12477, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 189 Old Route 32 homeowner 22902
Augustus A. Randall purchased the lot on which the house was built in 1895. Randall worked for the Department of Treasury. His wife was Maggie Hawkins, daughter of Gasaway Hawkins /forum/african-american-
who had served in the U.S. Colored Troops during the Civil War. historic- 4504 41st Ave, North
<h3>For More Information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Brentwood, MD 20722, african-american,sacred-
Augustus A. Randall House randall-augustus-a-house.html <a href="http://mdihp.net/index.cfm">Maryland Historical Trust</a> Circa 1895. This site is associated with Augustus A. Randall. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only North Brentwood USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD 4504 41st Avenue places 14618
historic-
Augustus J. Oakes House oakes-augustus-j-house.bin This site is associated with Augustus J. Oakes. This site is associated with Augustus J. Oakes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Yazoo City national-register-listed Yazoo City, MS, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS african-american 90210
This was the site of the first black school in Pendleton, and Vance historic-
was a trustee. The house is circa 1900. This site is associated with Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Augustus Vance House vance-augustus-house.bin This was the site of the first black school in Pendleton, and Vance was a trustee. The house is circa 1900. This site is associated with Augustus Vance. Augustus Vance. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Pendleton national-register-listed Pendleton, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC places 15219
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Augustus Waller House waller-augustus-house.bin Circa 1875-1899.
Established This
in 1912 by site is associated
Booker with Augustus
T. Washington Waller.
and Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Augustus Waller. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-eligible Lexington, KY, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 KY homeowner 12477
Aulander School aulander-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Aulander Aulander, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools 20722
historic- african-
Circa 1825-1849. This site is associated with "Aunt" Susan Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Gilead Church, Hardyville, american,neighborhoods,
Aunt Susan Morrison Cabin morrison-aunt-susan-cabin.bin Circa 1825-1849. This site is associated with "Aunt" Susan Morrison. Morrison. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Gilead Church KY 42746, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
historic-
Built in 1916, this historic church building is home to an African Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 2612 Avenue L, Galveston, african-american,sacred- http://avenuelmbc.org/de
Autrey House Museum avenue-l-missionary-baptist-church.html Built in 1916, this historic church building is home to an African American congregation that dates back to 1840. American congregation that dates back to 1840. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Galveston national-register-listed TX 77550, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
(409) 762-8795 TX 2612 Avenue L places fault.aspx
historic-
Avenue L Missionary Baptist Church avery-auditorium-north-carolina.bin Circa 1910. This site is associated with William Pittman. Circa 1910. This site is associated with William Pittman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham national-register-listed Durham, NC, USA North Carolina Central University
antebellum-1795-1860 NC african-american
historic- http://www.byways.org/e
This was the site of an American Missionary Society school for Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for xplore/byways/13794/stor
Avery Auditorium (North Carolina Central University) avery-research-center-African-American-History-and-Culture.bin Period of significance: 1868-1968This was the site of an American Missionary Society school for blacks at the beginning of Reconstruction Open to the public. blacks at the beginning of Reconstruction. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Charleston, SC, USA State of South Carolina, College of Charleston
colonial-1607-1775 SC african-american ies/46945 6032
historic-
Avery Research Center for African-American History and Culture avirett-stephens-plantation.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richlands national-register-listed Richlands, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools 6032
Circa 1938. Azurest South was a residence and studio designed by Amaza Lee Meredith (1895-1984), one of the nation's first black female architects. Meredith shared the home with her companion, Circa 1938. Azurest South was a residence and studio designed by historic-
Dr. Edna Meade Colson, dean of the Virginia State University School of Education. Meredith founded the fine arts department of VSU in 1930. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is Amaza Lee Meredith (1895-1984), one of the nation's first black Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Azurest South azurest-south.bin associated with Amaza Lee Meredith (1895-1984). female architects. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Ettrick Ettrick, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american
The B&O Railroad Museum is dedicated to the preservation and
interpretation of American railroading through the history and /forum/african-american-
The B&O Railroad Museum is dedicated to the preservation and interpretation of American railroading through the history and stories of the B&O Railroad, the C&O Railway, the Western stories of the B&O Railroad, the C&O Railway, the Western historic-
Maryland Railway and the railroads of the Mid-Atlantic region. Step aboard a classic dining and sleeping car and hear retired African-American porters, waiters and chefs recount their experiences and Maryland Railway and the railroads of the Mid-Atlantic region. Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
B&O Railroad Museum bo-railroad-museum.bin stories about working on the railroad. (Maryland African American Heritage Guide) Open to the public. Step aboar tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD places
historic- african-
This Reconstruction era structure was built to house the servant of Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Bachelor's Choice Tenant House bachelors-choice-tenant-house.bin This Reconstruction era structure was built to house the servant of the family who lived in the main structure of the property. the family who lived in the main structure of the property. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Soloman's Island Solomons, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner 70722
Bacon's Castle is the oldest datable brick residence in Virginia. Built in 1665 by immigrant Arthur Allen, it remains today largely unaltered and meticulously restored to its original plan. The Bacon's Castle is the oldest datable brick residence in Virginia. /forum/african-american-
ownership history and architectural significance is detailed on the website. For purposes of this questionaire, the site does feature an outbuilding referred to as "Slave Quarters". Other than an identifying Built in 1665 by immigrant Arthur Allen, it remains today largely historic-
sign, the building is neither interpreted nor open to visitation. Little is known or told of the lives of the slaves that lived there. Estate inventories survive from 1711, 1728, and 1755. Each lists by name unaltered and meticulously restored to its original plan. For Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Bacon's Castle bacons-castle.bin slaves who passed from the deceased to the new owner. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. purposes of this questionaire, the site does feature an outbu tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bacon's Castle national-register-listed,local-designation Virginia, USA Assn. for the preservation of VA Antiquities
segregation-1878-1965 VA 204 West Franklin St., african-american 20837
This site is associated with Maria Bacon, founder of Bacontown, Maryland. Maria Bacon was a former slave that was freed in 1860; the plot of land she inherited from her former owner became the /forum/african-american-
basis of the Bacontown Community. historic- Bacontown Park, 3602
<h3>For More Information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Whiskey Bottom Rd, african-american,sacred-
Bacontown Historic District bacontown-historic-district.html <a href="http://www.hmdb.org/">The Historical Marker Database</a> This site is associated with Maroia Bacon. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bacontown Laurel, MD 20724, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD 3602 Whiskey Bottom Road places
Badlands National Park contains one of the most complete Oligocene fossil assemblages in North America. The forces of deposition and erosion have shaped this beautiful and foreboding landscape. Circa 1939. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. /forum/african-american-
The park also contains one of the largest mixed-grass prairie ecosystems in North America. It has hosted several successful wildlife restoration programs for the black-footed ferret, bison, bighorn sheep Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic-places/additional- Red Leader Wrapper for 25216 Ben Reifel Road african-american,sacred-
Badlands National Park Museum badlands-national-park-museum.bin and swift fox. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson.Open to the public. tanyabowers@att.net CDT resources/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Interior national-register-listed Interior, SD, USA segregation-1878-1965 SD P.O. Box 6 places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 501 Willard St, Durham,
Baines Building baines-building.html Circa 1969. This site is associated with William Streat. Circa 1969. This site is associated with William Streat. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham NC 27701, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 501 Willard Street african-american
and 40s. 
Wigington was among the 13 founders of the Sterling Club, a social club for railroad porters, bellboys, waiters, drivers and other black men. He founded the Home Guards of Minnesota, an all-black
militia established in 1918 when racial segregation prohibited his entry into the Minnesota National Guard during World War I. As the leader of that group, he was given the rank of captain, from which /forum/african-american-
the nickname "Cap" was derived. After retiring from the City of St. Paul in 1949, Wigington began a private architectural practice in California. He died soon after moving to Kansas City, Missouri in Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 209 W Page St, St Paul,
Baker Playground Shelter baker-playground-shelter.html 1967. Circa 1938. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Paul MN 55107, USA segregation-1878-1965 MN 209 West Page Street african-american
Established in 1944, the organization was founded to combat the deliquency that had developed as men went off to war in WWII. The group developed activities for teenagers, and they held a
benefit concert that featured Duke Ellington to help raise funds to buy the building that make up this historic site. Howard University acquired the site in 1964 and turned it into its School of Social /forum/african-american- http://www.culturaltouris
Work Community and Resource Center. The Youth Center continued to offer youth and family activities as well as clinical practices and research until it closed in 1981. In 2001 the building reopened as historic- 1509 4th St NW, mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
the Howard University School of Social Work Family and Community Resource and Research Center. (African American Heritage Trail Database) This site is associated with Sorors of Est. 1944. The organization was started as a way to combat the Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20001, url_show.htm?doc_id=204
Baker's Dozen, Inc. Building bakers-dozen-inc-building.html Delta Sigma Theta. deliquency that had developed as men went off to war in WWII. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed,local-designation USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 1509 4th Street, NW african-american,schools 271&attrib_id=8030
Dr. Dana O. Baldwin was Martinsvilles first Negro Doctor. historic-
Highlights distiguished black businessmen and educators. Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Baldwin Business Center baldwin-business-center.bin Dr. Dana O. Baldwin was the first Martinsville Negro Doctor. Highlights distiguished black businessmen and educators. Open to the public. Highlights distiguished black businessmen and educators. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Martinsville Martinsville Hwy, VA, USA Fayette Area Historical Initiative (FAHI)
antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic- 4th St NW & College
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for St NW, Washington, DC
Baldwin Hall (Howard University) baldwin-hall-howard-university.html Circa 1951. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. Circa 1951. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 4th and College Streets, NW african-american,schools 27701
historic-
Ballard Hall (Livingstone College) ballard-hall-livingstone-college.bin Circa 1905. This site is associated with William Smith. Circa 1905. This site is associated with William Smith. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Salisbury national-register-listed Salisbury, NC, USA Livingstone College antebellum-1795-1860 NC african-american 55107
historic-
Circa 1889. This is the oldest brick building at Tuskegee University. This site is associated with the university's founder, Lewis Adams. Adams was born into slavery in Macon County, Circa 1889. This is the oldest brick building at Tuskegee Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 604 W Montgomery Rd,
Band Cottage band-cottage.html Alabama, and went on to found the normal school which grew to become Tuskegee University in Tuskegee, Alabama. University. This site is associated with Lewis Adams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA Tuskegee University segregation-1878-1965 (334) 727-8349 AL 604 West Montgomery Road african-american www.tuskegee.edu/
historic- african-
Banks Shores House shores-banks-house.bin Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Banks Shores. Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Banks Shores. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-eligible Lexington, KY, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 KY homeowner
historic- african-
Circa 1903. This was the first office building for black Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Banneker Building banneker-building.bin Circa 1903. This was the first office building for black professionals. This site is associated with Benjamin Banneker. professionals. This site is associated with Benjamin Banneker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD homeowner
Benjamin Banneker (1731-1806) grew up on a tobacco farm in Baltimore County. He educated himself and became an exceptional astronomer and mathematician. In 1791 he helped survey the Benjamin Banneker (1731-1806) was a black scientist and /forum/african-american- http://www.culturaltouris
territory designated for Washington, DC, and determined where to place the 40 boundary stones. A memorial now stands in this park. mathematician; he helped survey the territory designated for historic- L'Enfant Plaza, mdc.org/dch_tourism2555
<h3>For more information </h3> Washington, DC and determined where to place the 40 boundary Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20024, /dch_tourism.htm?doc_id
Banneker Park banneker-park.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. stones. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC L'Enfant Promenade SW (south end) african-american =45309&area=2531
Built in 1934, this center became known as the premier African American recreation center in the Washington, DC area. On November 24, 1930 a proposal was passed to re-name the /forum/african-american-
center as the Banneker center after Benjamin Banneker, who aided in laying out the city. This proposal was part of an effort to preserve historical names that were gradually disappearing historic- 2500 Georgia Ave NW, http://www.ecacollective.
from the history of DC. The building is located in the Freedman's Bureau subdivision across from Howard University. Built in 1934, the building is located in the Freedman's Bureau Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC org/trail/point_ent_banne
Banneker Recreation Center banneker-recreation-center.html Open to the public. subdivision across from Howard U. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA DC Dept. of Parks & Recreation
segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
(202) 673-6861 DC 2500 Georgia Avenue Northwest african-american ker.html 36088
historic-
This museum is located in this old church, and it focuses on the Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 84 Franklin St, Annapolis,
Banneker-Douglass Museum banneker-douglass-museum.html The Banneker-Douglass Museum was established in 1984. Operating inside of an old church, the museum serves as a emporium for African-American information contributions of black Marylanders. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Annapolis MD 21401, USA MD 84 Franklin Street african-american
historic- 13426 N Meridian Rd, african-
Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Tallahassee, FL 32312, american,neighborhoods,
Bannerman Plantation bannerman-plantation.html Listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tallahassee national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 FL 13426 North Meridian Road homeowner
Auburn's first separate black community cemetery offers a rich source of the city's black heritage. Much of the history is oral, but we do know that a white man gave most of the land in the
early 1870s. The four acre cemetery contains over 500 marked graves and many unmarked. The oldest grave is dated 1879. Those interred here are a cross section of the city's blacks. Many were born
into slavery but later succeeded in teaching or business. The cemetery continues to be used and maintained by the City of Auburn. Though located at the base of a slope, the cemetery derives its name
from Ebenezer Baptist Church on a hill to the west. When established in 1865, Ebenezer became the first black churched formed in Auburn after the Civil War. The church building was
erected before 1870 on land donated by Lonnie Payne, a white man. The prominent church gave the area the name "Baptist Hill." Its members were the first buried in the cemetery although members of Auburn?s first separate black community cemetery offers a rich
other black churches are now interred here. source of the city?s black heritage. Much of the history is oral but it
<h3>For more information</h3> is known that a white man gave most of t
Baptist Hill Cemetery baptist-hill-cemetery.html Auburn Heritage Association, <a href="http://www.auburnheritage.org/historic-markers.html">http://www.auburnheritage.org/historic-markers.html</a>
This was where a black regiment first engaged during the Civil Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Bates County, Missouri, african-american,sacred-
Battle of Island Mound Site battle-of-island-mound.bin This was where a black regiment first engaged during the Civil War. (1st Kansas Colored Volunteers) War. (1st Kansas Colored Volunteers) tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Bates County national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 MO places
historic-
Bay Shore Beach bay-shore-beach.bin This was the site of the African American beach in Hampton, VA. This was the site of the African American beach in Hampton, VA. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton national-register-listed Hampton, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american
The town is located in South San Francisco, near San Jose. Sai Yin
Period of significance: 1890 - 1936The town is located in South San Francisco, near San Jose. Sai Yin Chew founded the company in 1890 as the Precita Canning Company and moved to Chew founded the company in 1890 as the Precita Canning /forum/african-american-
Alviso after the 1905 San Francisco earthquake and fire. His son, Thomas Foon Chew (d. 1931), began to work for his father in 1906 and modernized much of the canning process. They had divisions Company and moved to Alviso after the 1905 San Francisco Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Bay Side Canning Company bay-side-canning-company.bin in two other counties and rivaled Del Monte and Libby. The Alviso plant was sold in 1936 but some of the original buildings remain. earthquake and fire. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Alviso, Santa Clara County Alviso, CA, USA CA asian-pacific
Before Louisiana became part of the United States, the bayou historic- african-
surrounding Lacombe was home to a multicultural community and Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Bayou Dr, Lacombe, LA american,neighborhoods,
Bayou Lacombe bayou-lacombe.html Before Louisiana became part of the United States, the bayou surrounding Lacombe was home to a multicultural community and common hiding place for escaped slaves. common hiding place for escaped slaves. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lacombe 70445, USA antebellum-1795-1860 LA homeowner
historic-
Bazel Methodist Episcopal Church Cemetery bazel-methodist-episcopal-church.bin This site dates back, possibly, to the antebellum era. This site dates back, possibly, to the antebellum era. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bucktown Bucktown, MD, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD african-american
historic-
Bazel's Methodist Episcopal Church/Bazel's Chapel bazels-methodist-episcopal-church.bin Circa 1876. This church was rebuilt in 1911 Circa 1876. This church was rebuilt in 1911 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bucktown Bucktown, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD african-american
Bazil AME Church was founded in 1876 as a place of worship for African-Americans who sought reprieve from the local segregated church. Gravesites in the adjacent cemetery date back to the /forum/african-american-
1840s. historic- 320 Sherwood Rd, african-
<h3>For More Information</h3> Circa 1876. Gravesites in the adjacent cemetery date back to the Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Cockeysville, MD 21030, american,neighborhoods,
Bazil AME Church bazil-ame-church.html <a href="http://www.bazilamechurch.com/index.html">Bazil AME Church</a> 1840s. This site is associated with Bazil Foote. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cockeysville USA MD 320 Sherwood Road homeowner
Established in 1867 by the Freedman's Bureau and the American Missionary Association, this school was named to honor Alfred S. Beach, the New Yorker who purchased the land for the school. In
1874, the Savannah Board of Education acquired the school and turned it into a public school for African Americans. However, a fire in 1878 returned the building to the American /forum/african-american-
Missionary Association's hands. While the Beach Institute closed in 1919, the building remains standing as part of the King-Tisdell Cottage, an African American heritage museum. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 502 E Harris St, Savannah,
Beach Institute beach-institute.html King-Tisdell Cottage, <a href="http://kingtisdell.org/beachinst.html">http://kingtisdell.org/beachinst.html</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Savannah GA 31401, USA King-Tisdell Cottage Foundation, Inc.
reconstruction-1865-1877 912- 234-8000 GA 502 E. Harris Street african-american http://kingtisdell.org/ 70445
historic-
Circa 1750. This house has since been moved to South Osbourne Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Beacon Hill-Overseer's House beacon-hill-overseers-house.bin Circa 1750. This house has since been moved to South Osbourne Road. Road. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Upper Marlboro Upper Marlboro, MD, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD places
The Beall family was prominent in Rockville and became one of the largest slave owning families in Montgomery County. Upton Beall, a wealthy landowner and Clerk of the Court, built this house
in about 1815. When he died in 1827, he owned 25 slaves, who worked at the city house, at one of his mills on Watts Branch, or on his rural property Beallmont. In 1850, Jane Beall (daughter of Upton) The Beall family was prominent in Rockville and became one of /forum/african-american-
sold John Henson to Josiah Henson for $250. It is presumed that John is the brother that Josiah mentions purchasing from Maryland in his autobiography. the largest slave owning families in Montgomery County. Upton historic-
<h3>For More Information</h3> Beall, a wealthy landowner and Clerk of the Court, built this house Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 111 W Montgomery Ave, african-american,sacred-
Beall-Dawson House beall-dawson-house.html <a href="http://www.montgomeryhistory.org/">Montgomery County Historical Society</a> in about 1815. When he died in 1827, he owned 25 slaves, who wo tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Rockville Rockville, MD 20850, USA Montgomery County Historical Society
reconstruction-1865-1877 MD 111 West Montgomery Avenue places
This site is related to the War of 1812. Becky and Phipps were historic-
among a number of people who were captured by the British in the Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Becky Phipps Cannon becky-phipps-cannon.html This site is related to the War of 1812. Becky and Phipps were among a number of people who were captured by the British in the local area. local area. This site is associated with Becky, Lt. Phipps. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Taylors Island 38.504081,-76.232238 reconstruction-1865-1877 MD Taylor's Island Road (MD 16) places 20850
Originally the first Methodist church of Bedford County for white citizens. Later re-established as the St. Philip's Episcopal Church, a mission church for Bedford's black Episcopalians. A two story Originally the first Methodist church of Bedford County for white /forum/african-american-
annex was built to serve as a day school for the children of the congregation until a segregated school was formed in the area. The Reverend Scott Wood, the rector of St. Philip's, later became principal citizens. Later re-established as the St. Philip's Episcopal Church, a historic-
of Saint Paul's Polytechnic Institute (later Saint Paul's College), an Episcopal training school for blacks in Lawrenceville, Va. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the mission church for Bedford's black Episcopalians. A two story Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Bedford Historic Meeting House bedford-historic-meeting-house.bin public. annex was built to serve as a day school for the childre tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bedford national-register-listed Bedford, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
A monument erected in 1905 commemorates the September 1868
battle fought there between Scouts and a group of Plains Indian
tribes. Under General Sheridan's command, the area was /forum/african-american-
eventually stabilized with the help from courageous African historic-
A monument erected in 1905 commemorates the September 1868 battle fought there between Scouts and a group of Plains Indian tribes. Under General Sheridan's command, the area was American "Buffalo" soldiers belonging to segregated both the 9th Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for Yuma County, Colorado,
Beecher Island Battlefield beecher-island-battlefield.html eventually stabilized with the help from courageous African American "Buffalo" soldiers belonging to segregated both the 9th and 10th U.S. Army units. and 10th U.S. Army units. tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Beecher Island (Yuma County) USA National Park Service segregation-1878-1965 CO Beecher Rd., 16.5 miles southeast of Wray african-american
Designed by the African American architect Ferdinand Rousseve, historic-
Designed by the African American architect Ferdinand Rousseve, this building was constructed in 1967 to house the one of the oldest African American Protestant congregations in New this building was constructed in 1967 to house the one of the oldest Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1914 N Miro St, New
Beecher Memorial Congregational Church beecher-memorial-congregational-church.html Orleans. African American Protestant congregations in New Orleans. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans national-register-listed Orleans, LA 70119, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 1914 North Miro Street african-american
This African American cemetery became established on Sapelo Island after the Civil War. The cemetery demonstrates African American burial customs during the period, and continues to hold /forum/african-american-
burials today. historic-
<h3>For more Information</h3> This cemetery shows African burial customs. According to Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Hog Hammock, Sapelo
Behavior Cemetery behavior-cemetery.bin National Register of Historic Places, <a href="http://www.nps.gov/nr/feature/afam/2001/nr_properties.htm">http://www.nps.gov/nr/feature/afam/2001/nr_properties.htm</a> "Refelctions," the oldest of the headstones dates back to 1890. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hog Hammock Island, GA 31327, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA african-american
historic-
Bel Air bel-air.bin This site is associated with The Weems Family. This site is associated with The Weems Family. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Minnieville national-register-listed Minnieville, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 80758
Belford V. Lawson (1909-1985) and Marjorie M. Lawson (1912-2002) were a formidable legal couple. Belford met Marjorie at the Robert H. Terrell Law School, where he worked as a
teacher and she studied law. Belford served as the lead attorney for New Negro Alliance v. Sanitary Grocery (1938), the Supreme Court case that safeguarded a right to boycott.
He played an instrumental role in persuading lawyers to work with the New Negro Alliance to force white businesses in black neighborhoods to hire African American workers. Belford
also worked on the legal team that won a landmark 1950 lawsuit that abolished segregation in railroad dining cars. He made at least eight appearances before the U.S. Supreme Court. Marjorie,
the U.S. representative to the United Nations Economic and Social Council, wrote a column for the Pittsburgh Courier from 1941 until 1955. She served as general counsel for the National Council of
Negro Women, and as an adviser to John F. Kennedy's 1960 presidential campaign. In 1962 President Kennedy appointed her to the Juvenile Court as a judge, making Belford V. Lawson (1909-1985) and Marjorie M. Lawson (1912-
her the first black woman to serve on a local court in Washington. The Lawsons lived at this address from 1938 until 1958, at times sharing their home with Congressman Adam Clayton Powell, 2002) were a formidable legal couple. Among their many /forum/african-american- http://www.culturaltouris
Jr. (D.-NY), who rented the third floor during his tenure in Congress. achievements, Belford led the charge in New Negro Aliance v. historic- 8 Logan Cir NW, african- mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
<h3>For more information </h3> Sanitary Grocery, and helped to protect the right to boycott. Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20005, american,neighborhoods, url_show.htm?doc_id=215
Belford V. and Majorie M. Lawson House lawson-belford-marjorie-house.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Majorie was a colu tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 8 Logan Circle, NW homeowner 143&attrib_id=7973
historic- african-
Belgian Friendship Complex (Virginia Union University) belgian-friendship-complex-virginia.bin Circa 1939. This site is associated with Charles Russell. Circa 1939. This site is associated with Charles Russell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-register-listed,local-designation Richmond, VA, USA Virginia Union University segregation-1878-1965 VA homeowner
historic-
Belknap Dormitory (Lincoln Ridge Colored Institute) belknap-dormitory-lincoln-ridge.bin Circa 1922. This site is associated with Vertner Tandy. Circa 1922. This site is associated with Vertner Tandy. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Simpsonville national-register-listed Simpsonville, KY, USA Lincoln Ridge Colored Institute
colonial-1607-1775 KY african-american
historic-
Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Bell AME Zion Mission Church bell-ame-zion-mission-church.bin Circa 1847 Circa 1847 tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Moriches Railroad Ave, NY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NY Railroad Avenue, Center Moriches places
Circa 1807. This school is considered to be the first school historic- 2nd Ave & D St, mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
Circa 1807. This school was founded by former slaves who worked at the Navy Yard and is considered the first school established for blacks in the city. This site is associated with George Bell, established for blacks in the city, and it was founded by former Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20319, url_show.htm?doc_id=209
Bell School Site bell-school-site.html Nicholas Franklin, and Moses Liverpool. slaves who worked at the Navy Yard. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA antebellum-1795-1860 DC 2nd Avenue and D Street, SE african-american 019&attrib_id=7965
historic-
The slave quarters is one of the few surviving intact urban slave Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Wilmington St, Gastonia,
Bellamy Mansion Slave Quarters bellamy-mansion-slave-quarters.bin The slave quarters is one of the few surviving intact urban slave dwellings in the nation. Open to the public. dwellings in the nation. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Wilmington national-register-listed NC 28054, USA The Historic Presrvation Foundation of N.C.
reconstruction-1865-1877 NC african-american
historic-
Belle Grove belle-grove.bin This site is associated with James Madison. This site is associated with James Madison. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Port Conway Port Conway, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american
historic-
Belle Marsh belle-marsh.bin This AfricaninAmerican
Established settlement
1912 by Booker was established
T. Washington and after
Juliusthe Civil War the
Rosenwald, on Sapelo Island.
Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Sapelo Island national-register-listed Sapelo Island, GA, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 GA african-american
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Bellefonte School bellefonte-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Harrisburg (vicinity) national-register-listed Harrisburg, NC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NC homeowner
historic-
Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 81 Bellevue Ave, Trenton,
Bellevue Avenue Colored School bellevue-avenue-colored-school.html This is a segregated school building from the nineteenth century. This is a segregated school building from the nineteenth century. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Trenton national-register-listed NJ 08618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NJ 81 Bellevue Ave. african-american,schools
Formally a plantation owned by Philip St. George Cocke, son of General John Hartwell Cocke of Bremo, Belmead was purchased by Colonel and Mrs. Edward de Vaux Morrell of Philadelphia to Formally a plantation owned by Philip St. George Cocke, son of
establish a school for African American youth. Emphasizing practical skills, Colonel Morrell's approach to education was similar to that of Booker T. Washington. The St. Emma's Industrial and General John Hartwell Cocke of Bremo, Belmead was purchased /forum/african-american-
Agricultural School opened in 1895 and admitted only boys of African decent from the South. The first graduate, John Paul Scott, received his diploma in 1899. In its seventy-seven years, the school re- by Colonel and Mrs. Edward de Vaux Morrell of Philadelphia to historic-
established itself as the St. Emma Military School and graduated 10,000 men. Due to school desegregation, interest in school lessened and the academy closed in 1972. The campus was demolished establish a school for African American youth. Emphasizing Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Powhatan County,
Belmead belmead-st-emmas-military.bin except the Belmead mansion. It is currently being used as a Catholic high school. practical s tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Powhatan County national-register-listed Virginia, USA St. Emma's Military Academy
revolutionary-1775-1789 VA african-american
historic-
Period of significance: 1831. This is the site of the beginning of Nat Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Belmont belmont-capron-va.bin Period of significance: 1831This is the site of the beginning of Nat Turner's rebellion in 1831. This site is associated with Nat Turner.Open to the public. Turner's rebellion in 1831. This site is associated with Nat Turner. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Capron national-register-listed Capron, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic-
Beloit Industrial Institute beloit-industrial-institute.bin Founded in 1888 by the industrial Missionary Association, this was the first Christian school for African Americans living in Dallas County. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orrville Orrville, AL, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL african-american 8618
Designed by the famous African American architect Roy A. Sealey, Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 5445 Whittier Blvd, Los
Belvedere Department of Social Services and Garage belvedere-department-of-social-services.html Designed by the famous African American architect Roy A. Sealey, this building was constructed in 1967 for the City of Los Angeles. this building was constructed in 1967 for the City of Los Angeles. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Angeles, CA 90022, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA 5445 Whittier Boulavard african-american
Belvoir's history inlcudes the presence of General Rochambeau, Francis Scott Key, John Ross, Dr. Upton Scott, Colonel Maynadier and the Marquis de Lafayette; the Worthingtons, Fitzhughs and /forum/african-american-
the Lees. historic- african-
<h3>For More Information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Belvoir belvoir.html <a href="http://mdihp.net/index.cfm">Maryland Historical Trust</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Crownsville local-designation Crownsville, MD, USA colonial-1607-1775 MD Maryland Route 178 homeowner
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods, http://www.montgomery
Ben and Barbara Hallman House Site hallman-bene-barbara-house-site.html This site is associated with Bene and Barbara Hallman. This site is associated with Bene and Barbara Hallman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Frederick County 39.2717729,-77.4020385 antebellum-1795-1860 MD Mt. Ephraim Road homeowner history.org/
Ben Margolis House margolis-ben-house.bin Circa 1961. This site is associated with James Garrott. Circa 1961. This site is associated with James Garrott. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Hollywood Hollywood, CA, USA CA
Established in 1952, this was the first hotel to serve African Americans in the city. The Ben Moore Hotel building sits in the heart of civil rights history in Montgomery
along with other important landmarks such as Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church, the King parsonage, First Baptist Church, and the city of St. Jude. Located at High and Jackson streets, the
four-story Ben Moore offered lodging, a safe place for meetings, and a vibrant social life free from the bigotry and hostilities of the Southern white racism of the 1950s and '60s. Even today in the
basement is an evocative barbershop full of civil rights-era news pictures and portraits, including one of its most famous customers, the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., when he lived in the now-restored
parsonage just yards up Jackson Street. With the exception of the barbershop, the rest of the hotel is only a memory of its former self. The first floor Majestic Cafe no longer serves meals. The second
and third floor rooms that once provided rest for activists, luminaries and travelers are instead populated with bird droppings and peeling paint. Only the occasional pigeon and a pair of rusting soda pop
coolers occupy the fourth floor, which was once a dance hall. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> Circa 1952. First hotel in the city to serve blacks. Named for a historic-
USA Today, "Attempts to Save King-Era Hotel Hold Promise," <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/travel/hotels/2004-04-19-ben-moore_x.htm">http://www.usatoday.com/travel/hotels/2004-04-19- former slave. One block from parsonage of Rev. Martin Luther Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 902 High St, Montgomery, african-american,sacred-
Ben Moore Hotel moore-ben-hotel.html ben-moore_x.htm</a> King, Jr., and meeting site during Civil Rights movement. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montgomery local-designation AL 36104, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 AL 902 High Street places 21032
Ben Stein House stein-ben-house.bin Circa 1950. This site is associated with Roy Sealey. Circa 1950. This site is associated with Roy Sealey. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Beverly Hills national-register-listed Beverly Hills, CA, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA
The Ben Venue slave quarters form probably the most historic-
architecturally sophisticated grouping of slave quarters surviving in Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Ben Venue, Washington,
Ben Venue venue-ben.bin The Ben Venue slave quarters form probably the most architecturally sophisticated grouping of slave quarters surviving in Virginia. Virginia. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Ben Venue national-register-listed VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american,military
Founded in 1870. Mission: TEACHINGThe College is committed to providing instruction which leads to the baccalaureate degrees in the arts, sciences and professional areas. In
addition, we are committed to providing continuing education that will lead to certificates and other special designations that may be useful for a career in the external environments. It is our intent to
prepare students to enter career paths which will result in leadership positions in business, education, church, government, community, and professional organizations, or prepare them for further
graduate and professional study.We seek to instill in students a life-long commitment to self-development, commitment to being the best, and a desire for public service. Our graduates should
be committed to making the world a better place. They should be powers for good in society.We continue our historic emphasis on providing educational opportunities which will prepare African
American students for full and complete participation in American society.We explicitly accept the admissions challenge of providing the broadest possible access to all students consistent with
maintaining the highest quality.Benedict College is an equal opportunity educational institution. We seek geographic, international and racial diversity in our student
body.RESEARCHWe are committed to undertaking faculty and student research that will contribute to the knowledge required to achieve the full and complete participation of African
Americans in American Society.We aim to improve instruction by incorporating the African American experience and perspective. We seek to stimulate increased and improved discussion and
consideration of matters of importance to achieving a full and equal society.Benedict College hopes that its research will contribute to discovery and implementation of better policies and
programs in the public and private sectors to advance all Americans to full and complete equality.We also encourage our scholars to undertake research to keep current in their fields and to
contribute to the general advancement of knowledge in their disciplines.SERVICEBenedict College is committed to utilizing its faculty, students and administrative resources to Founded in 1870. Benedict College is an equal opportunity /forum/african-american-
provide service to improve conditions in the African American community.We seek to provide direct service in the local community and throughout South Carolina. Our service educational institution. We seek geographic, international and racial historic-
emphasis is on education, social and family service, community and economic development, justice, crime reduction, and youth development.We seek to demonstrate and develop innovative diversity in our student body. We are committed to undertaking Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1600 Harden St, Columbia,
Benedict College Historic District benedict-college-historic-district.bin approaches to providing services that can have a profound and positive impact. faculty and student research that will contribute to the knowled tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia national-register-listed SC 29204, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC 1600 Harden Street, african-american
historic-
Circa 1803. The Mitchells were prominent Muslims, and they Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Deanwood, Washington, african-
Benjamin and Clara Mitchell House mitchell-benjamin-clara-house.bin Circa 1803. The Mitchells were prominent Muslims, and they purchased the home in 1940. This site is associated with Benjamin and Clara Mitchell. purchased the home in 1940. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Deanwood DC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD american,women,military
historic-
This house was a part of the Tongue Plantation, and the land was Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Benjamin and Sophie Foote House foote-benjamin-sophie-house.bin This house was a part of the Tongue Plantation, and the land was sold to the Foote family in 1890. This site is associated with Benjamin and Sophie Foote. sold to the Foote family in 1890. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lusby national-register-listed Lusby, MD, USA colonial-1607-1775 MD african-american
historic- african-
 Benjamin Banneker was a self-taught mathematician and astronomer. He is characterized as America's first African-American man of science. He is revered for his work in the planning of Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 300 Oella Ave, Catonsville, american,neighborhoods,
Benjamin Banneker Historical Park banneker-benjamin-historical-park.html Washington, DC. This site is associated with Benjamin Banneker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Oella MD 21228, USA MD 300 Oella Avenue homeowner 36104
historic- african-
Benjamin Banneker Homestead (Site) banneker-benjamin-homestead-site.bin This site is associated with Benjamin Banneker. This site is associated with Benjamin Banneker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Oella Oella, MD, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD homeowner
One of the orginal forty boundary stones for the District of /forum/african-american-
Columbia. The stone was set in 1792 by Major Andrew Ellicott and historic-
One of the orginal forty boundary stones for the District of Columbia. The stone was set in 1792 by Major Andrew Ellicott and Benjamin Banneker as the westernmost point of the city. Banneker Benjamin Banneker as the westernmost point of the city. Banneker Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Benjamin Banneker: SW 9 Intermediate Boundary Stone banneker-benjamin-sw-9-intermediate.bin self educated African American; surveyed and planned D.C. This site is associated with Benjamin Banneker.Open to the public. self educated African American; surveyed and planned D.C. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Arlington national-register-listed Arlington, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
Benjamin Douglas - a humble factory-owner, turned skillful /forum/african-american-
politician and staunch abolitionist. Douglas's house served as a stop historic- african-
Benjamin Douglas - a humble factory-owner, turned skillful politician and staunch abolitionist. Douglas's house served as a stop along the Underground Railroad during the height of the movement along the Underground Railroad during the height of the movement Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 11 S Main St, Middletown, american,neighborhoods,
Benjamin Douglas Home douglas-benjamin-home.html to abolish slavery. to abolish slavery. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Middletown CT 06457, USA Private Home revolutionary-1775-1789,antebellum-1795-1860,civil-war-1861-1864 CT 11 South Main Street homeowner
historic- african-
Benjamin F. Sneed House sneed-benjamin-f-house.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Benjamin F. Sneed. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Benjamin F. Sneed. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
Benjamin O. Davis was the first black general in the U.S Army, first serving in the Spanish-American War. Davis was a native /forum/african-american-
Washingtonian, and attended the M Street School and Howard University. Davis also worked as a professor of Military Science at Tuskegee and Wilberforce. He received the Bronze Star historic-
Medal and the Distinguished Service Medal in recognition of his service as an inspector of troop units in the field and as a special War Department consultant on matters pertaining to African American Jim Crow era. Davis was the first black general in the U.S Army, Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Benjamin O. Davis Sr. House davis-benjaminsr-house.html troops. He moved to this house in 1948. (African American Heritage Trail Database) first serving in the Spanish-American War. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1721 S Street NW african-american
Built in 1800, prominent African American entreprenuer William historic- african-
A. Jackson and his family occupied this home. The Jackson Oct 02, 2009 02:03 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 14 Warner St, Newport, RI american,neighborhoods,
Benjamin Stevens House stevens-house-benjamin.html Built in 1800, prominent African American entreprenuer William A. Jackson and his family occupied this home. The Jackson Moving Company was highly successful during this period. Moving Company was highly successful during this period. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Newport 02840, USA antebellum-1795-1860 RI 14 Warner Street homeowner 6457
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Brink Rd, Clarksburg, MD american,neighborhoods,
Benjamin Wims Log House wims-benjamin-log-house.html Built circa 1886. This site is associated with Benjamin Wims, a life long resident of Montgomery County who made his living as a shoe cobbler. Circa 1886. This site is associated with Benjamin Wims. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Clarksburg (vicinity) 20876, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD Brink Road homeowner 6547
historic- 900 E Washington St,
Founded in 1873, and it was reorganized as a woman's college in Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Greensboro, NC 27406,
Bennett College Historic District bennett-college-historic-district.bin Founded in 1873, and it was reorganized as a woman's college in 1926. 1926. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Greensboro USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 900 E. Washington Street, african-american,schools
historic-
Associated with Morehouse College. This site, c. 1962, is Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 830 Westview Dr SW,
Bennett Dormitory (Morehouse College) bennett-dormitory-morehouse-college.html Built in 1962, architect Edward Miller designed this building. associated with Edward Miller. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta Atlanta, GA 30310, USA Morehouse College reconstruction-1865-1877 404-681-2800 GA 830 Westview Drive Southwest african-american www.morehouse.edu
The Minnehaha Theater was built in 1910 as a nickelodeon theater and one of the two remaining silent movie theaters in the city. In 1958 the Ali family converted the theater into Ben's
Chili Bowl. The restaurant remains one of the oldest continuous businesses on U Street. This site is associated with Virginia Ali and the Ali Family. 
Open to the public. Theater: Circa 1910. Restaurant: Est. 1958. The theater was a /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> nickelodeon theater and one of the remaining two in the city. The historic- 1213 U St NW, african- http://www.benschilibowl
African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Alis converted the theater into Ben's Chili Bowl in 1958, and it is Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC american,neighborhoods, .com/ordereze/default.as
Ben's Chili Bowl/Minnehaha Theater bens-chili-bowl-minnehaha-theatre.html one of the oldest continuous businesses on U Street. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20009, USA segregation-1878-1965 (202) 667-0909 DC 1213 U Street NW homeowner px 2840
historic-
This is the site of a freedmen's community. It is potentially a great Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Bent Creek Rd, Ocean City,
Ben's Creek Historic Community bens-creek-historic-community.bin This is the site of a freedmen's community. It is potentially a great archaeological site. archaeological site. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Ben's Creek MD 21842, USA MD african-american 20876
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1315 Oakwood Ave, american,neighborhoods,
Benson Library (St. Augustine College) benson-library-st-augustine.bin Circa 1898. This site is associated with Henry Delany. Circa 1898. This site is associated with Henry Delany. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Raleigh national-register-listed Raleigh, NC 27604, USA St. Augustine College NC 1315 Oakwood Avenue, homeowner 37130
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 417 Bentley St, Knoxville,
Bentley Street Christian Church bentley-street-christian-church.html Circa 1966. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1966. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Knoxville national-register-listed TN 37914, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 TN 417 Bentley Street african-american
historic-
Berea Hall (Lincoln Ridge Colored Institute) berea-hall-lincoln-ridge.bin Circa 1911. This site is associated with Vertner Tandy. Circa 1911. This site is associated with Vertner Tandy. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Simpsonville Simpsonville, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american
Circa 1850. Berean Baptist Church was incorporated on August 11,
1850, when the influence of the Abolitionists movement prompted
frequent meetings of mixed racial groups who were, by their /forum/african-american-
common commitments to the Christian faith, attempting to effect historic-
Circa 1850. Berean Baptist Church was incorporated on August 11, 1850, when the influence of the Abolitionists movement prompted frequent meetings of mixed racial groups who were, by their spiritual and social change. It later became a stop on the Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 1635 Bergen St, Brooklyn, african-american,sacred-
Berean Missionary Baptist Church berean-missionary-baptist-church.html common commitments to the Christian faith, attempting to effect spiritual and social change. It later became a stop on the Underground Railroad. Underground Railroad. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brooklyn NY 11213, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NY 1635 Bergen Street places 20009-4442
The Berg is an African American neighborhood in the northeast part of the historic town of Alexandria and currently is a public housing project. The neighborhood was established during the Civil The Berg is an African American neighborhood in the northeast /forum/african-american-
War by freedmen escaping slavery who settled in Union-occupied Alexandria. Oral history with a long-time resident, Henry Johnson, yielded the derivation of the neighborhood?s name. He reported part of the historic town of Alexandria and currently is a public historic-
that the term refers to Petersburg, from where many freedmen escaped. To the east of this neighborhood and adjoining wharves was Fishtown. The Berg continues as an African American neighborhood housing project. The neighborhood was established during the Civil Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Berg Historic Community berg-historic-community.bin today. The neighborhood was referred to in the movie, Remember the Titans. War by freedmen escaping slavery who settled in Union-occu tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed,local-designation Alexandria, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
The Berkley Crossroads is significant as a representative example of a type of crossroads community that characterized rural Maryland from the 18th century through the 20th century.
It is one of the few remaining rural crossroads in Hartford County. It derives additional significance from the breadth and depth of its documented social and economic history--as an /forum/african-american-
important 19th century Free Black community, and for its association with the development of transportation and commerce throughout the region. The Berkley Crossroads is significant as a representative example historic- Castleton Rd & african-
<h3>For More Information </h3> of a type of crossroads community that characterized rural Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Berkley Rd, 5, Dublin, MD american,neighborhoods,
Berkley Crossroads Historic District berkley-crossroads-historic-district.html <a href="http://mdihp.net/index.cfm">Maryland Historical Trust</a> Maryland from the 18th century through the early 20th tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hartford County 21034, USA MD Berkley Road and Castleton Road (MD Route 623) homeowner 37914
Built circa 1868, the Berkley School, also known as the Hosana School, was built with the efforts of the Freedmen's Bureau. The purpose of the Berkley School was to educate recently freed slaves. historic- african-
The one-room space was used as a school until 1945. Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Darlington, MD 21034, american,neighborhoods,
Berkley School berkley-school-darlington-md.html Built circa 1868. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hartford County USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Castleton Road, State Route 623 homeowner
Berry Hill was one of Virginia's largest and most prosperous plantations. Blacks worked the land as early as 1803 when the property was owned by Isaac Coles. In 1814, Coles gave the Berry Hill Berry Hill was one of Virginia's largest and most prosperous /forum/african-american-
property, referred to as the Dan River plantation, to his nephew Edward C. Carrington. In 1841, the land was purchased by James Coles Bruce. Bruce had additional buildings erected on the land plantations. Blacks worked the land as early as 1803 when the historic-
including stone slave quarters, some which are still standing today. The Berry Hill slave cemetery is one of the largest recorded in Virginia. The cemetery contains graves of more that two hundred souls, property was owned by Isaac Coles. In 1814, Coles gave the Berry Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Berry Hill Plantation berry-hill-plantation.bin each with a rough, uninscribed granite headstone and footstone. Open to the public. Hill property, referred to as the Dan River plantation, to his neph tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only South Boston South Boston, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american
Rosenwald School. School founded in 1910 by Berry O'Kelly. Only the 1926 Agricultural Building survives in the school complex.
Berry O'Kelly School Agricultural Building okelly-berry-school-agricultural-building.html (Greater Raleigh
Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church, the oldest church
building in Batesville, housed the city's first black congregation. /forum/african-american-
Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church, the oldest church building in Batesville, housed the city's first black congregation. The formation of the church reflected the freed blacks desire for The formation of the church reflected the freed blacks desire for historic-
independence and pusuit of cultural self-determination during Reconstruction and Jim Crow era. The current site was purchased in 1871. African American architect John Lankford designed this independence and pusuit of cultural self-determination during Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 895 Oak St, Batesville, AR african-american,sacred-
Bethel AME Church (Malvern, AR) bethel-ame-church-batesville.html building. He was the first professionally licensed African-American architect in Virginia in 1922 and in the District of Columbia in 1924. Reconstruction and Jim Crow era. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Batesville national-register-listed 72501, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR 895 Oak Street places 11726
historic- 700 W Main St, http://www.thirddistricta
This is one of the oldest black congregations in the Southwestern Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Monongahela, PA 15063, african-american,sacred- me.org/pittsburgh-
Bethel AME Church (Monongahela City, PA) bethel-ame-church-monongahela-city-pa.html This is one of the oldest black congregations in the Southwestern part of PA. part of PA. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Monongahela City national-register-listed USA A.M.E Church, reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965
(724) 258-6491 PA 700 West Main Street places district.htm
One of three black churches in Parkersburg. Built in 1887, the two- historic- 1103 Laird Ave,
One of three black churches in Parkersburg. Built in 1887, the two-story, stucco building is a vernacular interpretation of the Gothic Revival style. Bethel is the oldestv black church building in west story, stucco building is a vernacular interpretation of the Gothic Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Parkersburg, WV 26101,
Bethel AME Church (Parkersburg, WV) bethel-ame-church-parkersburg.bin central West Virginia and is located in a neighborhood of late 19th century wood frame houes. Revival style. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Parkersburg USA segregation-1878-1965 WV 1103 Laird Ave african-american,military 8302
http://www.cpafricaname
ricanmuseum.org/,http://f
This is Berks County's oldest Black church building. Erected 1837 /forum/african-american- reepages.genealogy.roots
by free African Americans, this building became an Underground historic- web.ancestry.com/~genph
This is Berks County's oldest Black church building. Erected 1837 by free African Americans, this building became an Underground Railroad station for escaped slaves seeking freedom. It was Railroad station for escaped slaves seeking freedom. It was rebuilt Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 119 N 10th St, Reading, PA african-american,sacred- otos2/churches.html#beth
Bethel AME Church (Reading, PA) bethel-ame-church-reading-pa.html rebuilt in 1867 and subsequently remodeled in 1889. in 1867 and subsequently remodeled in 1889. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Reading national-register-listed 19601, USA A.M.E Church, Central Pennsylvania African American Museum
revolutionary-1775-1789 (610) 371-8713 PA 119 N. 10th Street places el 46202
historic- african-
Bethel AME Church (Shelbyville, KY) bethel-ame-church-shelbyville.bin Circa 1916. The congregation dates back to 1858. Circa 1916. The congregation dates back to 1858. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Shelbyville national-register-eligible Shelbyville, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner 29204
The small, concrete masonry Church known as Bethel AME historic- http://www.nps.gov/histo
Church is as a rare, surviving African American institution Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Sheppards Mill Rd, african-american,sacred- ry/nr/travel/underground/
Bethel AME Church (Springtown, NJ) bethel-ame-church-springtown-nj.bin The small, concrete masonry Church known as Bethel AME Church is as a rare, surviving African American institution associated with multiple participants in the Underground Railroad. associated with multiple participants in the Underground Railroad. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Springtown national-register-listed Bridgeton, NJ 08302, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NJ Sheppards Mill Rd. (Greenwich Township) places nj3.htm
historic-
The church was built during the 1840s. The adjacent manse was Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Bethel AME Church and Manse bethel-ame-church-and-manse.html The church was built during the 1840s. The adjacent manse was built in 1915. built in 1915. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Huntington national-register-listed Huntington, NY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NY 291 Parks Avenue places 15063
Established circa 1785.This is the oldest black independent religious institution in Baltimore. The church's first prominent leader was Rev. Daniel Coker. historic-
<h3>For More Information</h3> This is the oldest black independent religious institution in Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1300 Druid Hill Ave,
Bethel AME Church, Baltimore, Maryland bethel-ame-church-baltimore.html <a href="http://www.bethel1.org/index.php">Bethel A.M.E. Church</a> Baltimore. Circa 1785. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD 21217, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD 1300 Druid Hill Avenue african-american 19601
The congregation purchased land in 1847. The actual church historic-
structure was not completed until 1870. Between 1849 and 1870, Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 623 Pine St, Cambridge,
Bethel AME Church, Cambridge, Maryland bethel-ame-church-cambridge.html The congregation purchased land in 1847. The actual church structure was not completed until 1870. Between 1849 and 1870, the congregation used a home that they leased as a church space. the congregation used a home that they leased as a church space. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cambridge national-register-listed MD 21613, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD 623 Pine Street african-american
/forum/african-american- african-
Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 323 W 11th St, Davenport, american,neighborhoods,
Bethel AME Church, Davenport, Iowa bethel-ame-church-davenport.html In 1909 the congregation of this church built this building in the heart of Davenport's African American community. Circa 1909. The congregation dates back to 1875. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Davenport national-register-listed IA 52803, USA segregation-1878-1965 (563) 322-6622 IA 323 West 11th Street homeowner 8302
historic-
Circa 1877. Douglass spoke here in 1878. This site is associated Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 110 S Hanson St, Easton,
Bethel AME Church, Easton, Maryland bethel-ame-church-easton.html Circa 1877. Douglass spoke here in 1878. This site is associated with Frederick Douglass. with Frederick Douglass. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Easton MD 21601, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD 110 South Hanson Street african-american,schools
Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.altahouse.org
Bethel Apartments bethel-apartments.bin Circa 1968. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. Circa 1968. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus Columbus, OH, USA segregation-1878-1965 OH african-american /
Bethel Baptist Church is the oldest independent African American congregation in Sassafras and one of the oldest in Gloucester County. Bethel dates from the 19th century, when Sassafras Stage
and nearby Allmond's Wharf were at the peak of their activity as hubs of commerce and transportation. Bethel was one of several black Baptist churches founded during the Reconstruction era. In 1867,
Dr. L. Cattlett Stubbs donated one acre of land to his formerly enslaved butler, James F. Lemon. Mr. Lemon and other pious individuals used the land for their church; first meeting on crude benches
under bush arbors, then constructing a small but well-built church with an altar railing, pulpit, and gallery. The present sanctuary dates to 1889. The chairmen of the building committee were carpenter Bethel Baptist Church is the oldest independent African American /forum/african-american-
George Leigh and bricklayer / plasterer Thomas Calhoun Walker, Sr. (father of lawyer T.C. Walker, who is buried in the cemetery next to Bethel Church). Five daughter churches developed as offshoots congregation in Sassafras and one of the oldest in Gloucester historic-
from the Bethel congregation: New Mount Zion, Mt. Gilead, Smithfield, Shepherdsville, and Morning Glory (all located in Gloucester, with the exception of Mt. Gilead in Williamsburg). Open County. Bethel dates from the 19th century, when Sassafras Stage Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.berkeleyplant
Bethel Baptist Church (Gloucester, VA) bethel-baptist-church-gloucester.bin to the public. and nearby Allmond's Wharf were at the peak of their activity a tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Gloucester national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Gloucester, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american ation.com 21217
Bethel Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama served as headquarters from 1956 to 1961 for the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights (ACMHR), which was led by Fred Shuttlesworth
and active in the Birmingham Civil Rights Movement. The ACMHR focused on legal and nonviolent direct action against segregated accommodations, transportation, schools and employment
discrimination. It played a crucial role in the 1961 Freedom Ride that resulted in federal enforcement of U.S. Supreme Court and Interstate Commerce Commission rulings to desegregate public Bethel Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama served as
transportation. The church buildings were bombed three times, first on December 25, 1956, again on June 29, 1958, and finally on December 14, 1962. headquarters from 1956 to 1961 for the Alabama Christian /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> Movement for Human Rights (ACMHR), which was led by Fred historic-
National Park Service, <a Shuttlesworth and active in the Birmingham Civil Rights Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 29th Ave N, Birmingham,
Bethel Baptist Church, Birmingham, Alabama bethel-baptist-church-birmingham.html href="http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=985222624&ResourceType=Building">http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=985222624&ResourceType=Building</a> Movement. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Birmingham local-designation AL 35207, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL 29th Avenue North african-american 21613
In 1932, Bethel CME was founded by a small congregation for
In 1932, Bethel CME was founded by a small congregation for African Americans on the west side of Phoenix by Jennie Tannehill, Reverend A Morton, Oscar Chambers, and the first pastor, African Americans on the west side of Phoenix by Jennie /forum/african-american-
Reverend G.W. Miekens. They held their first services in a rented place on 12th Avenue and Buckeye. In 1944 the members built their own building at 998 S. 13th Avenue, where it continues to Tannehill, Reverend A Morton, Oscar Chambers, and the first Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 998 S 13th Ave, Phoenix,
Bethel CME Church, Phoenix, Arizona bethel-cme-church-phoenix.html serve the congregation today. pastor Reverend G.W. Miekens. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Phoenix AZ 85007, USA segregation-1878-1965 AZ 998 South 13th Avenue african-american 21601
historic-
Bethel Methodist Church bethel-methodist-church.bin Circa 1961. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1961. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Pendleton national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Pendleton, SC, USA colonial-1607-1775 SC african-american 52240
/forum/african-american- Happyland Rd & St
historic- Georges Church Rd, 2,
Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Valley Lee, MD 20692, african-american,sacred-
Bethesda Methodist Episcopal Church bethesda-methodist-episcopal-church.html Circa 1870. Bethesda is the oldest Black Methodist congregation in St. Mary's County. Its congregation dates back to the 1830s. Circa 1870. This congregation dates back to the 1830s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Valley Lee USA revolutionary-1775-1789 MD Happyland Road and St. Georges Road places
One of the oldest African American Churches in the state. historic-
Originally constructed in 1836, the building was replaced in 1855, Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 213 E Pearl St, Burlington, african-american,sacred-
Bethlehem AME Church (Burlington, NJ) bethlehem-ame-church-burlington-nj.html One of the oldest African American Churches in the state. Originally constructed in 1836, the building was replaced in 1855, remodeled in 1873 and again in the 1980s. remodeled in 1873 and again in the 1980s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Burlington NJ 08016, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NJ 213 Pearl Blvd places 35207
This African American neighborhood became a transportation hub for railroads and car traffic by the 1870s. This rise in transportation attracted many industrial jobs to the area. In addition to
its industrial location, the town also had a vibrant religious community with several churches in the neighborhood. Walter S. Hornsby, Sr., the founder of the prominent Pilgrim Health and Life /forum/african-american-
Insurance Company, also resided in Bethlehem. Today, the historic district contains many original structures from the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Clay St, Augusta, GA
Bethlehem Historic District bethlehem-historic-district.html National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/augusta/bethlehemhistoricdistrict.html">http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/augusta/bethlehemhistoricdistrict.html</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Augusta 30901, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 GA Poplar and Clay Street african-american 85007
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Rawls Bay, Mississippi
Bethlehem Methodist Church bethlehem-methodist-church.bin Circa 1957. inThis
by is associated
Booker with Dewitt
T. Washington Dykes.
and Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Circa 1957. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bay Spring national-register-listed 39429, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MS african-american
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Bethlehem School bethlehem-school.html further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Bethlehem local-designation Bethlehem, TX, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 TX places,schools
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Bethpage School,
Bethpage School bethpage-school.bin Rosenwald School Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bethpage (vicinity) national-register-listed Davidson, NC 28036, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NC african-american 20692
historic- 2225 4th St NW, african-
Circa 1948. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC american,neighborhoods,
Bethune Hall (Howard University) bethune-hall-howard-university.html (African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) Circa 1948. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 2225 Fourth Street NW homeowner,military 8016
Founded in 1904 by Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune. Mission: Founded by Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune in 1904, Bethune-Cookman College is an historically Black, United Methodist Church-
related college offering baccalaureate degrees. The mission is to serve in the Christian tradition the educational, social, and cultural needs of its students--traditional and non-traditional--and to develop
in them the desire and capacity for continuous intellectual and professional growth, leadership, and service to others.Institutional priorities in the mission of the College are teaching, research,
community service and commitment to moral and personal values. The College enrolls promising secondary school graduates and adult learners from diverse social, economic and educational
backgrounds. Most of the students come from Florida; however, the College actively recruits students from the national and international communities. To enhance student life, the College
provides well-rounded activities for all students in areas, such as, service and social organizations, religious programs, honor societies, major area clubs, intercollegiate athletics, and an intramural
athletics program. Bethune-Cookman College accomplishes its mission by providing excellent facilities, instruction, current technology, and support services for liberal arts, career-oriented and /forum/african-american-
continuing education programs. The College emphasizes teaching by continually adapting teaching techniques to meet student needs and by providing support programs for faculty development. historic- 640 Dr Mary McLeod
Research is conducted and encouraged in order to enhance knowledge and to meet the challenges of a changing world. The College has deep roots in the social history of America and continues to Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Bethune Blvd, Daytona
Bethune-Cookman College bethune-cookman-college.bin provide services to the broader community through its on-and-off campus outreach programs. Founded in 1904 by Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Daytona Beach national-register-listed Beach, FL 32114, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 640 Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune Boulevard, african-american
historic- Dr Mary McLeod Bethune
Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Blvd, Daytona Beach, FL
Bethune-Cookman College Historic District bethune-cookman-college-historic-district.html Listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Daytona Beach national-register-listed 32114, USA antebellum-1795-1860 FL 620 Drive Mary McLeod Bethune Boulevard african-american 20020
The Hunter House is a historic African American residence in Mobile, Alabama, United States. It was the residence of Bettie Hunter, a former slave who grew wealthy from a successful hack and
carriage business she operated in Mobile with her brother, Henry. The fall of New Orleans during the American Civil War had made Mobile the South's only major port on the Gulf of Mexico.
Transportation of goods to and from the port depended on the city's teamsters and their horse or mule-drawn wagons. Bettie Hunter was part of a group of African Americans who recognized the
opportunities in the carriage business and she cornered this part of the transportation market in Mobile. Built in 1878, the Hunter House is an exceptional example of 19th century
residential architecture for an African American in the Deep South. The two-story Italianate house matches Mobile's white-owned residences of the period in scale and detail. Bettie Hunter died at the Circa 1878. This is a two story Italianate home that was on par with /forum/african-american-
age of 27, only one year after the house was finished. She was buried in Magnolia Cemetery in Mobile. She had no children and willed the property to her family. the homes of Mobile's upper class whites, but it was the home of a historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> black woman who made her money in the hack and carriage Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 504 St Francis St, Mobile,
Bettie Hunter House hunter-bettie-house.html African American Historic Places by Beth L. Savage business. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Mobile AL 36602, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL 504 St. Francis Street african-american 30901
Beulah Baptist Church, since its beginning in 1863 to the present, /forum/african-american-
Beulah Baptist Church, since its beginning in 1863 to the present, has continued its mission of education and religion. It is a significant part of the history of African Americans during the Civil War has continued its mission of education and religion. It is a historic-
and afterwards. Beulah Baptist was the first black church organized after the town was occupied by federal troops in the Civil War. Reverend Clem Robinson established a school for contrabands in significant part of the history of African Americans during the Civil Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Beulah Baptist Church (Alexandria, VA) beulah-baptist-church-alexandria.bin 1862, and it operated in Beulah Baptist the following year until its closing in 1870. Open to the public. War and afterwards. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed Alexandria, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
Beulah Ruckerestablished a school for African American children at this site. The school served the Gainesville community for the first half of the twentieth century. Today, the site remains as a /forum/african-american-
museum and educational center that honors the legacy of Rucker and educates the community about African American heritage in Gainesville. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for http://beulahruckermuseu
Beulah Rucker House and School rucker-beaulah-house-school.html Beulah Rucker Museum & Education Center, <a href="http://beulahruckermuseum.org/index.htm">http://beulahruckermuseum.org/index.htm</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Gainsville Gainesville, GA, USA The Educational Foundation and
segregation-1878-1965 404-401-6589 GA Post Office Box 907951 african-american m.org/ 20059
This site is associated with Beverly and Lula Kerr. The site served as a facility used for hosting social events for African Americans. The house has a two-story wood frame structure built in 1914 by historic- african-american,sacred-
Beverly and Lula Kerr on a lot directly behind their own home. Hosted here were several social events and artistic performances by black artists such as master blues pianist Roosevelt Williams, known This site is associated with Beverly and Lula Kerr. The site served Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for places,neighborhoods,ho
Beverly and Lula Kerr House kerr-beverly-lula-house.html to his fans as "Grey Ghost." During World War II, the structure served as a USO post for the black soldiers assigned to Camp Swift. as a facility used for hosting social events for African Americans. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Bastrop national-register-listed Bastrop, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965 TX 1308 Walnut Street meowner
historic-
Beverly Collins House Site collins-beverly-house-site.bin This site is associated with Beverly Collins. This site is associated with Beverly Collins. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Abell Abell, MD, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD places 32114
Originally opened in 1912 the Beverly Hills Hotel fell on hard times during the Depression, but a huge revitalization effort in 1941 led by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Originally opened in 1912, the Beverly Hills Hotel fell on hard
Williams restored the hotel to its former glory. When the hotel was first opened it immediately attracted the Hollywood and Los Angeles elite, but the hotel was hit hard by the Depression and times during the Depression, but a huge revitalization effort in 1941 /forum/african-american-
eventually passed into the hands of Hernando Courtright, who hired Paul Revere Williams to supervise an extensive remodel. Williams redesigned many spaces in the hotel, including the Polo led by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Beverly Hills Hotel Polo Lounge beverly-hills-hotel-polo-lounge.html Lounge and main dinning room. His designs were so well respected that even today they remain mostly unchanged from their original form. Williams restored the hotel to its former glory. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Beverly Hills Beverly Hills, CA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA 9641 Sunset Blvd. african-american 36602
William Allen, a Captain in the Elbert County Militia, began residing in this home around 1790. Today, the home is one of Elberton County's oldest remaining structures. historic-
Beverly Plantation / William Allen House beverly-plantation-allen-william-house.html National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov/history/seac/brochure3/index2.htm">http://www.nps.gov/history/seac/brochure3/index2.htm</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Elberton Elberton, GA 30635, USA antebellum-1795-1860 GA West Side County Rd. 245 african-american
Est. 1927. Williams was the founder of this demonenation of historic- 1130 New Jersey Ave NW,
Established in 1927 by Smallwood E. Williams, this denomination of churches has grown to 330 churches and over 100K members. Williams also participated in the Civil Rights movement. churches which has grown to 330 churches and over 100K Sep 21, 2009 01:48 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20001, http://www.biblewaychur
Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ World Wide bible-way-church-of-our-lord.html (African American Heritage Trail Database) members. Williams was active in the Civil Rights movement. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present DC 1130 New Jersey Ave NE african-american ch.org/ 30501
Period of significance: 1936-1938. This was a popular nightspot in historic-
Period of significance: 1936-1938This was a popular nightspot in the 1930s, and it is the site where the "Big Apple" dance emerged. This site is associated with "Fat" Sam and "Big" Elliot the 1930s, and it is the site where the "Big Apple" dance emerged. Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Big Apple big-apple.bin Wright. This site is associated with "Fat" Sam and "Big" Elliot Wright. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia Columbia, SC, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 SC places
historic-
Big Bethel AME Church (Columbia, SC) big-bethel-ame-church-columbia.bin Circa 1921. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1921. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia national-register-listed Columbia, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC places
This congregation, established in 1847, moved to this site in 1922 after their previous church burned down in a fire. Designed by architect, John Lankford, the church continues to serve an active
congregation today. In addition to the structure's architectual significance, the site also provided Atlanta's African American community with a neighborhood meeting place throughout the nineteenth /forum/african-american-
and twentieth centuries. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Circa 1924. Church est. in 1847. Morris Brown College was Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 220 Auburn Ave NE, http://www.bigbethelame
Big Bethel AME Church, Atlanta, Georgia big-bethel-ame-church-atlanta.html Big Bethel AME Church, <a href="http://www.bigbethelame.org/newAbout.html">http://www.bigbethelame.org/newAbout.html</a> founded here. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta Atlanta, GA 30303, USA segregation-1878-1965 404-827-9707 GA 220 Auburn Avenue Northeast african-american,women .org/index.html
Julius Rosenwald was one of the most significant figures in Southern black education. Although Rosenwald was a successful businessman, his philanthropic work has always overshadowed his
financial success. His involvement in providing grants to build schools for African Americans across the South, including Arkansas, contributed greatly to the creation of better educational opportunities
for Arkansas's African-American population.In 2002, Rosenwald Schools gained national attention when the National Trust for Historic Preservation named all Rosenwald Schools one of America's /forum/african-american-
eleven most endangered places. Since that time, efforts spearheaded by the Arkansas Historic Preservation Program have found that eighteen Rosenwald buildings of the original 389 remain in historic-
Arkansas. Today, a few of the buildings have been rehabilitated, and some schools have active alumni associations. However, most are vacant and deteriorating, lacking markers to indicate their Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for Bigelow High School, http://bigelow.afsc.k12.ar.
Bigelow School bigelow-school.html important place in Arkansas's history. This Rosenwald School was built between 1926-27. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Bigelow Bigelow, AR 72016, USA segregation-1878-1965 (501)7592602 AR Junction of Highway 60 and Bethel AME Rd. african-american,schools us/bhs_home.htm
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this house was commissioned by Bill "Bojangles" Robinson, an African American dancer who was widely popular in the Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere
first part of the 20th century. Commissioned in 1943, the house conformed to Williams' renowned ability to create homes for the Hollywood elite that were lavish without being Williams, this house was commissioned by Bill "Bojangles" /forum/african-american-
ostentatious. The California bungalow style building included a custom designed bar and pool room with a jungle motif, a popular style for the period, and many visitors were impressed with the Robinson, an African American dancer who was widely popular in Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Bill Bojangles Robinson House robinson-bill-bojangles-house.html design. the first part of the 20th century. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA 1194 West 36th Place african-american 20001
historic-
This site is associated with William "Bojangles" Robinson. Open to Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Richmond Hwy, african-american,sacred-
Bill Bojangles Robinson Statue robinson-bill-bojangles-statue.bin This site is associated with William "Bojangles" Robinson.Open to the public. the public. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-register-listed Alexandria, VA 22314, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA places
historic-
Bill Cook School cook-bill-school.bin Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Bill Cook. Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Bill Cook. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Melrose Melrose, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american
Bill Pickett is one of the most famous cowboys in the history of Texas. He invented the technique of bulldogging which is the skill of grabbing cattle by the horns and wrestling them to This is a monument dedicated to Bill Pickett, the first African /forum/african-american-
the ground. Bill Pickett soon became known for his tricks and stunts at local country fairs. With his four brothers, he established The Pickett Brothers Bronco Busters and Rough Riders Association. In American cowboy inducted into the Cowboy Hall of Fame. It is historic-
1932, while still active in the Wild West Shows, Bill Pickett was killed when he was kicked in the head by a wild bronco. In 1971 Bill Pickett was inducted into the National Rodeo Cowboy Hall of located in front of the Northside Coliseum located in the Historic Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for Fort Worth St, Dallas, TX
Bill Pickett Statue pickett-bill-statue.html Fame located in Fort Worth, Texas. Stockyards, Fort Worth, Texas. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Fort Worth 75211, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 TX 123 E. Exchange Ave. african-american 30303
William (Will, Bill) Pickett was a legendary cowboy from Taylor,
Texas of black and Indian descent. He was born December 5, 1870,
at the Jenks-Branch community on the Travis County, Texas line.
He died April 2, 1932, at the age of 70, as a result of injuries
received from working horses at the 101 Ranch near Ponca City, /forum/african-american-
Oklahoma. historic-
William (Will, Bill) Pickett was a legendary cowboy from Taylor, Texas of black and Indian descent. He was born December 5, 1870, at the Jenks-Branch community on the Travis County, Texas Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for Kay County, Oklahoma, african-american,native-
Bill Pickett's Grave picketts-bill-grave.html line. He died April 2, 1932, at the age of 70, as a result of injuries received from working horses at the 101 Ranch near Ponca City, Oklahoma. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Kay County national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 OK The 101 Ranch property near Ponca City, Oklahoma american
historic-
Period of significance: 1920s-1950s. This site is associated with Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Pennsylvania Ave, african-american,sacred-
Billie Holiday Statue holiday-billie-statue.html This site is associated with Billie Holiday, a famed jazz singer who was a native of Baltimore. Billie Holiday. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD 21217, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD Pennsylvania Avenue places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 3100 Leroy St, Charlotte,
Billingsville School billingsville-school.html Circa Jim Crow. Rosenwald School Circa Jim Crow. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charlotte national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed NC 28211, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 NC 3100 Leroy Street african-american,women 72106
Constructed in the late 1920s, the Bing Rooming House was run by Janie Wheeler Bing as a boarding house catering to Plant City's African American population during segregation in Constructed in the late 1920s, the Bing Rooming House was run by historic-
Florida. Bing closed the boarding house in the mid 1970s but continued to live in the building until her death in 1984. The building now houses a museum about Plant City's African Janie Wheeler Bing as a boarding house catering to Plant City's Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 205 Allen St, Plant City, FL african-american,sacred-
Bing Rooming House bing-rooming-house.html American community. African American population during segregation in Florida. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Plant City 33563, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 205 Allen Street places
Circa 1956. This building is named for marine biologist Ernest Everett Just. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson and Paul Williams. /forum/african-american-
For more information on this site, please visit the Howard University Virtual Campus Tour at: <a historic- 5th St NW & W St NW,
href="http://www.howard.edu/campustour/Default.htm">http://www.howard.edu/campustour/Default.htm</a> Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20001,
Biology Building (Howard University) biology-building-howard-university.html Circa 1954. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 5th and W Streets, NW african-american 22314
historic-
Birdville AME Zion Church birdville-ame-zion-church.bin This site is associated with John Lankford. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC places 76164
Birdville was annexed to Petersburg in 1816 and was undeveloped in the 1870's, except for the City Almshouse and the cemeteries which have since been removed. In the early 1900's, it was a Birdville was annexed to Petersburg in 1816 and was undeveloped
predominantly black working-class residential community adjacent to an industrial area. Many of its residents worked at the tobacco storage sheds off the Atlantic Coastline Railroad spurs. In the 1920's, in the 1870's, except for the City Almshouse and the cemeteries /forum/african-american-
the Crowder Memorial Hospital was located in the vicinity of the oval on Augusta Avenue. Also known as "Dr. Burton's hospital," it served the health needs of Petersburg's black community. In the which have since been removed. In the early 1900's, it was a historic-
1930's, the Brown and Williamson Tobacco Company located on West Avenue. In the 1950's, Birdville expanded northward with the development of Westview, the city's first planned residential predominantly black working-class residential community adjacent Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Birdville Historic District birdville-historic-district.bin development for middle-class blacks. (African American Heritage in VA website) t tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Petersburg national-register-listed,local-designation Petersburg, VA, USA civil-war-1861-1864 VA places 74604
Established in 1908, the Birmingham Art Club reamins the city's oldest art organization run by artists and patrons. Della Dryer, Willie McLaughlin, Alice Rumph, and Mamie Holfield established
the society to bring art to the the Birmingham community. In 1940 the society began to raise funds to create an art museum in the city. They finally achieved this goal in 1951 when the Birmingham
Museum of Art was founded. Today both the museum and art club remain an integral part of the Birmingham art community. The museum houses one of the finest collections of art in the Southeast that
contains a wide variety of works including, Asian, European, American, African, Pre-Columbian, and Native American art. While the art club continues to host its annual Sidewalk Art
Show and the Festival of Arts. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information </h3> historic- african- http://www.birminghama
<a href="http://www.birminghamartassociation.org/about%20us.html">Birmingham Art Association</a> Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,women,neighbo rtassociation.org/Home.ht
Birmingham Art Club birmingham-art-club.html <a href="http://www.artsbma.org/about/history">Birmingham Museum of Art</a> Circa 1908. This site is associated with Wallace Rayfield. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Birmingham national-register-listed Birmingham, AL, USA segregation-1878-1965 205-324-9127 AL PO Box 425 rhoods,homeowner ml 28211
historic-
Circa 1854. The Bishop Clair House is the childhood home of Matthew Clair, one of the first black bishops in methodism. The home is located in the Union Historic District in Union, West Circa 1854. This is the childhood home of Clair. This site is Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Birthright House bishop-clair-house.bin Virginia. This site is associated with Matthew Clair. associated with Matthew Clair. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Union Union, WV, USA antebellum-1795-1860 WV places 33563
historic- 500 8th Ave W,
Circa 1912. Wallace Rayfield, the second formally educated practicing African American architect in the United States, designed this home. He designed numerous notable structures in Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Birmingham, AL 35204,
Bishop Payne Divinity School jackson-bishop-t-house.html Birmingham and extended his practice across the United States and overseas through the sale of mail order plans and plan books. Circa 1912. This site is associated with Wallace Rayfield. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Birmingham local-designation USA segregation-1878-1965 AL 500 8th Ave. african-american,schools
This home was built by Sally Hemmings son Madison. This site is Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Bishop T. S. Jackson House bissel-port.bin This home was built by Sally Hemmings son Madison. This site is associated with Madison Hemmings. associated with Madison Hemmings. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Waverly Waverly, OH, USA segregation-1878-1965 OH places
For decades, Hollywood westerns depicted a Wild West that was populated almost entirely by white people. The Black American West Museum puts this myth to rest permanently by highlighting /forum/african-american-
the prominent role Blacks played in the settlement of Colorado as miners, soldiers, homesteaders, schoolteachers, ranchers, blacksmiths, cowboys, lawmen and more. This fascinating museum, located historic-
in the former home of Colorado?s first Black woman doctor, Dr. Justina L. Ford, hosts countless photographs, artifacts and interactive exhibits that tell the story of the Wild West through a different Located in the home of Dr. Justina L. Ford, the first Black female Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for 3091 California St, Denver,
Bissel Port black-american-west-museum.html lens.Open to the public. physician in Colorado . Open to the public. tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Denver CO 80205, USA Founded by Paul W. Stewart; Executive Director La Wanna Larson CO 3091 California Street african-american
historic-
Black American West Museum and Heritage Center black-civil-war-veterans.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Norfolk national-register-listed Norfolk, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA places
This was the central business area for black neighborho

Black Civil War Veterans' Memorial black-downtown-business-district.bin This was the central business area for black neighborhoods like Camp Fornance, Black Bottom, Arsenal Hill, and Wheeler Hill. 
historic-
Blandome blandome.bin This site is associated with J. T. L. Preston. This site is associated with J. T. L. Preston. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-listed Lexington, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic-
Blodgett Villa blodgett-villa.bin Circa 1919. This site is associated with Joseph H. Blodgett. Circa 1919. This site is associated with Joseph H. Blodgett. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jacksonville national-register-listed Jacksonville, FL, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL african-american
historic-
circa early 19th century. This district also includes a couple of slave Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Bloomfield Historic District bloomfield-historic-district.bin circa early 19th century. This district also includes a couple of slave dwellings. dwellings. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bloomfield national-register-listed Bloomfield, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY places
This historic district traditionally included the African American community of Bloomington, Indiana. This neighborhood became developed in the late nineteenth century when railroad companies
and other forms of industry moved to the district. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Bloomington West Side Historic District bloomington-west-side-historic-district.bin <a href="http://bloomington.in.gov/documents/viewDocument.php?document_id=857">The City of Bloomington</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Bloomington Bloomington, IN, USA segregation-1878-1965 IN places
historic-
Blue Allie Congregational blue-allie-congregational.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with William Moses. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with William Moses. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton national-register-listed Hampton, VA, USA revolutionary-1775-1789 VA african-american
This historically black owned and operated theater opened between historic-
This historically black owned and operated theater opened between 1941 and '42. The Blue Haven Theater is listed in the 1955 Film Daily Yearbook with 400 seats. This was 1941 and '42. The Blue Haven Theater is listed in the 1955 Film Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for W Chestnut St, Marianna,
Blue Heaven Theatre blue-haven-theatre.html a premiere source of entertainment for Mariana's African Americans during the Jim Crow era. Daily Yearbook with 400 seats. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Marianna national-register-listed AR 72360, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR Chestnut Street african-american
 The Legendary Blue Horizon has had a long and illustrious history of boxing. In fact Ring Magazine voted it the Number 1 Boxing Venue in the World and the Sports Illustrated Magazine /forum/african-american-
notes it as the last boxing venue in the country. Having been famous for producing 30 World Champion Boxers and seen on most major stations in the world for boxing including USA and ESPN just to historic- 1314 N Broad St, http://www.legendaryblu
name a few, Vernoca L. Michael wanted to make sure that the boxing heritage continued at this historic venue. While the building itself was built in 1865, boxing began in 1961 and has continued since. This is the site of the last "boxing club" in the nation. It was once Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Philadelphia, PA 19121, african- ehorizon.com/html/index.
Blue Horizon (The Legendary) blue-horizon-the-legendary.bin Ms. Michael became the First African American Female Boxing Promoter in 1998. She created her boxing promotions company to carry on the legacy of boxing in the venue. an old Moose Lodge that dates back to the Reconstruction era. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Philadelphia USA reconstruction-1865-1877 (215) 763-0500 PA 1314 N. Broad Street american,neighborhoods html
Blue Jacket or Weyapiersenwah (c. 1743 - c. 1810) was a war chief of the Shawnee people, known for his militant defense of Shawnee lands in the Ohio Country. Perhaps the preeminent American
Indian leader in the Northwest Indian War, in which a pan-tribal confederacy fought several battles with the nascent United States This site is associated with Blue Jacket or
Weyapiersenwah.Mission: First Frontier, Inc. is one of the principal cultural resources of Greene County, a leader in Outdoor Drama, and is nationally recognized for its productions. It is the Blue Jacket or Weyapiersenwah (c. 1743 - c. 1810) was a war chief
largest professional theater company in Greene County. The mission of First Frontier, Inc. is to create extraordinary theater productions, educational outreach and community programs that of the Shawnee people, known for his militant defense of Shawnee /forum/african-american-
challenge, entertain, and stimulate the imagination of audiences. First Frontier, Inc. is committed to producing affordable productions that enhance and reflect the quality of life in our community, past, lands in the Ohio Country. Perhaps the preeminent American Indian Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Blue Jacket blue-jacket.bin present and future. A 501(c) (3) non-profit organization, First Frontier, Inc. also strives to extensively preserve and promote the history of the Ohio Territory.Open to the public. leader in the Northwest Indian War, in which a pan-tribal tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Xenia Xenia, OH, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 OH african-american
Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first black graduate in architecture at historic-
Syracuse University, designed this structure. Boyde is also the first Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 460 Buffalo Rd, Rochester,
Blue Label Foods Plant blue-label-foods-plant.html Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first black graduate in architecture at Syracuse University, designed this structure. Boyde is also the first black graduate in engineering at Brown University. black graduate in engineering at Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester NY 14611, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 460 Buffalo Road african-american
Founded in 1895 and integrated in 1954, Bluefield State College was established as a black teachers college by an act of the West Virginia Legislature in 1895 and was integrated after 1954. By the
1960's the College had a comprehensive four-year program of teacher education, arts and sciences, and engineering technology. Gradually a variety of two-year technical programs evolved in response
to local needs. Mission: The mission of Bluefield State College is to provide students an affordable, geographically accessible opportunity for public higher education. The College demonstrates /forum/african-american-
its commitment to undergraduate education by providing a dedicated faculty and staff, quality educational programs, and strong student support services in a caring environment. All programs are historic-
designed to promote the students' intellectual, personal, ethical, and cultural development. As an historically black, open admissions institution, Bluefield State College prepares students for Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 219 Rock St, Bluefield, WV
Bluefield State College bluefield-state-college.bin challenging careers, graduate study, informed citizenship, community involvement, and public service in an ever-changing global society. Founded in 1895, and it was integrated in 1954. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bluefield 24701, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV 219 Rock Street, african-american
historic-
Bobby Sears House sears-bobby-house.bin This site is associated with Bobby Sears. This site is associated with Bobby Sears. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Great Crossing national-register-listed Great Crossing, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american
Designed by the famous African American architect James Garrott,
this building was constructed in 1960 to house the offices of the /forum/african-american-
director of Bodger County Park. Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Bodger County Park Director's Building bodger-county-park-directors-building.html Designed by the famous African American architect James Garrott, this building was constructed in 1960 to house the offices of the director of Bodger County Park. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Hawthorne Hawthorne, CA, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 14700 Yokon Ave african-american 72360
Established in 1926, this jazz club hosted famous artists such as Duke Ellington and Billie Holiday. The club became most well known during the 1950s and 1960s, yet remains a jazz club today. historic- 2001 11th St NW,
 This restored restaurant and club was in its heyday back in the Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC http://www.bohemiancav
Bohemian Caverns bohemian-caverns.html <h3>Open to the public.</h3> 1940s and 1950s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 2001 11th St, NW african-american erns.com/index2.html
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Scott County, Kentucky,
Bolder House, Zebeda bolder-house-zebeda.bin Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Zebeda Bolder. Circa 1900-1924 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Scott County national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY african-american 14611
Established in 1903, this historic site was originally a black railroad /forum/african-american-
worker camp. The land once belonged to Creek Freedmen. Now it historic-
Established in 1903, this historic site was originally a black railroad worker camp. The land once belonged to Creek Freedmen. Now it is a recognized historic district that continues to function as a is a recognized historic district that continues to function as a lively Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Boley Historic District boley-historic-district.html lively and vibrant rural community. and vibrant rural community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Boley Boley, OK, USA segregation-1878-1965 OK Take Hwy 62 to Boley, then 5 blocks N to Grant St. Turn left to 2nd bldg.
african-american,schools
Established in 1762, this site was used a hospital during the Siege of Savannah in the Revolutionary War. In 1846 the site became a cemetery and has remained a public burial ground since /forum/african-american-
1907. historic- http://www.savannahga.g
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 330 Bonaventure Rd, ov/cityweb/cemeterieswe
Bonaventure Plantation bonaventure-plantation.html City of Savannah Department of Cemeteries, <a href="http://www.savannahga.gov/cityweb/cemeteriesweb.nsf">http://www.savannahga.gov/cityweb/cemeteriesweb.nsf</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Savannah national-register-listed Savannah, GA 31404, USA colonial-1607-1775 GA 330 Bonaventure Road african-american b.nsf
Bonnet House - an estate of 35 acres in Fort Lauderdale - is /forum/african-american-
significant as the integrated artistic creation of Frederic Clay historic-
Period of significance: 1930 - 40sBonnet House - an estate of 35 acres in Fort Lauderdale - is significant as the integrated artistic creation of Frederic Clay Bartlett (1873-1953), noted Bartlett (1873-1953), noted American painter and major collector Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 900 N Birch Rd, Fort
Bonnet House bonnet-house.bin American painter and major collector of Post-Impressionist art. This site is associated with Frederic Clay Bartlett, artist.Open to the public. of Post-Impressionist art. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fort Lauderdale national-register-listed Lauderdale, FL 33304, USA Florida Trust for Historic Preservation
segregation-1878-1965 FL 900 North Birch Road, african-american
historic-
Booker T. Washington Elementary School washington-booker-elementary-school.bin This site is associated with Booker T. Washington. This site is associated with Booker T. Washington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Wirtz national-register-listed Wirtz, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american,schools
Booker T. Washington represents one of two early black high schools in Kanawha County during the early part of the 20th century. Its construction in eastern Kanawha County for the Cabin Creek
District opened educational opportunities for young students. The Streamlined Modern style brick construction has remained unchanged and represents the period of the late 1930s when the building was Booker T. Washington represents one of two early black high
enlarged to serve an increasing student enrollment. The development of Booker T. Washington High School came about because of a frustration that no educational facilities were available, in the area schools in Kanawha County during the early part of the 20th /forum/african-american-
of eastern Kanawha County and Fayette County, for African Americans to have opportunities for higher learning after the eighth grade. Any attempt to higher education, meant that students had to century. Its construction in eastern Kanawha County for the Cabin historic-
attend classes at WV Colored Institute, now known as WV State College in Institute, WV. This provided a hardship for many families. The period of significance is 1925 to 1956, the year the school Creek District opened educational opportunities for young students. Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Wyatt St, St Albans, WV
Booker T. Washington High School (London, WV) washington-booker-t-high-school-WV.bin opened to serve eastern Kanawha County and the surrounding area until desegregation took effect. T tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only London 25177, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV Off US 60, Wyatt Street african-american,schools
Founded in 1924, this site was the first public secondary school for African American students in Atlanta. Designed by architect Eugene C. Wachendorff, the site remains /forum/african-american-
an active public school today. The high school has produced several prominent alumni members including Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Lucille Palmer Perrino, and Romae T. Powell. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Founded in 1924, this site was the first public secondary school for Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 45 Whitehouse Dr SW, http://www.btwbulldogs.c
Booker T. Washington High School, Atlanta, Georgia washington-booker-t-high-school.html <a href="http://www.atlantaga.gov/government/urbandesign_bookert.aspx">http://www.atlantaga.gov/government/urbandesign_bookert.aspx</a> African American students in Atlanta. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-eligible Atlanta, GA 30314, USA segregation-1878-1965 404-792-5900 GA 45 White House Drive, S.W. african-american,schools om/ 31404
historic- 3803 W Martin Luther
Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for King Hwy, Tuskegee, AL
Booker T. Washington High School, Tuskegee, Alabama washington-booker-t-high-school-1.html Circa 1955. This site is associated with Edward Pryce. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee 36083, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL african-american
In 1922, Dr. Winston Hackett, the first black physician in Phoenix and the first African-American doctor to practice medicine in Arizona, opened the Booker T. Washington Hospital at 14th
St and Jefferson St. Dr. Hackett's office was located on the 2nd floor of the former Ellis Building on Second Street and Washington, where Symphony Hall now stands. Even
though racial segregation existed in Phoenix, Dr. Hackett cared for people of all races and is credited for saving many lives during the flu epidemic of 1918. In 1921, he founded the Booker T.
Washington Hospital on land next to his home where he had special cabins to care for tubercular patients. In 1943, when Dr. Hackett began to lose his eyesight, he converted the hospital to /forum/african-american- http://www.phoenixlinksi
the Winston Inn, a rooming house, and received a contract from the Federal Government to house African-American soldiers during World War II. After the death of his wife, Dr. In 1922, Dr. Winston Hackett, the first black physician in Phoenix, Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 1342 E Jefferson St, nc.org/women_distinction
Booker T. Washington Hospital/Winston Inn booker-t-washington-hospital.html Hackett's daughter Winstona helped by serving as his office receptionist during the summer months, driving him around and even helping him to deliver babies. opened the Booker T. Washington Hospital at 14th and Jefferson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Phoenix Phoenix, AZ 85034, USA segregation-1878-1965 AZ 1342 East Jefferson Street african-american .htm
Charles Keck created the Booker T. Washington Monument in 1922. The monument resides on the Tuskegee University campus and honors the university's first president and founder. The
monument shows Booker T. Washington "Lifting the Veil of Ignorance" off a former slave through demonstrating the importance of education and industry. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> historic- Booker T Washington http://www.nps.gov/bow
Tuskegee University Self Guided Tour, <a href="http://www.tuskegee.edu/tours/your_tour.aspx">http://www.tuskegee.edu/tours/your_tour.aspx</a> Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Blvd, Tuskegee, AL 36088, a/forteachers/liftingthevei
Booker T. Washington Monument (Tuskegee University) washington-booker-t-monument-tuskegee-university.html National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov/bowa/forteachers/liftingtheveil.htm">http://www.nps.gov/bowa/forteachers/liftingtheveil.htm</a> This site is associated with Booker T. Washington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee USA Tuskegee University segregation-1878-1965 334-727-3200 AL Booker T. Washington Blvd. african-american l.htm
Located on the site of Burroughs Plantation, birthplace and early historic-
home of Booker T. Washington. This site is associated with Booker Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Booker T. Washington National Monument (Hardy, VA) washington-booker-t-national-monument-VA-Hardy.bin located on the site of Burroughs Plantation, birthplace and early home of Booker T. Washington. This site is associated with Booker T. Washington.Open to the public. T. Washington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hardy national-register-listed Hardy, VA, USA National Park Service colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american
historic-
Booker T. Washington National Monument (Roanoke, VA) washington-booker-t-national-monument-VA.bin This site is associated with Booker T. Washington. This site is associated with Booker T. Washington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Roanoke Roanoke, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american,schools
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Booker T. Washington School (Jonesboro, AR) washington-school-aar.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Jonesboro national-register-listed Jonesboro, AR, USA AR places
This site's significance is tied to its educators who wrote several
books that focused on black achievement. This site is associated /forum/african-american-
Educators Charles T. Hyte, Jane Dabney Shackleford, and Evangeline Harris Merriweather, wrote several books that focused on black achievement at this site. After being used as an alternative with Charles T. Hyte, Jane Dabney Shackleford, Evangeline Harris Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Booker T. Washington School (Terre Haute, IN) washington-booker-t-school-in.bin public school for several years, the school relocated and the building went for sale as a private property. Merriweather. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Terre Haute Terre Haute, IN, USA segregation-1878-1965 IN places
historic- 5801 Champion Rd,
Circa 1939. This is one of the early TN State Parks, and it was Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Chattanooga, TN 37416,
Booker T. Washington State Park washington-booker-t-state-park.html Circa 1939. This is one of the early TN State Parks, and it was constructed by a black CCC camp. constructed by a black CCC camp. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Chattanooga national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 TN 5801 Champion Road african-american 30314
This was the summer home of the prominent early twentieth
century educator Booker T. Washington. Washington was /forum/african-american-
instrumental in establishing Tuskegee University as an historic- african-
This was the summer home of the prominent early twentieth century educator Booker T. Washington. Washington was instrumental in establishing Tuskegee University as an internationally known internationally know institution of industrial training and higher Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Cousins St, Northport, NY american,neighborhoods,
Booker T. Washington Summer House washington-summer-home-booker-t.html institution of industrial training and higher education for African Americans. education for African Americans. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Fort Salonga local-designation 11768, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 30 Cousins Street homeowner
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for Okfuskee County, african-american,sacred-
Bookertee Historic Community bookertee-historic-community.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Okfuskee County Oklahoma, USA segregation-1878-1965 OK places 85034
historic-
Boone Hall Plantation House and Historic Landscape boone-hall-plantation-house.bin Circa 1691 Open to the public. Circa 1691 . Open to the public. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Mount Pleasant national-register-listed Mount Pleasant, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 36088
This group of sites encompasses the Black Heritage Trail, which /forum/african-american- african-
introduces visitors to the history and architecture of a free black historic- american,neighborhoods,
 This group of sites encompasses the Black Heritage Trail, which introduces visitors to the history and architecture of a free black community actively inovlved in the abolition movement community actively inovlved in the abolition movement during the Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for homeowner,schools,publi http://www.nps.gov/boaf
Boston African American National Historic Site boston-african-american-national-historic-site.html during the 1800s. 1800s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Boston national-register-listed Boston, MA 02108, USA The National Park Service colonial-1607-1775,revolutionary-1775-1789,antebellum-1795-1860
(617) 742-5415 MA Museum of African American History c-lands /index.htm
historic- 3901 48th St,
Circa 1746. The jail was for slaves. This site is associated with Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Bladensburg, MD 20710,
Bostwick Farm and Jail bostwick-farm-and-jail.html Circa 1746. The jail was for slaves. This site is associated with Christopher Lowndes, a prominent citizen of colonial Bladensburg. Christopher Lowndes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bladensburg USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD 3901 48th Street african-american
This historic district is named for Georgia State Representative, John Bostwick, who helped bring prosperity to the town when he produced a cotton gin, built the Susie Agnes Hotel, and helped to /forum/african-american-
establish the Greene County Line railroad that connected Bostwick to Morgan County. Today the town still contains many of the city's original structures and hosts the annual cotton gin festival. historic- Bostwick Rd &
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Fairplay Rd, Bostwick, GA african-american,sacred-
Bostwick Historic District bostwick-historic-district.html Bostwick, Georgia, web site <a href="http://www.bostwickga.com/index.html">http://www.bostwickga.com/index.html</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bostwick 30623, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA Bostwick Rd. and Fairplay Rd. places 37416
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1959 to house the botany department for the University of California, Los Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere /forum/african-american-
Angeles. The building was widely praised for incorporating views of the adjacent botanical garden, and for including undergraduate research space. This was a revolutionary idea at a time Williams, this building was constructed in 1959 to house the botany Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Botany Building, University of California, Los Angeles botany-building-university-of-california.html when only graduate students and professors typically did research, and the building continues to be in use today. department for the University of California, Los Angeles. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Westwood, CA, USA University of California civil-rights-1954-1968 CA 618 Charles E. Young Dr. South african-american 11768
The Bottoms started in the southwestern portion of Alexandria as the first black neighborhood in the 18th century. The Lawrason family entered into long-term ground rent agreements with several The Bottoms started in the southwestern portion of Alexandria as /forum/african-american-
free blacks on the 300 block of South Alfred Street. These homes became the nucleus of the Bottoms, a name derived from interviews with long-time residents. The Colored Baptist Society, eventually the first black neighborhood in the 18th century. The Lawrason historic-
the Alfred Street Baptist Church, also rented land and became the first African American congregation in Alexandria. The Odd Fellows Joint Stock Company, the oldest known African American family entered into long-term ground rent agreements with several Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Bottoms Historic Community bottoms-historic-community.bin association founded in 1869, was also located in the Bottoms. free blacks on the 300 block of South Alfred Street. These tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed Alexandria, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american
historic-
Constructed in 1842, Boucvalt House was owned by a series of free Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1025 St Louis St, New
Boucvault House boucvault-house.html Constructed in 1842, Boucvalt House was owned by a series of free African Americans in New Orleans. African Americans in New Orleans. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans national-register-listed Orleans, LA 70112, USA antebellum-1795-1860 LA 1025 St. Louis Street african-american,schools
Circa 1792. These are the first monuments erected in the city. They /forum/african-american-
were placed by the noted surveyor Major Andrew Ellicot, based on historic-
Circa 1792. These are the first monuments erected in the city. They were placed by the noted surveyor Major Andrew Ellicot, based on calculations by the free black astronomer and mathematician calculations by the free black astronomer and mathematician Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred- http://www.boundaryston
Boundary Stones of the District of Columbia boundary-stones-of-District-of-Columbia.html Benjamin Banneker. (DC Inventory of Historic Sites) This site is associated with Benjamin Banneker.Open to the public. Benjamin Banneker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA revolutionary-1775-1789 DC Eastern, Western and Southern Avenues places es.org/
The Bours House was possibly the location of a school for African historic- african-
 The Bours House was possibly the location of a school for African American children. This site was also a meeting place for local African American patriots during the Revolutionary War American children. This site was also a meeting place for local Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 47 Division St, Newport, RI american,neighborhoods,
Bours House bours-house.html era. African American patriots during the Revolutionary War era. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Newport 02840, USA colonial-1607-1775 RI 47 Division Street homeowner
historic- african-
Circa 1867. This is the only predominantly black congregation in Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Union Bridge, MD 21791, american,neighborhoods,
Bowens Chapel bowens-chapel.html Circa 1867. This is the only predominantly black congregation in the county. the county. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Union Bridge USA MD Bark Hill Road & Rayville Avenue homeowner 30623
Founded in 1865. 
Mission: Bowie State University, through the effective and efficient management of its resources, provides high-quality and affordable educational opportunities at the baccalaureate, master's and
doctoral levels for a diverse student population of Maryland citizens and the global community. The educational programs are designed to broaden the knowledge base and skill set of students across
disciplines and to enable students to think critically, value diversity, become effective leaders, function competently in a highly technical world, and pursue advanced graduate study. The University is
committed to increasing the number of students from under-represented minorities who earn advanced degrees in computer science, mathematics, information technology, and education. Constituent
needs, market demands, and emerging challenges confronting socioeconomic cultures serve as important bases in the University's efforts to develop educational programs and improve student access to /forum/african-american-
programs of instruction. historic-
<h3>For More Information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Jericho Park Rd, Bowie,
Bowie State University bowie-state-university.html <a href="http://www.bowiestate.edu/">Bowie State University</a> Founded in 1865. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bowie national-register-listed,local-designation MD, USA colonial-1607-1775 MD 14000 Jericho Park Road african-american
Boyd Manufacturing Company Site boyd-manufacturing-company-site.bin Circa 1850. This site is associated with Henry F. Boyd. Circa 1850. This site is associated with Henry F. Boyd. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cincinnati Cincinnati, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH african-american
This is represents a collection of four churches in the Boyds area. /forum/african-american-
The churches are Francis Asbury Church, John Wesley Church, St. historic-
This is represents a collection of four churches in the Boyds area. The churches are Francis Asbury Church, John Wesley Church, St. Mark's Church and Montgomery Chapel. These churches were Mark's Church and Montgomery Chapel. These churches were Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Montgomery County, african-american,sacred-
Boyds Charge, Methodist Episcopal Church boyds-charge-methodist-episcopal.bin formed in the Reconstruction era. formed in the Reconstruction era. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montgomery County Maryland, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD places 21791
Circa 1895. The school was closed in 1936. This site was converted historic-
The Boyd's Negro School is a restored one-room school house that closed in 1936. During its 41 years of operation, oil lamps were used and water had to be brought in from a nearby spring. into a home in the 1950s, but it is now open to the public by appt. Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 19510 White Ground Rd,
Boyds Negro School boyds-negro-school.html The books that were used were handed down from white schools. There is an MHT Easement on the property. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Boyds Boyds, MD 20841, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 19510 White Ground Road african-american
historic- african-
Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 1349 Main St, Newington, american,neighborhoods,
Brace/Stephen House brace-stephen-house.bin Underground Railroad site Underground Railroad site tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Newington CT 06111, USA Private Home antebellum-1795-1860 CT 1349 Main Street homeowner
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 100 Broad St, LaGrange,
Bradfield Building bradfield-building.html Circa 1879. Horace King designed this site which contained the Bradfield Clothing and Bradfield Drug Store. Circa 1879. This site is associated with Horace King. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only LaGrange national-register-listed GA 30240, USA antebellum-1795-1860 GA East Square african-american
historic-
Bradham Hall (South Carolina State University) bradham-hall-south-carolina.bin Circa 1916. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. Circa 1916. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg national-register-listed Orangeburg, SC, USA South Carolina State University
antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american
This was the first school founded in Murfreesboro in 1811, and it /forum/african-american-
was a white elite preparatory school. After the Civil War, the historic- 415 S Academy St,
Period of significance: 1811-1950sThis was the first school founded in Murfreesboro in 1811, and it was a white elite preparatory school. After the Civil War, the school became a school school became a school for freedmen. The current building was Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Murfreesboro, TN 37130,
Bradley Academy bradley-academy.bin for freedmen. The current building was completed in 1917. This site is associated with James K. Polk. completed in 1917. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Murfreesboro national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 TN 415 South Academy Street, african-american
historic-
The Bramwell Historic District includes the town of Copper. The sections included in copper consists of the section of townthat contains the black miner's residences and church. This is a coal Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Bramwell Rd, Bluefield,
Bramwell Additions Historic District bramwell-additions-historic-district.bin mining town with a number of blacks from the area. This is a coal mining town with a number of blacks from the area. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bramwell WV 24701, USA segregation-1878-1965 304-485-9441 WV african-american,schools 37064
historic- 14110 Gibbons Church Rd,
The Brandywine (Rosenwald) School was built in 1929 using the funds from the Rosenwald Fund Program. The one-room schoolhouse closed in 1954 after the Brown vs. Board of Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Brandywine, MD 20613,
Brandywine School brandywine-school.html Education Supreme Court decision was made to desegrate schools. Period of significance: 1929-1954. Circa 1929. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Brandywine USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD 14110 Gibbons Church Road african-american 6111
historic-
Brass Rail brass-rail.html This site was the place of one of DC's early gay bars that catered to the African American community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 14th and T Streets NW african-american
From its establishment in 1760 until the death of its schoolmistress Mrs. Anne Wager in 1774, the Bray School in Williamsburg, the royal capital of Virginia, was a success although it faced
indifference and even opposition from some local planters and slave owners. As many as thirty black children at a time, enslaved and free, were taught the rudiments of the Christian religion as
well as skills such as reading, and in the case of girls, sewing. They were general encouraged in good manners and deportment and taught other social graces. It is most likely the oldest
extant building in the United States associated with black education.
The Williamsburg Bray School was born from a number of initiatives undertaken by the Associates of Dr. Bray, one of several organizations based in London and originating from the extraordinary
efforts of Reverend Thomas Bray (1658-1730). Each organization had charge to spread Christianity, with the Associates having a focus on the "heathens" of the new world, both Indians and
blacks, enslaved and free. 
<h3>For more information</h3>
"Benjamin Franklin, the College of William and Mary, and the Williamsburg Bray School" by Terry L. Meyers in Anglican and Episcopal History 79:4 (December 2010), pages 368- A school for as many as thirty black children, both enslaved and /forum/african-american-
393. free, were taught the rudiments of the Christian religion and well as historic- 524 Prince George St, african-
 skills such as reading and sewing from its establishment in 1760 to Feb 15, 2011 01:52 PM places/locations/southern Williamsburg, VA 23185, american,women,sacred-
Bray School bray-school.html the death of its schoolmistress, Mrs. Anne Wager, in 1774. max_vanbalgooy@nthp.orgCST / * Default TRUE Williamsburg USA colonial-1607-1775 VA 524 Prince George Street deterioration places
From the Battlefield Center of the Pamplin Historical Park, The /forum/african-american-
From the Battlefield Center of the Pamplin Historical Park, The Breakthrough Trail leads through the site of one of the Civil War's last battles. Here, in the early morning hours of April 2, 1895, Breakthrough Trail leads through the site of one of the Civil War's historic-
Ulysses S. Grant's Union Army broke through Robert E. Lee's Confederate defenses guarding Petersburg. Lee was compelled to evacuate Petersburg as well as the Canfederate capitol, Richmond. Lee's last battles. Here, in the early morning hours of April 2, 1895, Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Breakthrough Trail breakthrough-trail.bin westward retreat lead to his surrender one week later at Appomattox. Ulysses S. Grant's Union Army broke through Robert E. Lee tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Petersburg national-register-listed Petersburg, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
Circa 1930s. This was a major site in the black commercial Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Breitmeyer-Tobin Building breitmeyer-tobin-building.html Circa 1930s. This was a major site in the black commercial community in Detroit. community in Detroit. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit Detroit, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI african-american 26101
historic-
Bremo Historic District bremo-historic-district.bin This site is associated with The Virginia Cockes. This site is associated with The Virginia Cockes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bremo Bluff national-register-listed Bremo Bluff, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
What now serves as the parish hall for the Grace Episcopal Church /forum/african-american-
was originally the the slave chapel for Bremo, the adjacent historic-
What now serves as the parish hall for the Grace Episcopal Church was originally the the slave chapel for Bremo, the adjacent plantation of General John Hartwell Cocke. It is the state's only known plantation of General John Hartwell Cocke. It is the state's only Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Bremo Slave Chapel bremo-slave-chapel.bin slave chapel and represents Cocke's deep concern for the religious and moral edification of slaves. known slave chapel and represents Cocke's deep concern for the tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bremo Bluff Bremo Bluff, VA, USA civil-war-1861-1864 VA african-american,military 20613
historic- N Jefferson St & W
Opened in 1901, Brewster Hospital was the first medical facility in Jacksonville, Florida to serve African Americans. The hospital was closed after the 1964 Civil Rights Act desegregated Opened in 1901, Brewster Hospital was the first medical facility in Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 6th St, Jacksonville, FL african-american,sacred-
Brewster Hospital brewster-hospital.html Florida's hospitals. Jacksonville, Florida to serve African Americans. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jacksonville national-register-listed 32209, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 6th Street & Jefferson Street places 23185
historic- Brick Meeting House Rd,
Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for North East, MD 21901, african-american,sacred-
Brick Meeting House (Calvert, MD) brick-meeting-house-calvert-md.html This site is associated
Established in 1912 bywith the Brick
Booker Meeting House.
T. Washington and Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Calvert USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD Brick Meeting House Road places
Brick School brick-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bricks (vicinity) Bricks, Enfield, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Wootens Crossroads, NC,
Bright's School brights-school.bin Rosenwald School Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Wooten's Crossroads national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools
historic-
This historically African American neighborhood became listed on Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Brightwell Shotgun Row brightwell-shotgun-row.html This historically African American neighborhood became listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001. the National Register of Historic Places in 2001. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Athens national-regi
historic-
Brown Library (Tennessee State University) brown-library-tennessee-state.bin Circa 1927. This site is associated with Calvin McKissack. Circa 1927. This site is associated with Calvin McKissack. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Nashville national-register-listed Nashville, TN, USA Tennessee State University antebellum-1795-1860 TN african-american
This was one of Atlanta's first integrated schools, having integrated historic- http://srt1.atlantapublicsc
in 1961. It was named after a former Confederate governor of GA, Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 765 Peeples St SW, hools.us/brown/site/defa
Brown Middle School brown-middle-school.html This was one of Atlanta's first integrated schools, having integrated in 1961. It was named after a former Confederate governor of GA, Joseph E. Brown (1857-1865). Joseph E. Brown (1857-1865) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-listed Atlanta, GA 30310, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 765 Peeples Street african-american ult.asp 20017-2997
historic- african-
This site is associated with the monumental school desegregation Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Brown v. Board of Education National Historic Landmark brown-v-board-of-education-national.html This site is associated with the monumental school desegregation case Brown v. Board of Education. case Brown v. Board of Education. tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Topeka national-register-listed Topeka, KS, USA segregation-1878-1965 KS 1515 SE Monroe Street homeowner
There has been a Brown's Barber Shop in Winchester for almost a century. After operating at various locations, Brown's opened at 439 North Cameron Street in 1943; a decade later the barbers were
Spottswood Brown, William Brown, and Archie Burns. Today the shop is leased to Herman Jackson. Not everyone who came in got a haircut. Brown's was a place where men got together and talked. It There has been a Brown's Barber Shop in Winchester for almost a /forum/african-american-
was here that the local chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People was organized in the late 1940's, and in 1949 a committee of black men and women developed a century. After operating at various locations, Brown's opened at historic-
strategy for opening the Handley Library to black patrons. By the late 1950's, the library was integreated; then followed Winchester's theaters and stores. There was a lot to discuss, and always a lot 439 North Cameron Street in 1943; a decade later the barbers were Sep 21, 2009 02:20 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Brown's Barber Shop browns-barber-shop.bin going on at Brown's. Spottswood Brown, William Brown, and Archie Burns. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winchester national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Winchester, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american 36702
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Port Republic, MD 20676,
Brown's United Methodist Church browns-unnited-methodist-church.html This site may have been a lodge for the Galilean Fishermen. This site may have been a lodge for the Galilean Fishermen. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Port Republic USA segregation-1878-1965 MD african-american,schools
historic-
This is a community that has its basis in a former plantation. The Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Browns Woods Historic District browns-woods-historic-district.bin This is a community that has its basis in a former plantation. The community's origins date back to the 1860s. community's origins date back to the 1860s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Browns Woods Browns Woods, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD african-american,schools
The building, first owned by John Longdon, is the last historic structure to survive in the West End, the first suburb that was established in the 18th century town beyond Alexandria?s urban grid. .
The slave dealing business owned by Joseph Bruin occupied the building by 1843. Bruin competed with the previously established slave dealers at 1315 Duke St. Newspaper advertisements from 1846
and 1847 offer evidence of Bruin?s and his business partner, Henry Hill?s, active engagement in slave trading. The slaves were often bought in large numbers and were housed in Bruin?s jail on the
property. In 1848, 77 enslaved African Americans aboard the ship Pearl, then docked in Washington DC, attempted to escape. After their capture in the Chesapeake Bay, the people were re-sold to Bruin The building, first owned by John Longdon, is the last historic /forum/african-american-
and Hill who sold them in the Deeper South. Abolitionists, with significant effort, were able to free one African American family that was onboard the Pearl. With the declining slave trade in structure to survive in the West End, the first suburb that was historic-
Alexandria, Bruin and Hill broke off their partnership in 1852. Bruin?s West End business continued to operate, however, until May 24, 1861, when Alexandria was occupied by federal troops. Bruin established in the 18th century town beyond Alexandria?s urban Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Bruin's Slave Jail bruins-slave-jail.bin attempted to escape, but was caught and imprisoned. In 1863, his property was confiscated by the U.S. Marshall. grid. . The slave dealing business owned by Joseph Bruin occupie tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed Alexandria, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 30310
Circa 1925. This school was named for George W. Brumfield, historic-
former prinicpal of the Union School (the first black public school Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Brumfield School brumfield-school.bin Circa 1925. This school was named for George W. Brumfield, former prinicpal of the Union School (the first black public school in the city). in the city). tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Natchez national-register-listed Natchez, MS, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS places 66612
Bryce Canyon is a small national park in southwestern Utah. Named after the Mormon Pioneer Ebenezer Bryce, Bryce Canyon became a national park in 1924. Bryce is famous for its worldly
unique geology, consisting of a series of horseshoe-shaped amphitheaters carved from the eastern edge of the Paunsaugunt Plateau in southern Utah. The erosional force of frost-wedging and the /forum/african-american-
dissolving power of rainwater have shaped the colorful limestone rock of the Claron Formation into bizarre shapes including slot canyons, windows, fins, and spires called "hoodoos." Tinted with colors historic- african-
too numerous and subtle to name, these whimsically arranged rocks create a wondrous landscape of mazes, offering some of the most exciting and memorable walks and hikes imaginable. This site is Circa 1929. This site is associated with early twentieth centuy Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Bryce Canyon National Park Museum bryce-canyon-national-park.html associated with early twenieth century African American engineer Francis R. Roberson. African American engineer Francis R. Roberson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Bryce Canyon national-register-listed Bryce Canyon, UT, USA segregation-1878-1965 UT PO Box 640201 homeowner
Underground Railroad Network to Freedom site. Fugitive slaves /forum/african-american-
Tudor E. Grant and Charles Smith operated barbershops in the historic- african-
Underground Railroad Network to Freedom site. Fugitive slaves Tudor E. Grant and Charles Smith operated barbershops in the basement of the building in the 1850s. Abram Buckout, a well-known basement of the building in the 1850s. Abram Buckout, a well- Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 7 W Bridge St, Oswego, NY american,neighborhoods,
Buckout-Jones Building buckout-jones-building.html abolitionist, and Erastus Jones were the first owners. known abolitionist, and Erastus Jones were the first owners. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Oswego national-register-listed 13126, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NY 7 W Bridge St homeowner
historic- african-
Bucktown Historic Community bucktown-historic-community.bin This site is associated with Harriet Tubman. This site is associated with Harriet Tubman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bucktown national-register-listed Bucktown, MD, USA MD homeowner
Buffalo Gap was the original county seat until the railroad moved it historic- 1000 Throckmorton St,
Buffalo Gap was the original county seat until the railroad moved it to Abilene. The courthouse still stands on its original site. Many of the structures are original, while a few have been moved. to Abilene. The courthouse still stands on its original site. Many of Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for Fort Worth, TX 76102,
Buffalo Gap buffalo-gap.html the structures are original, while a few have been moved. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Fort Worth national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 TX 1000 Throckmorton Street, african-american
historic-
Buffalo Springs Historical Archeological District buffalo-springs-historical-archeological.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Buffalo Junction national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Buffalo Junction, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
Period of significance: 1913 - presentThe two-storey Bugbee Ranchhouse and Studio was built in 1913 at Clarendon, Texas, for the Charles and Grace Bugbee family of Melrose, Mass.
Their son, Harold Dow Bugbee (1900-1963), became a renowned Western artist, with galleries in New York, Denver, Kansas City, and across Texas. He illustrated a number of Western and Texas
history books, as well as pulp Western magazines of the 1930s, such as Ranch Romances and Western Stories. And, he was a New Deal muralist.In 1961, Bugbee married Olive Vandruff (b. Period of significance: 1913 - present. The two-storey Bugbee
1908), an artist from Chicago and San Antonio, who moved to Clarendon from Kerrville, Texas. Harold's studio was in the basement, while Olive's was on the second floor. Olive has lived in the house Ranchhouse and Studio was built in 1913 at Clarendon, Texas, for /forum/african-american-
since Harold's death and continues to paint. Upon her death, the house and studios, and all the surrounding property, will come to the Panhandle-Plains Historical Society, our parent organization. Since the Charles and Grace Bugbee family of Melrose, Mass. Their son, historic-
the Bugbee Ranch has never changed hands, all the original furnishings and contents are still in the house. It is a unique microcosm of not only an emigrant family from the east, but also of lives of two Harold Dow Bugbee (1900-1963), became a renowned Western Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Bugbee Ranchhouse and Studio bugbee-ranchhouse-and-studio.html artists living in the house at separate times. This site is associated with Harold Dow Bugbee and Olive Vandruff. artist. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Clarendon Clarendon, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965 TX african-american,rural
Designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first African American historic-
architecture graduate of Syracuse University and the first African Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 100 Shaftsbury Rd,
Building at 100 Shaftsbury Road 100-shaftsbury-road.html Designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first African American architecture graduate of Syracuse University and the first African American engineering graduate of Brown University. American engineering graduate of Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14610, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 100 Shaftsbury Road african-american
historic-
Building at 1002 N. 3rd Street 1002N3rdStreet.bin Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond Richmond, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american,schools 13126
historic-
Building at 1013 W. Grace Street 1013WGraceStreet.bin Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-register-listed Richmond, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american,schools
historic-
Building at 1014 W. Leigh Street 1014WLeighStreet.bin Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-register-listed Richmond, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic-
Building at 110 E. Leigh Street 110Eleighstreet.bin Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond Richmond, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american
Booker T. Washington once owned this building. Booker Taliaferro Washington (April 5, 1856-November 14, 1915) was an American educator, orator, author, and a dominant leader of the
African-American community nationwide from the 1890s to his death. Born to slavery and freed by the Civil War in 1865, as a young manhe became head of the new Tuskegee Institute, then a teachers
college for blacks. The Institute became his base of operations. His "Atlanta Exposition" speech of 1895 asked southern whites to give blacks a chance to work and develop
separately, while implicitly promising not to demand the vote for African Americans. This speech widely appealed to middle class whites across the South. White leaders across the North, from
politicians to industrialists, and philanthropists to churchmen, enthusiastically supported Washington, as did most middle class blacks. He was the organizer and central figure of a network linking like- /forum/african-american-
minded black leaders throughout the nation and in effect was a prominent voice for black America throughout his lifetime. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> This building was once owned by Booker T. Washington. This site Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 115 W Northside St,
Building at 115 West Northside Street 115-west-northsidestreet.html <a href="http://www.nps.gov/archive/bowa/btwbio.html">National Park Service</a> is associated with Booker T. Washington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee Tuskegee, AL 36083, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL 115 West Northside Street african-american
Designed by the famous African American architect James Garrott, Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 1151 W 27th St, Los
Building at 1151 W. 27th Street 1151W27Street.html Designed by the famous African American architect James Garrott, this building was constructed in 1927. this building was constructed in 1927. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Angeles, CA 90007, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA 1151 West 27th Street african-american,schools
This building was designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde is the first /forum/african-american-
African American architecture graduate of Syracuse University. He historic-
This building was designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde is the first African American architecture graduate of Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering student to is also the first African American to engineering student to receive Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 116 Westview Terrace,
Building at 116 Westview Terrace 116-westview-terrace.html receive a graduate degree from Brown University. a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14620, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 116 Westview Terrace african-american
historic- 118 5th St SE,
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20003,
Building at 118 5th Street, SE 118-5th-street.html Circa 1893. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. Circa 1893. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 118 5th Street, SE african-american 14610
historic- 1208 Florida Ave, african-american,sacred-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Jacksonville, FL 32206, places,neighborhoods,ho
Building at 1208 Florida Avenue 1208florida-avenue.html Circa Jim Crow Era. This site is associated with Richard Brown. Circa Jim Crow Era. This site is associated with Richard Brown. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jacksonville USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 1208 Florida Avenue meowner
historic- 123 50th St NE,
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20019, african-american,sacred-
Building at 123 50th Street, NE 12350th-street-NE.html Circa 1944. This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. Circa 1944. This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC 123 50th Street, NE places
historic-
Building at 125 Tottenham Road Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 125 Tottenham Rd,
Building at 125 Tottenham Road 125-tottenham-road.html Designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first African American architecture graduate of Syracuse University and the first African American engineering graduate of Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit Rochester, NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 125 Tottenham Road african-american
Designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first African American architecture graduate of Syracuse University and the first African American engineering graduate of Designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first African American historic-
Brown University.<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Comic Sans MS'; FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso- architecture graduate of Syracuse University and the first African Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for
Building at 125 Woodman Parks 125-woodman-parks.html ansi-language: EN" lang=EN><o:p></o:p> American engineering graduate of Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14609, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NY 125 Woodman Parks african-american
This building was designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the /forum/african-american-
first African American architecture graduate of Syracuse historic-
This building was designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture graduate of Syracuse University. He is the first African American engineering student to receive University. He is the first African American engineering student to Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 1293 Jay St, Rochester, NY
Building at 1293 Jay Street 1293-jay-street.html a graduate degree from Brown University. receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester 14611, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 1293 Jay Street african-american 36083
historic- 1300 Hamlin St NE, african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20017, american,neighborhoods,
Building at 1300 Hamlin Street, NE 1300hamlin-street.html Circa 1941. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. Circa 1941. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation USA reconstruction-1865-1877 DC 1300 Hamlin Street, NE homeowner 90007
Designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first African American historic-
architecture graduate of Syracuse University and the first African Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 134 Laurelton Rd,
Building at 134 Laurelton Road 134-laurelton-road.html Designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first black graduate in architecture at Syracuse University and the first black graduate in engineering at Brown University. American engineering graduate of Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit Rochester, NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 134 Laurelton Road african-american 14609
historic- 1352 Newton St NE,
Building at 1352 Newton Street, NE 1352newton-street.html Circa 1950. This site is associated with Romulus Archer. Jr. Circa 1950. This site is associated with Romulus Archer. Jr. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1352 Newton Street, NE african-american 20003
historic- 1415 Oak St NW,
Building at 1415 Oak Street, NW 1415oak-street.html Circa 1935. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1935. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1415 Oak Street, NW african-american 32206
historic- 1416 Hamlin St NE,
Building at 1416 Hamlin Street, NE 1416hamlin-street-NE.html Circa 1955. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. Circa 1955. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1416 Hamlin Street, NE african-american 20019
historic- 1446 Church St NW,
Building at 1446 Church Street, NW 1446church-street.html Circa 1921. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1921. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1446 Church Street, NW african-american 14609
historic- 1509 Girard St NE,
Building at 1509 Girard Street, NE 1509-girard-street.html Circa 1937. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. Circa 1937. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1509 Girard Street, NE african-american 14609
historic- 1515 Jackson St NE,
Building at 1515 Jackson Street, NE 1515jackson-street.html Circa 1950. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1950. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC 1515 Jackson Street, NE african-american 14611
Building at 1518 Jackson Street, NE 1518jackson-street.html Circa 1938. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. Circa 1938. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1518 Jackson Street, NE african-american 20017
This building is designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde is the first /forum/african-american-
African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse historic-
This building is designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde is the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 158 Orland Rd, Rochester,
Building at 158 Orland Road 158-orland-road.html American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit NY 14622, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 158 Orland Road african-american 14609
Designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first black graduate in historic-
architecture at Syracuse University. Boyde is also recognized as the Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 160 Wisner Rd, Rochester,
Building at 160 Wisner Road 160-wisner-road.html Designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first black graduate in architecture at Syracuse University. Boyde is also recognized as the first black graduate in engineering at Brown University. first black graduate in engineering at Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit NY 14622, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 160 Wisner Road african-american 20017
historic- Avenue E & E 3rd St, african-
Circa 1860s This site is associated with George and Cordelia Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for West Point, GA 31833, american,neighborhoods,
Building at 1612 3rd Avenue 1612-3rd-avenue.html This site is associated with George and Cordelia Henry. Henry. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 1612 3rd Avenue homeowner 20010
Designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr., the first black graduate in historic-
architecture at Syracuse University and the first black graduate in Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 163 Wyndham Rd,
Building at 163 Wyndham Road 163-wyndham-road.bin Boyde was the first black graduate in architecture at Syracuse University and the first black graduate in engineering at Brown University. engineering at Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit Rochester, NY 14609, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NY 163 Wyndham Road african-american 20017
historic-
Building at 1657 Clinton Street 1657clinton-street.bin Circa 1909. This site is associated with John Michael. Circa 1909. This site is associated with John Michael. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Knoxville Knoxville, TN, USA segregation-1878-1965 TN african-american 20005
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer
Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American /forum/african-american-
architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is historic-
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 1703 Creek St, Rochester,
Building at 1703 Creek Street 1703-creek-street.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Penfield NY 14625, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 1703 Creek Street african-american 20018
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 172 Hillcrest St, Rochester,
Building at 172 Hillcrest Street 172-hillcrest-street.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 172 Hillcrest Street african-american 20017
This site was designed by pioneering African American architect
and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African /forum/african-american-
American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse historic-
This site was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 175 Winona Blvd,
Building at 175 Winona Boulevard 175-winona-boulevard.html He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit Rochester, NY 14617, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 175 Winona Boulevard african-american 20017
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for
Building at 179 Haviland Parks 179-haviland-parks.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Greece Greece, New York, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 179 Haviland Parks african-american 14609
historic-
Building at 1825 Dalton Avenue 1825dalton-avenue.bin Circa 1942. This site is associated with African American architect Carl Barnett. Circa 1942. This site is associated with Carl Barnett. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Huntington national-register-listed Huntington, WV, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV places 14622
This building was designed by pioneering African American
architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first /forum/african-american-
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 192 Ormond St,
Building at 192 Ormond Street 192-ormond-street.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14605, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 192 Ormond Street african-american 31833
This site was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 1920 Culver Rd,
Building at 1920 Culver Road 1920-culver-road.html He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit Rochester, NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 1920 Culver Road african-american 14609
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 198 San Gabriel Dr,
Building at 198 San Gabriel Drive 198-san-gabriel-drive.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14610, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 198 San Gabriel Drive african-american
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 1985 E Ridge Rd,
Building at 1985 Ridge Road East 1985-ridge-road-east.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit Rochester, NY 14622, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 1985 Ridge Road East african-american 14625
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 20 Coleridge Rd,
Building at 20 Coleridge Road 20-coleridge-road.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 20 Coleridge Road african-american 14609
This building was designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the /forum/african-american-
first black to receive a degree in architecture at Syracuse historic-
This building was designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first black to receive a degree in architecture at Syracuse University. He is also the first black to receive a graduate degree in University. He is also the first black to receive a graduate degree in Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 20 Varinna Dr, Rochester,
Building at 20 Varinna Drive 20-varinna-drive.html engineering at Brown University. engineering at Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton NY 14618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 20 Varinna Drive african-american 14617
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 2086 Norton St,
Building at 2086 Norton Street 2086-norton-street.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 2086 Norton Street african-american 14616
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 212 Baycrest Dr,
Building at 212 Baycrest Drive 212-baycrest-drive.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit Rochester, NY 14622, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 212 Baycrest Drive african-american
Architect William Cooke designed this site. Originally from Greenville, South Carolina, Cooke attended Claflin University from 1888 to 1893 and studied architectural drawing under Robert
Charles Bates. In October 1894 Cooke was elected by the trustees of Georgia State Industrial College for Colored Youth in Savannah as superintendent of the Industrial Department. At the school, he
added carpentry and masonry into the Manual Training Department and also designed buildings for the university’s campus. In 1897 Cooke returned to Claflin to teach and continue his
education. In 1902 he graduated with his Bachelor of Science in technology degree. Afterwards, Cooke went on to have an extremely successful career. From 1921-1929 he owned his own firm in Gary,
Indiana and became the first African American to be licensed to practice architecture in the state of Indiana. 
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 2137 Broadway St, East african-american,sacred-
Building at 2137 Broadway Street 2137broadway-street.html Jim Crow era. This site is associated with William Cooke. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Gary national-register-listed Chicago, IN 46312, USA segregation-1878-1965 IN 2137 Broadway Street places 14605
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 2153 Baird Rd, Penfield,
Building at 2153 Baird Road 2153-baird-road.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Penfield NY 14526, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 2153 Baird Road african-american 14609
historic-
This was the site where 9 Freedom Riders were arrested for Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Building at 219 North Lamar Street 219NorthLamarStreet.bin This was the site where 9 Freedom Riders were arrested for challenging the state's segregation laws. challenging the state's segregation laws. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson national-register-listed Jackson, MS, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MS african-american 14610
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 2190 Culver Rd,
Building at 2190 Culver Road 2190-culver-road.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 2190 Culver Road african-american 14609
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Grantham Rd, Rochester,
Building at 22 Grantham 22-grantham.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 22 Grantham african-american 14609
Designed by pioneering African architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is historic-
American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 2200 Culver Rd,
Building at 2200 Culver Road 2200-culver-road.html student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 2200 Culver Road african-american 14618
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 222 Pelham Rd, Rochester,
Building at 222 Pelham Road 222-pelham-road.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton NY 14610, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 222 Pelham Road african-american 14609
Building at 2234 11th Street, NW 2234-11th-streetNW.html Circa 1891. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. Circa 1891. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 2234 11th Street, NW african-american 14622
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 225 Lake Front, Rochester,
Building at 225 Lake Front 225-lake-front.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to recieve a graduate degree from Brown University. student to recieve a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit NY 14617, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NY 225 Lake Front african-american 46316
This building is designed by pioneering African American architect
This building is designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 226 Thomas Ave,
Building at 226 Thomas Avenue 226-thomas-avenue.html He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit Rochester, NY 14617, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 226 Thomas Avenue african-american 14526
historic-
Circa 1925. This was the site of the law offices of Beadle and Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Building at 232 W. Capitol Street 232-WCapitol-Street.bin Circa 1925. This was the site of the law offices of Beadle and Howard. Howard. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson national-register-listed Jackson, MS, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS african-american,schools
This site was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 2330 W Henrietta Rd,
Building at 2330 W. Henrietta Road 2330-w-henrietta-road.html He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14623, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 2330 W. Henrietta Road african-american 14609
Building at 2406 Overland Avenue 2406Overland-avenue.html This site is associated with the Jim Crow era and Albert Cassell. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Albert Cassell
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 2627 English Rd,
Building at 2627 English Road 2627-english-road.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Greece Rochester, NY 14616, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 2627 English Road african-american 14612
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He was also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 271 Council Rock Ave,
Building at 271 Council Rock Avenue 271-council-rock-avenue.html University. He was also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14610, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 271 Council Rock Avenue african-american
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Ave SE, Washington, DC
Building at 2721 Martin Luther King, Jr. Avenue, SE 2721MartinLutherKingJr-Avenue-SE.html Civil Rights era. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Jr. Circa 1951. This site is associated with Thomas Boyde, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20032, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 2721 Martin Luther King, Jr. Avenue, SE african-american 14622
 Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 28 Tottenham Rd,
Building at 28 Tottenham Road 28-tottenham-road.html also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit Rochester, NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 28 Tottenham Road african-american 14618
 Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 281 Pardee Rd, Rochester,
Building at 281 Pardee Road 281-pardee-road.html African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 281 Pardee Road african-american 2840
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 286 Ashbourne Rd,
Building at 286 Ashbourne Road 286-ashbourne-road.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14618, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NY 286 Ashbourne Road african-american 14617
 Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for
Building at 295 Orchard Parks Boulevard 295-orchard-parks-boulevard.html also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit Rochester, NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 295 Orchard Parks Boulevard african-american 14616
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 304 Greeley St, Rochester,
Building at 304 Greeley Street 304-greeley-street.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 304 Greeley Street african-american 14610
This site was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 304 Simpson Rd,
Building at 304 Simpson Road 304-simpson-road.html He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit Rochester, NY 14617, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 304 Simpson Road african-american 20032
 Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 306 Pelham Rd, Rochester,
Building at 306 Pelham Road 306-pelham-road.html also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton NY 14610, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 306 Pelham Road african-american 14609
 Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 307 Greeley St, Rochester,
Building at 307 Greeley Street 307-greeley-street.html African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 307 Greeley Street african-american
This building was designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the
first African American to receive a graduate degree in architecture /forum/african-american-
from Syracuse University. He was also the first African American historic-
This building was designed by Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American to receive a graduate degree in architecture from Syracuse University. He was also the to graduate from the engineering program at Brown University. Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 321 Council Rock Ave,
Building at 321 Council Rock Avenue 321-council-rock-avenue.html first African American to graduate from the engineering program at Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14610, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 321 Council Rock Avenue african-american 14609
architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first
African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse /forum/african-american-
University. He is also the first African American engineering historic-
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse student to graduate from Brown University. Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 3280 East Ave, Rochester,
Building at 3280 East Avenue 3280-east-avenue.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton NY 14618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 3280 East Avenue african-american 14618
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse student to graduate from Brown University. Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 333 Council Rock Ave,
Building at 333 Council Rock Avenue 333-council-rock-avenue.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14610, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 333 Council Rock Avenue african-american 14609
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 34 Louvaine Dr, Buffalo,
Building at 34 Louvaine Drive 34-louvaine-drive.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Tonawanda NY 14223, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 34 Louvaine Drive african-american 14617
African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse historic- 3409 W Lake Rd,
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Canandaigua, NY 14424,
Building at 3409 W. Lake Road 3409-w-lake-road.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Canandaigua USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 3409 W. Lake Road african-american 14610
 architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is historic-
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 345 Pelham Rd, Rochester,
Building at 345 Pelham Road 345-pelham-road.html African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton NY 14610, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NY 345 Pelham Road african-american 14609
 Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 4000 Genesee St, Buffalo,
Building at 4000 Genesse Street 4000-genesse-street.html also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cheektowaga NY 14225, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 4000 Genesse Street african-american 14610
This building is designed by pioneering African American architect
and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African
American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse /forum/african-american-
This building is designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. student to graduate from Brown University. Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 401 Pelham Rd, Rochester,
Building at 401 Pelham Road 401-pelham-road.html He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton NY 14610, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 401 Pelham Road african-american 14610
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 4048 East Ave, Rochester,
Building at 4048 East Avenue 4048-east-avenue.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Pittsford NY 14618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 4048 East Avenue african-american 14610
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse student to graduate from Brown University. Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 41 Esplanade Dr,
Building at 41 Esplanade Drive 41-esplanade-drive.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14610, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NY 41 Esplanade Drive african-american 20001
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse student to graduate from Brown University. Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for
Building at 41 Woodman Parks 41-woodman-parks.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 41 Woodman Parks african-american 14223
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 411 Rawlinson Rd,
Building at 411 Rawlingson Road 411-rawlingson-road.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit Rochester, NY 14617, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 411 Rawlingson Road african-american 14424
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 440 Claybourne Rd,
Building at 440 Claybourne Road 440-claybourne-road.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 440 Claybourne Road african-american 14610
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 442 Edgemere Dr,
Building at 442 Edgemere Drive 442-edgemere-drive.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Greece Rochester, NY 14612, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NY 442 Edgemere Drive african-american 14610
historic- 4425 Douglas St NE,
Building at 4425 Douglas Street, NE 4425Douglas-Street.html Circa 1939. This site is associated with Thomas Boyde, Jr. Circa 1939. This site is associated with Thomas Boyde, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 4425 Douglas Street, NE african-american 14609
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 45 Torrington Dr,
Building at 45 Torrington Drive 45-torrington-drive.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 45 Torrington Drive african-american 14617
historic- 452 Lebaum St SE,
Building at 452 Lebaum Street, SE 452Lebaum-street.html Circa 1938. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1938. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 452 Lebaum Street, SE african-american
Building at 456 Lebaum Street, SE 456Lebaum-Street.html Circa 1938. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1938. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 456 Lebaum Street, SE african-american
Building at 460 Lebaum House, SE 460Lebaum-house-SE.html Circa 1938. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1938. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 460 Lebaum Street, SE african-american 20019
historic- 460 Mellon St SE,
Building at 460-62 Mellon Street, SE 460-62Mellon-street.html Circa 1939. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1939. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 460-62 Mellon Street, SE african-american 14618
 Designed by pioneering African architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is historic-
American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 50 Lattimore Rd,
Building at 50 Lattimore Road 50-lattimore-road.html student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14620, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 50 Lattimore Road african-american
historic- 501 Oakwood St SE,
Building at 501-03 Oakwood Street, SE 501-03Oakwood-Street.html Circa 1941. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1941. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 501-03 Oakwood Street, SE african-american 20019
 Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 505 Penfield Rd,
Building at 505 Penfield Road 505-penfield-road.html also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14625, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 505 Penfield Road african-american 14618
This is the site of Evers first office with the NAACP in 1954. /forum/african-american-
Poussaint also opened a medical office here to help with the Civil historic-
This is the site of Evers first office with the NAACP in 1954. Poussaint also opened a medical office here to help with the Civil Rights activists. This site is associated with Medgar Evers, Dr. Alvin Rights activists. This site is associated with Medgar Evers, Dr. Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Building at 507 1/2 North Farish Street 5071-2NorthFarish-Street.bin Poussaint. Alvin Poussaint. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson national-register-listed Jackson, MS, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MS african-american 20032
Building at 515 Lebaum Street, SE 515Lebaum-street.html Circa 1937. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1937. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 515 Lebaum Street, SE african-american 20032
This historic house is associated with prominent African American
Stone Mason Craftsman Silas Owens, Sr. The Silas Owens, Sr. /forum/african-american-
Home was built in 1948. It is currently listed on the National historic-
This site is associated with prominent African American Stone Mason Craftsman Silas Owens, Sr. The Silas Owens, Sr. Home was built in 1948. It is currently listed on the National Register of Register of Historic Places for its craftsmenship. Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Building at 52 Fenner Lane 52Fenner-Lane.html Historic Places for its craftsmenship. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Greenbrier (vicinity) national-register-listed Greenbrier, AR, USA AR 157 Solomon Grove Rd african-american 20032
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 520 C St NE, Washington,
Building at 520 C Street, SE 520C-Street-SE.html Circa 1893. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. Circa 1893. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington DC 20002, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 520 C Street, SE african-american 20032
Building at 532 Lebaum Street, SE 532Lebaum-street.html Circa 1937. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1937. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 532 Lebaum Street, SE african-american 14620
Building at 534 E. Long Street 534E-Long-Street.bin This is a barbershop. This site is associated with Elijah Pierce. This is a barbershop. This site is associated with Elijah Pierce. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus Columbus, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH african-american 76102
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 55 Esplanade Dr,
Building at 55 Esplanade Drive 55-esplanade-drive.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14610, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NY 55 Esplanade Drive african-american 20032
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse student to graduate from Brown University. Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 55 Rhinecliff Dr,
Building at 55 Rhinecliffe Drive 55-rhinecliffe-drive.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 55 Rhinecliffe Drive african-american 14625
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse student to graduate from Brown University. Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 56 Varinna Dr, Rochester,
Building at 56 Varinna Drive 56-varinna-drive.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton NY 14618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 56 Varinna Drive african-american
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 588 Rocket St, Rochester,
Building at 588 Rocket Street 588-rocket-street.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 588 Rocket Street african-american 20032
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 596 Hurstbourne Rd,
Building at 596 Hurstbourne Road 596-hurstbourne-road.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Inrondequoit Rochester, NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 596 Hurstbourne Road african-american
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for
Building at 6 San Raphael Drive 6-san-raphael-drive.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Pittsford Rochester, NY 14618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 6 San Raphael Drive african-american 20002
Circa 1936. This is the last business of the Paradise Valley black Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Building at 606 Horse Shoe Lounge 606HorseShoe-Lounge.html Circa 1936. This is the last business of the Paradise Valley black business area. business area. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit Detroit, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI african-american 20032
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 666 Corwin Rd, Rochester,
Building at 666 Corwin Road 666-corwin-road.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton NY 14610, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NY 666 Corwin Road african-american
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 69 Torrington Dr,
Building at 69 Torrington Drive 69-torrington-drive.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 69 Torrington Drive african-american 14610
Pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas
Boyde, Jr. designed this building. Boyde was the first African /forum/african-american-
Pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. designed this building. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 70 Varinna Dr, Rochester,
Building at 70 Varinna Drive 70-varinna-drive.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton NY 14618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 70 Varinna Drive african-american 14609
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 75 Deerfield Dr,
Building at 75 Deerfield Drive 75-deerfield-drive.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit Rochester, NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 75 Deerfield Drive african-american 14609
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 76 Baycrest Dr, Rochester,
Building at 76 Baycrest Drive 76-baycrest-drive.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit NY 14622, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 76 Baycrest Drive african-american 14609
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 772 Penfield Rd,
Building at 772 Penfield Road 772-penfield-road.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton Rochester, NY 14625, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 772 Penfield Road african-american 14618
 This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 80 Wilshire Rd, Rochester,
Building at 80 Wilshire Road 80-wilshire-road.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton NY 14618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 80 Wilshire Road african-american
Building at 80 Woodman Parks 80-woodman-parks.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14609, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 80 Woodman Parks african-american 14610
historic-
Building at 81 Hill Street 81Hill-Street.bin Circa 1920. This site is associated with John Michael. Circa 1920. This site is associated with John Michael. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Knoxville national-register-listed Knoxville, TN, USA antebellum-1795-1860 TN african-american 14618
 Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 90 Cloverdale St,
Building at 90 Cloverdale Street 90-cloverdale-street.html also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14612, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 90 Cloverdale Street african-american 14610
historic- 910 Shepherd St NW,
Building at 910 Shepherd Street, NW 910Shepherd-Street.html Circa 1947. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1947. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 910 Shepherd Street, NW african-american
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 92 Oaklawn Dr, Rochester,
Building at 92 Oaklawn Drive 92-oaklawn-drive.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit NY 14617, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 92 Oaklawn Drive african-american 14609
historic- 935 Florida Ave NW,
Building at 935 Florida Avenue, NW 935Florida-Avenue.html Circa 1926. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1926. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 935 Florida Avenue, NW african-american 14622
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse student to graduate from Brown University. Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 97 Simpson Rd, Rochester,
Building at 97 Simpson Road 97-simpson-road.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Irondequoit NY 14617, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 97 Simpson Road african-american 14610
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 99 Norman Rd, Rochester,
Building at 99 Norman Road 99-norman-road.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brighton NY 14623, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 99 Norman Road african-american 14618
Buildings at 512-16 Oakwood Street, SE 512Oakwood-Street.html Circa 1940. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1940. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 512-16 Oakwood Street, SE african-american 14609
Buildings at 519-521 Oakwood Street, SE 519-521Oakwood-Street.html Circa 1940. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1940. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 519-521 Oakwood Street, SE african-american
Buildings at 520-24 Oakwood Street, SE 520-524Oakwood-Street.html Circa 1940. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1940. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 520-24 Oakwood Street, SE african-american 14612
Buildings at 525-27 Oakwood Street, SE 525-527Oakwood-Street-2.html Circa 194

historic-
Burns Methodist Church burns-methodist-church.bin Circa 1963. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1963. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia national-register-listed Columbia, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american
historic-
Burris Music Hall (Fisk University) burris-music-hall-fisk-university.bin Circa 1945. This site is associated with Moses McKissack. Circa 1945. This site is associated with Moses McKissack. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Nashville national-register-listed Nashville, TN, USA Fisk University antebellum-1795-1860 TN african-american
historic-
Burroughs School burroughs-school.bin Rosenwald School Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Williamston (vicinity) national-register-listed Williamston, NC, USA NC african-american 8016
Period of significance: 1835 - 1857From 1835-57, Rev. Robert Burwell and his wife, Margaret Anna, established a very successful school for girls at this site. Their on-site household
included the Burwells, their 12 children, 11 slaves, and the school's boarding students (usually 6 to 10 young women). In the 20 years of its existence, the Burwell School educated approximately 180
young women within its liberal arts curriculum. Mrs. Burwell's letters and diaries from these years are a part of the site's collection and are the basis for our understanding of life in a North Carolina
household, as well as women's education in antebellum North Carolina. One of the Burwell slaves, Elizabeth Hobbes Keckley, wrote a memoir which included her time at the Burwell School, and this Period of significance: 1835 - 1857. From 1835-57, Rev. Robert /forum/african-american-
resource, combined with Mrs. Burwell's writings, helps us interpret the slave experience at the site. The site also has a fascinating Civil War history as the home of a refugee family on the Burwell and his wife, Margaret Anna, established a very successful historic-
North Carolina coast. A tour focusing on this area of the site's history is currently being developed.The Burwell School Historic Site consists of 2 acres of land, the Burwell house (ca. 1821), a school for girls at this site. Their on-site household included the Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Burwell School Historic Site burwell-school-historic-site.bin brick classroom building (ca. 1837), a brick Necessary (ca. 1837), and a garden containing a variety of rare plant species. This site is associated with Burwell Family.Open to the public. Burwells, their 12 children, 11 slaves, and the school's tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hillsborough national-register-listed Hillsborough, NC, USA Historic Hillsborough Commission
antebellum-1795-1860 NC african-american 8016
The Prairie-style Bush-Dubisson House is one of the most architecturally distinguished homes built by an African-American that still stands in the Dunbar neighborhood, and its Prairie-style design
would make it unusual anywhere in Little Rock . Built in 1925 for Aldridge E. Bush, a son of the co-founder of the Mosaic Templars of America, the Bush-Dubisson House is remembered by older /forum/african-american-
African-Americans in Little Rock as a home they very much admired in their youth: a beautiful brick residence with a large, well-manicured lawn encircled by a neatly-trimmed hedge. The house was The Prairie-style Bush-Dubisson House occupies a spacious site historic- african-
considered the showplace of the Dunbar neighborhood, especially during the tenure of its second owner, Daniel J. Dubisson, a successful black businessman. Its significance lies in its Prairie-style comprised of a little more than two lots on a prominent corner in Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 1500 S Ringo St, Little american,neighborhoods,
Bush-Dubisson House bush-dubisson-house.html architecture and in its association with two men who represent the success attained by a limited number of African-Americans in early 20th century Little Rock . the heart of the Dunbar neighborhood. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Little Rock national-register-listed Rock, AR 72202, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR 1500 South Ringo Street homeowner
Butler Brothers Garage butler-brothers-garage.html Circa 1922. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1922. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 2009 8th Street, NW african-american 50309
Organized in 1867, this church's congregation is the earliest social institution fully controlled by African Americans in Greenville. The church itself, was built in 1913. The congregation's wide range historic-
of influence in the community is most evident in the establishment of Butler County's earliest known black high school, Greenville High School, at Butler Chapel African Methodist Episcopal Zion Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 407 Oglesby St, Greenville, african-american,sacred- http://netministries.org/s
Butler Chapel AME Zion Church (Greenville. AL) butler-chapel-ame-zionchurch-Greenville.bin Church. Butler Chapel remains the first and only AME Zion Church in Greenville. Circa 1913. The congregation dates back to 1867 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Greenville national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed AL 36037, USA segregation-1878-1965 334-382-0783 AL 407 Oglesby places ee/churches.exe/ch30153
Located in the Zion Hill neighborhood, this building dates back to 1877. Throughout the 1950s this congregation became active in fighting for the right for African Americans in Tuskegee to vote /forum/african-american-
and the church itself became used as a meeting place for these civil rights meetings. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for N Church St, Tuskegee, AL
Butler Chapel AME Zion Church (Tuskegee, AL) butler-chapel-ame-zionchurch-tuskegee.bin National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/civilrights/al9.htm">http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/civilrights/al9.htm</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee 36083, USA segregation-1878-1965 (334) 727-3550 AL 1002 N Church St african-american
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 541 Detroit St, Bossier american,neighborhoods,
Butler Elementary School butler-elementary-school.html Circa 1927. This was the city's first black high school. Circa 1927. This was the city's first black high school. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bossier City national-register-listed City, LA 71111, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 541 Detroit Street homeowner
historic- http://www.butlerstreetc
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 23 Jesse Hill Jr Dr SE, mechurch.org/churchhisto
Butler Street CME Church butler-street-cme-church.html This congregation, established in 1882, has worshiped at this site since 1920. Circa 1920. The congregation dates back to 1882. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-listed Atlanta, GA 30303, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 23 Jesse Hill Junior Drive Southeast african-american ry.htm
historic- african-
This house was designed by Abele, a prominent African American Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 3 E 95th St, New York, NY american,neighborhoods,
C carhart-house-amory-s.bin This house was designed by Abele, a prominent African American architect. architect. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York City 10128, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 3 East 95th Street homeowner 6510
historic-
C. L. Lucas House lucas-c-l-house.bin Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington national-register-listed Darlington, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 72202
historic- african-
C. S. Brown School Auditorium brown-cs-school-auditorium.bin Circa Jim Crow. Rosenwald School Circa Jim Crow. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winton national-register-listed Winton, NC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NC homeowner 36037
historic- african-
 This is the home that the prominent African American Ray family occupied during the 1920s. Patriarch Joseph T. Ray served in the Union Army 118th Infantry during the American This is the home the prominent African American Ray family Oct 02, 2009 02:03 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 30 Kingston Ave, Newport, american,neighborhoods,
C. Smith House smith-house-c-smith-house.html Civil War. He was also a dutiful member of the Board of Stewards at the historically African American church Mount Zion A.M.E. occupied during the 1920s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Newport RI 02840, USA antebellum-1795-1860 RI 30 Kingtson Ave. homeowner 36083
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Charleston Terrace, american,neighborhoods, http://www.bluefieldstate
Cabell Junior High School cabell-junior-high-school.bin Circa 1940. inThis
by is associated
Booker with African
T. Washington andAmerican architect John
Julius Rosenwald, Norman.
the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Circa 1940. This site is associated with John Norman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston Bluefield, WV 24701, USA antebellum-1795-1860 304-327-4000 WV homeowner .edu/aboutBSC.htm
Cairo Rosenwald School cairo-rosenwald-school.html further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Cairo Cairo, TN, USA segregation-1878-1965 TN schools
Built in 1873, this site was originally the county jail. It included an /forum/african-american-
Built in 1873, this site was originally the county jail. It included an an annex for African American inmates during Jim Crow.The museum is now a repository for artifacts and memories of the city's an annex for African American inmates during Jim Crow.The historic-
African American past and offers a broader look at the roles African Americans have filled in law, medicine, science and other fields. Among Armstead's displays is a local black history showcase and museum is now a repository for artifacts and memories of the city's Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Calaboose African American Museum calaboose-african-american-museum.html an exhibit on theinBuffalo
Established 1912 bySoldiers
Bookerwho helped settleand
T. Washington theJulius
TexasRosenwald,
frontier andthe
fought in the Civil
Rosenwald ruralWar.
school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early African American past. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only San Marcos national-register-listed San Marcos, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
512-353-0124 TX The corner of Martin Luther King Dr. and Fredericksburg St.
african-american,civil-war
Caldwell Rosenwald School caldwell-rosenwald-school.html further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE Lemley Township 10, Lemley, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC schools
Gold found in this mine in 1828 led to the gold rush of 1829 in Lumpkin County. John C. Calhoun owned the mine and eventually passed it on to his son-in-law Thomas Green Clemson, the founder
of Clemson University. The site remained an active gold mine until the early 1940s. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> historic- State Highway 60,
The American History and Genealogy Project of Lumpkin County, <a Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Dahlonega, GA 30533,
Calhoun Mine calhoun-mine.html href="http://www.lumpkincountygen.com/goldmines.html">http://www.lumpkincountygen.com/goldmines.html</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dahlonega national-register-listed USA civil-war-1861-1864 GA GA 60 african-american 24701
Hampton Cottage, the residence of the principal of the Calhoun Colored School, is the last surviving structure reflecting the influence of the Hampton-Tuskegee vocationalism on black education at
the turn of the century. The house, built between 1900-1910, was originally one of six teachers cottages and has been used by the principal since 1947, when Thorn Cottage, the original residence of the
founder and principal, was destroyed by fire. The Calhoun Colored School was established in 1892, with the support of General Samuel Armstrong and Booker T. Washington, by Charlotte R. Thorn
and Mabel Dillingham. The two women had taught together at Hampton Institute. Thorn made Calhoun into one of the most influential black schools in the South. The success of the school was
attributed to her program of vocational education and community work, which continued until 1932. In 1943, the state of Alabama acquired the school, and the Lowndes County Board of Education /forum/african-american-
assumed responsibility for supervising Calhoun as a public school. Today, the Calhoun School remains a predominatley black rural public school. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Circa 1900-1910. It is also known as Hampton Cottage at the Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for County Road 33, african-american,sacred-
Calhoun School Principal's House calhoun-school-principals-house.html African American Historic Places by Beth L. Savage Calhoun Colored School. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Piedmont national-register-listed Piedmont, AL 36272, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL County Route 33 places
Calistoga Motel calistoga-motel.bin Circa 1947. This site is associated with James Garrott. Circa 1947. This site is associated with James Garrott. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Calistoga Calistoga, CA, USA CA 78666
Constructed in 1921 by black architect and church member Russell
Benton Bingham, Calvary Baptist Church is an imposing three- /forum/african-american-
story brick building with twin towers capped by brick parapets. In historic-
Constructed in 1921 by black architect and church member Russell Benton Bingham, Calvary Baptist Church is an imposing three-story brick building with twin towers capped by brick parapets. In the early 20th century it served as the religious and social center of Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Calvary Baptist Church (Oklahoma City, OK) calvary-baptist-church-oklahoma.html the early 20th century it served as the religious and social center of Oklahoma City's black community. Oklahoma City's black community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Oklahoma City national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Oklahoma City, OK, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
405-523-0754 OK 300 N. Walnut african-american
historic- 2129 Virginia Ave NW,
Calvary Baptist Church (Washington, DC) calvary-baptist-church-washington.html Circa 1916. This site is associated with Isaiah Hatton. Circa 1916. This site is associated with Isaiah Hatton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 2129 Virginia Avenue, NW african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for
Calvary Baptist Church (Wichita, KS) calvary-baptist-church-wichita.html Circa 1917. inThis
by is associated
Booker with Josiahand
T. Washington Walker.
Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Circa 1917. This site is associated with Josiah Walker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Wichita Wichita, KS, USA segregation-1878-1965 316-684-6569 KS 2653 N. Hillside Street african-american 30533
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Calvert County Training School calvert-county-training-school.html further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Calvert national-register-listed Calvert, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965 TX african-american,schools 36272
historic-
Circa 1929. Rosenwald School. It is currently knows as the Spigner Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for african-
Calvert School calvert-school.html Circa 1929. Rosenwald School. It is now called the Spigner Elementary School. Elementary School. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Calvert national-register-listed Calvert, TX, USA civil-war-1861-1864 TX american,military,schools
This site is associated with Calvin B. Taylor, a teacher, lawyer, and founder of the Calvin B. Taylor Banking Company. historic- african-
<h3>For More Information</h3> Black Maritime Museum. This site is associated with Calvin B. Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 208 N Main St, Berlin, MD american,women,neighbo
Calvin B. Taylor House Museum taylor-calvin-house-museum.html <a href="http://www.taylorhousemuseum.org/">Berlin Heritage Foundation</a> Taylor. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Berlin 21811, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 208 North Main Street rhoods,homeowner
historic-
Calvin Hamilton House hamilton-calvin-house.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Calvin Hamilton. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Calvin Hamilton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Scott County USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY african-american
Calvin T. S. Brent is considered the first black architect in Washington to apprentice under a white architect. He designed the (now demolished) Fourth Baptist Church, Mount Jezreel Baptist (5th
and E Streets, SE), Miles Chapel (demolished) aka Miles Memorial CME Church (1110 3rd Street, NW), and Third Baptist Church (1546 5th Street, NW). 
 For more information: (now demolished) Fourth Baptist Church (1225 R Street, NW), Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20009,
Calvin T. S. Brent House brent-calvin-t-s-house.html African American Heritage Trail Database Mount Jezreel Baptist (5th and E Streets, SE), Miles Chapel (demol tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1700 V Street, NW african-american
historic-
Underground Railroad Site. This site is associated with Harriet Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Cambridge Port/Yacht Basin cambridge-port-yacht-basin.bin Underground Railroad Site. This site is associated with Harriet Tubman. Tubman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cambridge Cambridge, MD, USA post-civil-rights-1965-present MD african-american 20037
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1034 1st Ave S, Nashville,
Cameron Junior High School cameron-junior-high-school.html Circa 1940. This site is associated with Calvin McKissack. Circa 1940. This site is associated with Calvin McKissack. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Nashville TN 37210, USA segregation-1878-1965 TN 1034 1st Avenue african-american
 Formed in 1921, Camp Atwater served as a summer camp for dozens of African American children each year to commune with nature, socialize and learn lessons of courage and /forum/african-american-
independence. It is one of the oldest camps of its kind in the country. It was named in honor of Dr. David Fisher Atwater, whose daughter Mary donated substantially to the camp. The camp is located on Formed in 1921, Camp Atwater served as a summer camp for historic- 20 Shore Rd, North
beautiful Lake Lashaway in North Brookfield, Massachusetts. This magnificent waterfront property includes 75 acres of land with 30 buildings as well as a 3-acre island just off the camp's main land. dozens of African American children each year to commune with Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Brookfield, MA 01535, http://www.campatwater.
Camp Atwater camp-atwater.html The camp is owned and operated by the Urban League of Springfield and is equipped to house, feed and service up to 160 campers at any given time. nature, socialize and learn lessons of courage and independence. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only North Brookfield national-register-listed USA Camp Atwater Alumni Association, Springfield Urban League
segregation-1878-1965 413) 739-7211 MA 20 Shore Road african-american org/ 21811
historic-
Camp David Trader Center camp-david-trader-center.bin Circa 1964. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. Circa 1964. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Thurmont Thurmont, MD, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD african-american
Camp Green Pastures camp-green-pastures.html Circa 1931. This was the site of the first camp for black children. Circa 1931. This was the site of the first camp for black children. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Grass Lake Village national-register-listed Grass Lake, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI african-american 20009
historic-
Camp Jackson Barracks camp-jackson-barracks.bin Circa 1914. This site is associated with Columbus White. Circa 1914. This site is associated with Columbus White. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia national-register-listed Columbia, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american
historic- 19305 Wilmott Dr,
Period of significance: 1863. Established in 1863 for recruiting and Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Hughesville, MD 20637,
Camp Stanton camp-stanton.html Established in 1863 for recruiting and training for the 7th, 9th, 19th and 30th Colored infantries. training for the 7th, 9th, 19th and 30th Colored infantries. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Benedict USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD 19305 Wilmott Drive african-american 37210
This area served as an Underground Railroad stop and escapee community until well after the Missouri Emancipation Proclamation of 1865. Since 1921 this site has been used as a Boy Scout
Camp.
<a href="http://home.nps.gov/subjects/ugrr/ntf_member/ntf_member_details.htm?SPFID=6665&SPFTerritory=NULL&SPFType=NULL&SPFKeywords=NULL">National Park Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Boy Scout Ln, Godfrey, IL
Camp Warren Levis camp-warren-levis.html Service</a> Underground Railroad Network to Freedom site. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Godfrey 62035, USA civil-war-1861-1864 IL 550 Boy Scout Lane african-american,women 1535
The Camp Washington-Carver Complex was completed in 1942 by the Works Progress Administration (WPA), which combined federal, local, and state agencies with local manpower. Construction
of the facility grew out of a movement in teh late 1930s to provide the state's black youth with outdoor recreational facilities and to establish a complex of the quality of that offered to white youth. The /forum/african-american-
facility nurtures the cultural heritage embodied in the site since its dedication in 1942 as a 4-H camp for West Virginia's African-American youth. Programs like the African-American Heritage Arts historic- http://www.wvculture.org
Camp and the Appalachian String Band Festival, along with the camp's Great Chestnut Lodge, the largest log structure of its kind in the world, make this site a favorite place for Mountain State Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Winona St, Bluefield, WV /shpo/nr/pdf/mercer/950
Camp Washington-Carver Complex camp-washington-carver-complex.bin festivities. Open to the public. Circa 1942. This is black WPA project tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winona 24701, USA State of West Virginia segregation-1878-1965 WV african-american 00877.pdf
/forum/african-american- http://www.historic-
 This is the site of the headquarters of the camp. In the heart of La Mott, on the grounds of the Community Center now on the site, is a stone marker memorializing Camp William Penn: 1863- historic- lamott-
1865. Training camp for colored troops enlisted into the United States Army. The monument was erected by the Allied Veterans Association of Pennsylvania in 1943. Of the troops trained at the site, Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Lamott Ave, Willow Grove, african- pa.com/content/lamottbe
Camp William Penn Headquarters camp-william-penn-headquarters.html two were marked for special combat performance: the 6th and 8th USCT. (United States Colored Troops). This is the site of the headquarters of the camp. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only LaMott PA 19090, USA civil-war-1861-1864 (215) 885-2258 PA 1618 Willow Avenue american,military,rural comeshistoric/index.cfm
Campbell AME Church was founded in 1890 to accommodate the overflow from what is now the Allen African Methodist Episcopal Church. Under the leadership of Reverend S. Everett Guiles, the
church organized the Crusaders for Christ and a civic committee to oppose public school segregation. Among the members of Campbell AME Church were Barbara and Adrienne Jennings, two of the /forum/african-american-
plaintiffs in the Bolling v. Sharpe case, which became a part of the landmark case, Brown v. Board of Education (1954). Campbell AME Church was founded in 1890 to accommodate historic- 2562 Martin Luther King Jr
<h3>For more information</h3> overflow from what is now the Allen African Methodist Episcopal Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Ave SE, Washington, DC african-american,sacred- http://netministries.org/s
Campbell AME Church campbell-avenue-church.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Church. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20020, USA segregation-1878-1965 202-889-3877 DC 2562 Martin Luther King, Jr., Avenue, SE places ee/churches.exe/ch07353
historic-
Campbell Chapel AME Church (Baldwin, FL) campbell-chapel-ame-church-3.bin Circa 1911. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1911. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baldwin national-register-listed Baldwin, FL, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL african-american 20612
historic-
Campbell Chapel Church campbell-chapel-church.bin This site is associated with Louis Persley. Jim Crow era. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Americus national-register-listed Americus, GA, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA places 29020
Architect William Cooke designed this site. Originally from Greenville, South Carolina, Cooke attended Claflin University from 1888 to 1893 and studied architectural drawing under Robert
Charles Bates. In October 1894 Cooke was elected by the trustees of Georgia State Industrial College for Colored Youth in Savannah as superintendent of the Industrial Department. At the school, he
added carpentry and masonry into the Manual Training Department and also designed buildings for the university’s campus. In 1897 Cooke returned to Claflin to teach and continue his
education. In 1902 he graduated with his Bachelor of Science in technology degree. Afterwards, Cooke went on to have an extremely successful career. From 1921-1929 he owned his own firm in Gary,
Indiana and became the first African American to be licensed to practice architecture in the state of Indiana. 
<h3>For more information</h3> /forum/african-american- W 21st Ave &
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Washington St, Gary, IN african-american,sacred-
Campbell Friendship House campbell-friendship-house.html Jim Crow era. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Gary national-register-listed 46407, USA segregation-1878-1965 IN 21st & Washington Ave places 20020
historic-
Campbell House, Cora campbell-house-cora.bin This site is associated with Cora Campbell. This site is associated with Cora Campbell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Great Crossing Great Crossing, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american 31709
historic-
Circa 1938. Campher was the founder of the King's Apostle Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Campher's Memorial, W. E. camphers-memorial-w-e.bin Circa 1938. Campher was the founder of the King's Apostle Holiness Church of God. This site is associated with W. E. Campher. Holiness Church of God. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hagerstown Hagerstown, MD, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 MD african-american
This is an unusual example of a racially-integrated 19th-century /forum/african-american-
 This is an unusual example of a racially-integrated 19th-century community. It was created as a result of the antislavery teachings and beliefs of noted Quaker abolitionist and suffragist community. It was created as a result of the antislavery teachings historic-
Lucretia Mott. Located on a portion of the site of the country's first training camp for the 3rd Regiment on the U.S. Colored Troops (1863-65), the LaMott community was developed with the active and beliefs of noted Quaker abolitionist and suffragist Lucretia Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for african- http://www.historic-
Camptown Historic District camptown-historic-district.html participation of African Americans. Mott. Located on a portion of the site of the country's. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only LaMott national-register-listed Pennsylvania 19027, USA Cheltenham Township Historic Commission,Roughly bounded by Penrose Ave., Graham Ln., Dennis St., and Cheltenham Ave.
antebellum-1795-1860 215-635-5909 PA 1831 Chelsea Road american,military,rural lamott-pa.com/index.cfm#
historic-
Canaan Methodist Church canaan-methodist-church.bin Circa 1967. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1967. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Ridgeville Ridgeville, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american,military
This is an area where the Amistad Africans gathered before raising historic- 128 Garden St, african-
money to go home. Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Farmington, CT 06032, american,neighborhoods,
Canal House and Pitkin Basin canal-house-and-pitkin-basin.html This is an area
Established wherebythe
in 1912 Amistad
Booker Africans gathered
T. Washington before
and Julius raising money
Rosenwald, to go home.
the Rosenwald 
rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Farmington USA antebellum-1795-1860 CT 128 Garden Street homeowner 46407
education would play a crucial rol
Canetuck Rosenwald School canetuck-rosenwald-school.html

historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Central Ave, Capitol american,neighborhoods,
Capitol Heights Metro Transit Station capitol-heights-metro-transit.html Circa 1979. This site is associated with Leroy Brown. Circa 1979. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Capitol Heights Heights, MD 20743, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 133 Central Ave homeowner
historic- african-
Capitol View Baptist Church Site capitol-view-baptist-church.bin Circa 1947. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. Circa 1947. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC homeowner
Circa 1952. This site is in the process of being torn down for historic-
redevelopment of the Navy Yard area of SE Washington. African Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Capper Public Dwellings, Arthur capper-public-dwellings-arthur.bin Circa 1952. This site is in the process of being torn down for redevelopment of the Navy Yard area of Southeast Washington. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA civil-war-1861-1864 DC african-american,military
While this site currently operates as a funeral home, during the Civil War African Americans wanting to serve in the Union Army were brought to this camp. /forum/african-american- 3232 S Dr Martin Luther
<h3>For more information</h3> This is a site where blacks were brought who wanted to serve in the Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for King Jr Dr, Chicago, IL
Captain Ernest A. Griffin Place griffin-captain-ernest-place.html <a href="http://www.soulofamerica.com/chicago-historic-sites.phtml">Soul of America</a> Civil War. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago 60616, USA civil-war-1861-1864 312-642-2420 IL 3232 South Martin Luther King Drive african-american
This museum interprets the community of Shadyside. This site is associated with Captain Salem Avery. historic- 1418 E West Shady Side
<h3>For More Information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Rd, Shady Side, MD 20764, african-american,sacred-
Captain Salem Avery House-Museum avery-captain-salem-house-museum.html <a href="http://www.shadysidemuseum.org/">Captain Salem Avery Museum</a> This museum interprets the community of Shadyside. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Shady Side USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 1418 E West Shady Side Road places 37203
Circa 1910. In 1910, the Carnegie Building became the first stand- historic- 500 Howard Pl NW,
alone building to house the Howard University Library. It held this Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC african-american,sacred-
Carnegie Building, Howard University carnegie-building-howard-university.html In 1910, the Carnegie Building became the first stand-alone building to house the Howard University Library. It held this distinction until the dedication of the Founders Library in 1939. distinction until the dedication of the Founders Library in 1939. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 500 Howard Place, NW places 60616
historic-
Carnegie Library (Fisk University) carnegie-library-fisk-university.bin Circa 1908. This site is associated with Calvin McKissack. Circa 1908. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Nashville national-register-listed Nashville, TN, USA Fisk University segregation-1878-1965 TN places 71923
historic-
Carnegie Library (Livingstone College) carnegie-library-livingstone-college.bin Circa 1905. This site is associated with Robert Robinson Taylor. Circa 1905. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Salisbury Salisbury, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools 20764
Circa 1907. This is located at the old Wiberforce campus, and it Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Carnegie Library (Wilberforce, OH) carnegie-library-wilberforce-oh.bin Circa 1907. This is located at the old Wiberforce campus, and it serves as the offices for the National Afro-American Museum. serves as the offices for the National Afro-American Museum. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Wilberforce national-register-listed Wilberforce, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH places
Circa 1901. This site is associated with American architect Robert Robinson Taylor who, by some accounts, is the first accredited African American Architect in the United States. Taylor /forum/african-american-
became the first African American student to attend MIT when he enrolled in 1888. He also designed most of the buildings on the Tuskegee University campus completed prior to 1932. He also historic-
served as second-in-command to Tuskegee's founder and first President, Dr. Booker T. Washington. He died while attending services at the Tuskegee Chapel, a building he considered his finest Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1200 W Montgomery Rd, african-american,sacred-
Carnegie Library, Tuskegee University carnegie-library-tuskegee-university.html achievement. Circa 1901. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee national-register-listed,local-designation Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA Tuskegee University segregation-1878-1965 334-727-8894/8900 AL 1200 West Montgomery Road places
historic-
Alston was one of 25 blacks operating businesses in Columbia in Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Carolina Alston House alston-carolina-house.bin Alston was one of 25 blacks operating businesses in Columbia in the late 19th century. The building was built in 1875. (Brochure) This site is associated with Carolina Alston. the late 19th century. The building was built in 1875. (Brochure) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia Columbia, SC, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 SC places
historic-
Circa Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Robert Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Caroline C. Barnett House barnett-caroline-c-house.bin Circa Jim Crow era. This site is associated with African American architect Robert Washington. Washington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Huntington Huntington, WV, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV african-american,schools 20001
African American newspaper founded in 1940 by P.R. Jervay, Sr. /forum/african-american-
African American newspaper founded in 1940 by P.R. Jervay, Sr. Today, "The Carolinian" is the only African American newspaper published twice weekly in the state. The newspaper remains Today, "The Carolinian" is the only African American newspaper historic-
family owned. published twice weekly in the state. The newspaper remains family Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 649 Maywood Ave,
Carolinian Newspaper carolinian-newspaper.html (Greater Raleigh African American Heritage Sites brochure) This site is associated with P. R. Jervay, Sr..Open to the public. owned. (Greater Raleigh African American Heritage Sites broc tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Raleigh Raleigh, NC 27603, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 649 Maywood Avenue african-american,schools
historic-
Carothers House, John Henry carothers-house-john-henry.bin This site is associated with John Henry Carothers. This site is associated with John Henry Carothers. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Franklin national-register-listed Franklin, TN, USA antebellum-1795-1860 TN african-american
This school building was erected in 1840. It is the oldest black historic-
school houses in the state, according to the African American Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 55 Carpenter St,
Carpenter Street School carpenter-street-schools.html This school building was erected in 1840. It is the oldest black school houses in the state, according to the African American Heritage Guide to NJ. Heritage Guide to NJ. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Woodbury national-register-listed,local-designation Woodbury, NJ 08096, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NJ 53-55 Carpenter Street african-american,schools
historic-
This is a black owned farm. This site is associated with Nathan Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Carranza Morgan's Farm morgans-carranza-farm.bin This is a black owned farm associated with Nathan and Carranza Morgan. Morgan, Carranza Morgan. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Americus (vicinity) national-register-listed Americus, GA, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 GA african-american 36088
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Slidell Rd, Boyds, MD
Carroll House Site, Dorsey and Julian carroll-house-site-dorsey.html Circa 1870-1900. This site is associated with Dorsey and Julian Carroll. Circa 1870-1900 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Boyds 20841, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD Slidell Road african-american,women
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for St Inigoes Rd, 1, St Inigoes, american,neighborhoods,
Carroll House, Samuel carroll-house-samuel.html Samuel Carroll, a Black waterman and farmer, bought this area of land in 1897. Circa 1900 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Inigoes MD 20684, USA MD St. Inigoes Road homeowner
Designed by the famous African American architect James Garrott, /forum/african-american-
this building was constructed in 1969 to house the Carson County Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 151 E Carson St, Carson,
Carson County Public Library carson-county-public-library.html Designed by the famous African American architect James Garrott, this building was constructed in 1969 to house the Carson County Public Library. Public Library. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Carson CA 90745, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 151 East Carson Blvd. african-american 8096
historic- 1319 Douglas Ave, african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Highland Beach, MD american,neighborhoods,
Carson House carson-house.html The Carson House is a large home in the historic African American town of Highland Beach. The founder of Highland Beach was Haley Dougalss, the son of Frederick Douglass. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Highland Beach 21403, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 1319 Douglass Avenue homeowner
One of the largest black owned tracts of land following the Civil
War. This neighborhood is now recognized as Fort Worth's first /forum/african-american-
African American cultural and historic district. The Garden of historic-
One of the largest black owned tracts of land following the Civil War. This neighborhood is now recognized as Fort Worth's first African American cultural and historic district. The Eden's oldest house dates from just prior to 1900, three others were Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Carson Street Garden of Eden Historic District carson-street-garden-of.html Garden of Eden's oldest house dates from just prior to 1900, three others were built during 1900, and the rest were built shortly afterward. built during 1900, and the rest were built shortly afterward. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Fort Worth national-register-listed Fort Worth, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965 TX In the vicinity of 1420 Carson Street african-american,schools
This cemetery became established in 1867 when the Big Buckhead Baptist Church opened to serve the African American community in Jenkins County. In 1919 the original church burned down /forum/african-american-
and was rebuilt in the Late Gothic Revival architectural style. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Buckhead Church Rd,
Carswell Grove Baptist Church and Cemetery carswell-grove-baptist-church.html Jenkins County, Georgia, <a href="http://www.jenkinscountyga.com/index.html">http://www.jenkinscountyga.com/index.html</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Perkins national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Perkins, GA 30822, USA reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965 GA Big Buckhead Rd. african-american 20841
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Carter Dormitory, Texas College carter-dormitory-texas-college.html Circa 1937. This site is associated with Calvin McKissack, Moses McKissack. Circa 1937. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Tyler Tyler, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965 TX african-american,schools 20684
Carter G. Woodson (1875-1950) is known as ?the father of Black History.? He taught high school, received a Bachelor of Literature from Berea College, and spent 1903 to 1907 as a school
supervisor in the Philippines. In 1908 he received the B.A. and M.A. degrees from the University of Chicago. He moved to Washington shortly after and began teaching at M Street High School (now
Dunbar High School). He also continued to pursue higher education, completing a Ph.D. in history at Harvard University in 1912. (He was the second African American to do so, following W.E.B.
DuBois.) In 1919-1920, he served as dean of the School of Liberal Arts and head of the Graduate Faculty at Howard University. /forum/african-american-
Woodson purchased this house in 1915 and used it as his residence and office. His life's work was the creation of institutions to advance ?Negro history? and make it widely available to the public. Carter G. Woodson (1875-1950) is known as ?the father of Black historic- 1538 9th St NW,
(African American Heritage Trail-Washington, DC) History.? His life's work was the creation of institutions to advance Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20001, http://www.nps.gov/cawo
Carter G. Woodson House woodson-house-carter-g.bin ?Negro history? and make it widely available to the public. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA Association for the Study of African American Life and History
segregation-1878-1965 DC 1538 Ninth Street, NW african-american /
Carter Grove Plantation was built for Carter Burwell. The grand style of the brick home was a major Virginian focal point during the colonial era. The slave quarters depict the cultures of both
America and Africa. There is archaeological and documented evidence that the Carter Grove slaves were descedents of the slave brought from what is now know as Nigeria and Cameroon. The slave Carter Grove Plantation was built for Carter Burwell. The grand /forum/african-american-
quarters were reconstructed in 1989 on original site. Interpreted during the period of 17770's - during Nathaniel Burwell's ownership. The reconstruction employed building techniques from the 18th style of the brick home was a major Virginian focal point during the historic-
century and was preceded by extensive research. Plantation also host the "Brother in Arms" re-enactment of the African American military experience in colonial Williamsburg. (African American colonial era. The slave quarters depict the cultures of both America Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Carter's Grove Plantation carters-grove-plantation.bin Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with The Virginia Burwells.Open to the public. and Africa. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Williamsburg national-register-listed Williamsburg, VA, USA Colonial Williamsburg Foundation
antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 76117
The Angelina Street library was simply known as the “Colored Branch”. In 1947, however, it was christened the George Washington Carver Branch Library in honor of the inventor
and scientist who brought so much pride to African Americans. For decades, the Carver Library served the Central-East Austin community, and its patronage and book collection grew steadily. As The Angelina Street library was simply known as the Colored /forum/african-american-
patrons increased and space became limited, the need for a larger Carver Branch Library became apparent. Through the efforts of the Central-East Austin Citizens for a New Carver Branch, this issue Branch . In 1947, however, it was christened the George historic-
continued to have a voice. In 1979 a new facility was completed directly adjacent to the original Carver Library. Washington Carver Branch Library in honor of the inventor and Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Carver Branch Library and Museum carver-branch-library-and.html scientist who brought so much pride to African-Americans. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Austin local-designation Austin, TX, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 512-974-7600 TX 1165 Angelina Street african-american
Circa 1951. This site is associated with Edward Pryce. Edward Pryce has been an artist since he was nine-years-old. Although he was praised and encouraged by an art teacher at his Los Angeles,
California school, it would be many years before Edward would be known to the public as an artist. With advanced degrees in Landscape Architecture, he became Superintendent of Buildings and
Grounds at Tuskegee University. Here, he used the school's machine shop tools and abandoned wood to begin his life as a sculpture. Edward attributes his think large attitude to his training in landscape
design. Edward uses his artwork to promote the history and heritage of his African and Egyptian ancestors. He wants the youth of today to find themselves in artwork that represents their ancient past. /forum/african-american-
Edward's first work with copper began by making woodcuts. Copper sheets were pressed into the woodcuts to form a raised pattern. Today, he creates his copper repouss pieces by first making a sketch historic-
on Mylar, then using a stylus to trace the lines onto copper. The copper is turned over and pressed to create the three-dimensional appearance of low relief. Pryce's art is also on exhibit at the Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Carver Building (Tuskegee University) carver-building-tuskegee-university.bin Southern Roots Gallery and as murals at Tuskegee University and Tuskegee High School. Circa 1951. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee Tuskegee, AL, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL african-american
This building was constructed in 1925, and it served a variety of historic-
purposes for the neighborhood, primarily as a headquarters for Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 40 Fowler St, Ewing, NJ
Carver Center carver-center.bin This building
Established inwas
1912constructed
by BookerinT.1925, and it served
Washington a variety
and Julius of purposes
Rosenwald, for the neighborhood,
the Rosenwald rural schoolprimarily
building as a headquarters
program worked toforimprove
differentAfrican
organizations,
Americanincluding thethroughout
education NAACP and thethe YMCA.
South in the early different organizations, including the NAACP and the YMCA. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Trenton 08618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NJ 40 Fowler Street african-american
Carver Elementary School carver-elementary-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Mount Olive (vicinity) Mount Olive, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american 51510
Circa 1961. This site is associated with Edward Pryce. Edward Pryce has been an artist since he was nine-years-old. Although he was praised and encouraged by an art teacher at his Los Angeles,
California school, it would be many years before Pryce would be known to the public as an artist. With advanced degrees in Landscape Architecture, he became Superintendent of Buildings and
Grounds at Tuskegee University. Here, he used the school's machine shop tools and abandoned wood to begin his life as a sculpture. Edward attributes his think large attitude to his training in landscape
design. Edward uses his artwork to promote the history and heritage of his African and Egyptian ancestors. He wants the youth of today to find themselves in artwork that represents their ancient past. /forum/african-american-
Edward's first work with copper began by making woodcuts. Copper sheets were pressed into the woodcuts to form a raised pattern. Today, he creates his copper repouss pieces by first making a sketch historic-
on Mylar, then using a stylus to trace the lines onto copper. The copper is turned over and pressed to create the three-dimensional appearance of low relief. Pryce's art is also on exhibit at the Southern Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Carver Hall (Tuskegee University) carver-hall-tuskegee-university.bin Roots Gallery and as murals at Tuskegee University and Tuskegee High School. Circa 1961. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee local-designation Tuskegee, AL, USA AL places
historic-
Carver Library, George Washington carver-library-george-washington.bin Period of significance: 1956-1975Circa 1956. This library was built for local blacks. This site is associated with The Tougaloo Nine. Circa 1956. This library was built for local blacks. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson Jackson, MS, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS african-american
Circa 1964. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. /forum/african-american- african-
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865- Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Carver National Monument Visitor Center carver-national-monument-visitor.bin Circa 1964. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Diamond Diamond, MO, USA segregation-1878-1965 MO homeowner 78702
Williams, this complex was constructed in 1942 and has 498 Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Carver Park Community carver-park-community.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this complex was constructed in 1942 and has 498 dwellings. dwellings. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Carver Park Carver Park, NV, USA segregation-1878-1965 NV african-american
George Washington Carver School, built in 1958, served African American students in southern St. Mary's County. Carver graduated its last high school class in 1966 when county schools were /forum/african-american-
desegregated. It became an integrated elementary school and then a community center. historic- 47450 Lincoln Ave, african-
<h3>For More Information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Lexington Park, MD american,neighborhoods,
Carver School, George Washington (Lexington Park, MD) carver-school-george-washington-1.html <a href="http://www.africanamericancontributions.com/">Unified Committee for Afro-American Contributions</a> Circa 1958 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Park 20653, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 47450 Lincoln Avenue homeowner
Carver Theatre (Columbia, SC) carver-theatre-columbia-sc.bin Circa 1941. This site is associated with G. W. Carver. Circa 1941. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia national-register-listed Columbia, SC, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 SC homeowner
Opened in 1950, the Carver Theatre was a state of the art movie historic-
house that served the local African American neighborhood of Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 2101 Orleans Ave, New
Carver Theatre, New Orleans, Louisiana carver-theatre-new-orleans.html Opened in 1950, the Carver Theatre was a state of the art movie house that served the local African American neighborhood of Treme. Treme. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans national-register-listed Orleans, LA 70116, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 2101 Orleans Avenue african-american
historic-
Carver War Public Housing carver-war-public-housing.bin Circa 1942. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. Circa 1942. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Arlington Arlington, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american
Lott Cary was the first black American missionary to Africa and one of the founding fathers of Liberia. His birth home and the land around the house is a portion of the plantation owned by John Lott Cary was the first black American missionary to Africa and /forum/african-american-
Bowry, on which Cary was born a slave. Cary lived on the plantation until 1804. After being hired out to a Richmond tobacco warehouse owner, Cary taught himself to read and write, became a one of the founding fathers of Liberia. His birth home and the land historic-
Christian, joined the First Baptist Church in Richmond. In 1815, Cary and Collin Teague were essential to the establishment of the African Missionary Society. Cary also became active in the American around the house is a portion of the plantation owned by John Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Cary Birth Site, Lott cary-birth-site-lott.bin Colonization Society, which created small colonies of free blacks on the west coast of Africa in 1819. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with Lott Cary. Bowry, on which Cary was born a slave. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charles City national-register-listed Charles City, VA, USA VA african-american
historic-
Cashie School cashie-school.bin Rosenwald School Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Windsor (vicinity) national-register-listed Windsor, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american
Cass House, Louis cass-house-louis.bin c. 1922. This
Established site is
in 1912 byassociated
Booker T.with Paul Revere
Washington Williams.
and Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early c. 1922. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Pasadena Pasadena, CA, USA CA
Castalia Rosenwald School castalia-rosenwald-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Castalia (vicinity) Castalia, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools
historic- 852 Washington Blvd,
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for Kansas City, KS 66101,
Castle Rock castle-rock.html This site is associated with A. Porter Davis. This site is associated with A. Porter Davis. tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Kansas City national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 KS 852 Washington Boulevard african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Charleston, WV 25314, http://www.wvculture.org
Catalina Business Complex catalina-business-complex.bin Circa 1941. John Norman Sr. was West Virginia's first African American architect. Circa 1941. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 (304) 438-3005 WV african-american /sites/carver.html 55117
historic-
Catfish Row / DuBose Heyward House catfish-row-heyward-dubose.bin This site is associated with DuBose Heyward. This site is associated with DuBose Heyward. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston national-register-listed Charleston, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 71457
and 40s. 
the nickname "Cap" was derived. After retiring from the City of St. Paul in 1949, Wigington began a private architectural practice in California. He died soon after moving to Kansas City, Missouri in Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 1988 W Princeton Ave, St african-american,public-
Catherine McVay House mcvay-catherine-house.html 1967. Circa 1917. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Paul Paul, MN 55105, USA segregation-1878-1965 MN 1988 Princeton Avenue lands
historic-
Catholic Diocese catholic-diocese.bin This site is associated with Albert Cassell. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american
This mid-nineteenth century working-class neighborhood derived /forum/african-american-
its name from African American landholder Cato Aldrich. He historic-
 This mid-nineteenth century working-class neighborhood derived its name from African American landholder Cato Aldrich. He purchased this property from the seventeenth-century founders purchased this property from the seventeenth-century founders of Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Railroad St, Woonsocket, african-
Cato Hill Historic District cato-hill-historic-district.html of the city, the Arnold family. the city, the Arnold family. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Woonsocket national-register-listed RI 02895, USA antebellum-1795-1860 RI RI 44, Roughly bounded by Arnold, Blackstone, Cherry, and Railroad Sts.
american,neighborhoods 66101
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,women,neighbo
Caton Apartments caton-apartments.bin Made in 1939, this site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr. Circa 1939. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation Washington, DC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 DC rhoods,homeowner 25942
During the mid-twentieth century, this site was part of the booming entertainment district at the Seventh and T street intersection. Jim Crow era. This is a site in the general vicinity of 7th and T historic- 7th St NW & T St NW,
<h3>For more information </h3> Streets, NW, which was once an entertainment center in the city. Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Cecelia's Restaurant Site cecelias-restaurant-site.html African American
Established in 1912Heritage Trail,
by Booker T. DC Cultural and
Washington Tourism 
Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early (African American Heritage Trail Database) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 7th and T Streets, NW african-american
contributed over 1 million dollars to help in the restoration of these sites as well as other historically significant sites across the nation. Their funding has allowed the Trust to provide grants to local historic- women,african-
Cedar Grove Rosenwald School cedar-grove-rosenwald-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Olmstead Olmstead, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
Circa 1855-1859. In 1877 Frederick Douglass purchased this home designed by architect, John Van Hook. Born into slavery, Douglass escaped and devoted the rest of his life to abolition and public
service. /forum
Open to the public.
<h3>For more information</h3> Period of significance: 1877. Circa 1855-1859. Douglass purchased Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM
Cedar Hill cedar-hill-douglass.html National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov">www.nps.gov</a> the home in 1877 This site is associated with Frederick Douglass. tanyabowers@att.net CDT
Circa 1873. This building, currently called the Mary D. Hill School, historic- women,african-
Period of significance: 1873-1894.Circa 1873. This building, currently called the Mary D. Hill School, was the only black high school in KY from early Reconstruction into the Jim Crow was the only black high school in KY from early Reconstruction Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Central Colored School central-colored-school.bin era. into the Jim Crow era. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Louisville Louisville, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner 32209
Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Dr SW, Atlanta, GA 30314, african-american,sacred- http://www.morrisbrown.
Central Heights Industrial Building, Morris Brown College central-heights-industrial-building.html This site is associated with John Lankford. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta USA Morris Brown College segregation-1878-1965 404-739-1010 GA 643 Martin Luther King Jr. Dr places edu/ 6511
historic-
Central Heights Normal & Industrial School central-heights-normal-industrial-school.bin This site is associated with John Lankford. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with John Lankford tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Savannah national-register-listed Savannah, GA, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 GA places 32177
historic-
Period of significance: 1917-1949 Circa 1917. This was the city's Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1627 Weinstock St,
Central High School, Shreveport, Louisiana central-high-school-shreveport.html Period of significance: 1917-1949Circa 1917. This was the city's only black high school until 1949. only black high school until 1949 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Shreveport national-register-listed Shreveport, LA 71103, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 1627 Weinstock Street african-american
historic-
Central Orphanage central-orphanage.bin Circa 1880s. This site is associated with Henry Plummer Cheatham. Circa 1880s. This site is associated with Henry Plummer Cheatham. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Oxford Oxford, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools 90011
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:22 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 414 Watkins St, Asheboro,
Central School, Asheboro, North Carolina central-school-asheboro-nc.html Circa Jim Crow. A Rosenwald School. Circa Jim Crow. A Rosenwald School. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Asheboro national-register-listed NC 27203, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 414 Watkins Street african-american
Founded in 1887. It was once a part of Wilberforce University. It is also the only public HBCU in Ohio (established as such in 1947). Mission: Central State University shall in its own
unique way, provide for equal to higher education for all applicants regardless of race, creed, sex, or physical limitation. To that end, Central State University carries out the following
mission:1. To foster academic excellence through teaching, researches, and service.2. To provide educational opportunities designed to prepare graduates with a background in Liberal
Arts who will be competitive in a highly technologically advanced society and for the decades ahead.
Central State University shall in its own unique way, provide for equal to higher education for all applicants regardless of race, creed, sex, or physical limitation. To that end, Central State University
carries out the following mission:1. To foster academic excellence through teaching, researches, and service.2. To provide educational opportunities designed to prepare graduates with
a background in Liberal Arts who will be competitive in a highly technologically advanced society and for the decades ahead.
3. As a historical black institution, and now, a predominantly African-American institution, the university will continue to provide equal educational opportunities to all qualified applicants with special
emphasis on the following:
a. Programs in scientific and technological fields where minorities have traditionally been under-represented and in which there is excellent future growth potential.b. Transmitting and
preserving the heritage of African-American culture.4. To instill in students, regardless of race or ethnic background, an aspiration to support programs for those students who enter the /forum/african-american-
university with academic deficiencies, and by providing a nurturing environment which promotes academic excellence in the pursuit of knowledge which will be relevant in the 21st Century and Founded in 1887. It was once a part of Wilberforce University. It is Sep 21, 2009 02:22 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Central State University central-state-university.bin beyond. also the only public HBCU in Ohio (established as such in 1947). tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Wilberforce national-register-listed Wilberforce, OH, USA segregation-1878-1965 OH P.O. Box 1004, african-american
historic- 4401 Foote St NE,
Sep 21, 2009 02:22 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Central Union Baptist Church central-union-baptist-church.html Circa 1938. This site is associated with James Plater. Circa 1935. This site is associated with James Plater. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20019, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 4401 Foote Street, NE african-american http://www.cubcdc.org/
Sep 21, 2009 02:22 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Central Valley, Shasta
Central Valley Methodist Church central-valley-methodist-church.bin Circa 1959. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1959. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Central Valley Lake, CA, USA post-civil-rights-1965-present CA
In 1923 this building designed by architect Albert L. Harris replaced a frame building that had been erected on the site in 1865. The Chain Bridge School served African American students /forum/african-american-
until it closed in 1941. The building reamins as one of the few extant local rural schools in Washington, DC. Circa 1923. This building replaced a frame building that had been historic- 2820 Chain Bridge Rd NW,
<h3>For more information</h3> erected on the site in 1865. It is also one of the few extant local Sep 21, 2009 02:22 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Chain Bridge Road School chain-bridge-road-school.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism rural schools. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed 20016, USA antebellum-1795-1860 DC 2820 Chain Bridge Road, NW african-american
Williams, this building was constructed in 1938 for Charles Sep 21, 2009 02:22 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 100 Delfern Dr, Los
Chalres Winberg House winberg-chalres-house.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1938 for Charles Winberg. Winberg. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Bel Air Angeles, CA 90077, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 100 North Delfern Drive african-american
Circa 1934. 
Donald Frank White was an African American
architect known for his lengthy academic career and work with multiple state governments. Born May 28, 1908 in Canada, White’s family moved to Cicero, Illinois where his father worked as a
patternmaker. In 1932, White received his bachelor’s degree in architecture from the University of Michigan. During his undergraduate years, he interned for prominent architects such as Dr.
Frederick E. Giesecke, the Department Head at Texas Agricultural & Mechanical College. White went on to get his master’s degree in architecture from Rackham School of Graduate
Studies at the University of Michigan and later joined the staff of Tuskegee Institute. A trailblazer, White was the first African American architect registered in the states of Alabama and Michigan, as
well as the first African American member of the American Institute of Architects. White was an active supporter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). White /forum/african-american-
lived his later life with his wife Susie in New York, where he died in 2002, leaving a legacy of accomplishments. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:22 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1200 W Montgomery Rd,
Chambliss Hotel Alterations, Tuskegee University chambliss-hotel-alterations-tuskegee.html African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson <a href="http://www.bookrags.com"></a> Circa 1934. This site is associated with Donald White. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA Tuskegee University civil-rights-1954-1968 334-727-8011 AL 1200 West Montgomery Road african-american www.tuskegee.edu/
Chandler Normal School Building and Webster Hall chandler-normal-school-building.bin Circa 1914. This site is associated with Vertner Tandy. Circa 1914. This site is associated with Vertner Tandy. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
historic-
Chapel (Allen University) chapel-allen-university.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with John Lankford. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia Columbia, SC, USA Allen University civil-rights-1954-1968 SC places 20016
Designed by the African American architect Lester Bankhead, this /forum/african-american-
building was constructed to house the congregation of the Faith Sep 21, 2009 02:22 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 7931 S San Pedro St, Los
Chapel of Faith Baptist Church chapel-of-faith-baptist-church.html Designed by the African American architect Lester Bankhead, this building was constructed to house the congregation of the Faith Baptist Church. Baptist Church. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Angeles, CA 90003, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 7931 South San Pedro Street african-american 70043
Circa 1969. This site is associated with Edward Pryce. Edward Pryce has been an artist since he was nine-years-old. Although he was praised and encouraged by an art teacher at his Los
Angeles, California school, it would be many years before Pryce would be known to the public as an artist. With advanced degrees in Landscape Architecture, he became Superintendent of
Buildings and Grounds at Tuskegee University. Here, he used the school's machine shop tools and abandoned wood to begin his life as a sculpture. Edward attributes his think large attitude to his http://tuskegee.edu.beta2
training in landscape design. Edward uses his artwork to promote the history and heritage of his African and Egyptian ancestors. He wants the youth of today to find themselves in artwork that represents /forum/african-american- .inpowercms.com/student
their ancient past. Edward's first work with copper began by making woodcuts. Copper sheets were pressed into the woodcuts to form a raised pattern. Today, he creates his copper repose pieces by first historic- _life/student_services/cha
making a sketch on Mylar, then using a stylus to trace the lines onto copper. The copper is turned over and pressed to create the three-dimensional appearance of low relief. Pryce's art is also on exhibit Sep 21, 2009 02:22 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1200 W Montgomery Rd, pel/tuskegee_university_c
Chapel, Tuskegee University chapel-tuskegee-university.html at the Southern Roots Gallery and as murals at Tuskegee University and Tuskegee High School. Circa 1969. This site is associated with Edward Pryce. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee national-register-listed Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA Tuskegee University antebellum-1795-1860 334-727-8011 AL 1200 West Montgomery Road african-american hapel.aspx 90077
historic-
Chapelle Administration Building (Allen University) chapelle-administration-building-allen.bin Circa 1922. This site is associated with John A. Lankford. Circa 1922. This site is associated with John A. Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia Columbia, SC, USA Allen University segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american,schools
Circa 1862. This site a part of a school identified as an Sep 21, 2009 02:22 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Chapman Hall (Mount Union College) chapman-hall-mount-union.bin Circa 1862. This site a part of a school identified as an Underground Railroad site. Underground Railroad site. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Alliance Alliance, OH, USA Mount Union College antebellum-1795-1860 OH homeowner 36088
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:22 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for women,african-
Charles and Laura Proctor House proctor-charles-laura-house.bin This site is associated with Charles and Laura Proctor. This site is associated with Charles and Laura Proctor. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Frederick County 0.0,0.0 segregation-1878-1965 MD american,sacred-places
historic- 5456 Rollins Pointe,
Constructed in 1870, this site was the home of former slaves Charles and Susan Rollins. The Rollins became prominent in Tallahassee's African American community though Charles' Constructed in 1870, this site was the home of former slaves Sep 21, 2009 02:22 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Tallahassee, FL 32312,
Charles and Susan Rollins House rollins-charles-susan-house.html carpentry skills and Susan's teaching. The house was designed and constructed by Charles and served as Susan's classroom. Charles and Susan Rollins. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tallahassee national-register-listed USA reconstruction-1865-1877 FL 5456 Rollins Pointe african-american
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this house was built for Charles Correll, a famous actor that stared in the popular radio show "Amos N Andy."
By the time the house was constructed in 1937, Correll had become widely famous for his work on the "Amos N Andy Show," which portrayed stereotypical African American characters in Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere /forum/african-american-
comical situations, despite the fact that Correll was white. Correll became very wealth as a result of the show and joined many of the Hollywood elite in commissioning a home by Williams, this house was built for Charles Correll, a famous actor Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Charles Correll House correll-charles-house.html Williams. The Georgian Colonial style home was widely lauded for its restrained glamor, and was considered one of William's greatest designs. that stared in the popular radio show "Amos N Andy." tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles California, USA CA 10250 Sunset Blvd. african-american
Charles Drew Health Center drew-charles-health-center.bin This site is associated with Clarence Cross. This site is associated with Clarence Cross. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Dayton Dayton, OH, USA civil-war-1861-1864 OH african-american
historic- african-
This is the site of the former John Wesley Methodist Episcopal Church. The Chipman Cultural Center is an historic landmark, a former African American church dating to 1837 when This is the site of the former John Wesley Methodist Episcopal Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 325 Broad St, Salisbury, american,neighborhoods,
Charles H. Chipman Cultural Center chipman-CharlesH-cultural-center.html five local freedmen purchased property and built a structure for use as a church, school and meeting place. Church tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Salisbury MD 21801, USA MD 325 Broad Street homeowner 20743
historic-
Charles H. Duckett House duckett-charles-h-house.bin This site is associated with Charles H. Duckett. This site is associated with Charles H. Duckett. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Laurens Laurens, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Unionville Rd, Easton, MD
Charles H. Gibson House gibson-charles-h-house.html This site is associated with Charles H. Gibson. This site is associated with Charles H. Gibson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Unionville 21601, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD West Side of Unionville Road african-american 32312
Charles Hamilton Houston (1895-1950), a native Washingtonian, was called "The First Mr. Civil Rights Lawyer" by his colleague Supreme Court Associate Justice Thurgood Marshall. Houston
passionately committed to ending injustice through law and helped transform Howard University's Law School to a first-rate institution for constitutional and civil rights law. Working with the NAACP, Charles Hamilton Houston (1895-1950), a native Washingtonian,
he helped achieve equal pay and equal access to public transportation and education. Before his premature death, he worked on what became Bolling v. Sharpe, the local case that folded into Brown v. was called ?The First Mr. Civil Rights Lawyer? by his colleague /forum/african-american- http://www.culturaltouris
Board of Education. Supreme Court Associate Justice Thurgood Marshall. He helped historic- 1744 S St NW, african- mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
<h3>For more information </h3> achieve equal pay and equal access to public transportation and Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20009, american,neighborhoods, url_show.htm?doc_id=204
Charles Hamilton Houston House houston-charles-hamilton-house.bin African American Heritage Trail, Cultural Tourism, DC. educ tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA private residence segregation-1878-1965 DC 1744 S Street, NW homeowner 890&attrib_id=7968
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Gates St, Royal Oak, MD american,neighborhoods,
Charles Henry Thomas House thomas-charles-henry-house.html This site is associated with Charles Henry Thomas. This site is associated with Charles Henry Thomas. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bellevue 21662, USA MD Gates Street homeowner 45384
Charles M. "Sweet Daddy" Grace (1882-1960) incorporated the United House of Prayer for All People, Church on the Rock of the Apostolic Faith, in 1927. Grace, originally from the Cape Verde
Islands, was one of several Washington religious leaders offering worshipers an alternative to traditional Christianity. He came to Washington in 1929. Grace used his charismatic leadership
skills and flamboyant personal style to amass a great fortune. He became famous for staging huge revivals, faith healings, and mass baptisms. With his large constituency, he and his
successors became important players on the city's political stage. Grace created a legacy that has greatly assisted the church's poor and working-class members, including day care centers, food banks, Charles M. ?Sweet Daddy? Grace was a charismatic and /forum/african-american- http://www.culturaltouris
senior citizen centers, and well-maintained inexpensive housing. flamboyant church leader; he and his successors became important historic- 11 Logan Cir NW, african- mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
<h3>For more information </h3> players on the city's political stage. (African American Heritage Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20005, american,neighborhoods, url_show.htm?doc_id=215
Charles Manuel "Sweet Daddy" Grace House grace-charles-m-house.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Trail--Washington, DC) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed,local-designation USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 11 Logan Circle, NW homeowner 142
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for St Inigoes Rd, 1, St Inigoes,
Charles Medley House medley-charles-house.html Circa 1890s. This site is associated with Charles Medley. Circa 1890s. This site is associated with Charles Medley. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Inigoes MD 20684, USA MD South Side of St. Inigoes Road african-american
The home of the African American educator Charles P. Adams. In 1896, after working at the Tuskegee Institute under Booker T. Washington, Adams was sent to Grambling, Louisiana to historic-
help locals establish a school specializing in rural education. Established in 1901, the school would eventually become Grambling State University, a prominent school in Northern Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 554 Main St, Grambling, african-american,sacred-
Charles P. Adams House adams-charles-p-house.html Louisiana. The home of the African American educator Charles P. Adams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Grambling LA 71245, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 554 Main Street places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Charleston County, South
Charles Pinckney National Historic Site pinckney-charles-national-historic-site.bin This site is associated with Charles Pinckney. This site is associated with Charles Pinckney. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston County national-register-listed Carolina, USA revolutionary-1775-1789 SC african-american 21601
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Whites Ferry Rd, 3, MD american,neighborhoods,
Charles Ridout House ridout-charles-house.html Circa 1930s. This site is associated with Charles Ridout. Circa 1930s. This site is associated with Charles Ridout. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Martinsburg 20837, USA MD South Side of White's Ferry Road homeowner 21662
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Unionville Rd, Easton, MD american,neighborhoods,
Charles Roberts House roberts-charles-house.html This site is associated with Charles Roberts. This site is associated with Charles Roberts. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Unionville 21601, USA MD West Side of Unionville Road (MD 370) homeowner
historic-
Charles Rouse House rouse-charles-house.bin Circa 1935. This site is associated with Roscoe Vaughn. Circa 1935. This site is associated with Roscoe Vaughn. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american 20005
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Scott County, Kentucky, american,neighborhoods,
Charles Sidney House sidney-charles-house.bin Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Charles Sidney. Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Charles Sidney. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Scott County USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner 20684
Circa 1909. This site is associated with Grace Bumbry, Chuck Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Charles Sumner High School sumner-charles-high-school.bin Circa 1909. This site is associated with Grace Bumbry, Chuck Berry. Berry. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Louis national-register-listed Saint Louis, MO, USA segregation-1878-1965 MO african-american
historic-
Circa 1862. This was apparently the first free black school south of Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Charles Sumner School (Parkersburg, WV) sumner-charles-school-wv-parkersburg.bin Period of significance: 1862-1955Circa 1862. This was apparently the first free black school south of the Mason Dixon Line. the Mason Dixon Line. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Parkersburg Parkersburg, WV, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV african-american,schools 71245
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.stpaulbaptist.
Charles Sumner School Gymnasium sumner-charles-school-gymnasium.bin Circa 1926. This building serves as a museum. Open to the public. Circa 1926. This building serves as a museum. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Parkersburg Parkersburg, WV, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV african-american com/
historic-
Charles T. Walker House walker-charles-t-house.bin This site is associated with Charles T. Walker. Circa Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Charles T. Walker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Augusta Augusta, GA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 GA places
The Moore/Andersson Compound is historically significant historic- african-
Period of significance: 1984 - 1993The Moore/Andersson Compound is historically significant primarily for its association with Charles W. Moore (1925-1993), an influential architect, primarily for its association with Charles W. Moore an influential Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Charles W. Moore / Arthur Andersson Compound (Moore/Andersson Compound)
moore-charles-w-arthur-anderson-compound.html educator and author whose career spanned over 45 years. This site is associated with Charles W. Moore.Open to the public. architect, educator and author whose career spanned over 45 years. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Austin national-register-listed Austin, TX, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 TX homeowner 21601
In the early 1800's, some of the black citizens of the Wolf Hill section of Abingdon, known as King's Mountain, attended the Wolf Hill Methodist Church. Black people from the beginning of
American Methodism have been a substantial portion of the denomination membership. In 1823, Holston Conference total membership included 7,512 whites and 1,078 colored. In 1827, Abingdon
church membership included 70 whites and 30 colored. The first meeting was held in the Masonic Lodge Hall located on the park where Campbell's funeral home now has a warehouse. Here the first
black Methodist church was organized. No records could be found telling who the first pastor was. However, in 1873, Rev. Soloman Wing founded the Charles Wesley Methodist Episcopal Church. The In the early 1800's, some of the black citizens of the Wolf Hill
congregation outgrew their facilities. This situation sparked the committee to locate a new site. In 1873, a tract of land on the east end of Abingdon was purchased. This land, on Main Street, was part of section of Abingdon, known as King's Mountain, attended the Wolf /forum/african-american-
a "convent" occupied by the sisters of the Academy of Visitations of Abingdon, Virginia. On November 20, 1877, the congregation moved into their new church on East Main Street in the name of Hill Methodist Church. Black people from the beginning of historic-
Charles Wesley Episcopal Church. After the Civil War, the Holston Conference Methodist Episcopal Church, south, granted a request of the Negro members that they be constituted separately. Charles American Methodism have been a substantial portion of the Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 322 E Main St, Abingdon,
Charles Wesley United Methodist Church (Abingdon, VA) wesley-charles-united-methodist-church-va-abingdon.bin Wesley joined the Washington County Conference in 1878 and the East Tennessee confernence was in 1900. Open to the public. denominat tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Abingdon national-register-listed VA 24210, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA 322 E. Main Street, african-american
historic- african-
Charles Young Cabin young-charles-cabin.bin Circa Before 1880. This site is associated with Charles County. Circa Before 1880. This site is associated with Charles County. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Wedonia (vicinity) Fredonia, KY, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 KY homeowner
Downtown Charleston Historic District is a national historic district /forum/african-american-
located at Charleston, West Virginia. The district contains historic- african-
Downtown Charleston Historic District is a national historic district located at Charleston, West Virginia. The district contains contributing structures in the Late Victorian and Late 19th And 20th contributing structures in the Late Victorian and Late 19th And Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods, http://www.wvtourism.co
Charleston Downtown Historic District charleston-downtown-historic-district.bin Century Revivals architectural styles. It is also associated with teh John Brown trial and execution. 20th Century Revivals architectural styles. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston national-register-listed Institute, WV 25112, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 1-800-987-2112 WV Washington. Liberty and Congress Streets from the eastern town limit west to Water Street.
homeowner m/spec.aspx?pgID=83
historic- african-
Charley Williams House williams-charley-house.bin This site is associated with Charley Williams. This site is associated with Charley Williams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Chestertown Chestertown, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
historic- african-
Former home of the legendary African American jazz musician Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Avenue B, New York, NY american,neighborhoods, http://www.charlieparkerr
Charlie Parker Residence parkser-residence-charlie.html Former home of the legendary African American jazz musician Charlie "Bird man" Parker. Charlie "Bird man" Parker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation 10009, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 151 Charlie Parkser Pl. (Avenue B) homeowner esidence.net/
Circa 1880. She is from a prominent Philadelphia black family (the /forum/african-american-
Fortens), and she married into a prominent Washington black historic- 1608 R St NW,
Circa 1880. Charlotte Forten Grimke came from a prominent Philadelphia black family. She married into the Grimke's, another prominent Washington black family. family (the Grimkes). She came South at the end of the Civil War Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Charlotte Forten Grimke House grimke-charlotte-forten-house.html Grimke moved to the South at the end of the Civil War to help teach freed men and women in Port Royal, South Carolina. to help teach the freed men and women at Port Royal, SC. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20009, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC 1608 R Street, NW african-american,schools
This is the site of the Palmer Memorial Institute that was founded historic-
Period of significance: 1902-1971This is the site of the Palmer Memorial Institute that was founded by Charlotte Hawkins Brown for the education of the more affluent African American by Charlotte Hawkins Brown for the education of the more affluent Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Charlotte Hawkins Brown Museum brown-charlotte-hawkins-museum.bin children. This site is associated with Charlotte Hawkins Brown.Open to the public. African American children. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Sedalia Sedalia, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC P.O. Box B, african-american,schools
Wilson is a graduate of the Art Institute of Chicago, and she is best /forum/african-american- african-
Wilson is a graduate of the Art Institute of Chicago, and she is best known for her painting of Lincoln and Sojourner Truth (1902), and this painting was presented to Pres. T. Roosevelt. This site is known for her painting of Lincoln and Sojourner Truth (1902), and Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Charlotte Lottie Wilson Home wilson-charlotte-lottie-home.html associated with Charlotte Wilson. this painting was presented to Pres. T. Roosevelt. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Niles Niles, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI homeowner 25112
historic- african-
Prominent early twentieth century African American architect Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Brookfield Rd, Valley american,neighborhoods,
Charlton Hall charlton-hall.html Prominent early twentieth century African American architect Julian Abele designed this building. Julian Abele designed this building. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brookville Stream, NY 11581, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY Brookfield SE of Hempstead homeowner
Designed by the African American architect Ralph Vaughn, this Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 13442 Riverside Dr, Los african-american,sacred-
Chase Knolls Apartments chase-knolls-apartments.html Designed by the African American architect Ralph Vaughn, this complex was constructed in 1949. complex was constructed in 1949. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Angeles, CA 91423, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 13442 Riverside Drive places
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, Chasen's Restaurant started as a modest hamburger stand, but became a favorite of many Hollywood personalities.
Owner Dave Chasen had been a vaudevillian actor who had come to Hollywood to try his hand at movies. However, he did not make it far and fell back on his other notable skill, ribs and Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere /forum/african-american-
chili. Opened in 1936, Chasen's Restaurant quickly attracted many of Los Angeles elite thanks to its simple cooking and no photography policy. Chasen's continued to be a popular Williams, Chasen's Restaurant started as a modest hamburger stand, Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Chasen's Restaurant chasens-restaurant.html dinning spot up until its closer in 1995. but became a favorite of many Hollywood personalities. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Beverly Hills Beverly Hills, CA, USA CA 9039 Beverly Blvd. places
Joseph Alvin Chatman, black physician and civic leader, built the /forum/african-american-
Chatman Hospital in 1945 . At one time, this was the only black historic-
Joseph Alvin Chatman, black physician and civic leader, built the Chatman Hospital in 1945 . At one time, this was the only black hospital in West Texas. Prominent African American architect and hospital in West TX. Prominent African American architect and Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 2301 Cedar Ave, Lubbock,
Chatman Hospital chatman-hospital.html educator Louis Fry designed this building. educator Louis Fry designed this building. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Lubbock TX 79404, USA segregation-1878-1965 TX 2301 Cedar Avenue african-american
37-acre park opened a a recreational spot for Raleigh's black /forum/african-american-
community during segregations. Dedicated on May 10, 1938. historic- 505 Martin Luther King Jr
37-acre park opened a a recreational spot for Raleigh's black community during segregations. Dedicated on May 10, 1938. Original 1937 carousel still exists. Original 1937 carousel still exists. (Greater Raleigh African Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Blvd, Raleigh, NC 27601,
Chavis Park and Carousel chavis-park-and-carousel.html (Greater Raleigh African American Heritage Sites brochure) This site is associated with John Chavis (preacher).Open to the public. American Heritage Sites brochure) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Raleigh national-register-listed USA City of Raleigh segregation-1878-1965 NC 505 Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard african-american 11771
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 830 Westview Dr SW, http://www.morehouse.e
Chemistry Building, Morehouse College chemistry-building-morehouse-college.html Circa 1953. This site is associated with Edward Miller. Circa 1953. This site is associated with Edward Miller. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta Atlanta, GA 30310, USA Morehouse College segregation-1878-1965 404-681-2800 GA 830 Westview Drive SW african-american du/ 91423
historic- african-
Cherrie-Segue Medical Clinic cherrie-segue-medical-clinic.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Ferdinand Rousseve. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Ferdinand Rousseve. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans national-register-listed New Orleans, LA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 LA homeowner
Alexander, who was the second black West Point graduate, is Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Cherry Grove Cemetery cherry-grove-cemetery.bin Alexander, who was the second black West Point graduate, is buried here. This site is associated with John Hanks Alexander. buried here. This site is associated with John Hanks Alexander. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Xenia Xenia, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH african-american 70762
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 3225 Round Rd, Baltimore, american,neighborhoods,
Cherry Hill Methodist Church cherry-hill-methodist-church.html Circa 1962. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1962. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore MD 21225, USA MD 3225 Round Road homeowner
historic-
Circa 1945. African American Architects: A Biographical Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Cherry Hill Public Housing cherry-hill-public-housing.bin Circa 1945. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD african-american 35967
historic-
Period of significance: 1866-1883This shipyard was owned a Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1417 Thames St, african-american,sacred-
Chesapeake Marine Railway and Dry Dock Company chesapeake-marine-railway-dry-dock.html Period of significance: 1866-1883This shipyard was owned a operated by blacks. This site is associated with Isaac Myers. operated by blacks. This site is associated with Isaac Myers. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD 21231, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 1417 Thames Street places
historic-
Established in the mid-19th century, this predominantly African Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for african-
Chesilhurst Historic Community chesilhurst-historic-community.html Established in the mid-19th century, this predominantly African American community developed around the Grant AME Church. American community developed around the Grant AME Church. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chesilhurst Chesilhurst, NJ, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NJ 201 Grant Avenue american,neighborhoods
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Westwood, Irvine, CA
Chester M. Moss House moss-chester-m-house.bin Circa 1955. inThis
by is associated
Booker with Jamesand
T. Washington Garrott.
Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Circa 1955. This site is associated with James Garrott. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Westwood Hills 92620, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA
Chestnut School chestnut-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tillery (vicinity) national-register-listed Tillery, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools
The original church was established in 1843. The current structure /forum/african-american-
was built in 1952. Chew donated the land for the purpose of historic-
The original church was established in 1843. The current structure was built in 1952. Chew donated the land for the purpose of establishing a church for blacks. This site is associated with Nathaniel establishing a church for blacks. This site is associated with Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Chew Memorial United Methodist Church chew-memorial-united-methodist.html Chew. Nathaniel Chew. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Owensville Owensville, MD, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 MD Owensville Road places 8089
historic- african-
Founded in 1837, Cheyney is one of the oldest "historically Black Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Cheyney, Pennsylvania, american,neighborhoods,
Cheyney University of Pennsylvania cheyney-university-of-pennsylvania.html Founded in 1837, Cheyney is one of the oldest "historically Black institutions of higer learning in the nation. Melrose cottage is the oldest building on campus. institutions of higer learning in the nation. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cheyney USA Cheyney University antebellum-1795-1860 610-399-2275 PA 1837 University Circle homeowner,rural,schools http://www.cheyney.edu/
Williams, this house was constructed in 1929 for the University of Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 708 Hilgard Ave, Los
Chi Omega Sorority House, University of California, Los Angeles chi-omega-sorority-house.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this house was constructed in 1929 for the University of California, Los Angeles. California, Los Angeles. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Angeles, CA 90024, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 708 Hilgard Avenue african-american
Chicago Avenue Bridge ch

historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1316 Laney Walker Blvd,
Christ Presbyterian Church christ-presbyterian-church.html Circa 1939. This site is associated with John Holloway. Circa 1939. This site is associated with John Holloway. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Augusta national-register-listed Augusta, GA 30901, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 1316 Laney Walker Boulevard african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Isle of Wight County,
Christian Home School christian-home-school.bin Circa 1924. Rosenwald School Circa 1924. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Isle of Wight County national-register-listed Virginia, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american 30276
historic-
Built by Beverly Greene, who is thought to be the first African Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 7th Ave & W 121st St, african-american,sacred-
Christian Reformation Church christian-reformation-church.bin Built by Beverly Greene, who is thought to be the first African American woman registered to practice arcitecture in the U.S. American woman registered to practice arcitecture in the U.S. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York New York, NY 10027, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NY 121st and 7th Avenue places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 47989 Beachville Rd, St
Christopher Butler House butler-christopher-house.html Circa 1890s. This site is associated with Christopher Butler. Circa 1890s. This site is associated with Christopher Butler. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Beachville Inigoes, MD 20684, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 47989 Beachville Road african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1185 Chubb Rd, Cave african-american,sacred-
Chubb Methodist Episcopal Church chubb-methodist-episcopal-church.html Circa 1870. This site is associated with Chubb Family. Circa 1870. This site is associated with Chubb Family. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cave Spring Spring, GA 30124, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 1185 Chubb Rd places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Floyd County, Georgia,
Chubbtown Historic Community chubbtown-historic-community.bin Throughout the 1860s, this historic district contianed one of Georgia's few free African American settlements. This site is associated with The Chubb Family. Circa 1860s. This site is associated with The Chubb Family. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Floyd County USA colonial-1607-1775 GA african-american
Church of Christ Apostolic Faith church-of-christ-apostolicfaith.bin Circa 1965. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. Circa 1965. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus national-register-listed Columbus, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH african-american 20684
historic-
Circa 1900-1924. This church sponsored the first Boy Scout troop Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Church of Our Merciful Saviour church-of-our-merciful-saviour.bin Circa 1900-1924. This church sponsored the first Boy Scout troop for blacks in the US (1916). for blacks in the US (1916). tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Louisville national-register-listed Louisville, KY, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 KY african-american,schools 30124
The George W. South Memorial Church of the Advocate is a
The George W. South Memorial Church of the Advocate is a landmark in the religious, social and architectural history of the United States. The Advocate became a center of activism for the landmark in the religious, social and architectural history of the /forum/african-american-
Civil Rights Movement. The congregation embraced the cause of African-Americans and women's rights. It was the site of several nationally significant events of these movements, including the United States. In addtion to being the anchor in largely African- historic- 1801 W Diamond St,
National Conference of Black Power (1968), the Black Panther Conference (1970) and the first ordination of women in the Episcopal Church (1974). In addition to being the anchor in largely American North Philadelphia, it is also the first Episcopal Church Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Philadelphia, PA 19121, african-american,sacred- http://www.churchofthea
Church of the Advocate church-of-the-advocate.html African-American North Philadelphia, it is also the first Episcopal Church in the world to ordain women. in the world to ordain women. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Philadelphia USA 215-236-6773 PA 1801 W. Diamond Street Philadelphia, PA 19121-1509 places dvocate.org/
Part of the district are especially significant for their association /forum/african-american-
 Part of the district are especially significant for their association with Richfield Springs's African-American community, many members of whom were employed in the resort industry during the with Richfield Springs's African-American community, many historic-
period of significance. Development of Sylvan Street was initiated by the large Teabout family, African-Americans who owned the majority of the property at the north end of the street and who held a members of whom were employed in the resort industry during the Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for african-
Church Street Historic District church-street-historic-district.bin variety of well-documented service jobs in the community. period of significance. Development of Sylvan Street was initia tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Richfield Springs national-register-listed Richfield Springs, NY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NY Roughly bounded by Church, Sylvan, Gould, and Warren Sts
american,neighborhoods
Cincinnati Federation of Colored Women's Clubs, Inc. cincinnati-federation-of-colored.bin (Thematic Resources of Samuel Hannaford) (Thematic Resources of Samuel Hannaford) tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cincinnati Cincinnati, OH, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 OH african-american
Circa 1940. Williams designed this building. This site is associated Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Fish Lake, Silverpeak, NV
Circle L Ranch circle-l-ranch.bin Circa 1940. Williams designed this building. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. with Paul Revere Williams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Fish Lake 89010, USA segregation-1878-1965 NV
/forum/african-american- Kearny St & Clay St,
Opened in 1846 by the successful African American businessman Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for San Francisco, CA 94108,
City Hotel Site city-hotel-site.html Opened in 1846 by the successful African American businessman William A. Leidesdorff, this was San Francisco's first hotel. William A. Leidesdorff, this was San Francisco's first hotel. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only San Francisco USA antebellum-1795-1860 CA Clay Street & Kearney Street african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 18th St, Columbus, GA, african-american,sacred-
City Mills Company city-mills-company.html Circa 1869. This site is associated with Horace King. Circa 1869. This site is associated with Horace King. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 18th St. places 19121-1509
The City of St. Jude Historic District pioneered nondiscriminatory health services, education, and social services to African Americans during a time when racial segregation was mandated by law in
the South. Founded by Father Howard Purcell in 1934, the City of St. Jude includes a church, a school, a hospital, a social center, and residential buildings for teaching and nursing staffs, as well as an
administration building and a gymnasium. In the 1950s, St. Jude's Church hosted an integrated prayer group, and in 1965, Martin Luther King, Jr. and 2,000 participants of the Selma-to-Montgomery
March found shelter there. The night before the final march to the Capitol, the City of St. Jude offered its 36 acres to the marcherswho slept on the athletic field and held a "Stars of Freedom Rally"
featuring such celebrities as Odetta, Harry Belafonte, Pete Seeger, Leonard Bernstein, and Joan Baez. St. Jude's Catholic Hospital, which opened in 1951 as the first integrated hospital in the Southeast,
offered help again at the end of the march when hospital staff tried to save the life of Viola Liuzzo, the Detroit homemaker who was fatally shot by Klansmen while driving marchers back to Selma. The Circa 1934. This district includes an integrated health facility that /forum/african-american-
hospital closed in 1985. In March 1990, City of St. Jude was the site of the 25th anniversary of the Selma-to-Montgomery March. became noted because Violet Liuzzo was brought there before she historic- 2048 W Fairview Ave,
<h3>For more information</h3> died from wounds she received while working in the cause of Civil Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Montgomery, AL 36108,
City of St. Jude Historic District city-of-st-jude.html National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/civilrights/al5.htm">http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/civilrights/al5.htm</a> Rights. This site is associated with Father Howard Purc tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montgomery local-designation USA civil-rights-1954-1968 AL 2048 West Fairview Avenue in Montgomery african-american,schools 13439
historic-
City Park No. 1 Golf Course city-park-no1-golfcourse.bin Circa 1923. This site is associated with Joseph Bartholomew, Sr.. Circa 1923. This site is associated with Joseph Bartholomew, Sr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans national-register-listed New Orleans, LA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 LA
historic-
City Park No. 3 Golf Course city-park-no3-golfcourse.bin Circa 1923. This site is associated with Joseph Bartholomew, Sr.. Circa 1923. This site is associated with Joseph Bartholomew, Sr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans New Orleans, LA, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA
The City Temple of Baltimore was built in 1868-1871 and is the only structure in Baltimore designed by Thomas U. Walter, architect of the Dome and the House and Senate wings of the United /forum/african-american-
States Capitol, and a founder of the American Institute of Architects. historic-
<h3>For More Information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 317 Dolphin St, Baltimore, african-american,sacred-
City Temple of Baltimore city-temple-of-baltimore.html <a href="http://www.thecitytemple.org/index.php">City Temple of Baltimore Church</a> This site is associated with Thomas U. Walter tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore MD 21217, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD 317 Dolphin Street places 27601
This monument commemorates the members of the "Colored" historic-
Rhode Island Regiments who fought and died in War of the Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Kennedy Plaza, african-american,civil-
Civil War Monument (14th Heavy Artillery) civil-war-monument-14th-heavy-artillery.html This monument commemorates the members of the "Colored" Rhode Island Regiments who fought and died in War of the Rebellion. Rebellion. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Providence Providence, RI 02903, USA civil-war-1861-1864 RI Kennedy Plaza war,military 21401
historic-
Founded in 1869, Claflin is the oldest college or university Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 400 Magnolia St, Bowman,
Claflin College Historic District claflin-college-historic-district.bin Founded in 1869, Claflin is the oldest college or university dedicated to the education of black people in SC. dedicated to the education of black people in SC. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg national-register-listed SC 29018, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC 400 Magnolia Street, african-american
historic-
Claiborne Howard House howard-claiborne-house.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Claiborne Howard. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Claiborne Howard. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-listed Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american,schools 94108
historic- african-
Claiborne Robinson House robinson-claiborne-house.bin Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Claiborne Robinson. Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Claiborne Robinson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Georgetown Georgetown, KY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY homeowner
Clara Brown, called the "Angel of the Rockies," was born into /forum/african-american-
Clara Brown, called the "Angel of the Rockies," was born into slavery yet made great achievements. Searching for the children she had lost, she became one of the first African-American women to slavery yet made great achievements. Searching for the children she historic-
settle in Colorado, and ultimately made thousands of dollars through business and investments. She always helped her community, working to especially hard to bring black people out of poverty and had lost, she became one of the first African-American women to Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for 119 County Rd, Black http://www.summithistori
Clara Brown's Chair browns-clara-chair.bin enslavement. A chair in the Central City Opera House was installed in her name in the 1930s. settle in Colorado, and ultimately made thousands of dollars tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Central City national-register-listed Hawk, CO 80422, USA Central City Opera House civil-war-1861-1864 (800)980-1859 CO Colorado 119 african-american cal.org/Tours.html#Barney 36108
John Brent is a graduate of Tuskegee University's school of historic-
architecture. This prominent African American architect designed Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for
Clara Payne Summer Cottage payne-summer-cottage-clara.html John Brent is a graduate of Tuskegee University's school of architecture. This prominent African American architect designed the Clara Payne Summer Cottage. the Clara Payne Summer Cottage. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Eden Eden, NY, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY african-american
historic- african-
Clarence Bowen House bowen-clarence-house.bin This site is associated with Clarence Bowen. This site is associated with Clarence Bowen. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Prince Frederick Prince Frederick, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
historic-
Clarence Short House short-clarence-house.bin Circa 1939. This site is associated with Cyril Bow. Circa 1939. This site is associated with Cyril Bow. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC places 2903
Clark Atlanta University was founded in 1988 with the consolidation of Atlanta University (founded in 1865) and Clark College (founded in 1869). It is the largest of the UNCF schools. Clark Atlanta University was founded in 1988 with the historic- 223 James P Brawley Dr
<h3>For more information</h3> consolidation of Atlanta University (founded in 1865) and Clark Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for SW, Atlanta, GA 30314, african-american,sacred-
Clark Atlanta University clark-atlanta-university.html Clark Atlanta University History, <a href="http://www.cau.edu/About_CAU_History.aspx">http://www.cau.edu/About_CAU_History.aspx</a> College (founded in 1869). It is the largest of the UNCF schools. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-listed USA Clark Atlanta University reconstruction-1865-1877 GA 223 James P. Brawley Drive, SW, places http://www.cau.edu
Clark Avenue Railroad Underpass clark-avenue-railroad-underpass.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Las Vegas Las Vegas, NV, USA segregation-1878-1965 NV
The site of a small house that was occupied from ca. 1860 to ca. /forum/african-american-
1940. For most of that period, it served as housing for tenants of the historic-
The site of a small house that was occupied from ca. 1860 to ca. 1940. For most of that period, it served as housing for tenants of the Clark family, large landowners and farmers like African Clark family, large landowners and farmers like African American Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for East Granby, Connecticut,
Clark Farm Tenant House Site clark-farm-tenant-house-site.html American John Jackson, who lived nearby in East Granby center. John Jackson, who lived nearby in East Granby center. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only East Granby national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 CT african-american 80202
historic-
Clark Mills Studio mills-clark-studio.bin This site is associated with Clark Mills. This site is associated with Clark Mills. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Charleston, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 14057
historic-
Clark Royster House royster-clark-house.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Clarksville national-register-listed Clarksville, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american
Period of significance: 1900-1972. Circa 1909. This school is the historic- 13530 Redgrave Pl,
This school is the last extant example of a frame two room school. It was moved 100 yds from its original site to save it from demolition. The 1909 Clarksburg School is one of the last last extant example of a frame two room school. It was moved 100 Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Clarksburg, MD 20871,
Clarksburg School clarksburg-school.html representatives of a simple but effective type of school organziation that occupied a siginificant niche in public school education. yds from its original site to save it from demolition. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Clarksburg USA colonial-1607-1775 MD 13530 Redgrave Place african-american
The Clarksville Historic District in Austin, Texas is a collection of
historic homes and structures west of downtown, Austin. Originally
part of a 365-acre tract owned by Governor Elisha Pease, the first 2- /forum/african-american-
acre parcel of land was sold to freedman Charles Clark in 1871. historic-
The Clarksville Historic District in Austin, Texas is a collection of historic homes and structures west of downtown, Austin. Originally part of a 365-acre tract owned by Governor Elisha Pease, the Clark is responsible for subdividing the land for the benefit of black Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for Mo-Pac Expy, Austin, TX
Clarksville Historic District clarksville-historic-district.html first 2-acre parcel of land was sold to freedman Charles Clark in 1871. Clark is responsible for subdividing the land for the benefit of black settlers. settlers. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Austin national-register-listed 78746, USA reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present TX Bounded by W. Lynn, Waterson, W 10th Street and MO-PAC Expressway
african-american
Circa 1927. This was the city's first black owned and operated Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Classic Theater classic-theater.bin Circa 1927. This was the city's first black owned and operated theater. theater. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Dayton Dayton, OH, USA OH places
Classroom Building (Nazareth College of Rochester) classroom-building-nazareth-college-of-rochester.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14618, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY Nazareth College of Rochester Campus african-american 30314
Fred Payne Clatworthy (1785-1953) was one of the early pioneers in color photography - and one of the most successful. He is best known for his collection of Autochrome glass plates of dramatic
mountain landscapes, beautiful wildflowers, and interesting people. Clatworthy was one of National Geographic's stable of American Autochrome photographers; between 1929-1934 six issues of the Fred Payne Clatworthy (1785-1953) was one of the early pioneers /forum/african-american- http://www.nps.gov/histo
magazine featured his photo essays. Clatworthy introduced millions of potential visitors to the grandeur of the American West's landscapes. Clatworthy not only photographed these places?he made the in color photography - and one of the most successful. He is best historic- ry/history/online_books/s
West his home. His half-acre homestead, Clatworthy Place, was constructed on the west slope of Prospect Mountain in Estes Park, Colorado. The final collection of Rustic style buildings included his known for his collection of Autochrome glass plates of dramatic Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for 225 Cyteworth Rd, Estes oldier/sitec3.htm#21
Clatworthy Place clatworthy-place.bin house, studio, rental cabin, playhouse, and maid's cabin. Clatworthy Place was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on July 17, 2004. mountain landscapes, beautiful wildflowers, and interesting p tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Estes Park Park, CO 80517, USA Home of Fred Payne Clatworthy
segregation-1878-1965 CO 225 Cyteworth Rd. african-american,military (unofficial)
Regarded as the father of the Harlem Renaissance, former Tuskegee
Institute student Claude McKay (1890-1948) lived in this home /forum/african-american-
from 1942-46. McKay wrote the first book by an African American historic- african-
 Regarded as the father of the Harlem Renaissance, former Tuskegee Institute student Claude McKay (1890-1948) lived in this home from 1942-46. McKay wrote the first book by an to reach the best-seller list (Home to Harlem) and published widely Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 180 W 135th St, New York, american,neighborhoods,
Claude McKay Residence mckay-residence-claude.html African American to reach the best-seller list (Home to Harlem) and published widely in Europe. He died in poverty at the age of 58. in Europe. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation NY 10030, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 180 W. 135th Street homeowner 6026
historic-
Claughton-Wright House claughton-wright-house.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lewisetta Lewisetta, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic-
Claussen House claussen-house.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Florence national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Florence, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american
historic-
Clay Estill House estill-clay-house.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Clay Estill. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Clay Estill. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-listed Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY places 20871
historic-
Clay Farm (Auvergne) clay-farm-auvergne.bin Circa 1825-1849. This site is associated with Henry Clay. Circa 1825-1849. This site is associated with Henry Clay. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Paris (vicinity) national-register-listed Paris, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY places 78703
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 3208 Bruce Ave, Highland
Claytor House clayton-house.html The Claytor House was the summer home of the Claytor family and was once owned by Fannie Douglass of the Frederick Douglass family. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Highland Beach local-designation Beach, MD 21403, USA MD 3208 Bruce Street african-american
historic-
Clear Creek AME Church clear-creek-ame-church.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Felixville Felixville, LA, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA african-american 14618
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,public-
Clear Springs Plantation clear-springs-plantation.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jasper Jasper, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC lands
historic-
Clearview clearview.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Falmouth national-register-listed Falmouth, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american 10030
Located in Okfuskee County eight miles southeast of Okemah, Clearview is one of more than fifty All-Black towns of Oklahoma and one of only thirteen still existing. The town was founded in Located in Okfuskee County eight miles southeast of Okemah, /forum/african-american-
1903 along the tracks of the Fort Smith and Western Railroad. E. Thompson moved to Clearview. In 1914 he announced to Booker T. Washington, at a Negro Business League meeting, that he Clearview is one of more than fifty All-Black towns of Oklahoma historic-
owned or managed a total of fifty-eight hundred acres of land in Okfuskee County. From 1916 to 1920 John C. Leftwich operated Creek and Seminole Agricultural College northeast of town. The Great and one of only thirteen still existing. The town was founded in Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,native-
Clearview Historic Community clearview-historic-community.html Depression and the falling price of cotton had severely crippled the town.The community still hosts an annual rodeo and in the 1990s experienced a resurgence of population. 1903 along the tracks of the Fort Smith and Western Railroad. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Clearview national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Clearview, OK, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OK Along the tracks of the Fort Smith and Western Railroadamerican
historic-
Cleaves Women's Dormitory (Lane College) cleaves-womens-dormitory-lane.bin Circa 1920. This site is associated with Calvin McKissack. Circa 1920. This site is associated with Calvin McKissack. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson national-register-listed Jackson, TN, USA Lane College antebellum-1795-1860 TN african-american
historic-
Cleburne Jersey Farm cleburne-jersey-farm.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Spring Hill national-register-listed Spring Hill, TN, USA TN native-american
Jim Crow era. This was the site of the city's oldest cabaret, Oriental /forum/african-american-
This site was the home of the city's oldest cabaret, Oriental Gardens. Duke Ellington and Bricktop performed here. In 2002 the building was demolished. Gardens. Duke Ellington and Bricktop used to perform here. This historic- african-
<h3>For more information </h3> building was demolished in 2002. (African American Heritage Trail Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 901 R St NW, Washington american,neighborhoods,
Clef Club Building Site clef-club-building-site.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Database) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington D.C., DC 20001, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 901 R Street, NW homeowner
historic-
Clemson University Historic District II clemson-university-historic-district.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Clemson national-register-listed Clemson, SC, USA Clemson University antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 21403
historic-
Cleremont Farm cleremont-farm.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Upperville national-register-listed Upperville, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Rosa L Parks Ave, african-american,sacred-
Cleveland Court Apartments 620-638 cleveland-court-apartments.html Rosa Parks lived in this apartment complex with her husband and mother during the Montgomery Bus Boycott of 1955 and 1956. This site is associated with Rosa Parks. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montgomery local-designation Montgomery, AL, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 AL Rosa Parks Avenue places
and 40s. 
the nickname "Cap" was derived. After retiring from the City of St. Paul in 1949, Wigington began a private architectural practice in California. He died soon after moving to Kansas City, Missouri in Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 1000 Walsh St, St Paul,
Cleveland Junior High School cleveland-junior-high-school.html 1967. Circa 1936. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Paul MN 55106, USA segregation-1878-1965 MN 1000 Walsh Street african-american
The members of Rockville's A.M.E. Zion Church initially held services in the homes of its members or in rented spaces. In 1890, Pipkins and his congregation cut timbers and erected a frame church The members of Rockville's A.M.E. Zion Church initially held
on Middle Lane. In 1904, they moved the the brick church located on North Washington Street and today's Beall Avenue. The church was named Clinton A.M.E. Zion in honor of Reverend George services in the homes of its members or in rented spaces. In 1890, /forum/african-american-
Wylie Clinton (1859-1921), a highly respected member of the A.M.E. Zion Church and editor of the church's periodical "Star of Zion." Pipkins and his congregation cut timbers and erected a frame historic- african-
<h3>For More Information</h3> church on Middle Lane. In 1904, they moved the the brick church Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 223 Elizabeth Ave, american,neighborhoods,
Clinton AME Zion Church (Rockville, MD) clinton-ame-zion-church-rockville.html <a href="http://www.clintonamezion.org/index.html">Clinton A.M.E. Zion Church</a> lo tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Rockville Rockville, MD 20850, USA MD 223 Elizabeth Avenue homeowner
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 546 College St, Knoxville,
Clinton Chapel AME Zion Church, Knoxville, Tennessee clinton-chapel-ame-zion-knoxville.html Circa 1977. inThis
by is associated
Booker with Dewitt
T. Washington Dykes.
and Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Circa 1977. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Knoxville national-register-listed TN 37921, USA post-civil-rights-1965-present TN 546 College Avenue african-american
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Circa 1869: Original School. Circa 1926: Current School. Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 9122 Piscataway Rd,
Clinton Colored School clinton-colored-school.html further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Clinton Clinton, MD 20735, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 9122 Piscataway Road african-american,schools
The congregagtion was organized in 1822. The church building was /forum/african-american-
erected in installments during 1874, 1884, and 1930. This is the historic-
state's oldest church of this denomination. Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 151 Broadway, Newark, NJ african-american,sacred-
Clinton Memorial AME Church clinton-memorial-ame-church.html The congregagtion was organized in 1822. The church building was erected in installments during 1874, 1884, and 1930. This is the state's oldest church of this denomination. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Newark national-register-listed 07104, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NJ 151 Broadway places
Cliveden is a historic site of the National Trust for Historic Preservation. Located in the Germantown neighborhood of Northwest Philadelphia, the walls of Cliveden?s historic Chew House /forum/african-american-
sheltered British troops from George Washington?s army during the Battle of Germantown. Built in the mid-18th century by Benjamin Chew, Cliveden served as home to Philadelphia?s Chew Family historic- 6401 Germantown Ave,
for seven generations. Cliveden?s Chew House and historic battlefield are now open to the public for tours, April through December. Concerts, lectures and workshops, annual celebrations and special 1763-1767 residence built by Benjamin Chew & site of the Battle Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Philadelphia, PA 19119, african-american,sacred-
Cliveden cliveden.bin events make Cliveden a vital member of Historic Germantown (Freedom?s Backyard). of Germantown, Oct. 4, 1777 tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Philadelphia national-register-listed,national-historic-landmark USA Episcopal Church revolutionary-1775-1789 (215) 848-1777? PA 6401 Germantown Avenue places www.cliveden.org
Club Bali was one of the many nightclubs that made historic U
Club Bali was one of the many nightclubs that made historic U Street a cultural mecca of the Jazz era, from the 1920s-1960s. Benjamin Caldwell opened Club Bali in the Street a cultural mecca of the Jazz era, from the 1920s-1960s. /forum/african-american-
1940s. The club featured a fourteen piece orchestra in the bandstand, and hosted such performers as Cab Calloway, Erol Garner, Johnny Hartman, Billie Holiday, Morgana King, Sarah Vaughan, Opened in the 1940s, Club Bali hosted such performers as Cab historic- 1901 14th St NW,
Dinah Washington, and Charlie Ventura. Club Bali specialized in Korean cuisine, prepared by George Kim. The cover charge during this time was five dollars. Calloway, Erol Garner, Johnny Hartman, Billie Holiday, Morgana Sep 21, 2009 01:47 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC african-american,sacred-
Club Bali bali.html Source: George Washington University, "Historic U Street Jazz: Club Bali" King, Sarah Vaughan, Dinah Washington, and Charlie Ventura. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed,local-designation 20009, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1901 14th Street, NW places
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Poplar Ln, Royal Oak, MD american,neighborhoods,
Clyde Milbourn House millbourne-clyde-house.html This site is associated with Clyde Milbourn. This site is associated with Clyde Millbourne. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Royal Oak 21662, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Poplar Lane homeowner 20850
Architect Charles Duke designed this site. Born into a wealthy family in Selma, Alabama, Duke’s family moved to Pine Bluff, Arkansas, after narrowly escaping a lynch mob in Alabama.
Once in Arkansas, he completed high school and went to college Branch Normal College. He also attended Howard University and Phillips Exeter. At Phillips Exeter he served as president of the debate
team and became the first African American graduate when he received his degree in 1901. Duke constantly continued his education and he became the first African American to earn a Bachelor of Arts
degree in mathematics from Harvard University and also became the first African American to earn a Master of Science degree in civil engineering from the University of Wisconsin in 1913. 
In 1908 Duke began working as a foreman engineer for the Chicago Northwestern Railroad. In the August of 1913 the City of Chicago Department of Public Works hired Duke as the first African
American engineer draftsman. His architecture career took a pause when he enlisted in the National Guard in 1916 and travelled to Mexico. After his military service, Duke established his own firm and
worked to improve housing for impoverished African Americans. His efforts led to an appointment with the Chicago Zoning Commission where he secured funds to build Chicago’s first public
housing building. He continued his civil rights work in 1929 when he established the National Technical Association, an organization formed to encourage African Americans to enter the technical
fields. During the Great Depression, Duke became forced to close his private practice; however, he quickly found work with the U.S. Resettlement Bureau, Homestead Subsistence Division in
Washington, D.C. Shortly before his death in 1952, Charles Duke had reestablished his private practice in Chicago. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Coastline Apartments coastline-apartments.html African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Charles Duke. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago Chicago, IL, USA segregation-1878-1965 IL african-american 37921
historic-
This historic site regularly features exhibits that focus on the Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Main St, Cold Spring http://www.cshwhalingm
Cold Spring Harbor Whaling Museum cold-spring-harbor-whaling-museum.html This historic site regularly features exhibits that focus on the African American's role in the Northeast's whaling industry. African American's role in the Northeast's whaling industry. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cold Spring Harbor Harbor, NY 11724, USA 516.367.3418 NY Main Street, P. O. Box 25, african-american useum.org/
In 1869 a former slave and prospector, A. E. Frederick Coleman, /forum/african-american-
In 1869 a former slave and prospector, A. E. Frederick Coleman, discovered gold in a small creek near the town of Julian, California, sparking a gold rush in San Diego County. discovered gold in a small creek near the town of Julian, California, Sep 21, 2009 02:39 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 2590 Coleman Cir, Julian,
Coleman Creek coleman-creek.html Coleman later became
Established in 1912a by
prominent businessman
Booker T. inand
Washington the Julius
area.
Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early sparking a gold rush in San Diego County. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Julian CA 92036, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 2590 Coleman Circle african-american
should further their position in society thro
Colerain School colerain-school.bin

historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 520 W St NW, Washington american,homeowner,nei
College of Medicine, Howard University college-of-medicine-howarduniversity.html Circa 1927. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. Circa 1927. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation D.C., DC 20001, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 520 W St NW ghborhoods,women 92036
Architect Archibald Alexander designed this site. Alexander became the State University of Iowa’s first black engineer and football player when he earned his Bachelor of Science degree in
1912. Once graduating, Alexander attempted to find engineering work but experienced severe racism and discrimination. As a result, he began his own engineering company, A.A. Alexander, Inc. in
1914. In order to expand his business, he partnered with white contractor George F. Higbee in 1917. Although interracial businesses were extremely rare during this period, the two ran a successful firm
and renamed the company Alexander & Higbee, Inc. In 1925 Higbee unexpectedly died in a construction accident, making Alexander the sole proprietor of the engineering firm again. He
worked on projects independently again until 1929 when he began to work with Maurice A. Repass, his second white business partner. This partnership proved to be particularly successful. While
together, the team expanded their business efforts to a national scale and opened up a second office in Washington, DC. After a successful career in bridge, sewer system, and road construction,
Archibald Alexander died in Des Moines, Iowa, in 1958.
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson This structure is over the Loup Rock Island Tracks. This site is Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
College Street Viaduct college-street-viaduct.html 
Established in 1912 by Booker T. Washington and Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early associated with Archibald Alexander. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Iowa City national-register-listed Iowa City, IA, USA segregation-1878-1965 IA Loup Rock Island tracks places
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Circa 1875: Original School. Circa 1927: Current Building. Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 5201 Church Rd, Bowie,
Collington Colored School collington-colored-school.html further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School (partially paid for construction). tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bowie MD 20720, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD 5201 Church Road african-american,schools
historic-
Collis P. Huntington High School collis-huntington-high-school.bin This was the site of the only black high school in Newport News. This was the site of the only black high school in Newport News. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Newport News national-register-listed Newport News, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 38655
Opened in 1909, The Colman School was the first school that blacks were able to attend locally, and is now the home of the Northwest African American Museum. The Northwest African American
Museum is a vibrant community gathering place, a place where youth, adults and families can honor the past and articulate the future. The museum documents and exhibits the unique historical and
cultural experiences of African Americans in Seattle and the Pacific Northwest. The museum is a generative institution capturing history and culture as it occurs, synthesizing what it means for today
and tomorrow. 
Open to the public. Opened in 1909, The Colman School was the first school that /forum/african-american-
<h3>For More Information</h3> blacks were able to attend locally, and is now the home of the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 2300 S Massachusetts St,
Colman School/ Northwest African American Museum colman-school.html <a href="http://naamnw.org/" target="_blank">Northwest African American Museum</a> Northwest African American Museum. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Seattle Seattle, WA 98144, USA segregation-1878-1965 206-518-6000 WA 2300 South Massachusetts Street african-american http://naamnw.org/ 20001
/forum/african-american- S 4th St & E Healey

Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for St, Champaign, IL 61820,
Colonel Wolfe School colonel-wolfe-school.html Circa 1905. This site is associated with Walter Bailey. Circa 1905. This site is associated with Walter Bailey. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Champaign national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 IL 4th & Healey Sts. african-american
historic-
Colonial Tavern colonial-tavern.bin Circa 1938. This site is associated with William Moses. Circa 1938. This site is associated with William Moses. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton national-register-listed Hampton, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
Established in 1885 on Holiday Street. It moved to Saratoga Street historic- african-
in 1887. In 1900, this school was combined with the Colored Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Colored High School of Baltimore colored-high-school-of-Baltimore.bin Established in 1885 on Holiday Street. It moved to Saratoga Street in 1887. In 1900, this school was combined with the Colored Polytechnic Institute. Polytechnic Institute. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD, USA MD homeowner
Circa 1924. This site is associated with Louis Persley. Originally from Macon, Georgia,
African American architect Louis H. Persley attended Lincoln University, and graduated from Carnegie Institute of Technology in 1914. Persley then joined the faculty of the Tuskegee Institute in
Alabama. One of his few projects in Georgia, Persley designed a new building for the First African Methodist Episcopal Church on this site in 1916. First AME began as Pierce's Chapel in 1866,
believed to be the first congregation in Athens established by African Americans after the Civil War. Persley went on to design buildings including this Masonic Temple in Birmingham, and several
structures on the campus of Tuskegee. On April 5, 1920 became the first African American to register with the new Georgia State Board of Registered Architects.

<h3 class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;">For more information</h3>

African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945
edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson
<a href="http://www.bookrags.com"></a>
 


 /forum/african-american-
 historic- 1630 4th Ave N,
 Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Birmingham, AL 35203, african-american,sacred-
Colored Masonic Temple colored-masonic-temple.html Circa 1924. This site is associated with Louis Persley. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Birmingham national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 AL 1630 Fourth Avenue North places 38105
historic-
Circa 1863. This church was the training ground for a number of Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Bellona Ave, Towson, MD
Colored Methodist Protestant St. John's Chapel colored-methodist-protestant-stjohns.html Circa 1863. This church was the training ground for a number of black infantry divisions during the Civil War. black infantry divisions during the Civil War. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Towson 21204, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD Bellona Avenue african-american,schools
historic-
Colored Soldiers Monument in Frankfort colored-soldiers-monument-frankfort.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Frankfort national-register-listed Frankfort, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY places
historic- 915 S Jackson St,
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Montgomery, AL 36104,
Colored State Normal School Library, Alabama State University colored-state-normal-school.html Circa 1910. This site is associated with architect William Pittman. Circa 1910. This site is associated with Wm Pittman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montgomery national-register-listed USA Alabama State University reconstruction-1865-1877 334-229-4100 AL 915 South Jackson Street african-american http://www.alasu.edu/ 98144
historic-
Colored YMCA Building colored-ymca-building.bin Circa 1915. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1915. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD african-american 61820
historic-
This was a black entertainment space in the 1940s. (My guess is Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Colton St, Leonardtown,
Colton's Point Country Club coltons-point-country-club.html This was a black entertainment space in the 1940s. that the blacks were the performers) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Leonardtown MD 20650, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Colton Street african-american,schools
Period of significance: 1941-1956. Circa 1941. Greene brought the historic- 16000 Croom Airport Rd,
The Columbia Air Center was an airfield in Croom, Maryland that was used from 1941 to 1958. It was started by African-American pilots who were not permitted to use other airports. The first black airport to PG County. It closed in 1956. This site is Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Upper Marlboro, MD african-american,sacred-
Columbia Air Center Site columbia-air-center-site.html center had an all black staff and most of the trainers at the site served in World War II as Tuskegee Airmen. associated with John Greene. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Upper Marlboro 20772, USA civil-war-1861-1864 MD 16000 Croom Aiport Road places,military
Columbus Fire Station No. 8 columbus-fire-station-no8.bin Circa 1968. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. Circa 1968. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus national-register-listed Columbus, OH, USA segregation-1878-1965 OH women,african-american 21204
Circa 1938. 
Donald Frank White was an African American architect known for his lengthy academic career and work with multiple state governments. Born May 28, 1908 in Canada, White’s family
moved to Cicero, Illinois where his father worked as a patternmaker. In 1932, White received his bachelor’s degree in architecture from the University of Michigan. During his undergraduate
years, he interned for prominent architects such as Dr. Frederick E. Giesecke, the Department Head at Texas Agricultural & Mechanical College. White went on to get his master’s degree in
architecture from Rackham School of Graduate Studies at the University of Michigan and later joined the staff of Tuskegee Institute. A trailblazer, White was the first African American architect
registered in the states of Alabama and Michigan, as well as the first African American member of the American Institute of Architects. White was an active supporter of the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). White lived his later life with his wife Susie in New York, where he died in 2002, leaving a legacy of accomplishments.
<h3 class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;">For more information</h3> /forum/african-american-
African American Architects: A Biographical historic- 915 S Jackson St,
Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson <a href="http://www.bookrags.com"></a> Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Montgomery, AL 36104,
Community Center, Alabama State University community-center-alabama-state.html Circa 1938. This site is associated with Donald White. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montgomery national-register-listed,local-designation USA Alabama State University reconstruction-1865-1877 334-229-4100 AL 915 South Jackson Street african-american,women http://www.alasu.edu/ 36104
In 1927, Russell A. and Hilda Johnson opened a store on South
Kent Street. Under many different owners, it has served the African /forum/african-american-
American community for over 70 years. (African American historic-
In 1927, Russell A. and Hilda Johnson opened a store on South Kent Street. Under many different owners, it has served the African American community for over 70 years. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with Russell and Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Community Food Store community-food-store.bin Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with Russell and Hilda Johnson.Open to the public. Hild tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winchester national-register-listed Winchester, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
Kinney organized this black hospital in 1928. It was the city's first historic-
and it also provided housing for the hospital's nurses at an adjacent Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 134 W Kinney St, Newark,
Community Hospital community-hospital.html Kinney organized this black hospital in 1928. It was the city's first and it also provided housing for the hospital's nurses at an adjacent address. address. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Newark NJ 07103, USA segregation-1878-1965 NJ 132-134 West Kinney Street african-american 20650
and 40s. 
militia established in 1918 when racial segregation prohibited his entry into the Minnesota National Guard during World War I. As the leader of that group, he was given the rank of captain, from which /forum/african-american- african-
the nickname "Cap" was derived. After retiring from the City of St. Paul in 1949, Wigington began a private architectural practice in California. He died soon after moving to Kansas City, Missouri in Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 780 W Wheelock Pkwy, St american,neighborhoods,
Como Park Elementary School Entrance como-park-elementary-school.html 1967. Circa 1915. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Paul national-register-listed Paul, MN 55117, USA segregation-1878-1965 MN 780 West Wheelock Parkway homeowner
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 645 Walter Grissom Rd,
Concord School concord-school.html A Rosenwald School. A Rosenwald School. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Kittrell national-register-listed Kittrell, NC 27525, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 645 Walter Grissom Road african-american 30314
Founded in 1922 by Rosa Young, this college is the only black Lutheran school in the country. Today the college remains a historically black Lutheran college. historic- african-
<h3>For more information</h3> This college is the only black Lutheran school in the country, and it Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1804 Green St, Selma, AL american,neighborhoods, http://www.concordiasel
Concordia College concordia-college.html Concordia College, <a href="http://www.concordiaselma.edu/">http://www.concordiaselma.edu/</a> was founded in 1922. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Selma local-designation 36703, USA segregation-1878-1965 (334) 874-5700 AL 1804 Green Street, homeowner ma.edu/
Since its inception in 1819, Congdon Street Baptist Church has
been more than a place of religious worship. It has served as a /forum/african-american-
community center, a school, and a place of refuge for for members historic-
 Since its inception in 1819, Congdon Street Baptist Church has been more than a place of religious worship. It has served as a community center, a school, and a place of refuge for for of the community. Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 17 Congdon St, african-american,sacred- http://www.csbchurch.org
Congdon Street Baptist Church congdon-street-baptist-church.html members of the community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Providence national-register-listed Providence, RI 02906, USA antebellum-1795-1860 RI 17 Congdon Street places /
Part of Louis Armstrong Park in New Orleans, Congo Square served as a meeting place for free and enslaved Africans during the French colonial period. When Louisiana became part of the Part of Louis Armstrong Park in New Orleans, Congo Square historic-
United States the stricter rules governing slavery put an end to the gatherings. During the 20th century Congo Square regained its reputation as a gathering place for the historically African served as a meeting place for free and enslaved Africans during the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 718 N Rampart St, New
Congo Square congo-square.html American neighborhood of Treme, a role which it continues to serve. French colonial period. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans Orleans, LA 70116, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 718 North Rampart Street african-american 36104
Designed by the famous African American architect Ralph A. /forum/african-american- 1039 S La Cienega Blvd,
Vaughn, this building was constructed in 1959 to house the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Los Angeles, CA 90035,
Congregation Beth Am Synagogue congregation-beth-am-synagogue.html Designed by the famous African American architect Ralph A. Vaughn, this building was constructed in 1959 to house the Congregation Beth Am. Congregation Beth Am. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA 1039 South La Cienega Boulavard african-american
Designed by the famous African American architect Ralph A. /forum/african-american-
Vaughn, this building was constructed in 1959 to house the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 9600 W Pico Blvd, Los
Congregation Mogen David congregation-mogen-david.html Designed by the famous African American architect Ralph A. Vaughn, this building was constructed in 1959 to house the Congregation Mogen David. Congregation Mogen David. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Angeles, CA 90035, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA 9600 West Pico Boulavard african-american 7103
The original school opened in 1872. The first black students /forum/african-american-
enrolled during 1874. Dr. John Glasgow Turfley graduate from this historic-
The original school opened in 1872. The first black students enrolled during 1874. Dr. John Glasgow Turfley graduate from this school during 1879. He went on to make history by becoming the school during 1879. He went on to make history by becoming the Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 1501 Bedford Ave,
Connelley Technical Institute and Adult Education Center connelley-technical-institute-and-adult-education-center.html first registered medical physician. first registered medical physician. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA The Connelley Technical Institute and Adult Education Center
reconstruction-1865-1877 (412) 338-3700 PA 1501 Bedford Avenue african-american,schools 55117
historic-
Connelly Business Complex connelly-business-complex.bin Circa 1937. This site is associated with John Norman. Circa 1937. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Gauley Bridge Gauley Bridge, WV, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV women,african-american 27525
The Connelly-Yerwood House is a historic home in east Austin, /forum/african-american-
Texas. The structure was built in 1904 by the Connelly family. historic- african-
The Connelly-Yerwood House is a historic home in east Austin, Texas. The structure was built in 1904 by the Connelly family. Prominent African-American physician Dr.Charles Yerwood Prominent African-American physician Dr.Charles Yerwood Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 1115 E 12th St, Austin, TX american,women,neighbo
Connelly-Yerwood House connelly-yerwood-house.html purchased the home in 1926. Both his daughters - Connie and Joyce - also distinguished themselves as two pioneering African American physicians despite bigotry and sexism. purchased the home in 1926. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Austin national-register-listed 78702, USA segregation-1878-1965 TX 1115 East 12th Street rhoods,homeowner 36701
This is the site of an iconic New York city African American jazz historic-
club with a well-established history that spans the twentieth Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Broadway & W 48th St,
Connie's Inn Jazz Club connies-inn-jazz-club.html This is the site of an iconic New York city African American jazz club with a well-established history that spans the twentieth century. century. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York New York, NY 10019, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 48th and Broadway african-american 70116
Considine Auditorium considine-auditorium.html Circa 1973. This site is associated with Francis Griffin. Circa 1973. This site is associated with Francis Griffin. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit Detroit, MI, USA post-civil-rights-1965-present MI african-american 90035
historic-
Conter AME Zion Church conter-ame-zion-church.bin Circa 1963. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr. Circa 1963. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american 15219
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 2015 Louisiana Ave, New american,neighborhoods,
Convents Holy Ghost Catholic Church, Rectory Addition convents-holy-ghost-catholic.html Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Ferdinand Rousseve. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Ferdinand Rousseve. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans national-register-listed Orleans, LA 70115, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 2015 Louisiana Avenue homeowner 78702
historic-
Conway Hotel conway-hotel.bin Circa 1945. This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. Circa 1945. This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Colton Point Colton Point Rd, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD african-american
historic- 601 Fairmont St NW,
Circa 1938. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. African Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Cook Hall (Howard University) cook-hall-howard-university.html Circa 1938. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 601 Fairmont Street, NW african-american 10019
historic-
Cookman Institute Dining Hall and Girls Home cookman-institute-dining-hall.bin Circa 1901. This site is associated with William Cooke. Circa 1901. This site is associated with William Cooke. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jacksonville Jacksonville, FL, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL places
historic-
Cookman Institute Main Building cookman-institute-main-building.bin Circa 1905. This site is associated with William Cooke. Circa 1905. This site is associated with William Cooke. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jacksonville national-register-listed Jacksonville, FL, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL african-american 5089
/forum/african-american- S Michigan Ave & E

Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 56th St, Chicago, IL 60637,
Coppin Chapel coppin-chapel.html Circa 1948. This site is associated with Kenneth O'Neal. Circa 1948. This site is associated with Kenneth O'Neal. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 IL 56th St. & Michigan Ave. african-american
This site is associated with Fanny Coppin. Coppin was born a slave in Washington, D.C. After gaining her freedom, she graduated from Oberlin College and continued to make strides /forum/african-american-
in education founding Fanny Jackson Coppin Normal School for teachers in 1900. The school was later recognized by the state of Maryland as Coppin State University. historic-
<h3>For More Information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 2500 W North Ave,
Coppin State University coppin-state-university.html <a href="http://www.coppin.edu/">Coppin State University</a> Founded in 1900. This site is associated with Fanny Coppin. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD 21216, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 2500 West North Avenue african-american
historic-
Cora Brice House brice-cora-house.html This site is associated
Established in 1912 bywith CoraT.Brice.
Booker The Cora
Washington andBrice house
Julius is a wellthe
Rosenwald, preserved earlyrural
Rosenwald twentieth
schoolcentury
buildingbungalow. One of the
program worked early occupants
to improve African was Bessieeducation
American Green.throughout the South in the early This site is associated with Cora Brice. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Easton Easton, MD 21601, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Corner of Ferry Road and Green Street african-american
Corapeake School (former) corapeake-school-former.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Holly Grove Township Holly Grove, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools
historic-
Corinthian Baptist Church corinthian-baptist-church.bin This site is associated with Albert Cassell. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american,schools 8103
Circa 1915. Architect John A. Lankford (1874-1946) designed this building. In 1922 Lankford became the first professionally licensed African American architect in Virginia and in 1924 he became
licensed in the District of Columbia as well. Born on a farm near Potosi, Missouri on December 4, 1874, he attended Lincoln Institute and Tuskegee Institute. He studied architectural and mechanical
drawing from the International Correspondence School. He earned a bachelor of science from Shaw University in 1898. He earned Master of Science degrees from Morris Brown College and
Wilberforce University. In 1902, he moved to Washington, D.C. to finish the design of the True Reformer Building, and later became appointed as supervising architect for the African Methodist
Episcopal denomination. He organized the National Negro Business League chapter in Washington, D.C. in 1905. While he designed buildings in several states, Lankford based his business in
Washington, DC, and worked there until his death in 1946.
<h3>For more information </h3> /forum/african-american-
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Cornerstone Chapel AME Church cornerstone-chapel-ame-church.bin <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_A._Lankford">Wikipedia</a> Circa 1915. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Lagrange Lagrange, IL, USA segregation-1878-1965 IL african-american
/forum/african-american- Dorchester County
historic- Courthouse and Jail,
Circa 1870. Wing became one of the first ministers ordained in the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Cambridge, MD 21613,
Cornersville Church cornersville-church.bin Circa 1870. Wing became one of the first ministers ordained in the county. This site is associated with Charles Wing. county. This site is associated with Charles Wing. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dorchester County USA segregation-1878-1965 MD women,african-american
In 1922 this site became the center of a court case involving racial covenants when Irene Corrigan attempted to sell her home to an African American couple, Helen and Arthur
Curtis. In 1921 Corrigan had signed a neighborhood covenant that did not allow her to sell her property to an African American. When Corrigan attempted to sell to the Curtis family, her
neighbors sought to enforce the covenants in course and won. Corrigan attempted to take the case to the US Supreme Court in 1926, but the court refused to hear the case. Covenants were upheld until Period of significance: 1922, 1926, 1948. 1922. This is the site of a /forum/african-american-
the Hurd decision of 1948, which overturned the enforcement of racially restrictive covenants. home that was the center of a court case involving racial covenants. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> An owner (Corrigan) wanted to sell her home to blacks, and the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1727 S St NW, Washington african-american,sacred-
Corrigan v. Buckley Site corrigan-v-buckley-site.html African American Heritage Trail, Cultural Tourism DC. neighbors sought to enforce the covenants and won. Th tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington D.C., DC 20009, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC 1727 S Street, NW places
Williams, this building was constructed in 1930 for Corrine Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 910 N Rexford Dr, Beverly
Corrine Griffith House griffith-corrine-house.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1930 for Corrine Griffith. Griffith. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Beverly Hills Hills, CA 90210, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 910 North Rexford Drive african-american
Cosmopolitan School of Music Site cosmopolitan-school-of-music.bin Blues music site. Blues music site. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cincinnati national-register-listed Cincinnati, OH, USA segregation-1878-1965 OH african-american 20743
Circa 1934. 
registered in the states of Alabama and Michigan, as well as the first African American member of the American Institute of Architects. White was an active supporter of the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). White lived his later life with his wife Susie in New York, where he died in 2002, leaving a legacy of accomplishments.
<h3 class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;">For more information</h3> /forum/african-american-
African American Architects: A Biographical historic-
Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson <a href="http://www.bookrags.com"></a> Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1200 W Montgomery Rd,
Cottage No. 34, Tuskegee University cottage-no34-tuskegee-university.html Circa 1934. This site is associated with Donald White. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA Tuskegee University segregation-1878-1965 334-727-8011 AL 1200 West Montgomery Road african-american www.tuskegee.edu/
historic-
This site was the headquarters for the Freedom Summer Project in Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Council of Federated Organizations Former Headquarters council-of-federated-organizations.bin Period of significance: 1964-1965This site was the headquarters for the Freedom Summer Project in 1964. 1964. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson Jackson, MS, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MS african-american
Margaret Murray Washington once owned this building. Washington, born March 9, 1865, was one of ten children born to sharecroppers. Her father was of Irish descent and her
mother was African American. Murray attended Fisk University for eight years and graduated in 1889. The following year she became Lady Principal at Tuskegee Institute where she met Booker T.
Washington. In 1892 she married Washington, becoming his third wife. Murray wrote Washington's speeches, assisted him in expanding the school, and accompanied him on lecture tours as his fame
grew. Her own presentations usually directed at audiences of African American women, promoted what she termed self-improvements in habits and hygiene. Murray also served on Tuskegee's executive
board and later became dean of women. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> historic-
Black Women in America An Historical Encyclopedia edited by Darlene Clark Hine, <a href="http://www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/she-was-all-margaret- This building was once owned by Mrs. Washington. This site is Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Country Store country-store.html murray">http://www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/she-was-all-margaret-murray</a> associated with Margaret Murray Washington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee Tuskegee, AL, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL african-american 21216
historic-
County Line Methodist Church county-line-methodist-church.bin Circa 1962. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1962. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only County Line national-register-listed County Line, GA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 GA african-american 20009
This building was initially constructed in 1921 and later expanded
in 1926. Architect Warren H. Conover designed this Colonial
This building was initially constructed in 1921 and later expanded in 1926. Architect Warren H. Conover designed this Colonial Revival style brick school house that is synomyomous with the Revival style brick school house that is
Court Street School court-street-schools.html development of the surrounding African American community. 
Covington Rosenwald School covington-rosenwald-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Covington (vicinity) national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Covington, NC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NC african-american
Opened in April 2003 as the Coweta County African American historic-
Heritage Museum and Research Center. This facility is located in a Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 92 Farmer St, Newnan, GA http://thecowetacountym
Coweta County Shot Gun House coweta-county-shotgun-house.html Opened in April 2003 as the Coweta County African American Heritage Museum and Research Center. This facility is located in a renovated shotgun house. renovated shotgun house. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Newnan 30263, USA segregation-1878-1965 770-683-7055 GA 92 Farmer Street african-american useum.blogspot.com/
Cramton Auditorium, Howard University cramton-auditorium-howard-university.html Circa 1948. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. Circa 1948. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 2455 Sixth Street, NW african-american
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC african-american,sacred-
Crandall Women's Dormitory, Howard University crandall-womens-dormitory-howard.html Circa 1931. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. Circa 1931. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20059, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 2400 Sixth Street, NW places 70433
historic-
Circa 1900s. This was a primarily Bahamian settlement community. Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Crane Point Historic Community crane-point-historic-community.bin Circa 1900s. This was a primarily Bahamian settlement community. This site is associated with George Adderley. This site is associated with George Adderley. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Marathon national-register-listed Marathon, FL, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL african-american,schools
historic-
Creamery Building (South Carolina State University) creamery-building-south-carolina.bin Circa 1929. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. Circa 1929. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg national-register-listed Orangeburg, SC, USA South Carolina State University
segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 11043 S Vincennes Ave,
Credit Union Building credit-union-building.html Circa 1955. This site is associated with Kenneth O'Neal. Circa 1955. This site is associated with Kenneth O'Neal. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago national-register-listed Chicago, IL 60643, USA segregation-1878-1965 IL 11043 Vincennes Avenue african-american,schools 30263
The Cross Canal African American neighborhood was a quiet and rural area. The neighborhood?s name was derived from its location at the northeastern section of the city, just across the Alexandria The Cross Canal African American neighborhood was a quiet and /forum/african-american-
Canal from the central town. Barges along the canal were a frequent sight for the residents of Cross Canal. A system of locks allowed boats to travel up and down the canal with cargo. The African rural area. The neighborhood?s name was derived from its location historic-
American residents of this area were commonly employed at the wharves, caring for children, or working at the Old Dominion Glass Factory, established in the early 20th century on North Fairfax at the northeastern section of the city, just across the Alexandria Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Cross Canal Historic Community cross-canal-historic-community.bin Street between First and Montgomery Streets. (African American Heritage in VA website) Canal from the central town. Barges along the canal were a tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed,local-designation Alexandria, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA places 60643
historic-
Cross Keys House Keys-Cross-house.bin This site is associated with Jefferson Davis. This site is associated with Jefferson Davis. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Union national-register-listed Union, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american
historic-
Crown Savings Bank crown-savings-bank.bin Circa 1918. This site is associated with Isaiah Hatton. Circa 1918. This site is associated with Isaiah Hatton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Newport News Newport News, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic- african-
Crownsville Hospital Housing and Recreation Center crownsville-hospital-housing-recreation.bin Circa 1950. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. Circa 1950. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Crownsville Crownsville, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
William P. Crump, a black entrepreneur, who was active in distributing citrus and lettuce to markets in distant cities and in promoting Phoenix. William P. Crump came to Phoenix in 1897
and started as a waiter in the Ford Hotel. In 1907 he opened the Crump Hay and Grain Company, a successful fruit and produce business located at 29 E. Jefferson Street. He sold citrus, vegetables,
eggs, barley, and hay in Arizona and as far away as New York and San Francisco. In 1913 he opened a retail market outlet near 4th Street and Jefferson Streets. The Crump family lived at 1103 E. A market connected to William P. Crump, a black entrepreneur, /forum/african-american-
Jefferson from 1910 until the late 1930s. Crump spoke out in 1900 when African Americans were overlooked as delegates to the territorial convention and later became a delegate. Crump's daughter, who was active in distributing citrus and lettuce to markets in Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 29 E Jefferson St, Phoenix,
Crump Hay and Grain crump-hay-and-grain.html Emily, was one of the first black students to graduate from Saint Mary's High School. Crump lobbied against inequality and took part in social issues such as Prohibition. distant cities and in promoting Phoenix. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Phoenix national-register-listed AZ 85004, USA segregation-1878-1965 AZ 29 East Jefferson Street african-american,schools 8034
Possibly connected to William P. Crump, a black entrepreneur, who was active in distributing citrus and lettuce to markets in distant cities and in promoting Phoenix. William P. Crump came to
Phoenix in 1897 and started as a waiter in the Ford Hotel. In 1907 he opened the Crump Hay and Grain Company, a successful fruit and produce business located at 29 E. Jefferson Street. He sold citrus,
vegetables, eggs, barley, and hay in Arizona and as far away as New York and San Francisco. In 1913 he opened a retail market outlet near 4th Street and Jefferson Streets. The Crump family lived at Possibly connected to William P. Crump, a black entrepreneur, who /forum/african-american- E Jefferson St & S 4th
1103 E. Jefferson from 1910 until the late 1930s. Crump spoke out in 1900 when African Americans were overlooked as delegates to the territorial convention and later became a delegate. Crump's was active in distributing citrus and lettuce to markets in distant Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for St, Phoenix, AZ 85004,
Crump Retail Market crump-retail-market.html daughter, Emily,inwas
Established 1912onebyofBooker
the firstT.black studentsand
Washington to graduate from Saintthe
Julius Rosenwald, Mary's High School.
Rosenwald Crump
rural school lobbiedprogram
building against inequality
worked to and took part
improve in social
African issueseducation
American such as Prohibition.
throughout 
the South in the early cities and in promoting Phoenix. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Phoenix USA segregation-1878-1965 AZ 4th Street & Jefferson Street african-american 20772
Currie Elementary School (former) currie-elementary-school-former.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Currie (vicinity) national-register-listed Currie, NC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NC homeowner 85004
historic- 1316 Douglas Ave,
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Highland Beach, MD african-american,sacred-
Curry House curry-house.html This site is associated with Wilbur Curry in the historic town of Highland Beach, Maryland. This site is associated with Wilbur Curry tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Highland Beach 21403, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD 1316 Douglass Avenue places
Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. /forum/african-american-
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865- Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic-places/additional- Red Leader Wrapper for U.S. 16, Custer, SD 57730,
Custer National Park Museum custer-national-park-museum.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson.Open to the public. 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT resources/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Custer national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 SD 13329 US HWY 16A african-american
Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. /forum/african-american-
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865- Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic-places/additional- Red Leader Wrapper for U.S. 16, Custer, SD 57730,
Custer National Park Visitor Center custer-national-park-visitor.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT resources/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Custer national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 SD 13329 US HWY 16A african-american 36738
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Cypress St, Daytona
Cypress Street Elementary School cypress-street-elementary-school.html Listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Daytona Beach Beach, FL 32114, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 900 Cypress Street african-american
historic-
Constructed in 1913, this site was the home of the prominent African American businessman Dana A. Dorsey. Dorsey, a successful real estate mogul and philanthropist, was a central figure Constructed in 1913, this site was the home of the prominent Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 250 NW 9th St, Miami, FL
D. A. Dorsey House dorsey-da-house.html in the development of the Miami's African American community, which included organizing the first bank catering to black residents. African American businessman Dana A. Dorsey. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Miami 33136, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 250 NW 9th Street african-american
Established in 1969, this building serves as the headquarters for the political party seeking full statehood rights for the city. Julius Hobson and Josephine Butler played Est. 1969. This is the headquarters for the political party seeking /forum/african-american-
particularly large roles in the movement to establish full state rights for DC. The political party still exists today as the Statehood Green Party. full statehood rights for the city. (African American Heritage Trail historic- 1017 K St NW,
<h3>For more information</h3> Database) This site is associated with Julius Hobson, Josephine Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
D.C. Statehood Party Headquarters dc-statehood-party-headquarters.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Butler. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20005, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1017 K Street, NW african-american
Williams, this building was constructed in 1925 to house Dacotah /forum/african-american- Glenn Ave & S
Elementary School. Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Dacotah St, Los Angeles, african-american,sacred-
Dacotah Elementary School dacotah-elementary-school.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1925 to house Dacotah Elementary School. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles CA 90023, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA South Dacotah Street & Glenn Avenue places
Daisy Bates was the principal organizer of the group of African American students known as the "Little Rock Nine." These children are famous for integrating Central High School in Little Rock,
Arkansas. The Daisy Bates House, a National Historic Landmark, was the de facto command post for the Central High School desegregation crisis in Little Rock, Arkansas. It was the first time a Daisy Bates was the principal organizer of the group of African /forum/african-american-
President used federal powers to uphold and implement a federal court decision regarding school desegregation. Mrs. Daisy Lee Gaston Bates, who, with her husband Lucius Christopher (L.C.) Bates, American students known as the "Little Rock Nine." These children historic- african- http://www.nps.gov/histo
resided at this address during the Central High School desegregation crisis in 1957-1958. The house served as a haven for the nine African-American students who desegregated the school and a place to are famous for integrating Central High School in Little Rock, Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 1207 W 28th St, Little american,neighborhoods, ry/nr/travel/civilrights/ar2
Daisy Bates House bates-daisy-house.html plan the best way to achieve their goals. Arkansas. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Little Rock national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Rock, AR 72206, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 (501) 244-9535 AR 1207 West 28th Street homeowner .htm 70130
/forum/african-american- http://www.encyclopedia
historic- ofarkansas.net/encyclope
The Dallas County Training School High School Building was the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 934 Center St, Fordyce, AR dia/entry-
Dallas County Training School High School Building dallas-county-training-school.html The Dallas County Training School High School Building was the public school for African-American children. public school for African-American children. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Fordyce national-register-listed 71742, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR 934 Center Street african-american,schools detail.aspx?entryID=874
historic-
Dallis & Edmundson Building dallis-edmundson-building.html Circa 1883. This site is associated with John King. Circa 1883. This site is associated with John King. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only LaGrange LaGrange, GA, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA Greenfield St. african-american 32114
This site was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 72 Franklin St, Rochester,
Daltin Restaurant daltin-restaurant.html He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester NY 14604, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 72 Franklin Street african-american
historic-
Dandridge Family House dandridge-family-house.bin Circa 1850-1874 This site is associated with Dandridge Family. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Dandridge Family. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-listed Lexington, KY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY african-american 20005
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 830 Westview Dr SW,
Danforth Chapel, Morehouse College danforth-chapel-morehouse-college.html Circa 1955. This site is associated with Edward Miller. Circa 1955. This site is associated with Edward Miller. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-listed Atlanta, GA 30310, USA Morehouse College antebellum-1795-1860 (404) 525-1125 GA 830 Westview Drive Southwest african-american www.morehouse.edu 90023
Circa 1905. In 1871 A.P. Murray became the second black person to work as a professional at the Library of Congress when he took the position of personal assistant to the Librarian of Congress. In Murray, in 1871, became the second black person to work as a /forum/african-american-
1881, he was promoted to Assistant Librarian. He compiled a collection of written works by black authors to be exhibited at the 1900 Paris Exhibition. Murray also wrote on race issues. professional at the Library of Congress, when he took the position historic-
<h3>For more information </h3> of personal assistant to the Librarian of Congress. In 1881, he was Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 934 S St NW, Washington african-american,sacred-
Daniel A. P. Murray House murray-daniel-a-house.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. promoted to Assistant Librarian. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington D.C., DC 20001, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 934 S Street, NW places 72206
historic-
Daniel Freeman House freeman-daniel-house.bin Circa 1905. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1905. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american 14604
Underground Railroad Site. This site is associated with Daniel Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Daniel Howell Hise House hise-daniel-howell-house.bin Underground Railroad Site. This site is associated with Daniel Howell Hise. Howell Hise. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Salem national-register-listed Salem, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH homeowner
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Copperville Rd, Easton,
Daniel Moaney House moaney-daniel-house.html This site is associated with Daniel Moaney. This site is associated with Daniel Moaney. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Easton MD 21601, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Westside of Copperville Road african-american,women
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 5510 Lincoln Ave, Lanham,
Daniel P. Seaton House seaton-daniel-p-house.html Circa 1915. Seaton was the author of The Land of Promise (1895) Daniel P. Seaton was a scholar and spiritual leader. Circa 1915. Seaton was the author of The Land of Promise (1895) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lanham MD 20706, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 5510 Lincoln Avenue african-american
The remains of more than 1,300 Federal soldiers who dies in /forum/african-american-
Danville's Civil War prisons are interred here. An 11-acre section historic-
The remains of more than 1,300 Federal soldiers who dies in Danville's Civil War prisons are interred here. An 11-acre section was established in 1872 for former slaves and African American was established in 1872 for former slaves and African American Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Danville National Cemetery danville-national-cemetery.bin citizens. Open to the public. citizens. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Danville national-register-listed Danville, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
In 1929 the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) built Constitution Hall for their annual conventions. In 1939, the DAR reused to allow soprano Marian Anderson perform in The DAR became infamous in 1939 when it reused to allow
Constitution Hall. As a result outraged residents formed the Marian Anderson Citizens Committee. Working with Eleanor Roosevelt, Secretary of the Interior Harold Ickes, and NAACP head Walter soprano Marian Anderson to perform in its hall. Outraged residents /forum/african-american-
White, they secured the Lincoln Memorial for the concert. The event energized the city's civil rights movement, and changed the DAR policy. formed the Marian Anderson Citizens Committee. The event historic- 311 18th St NW, http://www.nps.gov/histo
<h3>For more information</h3> energized the city?s civil rights movement, and changed the DAR Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20006, ry/nr/travel/wash/dc23.ht
DAR Constitution Hall dar-constitution-hall.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism policy. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 202-628-4780 DC 311 18th Street NW african-american,women m
Constructed in 1915, the Patton House is the only primary structure known to be associated with Dave Patton, a successful black businessman in Mobile in the early 20th century. Patton operated a
hauling and wrecking business from a downtown office on Royal Street. Patton was described in 1910 as one of Mobile's most prominent contractors in the dray business. His 14-year old business at that /forum/african-american-
time employed 40 mules and 80 hands. Patton maintained a close relationship with Booker T. Washington, but the two men apparently did not share the same business philosophy. Patton's business historic-
depended on a largely white clientele. This practice insulated his business as other black owned businesses failed as blacks migrated to other cities. The construction of the Patton House attests to the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Martin Luther King Jr Ave,
Dave Patton House patton-dave-house.bin fact that Patton's business continued to prosper, one of the few successful black owned businesses in Mobile during that period. Circa 1915. This site is associated with Dave Patton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Mobile Mobile, AL, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL 1252 Martin Luther King Jr., Avenue african-american
historic- african-
David and Sally Proctor House proctor-david-sally-house.html This site is associated with David and Sally Proctor. This site is associated with David and Sally Proctor. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dickerson Dickerson, MD, USA MD Northside of Banner Park Road and Westside of Mt. Ephraim Road
homeowner
historic- african-
Circa 1908. This site is associated with David and Susie Turner. David Turner was a musician who played at local dances in lodge halls. Susie Turner was the daughter of Wallace Hamilton of Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Old Bucklodge Ln, Boyds, american,neighborhoods,
David and Susie Turner House turner-david-susie-house.html Jerusalem and was raised in the area. Circa 1908. This site is associated with David and Susie Turner. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Boyds MD 20841, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Eastside of Old Bucklodge Lane homeowner 20006
historic-
David Brown / Emily Mcintyre House brown-david-mcintyre-emily-house.bin This site is associated with David Brown, Emily McIntyre. This site is associated with David Brown, Emily McIntyre. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Great Crossing national-register-listed Great Crossing, KY, USA KY african-american,military
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 620 S Sanford Ave,
David C. Brock House brock-david-c-house.html Circa 1920. This site is associated with Prince Spears. Circa 1920. This site is associated with Prince Spears. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Sanford Sanford, FL 32771, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 620 Sanford Avenue african-american
historic- Jerusalem Church Rd, african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Poolesville, MD 20837, american,neighborhoods,
David Copeland Log House Site copeland-david-log-house-site.html Circa 1880s. This site is associated with David Copeland. Circa 1880s. This site is associated with David Copeland. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Poolesville USA revolutionary-1775-1789 MD Southside of Jerusalem Church Road homeowner
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for St Leonard Rd, St Leonard, american,neighborhoods,
David Gray House gray-david-house.html This site is associated with David Gray. This site is associated with David Gray. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Leonard MD 20685, USA MD St. Leonard Road homeowner
Circa 1920. Architect Samuel Plato designed this site. In 1898 Plato attended the State University in Louisville, Kentucky, and studied law. In 1905 he moved to Northeastern Indiana where he
found small finish carpentry work that ultimately led to larger contracts. In 1919 Plato returned to Louisville, Kentucky, where he continued to have a successful architecture career. After 1940, he
increasingly received larger contracts from the federal government, including designing Post Offices. 
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 722 S Washington St,
David Lavengood House lavengood-david-house.html Circa 1920. This site is associated with Samuel Plato. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Marion national-register-listed Marion, IN 46953, USA antebellum-1795-1860 IN 722 S.Washington african-american
historic-
Circa 1954. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. African Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 22657 Hampton Forest Ct, http://www.visitthevalley.
Davidson Hall (Hampton University) davidson-hall-hampton-university.bin Circa 1954. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton Fairfax, VA 22030, USA Hampton University antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american org 20841
historic-
Davis Apartments davis-apartments.bin Circa 1933. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr. Circa 1933. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA post-civil-rights-1965-present DC african-american 20837
Dayton Fire Station No. 13 dayton-fire-station-no13.bin This site is associated with Clarence Cross. This site is associated with Clarence Cross. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Dayton Dayton, OH, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 OH african-american
Dayton Rapid Transit Office and Garage dayton-rapid-transit-office.bin Circa 1971. This site is associated with Clarence Cross. Circa 1971. This site is associated with Clarence Cross. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Dayton Dayton, OH, USA segregation-1878-1965 OH african-american,schools
The Recorder of Deeds building houses the city's land records. African Americans have served as recorders of deeds since 1881 when President Garfield appointed Frederick Douglass. After
Douglass, ten other African Americans succeeded him. The building also contains seven Works Projects Administration era murals on the contribution of the Negro to the American Unofficial:
Nation. /forum/african-american- http://app.calendar.rrc.dc.
Open to the public. African Americans have served as recorders of deeds since historic- gov/eventDetail.aspx?eve
<h3>For more information</h3> President Garfield appointed Frederick Douglass in 1881; ten other Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 515 D St NW, Washington, ntId=3888&eo=7013&this
DC Recorder of Deeds Building/WPA Era Murals dc-recorder-of-deeds-wpa.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. African Americans succeeded him. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington DC 20001, USA segregation-1878-1965 202-727-5374 or 202.727.0419 DC 515 D Street NW african-american Date=2.11.2006
historic- 4645 Deane Ave NE,
Deanwood Professional Arts Building deanwood-professional-arts-building.html Circa 1955. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Jr. Circa 1955. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20019, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 4645 Deane Avenue african-american
The Deanwood School, constructed from 1909-1930, functioned as the first public school for African Americans in Deanwood. The building remains active today, /forum/african-american-
housing the IDEA Charter School. historic- 1027 45th St NE,
<h3>For more information </h3> The Deanwood School, constructed from 1909-1930, was the first Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20019,
Deanwood School Site/IDEA Charter School deanwood-school-site-idea.bin African American Heritage Trail, Cultural Tourism DC. public school for blacks in Deanwood. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 http://www.culturaltourismdc.org/info-url3948/info-url_show.htm?doc_id=227155&attrib_id=7966 & http://www.ideapcs.org/home.aspx
DC 1027 45th Street, NE african-american
/forum/african-american- W Washington St & N

Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Dearborn St, Chicago, IL african-american,sacred-
Dearborn Street Subway Station dearborn-street-subway-station.html Circa 1951. This site is associated with William Thornton. Circa 1951. This site is associated with William Thornton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago 60602, USA segregation-1878-1965 IL Washington & Dearborn Sts. places
Once a ghost town, Dearfield was once largely the home of a historically black farming settlement in Weld County, Colorado. Founded by the African American visionary
Oliver T. Jackson, this twentieth century African-American farming community was inspired by the teachings of prominent African American Educator Booker T. Washington. It was one of fourteen Founded by Oliver T. Jackson, this twentieth century African-
colonies, or rural towns, established in the West to provide Americans of African descent with the opportunity to own and work their own land. By 1917, sixty African-American families worked its American farming community was inspired by the teachings of /forum/african-american-
15,000 acres. The town boasted a boarding house, numerous stores, a concrete block factory, a blacksmith shop, churches, and its own telephone service.The overall success of this enterprising prominent African American Educator Booker T. Washington. The historic-
community of self-reliant African Americans was short-lived due to the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl. A few deserted buildings remain in Dearfield: a gas station, a diner and the founder's home. overall success of this community was short-lived due to the Great Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for Wiggins Cemetery, http://www.blackamerica
Dearfield Dearfield.html Dearfield is now a National Historic District and a Colorado Registered Historic Landmark. Depression and the Dust Bowl. tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Wiggins Wiggins, CO 80654, USA Black American West Museum
segregation-1878-1965 (303) 482-2242 CO US Hwy. 34, 11 miles west of Wiggins african-american nwestmuseum.com/
historic-
Deep Creek School deep-creek-school.bin Circa Jim Crow. Rosenwald School Circa Jim Crow. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Deep Creek (vicinity) national-register-listed Deep Creek, NC, USA civil-war-1861-1864 NC african-american,military 20001
This post-Civil War neighborhood was once considered far from
downtown Dallas. It became the headquarters for companies that /forum/african-american-
manufactured cotton gins. By the 1920s, Deep Ellum was historic-
This post-Civil War neighborhood was once considered far from downtown Dallas. It became the headquarters for companies that manufactured cotton gins. By the 1920s, Deep Ellum was established as a professional business district as well as the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Deep Ellum Historic District deep-ellum-historic-district.html established as a professional business district as well as the shopping and entertainment section for Dallas's Black middle class. shopping and entertainment section for Dallas's Black middle class. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Dallas national-register-listed Dallas, TX, USA reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965 TX The vicinity of 3400 Commerce Street african-american
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Deep Falls Rd, 4, Chaptico, american,neighborhoods,
Deep Falls deep-falls.html This site is associated with Governor James Thomas. This site is associated with Governor James Thomas tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Chaptico MD 20624, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Deep Falls Road homeowner 21403
Talladega College, located in Talladega, Alabama, is a private, liberal arts college. It holds the distinction as Alabama's oldest historically black college. De Forest Chapel, was built in 1903 in
commemoration of the life and service of the Reverend Henry Swift De Forest, D.D., President of the College from 1879 to 1896. DeForest Chapel was renovated in 1996 and rededicated November /forum/african-american-
1996. De Forest was the father of inventor Lee De Forest. Talladega College, located in Talladega, Alabama, is a private, historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> liberal arts college. It holds the distinction as Alabama's oldest Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 627 W Battle St, Talladega, http://www.talladega.edu
DeForest Chapel, Talladega College deforest-chapel-talladega-college.html <a href="http://www.talladega.edu/history.asp">Talladega College</a> historically black college. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Talladega national-register-listed AL 35160, USA Talladega College antebellum-1795-1860 256.362.0206 AL 627 West Battle Street african-american / 20019
this building was constructed in 1960 to house the offices of the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Del Aire County Park Director's Building del-aire-county-park-director.html Designed by the famous African American architect James Garrott, this building was constructed in 1960 to house the offices of the director of Del Aire County Park. director of Del Aire County Park. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Hawthorne Hawthorne, CA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA 12601 S Isis Ave places 80205
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1301 V St SE, Washington
Delaware Avenue Baptist Church delaware-avenue-baptist-church.html Circa 1950. This site is associated with Robert Fields. Circa 1950. This site is associated with Robert Fields. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington D.C., DC 20020, USA antebellum-1795-1860 DC 1301 V St SE african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 330 E Retta St, De Leon
DeLeon Springs Colored School deleon-springs-colored-school.html A National Register Historic Site. A National Register Historic Site. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only DeLeon Springs national-register-listed Springs, FL 32130, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 330 East Retta Street african-american,schools 75226
Built in 1912, this structure was originally the St. Louis Iron
Mountain Railroad Depot. Aside from being a historic site for /forum/african-american-
segregated public accomodations, the Center also exhibits the historic-
Built in 1912, this structure was originally the St. Louis Iron Mountain Railroad Depot. Aside from being a historic site for segregated public accomodations, the Center also exhibits the history of history of the African American presence in the Arkansas delta Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 141 Cherry St, Helena, AR http://www.deltaculturalc
Delta Cultural Center delta-cultural-center.html the African American presence in the Arkansas delta region. region. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Helena 72342, USA State of Arkansas segregation-1878-1965 (870) 338-4350 AR 141 Cherry Street african-american enter.com/
hi
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM
Denmark Vesey House vesey-denmark-house.bin This site is associated with Denmark Vesey. This site is associated with Denmark Vesey. tanyabowers@att.net CDT
Circa 1941: Current headquarters. 
 In 1940, Dr Rosa L. Gragg was elected president of the Detroit Association of Women's Clubs. Meetings were held at the Luch Thurmlan YWCA, and the Phyllis Wheatley Home. Dr
Gragg began an ambitious fund raising campaign to purchase a clubhouse. The Lennane house on east Ferry was chosen. Restrictions against Blacks living on East Ferry were overcome
by changing the entrance from 326 East Ferry, to 5461 Brush Street. The DAWC officially moved into the new clubhouse on April 2, 1941. Dr Gragg mortgaged her home and bussiness
to finance the mortgage balance. The mortgage including taxes, interest and furnishings, was paid-in-full within 3 1/2 years.
<div> By 1945, the building was operating at capacity. Seventy-five clubs belonged, with membership of approximately 3000. The neighborhood had become a
typical rising middle class enclave of Black residents of vision and determination. Dr. Gragg and the women of the DAWC, represented the spirit of the community of East Ferry in the late 1940's 5461 Brush St, Wayne
and 1950's.</div> State University, Merrill-
<div></div> Palmer Institute, Palmer
<div></div> /forum/african-american- Institute, College for
<h3>For More Information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Creative Studies, Detroit,
Detroit Association of Women's Clubs detroit-association-of-womens.html <div><a href="http://dawc.tripod.com/" target="_blank">Detroit Association of Women, Incorporated (D.A.W.C)</a></div> Circa 1941: Current headquarters. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit MI 48202, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
(313) 873-1727 MI 5461 Brush Street african-american,women http://dawc.tripod.com/ 18824
Detroit Memorial Park Cemetery detroit-memorial-park-cemetery.html Circa 1925. This site is associated with Cornelius Henderson. Circa 1925. This site is associated with Cornelius Henderson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Warren Warren, MI, USA post-civil-rights-1965-present MI places
Detroit-Windsor Tunnel detroit-windsor-tunnel.html Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Cornelius Henderson. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Cornelius Henderson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit Detroit, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present MI african-american
Constructed in 1895 by the African American social group Dew /forum/african-american-
Drop Social and Benevolent Association, this building served as a historic- 456 Lamarque St,
Constructed in 1895 by the African American social group Dew Drop Social and Benevolent Association, this building served as a venue for early African American jazz musicians in the New venue for early African American jazz musicians in the New Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Mandeville, LA 70448,
Dew Drop Social and Benevolent Hall dew-drop-social-benevolenthall.html Orleans area. Orleans area. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Mandeville national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 456 Lamarque Street african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 2139 Dandridge Ave,
DeWitt S. Dykes House dykes-dewitt-s-house.html Circa 1953. Circa 1953. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Knoxville national-register-listed Knoxville, TN 37915, USA segregation-1878-1965 TN 2139 Dandridge Avenue african-american
Established in 1877, this church has been an integral aspect of the African American community in Birmingham since its founding. In 1887 Alabama State University (then the Alabama
Colored Peoples University), held its first courses in the church. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. also used the church facilities in the 1950s to run the Montgomery Bus Boycott. In 1954 King
became the pastor of the church once he attained his PhD from Boston University. His time at the church deeply influenced his views on non-violence and community organizing that would later
become integral to his civil rights work. Today theDexter Avenue Baptist Church retains an active congregation and opens its doors to visitors who wish to tour the historic church. /forum/african-american-
 historic- 454 Dexter Ave, african-
<h3>For more information</h3> Circa 1877. The Dexter Avenue Baptist Church has been converted Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Montgomery, AL 36104, american,neighborhoods, http://www.dexterkingme
Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church dexter-avenue-king-memorial.html Dexter Avenue King Memorial and Baptist Church, <a href="http://www.dexterkingmemorial.org/history.cfm">http://www.dexterkingmemorial.org/history.cfm</a> into a museum memorializing Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montgomery national-register-listed USA civil-rights-1954-1968 (334) 263-3970 AL 454 Dexter Avenue homeowner morial.org/
Martin Luther King, Jr. lived in this parsonage when he was minister of the church between 1954 and 1960. On January 31, 1956, following the successful Montgomery bus boycott, King's home
was bombed by local segregationists. At the time, King was at a meeting, but his wife, Coretta Scott King, was at the parsonage with her ten-week-old daughter Yolanda Denice, also known as "Yoki."
After King had verified that both were unhurt, he addressed the angry crowd of African Americans outside. "Don't do anything panicky," he advised. "I did not start this boycott. I was asked by you to
serve as your spokesman. I want it to be known the length and breadth of this land that if I am stopped, this movement will not stop." In February 1957, when King was alone in the parsonage with
Morehouse College friend Bob Williams, something disturbed King. He told Williams they should leave the parsonage immediately. Several hours later, after the two men had gone to Williams' house, a
bomb exploded outside the parsonage, crushing the front part of a house and shattering the windows of three parked taxis, injuring the drivers. At the empty parsonage, 12 sticks of dynamite lay on the
front porch. Only a few days after the bombing, police arrested seven white men. Two of them admitted to the crime, but despite their signed confessions, they were acquitted by a jury. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> historic- 309 S Jackson St, http://www.dexterkingme
The Dexter Parsonage Museum, <a href="http://www.dexterkingmemorial.org/m_museum.cfm">http://www.dexterkingmemorial.org/m_museum.cfm</a> Circa 1912. This site is associated with Vernon Johns and Martin L. Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Montgomery, AL 36104, african-american,sacred- morial.org/m_museum.cf
Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church Pastorium dexter-avenue-king-memorial-1.html National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/civilrights/al8.htm">http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/civilrights/al8.htm</a> King, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montgomery local-designation USA civil-rights-1954-1968 (334) 263-3970 AL 309 South Jackson Street places m
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for american,women,transpor
Dexter Skew Arch Bridge dexter-skew-arch-bridge.html Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Frederick Pelham. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Frederick Pelham. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Dexter Dexter, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI tation
historic-
This is a historically significant training ground for Union Colored Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 73 Dexter St, Providence,
Dexter Training Ground (Camp Fremont) dexter-training-ground-camp-fremont.html This is a historically significant training ground for Union Colored Civil War Troops. Civil War Troops. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Providence RI 02909, USA civil-war-1861-1864 RI 73 Dexter St african-american
historic-
This two story frame house was first built and owned by white farming families, and was later purchased by Dickerson Collins, a black farmer. The design of this I house, with a central hallway A two-story frame house once owned by an African-American Jan 19, 2011 09:11 AM places/locations/southern Pleasant Plains Way, Abell,
Dickerson Collins House collins-house-dickerson.html flanked by two rooms downstairs and upstairs, is commonly found among the homes of white and black landowners of the middle class. farmer. amber_withers@nthp.org CST / * Default TRUE Abell MD 20606, USA MD Pleasant Plains Way deterioration african-american 37915
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Abell Rd, Abell, MD 20606,
Dickerson Collins House collins-dickerson-house.html Circa 1890s.inThis
byisBooker
associated with Dickerson
T. Washington Collins.
and Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Circa 1890s. This site is associated with Dickerson Collins. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Abell national-register-listed USA MD Abell Road african-american
Diggs Rosenwald School diggs-rosenwald-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Diggs (vicinity) Diggs, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools 36104
historic-
Dillard Apartments dillard-apartments.bin Circa 1925. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1925. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC african-american
historic-
Dining Hall (North Carolina Central University) dining-hall-north-carolina.bin Circa 1910. This site is associated with William Pittman. Circa 1910. This site is associated with William Pittman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham Durham, NC, USA North Carolina Central University
reconstruction-1865-1877 NC places 2909
Circa 1921. This site is associated with Louis Persley. Originally from Macon, Georgia, African American architect Louis H. Persley attended Lincoln University, and graduated from Carnegie
Institute of Technology in 1914. Persley then joined the faculty of the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama. One of his few projects in Georgia, Persley designed a new building for the First African Methodist
Episcopal Church on this site in 1916. First AME began as Pierce's Chapel in 1866, believed to be the first congregation in Athens established by African Americans after the Civil War. Persley went on
to design buildings including this Masonic Temple in Birmingham, and several structures on the campus of Tuskegee. On April 5, 1920 became the first African American to register with the new
Georgia State Board of Registered Architects.

African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson historic-
 Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1501 Lapsley St, Selma, AL african-american,sacred- http://www.selmauniversi
Dinkins Memorial Chapel, Selma University dinkins-memorial-chapel-selma.html Circa 1921. This site is associated with Louis Persley. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Selma national-register-listed,local-designation 36701, USA Selma University segregation-1878-1965 (334) 872-2533 AL 1501 Lapsley Street places ty.org/index.htm
 Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 476 Monroe Ave,
Dinner Bell Restaurant dinner-bell-restaurant.html also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14607, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 476 Monroe Avenue african-american 21532
The Dinosaur National Monument Trader Center was designed by /forum/african-american-
Dinosaur National Monument's cultural history dates back 10,000 years. Early settlers left their mark on the landscape with their homesteads. Now, many of the remains of homesteads are found African-American architect Francis Rassieur Roberson; he began historic- http://www.denvergov.or
along side the Indian art work of the past. The Dinosaur National Monument Trader Center was designed by African-American architect Francis Rassieur Roberson; he began working for the National working for the National Park Service in 1946 as a regional Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for g/AboutDenver/history_c
Dinosaur National Monument Trader Center dinosaur-national-monument-trader.bin Park Service in 1946
Established as abyregional
in 1912 Bookerarchitect.Open to the
T. Washington and Julius public.
Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early architect. tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Dinosaur U.S. 40, USA National Park Service segregation-1878-1965 303-582-5251 CO 4545 E. Highway 40 women,african-american har_brown.asp (unofficial) 20606
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Pierces Crossroads, NC
Diololia Rosenwald School diololia-rosenwald-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Pierce's Crossroads (vicinity) 27839, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools 20606
Disenfranchised American Newspaper Site disenfranchised-american-newspaper-site.bin Circa 1844. This is the site of the first black local newspaper. Circa 1844. This is the site of the first black local newspaper. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cincinnati Cincinnati, OH, USA post-civil-rights-1965-present OH african-american 31792
historic-
This is the sight of Maroon colonies and hiding spaces for slaves Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dismal Swamp dismal-swamp.bin This is the sight of Maroon colonies and hiding spaces for slaves seeking freedom Open to the public. seeking freedom tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Chesapeake and Suffolk national-register-listed 0.0,0.0 colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american
Circa 1904-08. This is the location of the offices for the head of /forum/african-american-
Circa 1904-08. This building housed the offices for the head of Washington government, in 1994 it was renamed for former councilmember John A. Wilson. Washington government, and it was renamed for former historic- 1350 Pennsylvania Ave
<h3>For more information </h3> councilmember Wilson in 1994. (African American Heritage Trail Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for NW, Washington D.C., DC
District Building / John A. Wilson Building district-building-wilson-john.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Database) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20004, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1350 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW african-american,schools
The District of Columbia?s south cornerstone represents one of the oldest artifacts associated with the U.S. Capital. Survey stones were set in mile increments around the perimeter of the Capital
City?s boundary. Benjamin Banneker, a free black mathematician and astronomer, was chosen by Major Andrew Ellicott to locate the south corner in Jones Point and maintain the survey?s accuracy
through astronomical calculations and measurements. Banneker camped out on Jones Point at the survey base camp through cold weather in order to maintain the instruments and provide accurate
calculations. Banneker?s assignment to the survey team was a critical step in his career, leading to his current title as the first black man of science. Access to the team?s finely-tuned instruments at
Jones Point possibly enabled Banneker to make the necessary calculations for his 1792 publication Almanack and Ephemeries which gained him national consideration. In 1791, the Alexandria Masonic The District of Columbia?s south cornerstone represents one of the /forum/african-american-
Lodge placed a stone in the location that Banneker marked; a permanent cornerstone was installed in 1794. Since the portion of the District of Columbia west and south of the Potomac retroceded to the oldest artifacts associated with the U.S. Capital. Survey stones were historic-
Commonwealth of Virginia in 1847, the cornerstone now marks a point on the Maryland-Virginia line. The cornerstone is on the National Register of Historic Places. (African American Heritage in VA set in mile increments around the perimeter of the Capital City?s Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
District of Columbia Southern Cornerstone and Jones Point district-of-columbia-southern.bin website) This site is associated with Benjamin Banneker.Open to the public. boundary. Benjamin Banneker, a free black mathematic tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Alexandria, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american 36701
Built in 1884, this elementary school served New Albany's black community until 1946. In 1999 the building became restored and remains used for various community activities today. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> This building was built in 1884 to serve New Albany's black Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Division Street School division-street-school.bin <a href="http://www.preserveamerica.gov/innewalbany.html">Preserve America</a> community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New Albany New Albany, IN, USA Friends of Division Street School
segregation-1878-1965 IN african-american 80427
historic-
Dixie Cottage (Hampton University) dixie-cottage-hampton-university.bin Circa 1936. This site is associated with William Moses. Circa 1936. This site is associated with William Moses. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton Hampton, VA, USA Hampton University colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american
This congregation had its start in 1820 and was led by Reverend
James W. C. Pennington, one of the foremost African-American /forum/african-american-
ministers of his day. Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 217 Dixwell Ave, New african-american,sacred- http://www.dixwellchurch
Dixwell Avenue United Church of Christ dixwell-avenue-united-church-of-christ.html This congregation had its start in 1820 and was led by Reverend James W. C. Pennington, one of the foremost African-American ministers of his day. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New Haven Haven, CT 06511, USA (203) 787-5839? CT 217 Dixwell Avenue places .org/index.php
Dollar Bank dollar-bank.bin Circa 1901. This site is associated with Plympton Berry. Circa 1901. This site is associated with Plympton Berry. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Youngstown Youngstown, OH, USA post-civil-rights-1965-present OH african-american 31709
The Domestic Science Building is one of the oldest buildings on the campus of Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University, an early institue for the training of black teachers. Founded by /forum/african-american-
William Hooper Council, a former slave, the school began as the Huntsville Normal School. The school's charter was approved in 1873, and it opened in 1875. The shcool remained in Huntsville until historic-
1891, when the campus was relocated to its present site in Normal. That same year the institution became a land grant college and changed its name to Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University. Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 4900 Meridian St N, african-american,sacred-
Domestic Science Building, Alabama A & M University domestic-science-building-alabama.html Circa 1911. This building is on the campus of Alabama A&M. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Huntsville national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Huntsville, AL 35811, USA Alabama A & M University segregation-1878-1965 (256) 851-5000 AL 4900 Meridian Street North places www.aamu.edu 20004
Dominick Barecroft was an African American tavern owner in Alexandria in the early 1800s. He may have been the first black man to operate such a public house that was visited only by
respectable persons. The Barecroft tavern is significant because it represents a thriving business under African American ownership in a time before the Civil War. Dominick was sold to David
Henderson in 1800 for two hundred dollars; he gained his freedom three months later. Barecroft was able to buy his wife Esther and free her in 1804. Dominick operated a tavern on the 300 block of Dominick Barecroft was an African American tavern owner in
North Fairfax Street as early as 1803, and he also sold a variety of foods, including fresh fruit and pickled oysters. In 1817, Dominick bought a house and lot at 315 Cameron Street. The tavern operated Alexandria in the early 1800s. He may have been the first black /forum/african-american-
here until 1824. Dominick Barecroft died at the age of 68 in 1830, leaving his estate to his second wife Sarah and his two sons, William and Ephriam. He was characterized in the newspaper obituary as man to operate such a public house that was visited only by historic-
a very respectable black man. He was remembered as a large, magisterial looking man who was partially disabled by the gout. It was said that he knew how to prepare crabs which were so delicious that respectable persons. The Barecroft tavern is significant because it Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 105 N Union St,
Dominick Barecroft Public House barecroft-dominick-public-house.bin epicures, titled and distinguished, from Washington would come for crab suppers. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with Dominick Barecroft. repr tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed Alexandria, VA 22314, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA 105 N. Union St., african-american
historic-
Circa 1955. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. African Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Don Davis House davis-don-house.bin Circa 1955. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton national-register-listed Hampton, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
Circa 1915. Goodloe was the first principal of what is now Bowie historic- african-
State University. This site is associated with Don S. S. Goodloe, Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 13809 Old Jericho Park Rd, american,neighborhoods,
Don S. S. Goodloe House goodloe-don-s-house.html Circa 1915. Goodloe was the first principal of what is now Bowie State University. This site is associated with Don S. S. Goodloe, John Moore. John Moore. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bowie Bowie, MD 20720, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 13809 Jericho Park Road homeowner
Mary Ann was to be auctioned on the steps of the courthouse; historic-
Harriet rescued her. This building was bombed in the riots of the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 206 High St, Cambridge, african-american,sacred-
Dorchester County Courthouse dorchester-county-courthouse.html Mary Ann was to be auctioned on the steps of the courthouse; Harriet Tubman rescued her. This site is associated with Harriet and Mary Ann Tubman. 1960s. This site is associated with Harriet and Mary Ann Tubman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cambridge MD 21613, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD 206 High Street places
historic- 902 Lagrange Ave, african-
This site is associated with the Dorchester County Historical Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Cambridge, MD 21613, american,neighborhoods,
Dorchester County Historical Society, Inc. dorchester-county-historical-society.html This site is associated with the Dorchester County Historical Society. Society tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cambridge USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 902 Lagrange Avenue homeowner
This facility was named for the first black recipient of the Navy /forum/african-american-
Cross. Doris Miller earned this medal for his courageous conduct historic-
This facility was named for the first black recipient of the Navy Cross. Doris Miller earned this medal for his courageous conduct during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. This site has a during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. This site has a Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Doris Miller YMCA of Central Texas miller-doris-ymca-of-central-texas.html historical marker highlighting his death-defying heroics. historical marker highlighting his death-defying heroics. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Waco local-designation Waco, TX, USA civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
245-752-1605 TX 1020 Elm Street african-american 35811
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for University of Rochester,
Dormitory (Nazareth College of Rochester) dormitory-nazareth-college-of-rochester.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14620, USA Nazareth College of Rochester
segregation-1878-1965 NY Campus african-american,schools
historic-
Dormitory (North Carolina Central University) dormitory-north-carolina-central.bin Circa 1910. This site is associated with William Pittman. Circa 1910. This site is associated with William Pittman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham Durham, NC, USA North Carolina Central University
segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools
Thistwo-story brick structure was named Dorothy Hall in memory of Dorothy Lamb Woodridge, the great-great-great grandmother of Caroline and Olivia Phelps-Stokes. The Phelps-Stokes family
was one of the University's earliest major contributors. Before renovations to complete Tuskegee University's Kellogg Hotel in Alabama, Dorothy Hall served as the University's guest house, dining
area, and home to one of the nation's pioneers in agricultural and natural science research,Dr. George Washington Carver. This building was the place where female students were taught in the industrial
arts. 
Robert Robinson Taylor designed this building. Taylor is by some accounts the first accredited African American Architect in the United States. Taylor became the first African
American at Massachusetts Institute of Technology when he enrolled in 1888. Tyler designed most of the buildings on the Tuskegee campus completed prior to 1932, and even served as second-
in-command to Tuskegee's founder and first President, Dr. Booker T. Washington. Taylor's first building on the Tuskegee University campus was the Science Hall (Thrasher Hall) completed in 1893.
The new Science Hall was constructed entirely by students, using bricks made also by students under Taylor's supervision. The project epitomized Washington's philosophy of instilling in Tuskegee
students, the descendants of former enslaved Africans, the value and dignity of physical labor and it provided an example to the world of the capabilities of African Americans in the building trades, and
it underscored the larger potential of the manual training curricula being developed at Tuskegee. He died while attending services at the Tuskegee Chapel, a building he considered his finest
achievement.
<h3>For more information</h3>


African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 /forum/african-american-
edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson This building was the place where female students were taught in historic-
 the industiral arts. George Washington Carver also lived in this Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1200 W Montgomery Rd, african-american,sacred-
Dorothy Hall, Tuskegee University dorothy-hall-tuskegee-university.html building at one time. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA segregation-1878-1965 334-727-8011 AL 1200 West Montgomery Road places 20720
Jim Crow era. Wesley was primarily responsible for the
Dorothy Porter Wesley played a large role in the development of the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center. She also wrote, A Selected List of Books by and About development of the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center. She was /forum/african-american-
the Negro, which helped to launch the field of African American Studies. Wesley was also the first black woman to receive a graduate degree in Library Science from Columbia. also the author of A Selected List of Books by and about the Negro, historic- african-
<h3>For more information </h3> which helped to launch the field of African American Studies. Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods, http://www.tuskegee.edu
Dorothy Porter Wesley Home wesley-home-dorothy-porter.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism Wesle tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC homeowner /
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 67 W Ridge Rd, Rochester,
Dorschel Motors dorschel-motors.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Greece NY 14615, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 67 Ridge Road West at Lake Avenue african-american
More than twenty-five farm structures, dating from 1888 to 1930, remain on the Dortch plantation. The farming operations at this site included planting cotton and soybeans, growing hay and corn
for feeding cattle and mules, and the creation of dairy products. Today there are more than 10,000 artifacts at the Plantation museum located on the original premises. Marlsgate sits at the center of the
Dortch plantation, located near Scott in Lonoke County. Marlsgate occupies the site of an earlier plantation house and faces Bearskin Lake, one of the many small lakes formed by the changing course of
the nearby Arkansas River. Marlsgate was designed by noted Arkansas architect Charles L. Thompson and was completed in 1904. Together, the house and outbuildings represent plantation life in the More than twenty-five farm structures, dating from 1888 to 1930,
mid-South during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. While serving as the primary residence for three generations of the Dortch family, Marlsgate was also the headquarters for farming remain on the Dortch plantation. The farming operations at this site
operations of the Dortch plantation. Under the stewardship of William Dortch, approximately 100 tenant families lived on the Dortch plantation. By the time of his death in 1913, the farm had grown to included planting cotton and soybeans, growing hay and corn for /forum/african-american-
7,000 acres. Today there are more than 10,000 artifacts at the Plantation Agriculture Museum. Exhibits in the main gallery include: one that interprets the entire process of growing cotton on a feeding cattle and mules, and the creation of dairy products. Today historic-
plantation; a mule exhibit, which explains the value and uses of mules on plantations; and a re-creation of a plantation era kitchen, complete with ice box and wood-burning stove. Scott Winfield Bond, there are more than 10,000 artifacts at the Plantation museum Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Dortch Plantation dortch-plantation.html who was born a slave in 1852 and freed at the age of 13, is the focus of another exhibit. located on the original premises. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Scott national-register-listed Scott, AR, USA AR the junction of U.S. 165 and Arkansas 161 african-american 21613
historic-
Circa 1920s. Brooks was the first black member of the county Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 6107 Foote St, Fairmount
Doswell E. Brooks House brooks-doswell-e-house.html Circa 1920s. Brooks was the first black member of the county Board of Education. This site is associated with Doswell E. Brooks. Board of Education. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fairmount Heights national-register-listed Heights, MD 20743, USA MD 6107 Foote Avenue african-american 76704
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Broad St, Douglasville, GA
Douglas County Courthouse douglas-county-courthouse.html This site was built by the McKown Construction Company. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Douglasville national-register-listed 30134, USA antebellum-1795-1860 GA 6754 West Broad Street african-american
In 1924, the black community petitioned the Winchester School Board for a new school to replace the overcrowded Old Stone Church. Construction of Douglas School was begun that year, with
funds from the Handley trust, and a parade of 1,000 people, nearly a mile long, celebrated the laying of the conerstone. Three years later there was another parade, as 150 students and six teachers
marched from the old school to the new one. This new facility had six classrooms, offices, restrooms with showers, a projection room where movies could be shown, and a branch of the Handley Library
for Negro citizens. Here generations of African American children from Winchester and the surrounding area studied through grade 9. Those who wanted more education had to go elsewhere, and they In 1924, the black community petitioned the Winchester School
did. In 1938, of a graduating class of eight, five went to high school in Washington D.C.: one became a lawyer, one a research biologist, one a psychologist, and one the fire marshal of Washington D.C. Board for a new school to replace the overcrowded Old Stone /forum/african-american-
Additions including more classrooms, an industrial arts shop, a gymnasium, and a cafeteria made the school a full high school by 1953. In 1966, when Winchester schools were integrated, Douglas Church. Construction of Douglas School was begun that year, with historic-
became an intermediate school. Today, it is the Douglas Community Learing Center - home to the Caretakers, Head Start, and Stepping Stones, all educational programs for young people. In 1999, this funds from the Handley trust, and a parade of 1,000 people, nearly Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Douglas School douglas-school.bin building was placed on the Virginia Landmarks Register as a historic landmark. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. a tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winchester Winchester, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american 36088
Circa 1904. Robert Robinson Taylor designed this building. Taylor is by some accounts the first accredited African American Architect in the United States. Taylor became the
first African American at Massachusetts Institute of Technology when he enrolled in 1888. Tyler designed most of the buildings on the Tuskegee campus completed prior to 1932, and even served
as second-in-command to Tuskegee's founder and first President, Dr. Booker T. Washington. Taylor's first building on the Tuskegee University campus was the Science Hall (Thrasher Hall) completed
in 1893. The new Science Hall was constructed entirely by students, using bricks made also by students under Taylor's supervision. The project epitomized Washington's philosophy of instilling in
Tuskegee students, the descendants of former enslaved Africans, the value and dignity of physical labor and it provided an example to the world of the capabilities of African Americans in the building
trades, and it underscored the larger potential of the manual training curricula being developed at Tuskegee. He died while attending services at the Tuskegee Chapel, a building he considered his finest
 /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> historic-
 Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1200 W Montgomery Rd, www.douglasscommunity.
Douglass Dormitory, Tuskegee University douglass-dormitory-tuskegee-university.html African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Circa 1904. This site is associated with Robert Robinson Taylor. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee local-designation Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA Tuskegee University segregation-1878-1965 334-727-8011 AL 1200 West Montgomery Road african-american,schools org/ 14615
Circa 1936: When

Douglass High School (El Centro, CA) douglass-high-school-CA.bin Circa 1936: When the school was created, not when the building was built. 
Dover Colored School (Dover, NC) dover-colored-school-NC.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dover Dover, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american 38108
The house was the residence of Dr. Albert Johnson, an African /forum/african-american-
The house was the residence of Dr. Albert Johnson, an African American physician. The house is significant in the historic context of residential development because it illustrates the range of American physician. The house is significant in the historic context historic-
professions and people who chose to live in the Bottoms, the oldest African American neighborhood in Alexandria. The 1900 Alexandria City Directory listed Dr. Johnson as the only African American of residential development because it illustrates the range of Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dr. Albert Johnson House johnson-dr-albert-house.bin doctor practicing in the city. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with Dr. Albert Johnson. professions and people who chose to live in the Bottoms, the tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed Alexandria, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american,schools 21231
Chipman took the lead in the creation of the Salisbury Colored historic-
School, and he was its principal (1915-1961). This site is associated Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 127 2nd St, Salisbury, MD
Dr. and Mrs. Charles H. Chipman House chipman-drcharles-house.html Chipman took the lead in the creation of the Salisbury Colored School, and he was its principal (1915-1961). This site is associated with Dr. & Mrs. Charles H. Chipman. with Dr. & Mrs. Charles H. Chipman tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Salisbury national-register-listed 21801, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 127 Second Street african-american
historic-
Circa 1927. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. African Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dr. Armond Scott House scott-dr-armond-house.bin Circa 1927. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC african-american 31201
historic-
Dr. Arthur Brown Office brown-dr-arthur-office.bin This site is associated with Dr. Arthur Brown. This site is associated with Dr. Arthur Brown. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Salisbury Salisbury, MD, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD african-american 21236
Dr. Benjamin Jesse Covington worked his way through college at
the Hearne Baptist Academy and through medical school at
Dr. Benjamin Jesse Covington was a native of Marlin, Texas, a small town just south of Waco. He worked his way through college at the Hearne Baptist Academy and through medical school at Meharry Medical College. He returned to Texas to practice /forum/african-american-
Meharry Medical College, graduating from the latter in 1900. Three years later, he returned to Texas. He began practicing medicine in Houston during 1906. Covington became one of the leading medicine in Houston during 1906. Covington became one of the historic- african-
black physicians in Houston. His and his wife's, Jennie Belle Murphy, home served as a hotel to prominent leaders in the African-American community, including Booker T. Washington, during leading black physicians in the city. His home was considered one Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 2219 Dowling St, Houston, american,neighborhoods,
Dr. B. J. Covington House covington-drb-house.html segregation. of the grandest on his street. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Houston national-register-listed TX 77003, USA segregation-1878-1965 TX 2219 Dowling Street homeowner
historic- 2516 NE 16th St,
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for Oklahoma City, OK 73117,
Dr. Byron Briscoe House briscoe-dr-byron-house.html Circa 1953. This site is associated with Leon Jackson. Circa 1953. This site is associated with Leon Jackson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Oklahoma City USA segregation-1878-1965 OK 2516 NE 16th Street african-american
historic-
Dr. C. A. Robbins House robbins-dr-c-house.bin Circa 1949. This site is associated with William Moses. Circa 1949. This site is associated with William Moses. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Petersburg national-register-listed Petersburg, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic- 1415 N East St,
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Greensboro, GA 30642,
Dr. Calvin M. Baber House baber-dr-calvin-M-house.html Circa 1925. This site is associated with Dr. Calvin M. Babar, the second African American doctor in Greene County. Today the site houses the Greene County African American Museum. Circa 1925. This site is associated with Dr. Calvin M. Babar. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Greensboro national-register-listed USA Greene County African-American Cultural Museum and Resource Center, Inc.
antebellum-1795-1860 706-342-4412 GA 1415 North East Street african-american
Dr. Charles R. Drew (1904-1950) lived at this home while he resided in DC. Drew is most well known for his research that discovered that if you store blood as plasma it will have a /forum/african-american-
longer storage life. He worked at the Freedman's Hospital and fought to desegregate blood banks and hospitals until he died in a car crash in 1950. historic- 3324 Sherman Ave NW #1,
<h3>For more information</h3> Jim Crow era. This was the home Dr. Drew when he was in the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Dr. Charles R. and Lenore M. Drew Residence drew-dr-charles-residence.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. city. (African American Heritage Trail Database) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20010, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 3324 Sherman Avenue, NW, Apt. 1 african-american http://www.gcaacm.org/ 37209
Virginia Landmarks Register: February 15, 1977 National Historic Landmark: May 11, 1976 Charles Richard Drew, M.D. work as a physician led many medical discoveries concerning blood
plasma. His findings saved thousands of soldiers during World War II. Born in Wasington D.C., Dr. Drew graduated from Amherst College and earned the degree of Doctor of Medicine and Master od Virginia Landmarks Register: February 15, 1977 National Historic /forum/african-american-
Surgery from McGill University in Montreal. He returned to the states to teach at Howard University in Washington D.C. Upon graduating in 1940 from Columbia University with the Doctor of Science Landmark: May 11, 1976 Charles Richard Drew, M.D. work as a historic-
degree in Surgery, Dr. Drew became the first African American such a honor. After a short life of work and award, Dr. Drew was killed in a car accident in 1950. (African American Heritage in VA physician led many medical discoveries concerning blood plasma. Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dr. Charles Richard Drew House drew-dr-charles-house.bin website) This site is associated with Dr. Charles R. Drew. His findings saved thousands of soldiers during World War II. Born tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Arlington national-register-listed Arlington, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
Circa early 1900s. Williams is credited with performing the first /forum/african-american-
successful heart operation. He was also the fourth black doctor in Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 445 E 42nd St, Chicago, IL
Dr. Daniel Hale Williams House williams-dr-daniel-hale-house.html Circa early 1900s. Dr. Daniel Hale Williams is credited with performing the first successful heart operation and becoming the fourth black doctor in Chicago. Chicago. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago 60653, USA segregation-1878-1965 IL 445 East 42nd Street african-american 21801
Circa 1919. Williams purchase of property lent weight to the Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Dr. Daniel Hale Williams House (Idlewild, MI) williams-dr-daniel-hale-house-1.bin Circa 1919. Williams purchase of property lent weight to the prestige of the area. This site is associated with Dr. Daniel Hale Williams. prestige of the area. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Idlewild Idlewild, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI african-american
historic- 1103 S Benbow Rd,
Sep 21, 2009 02:40 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Greensboro, NC 27406,
Dr. Earl F. Davis House davis-drearl-house.html Circa 1966. This site is associated with William Streat. Circa 1966. This site is associated with William Streat. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Greensboro USA post-civil-rights-1965-present NC 1103 South Benbow Road african-american,schools
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:41 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 511 S Sanford Ave, african-american,sacred-
Dr. Edwin D. Strickland House strickland-dr-edwin-house.html Circa 1920. This site is associated with Prince Spears. Circa 1920. This site is associated with Prince Spears. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Sanford national-register-listed Sanford, FL 32771, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 511 Sanford Avenue places 77003
historic- 813 Red Cross St,
Sep 21, 2009 02:41 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Wilmington, NC 28401,
Dr. Frank W. Avant House avant-dr-frank-W-house.html Circa 1929. This site is associated with John Moore. Circa 1929. This site is associated with John Moore. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Wilmington USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 813 Red Cross Street african-american 73117
historic-
Dr. G. Herbert Sembely House and Office sembely-drgherbert-house-office.bin This site is associated with Dr. G. Herbert Sembely. This site is associated with Dr. G. Herbert Sembely. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Salisbury Salisbury, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD african-american
Built in 1880, Jefferson Ish established the first standardized black historic-
school in the Little Rock area. Dr. G. W. Ish was a physician and Sep 21, 2009 02:41 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 1600 Scott St, Little Rock,
Dr. G. W. Ish House ish-dr-gw-house.html Built in 1880, Jefferson Ish established the first standardized black school in the Little Rock area. Dr. G. W. Ish was a physician and health instructor at Philander Smith College. health instructor at Philander Smith College. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Little Rock national-register-listed AR 72206, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR 1600 Scott Street african-american 30642
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:41 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 612 S Sanford Ave, american,neighborhoods,
Dr. George Brewer House brewer-dr-george-house.html Circa 1920. This site is associated with Prince Spears. Circa 1920. This site is associated with Prince Spears. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Sanford national-register-listed Sanford, FL 32771, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 612 Sanford Avenue homeowner 20010
historic-
Circa 1890s. Davis was important to the history of education for Sep 21, 2009 02:41 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 301 Campus St, Charlotte,
Dr. George E. Davis House davis-dr-george-house.html Circa 1890s. Davis was important to the history of education for local blacks. This site is associated with Dr. George E. Davis. local blacks. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charlotte NC 28216, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 301 Campus Street african-american,schools
Circa 1938. This site is associated with Donald White.
 Donald Frank White was an African American architect known for his lengthy academic career and work with multiple state governments. Born May 28, 1908 in Canada, White’s
family moved to Cicero, Illinois where his father worked as a patternmaker. In 1932, White received his bachelor’s degree in architecture from the University of Michigan. During his
undergraduate years, he interned for prominent architects such as Dr. Frederick E. Giesecke, the Department Head at Texas Agricultural & Mechanical College. White went on to get his
master’s degree in architecture from Rackham School of Graduate Studies at the University of Michigan and later joined the staff of Tuskegee Institute. A trailblazer, White was the first African /forum/african-american-
American architect registered in the states of Alabama and Michigan, as well as the first African American member of the American Institute of Architects. White was an active supporter of the National historic- african-
Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). White lived his later life with his wife Susie in New York, where he died in 2002, leaving a legacy of accomplishments. Sep 21, 2009 02:41 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Dr. Griffin Bainbridge House bainbridge-dr-griffin-house.bin African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 Circa 1938. This site is associated with Donald White. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Waycross national-register-listed Waycross, GA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 GA homeowner 60653
Dr. Harold Waddington House waddington-dr-harold-house.bin Circa 1969. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. Circa 1969. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus national-register-listed Columbus, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH places
The Mount Olivet Baptist pastor Rev. William James Lucas /forum/african-american-
organized the local chapter of the NAACP in 1919. Mount Olivet historic-
The Mount Olivet Baptist pastor Rev. William James Lucas organized the local chapter of the NAACP in 1919. Mount Olivet served as a center of social activism during the height of the Jim Crow served as a center of social activism during the height of the Jim Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 79 Thames St, Newport, RI african-american,sacred-
Dr. Henry Jackson House and Mount Olivet Baptist Church jackson-house-dr-henry-and-mount-olivet-baptist-church.html era. Crow era. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Newport 02840, USA antebellum-1795-1860 RI 79 Thames Street places 27406
historic-
Circa 1935. This site is associated with African American architect Sep 21, 2009 02:41 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dr. Ira J. K. Wells House wells-dr-ira-jk-house.bin Circa 1935. This site is associated with African American architect John Norman. John Norman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston Charleston, WV, USA civil-war-1861-1864 WV african-american,schools 32771
historic-
Dr. J. A. Jackson House jackson-drj-house.bin Circa 1939. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. Circa 1939. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Portsmouth national-register-listed Portsmouth, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american 28401
historic-
Dr. J. Coleman House coleman-drj-house.bin Circa 1918. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1918. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american
On May 31, 1856, Alfred Homer, escaped from the bondage of slavery at the house on this property. The 22 year old Alfred owned by Dr. James Anderson, who had a medical practice and resided
here on South Washington Street (the present building was constructed in 1893 by Anderson's daughter). When Homer escaped, notice was published in the Montgomery County Sentinel seeking return On May 31, 1856, Alfred Homer, escaped from the bondage of /forum/african-american-
with a $100 reward. Because Rockville was neither a shipping port not on a railroad line at the time, escape was very difficult. The brave slaves who escaped from Rockville or passed through on their slavery at the house on this property. The 22 year old Alfred owned historic- african-
way north had to travel through forests, following creek beds, or on the roads at night, constantly at risk of being recaptured. Alfred Homer traveled by foot to Pennsylvania, where he found refuge witht by Dr. James Anderson, who had a medical practice and resided Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 100 S Washington St, american,neighborhoods,
Dr. James Anderson House anderson-dr-james-house.html the Philadelphia Vigilance Committee and from there escaped to freedom in Canada. here on South Washington Street (the present building was constru tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Rockville Rockville, MD 20850, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 100 South Washington Street homeowner 72206
historic- african-
Dr. James H. Johnson House johnson-dr-james-house-meredith.bin Circa 1954. This site is associated with Amaza Meredith. Circa 1954. This site is associated with Amaza Meredith. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Ettrick national-register-listed Ettrick, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA homeowner 32771
historic- african-
Still was one of the first black doctors in NJ, and he was the older Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 209 Church Rd, Medford, american,neighborhoods,
Dr. James Still Office still-office-dr-james.html Still was one of the first black doctors in NJ, and he was the older brother of the Underground Railroad's William Still. brother of the Underground Railroad's William Still. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Medford national-register-listed,local-designation NJ 08055, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NJ 209 Church Road (at the intersection of Rtes. 541 & 616)homeowner 28216
Home of the African American artist James W. Washington, Jr and his wife Janie Rogella Washington, who purchased the house in 1945. Washington was a celebratedpainter and sculptor
who spent the majority of his career working from this Seattle studio. Washington held many occupations in his life, including WPA artist and World War II shipyard electrician, that serve as an insight
into the lives of his generation. Washington's work in stone sculpture marked a turning point in his career, and his success in gallery shows and many public commissions allowed him to leave his
job and become a full-time artist in 1960. He continued to sculpt, teach, exhibit, and lecture over the next 40 years. Washington's work is admired by critics, curators, art historians, and the public far Home of the African American artist James W. Washington, Jr and
beyond the Pacific Northwest. He was one of the nation's leading visionary artists, and his work is represented in more than 600 private and public collections internationally. Washington's his wife Janie Rogella Washington, who purchased the house in /forum/african-american-
home is a craftsman-style bungalow with period decor in the living room, dining room, study, and entry. The furnishings and contents of the house have remained unchanged since 1945. Washington was a celebratedpainter and sculptor who spent Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 1816 26th Ave, Seattle,
Dr. James Washington, Jr. House and Studio washington-jr-house-and.html Washington's death in 2000, and is open to the public. the majority of his career working from this Seattle studio. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Seattle WA 98122, USA James W. Washington, Jr. and Janie Rogella Washington Foundation
segregation-1878-1965 304-344-4400 WA 1816 26th Avenue african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.parks.wa.gov/
Dr. Jesse Chandler House drjesse-chandler-house.bin Circa 1950. This site is associated with Clarence Wheat, Sr.. Circa 1950. This site is associated with Clarence Wheat, Sr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Muskogee Muskogee, OK, USA segregation-1878-1965 OK african-american,schools fortworden/contacts.aspx
historic-
Dr. John E. Hunter House hunter-dr-john-house.bin Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Dr. John E. Hunter. Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Dr. John E. Hunter. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-listed Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american 2840
historic-
Dr. John Lunney House lunney-dr-john-house.bin Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington national-register-listed Darlington, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american
Dr. John Poulson, a general practitioner, was one of the first black /forum/african-american-
physicians in Winchester. He opened his practice next to the historic-
Dr. John Poulson, a general practitioner, was one of the first black physicians in Winchester. He opened his practice next to the Community Food Store and cared for any patient who came to see Community Food Store and cared for any patient who came to see Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Dr. John Paoulson Office paoulson-dr-john-office.bin him, black or white. By 1936, he had moved his home and practice to Southwerk Street. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with Dr. John Paoulson. him, black or white. By 1936, he had moved his home and practi tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winchester Winchester, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Dr. John Walter Parker House parker-house-dr-john.bin This site is associated with Dr. John W. Parker. This site is associated with Dr. John W. Parker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Pine Bluff national-register-listed Pine Bluff, AR, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR places
Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. historic-
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865- Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dr. Joseph Johnson House johnson-dr-joseph-house.bin This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american 20850
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Charleston, WV 25314,
Dr. Joseph R. Jones House jones-dr-joseph-house.bin Circa 1939. This site is associated with African American architect John Norman. Circa 1939. This site is associated with John Norman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 304-335-5035 WV african-american
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere /forum/african-american- 3718 Chevy Chase Dr, La http://www.wvculture.org
Williams, this building was constructed in 1928 for Dr. Joseph Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Canada Flintridge, CA /shpo/nr/pdf/jefferson/97
Dr. Joseph T. Edward House edward-drjosepht-house.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1928 for Dr. Joseph Edward. Edward. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only La Canada Flintridge 91011, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 3718 Chevy Chase Drive african-american 000263.pdf 8055
Williams, this building was constructed in 1939 for Dr. Leon /forum/african-american-
Cuerin. Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 2555 Divisadero St, San
Dr. Leon G. Cuerin House cuerin-dr-leon-house.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1939 for Dr. Leon Cuerin. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only San Francisco Francisco, CA 94115, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 2555 Divisadero Street african-american
Dr. Lowell Wormley was born in Washington D.C. and studied at Howard University Medical School. He became acquainted with Arizona in 1942 as a captain in the Medical Corps at the Fort
Huachuca Hospital. Dr. Wormley also served as chief of surgery in the Poston Hospital at the Japanese internment camp. He decided to stay in Arizona and accepted a job as an instructor at the
nursing school at Saint Monica's Hospital in west Phoenix. When he arrived in the mid-1940s, there were only two other African American doctors, Dr. Dave Solomon and Dr. Winston Hackett This site is associated with Dr. Lowell Wormley, the first African /forum/african-american-
in the city. Dr. Wormley opened his own practice in 1946 in the Midtown Medical Building at 1 N. 12th Street and practiced there until the early 1980s. In 1950 he was the first African American west American west of Chicago to become a fellow in the field of Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 1910 E Broadway Rd,
Dr. Lowell Wormley House wormley-house-dr-lowell.html of Chicago to become a fellow in the field of surgery at the American College of Surgeons in Massachusetts. In 1949, he and his wife Olivia constructed their home at 1910 E. Broadway. surgery at the American College of Surgeons in Massachusetts. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Phoenix Phoenix, AZ 85040, USA segregation-1878-1965 AZ 1910 East Broadway african-american
Built 1901. This site is the home of a prominent black family, and historic-
there is a store of family papers with this home. This site is Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 511 S Wilmington St, ftp://phoenix.gov/pub/HIS
Dr. M. T. Pope House pope-dr-mt-house.html Built 1901. This site is the home of a prominent black family, and there is a store of family papers with this home. This site is associated with Dr. Manassa. T. Pope. associated with Dr. Manassa. T. Pope. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Raleigh local-designation Raleigh, NC 27601, USA The Pope House Museum Foundation
segregation-1878-1965 NC 511 South Wilmington Street african-american,schools TORIC/study.pdf
historic-
Alexander was a professor at Jackson State University, and she is Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dr. Margaret Walker Alexander Home alexander-dr-margaret-walker-home.bin Alexander was a professor at Jackson State University, and she is the author of the novel Jubilee (1966) This site is associated with Dr. Margaret Walker Alexander. the author of the novel Jubilee (1966) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson Jackson, MS, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MS african-american
historic- african-
Dr. Mary E. Britton House britton-dr-mary-house.bin Circa 1850-1874 This site is associated with Dr. Mary E. Britton. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Dr. Mary E. Britton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-eligible Lexington, KY, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 KY homeowner
historic- african-
Dr. Maurice Frazier House frazier-dr-maurice-house.bin Circa 1956. This site is associated with William Moses. Circa 1956. This site is associated with William Moses. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation Hampton, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA homeowner 25414
Underground Railroad Site. This site is associated with Dr. Nathan Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Dr. Nathan Thomas House thomas-dr-nathan-house.bin Underground Railroad Site. This site is associated with Dr. Nathan Thomas.Open to the public. Thomas tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Schoolcraft Schoolcraft, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI african-american 91011
historic-
Dr. O'Donne Shephard House shephard-dr-odonne-house.bin This site is associated with George Ferguson. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with George Ferguson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington local-designation Washington, DC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 DC places
Dr. Ossian Sweet House sweet-dr-ossian-house.bin Circa 1925. This site is associated with Dr. Ossian Sweet. Circa 1925. This site is associated with Dr. Ossian Sweet. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit Detroit, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI african-american 94115
historic-
This is the former home of Dr. Hammonds, and it currently serves Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 503 Peeples St SW,
Dr. Otis T. Hammonds House hammonds-dr-otis-house.html The former home of Dr. Otis T. Hammonds, currently serves as a gallery of African American art. Hammonds worked as a physician and avidly collected art throughout his life. as a gallery of African American art. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-listed Atlanta, GA 30310, USA Hammonds House Museumsegregation-1878-1965 404-612-0500 GA 503 Peeples Street SW african-american 85040
Dr. Percy Julian discovered how to use steroids to treat arthritis, found a way to mass produce the drug physostigmine to treat glaucoma, and perfected the mass production of sex hormones which
led the way to birth control pills. This accomplished scientist lived in this home. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> Dr. Julian is known for his work with arthritis. This site is Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 515 NE Ave, Oak Park, IL african-american,sacred- http://www.hammondsho
Dr. Percy Julian House julian-drpercy-house.html <a href="http://www.black-collegian.com/african/aaprofil.shtml#julian">The Black Collegian</a> associated with Dr. Percy Julian. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago 60302, USA segregation-1878-1965 IL 515 North East Ave places use.org/ 27601
Dr. Richard Eells owned this home and used it as a stop for The Underground Railroad. Eellswas an active abolitionist who became president of the Illinois Anti-Slavery Party in 1843 and
was a candidate for the Liberty Party for the presidential election of 1844. In 1843 Eellswas caught assisting a fugitive slave from Missouri and was fined four hundred dollars in 1843. This fine crippled
him financially, but despite the setback Eells remained an abolitionist throughout his life. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> Underground Railroad Network to Freedom site. This site is Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 415 Jersey St, Quincy, IL
Dr. Richard Eells House eells-drrichard-house.html <a href="http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/underground/il3.htm">National Park Service</a> associated with Dr. Richard Eells. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Quincy 62301, USA civil-war-1861-1864 217-223-1800 IL 415 Jersey Street african-american
historic-
Dr. Robert Walker Johnson House and Tennis Court johnson-dr-robert-walker-house-tenniscourt.bin This site is associated with Dr. Robert Walker Johnson. This site is associated with Dr. Robert Walker Johnson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lynchburg Lynchburg, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american 37172
historic-
Circa Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Dr. Sidney D. Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dr. Sidney D. Redmond House redmond-dr-sidney-house.bin Circa Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Dr. Sidney D. Redmond. Redmond. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson Jackson, MS, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MS african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Hardin County, Kentucky, african-american,sacred-
Dr. Strother House strother-dr-house.bin Circa 1825-1849. This site is associated with Dr. Strother. Circa 1825-1849. This site is associated with Dr. Strother. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hardin County national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 KY places
Dr. Taylor F. Finley, whose office was located at 232 East /forum/african-american-
Period of significance: 1930s-1950sDr. Taylor F. Finley, whose office was located at 232 East Piccadilly Street from 1936 until the 1950's, was not only the black community's dentist He Piccadilly Street from 1936 until the 1950's, was not only the black historic-
taught science and manual training at Douglas School and operated the Finley Recreation Center. His grandson, Donald L. Finley, was the first African American elected to Winchester's City Council. community's dentist He taught science and manual training at Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dr. Taylor F. Finley Office finley-drtaylor-office.bin (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with Dr. Taylor F. Finlay. Douglas School and operated the Finley Recreation Center. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winchester Winchester, VA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 VA african-american
historic-
Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Dr. Thomas T. Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dr. Thomas T. Wendell's Pharmacy wendells-dr-thomas-pharmacy.bin Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Dr. Thomas T. Wendell. Wendell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american
Williams, this building was constructed in 1928 for Dr. V. Mott Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 200 Fern Dr, Pasadena, CA
Dr. V. Mott Pierce House pierce-dr-v-mott-house.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1928 for Dr. V. Mott Pierce. Pierce. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Pasadena 91105, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 200 Fern Drive african-american
historic-
Dr. W. H. Hughes House hughes-dr-w-house.bin Circa 1915. This site is associated with Charles Russell. Circa 1915. This site is associated with Charles Russell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond Richmond, VA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 VA african-american 30310
historic-
Dr. W. L. Horne House horne-drw-house.bin Circa 1937. This site is associated with William Moses. Circa 1937. This site is associated with William Moses. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Weldon Weldon, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american 60302
historic- 4011 Massachusetts Ave
Sep 22, 2009 10:24 AM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for SE, Washington D.C., DC
Dr. W. N. Rivers House rivers-dr-w-house.html Circa 1940. This site is associated with Roscoe Vaughn. Circa 1940. This site is associated with Roscoe Vaughn. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20019, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 4011 Massachusetts Ave., SE african-american 62301
historic- african-
Dr. W. W. Jones House jones-dr-w-house.bin Circa 1924. This site is associated with George Ferguson. Circa 1924. This site is associated with George Ferguson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC homeowner
historic- african-
Dr. Walter Warfield Building warfield-dr-walter-building.bin Circa 1800-1824. This site is associated with Dr. Walter Warfield. Circa 1800-1824. This site is associated with Dr. Walter Warfield. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
Circa 1960. This site is associated with
Edward Pryce. Edward Pryce has been an artist since he was nine-years-old. Although he was praised and encouraged by an art teacher at his Los Angeles, California school, it would be many years
before Pryce would be known to the public as an artist. With advanced degrees in Landscape Architecture, he became Superintendent of Buildings and Grounds at Tuskegee University. Here, he
used the school's machine shop tools and abandoned wood to begin his life as a sculpture. Edward attributes his think large attitude to his training in landscape design. Edward uses his artwork to
promote the history and heritage of his African and Egyptian ancestors. He wants the youth of today to find themselves in artwork that represents their ancient past. Edward's first work with copper
began by making woodcuts. Copper sheets were pressed into the woodcuts to form a raised pattern. Today, he creates his copper repose pieces by first making a sketch on Mylar, then using a stylus to
trace the lines onto copper. The copper is turned over and pressed to create the three-dimensional appearance of low relief. Pryce's art is also on exhibit at the Southern Roots Gallery and as murals at
Tuskegee University and Tuskegee High School.

<h3 class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;">For more information</h3>

<span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif"; color: black; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family:
'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary
1865-1945 <span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif"; color: black; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-
bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson 


 historic-
 Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1200 W Montgomery Rd,
Drew Hall (Tuskegee University) drew-hall-tuskegee-university.html Circa 1960. This site is associated with Edward Pryce. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee national-register-listed Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA Tuskegee University segregation-1878-1965 334-727-8011 AL 1200 W. Montgomery Rd. african-american
historic- 511 Gresham Pl NW,
Circa 1951. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. (African Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC http://www.tuskegee.edu
Drew Hall, Howard University drew-hall-howard-university.html Circa 1951. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 511 Gresham Place, NW african-american / 91105
historic-
This park was one of the few places that Baltimore's black Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 2600 Madison Ave,
Druid Hill Park druid-hill-park.html This park was one of the few places that Baltimore's black community could attend. community could attend. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD 21217, USA MD 2600 Madison Avenue african-american
Established in 1968, Charlie Cobb served as a former Secretary for SNCC. He and others wanted to create a resource for reliable information on African peoples. The Est. 1968. Cobb was a former Secretary for SNCC. He and others /forum/african-american-
site has since closed. wanted to create a resource for reliable information on African historic- 1371 Fairmont St NW,
<h3>For more information </h3> peoples. It has since closed. (African American Heritage Trail Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Drum and Spear Bookstore Site drum-and-spear-bookstore.html African American Heritage Trail, Cultural Tourism DC Database) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20009, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1371 Fairmont Street, NW african-american
Dry Fork Plantation is a historic plantation house in Coy, Alabama. Built between 1832 and 1834, this two-story wood-frame house provides an example of a vernacular interpretation
of Federal style architecture. James Asbury Tait's two slaves, Hezekiah and Elijah, built the home. The floor plan is centered on a hall that separates four rooms, two on each side, on both floors. Tait
recorded in his daybook that the house required 25,000 board feet of lumber, 6,000 wooden shingles for the roof, and 12,000 bricks, made from clay on the plantation, for the chimneys and foundation. /forum/african-american-
Dry Fork is one of the oldest houses still standing in Wilcox County and remains in the Tait family. Dry Fork Plantation is a historic plantation house in Coy, Alabama. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> The two-story wood-frame house was built between 1832 and 1834 Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dry Forks Plantation dry-forks-plantation.html Wilcox Area Chamber of Commerce, <a href="http://www.wilcoxareachamber.org/history/dryfork.htm">http://www.wilcoxareachamber.org/history/dryfork.htm</a> in a vernacular interpretation of Federal style architecture. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Coy local-designation Coy, AL, USA antebellum-179
Dry School dry-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cold Springs (vicinity) Cold Springs, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american
A collection of buildings that served various functions for the local /forum/african-american-
A collection of buildings that served various functions for the local community. The first building was the original YMCA, designed by the African American architect Ferdinand Rousseve community. The first building was the original YMCA, designed historic-
and constructed in 1905. This building became a centerpiece of a thriving African American commercial district, with the first black owned pharmacy and library being constructed here a few by the African American architect Ferdinand Rousseve and Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 2000 Philip St, New
Dryades Street YMCA Site dryades-street-ymca-site.html years later. During the 1960s, this was the site of many meetings of civil rights activists in the New Orleans area. The site now hosts a wide variety of community programs. constructed in 1905. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans national-register-listed Orleans, LA 70113, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 2000 Philip Street african-american
Duchess Apartments duchess-apartments.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Robert L. Buffins. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Robert L. Buffins. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago Chicago, IL, USA segregation-1878-1965 IL african-american
historic- african-
Circa 1890. The family's documented roots date back to the 1790s. Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for White Ground Rd, Boyds, american,neighborhoods,
Duffin Family House duffin-family-house.html Circa 1890. The family's documented roots date back to the 1790s. This site is associated with The Duffin Family. This site is associated with The Duffin Family. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Boyds MD 20841, USA MD White Grounds Road homeowner
historic- 3500 R St NW,
Circa 1897-1898. Throughout the 1960s and 1970s Peggy Cooper Cafritz and Mike Malone founded this school for the arts. Today the school continues to function as an accredited high school for Circa 1897-1898. This school bacame a school for the arts in the Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Duke Ellington School of the Arts ellington-duke-schoolofarts.html the arts and academics. 1960s/1970s. This site is associated with Peggy Cooper Cafritz. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20007, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 3500 R Street, NW, african-american 36088
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods, http://www.ellingtonscho
Duke University Botany Building duke-university-botany-building.bin Circa 1929. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1929. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham local-designation Durham, NC, USA Duke University segregation-1878-1965 NC homeowner ol.org/home/index.html 20001
historic-
Duke University Chapel duke-university-chapel.bin Circa 1929. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1929. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham Durham, NC, USA Duke University segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american 21217
historic-
Duke University Dormitories 1-5 duke-university-dormitories15.bin Circa 1925. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1925. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham Durham, NC, USA Duke University segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools 20009
historic-
Duke University Engineers' Dormitory duke-university-engineers-dormitory.bin Circa 1925. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1925. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham Durham, NC, USA Duke University segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american
historic-
Duke University Faculty Houses 1-11 duke-university-faculty-houses.bin Circa 1930. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1930. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham Durham, NC, USA Duke University segregation-1878-1965 NC places
historic-
Duke University Gymnasium duke-university-gymnasium.bin Circa 1940. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1940. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham Durham, NC, USA Duke University segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american 70113
historic-
Duke University Hospital duke-university-hospital.bin Circa 1938. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1938. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham Durham, NC, USA Duke University segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american
historic-
Duke University Indoor Stadium duke-university-indoor-stadium.bin Circa 1939. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1939. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham Durham, NC, USA Duke University segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american
historic-
Duke University Perkins Library duke-university-perkins-library.bin Circa 1926. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1926. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham Durham, NC, USA Duke University segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american 20841
historic-
Duke University Physics Building duke-university-physics-building.bin Circa 1947. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1947. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham Durham, NC, USA Duke University segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american 20007
historic-
Duke University Private Patient's Building duke-university-private-patients.bin Circa 1938. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1938. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham Durham, NC, USA Duke University segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 807 Old Oxford Rd,
Duke's Chapel dukes-chapel.html Circa 1926. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1926. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham Durham, NC 27704, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 807 Old Oxford Road african-american
historic-
Circa 1931. This site is associated with John Blanche, Miller Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dukes Gymnasium (South Carolina State University) dukes-gymnasium-south-carolina.bin Circa 1931. This site is associated with John Blanche, Miller Whittaker. Whittaker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg Orangeburg, SC, USA South Carolina State University
segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american
historic-
Circa 1890s. This site is associated with Dr. A. W. Dumas, George Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dumas-West House dumas-west-house.bin Circa 1890s. This site is associated with Dr. A. W. Dumas, George F. West. F. West. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Natchez national-register-listed Natchez, MS, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MS african-american
Constructed in 1926, the Dunbar Apartments are a set of buildings historic- african-
 Constructed in 1926, the Dunbar Apartments are a set of buildings in North-Central Harlem in New York City. John D. Rockefeller, Jr. built them to provide housing for African in North-Central Harlem in New York City. John D. Rockefeller, Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Dunbar Apartments dunbar-apartments.html Americans. Jr. built them to provide housing for African Americans. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation New York 10039, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY Bounded by 7th and 8th Avenues and West 149th and 150th Streets
homeowner

Architect Wallace Rayfield designed this site. Rayfield was the second formally educated practicing African
American architect in the United States. He received his bachelor’s degree from Howard University in 1896 and went on to receive his architecture degree from Columbia University in 1899.
Once receiving his degree from Columbia, Rayfield moved to Alabama and taught mechanical and architectural drawing at the Tuskegee Institute for eight years. After teaching, he moved to
Birmingham and created his own firm. Rayfield designed numerous notable structures in Birmingham and extended his practice across the United States and overseas through the sale of mail
order plans and plan books.

<h3 class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 3;">For more information</h3>

serif"; color: black; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945
edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson
 /forum/african-american-
<a href="http://www.bookrags.com"></a> historic-
 Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dunbar Hotel Site (Birmingham, AL) dunbar-hotel-site-birmingham.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Wallace Rayfield. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Birmingham Birmingham, AL, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL african-american
Since its construction in 1929 and before the Little Rock Integration Crisis of 1957, Dunbar was the site of the Negro School of Industrial Arts, the Paul Laurence Dunbar Junior and Senior High /forum/african-american-
School (the city's "black school", as opposed to Little Rock Central, which was for white students), and Dunbar Junior College. Dunbar is located near the historically famous Little Rock Central High This school acquired a Junior College rating, and it was one of only historic- african-
School. Architecturally, Dunbar is a scaled miniature of Central High. This school acquired a Junior College rating, and it was one of only two industrial schools in the South to achieve that status. It two industrial schools in the South to achieve that status. It Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Dunbar Junior High, Senior High and Junior College dunbar-junior-senior-high-school.html functioned from 1929 to 1955. functioned from 1929 to 1955. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Little Rock national-register-listed Little Rock, AR, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR 1100 Wright Ave. homeowner
Dating back to 1847, this structure is associated with one of the /forum/african-american-
oldest black educational facilities in this part of OK. As a historic-
Dating back to 1847, this structure is associated with one of the oldest black educational facilities in this part of Texas. As a Rosenwald School it relocated in 1918. This facility closed with Rosenwald School it relocated in 1918. and closed due to Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Dunbar School (San Marcos, TX) dunbar-school-san-marcos.html the completion of school integration in the 1960s. It was named after Paul Laurence Dunbar in 1961. integration during the 1960s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only San Marcos national-register-listed San Marcos, TX, USA antebellum-1795-1860,civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965 TX The vicinity of Endicott and Martin Luther King intersection
places,schools
historic-
Period of significance: 1922-1968. Circa 1922. This is the oldest Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 13 6th Ave NW, Ardmore, http://www.shinercatholic
Dunbar School, Ardmore, Oklahoma dunbar-school-ardmore-ok.html Period of significance: 1922-1968Circa 1922. This is the oldest remaining black education facility in this part of OK. remaining black education facility in this part of OK. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Ardmore national-register-listed OK 73401, USA segregation-1878-1965 OK 13 6th Street, SE african-american,schools church.org/index2.html
Built in1952, this site is associated with early African American architect Leon Jackson. He ended up transferring twice before he was recruited to teach architecture at Prairie View /forum/african-american-
Agricultural & Mechanical College in 1947. He was known as the "1st Licensed Seminole and Colored Young Man in Oklahoma." Jackson was a member of the National Technical Association, Built in1952, this site is associated with early African American historic-
Architects' League of Oklahoma City, American Institute of Architects, and Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity. He was licensed by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards. In his leisure time architect Leon Quincy Jackson. He was known as the 1st Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Duncan Ranch duncan-ranch.html he was an oil painter. Licensed Seminole and Colored Young Man in Oklahoma. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chickasha Chickasha, OK, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present OK african-american
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Camden County, Missouri,
Duncan's Point duncans-point.bin Circa 1950s. Black resort community on the Lake of the Ozarks. Circa 1950s. Black resort community on the Lake of the Ozarks. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Camden County national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 MO asian-pacific 27704
Opened in 1930, Dunlap's Diningroom was a restaurant run by /forum/african-american- 4322 4th Ave,
African American entrepreneur George T. Dunlap that was popular Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Sacramento, CA 95817,
Dunlap's Dining Room dunlaps-dining-room.html Opened in 1930, Dunlap's Dining Room was a restaurant run by African American entrepreneur George T. Dunlap that was popular with middle class Sacramento residents. with middle class Sacramento residents. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Sacramento USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 4322 4th Avenue african-american
The Dunlop Tobacco Factory built in 1888 is an example of one of the many industrial buildings in Petersburg before and after the Civil War. Like the rest of the South, Petersburg's mills and The Dunlop Tobacco Factory built in 1888 is an example of one of /forum/african-american-
factories were segregated. Black men, women, and children worked in the tobacco and the peanut factories, while their white counterparts worked in the textile mills. The tobacco industry provided jobs the many industrial buildings in Petersburg before and after the historic-
for many black laborers until the 1980's when a major employer, the Brown and Williamson Tobacco Company, relocated to Georgia. This building is now an apartment complex for the elderly. Civil War. Like the rest of the South, Petersburg's mills and Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Dunlop Tobacco Factory dunlop-tobacco-factory.bin (African American Heritage in VA website) factories were segregated. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Petersburg national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Petersburg, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american 10039
historic-
Dunton Boys Dormitory (Claflin University) dunton-boys-dormitory-claflin.bin Circa 1907. This site is associated with William Cooke. Circa 1907. This site is associated with William Cooke. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg national-register-listed Orangeburg, SC, USA Claflin University antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american
historic- african-
Dunwalton (Claflin University) dunwalton-claflin-university.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with William Cooke. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with William Cooke. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg national-register-listed Orangeburg, SC, USA Claflin University segregation-1878-1965 SC homeowner 72206
Circa 1933. This site is associated with African-American architect Donald White.
architecture from Rackham School of Graduate Studies at the University of Michigan and later joined the staff of Tuskegee Institute. A trailblazer, White was the first African American architect /forum/african-american-
registered in the states of Alabama and Michigan, as well as the first African American member of the American Institute of Architects. White was an active supporter of the National Association for the historic-
Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). White lived his later life with his wife Susie in New York, where he died in 2002, leaving a legacy of accomplishments. Circa 1933. This site is associated with African-American architect, Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Duplex (Prairie View A&M University) duplex-prairie-view-am.html African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 Donald White. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Prairie View local-designation Prairie View, TX, USA Prairie View A&M Universitysegregation-1878-1965 TX african-american 78666
historic-
Duplex at 1416-1418 Kearney Street NE duplex-kearney-street-14161418.bin Circa 1927. This site is associated with John Melby. Circa 1927. This site is associated with John Melby. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american 73401
historic-
Duplex at 1422-1424 Kearney Street NE duplex-kearney-street-14221424.bin Circa 1927. This site is associated with John Melby. Circa 1927. This site is associated with John Melby. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC african-american
The Durham Memorial AME Zion Church served as the center of /forum/african-american-
the educational, social, political, and religious activities of unskilled historic-
 The Durham Memorial AME Zion Church served as the center of the educational, social, political, and religious activities of unskilled southern African Americans who had migrated southern African Americans who had migrated north at the turn of Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 174 E Eagle St, Buffalo, NY african-american,sacred-
Durham Memorial AME Zion Church durham-memorial-ame-zion-church.html north at the turn of the century in search of industrial employment. the century in search of industrial employment. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Buffalo national-register-listed 14204, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 174 E. Eagle Street places
Circa 1930s. Brookins designed the homes in this neighborhood historic-
Circa 1930s. Brookins designed the homes in this neighborhood that was established to meet the needs of Jacksonville's growing black middle class community. This site is associated with that was established to meet the needs of Jacksonville's growing Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Durkee Gardens Historic Community durkee-gardens-historic-community.bin Sanford A. Brookins. black middle class community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jacksonville national-register-listed Jacksonville, FL, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL african-american,schools
historic-
This house is associated with early twentieth century African American educator E.A. Daule. Daule is credited with developing and upgrading Cuero's black school system during This house is associated with early twentieth century African Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
E. A. Daule House daule-ea-house.html segregation. American Educator E.A. Daule. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cuero national-register-listed Cuero, TX, USA reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968 TX 201 West Newman african-american,schools
This site is associated with early twentieth century African
American Educator and Public School Adminsitrator. E. A. Kemp.
Kemp is responsible for establishing an exemplary school system
for the education of African American students in Bryan, Texas. He /forum/african-american-
This site is associated with early twentieth century African American educator and public school adminsitrator, E. A. Kemp. Kemp is responsible for establishing an exemplary school system for the died as a result of fire in his own home while he was in his prime. historic-
education of African American students in Bryan, Texas. He died as a result of fire in his own home while he was in his prime. Subsequently, two separate school facilities were named after him Subsequently, two seperate school facilities were named after him Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
E. A. Kemp House kemp-ea-house.html posthumously. posthumously. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Bryan Bryan, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965 TX 606 West 17th Street african-american
E. B. Miles House miles-eb-house.bin Circa 1825-1849. This site is associated with E. B. Miles. Circa 1825-1849. This site is associated with E. B. Miles. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bloomfield Bloomfield, KY, USA KY homeowner
historic-
E. E. Lunn House lunn-ee-house.bin Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington national-register-listed Darlington, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american
E. Franklin Frazier, one of the top sociologists of his era, established the department of African Studies at Howard with historian Rayford Logan. Frazier was the author of Black Jim Crow era. Frazier was one of the top sociologists of his era. He /forum/african-american-
Bourgeoisie, and the Negro in the United States. along with historian Rayford Logan established the department of historic-
<h3>For more information </h3> African Studies at Howard. Frazier was the author of Black Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
E. Franklin and Marie B. Frazier House franklin-e-frazier-marie-house.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Bourgeoisie, and the Negro in the United States. (African Amer tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed,local-designation Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american,schools
historic-
E. J. West House west-e-j-house.bin Circa 1890. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. Circa 1890. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington Darlington, SC, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 SC places
Circa 1940. Williams designed this building. According to the /forum/african-american-
SHPO's office, this might be the same as the Circle L Ranch. This Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
E. L. Cord Ranch cord-el-ranch.bin Circa 1940. Williams designed this building. According to the SHPO's office, this might be the same as the Circle L Ranch. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Silver Peak Silver Peak, NV, USA segregation-1878-1965 NV
historic- african-
E. R. Bradfield Building bradfield-er-building.html Circa 1886. This site is associated with John King. Circa 1886. This site is associated with John King. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only LaGrange national-register-listed LaGrange, GA, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA East Court Square homeowner 27701
historic- african-
E.E. Hume Hall (Kentucky State University) ee-hume-hall-kentuckystateuniversity.bin Circa 1900-1924. Pittman designed this building. This site is associated with Wm. Sidney Pittman. Circa 1900-1924. Pittman designed this building. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Frankfort Frankfort, KY, USA Kentucky State University KY homeowner 14204
Built in 1872, E. H. Carrington ran a grocery store in this building /forum/african-american-
until 1917 (his death). Lyons, Carrington's son-in-law continued the historic-
Built in 1872, E. H. Carrington ran a grocery store in this building until 1917 (his death). Lyons, Carrington's son-in-law continued the business, and expanded the function of the building to include business, and expanded the function of the building to include Lyon Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
E.H. Carrington Grocery Store and Louis D. Lyons Hall carrington-grocery-store-and.html Lyon Hall on the second floor. Hall on the second floor. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Austin local-designation Austin, TX, USA reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965 TX 522 East Sixth Street african-american
historic-
Circa 1925. this community was established as a resort community Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Eagle Harbor Historic Community eagle-harbor-historic-community.html Circa 1925. this community was established as a resort community for blacks. for blacks. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Eagle Harbor Aquasco, MD 20608, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD african-american
historic-
Constructed in 1875, the Eagle Saloon was an early venue for Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 401 S Rampart St, New
Eagle Saloon Building eagle-saloon-building.html Constructed in 1875, the Eagle Saloon was an early venue for African American jazz musicians in New Orleans. African American jazz musicians in New Orleans. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans Orleans, LA 70112, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 401 South Rampart Street african-american 77803
historic-
Earl Cunningham cunningham-earl-staugustine.bin This site is associated with Earl Cunningham. This site is associated with Earl Cunningham. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Augustine St. Augustine, FL, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL african-american
historic-
Earl Fields House fields-earl-house.bin This site is associated with Earl Fields. This site is associated with Earl Fields. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Unionville Unionville, MD, USA MD african-american
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Circa 1937. This structure spans the Des Moines River. This site is Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
East 14th Street Viaduct east-14th-street-viaduct.html associated with Archibald Alexander. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Des Moines Des Moines, IA, USA segregation-1878-1965 IA Over the Des Moines River african-american http://www.earlyhill.com/
historic-
East Capitol Church of Christ east-capitol-church-christ.bin Circa 1968. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Jr. Circa 1968. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american 78701
Period of significance: 1920s-1950s. This is the site of the black historic-
Period of significance: 1920s-1950sThis is the site of the black business community of Anderson, SC. Apparently there is a plaque that was put together to recognize the district. business community of Anderson, SC. Apparently there is a plaque Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
East Church Street Business District east-church-street-business.bin Open to the public. that was put together to recognize the district. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Anderson Anderson, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american 20608
East Dayton Street Historic District, a group of three framed buildings in a low income residential area in downtown Madison's industrial/warehouse section, served as an entrance to the Black /forum/african-american-
commnity in Madison for African Americans from several states. Pioneering African Americans aided newcomers with resources such as establishing religious, social and commercial institutions. Houses in the warehouse/ industrial section that served as the home Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for E Dayton St & N Blount St,
East Dayton Street Historic District east-dayton-street-historic.bin Houses on East Dayton street includes the Miller House which served as a boarding house for African Americans new to Madison. of many Blacks in the Madison area. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Madison Madison, WI 53703, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 WI 649--53 E. Dayton St. and 114 N. Blount St. african-american 70112
This neighborhood was developed by Ballou in the 1930s to fill the historic-
This neighborhood was developed by Ballou in the 1930s to fill the needs of potential homeowners spurned by racially restrictive covenants. This site is associated with Virginia Outley Glover needs of potential homeowners spurned by racially restrictive Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southwes New Mexico 423, african-american,native-
East End Addition Historict District east-end-addition-historict.html Ballou. covenants. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE Albuquerque Albuquerque, NM, USA NM american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.allanhouser.c
East End Motors east-end-motors.bin Circa 1949. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. Circa 1949. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg national-register-listed Orangeburg, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american om
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
East Ferry Historic District east-ferry-historic-district.bin Circa 1940s. This was a major black business district for the city. Circa 1940s. This was a major black business district for the city. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit Detroit, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI homeowner
Former slaves from the Hampton plantation were among the early historic- african-
Former slaves from the Hampton plantation were among the early settlers of this community, which started as a free African American community in the antebellum period. This settlers of this community, which started as a free African Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Virginia Ave, Towson, MD american,neighborhoods,
East Towson Historic District east-towson-historic-district.html site is associated with Daniel Harris. American community in the antebellum period. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Towson 21286, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Virginia, Chesapeake, Pennsylvania, and Railroad Avenues
homeowner
Eastlake Mortuary is an African American owned mortuary providing excellent customer service and caters to all people in need. The purpose of having a funeral service is usually for family and Eastlake Mortuary is an African American owned mortuary /forum/african-american-
friends left behind to reminisce and celebrate the accomplishments of the loved one; EastLake Mortuary is honored to make your desire for the life celebration of your loved one a reality. Mr. Shawn T. providing excellent customer service and caters to all people in Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 1715 E Jefferson St,
Eastlake Mortuary eastlake-mortuary.bin Miller and the EastLake family also provide pre-arranged insurance service as well as aftercare service. need. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Phoenix Phoenix, AZ 85034, USA (602) 253-4105 AZ 1715 E. Jefferson Street
Eastlake Park has been the focal point of African American history in Phoenix for much of its existence. Until it outgrew the space, the park was the home of the annual Martin Luther King Jr. Eastlake Park has been the focal point of African American history
Birthday Celebration. The park has been home to many civil rights rallies, visits from civil right leaders, and the starting point of all civil rights marches to the Capital. The park is in Phoenix for much of its existence. Until it outgrew the space, the /forum/african-american-
also home to the Annual Juneteenth Celebration and the Phoenix Arts Commission Civil Rights Memorial. Though the trolleys no longer run and the lake has been drained, Eastlake Park lives on park was the home of the annual Martin Luther King Jr. Birthday Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 1549 E Jefferson St, http://eastlakemortuary.c
Eastlake Park eastlake-park.html as a vital community asset. It is a place where children, teens, adults, and seniors from across the valley meet to participate in outstanding cultural programs. Celebration. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Phoenix Phoenix, AZ 85034, USA (602) 262-6759 AZ 1549 East Jefferson Street african-american om/
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 215 E Chestnut St, East
Eastman Hotel Rainbow Lounge & Coffee Shop eastman-hotel-rainbow-lounge-coffee-shop.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14445, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 215 Chestnut Street african-american
This school was established in the 1890s and was located at the historic-
corner of 3rd Street and Chester Avenue. This site is now the home Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Chester Ave & 3rd St,
Eastport Colored School eastport-colored-school.html This school was established in the 1890s and was located at the corner of 3rd Street and Chester Avenue. This site is now the home of the Seafarer's Yacht Club. of the Seafarer's Yacht Club. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Annapolis Annapolis, MD 21403, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Corner of Third Street and Chester Avenue african-american
historic- african-
Eban Stanford House stanford-eban-house.bin This site is associated with Eban Stanford. This site is associated with Eban Stanford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fruitland (vcinity) Fruitland, MD, USA MD homeowner
Ebenezer AME Church (Detroit, MI) ebenezer-ame-church-MI-detroit.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with John Lankford. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit national-register-listed Detroit, MI, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MI homeowner 21286
Circa 1922. Architect John A. Lankford (1874-1946) designed this building. In 1922 Lankford became the first professionally licensed African American architect in Virginia and in 1924 he became
licensed in the District of Columbia as well. Born on a farm near Potosi, Missouri on December 4, 1874, he attended Lincoln Institute and Tuskegee Institute. He studied architectural and mechanical
drawing from the International Correspondence School. He earned a bachelor of science from Shaw University in 1898. He earned Master of Science degrees from Morris Brown College and
Wilberforce University. In 1902, he moved to Washington, D.C. to finish the design of the True Reformer Building, and later became appointed as supervising architect for the African Methodist
Episcopal denomination. He organized the National Negro Business League chapter in Washington, D.C. in 1905. While he designed buildings in several states, Lankford based his business in
Washington, DC, and worked there until his death in 1946.
<h3>For more information </h3> /forum/african-american-
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Ebenezer AME Church (Indianapolis, IN) ebenezer-ame-church-indianapolis.bin <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_A._Lankford">Wikipedia</a> Circa 1922. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Indianapolis Indianapolis, IN, USA segregation-1878-1965 IN african-american 27504
historic-
This is the oldest chruch of this denomination in southern Anne Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 967 Main St, 1, MD 20765,
Ebenezer AME Church, Galesville, Maryland ebenezer-ame-church-galesville.html This is the oldest chruch of this denomination in southern Anne Arundel County. The chuch was established in 1871. Arundel County. The chuch was established in 1871. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Galesville USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD 967 Main Street african-american
historic-
The Ebenezer Baptist Church has been an integral part of this Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 33 Cooper St, Babylon, NY african-american,sacred-
Ebenezer Baptist Church (Babylon, NY) ebenezer-baptist-church-babylon-ny.html The Ebenezer Baptist Church has been an integral part of this historically African American community for many years. historically African American community for many years. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Babylon 11702, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 33 Cooper Street places 8
historic-
Ebenezer Baptist Church Annex and Auditorium ebenezer-baptist-church-annex.bin Circa 1936. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. Circa 1936. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Portsmouth Portsmouth, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american 21403
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 407 Auburn Ave NE,
Ebenezer Baptist Church Christian Education Building ebenezer-baptist-church-christian.html Circa 1956. This site is associated with Edward Miller. Circa 1956. This site is associated with Edward Miller tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-listed Atlanta, GA 30312, USA antebellum-1795-1860 GA 407 Auburn Avenue african-american
Circa 1914-1922. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. worshipped at this church from the time of his baptism until his death in 1968. His father "Daddy" King served as pastor of the church, and
in 1960 MLK joined his father as co-pastor. In 2000, the church's congregation moved to a new site on Auburn Avenue and the National Park Service gained control of this historic site. /forum/african-american-
Since 2000, the Park Service has worked to restore the church to it's period from 1960-1968 when the King's served as pastors there. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 450 Auburn Ave NE,
Ebenezer Baptist Church, Atlanta, Georgia ebenezer-baptist-church-atlanta.html National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov">www.nps.gov</a> Circa 1914-1922. This site is associated with The King Family. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta Atlanta, GA 30312, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968
404-331-5190 GA 450 Auburn Avenue, NE african-american
historic- 861 Columbia Ave, african- http://www.nps.gov/malu
One of the first African American congregations in the United Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Cumberland, MD 21502, american,neighborhoods, /planyourvisit/ebenezer_b
Ebenezer Baptist Church, Cumberland, Maryland ebenezer-baptist-church-cumberland.html One of the first African American congregations in the United States. States. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cumberland USA MD 861 Columbia Avenue homeowner aptist_church.htm
historic-
Ebenezer Plaza Apartments ebenezer-plaza-apartments.bin Circa 1968. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. Circa 1968. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Portsmouth national-register-listed Portsmouth, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american,schools
Founded in 1827, Ebenezer United Methodist Church was created by African Americans who sought a church free from segregation. In 1864 the church recieved its first /forum/african-american-
black minister and housed the city's first publicly financed school for black children. Today Ebenezer UMC remains Capitol Hill's oldest independent black congregation. Ebenezer United Methodist Church was founded in 1827 by blacks historic-
<h3>For more information </h3> who sought a church free from segregation; it is Capitol Hill?s Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 400 D St SE, Washington,
Ebenezer United Methodist Church, Washington, DC ebenezer-united-methodist-church-1.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. oldest independent black congregation. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington DC 20003, USA segregation-1878-1965 202-544-1415 DC 400 D Street SE african-american 21740
Architect Wallace Rayfield designed this site. Rayfield was the second formally educated practicing African
American architect in the United States. He received his bachelor’s degree from Howard University in 1896 and went on to receive his architecture degree from Columbia University in 1899.
Once receiving his degree from Columbia, Rayfield moved to Alabama and taught mechanical and architectural drawing at the Tuskegee Institute for eight years. After teaching, he moved to
Birmingham and created his own firm. Rayfield designed numerous notable structures in Birmingham and extended his practice across the United States and overseas through the sale of mail
order plans and plan books.
<h3 class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 3;">For more information</h3>
serif"; color: black; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945
edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson /forum/african-american-
 Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Birmingham, AL 35204,
Ed Pharrow House pharrow-ed-house.html Circa 1908. This site is associated with Wallace Rayfield. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Birmingham USA segregation-1878-1965 AL 309 4th Terrace N african-american 11702
Williams, this building was constructed in 1937 for Eddie /forum/african-american-
Anderson. Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 3700 Cimarron St, Los
Eddie Rochester Anderson House anderson-eddie-rochester-house.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1937 for Eddie Anderson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Angeles, CA 90018, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 3700 Cimarron Street african-american
Eden Cemetery is the oldest African American owned cemetery in the U.S. Located in Collingdale, Delaware county, Pennsylvania, it is comprised of 53 beautiful rolling acres. The Cemetery was
established on June 20, 1902 and today there are over 85,000 interred at Eden. Buried at Eden are abolitionists and Underground Railroad activists. These include William Still, Frances Ellen Watkins
Harper, Stephen Smith, Octavius Valentine Catto and members of the First African Baptist Church (1823-1842). The most famous of these being William Still, the "father of the underground railroad."
Still was laid to rest here in 1902. Still's interviews with former slaves, including one who turned out to be his long lost brother Peter, grew into the book "The Underground Railroad", published in 1872.
Buried with him are his wife Letitia and his daughter Caroline.


<a href="http://www.nps.gov/ugrr/TEMPLATE/FrontEnd/Site3.CFM?SiteTerritoryID=82&ElementID=786&CFID=14667429&CFTOKEN=12538383">Network to Freedom, Eden Cemetery is the oldest African American owned cemetery in historic-
National Park Service</a> the U.S. The Cemetery was established on June 20, 1902 and today Feb 15, 2011 01:26 PM places/locations/northeas 1434 Springfield Rd, african-american,sacred-
Eden Cemetery eden-cemetery.html 
Established in 1912 by Booker T. Washington and Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early there are over 85,000 interred at Eden. max_vanbalgooy@nthp.orgCST t/ * Default TRUE Collingdale Darby, PA 19023, USA segregation-1878-1965 PA 1434 Springfield Road deterioration places 30312
Eden School eden-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Beaverdam (vicinity) national-register-listed Beaverdam, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american 21502
Edenmont was annexed to Petersburg in 1816. It is bounded on the west by the Petersburg Railroad (now CSX) which was built in the 1930's. Edenmont remained largely undeveloped until after the Edenmont was annexed to Petersburg in 1816. It is bounded on the /forum/african-american-
Civil War. By 1877, a perdominantly black community, an extension of the Gillfield neighborhood, had settled west of the Petersburg Railroad shops along Pegram and West Streets. The Reverend west by the Petersburg Railroad (now CSX) which was built in the historic-
Henry Williams, pastor of Gillfield Baptist Church, resided on Pegram Street. Edenmont became predominantly black in the 1950's, during school integration when many of Petersburg's whites moved 1930's. Edenmont remained largely undeveloped until after the Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Edenmont Historic District edenmont-historic-district.bin to the counties. (African American Heritage in VA website) Civil War. By 1877, a perdominantly black community, an extensi tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Petersburg Petersburg, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA places
E. D. Nixon (1899-1987) worked as a long-time leader of the civil rights movement in Alabama. He worked tirelessly to increase the number of registered blacks voters in Montgomery
and played a key role in the organization of the Montgomery Improvement Association and the Montgomery Bus Boycott. He also helped bail Rosa Parks out of jail after she was arrested
for violating segregation laws. Heavily influenced by his membership in the largely African American Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters (BSCP), Nixon became an outspoken activist for African
American voting rights and employment opportunities in the years between World War II and the early years of the civil rights movement in the mid-1950s. Nixon also was the first black candidate in
the twentieth century to run for a seat on Montgomery County's Democratic Executive Committee in 1954. He lost his bid but was allowed to question candidates for the city commission, which E. D. Nixon (1899-1987) was a long-time leader of the civil rights /forum/african-american-
functioned as Montgomery's central government, about issues of race the following year. movement in Alabama. He worked tirelessly to increase the number historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> of registered blacks voters in Montgomery and was one of the key Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Edgar Daniel (E. D.) Nixon House nixon-edgar-daniel-house.html Encyclopedia of Alabama, <a href="http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/face/Article.jsp?id=h-1355">http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/face/Article.jsp?id=h-1355</a> organizers of the Montgomery Improvement Association and t tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montgomery Montgomery, AL, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 AL african-american
/forum/african-american- 6400 E Pacific Coast Hwy,
Designed by the famous African American architect Roy A. Sealey, this building was Designed by the famous African American architect Roy A. Sealey, Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Long Beach, CA 90803,
Edgewater Hyatt House Hotel edgewater-hyatt-house-hotel.html constructed in 1966.
Established in 1912 by Booker T. Washington and Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early this building was constructed in 1966. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Long Beach national-register-listed USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA 6400 East Pacific Coast Highway african-american 90018
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Edgewood School edgewood-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hines Crossroads (vicinity) national-register-listed Hines Crossroads, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC places
historic-
Edisto Island Baptist Church edisto-island-baptist-church.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Edisto Island national-register-listed Edisto Island, SC, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 SC african-american
historic-
Edmund H. Deas House deas-edmund-h-house.bin tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Darlington, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC places
historic- african-
Edward D. Brown House brown-edward-d-house.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Edward D. Brown. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Edward D. Brown. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
historic- Lafayette St & Jefferson african-
Dale was the proprietor of the Hotel Dale which was adjacent to his Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for St, Cape May, NJ 08204, american,neighborhoods,
Edward E. Dale Residence dale-residence-edward-e.bin Dale was the proprietor of the Hotel Dale which was adjacent to his home. This hotel opened in 1902. home. This hotel opened in 1902. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cape May USA segregation-1878-1965 NJ Lafayette and Jefferson Streets homeowner 90803
historic- Williams Wharf Rd, 1, african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Solomons Island, MD american,women,neighbo
Edward Egans House egans-edward-house.html This site is associated with Edward Egans. This site is associated with Edward Egans. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Island Creek 20685, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD North side of Williams Rd., 1 mile west of Jct of Williams Rd. and Broomes Rd.
rhoods,homeowner
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 10623 Gross Ln, Beltsville, american,neighborhoods,
Edward Gross House gross-edward-house.html Circa 1916. This site is associated with Edward Gross. Circa 1916. This site is associated with Edward Gross tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Beltsville MD 20705, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 10623 Gross Lane homeowner
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Gates St, Royal Oak, MD
Edward Handy House handy-edward-house.html This site is associated with Edward Handy. This site is associated with Edward Handy. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bellevue 21662, USA MD Ferry Road and Gates Street african-american
historic- african-
Designated as a National Historic Landmark in 1976, this is where Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 935 St Nicholas Ave, New american,neighborhoods,
Edward Kennedy "Duke" Ellington House (New York, NY) ellington-house-edward-kennedy-duke-new-york-ny.html Designated as a National Historic Landmark in 1976, this is where Duke Ellington lived from 1939 to 1961. Duke Ellington lived from 1939 to 1961. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation York, NY 10032, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 935 St. Nicholas Avenue, Apt. 4A homeowner
Duke Ellington, a Washington D.C. native, spent his teenage years at 1805 13th Street (1910-1914) and then at 1816 13th Street (1915-1917). While in DC, Ellington formed The Duke's Serenaders
before he moved to Harlem in 1923. Once in New York, Ellington's career took off and he became an internationally renowned composer and musician. He often returned to D.C. to perform, /forum/african-american-
staying at the nearby Whitelaw Hotel. Duke Ellington, a Washington D.C. native, spent his teenage years historic- N Washington Blvd & 13th african-
<h3>For more information </h3> at 1805 13th Street (1910-1914) and then at 1816 13th Street (1915- Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for St N, Arlington, VA 22201, american,homeowner,nei
Edward Kennedy "Duke" Ellington Houses, Washington, DC ellington-edward-kennedy-house.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. 1917). tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1805 & 1816 13th Street NW ghborhoods 20722
historic- african- mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods, url_show.htm?doc_id=204
Edward Lee Hotel Site lee-edward-hotel-site.bin This was one of the two black owned hotels in town. This was one of the two black owned hotels in town. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson Jackson, MS, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS homeowner 756&attrib_id=7970
historic-
Edward N. Jones House jones-edward-n-house.bin Circa 1939. This site is associated with William Moses. Circa 1939. This site is associated with William Moses. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton national-register-listed Hampton, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic-
Edward Sanders House sanders-edward-house.bin Circa 1900. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. Circa 1900. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington national-register-listed Darlington, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 21502
Circa 1950s. Taylor was the second African American supervisor of historic- african-
Circa 1950s. Edward U. Taylor was the second African American supervisor of black schools in the county. The school consisted of eight classrooms, a health room, a faculty black schools in the county. This site is associated with Edward U. Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for White Ground Rd, Boyds, american,neighborhoods,
Edward U. Taylor School taylor-edward-u-school.html lounge, a kitchen, and a multipurpose room which served as a dining room as well as a auditorium since it had a stage. Taylor. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Boyds MD 20841, USA MD East side of White Grounds Road homeowner
African American entrepreneurs, Walter J. and Frances W.
Edwards, developed this area between 1930 and 1950. Containing
mostly small single-story wood frame houses, the district is /forum/african-american-
The Edwards Historic District is located in northeastern Oklahoma City, just west of Interstate 35 and north from NE 10th Street to NE 16th Street. African American entrepreneurs, Walter J. and significant for its connection to the African American community historic-
Frances W. Edwards, developed this area between 1930 and 1950. Containing mostly small single-story wood frame houses, the district is significant for its connection to the African American in Oklahoma City and for its association with the developers, Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Edwards Historic District edwards-historic-district.html community in Oklahoma City and for its association with the developers, Frances and Walter Edwards. Frances and Walter Edwards. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Oklahoma City Oklahoma City, OK, USA segregation-1878-1965 OK West of Interstate 35 and north from NE 10th Street to NE 16th Street 8204
historic- 1658 Kings Rd,
Founded in 1866. It is the oldest independent institution of higher Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Jacksonville, FL 32209,
Edward-Waters College edward-waters-college.bin Founded in 1866. It is the oldest independent institution of higher learning in FL. It is affiliated with the A.M.E. Church. learning in FL. It is affiliated with the A.M.E. Church. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jacksonville national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 FL 1658 Kings Road, african-american 20685
historic- 521 W Ashley St,
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Jacksonville, FL 32202, african-american,sacred-
Edwin M. Stanton School stanton-edwin-m-school.html Circa 1917. The school was established in 1868. Circa 1917. The school was established in 1868. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jacksonville USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 521 West Ashley Street places 20705
Williams, this building was constructed in 1966 for Edwin Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 232 S Rimpau Blvd, Los
Edwin Ridgeway House ridgeway-edwin-house.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1966 for Edwin Ridgeway. Ridgeway. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles national-register-listed Angeles, CA 90004, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA 232 South Rimpau Boulavard african-american 21662
In 1841, Clarke, one of Oswego's most outspoken abolitionists, historic- african-
spearheaded the campaign to free James Watkins Seward, a Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 80 E Mohawk St, Oswego, american,neighborhoods,
Edwin W. and Charlotte Clarke House, clarke-house-edwin-w-and-charlotte.html In 1841, Clarke, one of Oswego's most outspoken abolitionists, spearheaded the campaign to free James Watkins Seward, a freeborn African American, from jail in New Orleans. freeborn African American, from jail in New Orleans. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Oswego national-register-listed NY 13126, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NY 80 E. Mohawk Street homeowner 10032
historic- african-
This historic community dates back to the colonial era as the home Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Dorchester County, american,neighborhoods,
Egypt Road Historic Community egypt-road-historic-community.bin This historic community dates back to the colonial era as the home to free blacks. to free blacks. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dorchester County local-designation Maryland, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
Circa 1898. This was the site of training for black soldiers by other /forum/african-american-
Circa 1898. This site was used for the training of black soldiers by other black military officials. The Eighth Regiment Armory served successfully in both the Spanish-American War black military officials. This regiment served successfully in both Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 3519 S Giles Ave, Chicago,
Eighth Regiment Armory eighth-regiment-armory.html and WWI. the Spanish-American War and WWI. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago IL 60653, USA segregation-1878-1965 (773) 534-9750 IL 3519 S. Giles Ave. african-american
Circa 1939. Williams designed this building. This site is associated Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
El Reno Housing Project el-reno-housing-project.bin Circa 1939. Williams designed this building. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. with Paul Revere Williams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Reno national-register-listed Reno, NV, USA segregation-1878-1965 NV
This area contains various places associated with the Riot of /forum/african-american-
1919.The Elaine Riot killed 4 whites and well over 100 historic-
This area contains various places associated with the Riot of 1919.The “Elaine Riot” killed 4 whites and well over 100 African Americans. The defendants were sentenced to die in African Americans. The defendants were sentenced to die in trials Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Elaine Historic Community elaine-historic-community.html trials lasting as little as an hour. lasting as little as an hour. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Elaine national-register-listed Elaine, AR, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR The vicinity of Main Street african-american,schools 20841
Elegba Folklore Society provides educational opportunities through /forum/african-american-
the arts. Its purposes are to bring to this community a deeper historic-
Elegba Folklore Society provides educational opportunities through the arts. Its purposes are to bring to this community a deeper understanding of the rich diversity of its own cultural traditions and understanding of the rich diversity of its own cultural traditions and Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 101 E Broad St, Richmond,
Elegba Folklore Society elegba-folklore-society.bin to encourage participation in those traditions. The Elegba Folklore Society gives particular attention to the various strands of African American culture. (African American Heritage in VA website) to encourage participation in those traditions. The El tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-register-listed,local-designation VA 23219, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA 101 E. Broad Street, african-american 73117
Mr. McCoy was an inventor. Mrs. McCoy founded several Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Elijah and Mary McCoy Homesite mccoy-elijah-mary-homesite.bin Mr. McCoy was an inventor. Mrs. McCoy founded several women's organizations. This site is associated with Elijah and Mary McCoy. women's organizations. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit national-register-listed Detroit, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI homeowner 90004
Circa Jim Crow Era. This compound holds a number of homes usd http://www.farmingtonhis
by top tier members of the Nation of Islam, including a current /forum/african-american- toricalsociety-
resident, Louis Farrakhan. This site is associated with Elijah Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 4847 S Woodlawn Ave, ct.org/fh_farmhist_pg4.ht
Elijah Muhammad's Compound muhammads-elijah-compound.html This compound holds a number of homes used by top tier members of the Nation of Islam, including a current resident, Louis Farrakhan. This site is associated with Elijah Muhammad. Muhammad. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago Chicago, IL 60615, USA segregation-1878-1965 IL 4847 South Woodlawn Ave. african-american ml
Circa 1934. This is the first of the Nation of Islam temples. This Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Elijah Muhammed Temple No. 1 muhammed-elijah-temple-no1.bin Circa 1934. This is the first of the Nation of Islam temples. This site is associated with Elijah Muhammed. site is associated with Elijah Muhammed. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit national-register-listed Detroit, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI african-american
Elijah Pierce Porperties pierce-elijah-porperties.bin This site is associated with Elijah Pierce. This site is associated with Elijah Pierce. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Columbus, OH, USA segregation-1878-1965 OH homeowner 60653
historic- african-
Mitchell was the sister of Frederick Douglass, and she owned this Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 213 N Talbot St, St american,neighborhoods,
Eliza Bailey Mitchell House mitchell-eliza-bailey-house.html Mitchell was the sister of Frederick Douglass, and she owned this house between 1833 and 1836. This site is associated with Eliza Bailey Mitchell. house between 1833 and 1836. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Michaels Michaels, MD 21663, USA MD 213 N. Talbot Street homeowner 72333
In 1925, Eliza Miller, the wife of a successful African American
businessman in the Helena area, bought and donated land to the /forum/african-american-
local school district for a high school to be built to serve the historic-
In 1925, Eliza Miller, the wife of a successful African American businessman in the Helena area, bought and donated land to the local school district for a high school to be built to serve the African African American students in the area. This site is associated with Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Eliza Miller Park miller-eliza-park.html American students in the area. This site is associated with Eliza Miller. Eliza Miller. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Helena national-register-listed Helena, AR, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR 902 Phillipa Street african-american,schools
historic- african-
Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Elizabeth B. Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Elizabeth B. Merchant House merchant-elizabeth-b-house.bin Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Elizabeth B. Merchant. Merchant. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA KY homeowner
Civil rights leader Elizabeth Harden Gilmore lived and worked in this house from 1947 until her death in 1986. She pioneered efforts to integrate her state's schools, housing, and public /forum/african-american-
accommodations and to pass civil rights legislation enforcing such integration. Her home, constructed by 1900, is a handsome, two-and-a-half story, brick Classical Revival style residence, with a historic-
columned portico.Gilmore was the first licensed female funeral director in the state. Scott Funeral Home--formerly the Harden and Harden Funeral House--is located at 514 Broad Street in Charleston, Gilmore was the first licensed female funeral director in the state. Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Elizabeth Harden Gilmore House gilmore-house-elizabeth-harden.bin West Virginia. Hours vary; visitors are welcome. She was also a major supporter of the state's civil rights effort. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston Charleston, WV, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV 514 Leon Sullivan Way african-american
historic- 17501 Watershed Dr,
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Upper Marlboro, MD http://www.marshall.edu/
Elizabeth Wiseman House wiseman-elizabeth-house.html Circa 1901. This site is associated with Elizabeth Wiseman. Circa 1901. This site is associated with Elizabeth Wiseman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Upper Marlboro 20772, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 17501 Watershed Drive african-american,schools orahist/DOUGLASS.HTML 6032
The Elks Club is housed in an old stone structure on a lot once /forum/african-american-
The Elks Club is housed in an old stone structure on a lot once owned by the Evans family of Winchester. The Evans family operated a livery business and taxi service at the location on North Kent owned by the Evans family of Winchester. The Evans family historic-
Street. Later the building housed Ruth Harris' beauty shop and the offices of the Southern Aid Society Insurance Company. In the late 1940's, the Evans family sold the building to the Daniel J. Farrar operated a livery business and taxi service at the location on North Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Elks Club (Winchester, VA) elks-club-winchester-va.bin Lodge, and the Elks have met here ever since. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. Kent Street. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winchester national-register-listed Winchester, VA, USA revolutionary-1775-1789 VA african-american
Established in 1906, this organization was a part of the Improved Benevolent and Protective Order of the Elks of the World, a group based in Cincinnati, Ohio. In the 1930s the Est. 1906. Current Structure: c. 1968. This organization was a part /forum/african-american-
group's original building was demolished, but in 1968 the organization had architect Stewart Daniel Hoban, Sr. (1928-2002) design and build its' current location. of the Improved Benevolent and Protective Order of the Elks of the historic- 1844 3rd St NW,
<h3>For more information </h3> World, which is based in Cincinnati, OH. (African American Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC african-american,sacred-
Elks Columbian Lodge No. 85 elks-columbian-lodge-no85.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism Heritage Trail Database) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC 1844 Third Street, NW places
historic-
Elks Lodge Hall elks-lodge-hall.bin Circa 1968. This site is associated with Stewart Hoban. Circa 1968. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington local-designation Washington, DC, USA civil-war-1861-1864 DC places
Circa 1866. Brown worked on this building, and the wall is a part Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Ella Sharp Museum sharp-ella-museum.bin Circa 1866. Brown worked on this building, and the wall is a part of the Sharp Museum. This site is associated with George Brown.Open to the public. of the Sharp Museum. This site is associated with George Brown. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson Jackson, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI places 72342
Period of significance: 1859 - 1932The Edgewood Cottage Committee of the Historical Society recently signed a contract to begin "reconstructive surgery" on the little home and studio of
Elliott Daingerfield, located next to the future site of the Museum. The "face lift" will entail the removal of the rear section that was added to the four-room front section designed by Mr. Daingerfield.
Also, included in this operation is the removal of the front studio area on the second floor, so that area may be returned to its original form as a railed deck."Fortunately there are wonderful old
pictures that show both areas of the home, and are extremely significant in planning this proposed surgery," explained Ginny Stevens, BRAHM trustee and chair of the Edgewood Cottage committee for
the Historical Society. "At the moment, the asbestos survey is being undertaken, and must be completed prior to the "face lift." You will soon see major surgery taking place at the Cottage. The
committee is delighted to have this major operation planned for and under way."When this phase is completed, the house will be winterized to cover the open sections and a few roof areas that
are fragile and open to the wind and snows. The house then will be stabilized for the winter and ready to begin intensive work in the spring to rehabilitate it as an adjunct exhibit to the new Museum. The
first phase will include exterior renovations, a new roof and raising the house on steel beams to replace some of the piers on which it stands, as well as to perform floor reconstruction. This will be
completed in the first year, with the interior restoration work finished in the second year. The entire restoration is scheduled to be completed by September 2007. Very fragile home built by
Victorian visionary painter, Eliot Dangerfield, in approx. 1889. Dangerfield grew up in Fayetteville, NC, but moved to NYC to study painting under George Inness. Returned to NC for health reasons
and fell in love with Blowing Rock. He built Edgewood Cottage, from which photos show he taught classes beginning in 1889. Cottage currently owned by town of Blowing Rock, but is leased to Period of significance: 1859 - 1932. The Edgewood Cottage /forum/african-american-
Blowing Rock Historical Society, which is working with the Blowing Rock Art and History Museum (BRAHM), which has bought the land immediately behind the house, to build the museum. There Committee of the Historical Society recently signed a contract to historic-
is a concern that the Museum -- which is being created primarily to exhibit a collection of Dangerfield's work -- may actually pose a danger to his home, since there is the possibility that it could be torn begin "reconstructive surgery" on the little home and studio of Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Elliott Daingerfield's Edgewood Cottage daingerfields-elliott-edgewood-cottage.bin down in the process of building the museum. This site is associated with Eliot Dangerfield. Elliott Daingerfield, located next to the future site of the Museum tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Blowing Rock Blowing Rock, NC, USA Town of Blowing Rock segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Fayette County, Kentucky,
Elmendorf Farm elmendorf-farm.bin Circa 1911. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1911. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fayette County national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american 20001
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:57 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Jonesville Rd, Poolesville,
Elmer Jones House jones-elmer-house.html Circa 1915-1925. This site is associated with Elmer Jones. Circa 1915-1925. This site is associated with Elmer Jones. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Poolesville MD 20837, USA colonial-1607-1775 MD East side of Jonesville Road african-american
historic- african-
Elzey Hughes House hughes-elzey-house.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Elzey Hughes. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Elzey Hughes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Falmouth national-register-eligible Falmouth, KY, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 KY homeowner
This w
Emancipation Oak emancipation-oak.bin This was the place where slaves in Hampton were read the Emancipation Proclamation. The tree is on the campus of Hampton University. 
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 2300 Desiard St, Monroe,
Emma B. Grayson House grayson-emma-b-house.html This site is associated with Emma Blanche Grayson. This site is associated with Emma Blanche Grayson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Monroe national-register-listed LA 71201, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 2300 DeSiard Street african-american
Emma V. Brown (1840-1902), a native Washington, was the first African American teacher to be employed by the DC Public Schools. Earning degrees at both Myrtilla Miner's school and Oberlin
College, she opened a private school for neighborhood children here in her home. During the summers she traveled to rural communities across the South to train teachers. When the DC
Government authorized public funds to educate black children in 1864, Brown began teaching at the Ebenezer Methodist Episcopal Church. She later served as principal of the John F. Cook School and /forum/african-american-
then Sumner School. She was also an accomplished poet. Emma V. Brown (1840-1902), a native of Washington, was the first historic- 3044 P St NW, african-
<h3>For more information </h3> African American teacher to be employed by the DC Public Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20007, american,neighborhoods,
Emma V. Brown House brown-emma-v-house.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Schools. She was also an accomplished poet. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 3044 P Street, NW homeowner 36602
historic- mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 710 Kent St, Durham, NC url_show.htm?doc_id=213
Emmanuel AME Church, Durham, North Carolina emmanuel-ame-church.html Circa 1888. This site is associated with Richard Burton Fitzgerald. Circa 1888. This site is associated with Richard Burton Fitzgerald. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham 27701, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 710 Kent Street african-american,schools 741
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 3023 Selma Ave, Knoxville,
Emmanuel Presbyterian Church emmanuel-presbyterian-church.html Circa 1964. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1964. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Knoxville national-register-listed TN 37914, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 TN 3023 Selma Avenue african-american
Founded in 1832, Emory United Methodist Church served primarily a wealthy white congregation, but also had thirteen African American members. During the Civil War, the church served as a /forum/african-american-
hospital and barracks for Fort Stevens. By the 1960s, many white families left Brightwood, but black church members helped preserve the congregation and revitalize the church. Emory United Methodist Church was founded in 1832; by the historic- 6100 Georgia Ave NW,
<h3>For more information </h3> 1960s, black church members helped preserve the congregation and Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20011,
Emory United Methodist Church emory-united-methodist-church.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism the church rebounded. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 (202) 723-3130 DC 6100 Georgia Ave NW african-american 20841
African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse historic- http://www.emoryumc.or
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 2235 Empire Blvd, g/pages/page.asp?page_i
Empire Parksway Restaurant empire-parksway-restaurant.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Webster Webster, NY 14580, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 2235 Empire Blvd. african-american d=46142 71201
Engineering and Architecture Building, Howard University engineering-and-architecture-building.html Circa 1952. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20059, USA Howard University civil-rights-1954-1968 DC 2400 Sixth Street african-american 21601
historic-
Engineering Building (Tennessee State University) engineering-building-tennessee-state.bin Circa 1950. This site is associated with Moses McKissack. Circa 1950. This site is associated with Moses McKissack. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Nashville national-register-listed Nashville, TN, USA Tennessee State University antebellum-1795-1860 TN african-american 20007
historic-
English Department Building (Fisk University) english-department-building-fisk.bin Circa 1952. This site is associated with Moses McKissack. Circa 1952. This site is associated with Moses McKissack. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Nashville national-register-listed Nashville, TN, USA Fisk University antebellum-1795-1860 TN african-american 27701
Ephesus 7th Day Adventist Church ephesus-7th-day-adventist.bin Circa 1956. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1956. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 DC homeowner
historic- 901 E Friendly Ave,
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Greensboro, NC 27401,
Episcopal Church of the Redeemer episcopal-church-redeemer.html Circa 1956. This site is associated with William Streat. Circa 1956. This site is associated with William Streat. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Greensboro USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NC 901 East Friendly Avenue african-american
Eppington was built c. 1770 by Francis Eppes, VI, the cousin of Martha Jefferson and Jefferson's brother in law, having married Martha's sister Elizabeth Wayles. They were close and when
Jefferson went to France, he left his two motherless youngest daughters, Lucy Elizabeth and Mary, with the Eppes. Lucy died, and Jefferson, grief stricken, sent for Sally Hemings to bring Mary to
France. Sally and her family, including her sister Critta lived at Eppington as well as Monticello and other family properties. Frances Eppes, VI at any given time in his adult life owned hundreds of
slaves. He came to slavery the old Virginia way: through inheritance and marriage. Because his father in law, John Wayles of Forest in Charles City County, died in debt both Eppes and his brother in
law Thomas Jefferson struggled to settle the estate. A great portion of that estate was comprised of slaves. For, along with more genteel titles, John Wayles was also a slave trader. Some os Wayles's /forum/african-american-
slaves escaped the auction block, including the family of Betty Hemings. It is believed the father of her many children was her master, John Wayles. It is known that sisters Sally and Critta Hemings Eppington was built c. 1770 by Francis Eppes, VI, the cousin of historic- http://www.blowingrock
stayed and traveled to and from Eppington, as well as their half siblings Martha Jefferson and Elizabeth Eppes. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with The Virginia Martha Jefferson and Jefferson's brother in law, having married Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for museum.org/news.detail.
Eppington Plantation eppington-plantation.bin Wayles, Eppes and Hemings.Open to the public. Martha's sister Elizabeth Wayles. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Chesterfield Chesterfield, VA, USA civil-war-1861-1864 VA african-american php?resourcesid=37&p=1
historic-
Epps was the first black to serve on the parish Library Board. This Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1324 N Simmons St, Lake
Epps Library epps-library.html Epps was theinfirst
Established 1912 black to serveT.onWashington
by Booker the parish Library Board.
and Julius This sitethe
Rosenwald, is associated
Rosenwaldwith
ruralRochelle Rigmaidin-Epps.
school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early site is associated with Rochelle Rigmaidin-Epps. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lake Charles national-register-listed Charles, LA 70601, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 1324 North Simmons Street african-american 20011
Epworth Colored School epworth-colored-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Epworth (vicinity) national-register-listed Epworth, GA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NC african-american 14580
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 5600 Valley Ln, Upper american,women,neighbo
Erasmus Gantt House gantt-erasmus-house.html Circa 1884. This site is associated with Erasmus Gantt. Circa 1884. This site is associated with Erasmus Gantt. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Upper Marlboro Marlboro, MD 20772, USA MD 5600 Valley Lane rhoods,homeowner 20059
historic-
This is a site along Lincoln Hwy that provided hotel accomodations Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for
Erin Rancho Motel and Hotel erin-rancho-motel.html This is a site along Lincoln Hwy that provided hotel accomodations for African Americans during the segregation era. for African Americans during the segregation era. tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Grand Island Grand Island, NE, USA segregation-1878-1965 NE 2114 W 2nd St african-american
Ernest Everett Just (1883-1941) was a distinguished biologist who pioneered research in fertilization and cell division. In 1915 he became the first recipient of the NAACP's Spingarn Medal,
awarded for foremost service to his race. Just taught at Howard University for 30 years, and in 1911 helped found Omega Psi Phi fraternity. He and his wife, Ethel Highwarden, moved into this house in /forum/african-american-
1914. historic-
<h3>For more information </h3> Ernest Everett Just (1883-1941) was a distinguished biologist who Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 412 T St NW, Washington, african-american,sacred-
Ernest Everett Just House just-ernest-everett-house.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. pioneered research in fertilization and cell division. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington DC 20001, USA antebellum-1795-1860 DC 412 T Street, NW places
Period of significance: 1957-1960 Born in Little Rock in 1941, Ernest Green made history on May 27, 1958, when he became the first African American to graduate from Little Rock?s Central
High School, following a school year that began with a Constitutional crisis. Like the rest of the Little Rock Nine, Ernest came from a family which placed a lot of emphasis on the importance of
education and personal development. At the end of his junior year at Horace Mann, Ernest volunteered to attend the all-white Little Rock Central High School in fall of 1957 and help desegregate the
city?s largest high school. Central High offered a wider and more complex curriculum than Horace Mann did, making the educational opportunities available quite desirable. Not only did Ernest survive /forum/african-american- http://www.culturaltouris
the daily harassment and intermittent violence the rest of the Little Rock Nine experienced, he had to study extraordinarily hard to make sure he graduated and could demonstrate that African Americans historic- mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
were equally capable of attending Central High as anyone else. Green was the first graduate of Central High School in Little Rock. Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 1224 W 21st St, Little url_show.htm?doc_id=204
Ernest Green House green-ernest-house.html The home was built around 1916. The home was built around 1916. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Little Rock Rock, AR 72206, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR 1224 West 21st Street african-american 912&attrib_id=7972 8620
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 4653 Lake Ave, Rochester,
Ernie's Place Restaurant ernies-place-restaurant.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester NY 14612, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 4653 Lake Avenue african-american
In 2003, the citizens of Moreland, Georgia, moved this site from its original location to the town square, in hopes of increasing tourism. Once moved, the birth home of Erskine Caldwell became a
museum to celebrate the author's literary achievements. Caldwell is most well known for his works, "Tobacco Road" (1932) and "God's Little Acre" (1933), yet he also wrote important short NY Times, 12/17/03: "in 2003, to celebrate the centennial of /forum/african-american-
stories in the 1950s and 1960s that detailed the horrors of Jim Crow. Today the general public can visit the museum from 1-4 on Saturday and Sunday. Caldwell's birth, the state tourist bureau has been trying to lure historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> visitors to Moreland (population 393), 35 miles southwest of Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Camp St, Moreland, GA african-american,sacred-
Erskine Caldwell Birthplace caldwell-erskine-birthplace.html New York Times, December 17, 2003 Atlanta. There they can tour the modest birthplace of Caldwell, th tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Moreland 30259, USA segregation-1878-1965 (770) 251-4438 GA Camp St places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Gregg St, Fernandina
Ervin's Rest ervins-rest.html This site is associated with Louis Dargan Ervin. This site is associated with Louis Dargan Ervin. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only American Beach Beach, FL 32034, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 5448 Gregg Street african-american http://newnan.com/ec/ 27401
Botany Bay is one of the few remaining, relatively intact former sugar plantation estates on St. Thomas. Estate Botany Bay's ruins include a sugar mill/factory complex with slave quarters and Botany Bay is one of the few remaining, relatively intact former /forum/african-american-
associated buildings. The sugar mill complex on the estate is listed as the Botany Bay Historic Site in the National Register of Historic Places. Historical deed records indicate that the estate changed sugar plantation estates on St. Thomas. Estate Botany Bay's ruins historic-
ownership frequently. The Botany Bay "L"-shaped sugar factory is an uncommon form in the Virgin Islands where most mills were laid out in a "T"-formation. Other ruins are from a boiling house and include a sugar mill/factory complex with slave quarters and Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Charlotte Amalie, U.S.
Estate Botany Bay estate-botany-bay.html stone houses, most likely slave quarters. The ruins also include a horse mill that has been incorporated into a small house for estate staff. associated buildings. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charlotte Amalie national-register-listed Virgin Islands 340-773-1460 VI african-american
historic-
Circa 1873. Nation's first dormitory for women on a co-educational Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 118 E South St, Raleigh, african-american,sacred- http://eastvi.org/botanya
Estey Hall, Shaw University estey-hall-shaw-university.html Circa 1873. Nation's first dormitory for women on a co-educational campus and is Shaw University's oldest surviving building. campus and is Shaw University's oldest surviving building. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Raleigh national-register-listed NC 27601, USA Shaw University reconstruction-1865-1877 NC 118 East South Street places pc.pdf 20001
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Bent Creek Rd, Ocean City,
Ethelbert Parker House Site parker-ethelbert-house-site.bin This site is associated with Ethelbert Parker. This site is associated with Ethelbert Parker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Ben's Creek MD 21842, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD african-american 30259
This site is dedicated to Eubie Blake, a composer and musician. historic- african-
<h3>For More Information</h3> This site is dedicated to this composer and musician. This site is Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 847 N Howard St, american,neighborhoods,
Eubie Blake National Jazz Institute and Cultural Center blake-eubie-national-jazz-institute.html <a href="http://www.eubieblake.org/">Eubie Blake National Jazz Institute and Cultural Center</a> associated with Eubie Blake. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD 21201, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 847 North Howard Street homeowner 32034
From 1957 until her death in 2001, Miss Welty regularly donated manuscripts, correspondence, and photographs to the Department of Archives and History. In 1986, she deeded her Pinehurst Street
home to the Department, subject to a life-estate interest. Today, in the wake of Miss Welty's death and in continuing gratitude for her generous gifts, the Foundation is even more committed to its
original mission. In particular, the Eudora Welty Foundation and the Department of Archives and History envision the Welty home as providing an active literary experience that will enhance
the understanding of Welty's life and work for visitors from across America and around the world. The first project of the Welty Foundation has been underway for the past two years--the restoration of
the property's garden, created and carefully maintained by Miss Welty's mother during her lifetime. The One Writer's Garden project is being directed by an archival gardener, who will continue to
oversee the restoration plan she devised. Work on the house that Eudora Welty called home for seventy-six years and in which she wrote almost all of her fiction has now also commenced and will From 1957 until her death in 2001, Miss Welty regularly donated /forum/african-american-
culminate in a literary house museum that helps to illuminate the creative process of one of this nation's finest writers. This site is associated with Eudora Welty.Mission: The Eudora Welty manuscripts, correspondence, and photographs to the Department historic-
Foundation, Inc., held its organizational meeting in Jackson on April 13, 1999, Eudora Welty's ninetieth birthday. The Foundation was established to assist the Mississippi Department of Archives and of Archives and History. In 1986, she deeded her Pinehurst Street Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Eudora Welty House welty-eudora-house.bin History with the conservation of Welty archival material and with the preservation, maintenance, interpretation, and operation of the Welty House on Pinehurst Street in Jackson. home to the Department, subject to a life-estate interest. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson Jackson, MS, USA Eudora Welty Foundation civil-rights-1954-1968 MS african-american 21037
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Poplar Ln, Royal Oak, MD
Eunice Johnson House johnson-eunice-house.html This site is associated with Eunice Johnson. This site is associated with Eunice Johnson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Royal Oak 21662, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD Poplar Lane african-american
Eureka, also known as Fifth Ward, was annexed in 1816. Orginially part of the Pridesfield neighborhood to the north, the area developed in the early 19th century in response to the canal basin, the Eureka, also known as Fifth Ward, was annexed in 1816. Orginially /forum/african-american-
mills and the tobacco factories. In the antebellum era, a cluster of free black property owners resided on W. Wythe, Farmer and South Streets. By 1877, the black community had expanded to the north part of the Pridesfield neighborhood to the north, the area historic-
and south. On Rome Street lived two important black leaders and successful businessmen, William Henry Johnson and James Wilkerson. The first Episcopal seminary for blacks, the Bishop Payne developed in the early 19th century in response to the canal basin, Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Eureka or Fifth Ward Historic District eureka-or-fifth-ward-historicdistrict.bin Divinity School (1884-1949), was located at the corner of West and Stainback Streets. (African American Heritage in VA website) the mills and the tobacco factories. In the antebellum era, a tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Petersburg national-register-listed Petersburg, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Unionville Rd, Easton, MD american,neighborhoods,
Eva Roberts House roberts-eva-house.html This site is associated with Eva Roberts. This site is associated with Eva Roberts. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Easton 21601, USA MD East side of Unionville Road (MD 370) homeowner
The site of the Evans Hotel has been home to a number of
The site of the Evans Hotel has been home to a number of businesses. In 1914, Hariet Bell operated a beauty shop here. In 1947, from a side entrance, Hattie Bell had a grocery store. By 1927, Cyrus businesses. In 1914, Hariet Bell operated a beauty shop here. In /forum/african-american-
B. and Velma Evans were operating a hotel here. Later, the hotel was run by Meta Harper, though it continued to be called the Evans Hotel into the 1960's. Black workmen rented rooms here while they 1947, from a side entrance, Hattie Bell had a grocery store. By historic-
were constructing the George Washington Hotel and Handley High School. Ruth's Tea Room on Cecil Street and the Square Deal Caf? and Parker's Eating House, both on Piccadilly, were favorite 1927, Cyrus B. and Velma Evans were operating a hotel here. Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Evans Hotel evans-hotel.bin places for meals. (African American Heritage in VA website) Later, th tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winchester national-register-listed Winchester, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
This building is on the campus of Huston-Tillotson College. Huston-
Tillotson University, HT, was founded in 1881. It is a historically /forum/african-american-
black, co-educational college in Austin, Texas that originated as historic-
This building is on the campus of Huston-Tillotson College. Huston-Tillotson University, HT, was founded in 1881. It is a historically black, co-educational college in Austin, Texas that originated two colleges. These two colleges merged to form the Huston- Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 1820 E 8th St, Austin, TX african-american,sacred-
Evans Industrial Building (Huston-Tillotson College) evans-industrial-building-huston-tillotson.html as two colleges. These two colleges merged to form the Huston-Tillotson College in 1952. Tillotson College in 1952. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Austin local-designation 78702, USA Huston-Tillotson College reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968 TX 1820 E. 8th St., Austin TX places
historic-
Evans-Bontura-Smith House evans-bontura-smith-house.bin Circa 1851. This site is associated with Robert Smith. Circa 1851. This site is associated with Robert Smith. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Natchez national-register-listed Natchez, MS, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MS african-american
Lillian Evans Tibbs, also known as Madame Evanti, achieved status as the first fully acclaimed black opera singer. Built in 1894, the building was designed by R.E. /forum/african-american-
Crump. Circa 1894. Madame Evanti, as she was known, was the first fully historic- 1910 Vermont Ave NW,
<h3>For more information</h3> acclaimed black opera singer. This site is associated with Lillian Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Evans-Tibbs House evans-tibbs-house.html National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov">www.nps.gov</a> Evans Tibbs. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1910 Vermont Avenue, NW african-american 21201
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 400 Doheny Rd, Beverly
Everett L. Cord House cord-everett-l-house.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1931 for Everett Cord. Williams, this building was constructed in 1931 for Everett Cord. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Beverly Hills Hills, CA 90210, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 400 Doheny Road african-american
Initially built in 1903, this site became demolished in 1925 and rebuilt in 1928. This congregation began in Alabama and moved to Beachton to escape racism and white violence. Once in
Beachton, the congregation sent their children to the Allen Normal and Industrial School. In 1957 Reverend Andrew Young became the minister for the church and served there until 1959. He /forum/african-american-
then went on to work as a leading civil rights activist for the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) in Atlanta. historic- 497 Meridian Road 322,
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Thomasville, GA 31792,
Evergreen Congregational Church and School evergreen-congregational-church.html Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Historic Preservation Division, Reflections, December 2003. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Beachton USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968 GA 497 Meridian Rd african-american
historic-
Executive Motel executive-motel.bin Circa 1957. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1957. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC places
historic- african-
Ezekiel Witty House witty-ezekiel-house.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Ezekiel Witty. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Ezekiel Witty. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Summer Shade Summer Shade, KY, USA KY homeowner
This was the home (1940s) of former heavyweight champion Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Ezzard Charles Residence charles-ezzard-residence.bin This was the home (1940s) of former heavyweight champion Charles. This site is associated with Ezzaard Charles. Ezzard Charles. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cincinnati Cincinnati, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH african-american
historic- african-
F. A. Gregory House gregory-fa-house.bin Circa 1940. This site is associated with Roscoe Vaughn. Circa 1940. This site is associated with Roscoe Vaughn. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC homeowner 31792
Site David Richmond, Franklin McCain, Jibreel Khazan (Ezell /forum/african-american-
Site David Richmond, Franklin McCain, Jibreel Khazan (Ezell Blair, Jr.) Joseph McNeil staged a sit-in at the F.W. Woolworth's segregated lunch counter. The concept of the IRCM is experiential Blair, Jr.) Joseph McNeil staged a sit-in at the F.W. Woolworth's historic-
one that links the history of slavery and segregation in America to the legacy of Jim Crow, and ulimately to the pivotal actions of the four North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University segregated lunch counter. The concept of the IRCM is experiential Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 301 N Elm St, Greensboro, african-american,sacred-
F. W. Woolworth Store woolworth-fw-store-greensboro.bin freshmen who chose to challenge the rule of law in Greensboro at the F.W. Woolworth lunch counter on February 1, 1960. (site brochure) This site is associated with The Greensboro Four. one that links the history of slavery and segregation in Americ tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Greensboro NC 27401, USA Sit-In Movement, Inc. civil-rights-1954-1968 NC 301 North Elm Street, Suite 303 places
Numerous Underground Railroad activists are buried at this location. The Fair Hill Burial Ground was founded in 1703 on part of a grant of land of 16 acres given to the Religious Society of Friends
(Quakers) by George Fox. He is known as the founder of the Society. He received the land from William Penn as a gift. The present burial ground was laid out in 1843 and enlarged in 1853, providing /forum/african-american-
almost five acres of green space in this urban neighbohood. Most of the persons buried at Fair Hill are Quakers, many of them participants in the early abolitionist and women's rights movements. Some historic- 2900 Germantown Ave,
of the more renowned include Lucretia Mott, James Mott, Thomas and Mary Ann McClintock, Sarah Pugh, Ann Preston and Edward Parrish. Robert Purvis, an African-American known as the President Numerous Underground Railroad activists are buried at this Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Philadelphia, PA 19133, african-american,sacred-
Fair Hill Burial Ground fair-hill-burial-ground.html of the underground. It is listed on the National Register for Historic Places. location. Harriet Forten Purvis and Lucretia Mott are among them. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Philadelphia national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed USA This National Historic Site on the Underground Railroad Network
antebellum-1795-1860 610 639-7859 PA 2900 Germantown Avenue places
Fairbanks Flats are a rare example of segregated company housing,
Fairbanks Flats are a rare example of segregated company housing, the only known community housing built exclusively for black workers in Wisconsin. Fairbanks Morse, an engine manufacturer, the only known community housing built exclusively for black /forum/african-american-
was Beloit's largest employer. Increased production during World War I attracted hundreds of African American workers from the southern US. Morse proposed to house these workers in bunker-like workers in Wisconsin. Fairbanks Morse, an engine manufacturer, Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 216 Carpenter St, Beloit,
Fairbanks Flats fairbanks-flats.bin flats north of the existing working class community.This was company housing built for blacks. was Beloit's largest employer. Increased production during World tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Beloit WI 53511, USA Gorman & Company segregation-1878-1965 WI 205 and 215 Birch Ave and 206 and 216 Carpenter Ave african-american http://fairhillburial.org/
historic-
Fairfield Baptist Church fairfield-baptist-church.bin Circa 1927. This site is associated with Clavin McKissack. Circa 1927. This site is associated with Clavin McKissack. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Nashville national-register-listed Nashville, TN, USA antebellum-1795-1860 TN african-american
Confederate General, Edward Porter Alexander, lived at this site as a child. historic- 116 Alexander Dr,
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, GA 30673,
Fairfield Plantation, Washington, Georgia fairfield-plantation-washington-ga.html The Washington-Wilkes Historical Foundation, <a href="http://www.historyofwilkes.org">http://www.historyofwilkes.org</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed USA civil-war-1861-1864 GA 116 Alexander Dr. african-american
Fairgrounds Park fairgrounds-park.bin This is where black regiments from the state gathered. This is where black regiments from the state gathered. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Louis national-register-listed Saint Louis, MO, USA segregation-1878-1965 MO african-american,schools
historic-
Fairlee Methodist Church Parsonage farilee-methodist-church-parsonage.html Circa 1964. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1964. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Chestertown local-designation Chestertown, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD african-american,schools
historic- african-
Circa 1912: Original School. Circa 1934: Current Building This site is associated with W. Sidney Pittman. The Fairmount Heights shool was the first to offer industrial training for African- Circa 1912: Original School. Circa 1934: Current Building This site Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 737 61st Ave, Fairmount american,women,neighbo
Fairmount Heights Elementary School fairmount-heights-elementary-school.html Americans in Prince George's County. is associated with W.M. Pittman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fairmount Heights Heights, MD 20743, USA MD 737 61st Avenue rhoods,homeowner
historic-
Circa 1940s. This building served as the community's town hall and Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 6100 Jost St, Fairmount
Fairmount Heights Municipal Center farimount-heights-municipal-center.html Circa 1940s. This building served as the community's town hall and community center. community center. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fairmount Heights Heights, MD 20743, USA MD 6100 Jost Street african-american
historic- african-
Circa 1908. Currently a private residence. This site is associated Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 715 61st Ave, Fairmount american,women,neighbo
Fairmount Heights Mutual Improvement Corporation fairmount-heights-mutual-improvement.html Circa 1908. Currently a private residence. This site is associated with William Pittman. with William Pittman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fairmount Heights Heights, MD 20743, USA MD 715 61st Avenue rhoods,homeowner
historic- african-
Fairview Apartments fairview-apartments.bin Circa 1936. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr. Circa 1936. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed,local-designation Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC rhoods,homeowner
historic- african-
Circa 1851. This church was "underground" for a while because of Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Old Liberty Rd, New american,neighborhoods,
Fairview United Methodist Church fairview-united-methodist-church.html Circa 1851. This church was "underground" for a while because of local white opposition to its existence. lacal white opposition to its existence. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Taylorsville/New Windsor national-register-listed Windsor, MD 21776, USA colonial-1607-1775 MD 3325 Old Liberty Road homeowner
This antebellum era congregation has played an important role in
the evolution of Hartford's black community. Faith Congretational /forum/african-american-
This antebellum era congregation has played an important role in the evolution of Hartford's black community. Faith Congretational Church is one of the earliest African-American Churches Church is one of the earliest African-American Churches founded Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 2030 Main St, Hartford, CT african-american,sacred-
Faith Congregational Church faith-congregational-church.html founded in Connecticut. in Connecticut. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Hartford national-register-listed 06120, USA Faith Congregational Chur antebellum-1795-1860 (860) 547-0820 CT 2030 North Main Street places 20743
historic-
Faith Marshall House marshall-faith-house.bin Circa 1932. This site is associated with John Melby. Circa 1932. This site is associated with John Melby. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC african-american 20743
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 405 E Main St, Rochester,
Famous Brand Shoes famous-brand-shoes.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester NY 14604, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 405 Main Street East african-american
Richards was instrumental in the desegregation of the Detroit /forum/african-american- african-

school system in 1871. This site is associated with Fannie M. Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Fannie M. Richards Homesite richards-fanniem-homesite.bin Richards was instrumental in the desegregation of the Detroit school system in 1871. This site is associated with Fannie M. Richards. Richards. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit Detroit, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI homeowner 70730
Located adjacent to the Coweta County African-American Heritage Museum and Research Center, this site is the largest known black slave cemetery in the South. historic-
<h3>for more information</h3> This possibly is the site of the largest black slave cemetery in the Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 92 Farmer St, Newnan, GA
Farmer Street Cemetery farmer-street-cemetery.html Coweta County African-American Heritage Museum and Research Center, <a href="http://thecowetacountymuseum.blogspot.com/">http://thecowetacountymuseum.blogspot.com/</a> South. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Newnan national-register-listed 30263, USA Coweta County African-American Heritage Museum and Research Center
antebellum-1795-1860 770-683-7055 GA 92 Farmer St african-american
Divine was born at this site in 1879. (Explore Rockville's African /forum/african-american-
American Heritage brouchure) This site is associated with George historic-
Baker, Jr.. Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Father Divine Birthplace divine-father-birthplace.bin Divine was born at this site in 1879. (Explore Rockville's African American Heritage brouchure) This site is associated with George Baker, Jr.. (Explore Rockville's African American Heritage brouchure) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Rockville Rockville, MD, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD places
Father Divine was an influential and charismatic religious leader and founder of the International Peace Mission Movement. While the early years of Father Divine's life are shrouded in mystery, one Father Divine was an influential and charismatic religious leader /forum/african-american-
creditable theory is that he was born George Baker, Jr. in Rockville, Maryland. Baker was born at his parents' home on Middle Lane in 1879. Middle Lane was inittially settled by freed slaves. The land and founder of the International Peace Mission Movement. While historic-
was sold to African Americans because it was unsuitable for plating or for while development due to its marshy, low-lying soil. (Rockville African American Heritage Trail Guide) This site is the early years of Father Divine's life are shrouded in mystery, one Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Father Divine Birthplace father-divine-birthplace.bin associated with Father Divine. creditable theory is that he was born George Baker, Jr. i tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Rockville Rockville, MD, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 MD places 14604
historic-
Circa Colonial era. This is the nation's oldest known black Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Faubourg Treme Historic Community faubourg-treme-historic-community.bin Circa Colonial era. This is the nation's oldest known black community. community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans national-register-listed New Orleans, LA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 LA african-american
historic-
Faulkner Hardware Store faulkner-hardware-store.bin Circa 1938. This site is associated with John Norman. Circa 1938. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston Charleston, WV, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV african-american,women
Faunsdale Plantation is a historic plantation near Faunsdale, Alabama, United States. The slave quarters on the property are the last known significant examples of slave housing in Marengo County
and are among the last remaining examples in the state of Alabama. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 13, 1993 as a part of a multiple property submission,
"Plantation Houses of the Alabama Canebrake and Their Associated Outbuildings." The plantation was established by Dr. Thomas Alexander Harrison from Charles City County, Virginia in 1843. He
named his plantation after Faunus, the ancient Roman deity of the forest, plains, an
Faunsdale Plantation faunsdale-plantation.html

historic-
Ferguson Business Complex ferguson-business-complex.bin Circa 1919. This site is associated with John Norman. Circa 1919. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston national-register-listed Charleston, WV, USA antebellum-1795-1860 WV african-american
Since 1890, this historical site once housed a Jazz/ Blues dance
joint and rumor has it boxing legend Sonny Liston once practiced
here. Eulipions Cultural Center once called Fern Hall home.
Renovated into lofts, Fern Hall has rich red brick inside and out, 15 /forum/african-american-
Since 1890, this historical site once housed a Jazz/ Blues dance joint and rumor has it boxing legend Sonny Liston once practiced here. Eulipions Cultural Center once called Fern Hall home. foot ceilings and clean open lines offering a new life to this historic historic- http://www.caperton.info
Renovated into lofts, Fern Hall has rich red brick inside and out, 15 foot ceilings and clean open lines offering a new life to this historic building in the historic Five Points community (Welton Street building in the historic Five Points community (Welton Street Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for /ancesthome/ancesthome
Fern Hall fern-hall.html Cultural District Walking Tour). Cultural District Walking Tour). tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Denver national-register-listed Denver, CO, USA CO intersection of Washington Street, 27th Street, 26th Avenue and Welton Street, northeast of downtown
african-american .html
historic-
Fides Settlement House fides-settlement-house.bin This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american
Established in 1841, the Fifteench Street Presbyterian Church has had a number of prominent leaders including; John Cook, Henry Highland Garnet, and Francis Grimke. Also, Est. 1841 Current Church Structure Circa 1979. This church has
Sojourner Truth spoke there, and Elizabeth Keckley was a member of the congregation. Since the church's founding it has relocated twice, but it has been at its' current location since had a number of prominent leaders, including John Cook, Henry /forum/african-american-
1979. Highland Garnet and Francis Grimke. Sojourner Truth spoke there, historic- 1705 15th St NW,
<h3> For more information</h3> and Elizabeth Keckley was a member. (African American Heritage Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Fifteenth Street Presbyterian Church fifteenth-street-presbyterian-church.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Tr tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20009, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1705 15th Street, NW african-american
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 3419 S Robertson St, New american,neighborhoods,
Fifth African Baptist Church fifth-african-baptist-church.html Designed by the African American architect Ferdinand Rousseve. Designed by the African American architect Ferdinand Rousseve. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans national-register-listed Orleans, LA 70115, USA LA 3419 South Robertson Street homeowner
This elementary school was incorporated into the Pueblo Del Rio
Housing Project that was designed by the famous African American /forum/african-american-
This elementary school was incorporated into the Pueblo Del Rio Housing Project that was designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams. It is currently known as architect Paul Revere Williams. It is currently known as the Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 5108 Holmes Ave, Los
Fifty-first Street School fifty-first-street-school.html the Holmes Avenue Elementary School. Holmes Avenue Elementary School. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Angeles, CA 90058, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 5108 Holmes Avenue african-american
Circa 1930s. This is the haedquarters of the newspaper of the Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 734 W 79th St, Chicago, IL african-american,sacred-
Final Call Newspaper final-call-newspaper.html Circa 1930s. This site serves as the headquarters of the newspaper of the Nation of Islam. Nation of Islam tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago 60620, USA segregation-1878-1965 (773) 602-1230 IL 734 W. 79th St. places
historic- african- http://www.finalcall.com/
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods, artman/publish/contactus
Fincastle Apartments fincastle-apartments.bin Circa 1942. This site is associated with Samuel Plato. Circa 1942. This site is associated with Samuel Plato. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Louisville national-register-listed Louisville, KY, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 KY homeowner /contactus.shtml
Fine Arts Building, Howard University fine-arts-building-howard.html Circa 1951. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 2455 Sixth Street, NW african-american
Fine Arts Center (Lincoln University) fine-arts-center-lincoln.bin Circa 1958. This site is associated with Charles Dickinson. Circa 1958. This site is associated with Charles Dickinson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Jefferson City national-register-listed Jefferson City, MO, USA Lincoln University antebellum-1795-1860 MO places 2141
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 128 NE 2nd St, Oklahoma
Finley Clinic finley-clinic.html Circa 1952. This site is associated with Leon Jackson. Circa 1952. This site is associated with Leon Jackson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Oklahoma City City, OK 73104, USA segregation-1878-1965 OK 128 NE 2nd Street african-american 80205
The Finley Recreation Center, skating rink and dancing hall, was /forum/african-american-
The Finley Recreation Center, skating rink and dancing hall, was opened in 1940 by Dr. Taylor F. Finley. Until the mid-1950's children could roller skate during the day, and in the evenings adults opened in 1940 by Dr. Taylor F. Finley. Until the mid-1950's historic-
enjoyed this popular gathering place. Here Lloyd Price and Fats Domino played to sell-out crowds. The center was also rented for private parties and social functions, and the first meetings of the children could roller skate during the day, and in the evenings Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Finley Recreation Center finley-recreation-center.bin Douglas Alumni Association were held here. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with Dr. Taylor F. Finley. adults enjoyed this popular gathering place. Here Lloyd Price and tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winchester national-register-listed Winchester, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american
historic-
Fire Engine Company No. 2 (Washington) fire-engine-company-no2.bin Circa 1977. This site is associated with Leroy Brown. Circa 1977. This site is associated with Leroy Brown. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american
Circa 1894. This fire station served the Sweet Auburn district of Atlanta until 1991. Today, the fire station serves as a museum on the desegregation of the Atlanta Fire Department and holds a 1927 /forum/african-american-
American LaFrance fire engine. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Circa 1894. This was the fire station that served the Sweet Auburn Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 407 Auburn Ave NE, african-american,sacred-
Fire Station # 6 and Museum, Atlanta, Georgia fire-station6-museum.html National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov">www.nps.gov</a> area. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-listed Atlanta, GA 30312, USA segregation-1878-1965 404-688-7263 GA 407 Auburn Ave. places,schools 20009
Established in 1919, the city's first all black fire fighting company resided in this building. Gordon Parks photographed this company in 1943. Est. 1919. This was the city's first all black fire fighting company. historic-
<h3>For more information </h3> Gordon Parks photographed this company in 1943. (African Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Fire Station #4 (Washington, D.C.) fire-station4.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism American Heritage Trail Database) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA DC places 70115
Robert Robinson Taylor designed this building. Taylor is by some accounts the first
accredited African American Architect in the United States. Taylor became the first African American at Massachusetts Institute of Technology when he enrolled in 1888. Taylor designed most of
the buildings on the Tuskegee campus completed prior to 1932, and even served as second-in-command to Tuskegee's founder and first President, Dr. Booker T. Washington. Taylor's first building on
the Tuskegee University campus was the Science Hall (Thrasher Hall) completed in 1893. The new Science Hall was constructed entirely by students, using bricks made also by students under Taylor's
supervision. The project epitomized Washington's philosophy of instilling in Tuskegee students, the descendants of former enslaved Africans, the value and dignity of physical labor and it provided an
example to the world of the capabilities of African Americans in the building trades, and it underscored the larger potential of the manual training curricula being developed at Tuskegee. He died while
attending services at the Tuskegee Chapel, a building he considered his finest achievement.
In addition to the building's affiliation with Taylor, this site is also associated with the civil
rights movement. In 1964 ReverenceT.Y. Rogers, Jr. organized the local community and led a successful civil rights protest against "whites only" signs hung in the Tuscaloosa
courthouse. The community's effortseventually resulted in a federal court hearing that ruled in favor of the protesters. 
<h3>For more information</h3>
<span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: "Verdana","sans-
serif"; color: black; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-
language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 <span style="line-height: 115%; font-family:
"Verdana","sans-serif"; color: black; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-
fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Circa 1907. Robert R. Taylor is the first black architect to graduate /forum/african-american-
<span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: "Verdana","sans- from MIT, and he apparently designed this building. Rev. Rogers historic-
serif"; color: black; font-size: 8.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso- was a key person in the local civil rights struggles. This site is Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 2621 9th St, Tuscaloosa,
First African Baptist Church (Tuscaloosa, AL) first-african-baptist-church-TuscaloosaAL.html bidi-language: AR-SA;">National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/civilrights/al1.htm">http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/civilrights/al1.htm</a> associated with Robert R. Taylor, Rev. T. Y. Rogers. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuscaloosa AL 35401, USA segregation-1878-1965 205-758-2833 AL 2621 9th Street african-american 60620
historic-
First African Baptist Church and Parsonage (Georgetown, KY) first-african-baptist-church-Georgetown.bin Circa 1870. The congregation dates back to 1815. Circa 1870. The congregation dates back to 1815. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Georgetown national-register-listed Georgetown, KY, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 KY places
The church was first organized in 1866, but the current building historic-
was constructed in 1900. This building is apparently the last extant Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Hog Hammock, Sapelo african-american,sacred-
First African Baptist Church at Raccoon Bluff first-african-baptist-church-RaccoonBluff.bin Established in 1866, the congregation moved to this site in 1900. This building remains the only known historical site at Raccoon Bluff. one in Raccoon Bluff. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hog Hammock national-register-listed Island, GA 31327, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 911 5th Ave, Columbus, african-american,sacred-
First African Baptist Church Parsonage first-african-baptist-church-parsonage.html Established in 1915, this site became added to the National Register in 1980. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus GA 31901, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 911 5th Avenue places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 901 5th Ave, Columbus,
First African Baptist Church, Columbus, Georgia first-african-baptist-church-ColumbusGA.html Circa 1915. This congregation dates back to the 1840s. Circa 1915. This congregation dates back to the 1840s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus national-register-listed GA 31901, USA antebellum-1795-1860 GA 901 5th Avenue african-american 73104
historic-
This church was founded in 1859, and it is tied historically to the Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 5800 Frederica Rd, St. african-american,sacred-
First African Baptist Church, Harrington, Georgia first-african-baptist-harringtonGA.html Founded in 1859, this church has historical ties to the Harrington Community. Harrington Community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Simons Simons, GA 31522, USA antebellum-1795-1860 (912) 638-5539 GA 5800 Frederica Road places
Desined by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 2290 S Harvard Blvd, Los
First African Methodist Episcopal Church, Los Angeles, California first-african-methodist-episcopal.html Desined by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1962. Williams, this building was constructed in 1962. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Angeles, CA 90018, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 2290 South Harvard Street african-american
Williams, this building was constructed in 1925 to house the Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
First African Methodist Episcopal Church, Pasadena, California first-ame-church-pasadena.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1925 to house the congregation of the First African Methodist Episcopal Church. congregation of the First African Methodist Episcopal Church. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Pasadena Pasadena, CA, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 30312
Circa 1923. Architect William Cooke designed this site. Originally from Greenville, South Carolina, Cooke attended Claflin University from 1888 to 1893 and studied architectural drawing under
Robert Charles Bates. In October 1894 Cooke was elected by the trustees of Georgia State Industrial College for Colored Youth in Savannah as superintendent of the Industrial Department. At the
school, he added carpentry and masonry into the Manual Training Department and also designed buildings for the university’s campus. In 1897 Cooke returned to Claflin to teach and
continue his education. In 1902 he graduated with his Bachelor of Science in technology degree. Afterwards, Cooke went on to have an extremely successful career. From 1921-1929 he owned his own
firm in Gary, Indiana and became the first African American to be licensed to practice architecture in the state of Indiana. 
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 2001 Massachusetts St,
First AME Church (Gary, IN) first-ame-church-gary.html Circa 1923. This site is associated with William Cooke. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Gary national-register-listed Gary, IN 46407, USA segregation-1878-1965 IN 2001 Massachusetts St. african-american,schools
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 521 N Hull St, Athens, GA african-american,sacred-
First AME Church, Athens, Georgia first-ame-church-athens.html This site hosts Athens longest running black congregation. In 1916 architect Louis Persley designed this site for the First AME congregation. Circa 1916. This site is associated with Louis Persley. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Athens national-register-listed 30601, USA segregation-1878-1965 (706) 548-1454 GA 521 North Hull Street places
Williams, this building was constructed in 1963 to house the Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 2270 S Harvard Blvd, Los
First AME Church, Los Angeles, California first-ame-church-losangeles.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1963 to house the congregation of the First African Methodist Episcopal Church. congregation of the First African Methodist Episcopal Church. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation Angeles, CA 90018, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 2270 South Harvard Street african-american http://firstame.org/ 35401
In 1867, twenty black Rockvillians pledged to support a school by talking responsibility for money "as may be necessary to pay the board and washing of the teacher and to provide fuel and lights
for the School-house." In 1872, Montgomery County began to provide public education to black students. The Rockville Colored Elementary School was built in 1876 and accepted students in grades
one through seven. The two-room schoolhouse burned in 1919 and students moved into the basement of Jerulalem M.E. Church. The school was rebuilt in 1921 on the opposite side of Washington In 1867, twenty black Rockvillians pledged to support a school by /forum/african-american-
Street. talking responsibility for money "as may be necessary to pay the historic- african-
<h3> <a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a></h3> board and washing of the teacher and to provide fuel and lights for Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for N Washington St, american,neighborhoods, http://www.pasadenahist
First and Second Rockville Colored School first-second-rockville-colored-school.html <h3><a></a></h3> the School-house." In 1872, Montgomery County began to p tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Rockville Rockville, MD 20850, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD East side of North Washington Street homeowner ory.org
historic-
This church was built by freedmen. This church collection has Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 525 N Caroline St,
First Baptist Church (Baltimore, MD) first-baptist-church-baltimore.html This church was founded by ex-slave and lay minister Moses Clayton. This church collection has articles dating back to the antebellum period. articles dating back to the antebellum period. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD 21205, USA MD 525 North Caroline Street african-american 31501
The Bay Minette Baptist Church marked its beginning on the first Sunday of August in 1870. One hundred thirty plus years later, this fledgling congregation has changed dramatically. One change
has been the location of the church buildings. The first meetings were held in a log cabin on Byrne Street. The congregation relocated to a wood frame building on Pine Street, then to a brick complex on
D'Olive Street, and finally to the present location on Hand Avenue. The name of the church also changed in the 1950's from the Bay Minette Baptist Church to the First Baptist Church after two other The Bay Minette Baptist Church marked its beginning on the first /forum/african-american-
Baptist congregations were formed. Sunday of August in 1870. One hundred thirty plus years later, this historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> fledgling congregation has changed dramatically. One change has Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1201 Hand Ave, Bay
First Baptist Church (Bay Minette, AL) first-baptist-church-bay.html First Baptist Church Bay Minette, <a href="http://www.fbcbm.com/index.asp">http://www.fbcbm.com/index.asp</a> been the location of the church buildings. The first meeti tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bay Minette national-register-listed Minette, AL 36507, USA segregation-1878-1965 (251) 937-9536 AL 1201 Hand Avenue PO Box 1628 african-american,schools
historic- african-
First Baptist Church (Bay St. Louis, MS) first-baptist-church-baystlouis.bin Circa 1870s: Original Church. Circa 1950: Current Church Circa 1870s: Original Church. Circa 1950: Current Church tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bay St. Louis Bay St. Louis, MS, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MS homeowner http://www.fbcbm.com/ 31901
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 806 58th Ave, Fairmount african-american,sacred-
First Baptist Church (Fairmount Heights) fairmount-heights-first-baptist-church.html This site is associated with the historical area of Fairmount Heights. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fairmount Heights Heights, MD 20743, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 806 58th Avenue places 31522
Built in 1908, First Baptist Church, also known as the First Missionary Baptist Church, is Greenville's earliest known black missionary Baptist congregation and the town's oldest remaining black
church building. This building was the third occupied by this congregation. The earlier buildings, both of which were situated on the site, were destroyed by fire and storm. This church has been the hub /forum/african-american-
of social and cultural activity fort the black residential neighborhood on Baptist Hill throughout history. Today the church is prominent as the sole church building in the neighborhood. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 707 South St, Greenville,
First Baptist Church (Greenville, AL) first-baptist-church-greenville.html Greenville First Baptist Church, <a href="http://www.firstgreenville.org/aboutus.htm">http://www.firstgreenville.org/aboutus.htm</a> Circa 1908. The congregation dates back to 1880. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Greenville national-register-listed AL 36037, USA segregation-1878-1965 (334) 382-5892 AL 707 South Street african-american 90018
historic- 813 Market St,
Organized by 24 people, this congregation built its first church structure in 1839. Built at the height of the Italianate period, this church displays with excellent integrity the characteristic elements of Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Proctorville, OH 45669, http://www.firstgreenville
First Baptist Church (Huntington, WV) first-baptist-church-huntington.bin the style. Circa 1965. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Huntington national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 (304) 876-6440 WV 813 Market Street african-american .org/
A number of African Americans worshipped in the Manley Memorial Church, the Episcopal Church and the Presbyterian Church. African Americans felt the need of a church of their own. Sermons
were continuously preached from the text, "Servants be obedient to your masters at all times." Being children of the living God, they realized that it was he to whom they owed allegiance. Loyal were
they as slaves and servants but they longed for a supreme mater, the true friend, the everlasting Father. This body of worshipers was know as the Black Baptists. On September 22, 1867, the group was
permitted to withdraw and organize as the Lexington African Baptist Church. They were counseled, best wishes were extended and friendly feelings prevailed. Meetings were held in many places to the
church that stood on the land next to the present church (on the north side). Rev. Milton Smith, who was reared in the community and baptized in the Manley Baptist Church in 1841, was the leader. He
must hve been to the early church as Moses was to the children of Israel. Other ministers followed Rev. Smith's five year ministry. That particular building was used approximately twenty-six years. The
membership purchased the lot next to their church and decided to erect a new building. Many courageous souls joined the crusade of donations. Friends, laborers, and others gathered after working all
day and dug the foundation. The womenheld lanterns to provide after working light as there was not any electricity in Lexington. Later came the masons. They were the Moores from Amherst, Va. Local
residents helped them with the carpentry, hence the edifice that is currently used for worship became a reality. On July 4, 1894, the cornerstone was laid. Monday night, September 29, 1905, was an
exciting and interesting occasion at First Baptist Church. The record states that 1400 persons attended. The mortgage was paid and the bonds were burned by the bondsmen and the late Sadie Lewis. A number of African Americans worshipped in the Manley
Addresses were made by former pastors and local town leaders. They addressed the audience and emphasized the pleasant relations existing between the races in Lexington. On April 16, 1886, the Memorial Church, the Episcopal Church and the Presbyterian /forum/african-american-
Rockbridge County News, a local weekly paper, gave this account as current news; "On last Sunday, about 75 converts of the First Baptist Church (colored) were baptized in the North River. It took on Church. African Americans felt the need of a church of their own. historic- http://www.civilwaralbum
hour and was witnessed by at least 1000 people." The congregation has continued to prosper for the last 134 years! The community has been left a great heritage for future generations. (African This body of worshipers was know as the Black Baptists. On Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for .com/misc8/elmwood1.ht
First Baptist Church (Lexington, VA) first-baptist-church-lexington.bin American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. September 22, 18 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-listed Lexington, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA P.O. Box 1009, african-american m 46407
<h3>For more information</h3> /forum/african-american- W 4th St & S
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Nebraska St, Marion, IN african-american,sacred-
First Baptist Church (Marion, IN) first-baptist-church-marion.html Circa 1913. This site is associated with Samuel Plato. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Marion 46953, USA segregation-1878-1965 IN 4th & Nebraska Sts. places 30601
Built in 1903, this is one of the oldest black protestant churches in historic-
the county.First Baptist "evolved from a mission school founded in Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
First Baptist Church (Muskogee, OK) first-baptist-church-muskogee.html Built in 1903, this is one of the oldest black protestant churches in the county.First Baptist "evolved from a mission school founded in 1877 for blacks and Indians." 1877 for blacks and Indians." tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Muskogee Muskogee, OK, USA segregation-1878-1965 OK The corner of Denison and N. 6th Street african-american,schools 90018
Considered the mother church of Norfolk's black Baptists, First /forum/african-american-
Baptist's congregation was organized in 1800 and originially historic-
Considered the mother church of Norfolk's black Baptists, First Baptist's congregation was organized in 1800 and originially consisted of whites, free Negros, and slaves. The churches current consisted of whites, free Negros, and slaves. The churches current Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
First Baptist Church (Norfolk, VA) first-baptist-church-norfolk.bin location, though in different structures, was acquired in 1830. The church as it is today opened in 1906. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. location, though in different structures, was acquired in 1830. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Norfolk Norfolk, VA, USA VA african-american 20850
historic-
First Baptist Church (Northwest, Washington, DC) first-baptist-church-northwest.bin This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american 36507
The congregation of First Baptist Church was organized in 1774 and is the oldest Black Baptist Church in the Nation. The church has made enormous contributions to the community. It housed the
first school for blacks and has provided training for persons who have become leaders in education, business, and politics. One of the pastors, the Rev. Charles B. W. Gordon, edited The Pilot (later The The congregation of First Baptist Church was organized in 1774 /forum/african-american-
National Pilot) in the late eighteen eighties, a paper which is said to have been the mouthpiece of the Baptists in Virginia. During the sixties and the civil rights movement, it was one of the churches and is the oldest Black Baptist Church in the Nation. The church historic- 236 Harrison St,
where large mass meetings were held. Its current community outreach program is one of the largest in the City of Petersburg. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the has made enormous contributions to the community. It housed the Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Petersburg, VA 23803, african-american,sacred-
First Baptist Church (Petersburg, VA) first-baptist-church-petersburg.bin public. first school for blacks and has provided training for persons w tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Petersburg national-register-listed USA VA 236 Harrison St., places
historic-
First Baptist Church (Richmond, KY) first-baptist-church-richmond.bin Circa 1900-1924. This building has been demolished Circa 1900-1924. This building has been demolished tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-register-listed Richmond, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american
Founded in 1867, this church congregation played an integral role in the Montgomery Bus Boycott and Freedom Rides of the civil rights movement. Ralph Abernathy preached at this church
throughout the civil rights movement and helped to organize the congregation. On May 21, 1961, over 3000 angry white residents raided the church because it served as a save haven for /forum/african-american-
the freedom riders, this violent raid effected the federal government's decision to desegregate interstate travel. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for N Ripley St, Montgomery, african-american,sacred-
First Baptist Church (Ripley Street) first-baptist-church-ripley.html Wikipedia, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Baptist_Church_(Montgomery,_Alabama">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Baptist_Church_(Montgomery,_Alabama</a>) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montgomery national-register-listed AL, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL North Ripley Street places 20743
Period of significance: 1855, 1898-90Roanoke's First Baptist Church was built in 1898-1890 to house what was at the time the largest and most prominent black congregation in Virginia Period of significance: 1855, 1898-90. Roanoke's First Baptist /forum/african-american-
west of Richmond. The origins of the congregation is dated 1855 when Charles L. Cocke, president of Hollins Institute (now Hollins College), formed a Bible class for slaves in Big Lick. The class grew Church was built in 1898-1890 to house what was at the time the historic-
and became his congregation. The arrival of Norfolk and Western Railroad in 1882 brought more people to the congregation. The church expanded its programming in 1919-1958 to vacation Bible largest and most prominent black congregation in Virginia west of Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for N Roanoke St, Covington, african-american,sacred-
First Baptist Church (Roanoke, VA) first-baptist-church-roanoke.bin school, and the publication "Church News", the only black newspaper in southwest Virginia at the time. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. Richmond. The origins of the congregation is dated 1855 when C tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Roanoke VA 24426, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 VA places 36037
Established in 1867, First Baptist Church has a long, rich history in /forum/african-american-
Salem's Souh Bend community, a long established African historic-
Established in 1867, First Baptist Church has a long, rich history in Salem's Souh Bend community, a long established African American community settled by freed blacks after the Civil War. American community settled by freed blacks after the Civil War. Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 226 S Broad St, Salem, VA african-american,sacred-
First Baptist Church (Salem, VA) first-baptist-church-salem.bin (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. (African American Heritage in VA website) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Salem national-register-listed,local-designation 24153, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA 226 South Broad Street, places 25443
The First Baptist Church is one of the major landmarks associated with the civil rights rallies and demonstrations of the mid-1960s that led to the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965. The
congregation was organized in the early 1840s by a freed slave, Samuel Phillips, and shared its church building with a white congregation. Shortly after the Civil War, the white congregation bought out
claims of the African Americans, who then constructed a new building on St. Phillips Street. The church also played a significant role as the headquarters for the Student Nonviolent Coordinating /forum/african-american-
Committee (SNCC) and as a food and clothing distribution center for needy persons. This site also played a significant role in the Selma to Montgomery march. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Circa 1894. This site also played a significant role in the Selma to Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 325 Lauderdale St, Selma, african-american,sacred-
First Baptist Church (Selma, AL) first-baptist-church-selma.html National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/civilrights/al3.htm">http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/civilrights/al3.htm</a> Montgomery march. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Selma national-register-listed AL 36701, USA segregation-1878-1965 334 877-4400 AL 325 Lauderdale Street places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Portsmouth St, Hopewell, african-american,sacred- http://www.fbcselma.org/
First Baptist Church (South Portsmouth, VA) first-baptist-church-southportsmouthVA.bin Circa 1919. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. Circa 1919. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only South Portsmouth VA 23860, USA revolutionary-1775-1789 VA places rose453/index.php 46953
First Baptist Church, South Richmond, is the oldest indepent Black church in the current bounds of the city of Richmond. Since its founding, the churches been known by at least three different
names. Organized in 1821 as The African Church of Manchester, in 1865, after the Civil War, it became known as The First Baptist Church of Manchester. With merger of the cities of Richmond and
Manchester in 1910, the church became known as The First Baptist Church of South Richmond. Organized by free Blacks, 44 years before the end of the Civil War, the church was never part of a white
congregation. Its earliest pastors were Black worship leaders. Between 1836 and 1865, the church was required to hae white pastors. In 1849, The African Church of Manchester was one of two Black
churches to become members of the Middle District Baptist Association. During its existence, the congregation has worshiped in six buildings. The first meeting was held in 1821 in a private home on
Decatur Street between fifth and sixth streets. The next four buildings owned or built by the congregation, were on 7th Street between Perry and Porter. These included in 1823, a frame building donated
by a Free Black merchant, Robert Smith, as evidenced by deed dated December 19, 1823, recorded in the Chesterfield County Courthouse in 1825; a later purchase of a building formerly owned by a
methodist congregation; between 1854 and 1858, the building of a brick church constructed at Seventh and Perry Streets. The congregation, known then as The First Baptist Church of Manachester,
worshiped at this site until July 2, 1892. The congregation first worshiped inits sixth building, located at 15th and Decatur Street, In November of 1892. In the year 2002, this historic church shall have First Baptist Church, South Richmond, is the oldest indepent Black /forum/african-american-
remained at this site for 110 years. Known since 1910 as The First Baptist Church of South Richmond, this church, its pastors and people have provided leadership in pre-merger Manchester, and in church in the current bounds of the city of Richmond. Since its historic-
Richmond for reconstruction, civil rights, economic, social and civic progress. Four outstanding black pastors who have served this church since the Civil War are Rev. Richard Wells (1865-1870); Dr. founding, the churches been known by at least three different Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1501 Decatur St, african-american,sacred-
First Baptist Church (South Richmond) first-baptist-church-southrichmond.bin Anthony Binga, Jr. (1872-1919); Dr. W.L. Ransome (1920-1973); and Delegate Dwight C. Jones (1973-Present). (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. names. Organized in 1821 as The African Church of Manchester, tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-register-listed,local-designation Richmond, VA 23224, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA 1501 Decatur Street, places 74403
historic-
First Baptist Church (Southeast, Washington, DC) first-baptist-church-southeast-DC.bin Circa 1924. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1924. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA post-civil-rights-1965-present DC african-american
historic-
First Baptist Church (Turnpike Road, Portsmouth, VA) first-baptist-church-turnpike.bin Circa 1940. This site is associated with Harvey Jackson. Circa 1940. This site is associated with Harvey Jackson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Portsmouth Portsmouth Blvd, VA, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 VA places 35476
historic-
First Baptist Church (Washington, DC) first-baptist-church-washington.bin Circa 1929. This site is associated with Roscoe Vaughn. Circa 1929. This site is associated with Roscoe Vaughn. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american
historic-
Built in 1951, this site is associated with early twentieth-century Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
First Baptist Church (Wewoka, OK) first-baptist-church-wewoka.html Built in 1951, this site is associated with early twentieth-century African American architect Leon Jackson. African American architect Leon Jackson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Wewoka Wewoka, OK, USA segregation-1878-1965 OK 301 S. Mekusukey Ave. african-american
historic-
First Baptist Church Home for the Aged first-baptist-church-home.bin Circa 1948. This site is associated with William Moses. Circa 1948. This site is associated with William Moses. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Norfolk Norfolk, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA places
This is the oldest black Baptist congregation in Annapolis, founded in 1883. historic-
<h3>For More Information</h3> This is the oldest black Baptist congregation in Annapolis, founded Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 31 W Washington St,
First Baptist Church of Annapolis first-baptist-church-annapolis.html <a href="http://www.firstbaptistchurch-annapolis.org/">First Baptist Church of Annapolis</a> in 1883. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Annapolis Annapolis, MD 21401, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 31 West Washington Street african-american
historic-
First Baptist Church of Central Avenue central-avenue-first-baptist-church.bin Circa 1919. This site is associated with Charles Russell. Circa 1919. This site is associated with Charles Russell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Portsmouth Portsmouth Blvd, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA places 24450
Reverend Sandy Alexander, formerly enslaved, moved to Georgetown to organize the First Baptist Church here in 1862. First Baptist continues to cultivate a black Baptist tradition in Georgetown /forum/african-american-
and former members have started two nearby churches. Reverend Sandy Alexander, formerly enslaved, moved to historic- 2624 Dumbarton St NW,
<h3>For more information </h3> Georgetown to organize a church. Alexander founded the First Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20007, african-american,sacred-
First Baptist Church of Georgetown first-baptist-church-georgetown.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Baptist Church here in 1862. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 (202) 965-1899 DC 2624 Dumbarton St NW places 36701
Designed by the African American John Rosemond, this building historic- 1025 Jessie St,
was constructed in 1944 to house one of the oldest, dating from Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Jacksonville, FL 32206, http://www.firstbaptistgt
First Baptist Church of Oakland first-baptist-church-oakland.html Designed by the African American John Rosemond, this building was constructed in 1944 to house one of the oldest, dating from 1880, African American congregations in Jacksonville. 1880, African American congregations in Jacksonville. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jacksonville USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 1025 Jessie Street african-american own.org/ 23803
Built in 1953, The First Baptist Church of Ardmore was organized
April 21, 1889, with Rev. J. R. Master as pastor. They organized
and met for a time in King College which was located across the /forum/african-american-
ally from the present Y.W.C.A. building. Ultimately, the church historic-
Built in 1953, the First Baptist Church of Ardmore was organized April 21, 1889, with Rev. J. R. Master as pastor. They organized and met for a time in King College which was located across the built a frame building on West Broadway.This site is associated Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 225 1st Ave SW, Ardmore,
First Baptist Church, Ardmore, Oklahoma first-baptist-church-ardmore.html alley from the present Y.W.C.A. building. Ultimately, the church built a frame building on West Broadway. This site is associated with early African American architect Leon Quincy Jackson. with early African American Architect Leon Quincy Jackson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Ardmore national-register-listed OK 73401, USA segregation-1878-1965 OK 225 First Avenue SW african-american
historic- 201 Anderson St,
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Fayetteville, NC 28301,
First Baptist Church, Fayetteville, North Carolina first-baptist-church-fayetteville.html Circa 1958. This site is associated with William Streat. Circa 1958. This site is associated with William Streat. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fayetteville USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NC 201 Anderson Street african-american
There is a monument here honoring those from Milford who served
in the Revolutionary War, including six black men: Job Caesar,
Pomp Cyrus, Juba Freeman, Peter Gibbs, William Sower, and /forum/african-american-
There is a monument here honoring those from Milford who served in the Revolutionary War, including six black men: Job Caesar, Pomp Cyrus, Juba Freeman, Peter Gibbs, William Sower, and Congo Zado. Historically, the congregation has always been Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 28 North St, Milford, CT
First Baptist Church, Milford, Connecticut first-baptist-church-milford-ct.html Congo Zado. Historically, the congregation has always been African American. African American. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Milford 06460,
historic-
First Colored Baptist Church (Washington, DC) first-colored-baptist-church-DC.bin Circa 1930. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1930. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC places
Founded in 1867, this church remained one of the most socially active sites in Atlanta through the 1930s. Reverend High Proctor served as the church's first minister, and encouraged
the congregation to participate within the community. The National Medical Association, the Atlanta Interracial Commission, and the city's first black boy scout troop were all founded at this site. /forum/african-american-
 historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Circa 1867. The National Medical Association was founded at this Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 105 Courtland St NE, african-american,sacred-
First Congregational Church, Atlanta, Georgia first-congregational-church-atlanta.html City of Atlanta Online, <a href="http://www.atlantaga.gov/government/urbandesign_fircongre.aspx">http://www.atlantaga.gov/government/urbandesign_fircongre.aspx</a> site. This site is associated with Rev. Hugh Proctor. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-listed Atlanta, GA 30303, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 (404) 659-6255 GA 105 Courtland Street places 6032
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.firstchurchatl
First Flag Unfurling Site, Lewis and Clark Trail first-flag-unfurling-site.html This site is associated with Lewis & Clark's entourage. This site is associated with Lewis & Clark entourage. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Tendoy national-register-listed Tendoy, ID, USA antebellum-1795-1860 ID african-american anta.com/ 33401
Period of significance: 1820s-1840s. This site is the first residence /forum/african-american-
of Jackson, and it subsequently became a slave's quarters once the historic-
Period of significance: 1820s-1840sThis site is the first residence of Jackson, and it subsequently became a slave's quarters once the larger home was built. This site is associated with larger home was built. This site is associated with Andrew Jackson Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 4580 Rachels Ln,
First Hermitage first-hermitage.html Andrew Jackson and his slaves.Open to the public. and his slaves. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hermitage national-register-listed Hermitage, TN 37076, USA Ladies' Hermitage Association
antebellum-1795-1860 TN 4580 Rachel's Lane african-american 89530
First Missionary Baptist church of Dothan, Alabama was established as New Hope Baptist Church. Reverend W. M. Cater organized the first church in the village of Poplar Head, Alabama in the
year of 1889. After eighteen years of organization, and under the leadership of Reverend P.S.L. Hutchins. The church changed its name to First Colored Baptist Church of Dothan. An application for
incorporation was filed in 1907. On December 8, 1909, First Colored Baptist Church was incorporated. In 1910, Dr. Thomas Bellinger of Pensacola, Florida beganto serve as pastor. he initiated a
building fund drive to erect a new church. On November 29, 1912, the land on which the church now stands was purchased. After five years the name was changed to First Missionary Baptist Church. First Missionary Baptist church of Dothan, Alabama was
Saturday night before the church was to be opened for worship, it was bombed. In succeeding years, many dedicated ministers served and finally rebuilt the church. The building remained the same until established as New Hope Baptist Church one hundred and nineteen /forum/african-american-
1955 when Reverend Howard W. Creecy instituted a renovation program. An educational building was constructed and new windows replaced the old ones in the sanctuary. (119) years ago. It was a vision of a very few dedicated persons historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> whose religious zeal led them to form a body of like-minded people Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 370 Chickasaw St, Dothan, african-american,sacred-
First Missionary Baptist Church (Dothan, AL) first-missionary-baptist-church-dothan.html First Missionary Baptist Church, <a href="http://www.fmbcfamily.org/history.htm">http://www.fmbcfamily.org/history.htm</a> and tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dothan local-designation AL 36303, USA segregation-1878-1965 334-792-8351 AL 370 Chickasaw Street places 60653
Period of significance: 1773, 1863. Circa 1773 as a white church. Circa 1863 as a black church. historic-
<h3>For More Information</h3> Period of significance: 1773, 1863. Circa 1773 as a white church. Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 6430 Jefferson Pike, african-american,sacred- http://www.fmbcfamily.or
First Missionary Baptist Church (Frederick, MD) first-missionary-baptist-church-frederick-MD.html <a href="http://fmbaptistchurch.org/">First Missionary Baptist Church</a> Circa 1863 as a black church. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Frederick Frederick, MD 21703, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD 6430 Jefferson Pike places g/ 20011
First Missionary Baptist Church is a Gothic Revival style church historic-
First Missionary Baptist Church is a Gothic Revival style church located at 701 S. Gaines St., Little Rock, Arkansas. It was built in 1882, and added to the National Register of Historic Places in located at 701 S. Gaines St., Little Rock, Arkansas. It was built in Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
First Missionary Baptist Church (Little Rock, AR) first-missionary-baptist-church-littlerock-AR.bin 1983. 1882, and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Little Rock national-register-listed Little Rock, AR, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR places 78702
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.firstparish.net
First Presbyterian Church (Potosi, MO) first-presbyterian-church-MO-potosi.bin Circa 1909. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1909. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Potosi Potosi, MO, USA civil-war-1861-1864 MO african-american,military /history.html
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 118 Church St, LaGrange, african-american,sacred-
First Presbyterian Church, LaGrange, Georgia first-presbyterian-church-GA-lagrange.html Circa 1886. This site is associated with John King. Circa 1886. This site is associated with John King. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only LaGrange national-register-listed GA 30240, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 118 Church St. places
historic-
Circa 1876: Original Building. Circa 1921: Recent Building Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 246 N Washington St, african-american,sacred-
First Rockville Colored School first-rockville-colored-school.html This site is associated with the First and Second Rockville Colored School. (Explore Rockville's African American Heritage brouchure) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Rockville Rockville, MD 20850, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 246 North Washington Street places 13069
Thousands of African Americans who died in Portsmouth
throughout the 19th century and up until 1960 are buried in this /forum/african-american-
Thousands of African Americans who died in Portsmouth throughout the 19th century and up until 1960 are buried in this cemetery. They include I.C. Norcom, Jeffry Wilson, Ida Barbour, and cemetery. They include I.C. Norcom, Jeffry Wilson, Ida Barbour, historic-
many others whose impact on the community has been memorialized by use of their names on schools and other public places in Portsmouth. Doctors, lawyers, bank presidents, musicians, post-Civil and many others whose impact on the community has been Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Fisher's Hill Cemetery fishers-hill-cemetery.bin War city countycouncilmen -- even the man who operated the first freight ferry between Norfolk and Portsmouth -- are all buried here. (African American Heritage in VA website) memorialized by u tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Portsmouth Portsmouth, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA places 30303
Circa 1882. Formed in 1858, Fisk Chapel's congregation was one of /forum/african-american-
Circa 1882. Formed in 1858, Fisk Chapel's congregation was one of two African Methodist Episcopal congregations formed in the area by free blacks before the Civil War. It remains a symbol of an two African Methodist Episcopal congregations formed in the area historic-
era in which the church stood at the center of the black community.It remains a symbol of an era in which the church stood at the center of the black community's religious, educational, and social by free blacks before the Civil War. It remains a symbol of an era Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Cedar Ave, Fair Haven, NJ african-american,sacred-
Fisk Chapel fisk-chapel.html activities. in which the Church stood at the center of the black community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Fair Haven national-register-listed 07704, USA segregation-1878-1965 NJ Cedar Avenue places 36303
Founded in 1867, Fisk was the first HBCU to gain full accreditation from the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (1930). Fisk was the first HBCU with a PBK chapter. This site is
associated with W.E.B. DuBois, John Hope Franklin, Nikki Giovanni, Fisk Jubilee Singers.Mission: Fisk's mission today, as officially described by the Board of Trustees in a statement most
recently revised in 1986, remains that of an institution committed to teaching, to the liberal arts, and to the preparation of leaders. Fisk also is committed to involving both its faculty and its most
advanced students in original research - since the passing on of the liberal arts tradition is not merely the transmission of dead or static knowledge; rather the liberal arts tradition involves the recognition
that knowledge is continually developing. As stated formally in the March, 1986 statement of the Fisk University Board of Trustees, the mission of Fisk is to provide liberal arts education of the highest
quality. The ultimate goal is to prepare students to be skilled, resourceful, and imaginative leaders who will address effectively the challenges of life in a technological society, a pluralistic nation, and a
multicultural world." This mission is directly translated into the University?s philosophy, operating principles, and the following specific goals.To provide programs of study, both /forum/african-american-
undergraduate and graduate, of high quality, which prepare students for intellectual and social leadership in a technological society, a pluralistic nation, and a multicultural world. To offer a well-planned Founded in 1867, Fisk was the first HBCU to gain full accreditation historic-
program in the liberal arts tradition, which develops among its students a broad understanding of the basic principles and values in the arts, the humanities, the natural sciences, and the social sciences. from the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (1930). Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1000 17th Ave N, african-american,sacred-
Fisk University Historic District fisk-university-historic-district.bin To maintain a strong record of excellence in teaching. To encourage the creation of new knowledge through research and scholarly activity of faculty and advanced students. Fisk was the first HBCU with a PBK chapter. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Nashville national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Nashville, TN 37208, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 TN 1000 Seventeenth Avenue, North, places 21703
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.thehermitage
Flamingo Hotel (Alterations and Additions) flamingo-hotel-alterations.bin Circa 1959. Williams designed this building. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. Circa 1959. Williams designed this building. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Las Vegas Las Vegas, NV, USA segregation-1878-1965 NV .com 4011
Circa 1943. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson.
<h3>For more information</h3> /forum/african-american- 2424 W Dr Martin Luther
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Circa 1943. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. African Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for King Jr St, Indianapolis, IN african-american,sacred-
Flanner House Social Center flanner-house-social-center.html American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Indianapolis 46208, USA segregation-1878-1965 IN 2424 King Jr. Dr. places 30240
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 4542 Evans Mill Rd, african-american,sacred-
Flat Rock Methodist Church flat-rock-methodist-church.html Circa 1966. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1966. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lithonia national-register-listed Lithonia, GA 30038, USA segregation-1878-1965 678-362-2285 GA 4542 Evans Mill Road places
historic-
Flat Shoals Creek Bridge flat-shoals-creek-bridge.bin Circa 1888. This site is associated with John King. Circa 1888. This site is associated with John King. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only LaGrange national-register-listed LaGrange, GA, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 GA places
historic- 401 New York Ave NE,
Circa 1854-1857. This is the site where the Anti-Saloon League Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC african-american,sacred-
Fletcher Chapel fletcher-chapel.html Circa 1854-1857. This is the site where the Anti-Saloon League was started. Today the site is the home of a black church. was started. The site is currently part of a black church. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20002, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC 401 New York Avenue places 7704
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Fleur Drive Bridge fluer-drive-bridge.html Circa 1937. This bridge spans the Racoon River. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Des Moines Des Moines, IA, USA segregation-1878-1965 IA Over the Racoon River african-american
Henry Ossian Flipper was West Point's first African American
Born into slavery in Thomasville, Georgia, on March 21, 1856, Henry Ossian Flipper was appointed to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York, in 1873. Over the next four years he graduate and the first African American commissioned officer in /forum/african-american-
overcame harassment, isolation, and insults to become West Point's first African American graduate and the first African American commissioned officer in the regular U.S. Army. At Fort Sill, the the regular U.S. Army. At Fort Sill, the young lieutenant directed historic-
young lieutenant directed the construction of a drainage system that helped prevent the spread of malaria. Still known as "Flipper's Ditch," the ditch is commemorated by a bronze marker at Fort Sill and the construction of a drainage system that helped prevent the spread Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for Fort Sill, Oklahoma City, african-american,sacred-
Flipper's Ditch flippers-ditch.html the fort is listed as a National Historic Landmark. of malaria. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Fort Sill national-register-listed OK, USA segregation-1878-1965 OK places
From 1910 to 1927, this was home to Florence Mills. Mills was one
of the most acclaimed entertainers of the 1920s. She earned a place /forum/african-american-
in the history of American theater by starring in Shuffle Along, the historic- african-
 From 1910 to 1927, this was home to Florence Mills. Mills was one of the most acclaimed entertainers of the 1920s. She earned a place in the history of American theater by starring in Shuffle first production composed, directed, and performed by African Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 220 W 135th St, New York, american,neighborhoods,
Florence Mills House mills-house-florence.html Along, the first production composed, directed, and performed by African Americans. Mills died prematurely at the age of 32 after being suddenly stricken with a terminal illness. Americans. Mills died prematurely at the age of 32. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed NY 10030, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 220 W. 135th Street homeowner
Built in 1941, the Florence Robinson Cottage is located near the /forum/african-american-
campus entrance of Jarvis Christian College. In 1928, Jarvis historic- african-
Built in 1941, the Florence Robinson Cottage is located near the campus entrance of Jarvis Christian College. The cottage was the home of the institution's second president Peter Clarence Christian College was incorporated as a college. It was the home of Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Florence Robinson Cottage (Jarvis Christian College) robinson-cottage-florence-jarvis-christian-college.html Washington. the institution's second president Peter Clarence Washington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Hawkins Washington D.C., DC, USA Jarvis Christian College segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968 TX Washington Place at Emma B. Smith Blvd., Jarvis Christian Colleg
homeowner 47250
Designed by the famous African American architect James Garrott,
this building was constructed in 1952 to house a community health /forum/african-american-
clinic. Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Florence-Firestone Health Clinic florence-firestone-health-clinic.html Designed by the famous African American architect James Garrott, this building was constructed in 1952 to house a community health clinic. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA Compton Ave and Nadeau St places 46208
Designed by the famous African American architect James Garrott, /forum/african-american- african-
Designed by the famous African American architect James Garrott, this building was constructed in 1952 to house the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department. this building was constructed in 1952 to house the Los Angeles Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for american,women,sacred-
Florence-Firestone Sheriff's Station florence-firestone-sheriffs-station.html County Sheriffs. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 CA Compton Ave and Nadeau St places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 410 Broad St, Jacksonville, african-american,sacred-
Florida Masonic Grand Lodge florida-masonic-grand-lodge.html Circa 1912. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1912. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jacksonville FL 32202, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 410 Broad Street places
Founded in 1879, the institute that would become Florida Memorial
College has had several incarnation in different locations. In 1900,
while working at the school's Jacksonville campus the brothers /forum/african-american-
Founded in 1879, the institute that would become Florida Memorial College has had several incarnations in different locations. In 1900, while working at the school's Jacksonville James Weldon Johnson and J. Rosamond Johnson created the hymn historic- 15800 NW 42nd Ave,
campus the brothers James Weldon Johnson and J. Rosamond Johnson created the hymn "Lift Ev'ry Voice and Sing," a seminal song for the nation's African American community. The school "Lift Ev'ry Voice and Sing," a seminal song for the nation's African Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Miami Gardens, FL 33054, african-american,sacred-
Florida Memorial College florida-memorial-college.html moved to its current Miami location in 1972. American community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Miami USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 15800 NW 42nd Avenue places
historic-
Floyd Dining Hall (South Carolina State University) floyd-dining-hall-southcarolina-university.bin Circa 1932. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. Circa 1932. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg national-register-listed Orangeburg, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 21704
Designed by the African American architect Ralph Vaughn, this /forum/african-american-
building originally housed a bowling alley, but is now used as a Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 1175 W Foothill Blvd, african-american,sacred-
Fon-Ri Bowling Alley fon-ri-bowling-alley.html Designed by the African American architect Ralph Vaughn, this building originally housed a bowling alley, but is now used as a church. church. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rialto Rialto, CA 92376, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 1175 West Foothill Boulavard places 10030
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Front Ave, Columbus, GA african-american,sacred-
Fontaine Warehouse fontaine-warehouse.html Circa 1865. This site is associated with Horace King. Circa 1865. This site is associated with Horace King. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus 31901, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA Front Ave places 75765
Architect Louis Fry Sr. designed this building. Fry graduated with his bachelor’s degree from Prairie View Agricultural and Mechanical College in 1922. In 1923 Fry
enrolled at Kansas State University where he earned a bachelor of science in architectural engineering in 1927. After graduating, Fry returned to Prairie View to teach math and science. While there, he
designed several buildings for the campus. In 1929 he left the college to return to school at Kansas State University, where he earned his master’s degree in architecture in 1930. From there,
architect Albert Irvin Cassell hired him to work on designing buildings at Howard University. He remained at Howard until 1939 when he left to teach at Tuskegee University. While there, Fry headed
the architecture department and also designed buildings for both the Tuskegee and Alabama State University campuses. In 1940 Fry left Alabama to work as the campus architect at Lincoln University
in Missouri. While at Lincoln, Fry took a sabbatical to earn his master of architecture degree at Harvard University. He graduated in 1945, making him the first African American to earn the master of
architecture degree from Harvard. After briefly returning to Lincoln, Fry received an offer to teach at Howard University. While at Howard, he continued to design buildings for Lincoln and Alabama
State University. Fry also began his own firm named Fry & Welch. His Son, Louis Edwin Fry Jr., joined his firm in 1960. 
<h3>For more information </h3> historic-
 Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1200 W Montgomery Rd, african-american,sacred-
Food Processing Plant, Tuskegee University food-processing-plant-tuskegeeuniversity.html African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Circa 1954. This site is associated with Louis Fry. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee local-designation Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA Tuskegee University segregation-1878-1965 334-727-8011 AL 1200 West Montgomery Road places
Rosenwald School. circa 1930-31. Julius Rosenwald was one of the most significant figures in Southern black education. Although Rosenwald was a successful businessman, his philanthropic work
has always overshadowed his financial success. His involvement in providing grants to build schools for African Americans across the South, including Arkansas, contributed greatly to the creation of
better educational opportunities for Arkansas?s African-American population.In 2002, Rosenwald Schools gained national attention when the National Trust for Historic Preservation named all /forum/african-american-
Rosenwald Schools one of America?s eleven most endangered places. Since that time, efforts spearheaded by the Arkansas Historic Preservation Program have found that eighteen Rosenwald buildings historic-
of the original 389 remain in Arkansas. Today, a few of the buildings have been rehabilitated, and some schools have active alumni associations. However, most are vacant and deteriorating, lacking Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 934 Center St, Fordyce, AR african-american,sacred-
Fordyce School fordyce-school.html markers to indicate their important place in Arkansas?s history. Rosenwald School. circa 1930-31. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Fordyce national-register-listed 71742, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR 934 Center Street places http://www.tuskegee.edu
The building was constructed in the 1850s, but it did not serve as a Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Former Colored School former-colored-school.bin Constructed in the 1850s, this building served as a black school until the late 19th and early 20th centuries. black school until the late 19th and early 20th centuries. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Newburgh Newburgh, IN, USA segregation-1878-1965 IN places
The Fourth Ward, known as Freedmen's Town for the freed slaves that settled there after the United States Civil War, was the first and most prominent African-American community in Houston. It The Fourth Ward, known as Freedmen's Town for the freed slaves historic-
is home to the first campus of Booker T. Washington High School. The Freedmen's Town Historical District was created in 1988. Today, about 40 percent of the original wood-frame homes remain in that settled there after the United States Civil War, was the first and Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 301 Jackson St, Richmond,
Fort Bend County Freedmen's Community fort-bend-county-freedmens.html the ward. Aggressive gentrification has threatened the ward's historical status. most prominent African-American community in Houston. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-register-listed TX 77469, USA antebellum-1795-1860,civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
TX 301 Jackson Street, african-american
Fort Bliss was first created by General Orders no. 58 in 1848 and was established in 1849 by several companies of the 3rd U.S. Infantry as "the Post Opposite El Paso". Fort Bliss occupied Fort Bliss was first created by General Orders no. 58 in 1848 and
five sites in El Paso before moving to its present location on Lanoria Mesa in 1893. In 1854 the post was named in honor of Brevet Colonel William Wallace Smith Bliss who died the previous year and was established in 1849 by several companies of the 3rd U.S.
who was General Zachary Taylor's chief of staff during the Mexican War. Beginning in 1866, it was garrisoned by infantry and cavalry units of "U.S. Colored Troops". Infantry. Fort Bliss occupied five sites in El Paso before moving to
Life on the frontier was hard for the Buffalo Soldiers, and the living conditions at Fort Bliss and many other posts were austere. The Soldiers generally constructed and maintained their own its present location. Beginning in 1866, it was garrisoned by
barracks, which had dirt floors and sod or thatched roofs. The Soldiers cared for their horses and mules, repaired their own clothing, gear and equipment, and were largely responsible for their own infantry and cavalry units of "U.S. Colored Troops". Despite /forum/african-american-
quality of life. As they deployed across the vast Southwest, the Buffalo Soldiers proved themselves to be skilled and tenacious fighters. Although tasked to cover vast regions with limited frequent discrimination and hatred from those whom they were historic-
numbers of men, they more than held their own in helping to quell the Indians and pacify the hostile territories. Despite frequent discrimination and hatred from those whom they were tasked to protect, tasked to protect, the Buffalo Soldiers served with distinction at and Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Fort Bliss Museum fort-bliss-museum.html the Buffalo Soldiers served with distinction. The Buffalo Soldiers served intermittently at and in the vicinity of Fort Bliss and El Paso for nearly 50 years. in the vicinity of Fort Bliss for nearly 50 years. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only El Paso national-register-listed El Paso, TX, USA antebellum-1795-1860,civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
(915) 568-3390 TX Building 1735, Marshall Road african-american
Constructed in 1868, Fort Bowie was the site of several /forum/african-american-
Constructed in 1868, Fort Bowie was the site of several confrontations between the United States Army and several Apache bands. The fort ruins and surrounding area are now a National confrontations between the United States Army and several Apache Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 3203 S Old Fort Bowie Rd, african-american,public-
Fort Bowie National Historic Site fort-bowie-national-historic.html Historic Site. bands. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Willcox Willcox, AZ 85643, USA segregation-1878-1965 (520)847-2500 AZ 3203 South Old Fort Bowie Road lands 31901
Established in 1867, along the banks of the Concho River, Fort
Concho was built to protect frontier settlements, patrol and map the /forum/african-american-
vast West Texas region, and quell hostile threats in the area. historic- http://www.nps.gov/histo
Established in 1867, along the banks of the Concho River, Fort Concho was built to protect frontier settlements, patrol and map the vast West Texas region, and quell hostile threats in the area. Elements of all four regiments of the Buffalo Soldiers were Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred- ry/NR/travel/prvi/pr37.ht
Fort Concho National Historic Landmark and Museum fort-concho-national-historic.html Elements of all four regiments of the Buffalo Soldiers were stationed at the post during its active period. stationed at the post during its active period. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only San Angelo national-register-listed San Angelo, TX, USA City of San Angelo reconstruction-1865-1877 325-481-2646 TX 630 South Oakes Street places m 71742
The original of construction of this site predates the American Civil historic-
The original of construction of this site predates the American Civil War. The Buffalo Soldiers rebuit this site following its destruction in 1862. They remained at this post from 1867- War. The Buffalo Soldiers rebuit this site following its destruction Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for Jeff Davis Dr, Richmond, http://www.fortconcho.co
Fort Davis National Historic Site fort-davis-national-historic.html 1875. in 1862. They remained at this post from 1867-1875. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Fort Davis TX 77469, USA National Park Service civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877
(432) 426-3224 ext. 20 TX Fort Davis National Historic Site african-american m/
<div class="templateComponent" id="item-257924077" style="margin-top: 4px; display: inline; float: left; margin-right: 4px;"></div>
In 1917, Fort Des Moines became the first Officer Candidate School for African American men in the U. S. Army. Of the 1,250 men recruited by W. E. B. DuBois and Joel Spingarn, 639
earned commissions as captians and first and second lieutenants. Following this class, 104 doctors and 12 dentists earned commissions as the first African American medical officers in the
Army. All of these men served with the 92nd Division in France and many of them became prominent in civilian affairs after the war. During World War II, the camp broke ground again
when it introduced the first Women's Army Auxiliary Corps. In 1942, the first African American women earned commisions in the WAAC at the fort. By becoming one of the first
military sites to train African Americans and women, Fort Des Moines remains historically significant for its role in leading the way for racial and gender equality in the Army.
<h3>Preservation and Interpretation</h3>
In 2009, the National Trust for Historic Preservation awarded a $15,000 Partnership-in-Scholarship grant to support research on the lives of the African American officers who trained at Fort Des
Moines during the first half of the 20th century as a basis for a scholarly essay, new exhibits, and an expanded Web site. This is where the U.S. Army Officer's training corps for African /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> Americans was located during World War I. It is also the site of the Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-
Fort Des Moines Museum, Memorial Park and Education Center fort-des-moines-memorial.html <a href="http://www.fortdesmoines.org/history.shtml">Fort Des Moines</a> first Women's Army Corps. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Des Moines Des Moines, IA, USA For Des Moines Museum segregation-1878-1965 (515) 282-8060 IA 75 E. Army Post Road american,women,military
Fort Duncan was built on March 27, 1849. The Fort became /forum/african-american-
involved in the 1855 Callahan expedition, when James H. Callahan historic- african-
Fort Duncan was built on March 27, 1849. The Fort became involved in the 1855 Callahan expedition, when James H. Callahan led an effort to capture runaway slaves. This was also the first led an effort to capture runaway slaves. This was also the first post Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for american,military,native- http://www.fortdesmoine
Fort Duncan Museum/Park fort-duncan-museum-park.html post for the Seminole-Negro Indian scouts (1870). for the Seminole-Negro Indian scouts (1870). tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Eagle Pass Eagle Pass, TX, USA antebellum-1795-1860,civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965
(830) 773-1714 TX Bliss Street american s.org/
Originally constructed by the British during the War of 1812 to guard the Apalachicola River in northern Florida. After the war the fort was turned over to a group of Seminole Indians and Originally constructed by the British during the War of 1812 to /forum/african-american-
escaped slaves who had been British allies. The group used the fort as a staging area for raids into lower Georgia with the goal of freeing more slaves. Eventually southern politicians, guard the Apalachicola River in northern Florida. After the war the historic-
fearing mass escapes by slaves, sent General Andrew Jackson to capture the fort. However, during the battle the fort's powder magazine caught fire and exploded, destroying the fort and killing fort was turned over to a group of Seminole Indians and escaped Sep 21, 2009 02:58 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Fort Gadsden Historic Memorial fort-gadsden-historic-memorial.html almost everyone inside. slaves who had been British allies. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Sumatra Sumatra, FL, USA antebellum-1795-1860 FL Fort Gadsden Road african-american 79916-3802
This is site of one of the few Revolutionary battlefields in CT.
During the battle, African-Americans fought courageously. The /forum/african-american-
This is site of one of the few Revolutionary battlefields in CT. During the battle, African-Americans fought courageously. The memorial holds exhibits with displays from the Revolutionary memorial holds exhibits with displays from the Revolutionary War Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Monument St, Groton, CT http://www.fortconcho.co
Fort Griswold Battlefield State Parks fort-griswold-battlefield-state-parks.html War period. period. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Groton national-register-listed 06340, USA Connecticut State Park revolutionary-1775-1789 (860) 449-6877 CT Monument Street african-american,military m 85605
historic-
Fort Hill (Clemson University) fort-hill-clemson-university.bin This site is associated with John C. Calhoun.Open to the public. This site is associated with John C. Calhoun. Open to the public. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Clemson national-register-listed Clemson, SC, USA Clemson University colonial-1607-1775 SC african-american
historic-
This site is associated with Archibald D. Butterfield. Open to the Sep 21, 2009 03:31 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 201 Fort Hill Rd, Waverly,
Fort Hill and Archibald D. Butterfield House fort-hill-archibald-butterfield-house.html This site is associated with Archibald D. Butterfield.Open to the public. public. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Waverly national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed TN 37185, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 TN 201 Fort Hill Drive african-american 76903
Spanning 82 acres in the Pecos River valley, Fort Lancaster State
Historic Site commemorates the vestiges of one of four posts /forum/african-american-
established in 1855 to protect the military route between San historic- african- http://www.huachuca.ar
Spanning 82 acres in the Pecos River valley, Fort Lancaster State Historic Site commemorates the vestiges of one of four posts established in 1855 to protect the military route between San Antonio Antonio and El Paso. This was also where the 9th Cavalry Buffalo Sep 21, 2009 03:31 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for american,Latino,military,n my.mil/site/Visitor/index.
Fort Lancaster State Historical Park fort-lancaster-state-historical.html and El Paso. This was also where the 9th Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers were stationed for a period of time. Soldiers were stationed for a period of time. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Sheffield (vicinity) national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Sheffield, TX, USA antebellum-1795-1860,civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877
(432) 836-4391 TX ative-american asp
This "grand old post" established as a private fur trading fort in /forum/african-american-
1834, witnessed the entire sweeping saga of America?s western historic-
This "grand old post" established as a private fur trading fort in 1834, witnessed the entire sweeping saga of America?s western expansion and Indian resistance to encroachment on their territories. expansion and Indian resistance to encroachment on their Sep 21, 2009 03:31 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for ft-
Fort Laramie Cavalry Barracks (Restoration) fort-laramie-cavalry-barracks.bin It was one of the few forts built without being enclosed by a wall of security. territories. It was one of the few forts built without being enclosed tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Laramie national-register-listed Laramie, WY, USA National Park Service segregation-1878-1965 WY 965 Gray Rocks Road african-american,schools lancaster@thc.state.tx.us 50315
Circa 1952. Fort Laramie, the military post, was founded in 1849 when the army purchased the old Fort John for $4000, and began to build a military outpost along the Oregon Trail. For many
years, the Plains Indians and the travelers along the Oregon Trail had coexisted peacefully. As the numbers of emigrants increased, however, tensions between the two cultures began to develop. To help /forum/african-american-
insure the safety of the travelers, Congress approved the establishment of forts along the Oregon Trail and a special regiment of Mounted Riflemen to man them. Fort Laramie was the second of these Circa 1952. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. historic-
forts to be established. The popular view of a western fort, perhaps generated by Hollywood movies, is that of an enclosure surrounded by a wall or stockade. Fort Laramie, however, was never enclosed African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865- Sep 21, 2009 03:31 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for
Fort Laramie Commissary Store (Restoration) fort-laramie-commissary-store.bin by a wall..This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Laramie Laramie, WY, USA National Park Service segregation-1878-1965 WY 965 Gray Rocks Road african-american 78852
Fort Laramie Guard House (Restoration) fort-laramie-guard-house.bin by a wall..This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Laramie national-register-listed Laramie, WY, USA National Park Service antebellum-1795-1860 WY african-american 21711
Fort Laramie Officers' Quarters (Restoration) fort-laramie-officers-quarters.bin by a wall..This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Laramie national-register-listed Laramie, WY, USA National Park Service antebellum-1795-1860 WY african-american
Fort Laramie Old Bedlam Bachelor Quarters (Restoration) fort-laramie-old-bedlam.bin by a wall..This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Laramie national-register-listed Laramie, WY, USA National Park Service segregation-1878-1965 WY african-american,military http://www.nps.gov/fola 76430
Fort Laramie Sutlers Store (Restoration) fort-laramie-sutlers-store.bin by a wall..This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Laramie national-register-listed Laramie, WY, USA National Park Service colonial-1607-1775 WY african-american http://www.nps.gov/fola 6340
years, the Plains Indians and the travelers along the Oregon Trail had coexisted peacefully. As the numbers of emigrants increased, however, tensions between the two cultures began to develop. To help
insure the safety of the travelers, Congress approved the establishment of forts along the Oregon Trail and a special regiment of Mounted Riflemen to man them. Fort Laramie was the second of these
forts to be e
Fort Laramie Visitor Center fort-laramie-visitor-center.html
Established in 1876, Prairie View A&M University is the first
state supported Texas college created for African Americans. The
curriculum and the physical plant grew significantly under Principal /forum/african-american-
Established in 1876, Prairie View A&M University is the first state supported Texas college created for African Americans. The curriculum and the physical plant grew significantly Edward L. Blackshear's direction. New additions to the physical historic-
under Principal Edward L. Blackshear's direction. New additions to the physical plant during his tenure included two dormitories for men, Foster Hall and Luckie Hall (1909). New additions to plant during his tenure included two dormitories for men, Foster Sep 21, 2009 03:31 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Foster Hall (Prairie View A & M University) foster-hall-prairie-view.html the physical plant during this period included two dormitories for men, Foster Hall and Luckie Hall (1909), Crawford Hall for women (1912), and a combination auditorium/dining hall (1911). Hall and Luckie Hall (1909). tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Prairie View Prairie View, TX, USA Prairie View University reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
(936) 261-3311 TX FM 1098 Rd & University Dr. african-american,military 59443
This church has its roots in a small congregation organized by Free
blacks Henry and Amanda Foster. They settled in Tarrytown in /forum/african-american-
This church has its roots in a small congregation organized by Free blacks Henry and Amanda Foster. They settled in Tarrytown in 1837. The congregation first met in Mrs. Foster's 1837. The congregation first met in Mrs. Foster's confectionary historic-
confectionary store, but as the congregation grew, she spearheaded efforts to build the church. Erected in 1865. This congregation was active in the Underground Railroad and attracted store, but as the congregation grew, she spearheaded efforts to build Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 90 Wildey St, Tarrytown, african-american,sacred-
Foster Memorial AME Zion Church foster-memorial-ame-zion-church.html African Americans to the community following emanicipation. a church. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Tarrytown national-register-listed,local-designation NY 10591, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NY 90 Wildey Street places 87571
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this ambitious building was constructed to house the Church of Religious Science in Los Angeles. Ccommissioned in Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere /forum/african-american-
1957 by Church of Religious Science founder Dr. Ernest Holmes, the building's large domed atrium was an architectural marvel of the time. The building had lush gardens and wasdesigned in a Williams, this ambitious building was constructed to house the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Founders Church of Religious Science founders-church-of-religiousscience.html round shape to reflect the Church's teachings. Church of Religious Science in Los Angeles. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 3281 West 6th Street african-american 31030
Founders Library, completed in 1937, houses historical exhibits on the university's history. Designed by Albert I. Cassell, the building today houses the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, one of /forum/african-american-
the world's largest repositories dedicated to the culture and history of people of African descent. Founders Library is home to the Moorland-Spingarn Research historic- 500 Howard Pl NW,
<h3>For more information </h3> Center, one of the world?s largest repositories dedicated to the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20001,
Founders Library and Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Howard University
founders-library-mooreland-spingarn.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. culture and history of people of African descent. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed,local-designation USA Howard University antebellum-1795-1860 Founders Library: (202) 806-7252 Moorland-Spingarn Research Center: (202) 806-7240
DC 500 Howard Place, NW african-american 22304
Circa 1961. Fourth Baptist Church was the first black church in the Church Hill community of Richmond. The congregation formed before the Civil War as a group of slaves assembled to pray. /forum/african-american-
Once the Civil War broke, the members of Leigh Street Baptist Church, a white church, allowed the blacks to worship in their church basement. In 1865, the Reverend Scott Gwathmey formally Circa 1961. Fourth Baptist Church was the first black church in the historic-
organized the Fourth Baptist Church on December 2, 1965. The remains today and has one of Richmond's oldest black congregations. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated Church Hill community of Richmond. The congregation formed Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Fourth Baptist Church (Richmond, VA) fourth-baptist-church-VA-richmond.bin with Ethel M. B. Furman.Open to the public. before the Civil War as a group of slaves assembled to pray. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-register-listed Richmond, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american
/forum/african-american- 2011 E Capitol Dr,

Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Milwaukee, WI 53211,
Fourth Church of Christ (Scientist) fourth-church-of-christ-scientist.html Circa 1931. This site is associated with Charles Duke. Circa 1931. This site is associated with Charles Duke. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Milwaukee USA segregation-1878-1965 WI 2011 East Capitol Drive african-american
The Fourth Ward Cottage was originally located in Houston's
Freedmen's Town. Newly freed slaves working in Houston
established this African American community shortly after /forum/african-american-
emancipation. The cottage is a model structure of the housing they historic- african-
The Fourth Ward Cottage was originally located in Houston's Freedmen's Town, an African American residential community established by freed slaves shortly after emancipation. The built for themselves during the 1880s. They were still in use well places/locations/southwes american,neighborhoods, http://www.wingluke.org/
Fourth Ward Cottage fourth-ward-cottage.html cottage is a model structure of the housing they built for themselves during the 1880s and which continued to be used into the 1990s. into the 1990s. max_vanbalgooy@nthp.orgJul 20, 2010 04:13 PM CDT t/ * Default TRUE Houston local-designation The Heritage Society segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
713-665-1912 TX Bagby Street deterioration homeowner exhibitions/special.htm 77446
historic-
This congregations dates back to 1871, and it is associated with the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 816 Bestgate Rd,
Fowler's United Methodist Church fowlers-united-methodist-church.html This church's congregation dates back to 1871, and it is associated with the Bright Desire Lodge No. 60 (Good Samaritan Order). Bright Desire Lodge No. 60 (Good Samaritan Order). tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Annapolis Annapolis, MD 21401, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD 816 Bestgate Road african-american,schools
Developed in the 1930s, this resort off of Lake Michigan catered to a specifically African American clientele. Resorts for African Americans were rare in the early twentieth
century and this resort was the only one in Indiana. This community was the only resort to cater to an African /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> American clientele, and the various buildings date back to the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Fox Lake Resort fox-lake-resort.bin <a href="http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/feature/afam/2002/foxlake.htm">National Park Service</a> 1920s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Angola national-register-listed Angola, IN, USA segregation-1878-1965 IN african-american
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Huntington, Hamilton, ON,
Fox West Coast Theatre fox-west-coast-theatre.html c. unknown. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. c. unknown. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Huntington Canada segregation-1878-1965 CA Zoe Ave & Pacific Blvd african-american 20059
historic-
Frakes Fire Station frakes-fire-station.bin Circa 1967. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1967. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Frakes national-register-listed Frakes, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY places 22304
The Framingham History Center is a non-profit organization historic-
founded in 1888 for the purpose of preserving and understanding Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Framingham, MA 01703,
Framingham Historical Society and Museum framingham-historical-society-and-museum.bin Framingham's rich and varied past. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Framingham USA Framingham Historical Society
colonial-1607-1775,revolutionary-1775-1789,antebellum-1795-1860
(508) 872-3780 MA P.O. Box 2032 african-american
historic-
This is one of the remaining schools built specifically for black Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.framingham.c
Frances Ellen Harper School #111 harper-frances-ellen-school.bin This is one of the remaining schools built specifically for black students during the Jim Crow era. It was established in 1889 This site is associated with Frances Ellen Harper. students during the Jim Crow era. It was established in 1889 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD, USA civil-war-1861-1864 MD african-american,military om/history/hstsoc_1.htm
Born September 24, 1925, Frances Ellen Watkins Harper was a /forum/african-american-
respectable African-American writer, lecturer, and political activist. historic- 1006 Bainbridge St, african-
 Born September 24, 1925, Frances Ellen Watkins Harper was a respectable African-American writer, lecturer, and political activist. She promoted abolition, civil rights, women's rights, and She promoted abolition, civil rights, women's rights, and Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Philadelphia, PA 19147, american,neighborhoods,
Frances Ellen Watkins Harper House harper-house-frances-ellen-watkins.html temperance until the time of her death during 1911. temperance until the time of her death during 1911. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Philadelphia national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed USA reconstruction-1865-1877 PA 1006 Bainbridge Street homeowner 53211
/forum/african-american- http://www.bloomfieldct.
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for org/virtualtour/gillette_ho
Francis J. Roberson House roberson-francis-j-house.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Francis J. Roberson. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Francis J. Roberson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Louis Saint Louis, MO, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 MO african-american use.php 21401
Built in 1916, William B. Ittner worked as the architect for this building. Cardozo Senior High served as a prototype for subsequent public schools and embodies the origins of DC's
high schools as well as the evolution from a segregated to integrated system. This school serves as a memorial to Francis L. Cardozo, a prominent late 19th century African American educator and /forum/african-american-
principal of M Street High School. This site is associated with Francis L. Cardozo. Circa 1916, William B. Ittner, architect. Served as prototype for historic- 13th St NW & Clifton St
<h3>For more information</h3> subsequent public schools; embodies origins of city's high schools Sep 21, 2009 02:21 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for NW, Washington D.C., DC african-american,sacred-
Francis L. Cardozo Senior High School cardozo-senior-high-school.html DC Inventory of Historic Sites. and evolution from a segregated to integrated system. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20009, USA antebellum-1795-1860 DC 13th St NW & Clifton St NW places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 39.23610907709813,-
Francis Scott Key Bridge (Widening Project) key-francis-scott-bridge-widening-project.html This site is the oldest surviving bridge that crosses over the Potomac River. This site is associated with Archibald Alexander. This site is associated with Archibald Alexander. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 76.497802734375 civil-war-1861-1864 DC I-695 african-american,military
historic-
Frank and Maggie Proctor House proctor-frank-maggie-house.bin This site is associated with Frank and Maggie Proctor. This site is associated with Frank and Maggie Proctor. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Frederick County 0.0,0.0 colonial-1607-1775 MD african-american,military 01703-2032
historic-
Frank and Mollie Dorsey Log House dorsey-frank-mollie-log-house.bin Circa 1897. This site is associated with Frank and Mollie Dorsey. Circa 1897. This site is associated with Frank and Mollie Dorsey. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Poolesville (vicinity) Poolesville, MD, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD places
Located in the West Delridge neighborhood of West Seattle, Washington, the Frank B. Cooper Elementary School is historically associated with Mrs. Thelma Fisher Dewitty, the first African Located in the West Delridge neighborhood of West Seattle,
American to teach within the Seattle Public School District. Mrs. Dewitty began her long distinguished career at the school amidst public pressure and racial tension. Although Seattle was known for Washington, the Frank B. Cooper Elementary School is historically /forum/african-american-
racial tolerance, Dewitty's appointment was a groundbreaking accomplishment. The school was designed in 1917 the noted Seattle architect Edgar Blair in the American Renaissance style, with associated with Mrs. Thelma Fisher Dewitty, the first African Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 4408 Delridge Way SW,
Frank B. Cooper Elementary School cooper-frank-elementary-school.html rectangular massing, hipped roof, and a minimum of architectural detailing. The building in now used as the Youngstown Cultural Arts Center, which houses the Dewitty Theater. American to teach within the Seattle Public School District. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Seattle Seattle, WA 98106, USA segregation-1878-1965 206-518-6000 WA 4408 Delridge Way SW african-american,schools 19147
This site marks the home of Frank D. Reeves, a prominent lawyer and civil rights activist. Reeves worked on the team that brought about the Brown V. Board of
Education decision, taught at Howard University Law School, founded the Joint Center for Political Studies, and worked with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC). Jim Crow era. Reeves worked on the team that brought about the /forum/african-american-
While working with the SCLC, he helped organize the 1963 March on Washington. Brown decision, he also taught at Howard University Law School. historic- 7760 16th St NW,
<h3>For more information </h3> Reeves was also a founder of the Joint Center for Political Studies. Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC http://naamnw.org/NAA
Frank D. Reeves House reeves-frank-d-house.html AfricanofAmerican
Period Heritage
significance: Trail, Cultural Tourism
1861-1919The DC.
Frank Duveneck Arts and Cultural Center was initiated in 1999 by Forward Quest Inc., a community development organization dedicated to (African American Heritage Trail Database) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20012, USA DC 7760 16th Street, NW african-american Mabout.html 6002
promoting a vibrant local economy and quality of life for all citizens in Northern Kentucky.One of Forward Quest?s goals was to develop an arts district to promote and capitalize on the visual
and performing arts in Covington. The Frank Duveneck Arts and Cultural Center, the first of such initiatives, currently consists of two buildings, the Duveneck House and the Activity Center, at 1232
Greenup Street in Northern Kentucky.Purchased in April 2000 through the generosity of several benefactors and Forward Quest, the property includes the House and Studio of renowned
American painter Frank Duveneck (1848-1919), and the former Klingenberg Hardware Store. The store building, constructed on the site of Squire Duveneck?s summer beer garden, currently functions
as a community arts center. Work continues for the restoration of the House and Studio to showcase his life, works, and his tremendous influence on international and American art, and to recognize the
significant contributions he made locally, as one of the founders of the Cincinnati Art Academy and of the Cincinnati Art Club. The Frank Duveneck Arts and Cultural Center celebrates the spirit of
Frank Duveneck. Frank Duveneck (1848-1919), often referred to as a Cincinnati artist, but actually a native and resident of Covington, Kentucky. The home was built by his stepfather in 1861 and
remained the family residence until Frank Duveneck died in 1919. He lived at this house until he left for Europe at age 21, and always considered it his home, throughout his years abroad and on the
East Coast. After the premature death of his wife in 1889, he returned to Covington for a short period and finally returned to stay in 1899. He remained at this house until his death; during that time he
taught at the Cincinnati Art Academy and also built a painting studio at the rear of the home, c. 1900.The house today is in sound structural shape but is in dire need of restoration. It was
purchased by a local non-profit umbrella organization in 1999, and we are currently in the process of forming a separate 501?3 organization for the Frank Duveneck House/Studio, as well as developing
a long term plan for the building's use.Painting is a big part of the Cincinnati story. It centers on Frank Duveneck, a Kentuckian who influenced American impressionists and realists through his
international career and through decades of dedicated teaching, first at the art museum and later at the Art Academy of Cincinnati next door to the museum in Eden Park.Among works recently
acquired for the new wing is an atypical Duveneck oil of a Gloucester, Mass., scene in 1913 with bright colors. "I think it will come as a surprise to people," Aronson said.Unarguably
Covington's most famous native, Duveneck is, undoubtedly, Cincinnati's most famous painter too. An entire gallery of the new Cincinnati Wing is devoted to his bravura brushwork, 125 oils, a small
percentage of the more than 1,000 works owned by the Cincinnati Art Museum.If you go . . . The Cincinnati Art Museum, Eden Park, is open from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesday through Friday,
until 9 p.m. Wednesday; 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Saturday; and noon to 6 p.m. Sunday. Admission is free beginning Saturday. For more information, call (513) 639-2995.The Duveneck House, 1226
Greenup St., Covington, Ky., is open by appointment. Call (859) 291-2020. The city of Covington and Forward Quest, a nonprofit agency devoted to future planning, is restoring the Duveneck house at
1226 Greenup St. Due to open this summer, the two-story house will include his restored studio and a studio for an artist-in-residence program that will be part of a community arts center featuring
dance and theater. The $300,000 project is part of plans to create a cultural center in the neighborhood, said Quest president Michael Hammons.Duveneck, a child prodigy of immigrant parents,
was sent abroad to study ecclesiastical painting but instead matured into an independent and flamboyant painter and personality known for his circle of disciples, who shared their teacher's zest for
painting all day and taking in caf? life in Munich, Florence and Venice at night. Duveneck returned to Cincinnati and, at the request of Storer, became dean of the Art Academy of Cincinnati in
1890, leading it to a national reputation. In 1915 he won the Medal of Honor at the Panama-Pacific Exposition in San Francisco, where an entire gallery was devoted to his paintings.His
impressionist style and fresh sense of subjects were on the wild side at the time. "He did make a major splash," Aronson said.In addition to the 125 works on view at the Cincinnati Art Museum,
there will be a few early paintings displayed at the Duveneck House in Covington, where the nearby Kenton County Library has an extensive collection of Duveneck's paintings. Also, visitors can see
the murals he did for the Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption a few blocks from his house.Duveneck House renewal OK The Frank Duveneck Arts and Cultural Center was initiated in 1999 /forum/african-american-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- by Forward Quest Inc., a community development organization historic-
City provides final funding dedicated to promoting a vibrant local economy and quality of life Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1923 Scott Blvd,
Frank Duveneck House and Studio (Frank Duveneck Arts & Cultural Center)
duveneck-frank-house-and-studio.bin BY CINDY SCHROEDER for all citizens in Northern Kentucky. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Covington national-register-listed Covington, KY 41014, USA Frank Duveneck Arts & Cultural Center
antebellum-1795-1860 KY 1923 Scott Street, african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for native-american,african-
Frank Jones House jones-frank-house.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Frank Jones. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Frank Jones. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-listed Lexington, KY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY american,military 20009
historic-
Frank Jones House Site jones-frank-house-site.bin Circa 1890s. This site is associated with Frank Jones. Circa 1890s. This site is associated with Frank Jones. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Poolesville (vicinity) national-register-listed Poolesville, MD, USA MD african-american,schools
historic-
Frank Limehouse House limehouse-frank-house.bin Circa 1930. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. Circa 1930. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg national-register-listed Orangeburg, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 2840
historic- 121 Wilkinson St,
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Orangeburg, SC 29115,
Frank M. Staley House staley-frank-m-house.html Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 SC 121 Wilkinson Avenue african-american 31018
historic- 4256 Meade St NE,
Frank M. Young House young-house-frank-m.html Circa 1949. This site is associated with Roscoe Vaughn. Circa 1949. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20019, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 4256 Meade St., NE african-american,schools
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Comus Rd, Dickerson, MD, american,neighborhoods,
Frank Nichols House nichols-frank-house.html Circa 1875-1895. This site is associated with Frank Nichols. Circa 1875-1895. This site is associated with Frank Nichols. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dickerson USA MD North side of Comus Road homeowner
historic- african-
Frank P. Mitchell House mitchell-frank-p-house.bin Circa 1912. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1912. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC homeowner
Frank Shirley was a black barber whose first business venture, "The Fashion" barbershop was opened in July, 1889. One of the earliest businessmen in Phoenix, Shirley ran the Fashion Barber Shop
at 19 N. Center Street (now Central Avenue), providing service to both African American and Anglo customers. He arrived in Phoenix in 1887 and over time located his barber shop in downtown office
buildings alongside White businesses. One location was in the Switzer's building at 39 E. Adams. His business grew from haircuts and shaves to removing bunions and warts. One rancher even paid
Shirley to remove the bunions from his ostrich. Shirley founded social groups like the Blue Blood Society and Afro-American Society. Shirley's small business allowed others to get their start. One /forum/african-american-
barber who worked under Shirley, John Bolton, operated the Hotel Adams barber shop before becoming a mail carrier. John E. Lewis, another former barber in the Fashion shop, opened the Lewis Frank Shirley was a black barber whose first business venture, "The Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Frank Shirley House shirley-frank-house.html Apartments at 5 W. Adams in 1911, a hotel for African American travelers. This was in a building that he purchased from Frank Shirley. Fashion" barbershop was opened in July, 1889. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Phoenix Phoenix, AZ, USA AZ 615 S 2nd Ave african-american
Frank Shirley was a black barber whose first business venture, "The Fashion" barbershop was opened in July, 1889. The Fashion Barber Shop at 19 N. Center Street (now Central Avenue),
providing service to both African American and Anglo customers. Shirley arrived in Phoenix in 1887 and over time located his barber shop in downtown office buildings alongside white businesses.
One location was in the Switzer's building at 39 E. Adams. His business grew from haircuts and shaves to removing bunions and warts. One rancher even paid Shirley to remove the bunions from his
ostrich. Shirley founded social groups like the Blue Blood Society and Afro-American Society. Shirley's small business allowed others to get their start. One barber who worked under Shirley, John /forum/african-american-
Bolton, operated the Hotel Adams barber shop before becoming a mail carrier. John E. Lewis, another former barber in the Fashion shop, opened the Lewis Apartments at 5 W. Adams in 1911, a hotel Frank Shirley was a black barber whose first business venture, "The Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 39 E Adams St, Phoenix, african- ftp://phoenix.gov/pub/HIS
Frank Shirley's Chiropodist shirley-frank-chiropodist-switzers.html for African American travelers. This was in a building that he purchased from Frank Shirley. Fashion" barbershop, was opened in July, 1889. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Phoenix AZ 85004, USA segregation-1878-1965 AZ 39 East Adams Street american,neighborhoods TORIC/study.pdf 98106
Frank Simpson was one of the first African Americans to work for Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 27 Keney Terrace, american,neighborhoods, ftp://phoenix.gov/pub/HIS
Frank T. Simpson House simpson-house-frank-t.html Frank Simpson was one of the first African Americans to work for the Interracial Commission in the state of Connecticut. the Interracial Commission in the state of Connecticut. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Hartford national-register-listed Hartford, CT 06112, USA segregation-1878-1965 CT 27 Keney Terrace homeowner TORIC/study.pdf 20012
historic-
Frank Yerby House yerby-frank-house.bin Author Frank Yerby lived at this site during his early life. Yerby's works focused on racial discrimination and segregation. Circa Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Frank Yerby. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Augusta national-register-listed Augusta, GA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 GA african-american
The house was constructed between 1810 and 1820 and was soon purchased by Franklin and Armfield, who used it as headquarters for their slave trade operations. The property changed owners, but
continued to be used by slave traders until Alexandria fell to Union Troops in 1861, at which point captured Confederate soldiers were imprisoned there. In the 1870s, the slave pens were torn down. The house was constructed between 1810 and 1820 and was soon /forum/african-american-
The walled pens had large yards. Male African Americans were kept in the yard to the west and females to the east. The kitchen was once at Duke and So. Payne Street. The company was one of the purchased by Franklin and Armfield, who used it as headquarters historic-
most prosperous slave traders in the upper South. They shipped slaves to the deeper south for re-sale. Today the building is occupied by the Northern Virginian Urban League. The property is on the for their slave trade operations. The property changed owners, but Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Franklin and Armfield Office franklin-and-armfield-office.bin National Register of Historic Places. (African American Heritage in VA website) continued to be used by slave traders until Alexandria fell to tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed,local-designation Alexandria, VA, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 VA places
historic-
Franklin Bryant House bryant-franklin-house.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Franklin Bryant. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Franklin Bryant. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 KY african-american
Home of Franklin (Frank) D. Dancy, a blacksmith and his wife, /forum/african-american-
Mourning Pitt Dancy. Dancy was consecutively a Tarboro town historic- african-
Home of Franklin (Frank) D. Dancy, a blacksmith and his wife, Mourning Pitt Dancy. Dancy was consecutively a Tarboro town commissioner, state Senator, mayor of Tarboro, and again a town commissioner, state Senator, mayor of Tarboro, and again a town Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 302 E Granville St, american,neighborhoods,
Franklin Dancy House dancy-franklin-house.html commissioner during the late 1880s and 1890s. He was the son of John C. Dancy, Sr. and Eliza Dancy and was born in 1850. (The Phoenix Historical Society) commissioner during the late 1880s and 1890s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tarboro national-register-listed Tarboro, NC 27886, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 302 Granville Street homeowner
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 72 Franklin St, Rochester,
Franklin House Restaurant franklin-house-restaurant.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester NY 14604, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NY 72 Franklin Street african-american 29115
Franklin Park Medical Center franklin-park-medical-center.bin Circa 1962. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. Circa 1962. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus Columbus, OH, USA segregation-1878-1965 OH homeowner 20019
historic- african-
Circa 1907. This site is associated with Franklin Pierce (not the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 9301 Good Luck Rd, american,neighborhoods,
Franklin Pierce House pierce-franklin-house.html Circa 1907. This site is associated with Franklin Pierce (not the President). President). tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lanham Lanham, MD 20706, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 9301 Good Luck Road homeowner 20753
This site served as the starting location for Washington's Emancipation Day Parades that ran annually from 1866-1901. On April 16, 1862, President Abraham Lincoln responded to the multiracial On April 16, 1862, President Abraham Lincoln signed the DC
abolitionist movement of the District and signed the DC Emancipation Act. This act freed enslaved Washingtonians nine months before the Emancipation Proclamation. Four years later, Emancipation Act making enslaved Washingtonians the ?first /forum/african-american-
Washingtonians began commemorating this momentous event with the first Emancipation Day Parade. In 2002, the city began to revive the Emancipation Parade tradition. freed??nine months before the Emancipation Proclamation. Four historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> years later, Washingtonians began commemorating this momentous Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for K St NW, Washington, DC african-
Franklin Square franklin-square-emancipation-parade.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. event with t tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20005, USA civil-war-1861-1864 DC 13th, 14th, I, and K streets NW american,women,military
historic- 5345 Deale Churchton Rd, african- mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
This congregations dates back to 1873, and Thompson was the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Churchton, MD 20733, american,neighborhoods, url_show.htm?doc_id=204
Franklin United Methodist Church franklin-united-methodist-church.html James Thompson founded this church in 1873. This site is associated with James Thompson. founder. This site is associated with James Thompson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Churchton USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 5345 Deale Churchton Road homeowner 782&attrib_id=7967
This site was part of the thriving art community in the 7th and T Street district of Washington, DC. While the district experienced a decline after 1968, it has gone through a period of revival since Jim Crow era. This is in the general vicinity of 7th and T Streets, /forum/african-american-
1991. NW, which was a former entertainment hub with the Dunbar and historic-
<h3> For more information</h3> Howard Theaters in close proximity. (African American Heritage Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 624 T St NW, Washington
Frank's Billiard Room Site franks-billiard-room.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Trail Database) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed D.C., DC 20001, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 624 T Street african-american 85004
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1958 for the University of California, Williams, this building was constructed in 1958 for the University Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Franz Hall, Los Angeles, CA
Franz Hall, University of California, Los Angeles franz-hall-university-of-california.html Los Angeles. of California, Los Angeles. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles 90095, USA University of California, Los Angeles
civil-rights-1954-1968 CA Franz Hall african-american 6106
historic-
Fraternal Savings & Trust Bank Site fraternal-savings-trust-bank.bin Circa 1924. This site is associated with Walter Bailey. Circa 1924. This site is associated with Walter Bailey. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Memphis Memphis, TN, USA segregation-1878-1965 TN african-american,schools
In 1762, African American Samuel Fraunces owned this tavern. /forum/african-american-
Frequented by Gen. George Washington, the two men maintained a historic-
 In 1762, African American Samuel Fraunces owned this tavern. Frequented by Gen. George Washington, the two men maintained a friendship for many years. When Washington became friendship for many years. When Washington became President, Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 54 Pearl St, New York, NY
Fraunces Tavern fraunces-tavern.html President, Fraunces was named Steward of his Executive Mansion staff in New York. Fraunces was named Steward of his household. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York 10004, USA revolutionary-1775-1789 NY 54 Pearl Street african-american
Frazier Women's Dormitory, Howard University frazier-womens-dormitory-howarduniversity.html Circa 1931. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. Circa 1931. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20059, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 2400 Sixth Street, NW african-american 27886
historic-
Fred Smith House/Store smith-fred-house-store.bin Circa 1925-1949. This site is associated with Fred Smith. Circa 1925-1949. This site is associated with Fred Smith. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Scott County USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY african-american 14604
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Tuckahoe Neck, Denton, american,neighborhoods,
Frederick Douglass Home douglass-frederick-home.bin This site is associated with Frederick Douglass. This site is associated with Frederick Douglass. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuckahoe Neck (vicinity) MD 21629, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD homeowner
Designed by Albert Cassell, this building served as an educational facility for future civil rights lawyers. The building's name honors abolotionist Frederick Douglass,
who played an active role in the university throughout his life. /forum/african-american-
<h3> For more information</h3> historic- 2365 6th St NW,
<a href="http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/civilrights">The National Park Service</a> Circa 1935. Designed by Cassell. This site is associated with Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Frederick Douglass Memorial Hall, Howard University douglass-frederick-memorial-hall-howarduniversity.html <a href="http://www.howard.edu/campustour">Howard University</a> Fredrick Douglass, Albert Cassell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20059, USA Howard University reconstruction-1865-1877 DC 2365 6th St. NW african-american 20706
Frederick Douglass (ca. 1818-1895) lived the last 25 years of his life in Washington, first at 316 A Street and later 318 A Street. In 1964, these addresses became the Museum of African Art,
the first museum dedicated to the preservation of African art. The Smithsonian acquired the museum and transformed it into the National Museum of African Art in a new location. Today the houses /forum/african-american-
stand as the Frederick Douglass Museum and Hall of Fame for Caring Americans. Open to the public. historic-
<h3>For more information </h3> Frederick Douglass (ca. 1818-1895) lived the last 25 years of his Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 320 A St NE, Washington,
Frederick Douglass Museum and Hall of Fame for Caring Americans douglass-frederick-museum-and-hall.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. life in Washington, first in 316 and later 318 A Street. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington DC 20002, USA segregation-1878-1965 202-547-4273 DC 320 A Street NE african-american 20005
The Frederick Douglass National Historic Site works to preserve the legacy of abolitionist Frederick Douglass. Douglass purchased the site in 1877 with his wife, Anna Murray Douglass. While
living at the home, Douglass lectured widely and wrote his autobiography, Life and Times of Frederick Douglass. His life was a testament to courage and persistence in the wake of struggle,
inspiring those who champion liberty and justice. While the site initally became preserved through the efforts of Anacostia residents and the National Association of Colored Women in the 1920s, the /forum/african-american-
National Park Service has since taken over the role of preserving the home and grounds. historic- 1411 W St SE,
<h3>For more information </h3> The Frederick Douglass National Historic Site is dedicated to Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20020, http://www.nahc.org/fd/i
Frederick Douglass National Historic Site douglass-frederick-public-dwellings.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. preserving the legacy of abolitionist Frederick Douglass. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA National Park Service segregation-1878-1965 877-444-6777 & 202-426-5961 DC 1411 W Street, SE african-american,women ndex.html 20733
historic- 3200 Wayman Ave, african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Highland Beach, MD american,neighborhoods, http://www.duveneckcent
Frederick Douglass Summer Home douglass-frederick-summer-home.html Circa 1894-1895 This site is associated with Frederick Douglass. Circa 1894-1895. This site is associated with Frederick Douglass. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Highland Beach 21403, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 3200 Wayman Avenue homeowner er.org/aboutus.html 90095
Williams designed this building. This site is associated with Paul Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Frederick Leistikow Residence leistikow-frederick-residence.bin Williams designed this building. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. Revere Williams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Las Vegas Las Vegas, NV, USA segregation-1878-1965 NV
historic- 4107 47th St,
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Bladensburg, MD 20710, african-american,sacred-
Free Hope Baptist Church free-hope-baptist-church.html Circa 1818. This church was sold to a black congregation in 1874. Circa 1818. This church was sold to a black congregation in 1874. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bladensburg USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD 4107 47th Street places
Julius Rosenwald was one of the most significant figures in
Southern black education. His provison of grants to build schools
for African Americans across the South, including Arkansas, /forum/african-american-
contributed greatly to better educational opportunities for historic-
Julius Rosenwald was one of the most significant figures in Southern black education. His provison of grants to build schools for African Americans across the South, including Arkansas, Arkansas's African-American population. This is a Rosenwald Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Free Hope School free-hope-school.html contributed greatly to better educational opportunities for Arkansas's African-American population. This is a Rosenwald School built between the years of 1925-1926. School built between the years of 1925-1926. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Magnolia Magnolia, AR, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR african-american,schools 10004
Circa 1917. (African American Architects: A Biographical Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 1901 Vine St, Philadelphia, dia/entry-
Free Library free-library.bin Circa 1917. (African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Philadelphia PA 19103, USA Raven Society, Pepper Society
segregation-1878-1965 215-686-5322 PA 1901 Vine Street african-american detail.aspx?entryID=2371 20059
In 1869, an office of the Freedmen's Bureau, a U.S. government /forum/african-american-
agency established after the Civil War to aid newly freed African historic- african-
In 1869, an office of the Freedmen's Bureau, a U.S. government agency established after the Civil War to aid newly freed African Americans opened. Under the direction of A.H. Griffith, a Quaker Americans opened. Under the direction of A.H. Griffith, a Quaker Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Winchester Ln, Virginia american,neighborhoods,
Freedman's Bureau (Winchester Office) freedmans-bureau-winchester-office.bin and Unionist, the Winchester office helped find work for freedmen, made sure they were paid, and set up a school for black children. (African American Heritage in VA website) and Unionist, the Winchester office helped find work for free tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winchester national-register-listed,local-designation Beach, VA 23452, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA homeowner 20059
This school was established in 1865. It was the county's first historic- african-
Period of significance: 1865-1870This school was established in 1865. It was the county's first federally supported black school. The Bunche School/Community Center is located near the federally supported black school. The Bunche School/Community Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Freedman's Bureau School at Mill Swamp Site freedmans-bureau-school-millswamp.bin school's original site. Center is located near the school's original site. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Owensville (vicinity) Owensville, MD, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD homeowner 20002
Former African American slaves settled here shortly after the
This area of Dallas County was settled by former African American slaves shortly after the conclusion of the American Civil War. Freedman's Cemetery, a graveyard for African Americans, was conclusion of the American Civil War. Freedman's Cemetery, a /forum/african-american-
established in 1869 on one acre of land purchased by trustee Sam Eakins. Another 3 acres was acquired for cemetery purposes in 1879 by trustees. A. Wilhite, Frank Read, A. Boyd, T. Watson, George graveyard for African Americans, was established in 1869 by historic-
English, Silas Pitman, and the Rev. A. R. Griggs, a former slave who later became a prominent local church leader and champion of early public education for the African American community. trustee Sam Eakins. The City of Dallas agreed to establish the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Freedman's Cemetery freedmans-cemetery.html Descendants of persons buried here and the City of Dallas agreed in 1965 to establish the Freedman's Memorial Park and Cemetery at this site. Freedman's Memorial Park and Cemetery at this site during 1965. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Dallas national-register-listed,local-designation Dallas, TX, USA reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-pre
Circa 1879. In 1917, the Inter-Denominational Bible College and the Washington branch of the Bible Education Association merged to create Frelinghuysen University. The school's name
honors New Jersey Senator and white civil rights activist, Frederick T. Frelinghuysen. The school initially provided social services and religious courses for the local community, it became Period of significance: 1921-1927. Circa 1879. School Founded
an accredited degree granting institution from 1927-1937. One it lost its' accredidation, it became the Frelinghuysen Group of Schools for Colored Working People in the 1940s and ultimatley closed in 1917. The school is a merger of the Inter-Denominational Bible /forum/african-american-
the 1950s. While the school changed locations many times throughout its existence, this site marks the first home for the school. College and the Washington branch of the Bible Education historic- 1800 Vermont Ave NW,
<h3>For more information </h3> Association. The school was named for NJ Senator Frederick T. Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Frelinghuysen University frelinghuysen-university.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Frelinghuys tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1800 Vermont Avenue, NW african-american 20001
When the Negro Day Nursery moved to 533 Fremont Street from /forum/african-american-
20 East Pall Mall Street in Winchester, it was renamed the Fremont historic-
When the Negro Day Nursery moved to 533 Fremont Street from 20 East Pall Mall Street in Winchester, it was renamed the Fremont Street Nursery. Today, with several dozen children and a staff Street Nursery. Today, with several dozen children and a staff of Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Fremont Street Nursery fremont-street-nursery.bin of teachers, it continues to serve the neighorhood. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. teachers, it continues to serve the neighorhood. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winchester national-register-listed Winchester, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 77019
Architect Wallace Rayfield designed this site. Rayfield was the second formally educated practicing African American architect in the United States. He received his bachelor’s degree
from Howard University in 1896 and went on to receive his architecture degree from Columbia University in 1899. Once receiving his degree from Columbia, Rayfield moved to Alabama and taught
mechanical and architectural drawing at the Tuskegee Institute for eight years. After teaching, he moved to Birmingham and created his own firm. Rayfield designed numerous notable structures /forum/african-american-
in Birmingham and extended his practice across the United States and overseas through the sale of mail order plans and plan books. historic- 1721 4th Ave N,
<h3>For more information </h3> Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Birmingham, AL 35203,
French Cleaners french-cleaners.html African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Wallace Rayfield. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Birmingham USA civil-war-1861-1864 AL 1721 4th Avenue, North african-american,military 19121
historic-
Circa early 1700s. Abeilard was the architect of the space. This site Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1008 N Peters St, New
French Market french-market.html Circa early 1700s. Abeilard was the architect of the space. This site is associated with Joseph Abeilard. is associated with Joseph Abeilard. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans Orleans, LA 70116, USA colonial-1607-1775 LA 1008 North Peters Street african-american
historic- 800 N French St,
This street was the hub of African American activity in Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Wilmington, DE 19801, african-
French Street (Wilmington, DE) french-street-wilmington-de.bin This street was the hub of African American activity in Wilmington. It was once the site of the event called Big Quarterly. Wilmington. It was once the site of the event called Big Quarterly. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Wilmington national-register-listed USA Wilmington City Historic Distiricts, Wilmington Boulevard Historic District
antebellum-1795-1860 (302) 576-3113 DE 800 French Street Wilmington american,neighborhoods 75763
Circa 1944. This site is associated with Donald White.
registered in the states of Alabama and Michigan, as well as the first African American member of the American Institute of Architects. White was an active supporter of the National Association for the /forum/african-american- women,african- http://www.nps.gov/histo
Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). White lived his later life with his wife Susie in New York, where he died in 2002, leaving a legacy of accomplishments. Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods, ry/nR/travel/prvi/pr28.ht
Friend Baptist Church Auditorium friend-baptist-church-auditorium.bin African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 Circa 1944. This site is associated with Donald White. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit Detroit, MI, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MI homeowner m
Period of significance: 1920 - 1966In 1914, Olive Rush historic-
Period of significance: 1920 - 1966In 1914, Olive Rush accompanied her father to the Southwest where she discovered her spiritual home, returning to Santa Fe as a resident in 1920. This site is accompanied her father to the Southwest where she discovered her Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 1437 Seville Rd, Santa Fe, http://www.nyym.org/flus
Friends Meeting House/Olive Rush Studio friends-meeting-house-rush-olive-studio.bin associated with Olive Rush.Open to the public. spiritual home, returning to Santa Fe as a resident in 1920. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Santa Fe NM 87505, USA segregation-1878-1965 NM 1437 Seville, women,african-american hing/hmh.html
Established in 1890, this congregation moved to its current building in 1921. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1130 W 14th St, Anniston, african-american,sacred-
Friendship Baptist Church (Anniston, AL) friendship-baptist-church-AL-anniston.html Friendship Baptist Church, <a href="http://fmbc1130.com/church-history/">http://fmbc1130.com/church-history/</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Anniston local-designation AL 36201, USA segregation-1878-1965 256-237-5091 AL 1130 West 14th Street places 20001
historic-
Friendship Baptist Church (Washington, DC) friendship-baptist-church-DC-washington.bin Circa 1965. This site is associated with George Ferguson. Circa 1965. This site is associated with George Ferguson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 DC african-american http://fmbc1130.com/
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 437 Mitchell St SW,
Friendship Baptist Church, Atlanta, Georgia friendship-baptist-church-GA-atlanta.html Circa 1866. Atlanta University and Spelman College grew out of this congregation and held their first classes at this site. Circa 1866. Spelman College was started at the site. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-listed Atlanta, GA 30313, USA segregation-1878-1965 404.688.0206 GA 437 Mitchell Street SW. african-american 35203
historic- african-
This was the first school for blacks in the county. Coppin was its Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Cecil County, Maryland, american,neighborhoods, http://www.fbcatlanta.org
Friendship Institute friendship-institute.bin This was the first school for blacks in the county. Coppin was its first teacher. This site is associated with Levi Jenkins Coppin. first teacher. This site is associated with Levi Jenkins Coppin. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cecil County USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner /index.html 70116
historic-
Friendship Methodist Church friendship-methodist-church.bin Circa 1962. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1962. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Ehrhardt Ehrhardt, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for S Upper Ferry Rd, 7,
Friendship Methodist Episcopal Church friendship-methodist-episcopal-church.html Circa 1882: Original Church. Circa 1928: Current Church Circa 1882: Original Church. Circa 1928: Current Church tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Allen, 7, Trappe Trappe, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Upper Ferry Road african-american,schools
Rosenwald School circa 1930-31 Julius Rosenwald was one of the
most significant figures in Southern black education. Although
Rosenwald was a successful businessman, his philanthropic work
has always overshadowed his financial success. His involvement in
providing grants to build schools for African Americans across the
South, including Arkansas, contributed greatly to the creation of
better educational opportunities for Arkansas's African-American /forum/african-american-
Rosenwald School circa 1930-31 Julius Rosenwald was one of the most significant figures in Southern black education. Although Rosenwald was a successful businessman, his philanthropic work population. Only eighteen Rosenwald buildings of the original 389 historic-
has always overshadowed his financial success. His involvement in providing grants to build schools for African Americans across the South, including Arkansas, contributed greatly to the creation of remain in Arkansas. This Rosenwald School was built between Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Friendship School (Bussey, AR) friendship-school-AR-bussey.html better educational opportunities for Arkansas's African-American population. Only eighteen Rosenwald buildings of the original 389 remain in Arkansas. 1930-1931. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Bussey (vicinity) Bussey, AR, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR african-american,schools
The Frontier Culture Museum is a living history museum of
international significance that focuses on the lives of early /forum/african-american-
The Frontier Culture Museum is a living history museum of international significance that focuses on the lives of early American immigrants and how their heritage contributed to the American American immigrants and how their heritage contributed to the historic-
experience. Dating from the early 17th to the early 19th century, the original farm houses and buildings on our site have been brought from England, Germany, and Northern Ireland to present accurate, American experience. Dating from the early 17th to the early 19th Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Frontier Culture Museum frontier-culture-museum.bin educational, and entertaining scenes of how immigrants lived before coming to America. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. century tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Staunton Staunton, VA, USA civil-war-1861-1864 VA places 30313
Frying Pan Meetinghouse is one of the oldest racially-integrated Baptist churches in Virginia. The church legacy begins in 1775 when a Baptist congregation was organized at Bull Run and chose
Elder Richard Major as its pastor. The congregation was granted permission to construct a structure by land owner, Robert "Councillor" Carter, in 1791. Though they maintained separate seating, the
congregation worshiped, were baptized, and buried together, irrespective of race. Frying Pan Meetinghouse is one of the oldest racially-integrated Baptist churches in Virginia. The church legacy begins
in 1775 when a Baptist congregation was organized at Bull Run and chose Elder Richard Major as its pastor. The congregation was granted permission to construct a structure by land owner, Robert
"Councillor" Carter, in 1791. Though they maintained separate seating, the congregation worshiped, were baptized, and buried together, irrespective of race.Frying Pan Meetinghouse is one of the oldest Frying Pan Meetinghouse is one of the oldest racially-integrated /forum/african-american-
racially-integrated Baptist churches in Virginia. The church legacy begins in 1775 when a Baptist congregation was organized at Bull Run and chose Elder Richard Major as its pastor. The congregation Baptist churches in Virginia. The church legacy begins in 1775 historic-
was granted permission to construct a structure by land owner, Robert "Councillor" Carter, in 1791. Though they maintained separate seating, the congregation worshiped, were baptized, and buried when a Baptist congregation was organized at Bull Run and chose Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Frying Pan Meetinghouse frying-pan-meetinghouse.bin together, irrespective of race. (African American Heritage in VA website) Elder Richard Major as its pastor. The congregation was granted tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Floris Floris, VA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 VA african-american
Francis Glenn Fry was born on April 18, 1900 in Texas. A gifted
student, Fry graduated from K-State with high honors on May 29,
1929 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical Engineering.
In 1930, he was an engineer at the Prairie View Normal & /forum/african-american-
Francis Glenn Fry was born on April 18, 1900 in Texas. A gifted student, Fry graduated from K-State with high honors on May 29, 1929 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Industrial College power plant. He remained associated with Prairie historic-
Electrical Engineering. In 1930, he was an engineer at the Prairie View Normal & Industrial College power plant. He remained associated with Prairie View for the rest of his life. The Physical View for the rest of his life. The Physical Plant Building has his Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Fry-Thomas Power Plant (Prairie View A & M University) fry-thomas-power-plant-prairie.html Plant Building is named after him in his honor. name. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Prairie View national-register-listed Prairie View, TX, USA Prairie View A & M University
segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present TX FM 1098 Rd & University Dr african-american
historic-
G. O. Mertz House mertz-go-house.bin Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Darlington, SC, USA colonial-1607-1775 SC african-american
and 40s. Circa 1913. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington.This
Wigington was among the 13 founders of the Sterling Club, a social club for railroad porters, bellboys, waiters, drivers and other black men. He founded the Home Guards of Minnesota, an all-black site is associated with Clarence Wigington. Wigington was the /forum/african-american-
militia established in 1918 when racial segregation prohibited his entry into the Minnesota National Guard during World War I. As the leader of that group, he was given the rank of captain, from which nation's first black municipal architect, serving as senior designer historic-
the nickname "Cap" was derived. After retiring from the City of St. Paul in 1949, Wigington began a private architectural practice in California. He died soon after moving to Kansas City, Missouri in for the City of Saint Paul, Minnesota's architectural office for 34 Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for 2518 Lake St, Omaha, NE
G. Wade Obee House obee-g-wade-house.html 1967. years. tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Omaha 68111, USA segregation-1878-1965 NE 2518 Lake Street african-american
Gadsby?s Tavern is a late 18th century tavern and hotel. It was the scene of George Washington?s Birthnight Balls and Thomas Jefferson?s inaugural ball. A center of commerce, politics, and Gadsby?s Tavern is a late 18th century tavern and hotel. It was the /forum/african-american-
society in late 18th and early 19th centruy Alexandria, Gadsby?s Tavern is an important City landmark. Yet, it is also an African American site. African Americans were owned by John Gadsby and scene of George Washington?s Birthnight Balls and Thomas historic-
worked in the tavern. Tavern keepers often owned the largest number of slaves in Alexandria according to the census records. The tour in the museum offers insight into tavern life, workers, visitors, Jefferson?s inaugural ball. A center of commerce, politics, and Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for native-american,african-
Gadsby's Tavern Museum gadsbys-tavern-museum.bin travel habits, food and drink, architeture, decorative arts, etc. of the time period. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. society in late 18th and early 19th centruy Alexandria, Gadsby?s T tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed Alexandria, VA, USA City of Alexandria colonial-1607-1775 VA american 37160
Gaines High School Site gaines-high-school-site.bin Circa 1866. This was the city's first black public school. Circa 1866. This was the city's first black public school. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cincinnati Cincinnati, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH places
historic-
Galbrieth Chapel AME Church galbrieth-chapel-ame-church.bin Circa 1923. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1923. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA civil-war-1861-1864 DC african-american
Period of significance: 1869-1900This school was not a part of the historic-
public school system. This site is associated with the Order of Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 91 East St, Annapolis, MD
Galilean Fisherman Free School, Annapolis, Maryland galilean-fisherman-free-school.html Period of significance: 1869-1900. This site is associated with the Order of Gaililean Fishermen. Gaililean Fishermen. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Annapolis 21401, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD 91 East Street african-american
Circa 1903. The Galilean Fishermen was founded in Baltimore and incorporated in 1869. It became one of the largest African American organizations with over 5,000 members in Maryland by Circa 1903. The Galilean Fishermen was founded in Baltimore and
1890. The Temple was a center of African American social life for decades where dances, concerts, lectures, and plays were hosted by Rockville's many social organizations including the incorporated in 1869. It became one of the largest African /forum/african-american-
Pythagorean Lodge No. 74 of the Free and Accepted Masons, the Odd Fellows, and the Lincoln Emancipation Club. Rockville's chapter was the Eureka Tabernacle Number 29 of the Order of the American organizations with over 5,000 members in Maryland by historic-
Galilean Fishermen. 1890. The Temple was a center of black social life for decades Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 200 N Washington St,
Galilean Fisherman's Temple galilean-fishermans-temple.html <a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a><a></a> where d tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Rockville Rockville, MD 20850, USA MD 200 North Washington Street african-american
historic-
The Grand Order of the Fishermen of Galilee of the Eastern and Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Anne Arundel County, african-american,sacred-
Galilean Hall galilean-hall.bin The Grand Order of the Fishermen of Galilee of the Eastern and Western Hemispheres is a Baltimore based organization. Western Hemispheres is a Baltimore based organization. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Anne Arundel County Maryland, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD places 77446
historic-
Gamble House, Dr. Howard gamble-house-dr-howard.bin Circa 1920. This site is associated with John Norman. Circa 1920. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston national-register-listed Charleston, WV, USA antebellum-1795-1860 WV african-american
historic-
Gamble House, Katherine gamble-house-katherine.bin Circa 1940. This site is associated with John Norman. Circa 1940. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston Charleston, WV, USA antebellum-1795-1860 WV places 68111
historic- 4720 Sheriff Rd NE,
Garfield A. Penn House 4720Sheriff-road.html Circa 1923. This site is associated with George Ferguson. Circa 1923. This site is associated with George Ferguson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 4720 Sheriff Road, NE african-american
historic- 2435 Alabama Ave SE,
Circa 1909. This school was named for president James A. Garfield and remains an elementary school to this day. This site was designed by William Pittman, making him the only Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Garfield Elementary School garfield-elementary-school.html African American
Established in to design
1912 a publicT.school
by Booker in Washington
Washington before
and Julius 1930. 
Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Circa 1909. This site is associated with William Pittman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed,local-designation 20020, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 2435 Alabama Avenue, S.E. african-american,women
contributed over 1 million dollars to help in the restoration of these sites as well as other historically significant sites across the nation. Their funding has allowed the Trust to provide grants to local historic- https://sites.google.com/a
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for Dekalb, San Antonio, TX /dc.gov/garfield-
Garland School Teacherage garland-school-teacherage.html further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only DeKalb national-register-listed,local-designation 78245, USA antebellum-1795-1860 TX african-american test/home
Garnet C. Wilkinson worked as the principal at Armstrong High and Dunbar High Schools. He also served as the first Assistant Superintendent in charge of colored Jim Crow era. Wilkinson was a principal at Armstrong High and /forum/african-american-
schools (1924-1951). Dunbar High Schools. He was also named first Assistant historic-
<h3>For more information </h3> Superintendent in charge of colored schools (1924-1951). (African Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 406 U St NW, Washington
Garnet C. Wilkinson House wilkinson-house-garnet-c.html African American Heritage Trail Database American Heritage Trail Database) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed,local-designation D.C., DC 20001, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 406 U Street, NW african-american,women
Period of significance: 1929-1956 Garnet High School, which grew out of a grade school of the same nam, was named for escaped slave and abolitionist leader Henry Highland Garnet. historic-
Over the years of its service to the black community,Garnet has been famous for the quality of its programs and curriculum. Today the school serves as an adult education center, continuing the tradition Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Garnet High School garnet-high-school.bin of excellent educational service to the Charleston community. Circa 1929 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston national-register-listed Charleston, WV, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV african-american
historic- 2001 10th St NW, http://www.wvculture.org
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC african-american,sacred- /shpo/nr/pdf/wood/8200
Garnet-Patterson Junior High School garnet-patterson-junior-high-school.html This site is associated with Henry Highland Garnet. This site is associated with Henry Highland Garnet. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington local-designation 20001, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC 2001 10th St NW places 1774.pdf 21401
Garrett Morgan House morgan-garrett-house.bin This site is associated with Garrett Morgan. This site is associated with Garrett Morgan. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cleveland Cleveland, OH, USA post-civil-rights-1965-present OH african-american 20850
The Garrison Monument is a bronze statue just outside the entrance /forum/african-american-
to the Bennington Museum. Bennington is where the abolitionist historic-
The Garrison Monument is a bronze statue just outside the entrance to the Bennington Museum. Bennington is where the abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison began his career in journalism, as William Lloyd Garrison began his career in journalism, as editor of Oct 02, 2009 02:03 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for
Garrison Marker/Bennington Museum garrison-marker-bennington-museum.html editor of The Journal of Our Times. The Bennington Museum has copies of his publications. The Journal of Our Times. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Bennington Bennington, VT, USA (802) 447-1571 VT 75 West Main Street (Vermont Route 9) african-american
Garrott Office Building garrott-office-building.bin Circa 1951. This site is associated with James Garrott. Circa 1951. This site is associated with James Garrott. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA
Circa late 19th century. This is an example of a more individualized look among railroad stations. Gauley Bridge Railroad Station was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. It is historic-
located just off WV 16/39 in Gauley Bridge, WV. The depot operated from 1875-1899 and is now privately owned. New River Train offers a ride from Huntington through the heart of West Virginia's Circa late 19th century. This is an example of a more individualized Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Gauley Bridge Railroad Station gauley-bridge-railroad-station.bin coal country which takes one right past Gauley Bridge Railroad Station. look among railroad stations. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Gauley Bridge Gauley Bridge, WV, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV african-american
historic-
Geiman Apartments geiman-apartments.bin Circa 1928. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr. Circa 1928. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC places 20020
Because of the abundance of wild grapes in the area John McCausland named his home Grape Hill. Constructed of native sandstone quarried at the farm, the 19 room house was built by a local black
laborer named Jesse Lewis. Stone boats, made of hickory or oak and fitted with heavy wide runners, were used to run the blocks of sandstone off the hill to the construction site. Tongs were used to lift Because of the abundance of wild grapes in the area John /forum/african-american-
the blocks during the erecting of the house. The basement and the two floors have the same floor plan and the walls are continuous. The front porch was built above the height of the 1884 flood. There is McCausland named his home Grape Hill. Constructed of native historic-
an elevator, operated by pulleys and rope, from the basement to the second floor. Originally the cupola on the rooftop had big windows which opened on the inside. The windows were let down after sandstone quarried at the farm, the 19 room house was built by a Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for County Route 35/10, Leon,
Gen. John McCausland House(Grape Hill) mccausland-house-gen-john-1.bin dark for ventilation. local black laborer named Jesse Lewis. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Leon WV 25123, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV Route 35 african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Big Woods Rd, Dickerson,
Gene Hackett House hackett-gene-house.html Circa 1890-1910. This site is associated with Gene Hackett. Circa 1890-1910. This site is associated with Gene Hackett. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Big Woods MD 20842, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD North side of Big Woods Road african-american,schools 20001
The architecture of Independence Heights materially represents the
The architecture of Independence Heights materially represents the circumstances under which some African American, Houston families lived during the era of legal racial segregation in the first circumstances under which some African American Houston /forum/african-american-
half of the twentieth century. The most prominent surviving commercial building in the historic district is the General Mercantile Co-Op Store, located at 7300 Houston Avenue and E. 34th Street. The families lived during the era of legal racial segregation. The most historic- african-
building later became known as Burgess Hall after the incorporated city had been dissolved. The building was a two-story, wood-framed and -clapboard surfaced building, its narrow gabled end faces prominent surviving commercial building in the historic district is Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
General Mercantile Store general-mercantile-store.html the street. A two-story wing, however, expands the Houston Avenue frontage of the building and contains a porch at one end. the General Mercantile Co-Op Store. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Houston national-register-listed Houston, TX, USA antebellum-1795-1860,civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
TX 7300 Houston Avenue and E. 34th Street homeowner
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the also the first African American engineering student to graduate Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 1460 Lyell Ave, Rochester, http://indepheights.rice.e
Genesee Steel Company genesee-steel-company.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester NY 14606, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 1460 Lyell Avenue (rear) african-american du/architecture.htm 20001
Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American
architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is /forum/african-american-
also the first African American engineering student to graduate historic-
Designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the from Brown University. Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 45 Exchange Blvd,
Genesee Valley Trust Building genesee-valley-trust-building.html first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14614, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 45 Exchange Street african-american
Constructed in 1906 by George Adderley, a Bahamian immigrant, historic-
Constructed in 1906 by George Adderley, a Bahamian immigrant, is the only remaining building from the original Bahamian settlement. It is now part of the Crane Point Museum and Nature is the only remaining building from the original Bahamian Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 5550 Overseas Hwy,
George Adderley House adderley-george-house.html Center, and was added to the NAtional Register of Historic Places in 1992. settlement. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Marathon Marathon, FL 33050, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 5550 Overseas Highway african-american 5201
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Jerusalem Rd, Poolesville,
George and Ora Lyles House lyles-george-ora-house.html Circa 1924. This site is associated with George and Ora Lyles. Circa 1924. This site is associated with George and Ora Lyles. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Poolesville (vicinity) MD 20837, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD West side of Jerusalem Road african-american
George B. Hitchcock, minister of the Congregational Church and ardent abolitionist, used this site as a stop for the underground railroad. In addition to his work on the underground railroad,
Hitchcock also worked to educate free blacks. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 567th Ln, Lewis, IA 51544,
George B. Hitchcock House hitchcock-george-b-house.html <a href="http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/underground/ia2.htm">National Park Service</a> Underground Railroad Network to Freedom Site tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Lewis USA civil-war-1861-1864 712-769-2323 IA 63788 - 567th Lane african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.hitchcockhou
George Barbour House Site barbour-george-house-site.bin This site is associated with George Barbour. This site is associated with George Barbour. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charles County 0.0,0.0 antebellum-1795-1860 MD african-american se.org/
Washington was a prominent landowner and preacher. George
Berry Washington is buried at the memorial. He was a preacher,
Washington was a prominent landowner and preacher. George Berry Washington is buried at the memorial. He was a preacher, farmer, ginner and owner of a country store. He owned several farmer, ginner and owner of a country store. He owned several
hundred acres of land. George Berry Washington began his rise to becoming the owner of one of the largest landowners in Crittenden County with the November 1893 purchase 40 acres in Section 15 of hundred acres of land. Washington and his family lived where the /forum/african-american-
Township 8 North, Range 6 East, for $200. In 1898, he acquired an additional 70 acres, and also operated a cotton gin. By 1900 he had increased his landholdings to a total of 176.63 acres worth Tyronza River meets Gibson Bayou in an area that became know as historic-
$1,140.By the turn of the century, Washington and his family lived where the Tyronza River meets Gibson Bayou in an area that became know as the "Main Place" and where the George Berry the "Main Place" and where the George Berry Washington Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
George Berry Washington Memorial washington-memorial-george-berry.html Washington Memorial is now located. His holdings at the "Main Place" eventually contained a total of 518.20 acres. Memorial is now located. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only In the vicinity of Earle Earle, AR, USA reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present AR african-american
/forum/african-american- http://www.freewebs.co
Underground Railroad site. This site is associated with George Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for m/southernroots/cemeter
George DeBaptiste Homesite debaptiste-george-homesite.bin Underground Railroad site. This site is associated with George DeBaptiste. DeBaptiste. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Detroit Detroit, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI african-american ies/berrycem.htm
historic- african-
George Dorsey Log House Site dorsey-george-log-house-site.bin Circa 1903. This site is associated with George Dorsey. Circa 1903. This site is associated with George Dorsey. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Poolesville (vicinity) Poolesville, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
Home of George Henry White, black political leader and /forum/african-american-
Congressman after the Civil War, a figure of local and statewide historic-
'Home of George Henry White, black political leader and Congressman after the Civil War, a figure of local and statewide importance. In 1897 White was the state Grand Master of the Free and importance. In 1897 White was the state Grand Master of the Free Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 300 E Granville St,
George Henry White House white-george-henry-house.html Accepted Masons of North Carolina. and Accepted Masons of North Carolina. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tarboro Tarboro, NC 27886, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 300 Granville Street african-american,schools 77018
historic-
George Huff House huff-george-house.bin Circa 1906. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1906. This site is associated with Julian Abele. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american,schools 14606
historic- african-
George Jones House jones-george-house.bin Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with George Jones. Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with George Jones tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 KY homeowner 14614
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 2132 Winchester Rd NE, african-american,sacred-
George Jude House jude-george-house.html This site is associated with George Jude, David, and Lucy Crutcher. This site is associated with George Jude, David and Lucy Crutcher. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Huntsville local-designation Huntsville, AL 35811, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL 2132 Winchester Road places 33050
George L. Seaton, owner and resident of the site, was a free black man who became a prominent person in Alexandria, both in business and politics. The Seaton home was located in the heart of Hay- George L. Seaton, owner and resident of the site, was a free black /forum/african-american-
ti, one of the earliest free black neighborhoods in Alexandria. The artifacts excavated by the City Archaeologists relate to the occupants of the site prior to 1820, and are the earliest record of material man who became a prominent person in Alexandria, both in historic-
culture of free blacks in Alexandria. Seaton was a master carpenter, grocer and served in the State legislature during Reconstruction. He was also a member of the jury during the trial of Jefferson Davis, business and politics. The Seaton home was located in the heart of Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
George L. Seaton Home seaton-george-l-home.bin the Confederate President. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with George L. Seaton. Hay-ti, one of the earliest free black neighborhoods in Alexandr tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed Alexandria, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american 20837
This building is one of the few remaining houses from the African American community Vinegar Hill. It has been passed down the Lightfoot family for more than 90 years. George M. Lightfoot, the /forum/african-american-
original owner, taught at Howard University for 47 years. This building is one of the few remaining houses from the African historic- 1329 Missouri Ave NW,
<h3>For more information </h3> American community Vinegar Hill. It has been passed down the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20011,
George M. Lightfoot Family House lightfoot-george-family-house.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. Lightfoot family for more than 90 years. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1329 Missouri Avenue, NW african-american,schools 51544
George Martin House martin-george-house.html Circa 1880s. This site is associated with George Martin. Circa 1880s. This site is associated with G
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Poplar Hill Ave & Broad St, american,neighborhoods,
Georgetown Historic Community, Salisbury, Maryland georgetown-historic-community-salisbury.html This historic district is associated with Salisbury, Maryland. This is along Church and Broad Streets and Poplar Hill Avenue. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Salisbury Salisbury, MD 21801, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Located Along Church and Broad Streets and Poplar Hill Avenue
homeowner
historic-
Circa 1978. Established in 1799, this school became established by Archbishop Leonard Neale and three nuns. The school offered free courses on Saturday's to any person interested in attending, Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 5th St NW, Washington
Georgetown Visitation Preparatory School for Girls georgetown-visitation-preparatory-school.html including free blacks and slaves. Today the school continues to operate in the historic building. This site is associated with Robert Fields. Circa 1978. This site is associated with Robert Fields. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington D.C., DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 (202) 337-3350 DC 1524 Thirty-Fifth Street, NW african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Woodford County, http://www.visi.org/about
Georgia Blair House blair-georgia-house.bin Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Georgia Blair. Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Georgia Blair. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Woodford County national-register-listed Kentucky, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american,schools _visitation/index.aspx
Georgia Douglas Johnson (1877-1966) graduated from the Oberlin Conservatory in 1903 and moved to Washington with her husband Henry Lincoln Johnson in 1910. While in Washington
Johnson became a nationally recognized writer/poet of the New Negro Renaissance. Her husband, Henry Lincoln Johnson, worked in Atlanta as a lawyer and politician, and opened a Georgia Douglas Johnson (1877-1966) was a nationally recognized
law practice once in Washington. In 1912 President William Howard Taft appointed him recorder of deeds for the city. During the 1920s and 1930s, the Johnson's played an active role in the writer/poet of the New Negro Renaissance. Her husband, Henry /forum/african-american-
African American literary community and hosted guests such as, Mary Burrill, Alice Dunbar Nelson, Angelina Grimke, Langston Hughes, Alain Locke, Kelly Miller, and Willis Richardson. Lincoln Johnson, opened a law practice and was recorder of deeds historic- 1461 S St NW,
<h3>For more information </h3> for Washington DC. During the 1920s and 1930s, the Johnson Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20009,
Georgia Douglas Johnson and Henry Lincoln Johnson House douglas-georgia-johnson-henry-lincoln-house.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. home s tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1461 S Street, NW african-american
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 20610 10 Mile Creek Rd, american,neighborhoods, url_show.htm?doc_id=204
Georgia Lawson House lawson-georgia-house.html Circa 1940. This site is associated with Georgia Lawson. Circa 1940. This site is associated with Georgia Lawson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Boyds Boyds, MD 20841, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 20610 Ten Mile Creek Road homeowner 911&attrib_id=7968
It is being stabilized in order to provide an exhibition space in historic- african-
This site is being stabilized in order to provide an exhibition space in which to tell the stories of the African-Americans who came to Petersboro. It has been stabilized in order to provide an which to tell the stories of the African-Americans who came to Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Gerrit Smith Estate (The Laundry) gerrit-smith-estate.html exhibition space to tell the stories of the African-Americans who came to Peterboro. Peterboro. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Peterboro national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed New York 13134, USA NY Main St., homeowner
Famous blues singer, Gertrude "Ma" Rainey, lived in this home as a child. While the site was negelcted for several decades, it became listed on the National Register of Historic /forum/african-american-
Places in 1992 and became restored and turned into a museum in 2006. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Rainey was the "Mother of the Blues." This site is associated with Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 805 5th Ave, Columbus, http://www.gerritsmith.or
Gertrude Pridgett Ma Rainey House rainey-gertrude-pridgett-house.html The Gertrude "Ma" Rainey House and Blues Museum Facebook Page "Ma" Rainey. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus national-register-listed GA 31901, USA antebellum-1795-1860 706-653-4960 GA 805 Fifth Avenue african-american g/
historic-
These cemeteries were orginally established in 1860 for Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 370 Liberty St, Little Ferry, african-american,sacred-
Gethesmane Cemeteries gethesmane-cemeteries.html These cemeteries were orginally established in 1860 for Hackensack's African American community. Hackensack's African American community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Little Ferry national-register-listed,local-designation NJ 07643, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NJ 360-370 Liberty Street places 7656
Gibbey-Simon gibbey-simon.bin c. 1939. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. c. 1939. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Holmby Hills California, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA
historic- 14107 Gibbons Church Rd, african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Brandywine, MD 20613, american,neighborhoods,
Gibbons United Methodist Church (Ruins and Cemetery) gibbons-united-methodist-church.html Circa 1889. This congregation was founded by former slaves in 1884. Circa 1889. This congregation dates back to 1884. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Brandywine USA MD 14107 Gibbons Church Road homeowner 78202
historic-
This site is associated with Olaf Wieghorst, artist. Open to the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 1400 Gilcrease Museum
Gilcrease Museum (Olaf Wieghorst and William R. Leigh) gilcrease-museum-olaf-wieghorst.bin This site is associated with Olaf Wieghorst, artist.Open to the public. public. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Tulsa Rd, Tulsa, OK 74127, USA segregation-1878-1965 OK 1400 Gilcrease Museum Road, african-american,military
Second oldest Black church in US. Established 1786. Re-built in the Romanesque Revival style between 1874-1879. Gillfield Baptist Church is the second oldest black congregation in Petersburg
and one of the oldest in the country. Gillfield originated in the Davenport Church in Prince George County in 1786. In 1797, it was recognized as an autonomous institution with an integrated Second oldest Black church in US. Established 1786. Re-built in /forum/african-american-
congregation. In 1800, the Davenport Church moved to Pocahontas and was renamed the Sandy Beach Church. In 1818, the church members purchased the lot on Perry Street in Gillfield where they the Romanesque Revival style between 1874-1879. Gillfield Baptist historic-
built the first of four successive churches. Rev. Henry Williams, religious leader and political activist in the 1880's, served as pastor from 1865-1900. (African American Heritage in VA website) Church is the second oldest black congregation in Petersburg and Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Gillfield Baptist Church gillfield-baptist-church.bin Open to the public. one of the oldest in the country. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Petersburg national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Petersburg, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 20007-2785
historic-
Gillfield Baptist Church Education Building gillfield-baptist-church-education.bin Circa 1964. This site is associated with Amaza Meredith. Circa 1964. This site is associated with Amaza Meredith. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Petersburg national-register-listed Petersburg, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american
Gillfield, one of Petersburg's earliest black neighborhoods, was first included within Petersburg's boundaries in 1784, but wasn't annexed until 1798. During the antebellum period, a number of free Gillfield, one of Petersburg's earliest black neighborhoods, was first /forum/african-american-
blacks owned and operated businesses on Gill and Halifax Streets, while hired-slave laborers worked in the nearby tobacco factories and warehouses. After the Civil War, many new black businesses included within Petersburg's boundaries in 1784, but wasn't historic-
flourished there. By 1900, Gillfield was one of the largest black neighborhoods in the city. Gillfield continued to be an important major black commercial and residential neighborhood into the mid-20th annexed until 1798. During the antebellum period, a number of free Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Gillfield Historic District gillfield-historic-district.bin century. In the 1970's, urban renewal cleared most of the old neighborhood displacing hundreds of families. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. blacks owned and operated businesses on Gill and Halifax tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Petersburg national-register-listed Petersburg, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 20009
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Montgomery County,
Gilmore Green House Site green-gilmore-house-site.bin Circa 1876. This site is associated with Gilmore Green. Circa 1876. This site is associated with Gilmore Green. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montgomery County Maryland, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD african-american 20841
African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse historic- 409 Lakeshore Dr,
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Canandaigua, NY 14424,
Ginghamtown Restaurant & Motel ginghamtown-restaurant-motel.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Canandaigua USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 409 Lake Shore Drive african-american 31901
Julius Rosenwald was one of the most significant figures in Southern black education. His involvement in providing grants to build schools for African Americans across the South, including /forum/african-american-
Arkansas, contributed greatly to the creation of better educational opportunities for Arkansas's African-American population. In order to create this school building, the Gipson-Rowland school recevied historic-
a grant for $374 dollars during 1925. The Arkansas Historic Preservation Program have found that eighteen Rosenwald buildings of the original 389 remain in Arkansas. This building was carefully In order to create this school building, the Gipson-Rowland school Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Gipson-Rowland School gipson-rowland-school.html divided and relocated to its current site in order to preserve it. recevied a grant for $374 dollars during 1925. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rison (vicinity) Rison, AR, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present AR african-american,schools 7643
Circa 1875-1876. This congregation dates back to 1863, and it is Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1002 6th Ave, Columbus, dia/entry-
Girard Colored Mission girard-colored-mission.html Circa 1875-1876. This congregation dates back to 1863 and is the second oldest AME church in the state. the second oldest AME in the state. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus national-register-listed GA 31901, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 GA 1002 6th Avenue african-american detail.aspx?entryID=2371
Circa 1932. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. historic- Glacier National Park,
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865- Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for Polebridge, MT 59928,
Glacier National Park Trader Center glacier-national-park-trader.bin Circa 1932. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Glacier National Park national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 MT african-american 20613
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Montgomery County, american,neighborhoods,
Gladys and William Luckett Jackson House jackson-gladys-william-luckett-house.bin This site is associated with Gladys and William Luckett Jackson. This site is associated with Gladys and William Luckett Jackson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montgomery County Maryland, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
Bates filed suit for equal pay between black and white teachers in historic-
1948. Her action resulted in her firing, as well as her husband's Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Gladys Noel Bates House bates-gladys-noel-house.bin Bates filed suit for equal pay between black and white teachers in 1948. Her action resulted in her firing, as well as her husband's firing. This site is associated with Gladys Noel Bates. firing. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson national-register-listed Jackson, MS, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MS african-american 31015
Isaac Glasko purchased this land in 1806. He developed a
successful black-smith business in the area but his African and /forum/african-american-
Isaac Glasko purchased this land in 1806. He developed a successful black-smith business in the area but his African and Native American heritage was a source of racial intolerance for some, Native American heritage was a source of racial intolerance for Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Griswold, Connecticut,
Glasgo Mill Village glasgo-mill-village.html leading him to near bankruptcy. some, leading him to near bankruptcy. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Griswold USA Mill Village antebellum-1795-1860 CT Rtes 201 and 165 (vicinity) african-american
Built in 1954, this site is associated with prominent early twentieth century African American architect Moses McKissack. Born in West Africa, Moses McKissack was sold into bondage to William historic-
McKissack. As a slave, Moses learned to be a master builder. Moses formed the Nashville, Tennessee firm of McKissack and McKissack with his brother Calvin in 1905. With family Built in 1954, this site is associated with prominent early twentieth Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Glass Library (Texas College) glass-library-texas-college.html members continuing the practice, the firm has designed thousands of facilities. century African American architect Moses McKissack. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Tyler national-register-listed Tyler, TX, USA Texas College segregation-1878-1965 TX 2404 North Grand Avenue african-american
Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. historic- 8600 Glenarden Pkwy,
<h3>For More Information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Glenarden, MD 20706, african-american,sacred-
Glenarden City Hall glenarden-city-hall.html <a href="http://www.cityofglenarden.org/index-2.html">City of Glenarden</a> Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Glenarden local-designation USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 8600 Glenarden Parkway places
historic- african-
Glenside Baptist Church glenside-baptist-church.bin Circa 1931. This site is associated with James Plater. Circa 1931. This site is associated with James Plater. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 DC homeowner
Founded by local black residents under the leadership of lawyer T. C. Walker and William B. Weaver, the Gloucester Agricultural and Industrial School was the first black secondary school in the
county, possibly the first in Virginia. It opened in 1888 with four students in a vacant store in Cappahosic; by 1896 seventy students, and many boarded, on its campus with two newly-constructed
buildings. From 1891 until its closing in 1933, the school was funded by the American Missionary Association, an agency of the northern congregational church. William G. Price, a member of the
Hampton Institute Class of 1890 and classmate of Dr. Robert R. Moton, served as principal of the school from 1899 until 1933. Under his leadership, despite the school's name, its academic offierings Founded by local black residents under the leadership of lawyer T. /forum/african-american-
were expanded and the school was recognized as one of the most academically sophisticated of its time. Orator Frederick Douglas, lyicist James Weldon Johnson, and singer Marian Anderson were C. Walker and William B. Weaver, the Gloucester Agricultural and historic-
among the many notables who visited the school as part of its cultural enrichment programming. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with T. C. Walker, William B. Industrial School was the first black secondary school in the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Gloucester Agricultural and Industrial High School gloucester-agricultural-industrial.bin Weaver. county, possibly the first in Virginia. It opened in 1888 wit tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cappahosic national-register-listed Virginia, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA 3379 Cappahosic Road, african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 5110 Horton Rd, Plant
Glover School glover-school.html Listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Plant City national-register-listed City, FL 33567, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 5110 Horton Road african-american,military
From 1866-1871, the building served as an evening school for the

black community. It sponsored various classes and church activities /forum/african-american-
From 1866-1871, the building served as an evening school for the black community. It sponsored various classes and church activities until 1929. During this time it was purchased by the Grand until 1929. During this time it was purchased by the Grand Lodge Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 106 Goffe St, New Haven,
Goffe Street Special School for Colored Children goffe-street-special-schools-for-colored-children.html Lodge of Negro Masons, which retains possession of it today. of Negro Masons, which retains possession of it today. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New Haven national-register-listed CT 06511, USA reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965 CT 106 Goffe Street african-american,schools 20706
Reverend Jacob Fontaine lived in this building. Fontaine also /forum/african-american-
conducted church services, operated a grocery and laundry, and historic-
Reverend Jacob Fontaine lived in this building at the northwest corner of Orange (24th) and San Gabriel from 1877 until his death in 1898. In this building, Fontaine also conducted New Hope published The Gold Dollar newspaper, the first Black newspaper in Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.vanbriggle.co
Gold Dollar Newspaper Building gold-dollar-newspaper-building.html Baptist Church
Established services,
in 1912 operated
by Booker a grocery and
T. Washington and laundry, and published
Julius Rosenwald, The Gold Dollar
the Rosenwald newspaper,
rural school the program
building first Black newspaper
worked in Austin. 
to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Austin. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Austin national-register-listed Austin, TX, USA reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965
(512) 974-7480 TX The northwest corner of Orange (24th) and San Gabriel .african-american,schools m
Gold Mine School gold-mine-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Gretna Green (vicinity) national-register-listed Gretna Green, NC, USA NC african-american
Golden State Elks Lodge golden-state-elks-lodge.bin Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1930 to house the lodge of the Golden State Elks Club. c. 1930. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA, USA CA
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed to house the Golden State Mutual Life Insurance Company, the largest African American Williams, this building was constructed to house the Golden State /forum/african-american-
owned insurance company west of the Mississippi. Founded in 1925, the Golden State Mutual Life Insurance Company played an important role in the local community, and many influential Mutual Life Insurance Company, the largest African American Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Golden State Mutual Life Insurance Co. golden-state-mutual-life.html African Americans from the Los Angeles area attended the 1949 dedication, including Charlotta Bass, the owner of the "California Eagle," an influential African American newspaper. owned insurance company west of the Mississippi. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA Western Blvd and Adams Blvd african-american
At the time of its opening in 1906 the Golden West Hotel was the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 707 NW Everett St,
Golden West Hotel golden-west-hotel.html At the time of its opening in 1906 the Golden West Hotel was the only hotel in Portland that catered to African Americans. only hotel in Portland that catered to African Americans. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Portland Portland, OR 97209, USA segregation-1878-1965 (541) 882-1758 OR 707 NW Everett african-american
historic- african-
Goler Hall (Livingstone College) goler-hall-livingstone-college.bin Circa 1917. This site is associated with William Smith. Circa 1917. This site is associated with William Smith. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Salisbury Salisbury, NC, USA Livingstone College segregation-1878-1965 NC homeowner
Constructed in the 1880s, this building served several functions for /forum/african-american-
the African American community in Lafayette. At various points historic-
Constructed in the 1880s, this building served several functions for the African American community in Lafayette. At various points Good Hope Hall has Good Hope Hall has been used as a meeting hall, church, dance Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 300 Stewart St, Lafayette,
Good Hope Hall good-hope-hall.html been used as a meeting hall, church, dance hall, and jazz venue. hall, and jazz venue. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lafayette LA 70501, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 300 Stewart Street african-american 6511
Constructed in the mid 1800s, the William Goodridge House /forum/african-american-
 Constructed in the mid 1800s, the William Goodridge House Museum tells the story of William Goodridge’s rise from slavery. He became one of the wealthiest men in the City Museum tells the story of William Goodridges rise from historic-
of York during the nineteenth century. In addition to being a retailer of various commodities and an expert in advertising, Goodridge owned about twenty commercial and residential properties in York. slavery. He became one of the wealthiest men in the City of York places/locations/northeas
Goodridge Freedom House goodridge-freedom-house.html In 1847, he built a five-story building known as Centre Hall - the tallest building in York at the time. during the nineteenth century. max_vanbalgooy@nthp.org t/ * Default TRUE York Goodridge Freedom House antebellum-1795-1860,civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965 PA 123 East Philadelphia Streetdeterioration
Circa early 1870s. This site is associated with Wallace L., William Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Saginaw, Roscommon, MI african-american,sacred-
Goodridge Photography Studio goodridge-photography-studio.bin Circa early 1870s. This site is associated with Wallace L., William O., and Glenalvin J. Goodridge. O., and Glenalvin J. Goodridge. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Saginaw 48653, USA segregation-1878-1965 231-722-7704 MI places
historic- african-
This house was built in 1821. It became a stop on the Underground Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 47 Market St, Salem, NJ american,women,neighbo
Goodwin Sisters' House sisters-house-goodwin.html This house was built in 1821. It became a stop on the Underground Railroad in 1838. Railroad in 1838. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Salem 08079, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NJ 47 Market Street rhoods,homeowner 97209
Gopher Lodge No. 105 gopher-lodge-no105.bin Circa 1925. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. Circa 1925. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Paul Saint Paul, MN, USA segregation-1878-1965 MN african-american,schools 27101
historic-
Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Hawkins Ave, Medford, NY
Gordon Heights Fire Department gordon-heights-fire-department.html Historically, African American firemen manned this fire station. Historically, African American firemen manned this fire station. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Gordon Heights 11763, USA NY Hawkins Avenue african-american 27106
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 15911 York Rd, Sparks,
Gorsuch Tavern gorsuch-tavern.html Circa 1810. An Underground Railroad site. Circa 1810. Underground Railroad site tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Sparks MD 21111, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 15911 York Road african-american
Built ca. 1862, this cottage is one of the few Gothic Revivial /forum/african-american-
Built ca. 1862, this cottage is one of the few Gothic Revivial dwellings in Petersburg and is reminiscent of the picturesque houses designed by Andrew Jackson Dowing in the 1840's. In the early dwellings in Petersburg and is reminiscent of the picturesque historic-
1900's it was home to the family of Roger Pryor Campbell, a successful black barber and property owner. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with Roger Pryor houses designed by Andrew Jackson Dowing in the 1840's. In the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Gothic Cottage gothic-cottage.bin Campbell. early 1900's it was home to the family of Roger Pryor Campbell, a s tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Petersburg national-register-listed Petersburg, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american 70501
historic-
This community was formed in the mid-eighteenth century. It is Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for african-
Gouldtown Historic District gouldtown-historic-district.html This community was formed in the mid-eighteenth century. It is one of the country's oldest free black communities. one of the country's oldest free black communities. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Fairfield Township New Jersey 08320, USA colonial-1607-1775 NJ A crossroads on Route 49 between Bridgeton and Millville
american,neighborhoods
historic-
Gov. William Aiken House aiken-gov-william-house.bin This site is associated with William Aiken. This site is associated with William Aiken. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston national-register-listed Charleston, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 37209
Built in 1889, this historically African American cemetery is all the historic-
evidence that remains of the black homesteaders that settled in the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Gower Cemetery gower-cemetery.html Built in 1889, this historically African American cemetery is all the evidence that remains of the black homesteaders that settled in the area. area. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Edmond Edmond, OK, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 OK From the intersection of Douglas and Covell Road go East on Covell 1/2 mile, the cemetery is on the south side of the road.
african-american 30265
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 223 S Brevard St,
Grace AME Zion Church grace-ame-zion-church.html Circa 1902. This site is associated with William Smith. Circa 1902. This site is associated with William Smith. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charlotte Charlotte, NC 28202, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 223 South Brevard Street african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1711 Albany St,
Grace Methodist Church, Brunswick, Georgia grace-methodist-church-brunswick.html Circa 1963. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1963. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Brunswick national-register-listed Brunswick, GA 31520, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 1711 Albany Street african-american 11763
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 3145 Washington St SW, african-american,sacred-
Grace Methodist Church, Covington, Georgia grace-methodist-church-covington.html Circa 1966. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1966. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Covington national-register-listed Covington, GA 30014, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 GA 3145 Washington St., SW places 21111
Founded in 1901. This site is associated with Eddie Robinson.Mission: Founded in 1901 as a private industrial school to educate African American citizens of north central Louisiana,
Grambling State University, a constituent institution in the University of Louisiana System, is now a comprehensive university offering undergraduate, graduate, professional and continuing education
programs. All programs are designed to meet the educational needs of a clientele that is primarily statewide and secondarily national and international. Grambling State University assumes in a
unique way the role of a public university. It strives: to provide equal access to higher education for all applicants regardless of race, color, sex, national origin, age, religion, disability, and
veteran status; to provide opportunities for students to develop intellectually, to acquire appropriate job skills and to achieve self-actualization through instruction, research, public service, and
special programs which seek to meet the needs of all students, including those who have been adversely affected by educational, social, and economic deprivation; to generate new knowledge
through pure and applied research related to curricular emphases in business, science and technology, nursing, social work, liberal arts, and education; to render service to the community and to
the citizenry of Louisiana, dedicated to raising the standard of living and enhancing the quality of life through economic development, entrepreneurial activities and life-long learning; to expose
students to opportunities that enhance their potential for appreciation of diverse cultures; to provide opportunities for students to utilize information technologies in preparation for participation Founded in 1901. This site is associated with Eddie Robinson.. /forum/african-american-
in a global society; and to serve as a repository for preserving the heritage of people of African American descent. Grambling State University endeavors to achieve excellence in higher Mission: Founded in 1901 as a private industrial school to educate historic-
education through teaching, research and service governed by the principles of academic freedom. The University believes that education is the cornerstone of an enlightened, creative and productive African American citizens of north central Louisiana, Grambling Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 100 Main St, Grambling,
Grambling State University grambling-state-university.html society. It strives to be true to its motto: "Grambling State University is the place where everybody is somebody.". State University, a constituent institution in the University tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Grambling national-register-listed LA 71245, USA antebellum-1795-1860 LA 100 Main Street african-american 8320
Circa 1913.Architect Charles Duke designed this site. Born into a wealthy family in Selma, Alabama, Duke’s family moved to Pine Bluff, Arkansas, after narrowly escaping a lynch mob in
Alabama. Once in Arkansas, he completed high school and went to college Branch Normal College. He also attended Howard University and Phillips Exeter. At Phillips Exeter he served as president of
the debate team and became the first African American graduate when he received his degree in 1901. Duke constantly continued his education and he became the first African American to earn a
Bachelor of Arts degree in mathematics from Harvard University and also became the first African American to earn a Master of Science degree in civil engineering from the University of Wisconsin in
1913. 
 
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Grand Avenue Bridge grand-avenue-bridge.bin African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Circa 1913. This site is associated with Charles Duke. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago Chicago, IL, USA segregation-1878-1965 IL places
Circa 1951. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. /forum/african-american-

African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865- Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Grand Portage National Monument Trader Center (Restoration) grand-portage-national-monument.bin Circa 1951. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Grand Portage Grand Portage, MN, USA segregation-1878-1965 MN african-american,schools
/forum/african-american- 1300 Market Ave SW,

Circa 1930. This site is associated with the prominent early Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Grand Rapids, MI 49503,
Grand Rapids Sewage Plant grand-rapids-sewage-plant.html Circa 1930. This site is associated with the prominent early twentieth century African American Engineer Archibald Alexander. twentieth century African American Engineer Archibald Alexander. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Grand Rapids USA segregation-1878-1965 MI 1300 Market Avenue Southwest african-american
Circa 1929. Alexander designed this plant. He eventually became /forum/african-american-

the governor of the U. S. Virgin Islands. This site is associated with Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Grand Rapids Waste Water Treatment Plant grand-rapids-waste-water.bin Circa 1929. Alexander designed this plant. He eventually became the governor of the U. S. Virgin Islands. This site is associated with Archie Alexander. Archie Alexander. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Grand Rapids Grand Rapids, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI places
Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 315 E 35th St, Chicago, IL african-american,sacred-
Grand Terrace Ballroom grand-terrace-ballroom.html Circa 1921. This was one of the premiere jazz nightclubs of Chicago in the 1920s and 1930s. Circa 1921. This was one of the premiere nightclubs in the city. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago 60616, USA segregation-1878-1965 IL 315 E. 35th St. places
Circa 1950. Located in northwestern Wyoming, Grand Teton /forum/african-american-
National Park protects stunning mountain scenery and a diverse historic-
Located in northwestern Wyoming, Grand Teton National Park protects stunning mountain scenery and a diverse array of wildlife. The central feature of the park is the Teton Range an active, fault- array of wildlife. The central feature of the park is the Teton Range Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for Fort Laramie, WY 82212,
Grand Teton National Park (Trade Center) grand-teton-national-park.bin block, 40-mile-long mountain front. This park site is associated with African American architect Francis R. Roberson. an active, fault-block, 40-mile-long mountain front. This park si tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Moose USA National Park Service segregation-1878-1965 (307)?837-2221 WY P.O. Drawer 170 african-american,military
The Grand View School building is significant for its association with the development of African American education in the Harpers Ferry/ Bolivar area The building is also an example of a 1930
Art Deco influenced African American school. The construction of the building as a separate educational facility for black children served as a statement of the Harpers Ferry School District's /forum/african-american-
commitment to segregated education.The simple building design and the decision to construct the building without indoor bathrooms, was a testament to the Board's consideration of the black children The Grand View School building is significant for its association historic-
of the District as -second-class' citizens. However, the Grand View School's strong association with Storer College as a teacher training facility for the college attests to the determination of the local with the development of African American education in the Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Putnam St, Harpers Ferry, african-american,sacred-
Grand View School grand-view-school.bin African American population to overcome the limitations given them. The school retains a high level of architectural integrity with the classrooms and interior and exterior features intact. Harpers Ferry/ Bolivar area. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Harpers Ferry WV 25425, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 WV Putnam Street places http://www.nps.gov/fola 28202
Grant Hospital grant-hospital.bin Circa 1961. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. Circa 1961. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus Columbus, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH places 30014
historic- 5533 Gilchrist Rd,
Constructed in 1908, the Grant Memorial AME Church was Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Jacksonville, FL 32219, african-american,native-
Grant Memorial AME Church grant-memorial-ame-church.html Constructed in 1908, the Grant Memorial AME Church was designed by the African American architect John Lankford. designed by the African American architect John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jacksonville national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 5533 Gilchrist Road american,military 70810
A major park that African Americans on the west side frequented was Grant Park, located at 3rd Avenue and Grant Street. Grant Park existed as an empty lot with grass and trees until the city Parks
and Recreation Department renovated it in 1934 through Civil Works Administration funding. In 1937 Works Progress Administration funding provided for the construction at Eastlake Park of a
bathhouse, showers, and dressing rooms for the pool. Two years later, the city added lights, swings, sandboxes, sports facilities, and equipment. The park added a bandstand, tennis courts, and a A major park that African Americans on the west side frequented. /forum/african-american- W Grant St & S 3rd
recreation hall where teens in the 1950s met to dance and socialize. The Grant Park and Eastlake Park improvements are examples of the many types of projects funded through New Deal federal Grant Park existed as an empty lot with grass and trees until the city Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Ave, Phoenix, AZ 85003,
Grant Park grant-park.html agencies in the Phoenix area. Parks and Recreation Department renovated it in 1934. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Phoenix USA City of Phoenix segregation-1878-1965 AZ 3rd Avenue and Grant Street african-american 71245
Grassland Plantation grassland-plan

historic-
The church was founded in 1886, and the school came in 1898. The Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Green Grove Missionary Baptist Church and School green-grove-missionary-baptist.bin Founded in 1886, this church added on a school in 1898. In 1937, the church moved to this site. newest church was completed in 1937. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lumpkin (vicinity) Lumpkin, GA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 GA places 85009
The oldest established black congregation in Maine (1842) moved
to its present location after the construction of this church building /forum/african-american-
in 1914. At that time, the church was considered one of the most historic-
The oldest established black congregation in Maine (1842) moved to its present location after the construction of this church building in 1914. At that time, the church was considered one of the prestigious buildings ever erected for a black congregation in New Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 46 Sheridan St, Portland, african-american,sacred-
Green Memorial AME Zion Church green-memorial-ame-zion-church.html most prestigious buildings ever erected for a black congregation in New England. England. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Portland national-register-listed ME 04101, USA antebellum-1795-1860 ME 46 Sheridan Street places
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1045 State Highway 55,
Green Pond Methodist Church green-pond-methodist-church.html Circa 1962. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1962. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Clover national-register-listed Clover, SC 29710, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC 1045 SC 55 african-american
historic- african-
Green Shotwell House shotwell-green-house.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Green Shotwell. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Green Shotwell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA KY homeowner 70112
Green Spring Plantation was the home of Virginia Governor
Green Spring Plantation was the home of Virginia Governor William Berkeley and ancestral home of the Ludwells and Lees. The historic plantation houses exhibits that depict the lives of the William Berkeley and ancestral home of the Ludwells and Lees. /forum/african-american-
Africans and African American men, women, and children whose labor and sacrifices enabled the farm to prosper. In 1802, William Ludwell Lee freed his slaves and made provisions for their education The historic plantation houses exhibits that depict the lives of the historic- 3301 Ash View,
and support. In 1803, these people's descendents, who were set free, gave rise to one of the first Free Black communities in the nation. The Free Black community at Centerville was still in existance Africans and African American men, women, and children whose Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Williamsburg, VA 23185,
Green Spring (Williamsburg, VA) green-spring-williamsburg-va.bin when the Civil War began. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with The Virginia Ludwells and Lees. labor tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Williamsburg USA civil-war-1861-1864 VA 3301 Ash View, african-american
historic-
Greenbriar Theater greenbriar-theater.bin Circa 1941. This site is associated with African American architect John Norman. Circa 1941. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston Charleston, WV, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV african-american
historic- 6th St NW & Girard
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for St NW, Washington D.C., african-american,sacred-
Greene Stadium and Football Field (Howard University) greene-stadium-and-football-howarduniversity.html Circa 1926. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. Circa 1926. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington DC 20001, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 DC 6th & Girard Sts NW places 31815
historic-
Greenfield Historic Community greenfield-historic-community.bin This is a Reconstruction era community. This is a Reconstruction era community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Frederick County 0.0,0.0 antebellum-1795-1860 MD african-american 4101
historic- 6840 Augustine Herman
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Hwy, Earleville, MD 21919,
Greenfields greenfields.html This house is historically significant for its exquisite architecture. This site is associated with Governor Thomas Ward Veazey and John Ward. This site is associated with John Ward tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cecilton national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD 6840 Augustine Herman Highway african-american
Greenhouse (Lincoln University) greenhouse-lincoln-university.bin Circa 1952. This site is associated with Charles Dickinson. Circa 1952. This site is associated with Charles Dickinson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Jefferson City Jefferson City, MO, USA Lincoln University segregation-1878-1965 MO african-american
historic-
Greenville Methodist Church greenville-methodist-church.bin Circa 1963. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1963. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Reevesville national-register-listed Reevesville, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american
historic- 1558 Old Bainbridge Rd, african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Tallahassee, FL 32304, american,neighborhoods,
Greenwood Cemetery, Tallahassee, Florida greenwood-cemetery-FL-tallahassee.html Listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tallahassee national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 1558 Old Bainbridge Road homeowner
historic- african-
This was the neighborhood that was developed for people Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods, http://www.cranepoint.ne
Greenwood Historic District greenwood-historic-district.bin This neighborhood was developed for people associated with Tuskegee Institute. associated with Tuskegee Institute. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee national-register-listed,local-designation Tuskegee, AL, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL homeowner t/adderly.html
Built in 1839 by Thomas Jones. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> historic-
Digital Library of Georgia, <a Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for U.S. 84, Thomasville, GA, african-american,sacred-
Greenwood Plantation greenwood-plantation.html href="http://dlg.galileo.usg.edu/meta/html/dlg/larc/meta_dlg_larc_hbo0399.html?Welcome">http://dlg.galileo.usg.edu/meta/html/dlg/larc/meta_dlg_larc_hbo0399.html?Welcome</a> tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Thomasville USA civil-rights-1954-1968 GA Georgia 84 places
historic-
This former antebellum mansion is currently the home of the Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 399 Old Montgomery Rd,
Grey Columns grey-columns.html This former antebellum mansion is currently the home of the president of Tuskegee University. president of Tuskegee University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee national-register-listed Tuskegee, AL 36083, USA antebellum-1795-1860 AL 399 Old Montgomery Rd. african-american 21919
Griffith Stadium was constructed in 1914 as American League Park. The stadium provided a social center for the city and a place for sports events, the annual cadet corps drills, baptisms, and
lectures. The stadium stands out as one of the few public spaces that did not operate on a segregated basis. In 1965 the stadium closed and the lot remained vacant until 1975, when Howard University
built their hospital on the site. The Washington Senators, the white American League baseball team, and the Homestead Grays of the Negro Leagues, oth used Griffith Stadium as their home field. The Griffith Stadium was constructed in 1914 as American League /forum/african-american-
highly popular annual Howard-Lincoln Thanksgiving day game, also took place in Griffith Stadium. Open to the public. Park. The stadium was a social center for the city; it stands out as historic- 2041 Georgia Ave NW,
<h3>For more information</h3> one of the few public spaces that did not operate on a segregated Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20001,
Griffith Stadium Site / Howard University Hospital griffith-stadium-site-howard-university.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. basis. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington local-designation USA Howard University civil-war-1861-1864 202-865-4238 DC 2041 Georgia Avenue, NW african-american
Dr. John Grimes (1802-1875), the most noted and vociferous historic- african- mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
antislavery advocate in the family, was born in this home and lived Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 4 Craven Rd, Mountain american,neighborhoods, url_show.htm?doc_id=204
Grimes Homestead grimes-housetead.html Dr. John Grimes (1802-1875), the most noted and vociferous antislavery advocate in the family, was born in this home and lived here until 1828. here until 1828. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Mountain Lakes Lakes, NJ 07046, USA NJ 4 Craven Road homeowner 789&attrib_id=7971 38017
This building currently serves as the headquarters for the DC Department of Corrections and the DC Fire and Emergency Medical Services, however the U Street neighborhood Association /forum/african-american-
wants to revive the school for community use. historic-
Grimke School grimke-school.bin U Street Neighborhood Association tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american 23158
historic-
Grove Baptist Church grove-baptist-church.bin Circa 1928. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. Circa 1928. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Portsmouth national-register-listed Portsmouth, VA, USA revolutionary-1775-1789 VA african-american
This cemetery houses the grave of African American Civil War /forum/african-american-
Veteran Thomas L. Taylor. Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 227 Grove St, New Haven, african-american,sacred-
Grove Street Cemeteries grove-street-cemeteries.html This cemetery houses the grave of African American Civil War Veteran Thomas L. Taylor. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New Haven CT 06511, USA antebellum-1795-1860 (203) 787-1443 CT 227 Grove Street places
The Grubb farm was instrumental in the development of an historic- County Route 340/2 &
The Quakers from New Jersey and Pennsylvannia settled and established the William Grubb farm after 1743. The Grubb farm was instrumental in the development of an agricultural and religious agricultural and religious community. The property represents early Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Wheatland Rd, Charles
Grubb Farm, William grubb-farm-william.bin community. The property represents early settler self reliance as seen in the presence of the Quaker Meeting House on the property, the Burial Ground and the farm complex itself. settler self reliance. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charles Town Town, WV 25414, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV Country Road 340/ Wheatland Road african-american
historic-
An early-to-mid nineteenth century African American community Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for
Guinea Community Site guinea-historic-community-site.html An early-to-mid nineteenth century African American community was established here. was established here. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Hyde Parks New York 12538, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NY Hackett Hill Park african-american
First Black community in Fairfax; founded by former slave; Haven historic-
for freed and runaway slaves. (African American Heritage in VA Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Gum Springs gum-springs-museum.bin First Black community in Fairfax; founded by former slave; Haven for freed and runaway slaves. (African American Heritage in VA website) website) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed Alexandria, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 7092
Built in 1755, Gunston Hall was the plantation home of George Mason (1725-1792), wealthy planter, slave owner, civic servant, and patriot. Mason was author of the Virginia Declaration of Rights
(1776) and framer of the United States Constitution (1787). Gunston Hall is dedicated to represent within tours, exhibits, programs, and educational materials, George Mason's work on behalf of human
rights and 18th century Chesapeake plantation society. The approximately ninety slaves who belonged to Mason and bore the burden of the work on his tobacco and wheat plantation are integral to Built in 1755, Gunston Hall was the plantation home of George /forum/african-american-
Gunston Hall's interpretation. Individual Mason slaves and the circumstances of 18th century Virginia slaves in general are discussed in these interpretive venues: special "Slave-Life Tours" and all other Mason (1725-1792), wealthy planter, slave owner, civic servant, historic-
tours of George Mason's home and property within the exhibits "Slave Life on a Virginia Plantation" and "Everyday Life of Slaves on a Virginia Plantation" (kitchen yard), and at the likely site of slave and patriot. Mason was author of the Virginia Declaration of Rights Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 10709 Gunston Rd, african-american,sacred-
Gunston Hall gunston-hall.bin quarters (after Febuary 2001). (African American Hertiage in VA website) This site is associated with The Virginia Masons.Open to the public. (1776) and framer of the United States Constitution (1787). tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lorton Lorton, VA 22079, USA Board of Regents appointed by The National Society of the Colonical Dames of America
segregation-1878-1965 VA 10709 Gunston Road, places
This site was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 280 Alexander St,
H & E Sandwich Shop h-e-sandwich-shop.html He is also the first African American engineering student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. student to receive a graduate degree from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14607, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 280 Alexander Street african-american
Initally settled by Thomas and Elizabeth Almond in the 1830s, this site remains in the family to this day. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
H. E. Fortson House fortson-he-house.html Georgia Info, <a href="http://georgiainfo.galileo.usg.edu/gahistmarkers/fortsonhousehistmarker.htm">http://georgiainfo.galileo.usg.edu/gahistmarkers/fortsonhousehistmarker.htm</a> Circa 1913. This site is associated with H. E. Fortson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hartwell national-register-listed Hartwell, GA 30643, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA Almond Road places,schools 6511
Circa 1952. This site remains home to one of the nation's largest black construction firms. H.J. Russel Company has built many of Atlanta's most well known buildings including the Georgia Dome /forum/african-american-
and the Centennial Olympic Stadium. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 504 Fair St SW, Atlanta,
H. J. Russel Company russe-hj-company.html H.J. Russel Company, <a href="http://www.hjrussell.com/aboutHistory.htm">http://www.hjrussell.com/aboutHistory.htm</a> Circa 1952. One of the largest black construction firms. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta national-register-listed GA 30313, USA segregation-1878-1965 404.330.1000 GA 504 Fair Street, SW african-american
Henry Hamilton Bennett (1843 - 1908) embodied the artistic, scientific and entrepreneurial aspects of 19th-century photography. He is regarded as one of the finest landscape photographers of the Henry Hamilton Bennett (1843 - 1908) embodied the artistic,
'Golden Age' and the creator of many innovative photographic devices skillfully generating interest in the Wisconsin Dells. H. H. Bennett?s studio has been restored to its appearance at the time of scientific and entrepreneurial aspects of 19th-century photography. /forum/african-american-
Bennett?s death. Almost all of his original equipment and furnishings remain. The State Historical Society of Wisconsin is dedicated to marketing the site to a strong audience and developing public He is regarded as one of the finest landscape photographers of the Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Broadway Rd, Wisconsin
H.H. Bennett Studio & History Center bennett-studio-history-center.bin support. Open to the public. 'Golden Age'. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Wisconsin Dells national-register-listed Dells, WI 53965, USA State Historical Society of Wisconsin
segregation-1878-1965 WI PO Box 147 215 Broadway african-american
historic-
Circa 1920. This is the site of the local chapter of the Improved Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Hagerstown Lodge No. IBPOE of the World hagerstown-lodge-noibpoe.bin Circa 1920. This is the site of the local chapter of the Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World. Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hagerstown Hagerstown, MD, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD african-american
This site marks the last remaining building of the Haines Normal and Industrial Institute. The school was built by Lucy Craft Laney in 1886 and served Augusta's African American community as /forum/african-american-
both a school and culutral center. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Est. 1883. Laney founded this school. This site is associated with Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Laney Walker Blvd, african-american,sacred-
Haines Normal and Industrial Institute haines-normal-industrial-institute.html Georgia Info, <a href="http://georgiainfo.galileo.usg.edu/gahistmarkers/hainesnormalhistmarker.htm">http://georgiainfo.galileo.usg.edu/gahistmarkers/hainesnormalhistmarker.htm</a> Lucy C. Laney. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Augusta national-register-listed,local-designation Augusta, GA, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA Laney Walker Blvd places,schools
In 1934, Mary Hambidge purchased this land and used it as a weaving cooperative. While the cooperative ended in 1972, the site still functions today as a community art program and continues to The 600 acres of land and 12 buildings that comprise the Hambidge /forum/african-american-
host resident artists. The 600 acres of land and 12 buildings that comprise the Hambidge Center are on the National Registry of Historic Places. Center are on the National Registry of Historic Places. The land and historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> the original buildings were purchased by Mary Hambidge and used Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Rabun Gap, Valley, GA,
Hambidge Center hambidge-center.html Hambidge Center, <a href="http://www.hambidge.org/Home/History/tabid/55/Default.aspx">http://www.hambidge.org/Home/History/tabid/55/Default.aspx</a> as a weaving cooperative from 1937-1972. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Rabun Gap national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 706.746.5718 GA P.O. Box 339, african-american 20837
this building was constructed in 1950 to house the Hamilton Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 6400 S Figueroa St, Los
Hamilton Methodist Church hamilton-methodist-church.html Designed by the famous African American architect James Garrott, this building was constructed in 1950 to house the Hamilton Methodist Church. Methodist Church. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Angeles, CA 90003, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA 6400 South Figueroa Street african-american
Named for Dr. Richard T. Hamilton, a physician and black civic /forum/african-american-
leader, this historic community was initially established in 1950. It historic-
Named for Dr. Richard T. Hamilton, a physician and black civic leader, this historic community was initially established in 1950. It was one of the first African American inspired suburbs developed was one of the first African American inspired suburbs developed Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for african-
Hamilton Park Historic Community hamilton-park-historic-community.html in the city of Dallas. The residents were instrumental in also creating supporting social institutions within this area to sustain the needs of the community. in the city of Dallas. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Dallas national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed 32.802955,-96.769923 segregation-1878-1965 TX american,neighborhoods
Circa 1830s. These slave cabins made of tabby were a part of Gasciogne Bluff Plantation. Today they are preserved by the National Park Service. historic- african-
<h3>For more information</h3> Circa 1830s. These cabins were a part of Gasciogne Bluff Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Arthur J Moore Dr, St american,neighborhoods,
Hamilton Plantation Slave Cabins hamilton-plantation-slave-cabins.html National Park Service, <a href="http://www.nps.gov">www.nps.gov</a> Plantation. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Simons Island national-register-listed Simons, GA 31522, USA segregation-1878-1965 (912) 638-5293 GA Arthur J. Moore Drive homeowner
Constructed in 1888, this site was initially built as a stable and used as a home until 1921 when the Hamilton Printing Company moved in and used the site for their printing office. The
company was run by Percival and West A. Hamilton, who published the Sentinel newspaper. The brothers reamined in the building until their press closed in the 1970s. This site is
associated with George Ferguson. /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> historic- 1353 U St NW,
Hamiltonian Gallery Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC http://www.cr.nps.gov/go
Hamilton Printing Company hamilton-printing-company.html 
Established in 1912 by Booker T. Washington and Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Circa 1932. This site is associated with George Ferguson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20009, USA segregation-1878-1965 202-332-1116 DC 1353 U Street african-american ldcres/sites/ham-plan.htm
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.hamiltoniang
Hamilton School hamilton-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hamilton national-register-listed Hamilton, NC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NC african-american allery.com/history.html
Established in 1907 by Captiain James Hamlin, who served in the /forum/african-american-
Phillippines during the Spanish-American War. Located on the first historic-
Established in 1907 by Captiain James Hamlin, who served in the Phillippines during the Spanish-American War. Located on the first floor of the Lightner Arcade, the soda fountain was a gathering floor of the Lightner Arcade, the soda fountain was a gathering Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 126 E Hargett St, Raleigh,
Hamlin Drug Store hamlin-drug-store.html place for young people on Sundays. Site now occupied by the Mechanics & Farmers Bank. (Greater Raleigh African American Heritage Sites brochure) place for young people on Sundays. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Raleigh national-register-listed NC 27601, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 126 East Hargett Street african-american 71291
Hamline Playground Shelter hamline-playground-shelter.bin Circa 1938. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. Circa 1938. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Paul national-register-listed Saint Paul, MN, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MN african-american,military
historic-
Hammond Country Club Golf Course hammond-country-club-golf.bin Circa 1921. This site is associated with Joseph Bartholomew, Sr.. Circa 1921. This site is associated with Joseph Bartholomew, Sr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hammond national-register-listed Hammond, LA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 LA african-american
Established in1860, this site has remnants of material culture that reflects the history and presence of African Americans in this community. In 1860 black slaves represented 43 percent of the total /forum/african-american-
population of the county. Following the Civil War, African Americans settled in what became primarily black communities. Hampton Springs Cemetery, located near Carthage, resembles traditional Established in1860, this site has remnants of material culture that historic-
black cemeteries of the Southeast. It contains markers of cast concrete, ceramic pipe, oil lamps, wooden stakes, and petrified wood and grave offerings of mussel shells, broken glass and ceramic jars. It reflects the history and presence of African Americans in this Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for Arkansas 48, Carthage, AR
Hampton Springs Cemetery (Black Section) hampton-springs-cemetery-black.html is the only cemetery in Dallas county Arkansas to display traditional African American burial practices that may have had African antecedents. community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Carthage 71725, USA segregation-1878-1965 AR Off of Arkansas Route 48 african-american,schools
Brevet Brigadier General Samuel Chapman Armstrong, then chief of the local Freedmen's Bureau, founded Hampton in 1868 to serve the growing community of freed people who had gathered in
the Hampton area during and after the Civil War. Armstrong modeled Hampton after the Hilo Manual Labor School in Hawaii where his father served as Hawaiian minister of education. The school was
chartered as Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute in 1870. Booker T. Washington, class of 1875, is Hampton's most famous graduate. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is
associated with Booker T. Washington, Samuel Chapman Armstrong.Mission: Hampton University is a comprehensive institution of higher education, dedicated to the promotion of learning,
building of character and preparation of promising students for positions of leadership and service. Its curriculum emphasis is scientific and professional with a strong liberal arts under girding. In
carrying out its mission, the University requires that everything that it does be of the highest quality.An historically black institution, Hampton University is committed to multiculturalism. The
University serves students from diverse national, cultural and economic backgrounds. From its beginnings to the present, the institution has enrolled students from five continents North America, South
America, Africa, Asia and Europe and many countries including Gabon, Kenya, Ghana, Japan, China, Armenia, Great Britain and Russia, as well as the Hawaiian and Caribbean Islands and numerous
American Indian nations. Placing its students at the center of its planning, the University provides a holistic educational environment. Learning is facilitated by a range of educational-offerings, a
rigorous curriculum, excellent teaching, professional experiences, multiple leadership opportunities, and an emphasis on the development of character which values integrity, respect, decency, dignity, Brevet Brigadier General Samuel Chapman Armstrong, then chief /forum/african-american-
and responsibility.Research and public service are integral parts of Hampton's mission. In order to enhance scholarship and discovery, faculty are engaged in writing, research, and of the local Freedmen's Bureau, founded Hampton in 1868 to serve historic-
grantsmanship. Faculty, staff and students provide leadership and service to the University as well as the global community. In achieving its mission, Hampton University offers exemplary the growing community of freed people who had gathered in the Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for E Tyler St, Hampton, VA
Hampton University hampton-university.bin programs and opportunities which enable students, faculty and staff to grow, develop and contribute to our society in a productive, useful manner. Hampton area during and after the Civil War. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton 23669, USA VA East Queen & Tyler Streets, african-american 31522
Established in 1868, it represents a vision of the University's founder and first president, General Samuel Chapman Armstrong, who believed that a good education influenced "the head, the hand,
and the heart." The Museum is the oldest African American museum in the United States and one of the oldest museums in the state of Virginia. Its holdings feature over 9,000 objects including
traditional African, Native American, Asian & Pacific Island art; fine arts, and objects relating to the history of the University. Of particular interest is the fine collection, which contains some 1,500
works including paintings, works on paper, and sculpture. Within this group is the largest existing collection of works in any museum by the African American artist Jacob Lawrence, John Biggers,
Elizabeth Catlettt, and Samella Lewis. The Museum's holdings in art of the Harlem Renaissance period, much of whichcame from a Harmon Foundation gift in 1967, are among the finest in the nation. Established in 1868, it represents a vision of the University's /forum/african-american-
The Museum also has a significant collection of works by 19th century painter Henry Ossawa Tanner, the first African American artist to achieve international acclaim. In fact, Hampton University's founder and first president, General Samuel Chapman Armstrong, historic- Huntington Middle School,
Museum was the first institution to begin collecting African American art with the acquisition of Tanner's The Banjo Lesson in 1894. Today, this painting is one of the most popular in the collection. who believed that a good education influenced "the head, the hand, Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Newport News, VA 23607,
Hampton University Museum hampton-university-museum.bin (African American Heritage in VA webiste) Open to the public. and the heart." The Museum is the oldest African American mus tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation USA Hampton University colonial-1607-1775 VA Huntington Building, african-american 20009
historic-
Hampton-Preston House hampton-preston-house.bin This site is associated with John S. Preston. This site is associated with John S. Preston. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Columbia, SC, USA colonial-1607-1775 SC african-american
The Hancock House-Alpha House is significant because it represents one of the finest architectural expressions in the Bluefield area of the American Four-Square style. It is equally significant for its /forum/african-american-
direct association with Charles Benjamin Hancock, a wealthy businessman and developer of the region, who in 1907 commissioned the mansion. Hancock House-Alpha House moreover has achieved historic-
significance within the past 50 years because of the exceptionally important role it has played in the ethnic heritage and civic causes of black Americans in southern West Virginia.It is clear that the Circa early to mid 20th century. This building is an example of the Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 300 Sussex St, Bluefield,
Hancock House (Alpha House) hancock-house.bin integrity of the exterior and the interior of the building is unchanged and uncorrupted. American Four Square style, and it was owned by Alpha Phi Alpha tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bluefield national-register-listed WV 24701, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV 300 Sussex street african-american,schools
Blues musician W.C. Handy was born in a small log cabin in Florence on November 16, 1873. Handy became famous for his blues compositions such as "Memphis Blues" & "St. Louis
Blues." He was also a band conductor and author. The museum houses a collection of memorabilia, musical instruments, personal papers and original sheet music. Handy's famous trumpet and his
personal piano are just a few of the items on display. W.C. Handy died in New York in 1958. His hometown of Florence honors the legacy of the "Father of the Blues" with a birthday party at the
museum each November 16th and with the week-long W.C. Handy Music Festival during the summer. 
City of Florence, <a historic- http://www.wvculture.org
href="http://www.florenceal.org/Community_Arts/Art_Museums/Art_Galleries_Museums/WC_Handy/index.html">http://www.florenceal.org/Community_Arts/Art_Museums/Art_Galleries_Museums Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 620 W College St, african-american,sacred- /shpo/nr/pdf/jefferson/01
Handy Birthplace, Museum, and Library; W.C. handy-birthplace-museum-and.html /WC_Handy/index.html</a> This site is associated with W. C. Handy. Open to the public. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Florence local-designation Florence, AL 35630, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 (256) 760-6434 AL 620 West College Street places 000782.pdf 21286
historic- http://en.wikipedia.org/wi
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for WTAR-AM Norfolk, native-american,african- ki/Dearfield,_Colorado
Handy House, Dr. James handy-house-dr-james.bin Circa 1921. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. Circa 1921. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Norfolk national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation Hampton, VA 23664, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 VA american (unofficial) 71725
The site of the Hanover County Black Hertiage Society was once
the St. George Tucker Male Academy at Ashland (circa 1858). /forum/african-american-
Tucker organized the Ashland Grays during the Civil War and historic-
The site of the Hanover County Black Hertiage Society was once the St. George Tucker Male Academy at Ashland (circa 1858). Tucker organized the Ashland Grays during the Civil War and fought in the Battle of Malvern Hill in Hanover County. He died on Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 204 Virginia St, Ashland, http://www.hannahgrayh
Hanover County Black Heritage Society hanover-county-black-heritage.bin fought in the Battle of Malvern Hill in Hanover County. He died on Jan. 24, 1863. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. Jan. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Ashland VA 23005, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 VA 204 Virginia Street, african-american ome.com/history.html
Four slaves belonging to tavern owner Paul Thilman participated in Gabriel's Slave Rebellion of 1800. Slave Thornton was convicted and "transported" to Spanish New Orleans in January 1801. Four slaves belonging to tavern owner Paul Thilman participated in /forum/african-american-
Scipio was found guilty but was pardoned by Governor Monroe. One was found innocent; one ecaped from the Hanover County jail. The Tavern, with the original (1735) Courthouse and clerk's office, Gabriel's Slave Rebellion of 1800. Slave Thornton was convicted historic-
and an early jail together comprise the Hanover Courthouse Historic District and are listed on the National and Virginia Registers of historic places. (African American Heritage in VA website) and "transported" to Spanish New Orleans in January 1801. Scipio Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Hanover Tavern hanover-tavern.bin Open to the public. was found guilty but was pardoned by Governor Monroe. One w tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hanover Hanover, VA 23069, USA Hanover Tavern Foundationsegregation-1878-1965 VA P.O. Box 487, african-american
historic- african-
Happy Hollow Historic Community happy-hollow-historic-community.bin Circa mid 19th century. This was a local early black neighborhood. Circa mid 19th century. This was a local early black neighborhood. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Falmouth Falmouth, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
Harden House, Albert harden-house-albert.bin Circa 1850-1874 This site is associated with Albert Harden. Circa 1850-1874 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner 25425
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 23069 Hampton Forest Ct,
Harkness Hall (Hampton University) harkness-hall-hampton-university-1.bin Circa 1954. This site is associated with William Moses. Circa 1954. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton national-register-listed,local-designation Fairfax, VA 22030, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 23668
historic-
Circa 1954. African American Architects: A Biographical Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Harkness Hall (Hampton University) harkness-hall-hampton-university.bin Circa 1954. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton national-register-listed Hampton, VA, USA Hampton University colonial-1607-1775 VA places
historic- african-
Harlem River Houses was a segregated housing project built for Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Harlem River Houses harlem-river-houses.html Harlem River Houses was a segregated housing project built for African Americans during the 1930s. African Americans during the 1930s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation New York 10039, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 151st to 153rd Street, Macombs Place, And Harlem River Drive
homeowner 23668
historic- Williams Wharf Rd, 1, african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Solomons Island, MD american,neighborhoods,
Harold Parker House parker-harold-house.html This site is associated with Harold Parker. This site is associated with Harold Parker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Solomons Island 20685, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD North side of Williams Wharf Road homeowner
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1700 E Cold Spring Ln,
Harper Women's Dormitory, Morgan State University harper-womens-dormitory-morganstateuniversity.html Circa 1951. inThis
by is associated
Booker with Albertand
T. Washington Cassell.
Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Circa 1951. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD 21218, USA Morgan State University segregation-1878-1965 MD 1700 East Cold Spring Lane african-american
Julius Rosenwald
Harper's Chapel School harpers-chapel-school.bin

Harriet Tubman established this home for the African American historic- african-
Harriet Tubman established this home for the African American aged and destitute. She purchased the property for the home at an auction then deeded to the AME Zion Church. Tubman died aged and destitute. She purchased the property for the home at an Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 180 South St, Auburn, NY american,women,neighbo
Harriet Tubman House for the Aged tubman-home-for-the-aged-harriet.html here at age 93. auction then deeded to the AME Zion Church. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Auburn national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed 13021, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NY 180-182 South Street rhoods,homeowner 25414
historic- african-
Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Harriet Wilson House wilson-house-harriet.bin Home of the "first" African American novelist. Home of the "first" African American novelist. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Milford Milford, NH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NH homeowner
historic-
This community is historically tied to Harrington Hall Plantation on Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Harrington Community Historic District harrington-community-historic-district.bin This community is historically tied to Harrington Hall Plantation on St. Simon's Island. St. Simon's Island. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Harrington Harrington, GA, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA women,african-american
Originally located on the ground floor of the Lightner Arcade on historic-
Originally located on the ground floor of the Lightner Arcade on Hargett St., this school to train barbers was founded by Samuel Harris, who owned two barber shops. Hargett St., this school to train barbers was founded by Samuel Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 803 S Blount St, Raleigh,
Harris Barber College harris-barber-college.html (Greater Raleigh African American Heritage Sites brochure) Harris, who owned two barber shops. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Raleigh NC 27601, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC 803 South Blount Street african-american 4011
historic- african-
Circa 1955. African American Architects: A Biographical Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Harris Hall (Livingstone College) harris-hall-livingstone-college.bin Circa 1955. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Salisbury national-register-listed Salisbury, NC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NC homeowner
historic-
Harris House, Aldridge harris-house-aldridge.bin Circa Before 1800 This site is associated with Aldridge Harris. Circa Before 1800 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY african-american 55107
historic-
Harris House, Lemuel harris-house-lemuel.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with William Moses. Jim Crow era. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton national-register-listed Hampton, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 21613
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 4601 Old Cusseta Rd,
Harris Methodist Church harris-methodist-church.html Circa 1963. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1963. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus national-register-listed Columbus, GA 31903, USA antebellum-1795-1860 GA 4601 Old Cusseta Road african-american 13021
Designed by the African American architect and pastor Dewitt historic-
Dykes, this building was constructed in 1962 to house the Harris Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 7915 Flower Ave, Tampa, african-american,sacred- http://www.fws.gov/harri
Harris Temple Methodist Church harris-temple-methodist-church.html Designed by the African American architect and pastor Dewitt Dykes, this building was constructed in 1962 to house the Harris Temple Methodist congregation. Temple Methodist congregation. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tampa FL 33619, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 FL 7915 Flower Avenue places sneck/map.html 31201
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Bowie Rd, Nanjemoy, MD
Harrison and Janie Dent House dent-harrison-janie-house.html This site is associated with Harrison and Janie Dent. This site is associated with Harrison and Janie Dent. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Nanjemoy 20662, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD East side of Bowie Road african-american,women
historic-
Harrison Richardson House richardson-harrison-house.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Harrison Richardson. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Harrison Richardson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american 3055
By 1915, only 1,761 black pupils were enrolled in Virginia high schools, compared to 23,184 white pupils. Lucy Addison was the first principal of Harrison School, the fourth black public school in By 1915, only 1,761 black pupils were enrolled in Virginia high /forum/african-american-
Roanoke. Miss Addison was educated in Fauquier County, and then later at Howard University. The first class she graduated after four years of high school was in 1924. The school closed in the 1960's schools, compared to 23,184 white pupils. Lucy Addison was the historic-
due to school desegregation. The property was turned over to the Harrison School Limited Partnership in 1983 and now houses the Harrison Museum of African American Culture. (African American first principal of Harrison School, the fourth black public school in Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Harrison School harrison-school.bin Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. Roanoke. Miss Addison was educated in Fauquier County, and tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Roanoke Roanoke, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american
historic-
Harry Daniels House daniels-harry-house.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg national-register-listed Orangeburg, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 27601
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Copperville Rd, Easton,
Harry Goldsborough House goldsborough-harry-house.html This site is associated with Harry Goldsborough. This site is associated with Harry Goldsborough. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Easton MD 21601, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD East side of Copperville Road african-american,women
Harry Jackson House Site jackson-harry-house-site.bin Circa 1900. This site is associated with Harry Jackson. Circa 1900. This site is associated with Harry Jackson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Boyds Boyds, MD, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD homeowner
historic- african-
Harry Turner House Site turner-harry-house-site.bin This site is associated with Harry Turner. This site is associated with Harry Turner. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Boyds Boyds, MD, USA MD homeowner
historic-
Harry W. Cornell House cornell-harry-w-house.bin Circa 1938. This site is associated with James Plater. Circa 1938. This site is associated with James Plater. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american 31903
historic-
Harry W. Gray House gray-harry-w-house.bin This site is associated with Harry W. Gray. This site is associated with Harry W. Gray. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Arlington Arlington, VA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 VA african-american 31331
Harry Watson Store watson-harry-store.bin Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Harry Watson. Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Harry Watson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Georgetown Georgetown, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner 33619
historic-
Hart House, M. S. hart-house-m-s.bin Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. Circa 1895. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington national-register-listed Darlington, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 425 Parkwood Dr, Los african-american,sacred-
Hart Isaacs House isaacs-hart-house.html Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this building was constructed in 1935 for Hart Isaacs. Williams, this building was constructed in 1935 for Hart Isaacs. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Angeles, CA 90077, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 425 Parkwood Drive places
historic- Jerusalem Church Rd, african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Poolesville, MD 20837, american,neighborhoods,
Hartley Moore House Site moore-hartley-house-site.html Circa 1890s. This site is associated with Hartley Moore. Circa 1890s. This site is associated with Hartley Moore. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Poolesville USA MD Northwest side of Jerusalem Church Road homeowner 21601
historic-
Hartshorn Hall (Virginia Union University) hartshorn-hall-virginia-union.bin Circa 1928. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. Circa 1928. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond Richmond, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 466 Richardson St,
Hartwell First Baptist Church hartwell-first-baptist-church.html Circa early 20th century. This site is associated with H. E. Fortson. Circa early 20th century tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hartwell national-register-listed Hartwell, GA 30643, USA segregation-1878-1965 (706) 376-4576 GA 466 N Richardson St african-american
Harvey Free Negro School, Elizabeth harvey-free-negro-school.bin Circa 1831. This is possibly the first black school in OH. This site is associated with Dr. Jesse and Elizabeth Harvey. Circa 1831. This is possibly the first black school in OH. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Harveysburg national-register-listed Harveysburg, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH homeowner
Harvey Moss House moss-harvey-house.bin Circa 1959. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. Circa 1959. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Paul Saint Paul, MN, USA segregation-1878-1965 MN african-american
Hatch House, Rev. Azel hatch-house-rev-azel.bin Circa 1875-1899 This site is associated with Rev. Azel Hatch. Circa 1875-1899 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
historic- african-
Circa 1911. This site is associated with Jacob Sanders, Isaiah Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 5502 Center Ave, Lanham, american,neighborhoods,
Hatton-Sanders House hatton-sanders-house.html Circa 1911. This site is associated with Jacob Sanders and Isaiah Hatton. Hatton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lanham MD 20706, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 5502 Center Avenue homeowner
Organized 1904 by Lillian Thomas Fox with 14 clubs. Affiliated
with National Association of Colored Women's Clubs, founded /forum/african-american- 2034 N Capitol Ave,
1896. Objectives include improvement of education, health, living Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Indianapolis, IN 46202,
Haughville Historic District haughville-historic-district.html standards, inter-racial understanding. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Indianapolis USA segregation-1878-1965 IN 2034 N. Capitol Avenue african-american 90077

Circa 1923. This building was designed by John Anderson Lankford.

John Anderson Lankford (1874-1946) was the first African American architect with an established architectural office. He also was the first professionally licensed African-American
architect in Virginia in 1922 and in the District of Columbia in 1924. He has been regarded as the "dean of black architecture." He also worked as an attorney, blacksmith, real estate broker, professor,
and author.
Born on December 4, 1874, on his parents' farm in Potosi, Missouri, Lankford was one of eleven children of former slaves Philip Anderson Lankford and Nancy Ella Johnson Lankford. Mr.
Lankford's paternal grandfather was Rev. Philip Andrew Lankford (b. 1813, Caucasian); his paternal line can be traced back to the 1600s in France and to 1645 in Albemarle County, Virginia. 
After attending public schools in Potosi, Lankford worked in Crystal City, Missouri, in a plate glass factory. Following this, from 1889 to 1896, he attended Lincoln Institute (now Lincoln
University) in Jefferson City, Missouri. Lankford was invited by Booker T. Washington (via letters sent to numerous promising African-Americans of the day) to attend Tuskegee Institute in Alabama.
First, between his time at Lincoln and Tuskegee, he worked in a blacksmith shop in St. Louis. To pay his board at Tuskegee, where he took chemistry and physics classes between 1896 and 1898,
Lankford not only worked in the foundry and steam fitting department, but also as in amateur photographer.
Mr. Lankford received a B.S. from Shaw University in Raleigh, N.C. (1898), where he later taught (1900-02). Here he met his wife, Charlotte Josephine Turner Upshaw (1876-1973), who was the
granddaughter of the famous religious leader and political activist Bishop Henry McNeal Turner (1834-1915). Following his time at Shaw, Lankford received several Masters Degrees, a law degree, and,
later in life, numerous honorary degrees.
Professor Lankford came to Washington, D.C. in July 1902 with a commission in hand to design and supervise the construction of a new hall for the Grand United Order of the True Reformers. True
Reformers Hall was a stately, five-story brick building notable for its arched, 18-foot windows and ornamental frieze. The building was financed, designed, and built entirely by African-Americans.
Lankford was appointed supervising architect for the African Methodist Episcopal denomination. He also organized the National Negro Business League chapter in Washington, D.C. in 1905. In his
later years, he helped establish the School of Architecture at Howard University, and during WWII, he worked as the supervising architect at the Washington Naval Yard.
Other buildings designed by Lankford include: 
Arnett Hall, Wilberforce University
Big Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church, Atlanta, Georgia
Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church, Columbia, South Carolina /forum/african-american-
Chapelle Administration Building at Allen University, which is a National Historic Landmark historic-
St. John's African Methodist Episcopal Church, Norfolk, Virginia Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Haven Methodist Episcopal Church haven-methodist-episcopal-church.bin True Reformer Hall in Washington, D.C. Circa 1923. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american,schools 30643
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for asian-pacific,african-
Hawikuh hawikuh.bin Circa 1540. This site is associated with Estevanico. Circa 1540 tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Zuni Zuni, NM, USA segregation-1878-1965 NM american,military
historic- african-
Hawkins House, Allen B. hawkins-house-allen-b.bin Circa 1875-1899 This site is associated with Allen B. Hawkins. Circa 1875-1899 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-eligible Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
historic- african-
Hawk's Restaurant, Colonel hawks-restaurant-colonel.bin Circa 1925-1949 This site is associated with Colonel Hawk. Circa 1925-1949 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bardstown Bardstown, KY, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 KY homeowner
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Lyon County, Kentucky, american,neighborhoods,
Hawley Farm House, Captain James hawley-farm-house-captain.bin Circa 1850-1874 This site is associated with Captain James Hawley. Circa 1850-1874 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lyon County USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
historic- african-
Hayes Drug Store hayes-drug-store.bin This site was damaged in the riots of the 1960s This site was damaged in the riots of the 1960s tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cambridge Cambridge, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
Hayes Elementary School Site, George W. hayes-elementary-school-site.bin hayes was a former US Senator. hayes was a former US Senator. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cincinnati national-register-listed Cincinnati, OH, USA OH homeowner 20706
historic-
Hayes House, Ernest H. hayes-house-ernest-h.bin Circa 1939. This site is associated with William Moses. Circa 1939. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hampton national-register-listed Hampton, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american 37849
Hays House, Will H. hays-house-will-h.bin c. 1934. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. c. 1934. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Santa Barbara Santa Barbara, CA, USA CA
In 1868, freedmen Edian Markham, an African American
Methodist Episcopal Missionary, came into Durham to establish a /forum/african-american-
church. His successors Rev. George Hunter and Rev. Andrew historic-
 In 1868, freedmen Edian Markham, an African American Methodist Episcopal Missionary, came into Durham to establish a church. His successors Rev. George Hunter and Rev. Chambers worked to build a new church. The original church places/locations/southern 804 Old Fayetteville St,
Hayti Heritage Center hayti-heritage-center.html Andrew Chambers worked to build a new church. The original church building for St. Joseph's AME Church opened during 1891. building for St. Joseph's AME Church opened during 1891. max_vanbalgooy@nthp.orgJul 20, 2010 04:08 PM CDT / * Default TRUE Durham Durham, NC 27701, USA The Hayti Center 919-683-1709 NC 804 Old Fayetteville Street deterioration african-american
The ?Hayti? neighborhood was established around the 400 block of South Royal Street in the 1800s and served as an influential African American community where many black leaders resided. The
neighborhood name was first discovered through oral history and further documented through newspaper accounts. Hayti (HAY-TIE) is the historic spelling of Haiti. The slave revolution on Haiti, the
only successful slave uprising in the western hemisphere, inspired the name for this free black neighborhood. The growth of Hayti was fueled by the Trinity Methodist Church whose members were both
white and black. The church was widely attended by African Americans, and at one point, the congregation?s membership constituted 15% of the black population. The Hamilton and Evans households, The ?Hayti? neighborhood was established around the 400 block of /forum/african-american-
residing in the 400 block of Royal Street, were founders of the black church, Davis Chapel (Roberts Memorial United Methodist), in the 1830s. The church?s black leadership attracted other free blacks, South Royal Street in the 1800s and served as an influential African historic-
thus becoming a center around which the community would grow. Quakers supported the growth of Hayti by renting and selling property to free black families. Several archaeological excavations have American community where many black leaders resided. The Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Hayti Historic Community hayti-historic-community.bin been conducted by the City of Alexandria. (African American Heritage in VA website) neighborhood name was first discovered through oral history and tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria Alexandria, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA women,african-american http://www.hayti.org/
The Haywood building was originally constructed in 1926.
Haywood founded the first black hospital (Utopia Hospital) in /forum/african-american-
The Haywood building was originally constructed in 1926 slightly east of the Aldridge Theater but was purchased and remodeled by Dr. William Lewis (W.L.) Haywood in 1938, his clinic being on Oklahoma City along with Dr. W.H. Slaughter. Haywood was also historic-
the 2nd floor. Haywood founded the first black hospital (Utopia Hospital) in Oklahoma City along with Dr. W.H. Slaughter. Haywood was also the first African-American physician the first African-American physician admitted to practice at Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 307 NE 2nd St, Oklahoma
Haywood Building haywood-building.html admitted to practice
Established at University
in 1912 by BookerHospital (now OU
T. Washington Medical
and Center). 
Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early University Hospital (now OU Medical Center). tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Oklahoma City City, OK 73104, USA segregation-1878-1965 OK 307 NE 2nd Street african-american
Haywood School haywood-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Enfield (vicinity) Enfield, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american
Hayzel B. Daniels (1913-1992) was the first African American to graduate from the University of Arizona Law School (1948) and to be admitted to the Arizona State Bar. In November, 1953, he
successfully argued against segregation in the Wilson Elementary School District in Heard et al v. Davis et al. Judge Charles C. Bernstein ruled in this case that segregation in public schools Hayzel B. Daniels was the first African American to graduate from
was an unconstitutional violation of the 14th Amendment. The U.S. Supreme Court used Bernstein's ruling to inform its landmark 1954 Brown v. Board of Education decision. Daniles went the University of Arizona Law School and to be admitted to the /forum/african-american-
on to serve as the first Black Assistant Arizona State Atterney General and was appointed Phoenix City Court Judge in 1965, becoming the first African American judge in Arizona. Arizona State Bar. In 1953 he successfully argued against Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 303 E Palm Ln, Phoenix,
Hayzel B. Daniels Office daniels-hayzel-b-office.html Well respected, he served with distinction for 13 years, receiving numerous awards and accolades, including the alumni distinguished citizen award from the University of Arizona. segregation in the Wilson Elementary School. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Phoenix AZ 85004, USA segregation-1878-1965 (602) 257-4394 AZ 303 East Palm Lane african-american,military
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1166 Demere Rd, St african-american,sacred- http://www.oldcourthous
Hazel's Cafe hazels-caf.html This small restaurant used to be an active part of the Island's thriving African American community. This was a small restaurant on the island. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Simon's Island Simons, GA 31522, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 1166 Demere Road places e.org
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 74 King St, St Augustine, african-american,sacred-
Heade, Martin Johnson (St. Augustine, FL) heade-martin-johnson-st.bin This site is associated with Martin Johnson Heade. This site is associated with Martin Johnson Heade. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Augustine national-register-listed FL 32084, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 74 King Street, P.O. Box 1027 places 30824
historic-
Health Building (Lane College) health-building-lane-college.bin Circa 1942. This site is associated with Moses McKissack. Circa 1942. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson national-register-listed Jackson, TN, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 TN places
This building was named for Reverend Patrick F. Healy, the first African American to be president of a major university. Reverend Healy became the twenty-ninth president of Georgetown
University in 1874. Healy Hall, constructed 1887-1889, was built in the Flemish Romanesque style and was used for classroom and living space. The building was designed by /forum/african-american-
architects Smithmeyer and Pelz, the same architects who designed the Library of Congress. In 1971 Healy Hall became listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The historic-
building became a National Historic Landmark in 1987. Circa 1877. This building was named for Rev. Healy who was the Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Healy Hall, Georgetown University healy-hall-georgetown-university.html Open to the public. first African American to head a major university. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA Georgetown University segregation-1878-1965 DC 37th Street NW & O Street NW african-american
historic-
Heard University, J. Thomas heard-university-j-thomas.bin Circa 1912 This site is associated with J. Thomas Heard. Circa 1912 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Athens national-register-listed Athens, GA, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA places 27701
historic- 219 Harmony Rd,
A part of the original farm established by a former slave in the Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Middletown, NJ 07748,
Heath Farm heath-farm.html A part of the original farm established by a former slave in the 1870s. It remains a working farm. 1870s. It remains a working farm. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Middletown USA reconstruction-1865-1877 (732) 671-0566 NJ 219 Harmony Rd african-american
Circa 1945. Jesse Celestine Hebron operated a printing business for /forum/african-american-
over 50 years at this location. It was one of the most successful historic- african-
Circa 1945. Jesse and Celestine Hebron operated a printing business for over 50 years at this location. It was one of the most successful African American business ventures in black business ventures in the County. Mr. Hebron built the house Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 11 Wood Ln, Rockville, MD american,neighborhoods, http://heathfarm.tripod.c
Hebron House and Print Shop hebron-house-and-print.html Montgomery County. Mr. Hebron built the house himself from concrete blocks he cast in a mold on site. This site is associated with Jessie and Celestine Hebron. himself from concrete blocks he cast in a mosld on site tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Rockville 20850, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 11 Wood Lane homeowner om/peacelane/ 73104
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 955 Joseph Ave,
Hedges Grill (Birch Room Addition) hedges-grill-birch-room-addition.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Rochester Rochester, NY 14621, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 955 Joseph Avenue african-american
In this district there were a number of homes owned by antebellum /forum/african-american-
era blacks. The abolitionist family know as the Hempstead's was historic-
In this district there were a number of homes owned by antebellum era blacks. The Hempstead family was among the primary sellers of the properties to blacks. The black community did among the primary sellers of the properties to blacks. The black Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for african-
Hempstead Historic District hempstead-historic-district.html relatively well over time in this community. community did relatively well over time in this community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New London national-register-listed New London, CT, USA Private , Local Gov't antebellum-1795-1860 CT Franklin St., Jay St. and Mountain Ave. (vicinity) american,neighborhoods 85004
historic-
Henderson Community Home and Apartments henderson-community-home-and.bin Circa 1911. This site is associated with John Michael. Circa 1911. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Knoxville Knoxville, TN, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 TN places 31522
historic-
Henderson Family House henderson-family-house.bin Circa 1875-1899 This site is associated with Henderson Family. Circa 1875-1899 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american
historic-
Henderson House, Fletcher henderson-house-fletcher.bin Circa 1888 This site is associated with Fletcher Henderson, Jr.. Circa 1888 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cuthbert national-register-listed Cuthbert, GA, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA african-american
historic-
Henderson-Johnson Gymnasium (Fisk University) henderson-johnson-gymnasium-fisk-university.bin Circa 1950. This site is associated with Moses McKissack. Circa 1950. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Nashville national-register-listed Nashville, TN, USA segregation-1878-1965 TN places 20007
historic-
Hennig House, Henry hennig-house-henry.bin Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. Circa 1895. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington national-register-listed Darlington, SC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 7748
Henricus Historical Park encompasses 400 years of history from the original settling of the site by the Powhatan Indians to the founding of the 1611 Citie of Henricus; the sinking of the Virginia
Navy by General Benedict Arnold; and the digging of Dutch Gap by union Forces under the direction of General Benjamin "Beast" Butler. Henricus, Virginia's second successful English settlement, is
now being reconstructed. Visitors experience the many beginnings that transpired at Henricus; including the first private ownership of land; the development of the American system of free enterprise; Henricus Historical Park encompasses 400 years of history from the /forum/african-american-
the chartering of the first university; and the construction of the first hospital in the New Workl. Pocahontas lived at Henricus for several years, where she was converted to christianity and was courted original settling of the site by the Powhatan Indians to the founding historic-
by John Rolfe. Visitors witness history come alive as costumed interpreters tend gardens, cook, work at domestic and carpentry crafts and protect this important wilderness outpost of English life in the of the 1611 Citie of Henricus; the sinking of the Virginia Navy by Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Chesterfield County, african-american,sacred-
Henricus Historical Park henricus-historical-park.bin New World. (African American Heritage in VA website) General Benedict Arnold; and the digging of Dutch G tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Chesterfield County national-register-listed Virginia, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA places 20850
Henrietta Vinton Davis was the first black woman to work at the Office of the Recorder of the Deeds in the city. She also became involved in the Garvey Movement, rising to the level of Vice Jim Crow era. Davis was the first black woman to work at the /forum/african-american-
President and first international organizer. Office of the Recorder of the Deeds in the city. She also became historic-
<h3>For more information </h3> involved in the Garvey Movement, rising to the level of Vice Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Henrietta Vinton Davis House davis-henrietta-vinton-house.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. President and first international organizer. (African American Herit tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american 14621
historic- african-
Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Henry Brice, Smith Sep 21, 2009 03:33 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Henry & Smith Brice House brice-henry-smith-house.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Henry Brice, Smith Brice. Brice. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-eligible Lexington, KY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY homeowner
historic- african-
Henry Green was the first resident of Fort Bend County, Texas. His Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Henry and Annie B. Green House green-henry-annie-house.html Henry Green was the first resident of Fort Bend County, Texas. His home is a good example of a fully extant Reconstruction era home. This site is associated with Henry and Annie B. Green. home is a good example of a fully extant Reconstruction era home. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Kendleton local-designation Kendleton, TX, USA reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965 TX homeowner 6320
historic- african-
Circa late 19th century. This site is associated with Henry and Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Henry and Dennis Jones House Site jones-henry-dennis-house.bin Circa late 19th century. This site is associated with Henry and Dennis Jones. Dennis Jones. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jerusalem Jerusalem, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Fleming County, Kentucky, american,neighborhoods,
Henry Bruce House bruce-henry-house.bin Circa 1800-1824. This site is associated with Henry Bruce. Circa 1800-1824. This site is associated with Henry Bruce. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fleming County USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
historic- african-
Prominent African American architect Julian Abele designed this Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 345 Lakeville Rd, Great american,neighborhoods,
Henry C. Phipps House phipps-house-henry-c.html Prominent African American architect Julian Abele designed this home. home. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Great Neck Neck, NY 11020, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 345 Lakeville Road homeowner
Originally built in 1863, Freeman Henry G. Madison built a frame /forum/african-american-
house around the original cabin in 1886. He became Austin's first historic- african-
Originally built in 1863, Freeman Henry G. Madison built a frame house around the original cabin in 1886. He became Austin's first African-American city council member. The cabin was African-American city council member. In 1973, the structure was Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 807 E 11th St, Austin, TX american,neighborhoods,
Henry G. Madison Cabin madison-henry-g-cabin.html rediscovered in 1968. In 1973, the structure was donated to the city, which moved it to its present site in nearby Rosewood Park at 2300 Rosewood Ave. moved it to Rosewood Park at 2300 Rosewood Ave. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Austin national-register-listed 78702, USA civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968
(512) 472-6838 TX 807 east 11th Street homeowner
historic- Unionville Rd & Tunis
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Mills Rd, 1, Easton, MD
Henry M. Green House green-henry-m-house.html This site is associated with Henry M. Green. This site is associated with Henry M. Green. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Easton 21601, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Northwest corner of Unionville and Tunis Mills Roads african-american
historic- african-
Henry Mack House mack-henry-house.bin Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Henry Mack. Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Henry Mack. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
historic- african-
Shorter built the home (1834-1842). Matthews eventually acquired Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Henry Matthews/Charles Shorter House Site matthews-henry-charles-shorter-house.bin Shorter built the home (1834-1842). Matthews eventually acquired the home later. the home later. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Annapolis Annapolis, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
The Henry O. Tanner House is a boyhood home of painter Henry /forum/african-american-
Ossawa Tanner. He studied under Thomas Eakins in Philadelphia. historic- 2908 W Diamond St, african-american,asian-
 The Henry O. Tanner House is a boyhood home of painter Henry Ossawa Tanner. He studied under Thomas Eakins in Philadelphia. He was one of the most successful black American artists He was one of the most successful black American artists of his Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Philadelphia, PA 19121, pacific,neighborhoods,ho
Henry O. Tanner House tanner-house-henry-o.html of his day. He lived overseas and only visited America once from 1891 to his death in 1937. His home was declared a National Historic Landmark during 1976. day. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Philadelphia national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed USA reconstruction-1865-1877 PA 2908 W. Diamond Street meowner 77435
/forum/african-american- http://cghs.dadeschools.n
historic- african- et/african-
Circa 1909. This home is an example of the American Foursquare. Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 608 60th Pl, Fairmount american,neighborhoods, american/reconstruct/tan
Henry Pinckney House pinckney-henry-house.html Circa 1909. This home is an example of the American Foursquare. Pinckney was the steward for T. Roosevelt. This site is associated with Henry Pinckney. Pinckney was the steward for T. Roosevelt. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fairmount Heights Heights, MD 20743, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 608 60th Place homeowner ner.htm
Price, a minister, is the grandfather Daniel Hale Williams (he /forum/african-american-
performed the first successful open heart surgery). Williams lived historic- african-
Price, a minister, is the grandfather Daniel Hale Williams (he performed the first successful open heart surgery). Williams lived in this home in the 1870s. This site is associated with Henry Price, in this home in the 1870s. This site is associated with Henry Price, Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 232 Main St, Annapolis, american,neighborhoods,
Henry Price House price-henry-house.html Daniel Hale Williams. Daniel Hale Williams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Annapolis MD 21401, USA MD 232-236 Main Street homeowner
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 20815 Big Woods Rd, american,neighborhoods,
Henry T. Onley Jr. House onley-henry-jr-house.html Circa 1915. This site is associated with Henry T. Onley. Circa 1915. This site is associated with Henry T. Onley. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Big Woods Dickerson, MD 20842, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD 20815 Big Woods Road homeowner 11020
historic- african-
Henry T. Onley Log House Site onley-henry-log-house-site.bin Circa 1870s. This site is associated with Henry T. Onley. Circa 1870s. This site is associated with Henry T. Onley. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dickerson (vicinity) Dickerson, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
historic-
Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Henry Tandy, Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Henry Tandy/Washington Ray House tandy-henry-washington-ray-house.bin Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Henry Tandy, Washington Ray. Washington Ray. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american
historic- african-
Circa 1871-1878. Wilson was the first African American landowner Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Galesville, 1, MD 20765, american,neighborhoods,
Henry Wilson Farmhouse wilson-henry-farmhouse.html Circa 1871-1878. Wilson was the first African American landowner in the town. This site is associated with Henry Wilson. in the town. This site is associated with Henry Wilson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Galesville USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD Route 255 homeowner 78701
This building is currently used as a shop, but it was indicative of /forum/african-american-
the African American population in the area. It is also an example historic- african-
This building is currently used as a shop, but it was indicative of the African American population in the area. It is also an example of the local 19th century public school structures, of the local 19th century public school structures, many of which no Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Henry's Crossroad School henrys-crossroad-school.html many of which no longer remain. longer remain. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Vienna Vienna, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD Elliott Island and Drawbridge Roads homeowner
historic- african-
Henson Trail, Josiah henson-trail-josiah.bin This site is associated with Josiah Henson. This site is associated with Josiah Henson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Owensboro Owensboro, KY, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 KY homeowner 21601
The four townhouses were built in 1850 by Moses Hepburn, the wealthiest free black in town, and possibly in Northern Virginia. Moses inherited great wealth from his father, a prosperous white The four townhouses were built in 1850 by Moses Hepburn, the /forum/african-american-
merchant. His African American mother was enslaved to his father until Esther Hepburn sold her and the children to Moses? aunt, Harriet Jackson, in 1816. The family was soon freed. Hepburn?s will wealthiest free black in town, and possibly in Northern Virginia. historic-
provided for the children, especially Moses. After receiving an education, Moses married and became a successful businessman, a founder of Davis Chapel, and farmer. (African American Heritage in Moses inherited great wealth from his father, a prosperous white Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Hepburn Rowhouses, Moses hepburn-rowhouses-moses.bin VA website) This site is associated with Moses Hepburn. merchant. His African American mother was enslaved to his fathe tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria Alexandria, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic- african-
Herbert Briscoe House briscoe-herbert-house.html Circa late 19th century This site is associated with Herbert Briscoe. Circa late 19th century. This site is associated with Herbert Briscoe. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Galena Galena, MD 21635, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD Olivet Hill Loop Road homeowner
Herman House, Rafael herman-house-rafael.bin Circa 1933. Williams designed this building. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. Circa 1933. Williams designed this building. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Reno national-register-listed Reno, NV, USA segregation-1878-1965 NV 20743
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 612 S Sanford Ave,
Herman L. Refoe House refoe-herman-l-house.html Circa 1920. This site is associated with Prince Spears. Circa 1920. This site is associated with Prince Spears. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Sanford Sanford, FL 32771, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 612 Sanford Avenue african-american 21401
This building was designed by pioneering African American architect and engineer Thomas Boyde, Jr. Boyde was the first African American architecture student to graduate from Syracuse University. He is also the first African American engineering Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for
Herman L. Storrer Summer Cottage storrer-summer-cottage-herman-l.html University. He is also the first African American engineering student to graduate from Brown University. student to graduate from Brown University. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Henderson Harbor S Harbor Rd, NY, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NY african-american 20842
historic-
Herndon Building herndon-building.bin Circa 1931 This site is associated with Alonzo Herndon. Circa 1931 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta Atlanta, GA, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA african-american 20765
This is the home of a leading black entrepeneur, Alonzo Herndon. historic-
Herndon was among the participants in the Niagara Conference that Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 587 University Pl NW,
Herndon Home herndon-home.html This is the home of a leading black entrepeneur, Alonzo Herndon. Herndon was among the participants in the Niagara Conference that led to the creation of the NAACP. led to the creation of the NAACP. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta Atlanta, GA 30314, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 587 University Place, NW, african-american
This African American community was located in Georgetown in the 1930s. Throughout the 1930s, the area became increasingly gentrified pushing African American residents out, but the inital Circa 1860. "Tradition has it that the name came from the fish that /forum/african-american-
frame buildings remain in the area to this day. neighborhood families caught in nearby Rock Creek." This historic-
<h3>For more information </h3> Georgetown community saw a loss of its black residents beginning Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Herring Hill Historic Community herring-hill-historic-community.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism in the 1930s. The frame houses survived. (African American H tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 38.8951118,-77.0363658 segregation-1878-1965 DC P Street between Rock Creek and 29th Street places 21869
historic-
Hersh House, Ben hersh-house-ben.bin Circa 1957. This site is associated with Roscoe Vaughn. Circa 1957. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation Washington, DC, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 DC places
historic-
Hewen Office, J. Thomas hewen-office-j-thomas.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Charles Russell. Jim Crow era. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-register-listed Richmond, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american 21635
There are servants quarters over the kitchen. The house has been historic- african-
moved from its original location at 71 Piquet Lane in Woodbury. It Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Round Swamp Rd, Old american,neighborhoods,
Hewlett House hewlett-house.html There are servants quarters over the kitchen. The house has been moved from its original location at 71 Piquet Lane in Woodbury. It is now at the Old Bethpage Village Restoration site. is now at the Old Bethpage Village Restoration site. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Old Bethpage Bethpage, NY 11804, USA NY Round Swamp Road, Old Bethpage, homeowner
On the morning of October 17, 1859, Heywood Shepherd, a
On the morning of October 17, 1859, Heywood Shepherd, a baggage master for the Winchester and Potomac Railroad at Harpers Ferry, walked onto the tracks to prepare for an eastbound train. He baggage master for the Winchester and Potomac Railroad at /forum/african-american-
did not know that John Brown's band of men had seized the railroad bridge and depot. Two of Brown's men startled him, and as he began to run, the shot him. Ironically, the first man to die in John Harpers Ferry, walked onto the tracks to prepare for an eastbound historic-
Brown's raid to free the slaves was a free black man. Shepherd, 46 years old with a wife and five children, was brought back to his home on Kent Street (now gone) for burial. (African American train. He did not know that John Brown's band of men had seized Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Heywood Shepherd Home shepherd-heywood-home.bin Heritage in VA website) the railroa tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Winchester national-register-listed Winchester, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american 13601
historic- african-
Higgins House, Daniel higgins-house-daniel.bin Circa 1875-1899 This site is associated with Daniel Higgins. Circa 1875-1899 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-eligible Lexington, KY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY homeowner 30314
The High Gate house and carriage house was built ca. 1910-1913 by Fairmont, WV Industrialist and financier, James E. Watson, scion of the "father of the West Virginia coal industry," James O.
Watson. Designed by Philadelphia architect Horace Trumbauer, the stable and the adjacent mansion remain fine example of Tudor revival architecture with half-timbering, stucco wall cladding and clay- /forum/african-american-
tiled-roofs -- an academic style based upon late Medieval English prototypes that was common among suburban domestic architecture in the United States in the early-20th-Century. Although still historic-
uncommon prior to World War I, Tudor Revival became an immensely popular style during the 1920's and 1930's. High Gate is clearly a product of the early infusion of the Tudor style, as well as the Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1013 Locust Ave,
High Gate Carriage House high-gate.bin opulence of the wealthy of the early 20th-Century. This site is associated with Julian Abele. Circa 1909. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fairmont national-register-listed Fairmont, WV 26554, USA Friends of High Gate antebellum-1795-1860 WV 1013 Locust Avenue african-american
High Hat Club and Bar high-hat-club-and.bin This site is associated with Ralph Vaughn. This site is associated with Ralph Vaughn. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA
The Highland Beach Historic District was founded in the summer of 1893 by Charles Douglass, son of Frederick Douglass. Douglass decided to create the waterfront community as
a resort for upperclass African Americans that lived in nearby areas. Although Highland Beach's initial place was to operate as a summer resort, it soon became a town with
residents living in the area year-round It became the first incorporated African American township in the state of Maryland in 1922. The 40-acre tract of land
encompasses about sixty homes most of which are occupied by the descendants of the original owners. During the early twentieth century Highland Beach was the locale for notable
African Americans such as:
Paul Robeson, African-American politica activist, singer, athlete, and actor
Paul Laurence Dunbar, seminal African-American poet of the late 19th and early 20th century
Langston Hughes, famed African-American poet during the Harlem Renaissance
Booker T. Washington, orator and founding president of Tuskegee University
W.E.B. DuBois, seminal scholar, author, activist, and intellectual
Robert Weaver, the firts United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Famous abolitionist, author, and orator Frederick Douglass would have been another resident of the community of Highland Beach had he not died while Charles was building his father's home.
In 1992 the Douglass Summer House was introduced to the National Register of Historic Places. Since most residents reside in the original houses of Highland Beach most of the houses in the
community are in fair or better conditions.
<h3>Education and Interpretation</h3>
The residents of Highland Beach are proud of their community's heritage. The community was established over a century ago by successful African-Americans who were focused on overcoming the This community was founded by Charles Douglass, the son of /forum/african-american-
racial discrimination that occured during the post-Reconstruction time period. Frederick Douglass. It evolved into a major resort for blacks, historic- 3200 Wayman Ave, african-
<h3>For More Information</h3> particularly from Washington, DC, became the first incorporated Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Highland Beach, MD american,neighborhoods, http://highergroundcogic.
Highland Beach Historic District highland-beach-historic-district.html <a href="http://highlandbeachmd.org/">Town of Highland Beach</a> African American township in the state of Maryland. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Highland Beach 21403, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD 3200 Wayman Avenue, Town of Highland Beach homeowner tripod.com/ 11517
Established in 1970. This is one of the largest black banks in the Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Highland Community Bank highland-community-bank.html Established in 1970 by George R. Brokemond, this is one of the largest black banks in the country. country. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago Chicago, IL, USA post-civil-rights-1965-present IL african-american
Highland Park Monument, Fountain & Flag Staff highland-park-monument-fountain.bin Circa 1926. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. Circa 1926. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Paul Saint Paul, MN, USA segregation-1878-1965 MN african-american
Highland Park Pavilion highland-park-pavilion.bin Circa 1932. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. Circa 1932. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Paul national-register-listed Saint Paul, MN, USA segregation-1878-1965 MN african-american
Clarence W. Wigington, a significant African American architect, designed this building in 1928.
and 40s. 
the nickname "Cap" was derived. After retiring from the City of St. Paul in 1949, Wigington began a private architectural practice in California. He died soon after moving to Kansas City, Missouri in Circa 1928. Wigington designed this building. This site is Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 1570 W Highland Pkwy, St
Highland Park Water Tower highland-park-water-tower.html 1967. associated with Clarence W. Wigington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Paul Paul, MN 55116, USA segregation-1878-1965 MN 1570 Highland Parkway african-american
Located in the southeast part of old town Alexandria, the ?Hill?, or ?Vinegar Hill? as it was sometimes called, was an African American residential area adjoining the Hayti neighborhood. The Hill?s Located in the southeast part of old town Alexandria, the ?Hill?, or /forum/african-american-
name came from the expression ?out on the hill? in reference to the African Americans that moved into the southern city limits during and after the Civil War. Saloons, groceries, and black schools were ?Vinegar Hill? as it was sometimes called, was an African historic-
also part of the Hill neighborhood. Gibbon Street today is reminiscent of how the black neighborhood appeared in the early 19th century. The male black voluntary association, the Departmental American residential area adjoining the Hayti neighborhood. The Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Hill Historic Community hill-historic-community.bin Progressive Club, and the Roberts United Memorial Church, are still reminders of the Hill?s African American heritage. (African American Heritage in VA website) Hill?s name came from the expression ?out on the hill? in refere tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed Alexandria, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american
Architect Wallace Rayfield designed this site. Rayfield was
the second formally educated practicing African American architect in the United States. He received his bachelor’s degree from Howard University in 1896 and went on to receive his
architecture degree from Columbia University in 1899. Once receiving his degree from Columbia, Rayfield moved to Alabama and taught mechanical and architectural drawing at the Tuskegee Institute
for eight years. After teaching, he moved to Birmingham and created his own firm. Rayfield designed numerous notable structures in Birmingham and extended his practice across the United
States and overseas through the sale of mail order plans and plan books.
<h3>For more information </h3> /forum/african-american-
African American Architects: A Biographical historic-
Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Hill Top hill-top.html Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Wallace Rayfield. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fairfield national-register-listed 60th St, Fairfield, AL, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL 60 Ave. african-american
historic- african-
This building is named after the prominent Prairie View A & Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for american,homeowner,nei
Hilliard Hall, Prairie View A & M University hilliard-hall-prairie-view.html This building is named after the prominent PVAMU African American educator, Roby W. Hilliard Sr. M University African American educator Roby W. Hilliard Sr. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Prairie View national-register-listed Prairie View, TX, USA Prairie View A & M University
reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present TX Owens Road & University Drive ghborhoods
Hillside, also known as Little Elmington, is a 1-1/2 story brick /forum/african-american-
Hillside, also known as Little Elmington, is a 1-1/2 story brick house near Charles Town, West Virginia dating to circa 1798-1800 located along the Old Canal Road. Hillside is considered one of house near Charles Town, West Virginia dating to circa 1798-1800 historic- african-
West Virginia's most significant rural landmarks. The house possesses a striking two-story gallery supported by five large round columns. The property includes a rubblestone barn and spring house. The located along the Old Canal Road. Hillside is considered one of Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1st St, Charles Town, WV american,neighborhoods,
Hillside (Charles Town, WV) hillside-charles-town-wv.bin house's name referes to its construction into the natural hillside in a manner similar to that of a bank barn, with the principal entry on the upper, uphill level. West Virginia's most significant rural landmarks. The house p tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charles Town national-register-listed 25414, USA segregation-1878-1965 (304)?535-6029 WV Route--1;- Box-322 -(old Cave Road) homeowner 21403
Williams, this building was constructed in 1951 for the Hillside Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 6001 W Centinela Ave,
Hillside Memorial Mausoleum hillside-memorial-mausoleum.html Designed byinthe
Established famous
1912 AfricanT.American
by Booker architect
Washington Paul Rosenwald,
and Julius Revere Williams, this building
the Rosenwald ruralwas constructed
school buildinginprogram
1951 forworked
the Hillside Memorial
to improve Park.
African American education throughout the South in the early Memorial Park. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Culver City Culver City, CA 90230, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 6001 West Centinela Avenue african-american http://www.nps.gov/hafe
Hiram Colored School hiram-colored-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hiram national-register-listed Hiram, GA, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA homeowner 55116
historic- african-
Hirsch Apartments hirsch-apartments.bin Circa 1940. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr. Circa 1940. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC rhoods,homeowner
historic-
This congregation played a prominent role in the local Civil Rights Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Historic Central United Methodist Church historic-central-united-methodist.bin This congregation played a prominent role in the local Civil Rights struggles struggles tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson national-register-listed Jackson, MS, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MS african-american
In 1867, this Texas Fort became the U.S. Army Headsquarters for historic-
the segregated 9th Cavalry comprised of African Americans the Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Historic Fort Stockton historic-fort-stockton.html In 1867, this Texas Fort became the U.S. Army Headsquarters for the segregated 9th Cavalry comprised of African Americans the Native Americans labeled "Buffalo Soldiers." Native Americans labeled "Buffalo Soldiers." tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Fort Stockton national-register-listed Fort Stockton, TX, USA Fort Stockton Historical Society
antebellum-1795-1860,civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965
1-800-336-2166 TX 1000 Railroad Ave. african-american,military
This church defied the dictum of the United Methodist Church by historic-
continuing its racially restrictive policies. That practice finally Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Historic Galloway United Methodist Church historic-galloway-united-methodist.bin Period of significance: 1963-1966This church defied the dictum of the United Methodist Church by continuing its racially restrictive policies. That practice finally ended in 1966. ended in 1966. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson national-register-listed Jackson, MS, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS african-american 77446
<div class="templateComponent" id="item-257957152" style="margin-top: 4px; display: inline; float: left; margin-right: 4px;"></div>
City fathers purchased six acres in 1850 to be a public burial ground for a young but fast-growing town that already had a population of more than 2,500. It was designed as a rural garden cemetery,
a 19th Century innovation conceived as an alternative to traditional graveyards which often were crowded and aesthetically unappealing. Originally called Atlanta Graveyard or City Burial Place,
Oakland was renamed in 1872. By then it had expanded to 48 acres, mainly due to pressures of the Civil War. During the war, the City and the Confederate government added land to bury soldiers who
died in local hospitals. As fighting drew closer and engulfed Atlanta, more burial space was needed. After the war, space was added to provide a proper final resting place for soldiers who had been
hastily buried on area battlefields. By 1867 the cemetery reached its present size.
<h3>African American History</h3>
Oakland Cemetery includes Slave Square, an area in the original six acres where African Americans were buried from 1850 to the Civil War, and the African American Burial Ground, established in
1866 at the cemetery's east end. Prominent community leaders buried at Oakland include Jacob McKinley, Antoine Graves,Thomas Slater, Henry Rutherford Butler, Roderick D. Badger, Selena
Butler, Bishop Gaines, Carrie Steele Logan, Augustus Thompson, and Maynard Jackson. 
<h3>Preservation and Interpretation</h3>
In 2007, CNN highlighted Dr. D. L. Henderson's tour of African Americans buried at Oakland. Since 2007, Atlanta's Big Bethel AME Church has coordinated annual remembrance /forum/african-american-
servcies. Recent preservation projects have restored the gravestones of William Finch, Carrie Steele Logan, and Augustus Thompson. In 2010, the National Trust for Historic Preservation Oakland Cemetery has served as the final resting place for some of historic-
awarded a $15,000 Partnership-in-Scholarship Grant for a collaborative project between the Historic Oakland Foundation and Kennesaw State University to research, interpret, and preserve the African Atlanta's most influential African Americans since its creation places/locations/southern 248 Oakland Ave SE, african-american,sacred-
Historic Oakland Cemetery historic-oakland-cemetery.html American history of Atlanta’s segregated Oakland Cemetery through outdoor exhibits, a cell phone tour, and a community preservation workday. during the 1850s. max_vanbalgooy@nthp.orgJul 20, 2010 04:11 PM CDT / * Default TRUE Atlanta national-historic-landmark Atlanta, GA 30312, USA Historic Oakland Foundationantebellum-1795-1860,civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
(404) 688-2107 GA 248 Oakland Avenue, SE deterioration places
Created in 1960, Yorktown is significant because it was a an early /forum/african-american-
planned suburb for middle class African Americans. Many historic-
 Created in 1960, Yorktown is significant because it was a an early planned suburb for middle class African Americans. Many important African American leasders of local and national important African American leasders of local and national Apr 30, 2010 12:28 PM places/locations/northeas african- http://oaklandcemetery.c
Historic Yorktown Subdivision (Philadelphia) historic-yorktown-subdivision.html significance were associated with its creation. significance were associated with its creation. max_vanbalgooy@nthp.orgCDT t/ * Default TRUE Philadelphia Historic Yorktown Subdivision
civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present PA Broad Street to 10th Street, Girard Ave. to Cecil B. Moore Ave.
american,neighborhoods om/
historic-
Hodge Hall (South Carolina State University) hodge-hall-south-carolina-state-university.bin Circa 1928. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. Circa 1928. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg national-register-listed Orangeburg, SC, USA South Carolina State University
antebellum-1795-1860 SC african-american 90230
William Brailsford owned a rice plantation on this site. Today the home is preserved by the Georgia State Parks system. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 5556 U.S. 17, Brunswick,
Hofwyl-Broadfield Plantation State Historic Site hofwyl-broadfield-plantation-state-historic.html Georgia State Parks, <a href="http://www.gastateparks.org/HofwylBroadfield">http://www.gastateparks.org/HofwylBroadfield</a> Historic house: c. 1850 tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Brunswick GA 31525, USA State of Georgia segregation-1878-1965 (912) 264-7333 GA 5556 U.S. Hwy 17 N. african-american
This historic district is the only remaining island community of the Geechee-Gullah people. The Geechee-Gullah people have inhabitated the distrcit consistently since they were brought there as This historic district is the only remaining island community of the /forum/african-american-
slaves from West Africa in 1802. Geechee-Gullah people. The Geechee-Gullah people have historic- african-
<h3>For more information</h3> inhabitated the distrcit consistently since they were brought there as Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Sapelo Island, Darien, GA american,homeowner,nei http://www.gastateparks.
Hog Hammock Historic District hog-hammock-historic-district.html <a href="http://www.sapeloislandgeorgia.org/culturalday/about.html">Cultural Day on Sapelo Island</a> slaves from West Africa in 1802. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Sapelo Island national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed 31327, USA antebellum-1795-1860 GA ghborhoods org/HofwylBroadfield 32034
Hogg Hummock is the last intact Gullah-Geechee community in the historic- african-american,sacred-
 Hogg Hummock is the last intact Gullah-Geechee community in the Georgia Sea Islands. To date, many of the descendants of Africans May 05, 2010 04:18 PM places/locations/southern places,neighborhoods,rura
Hogg Hummock Cemetery and Historic District on Sapelo Island hogg-hummock-cemetery-and.html Georgia Sea Islands. To date, many of the descendants of Africans enslaved on Sapelo Island in 1802 still live in this community. enslaved on Sapelo Island in 1802 still live in this community. max_vanbalgooy@nthp.orgCDT / * Default TRUE Sapelo Island local-designation Georgia 31327, USA Sapelo Island Cultural and Revitalization Society
antebellum-1795-1860,civil-war-1861-1864,reconstruction-1865-1877,segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
GA P.O. Box 6 deterioration l,public-lands
Holiday Lanes Bowling Alley holiday-lanes-bowling-alley.bin This site is associated with Ralph Vaughn. This site is associated with Ralph Vaughn tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Santa Ana Santa Ana, CA, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 79735
historic- african-
Green was the female lead in the 70s/80s duo Peaches and Herb. Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Holland-Green House holland-green-house.bin Green was the female lead in the 70s/80s duo Peaches and Herb. This site is associated with Linda Green. This site is associated with Linda Green. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lincoln Lincoln, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
For nearly forty years, the Holley Graded School helped open the doors to greater opportunities for rural black children of the Northern Neck. The school began in 1914 to replace a smaller For nearly forty years, the Holley Graded School helped open the /forum/african-american-
schoolhouse erected during the Reconstruction era. It stands on two acres purchased shortly after the Civil War by abolitionist Sallie Holley (1818-1893), a native of New York State, for whom the doors to greater opportunities for rural black children of the historic-
school was later named. Rebuilt numerous times, the Holley Graded School served the black community until 1959 when a new school for blacks opened in Lottsburg. The school stood unused until the Northern Neck. The school began in 1914 to replace a smaller Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Holley Graded School holley-graded-school.bin mid-1960's. The building now houses the Adult Literacy Program of Northumberland County. (African American Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. schoolhouse erected during the Reconstruction era. It stands on tw tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lottsburg Lottsburg, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 30312
Circa 1932. Robert Robinson Taylor designed this building. Taylor is by some accounts the first accredited African American Architect in the United States. Taylor became the first
African American at Massachusetts Institute of Technology when he enrolled in 1888. Tyler designed most of the buildings on the Tuskegee campus completed prior to 1932, and even served as
second-in-command to Tuskegee's founder and first President, Dr. Booker T. Washington. Taylor's first building on the Tuskegee University campus was the Science Hall (Thrasher Hall) completed in
1893. The new Science Hall was constructed entirely by students, using bricks made also by students under Taylor's supervision. The project epitomized Washington's philosophy of instilling in
Tuskegee students, the descendants of former enslaved Africans, the value and dignity of physical labor and it provided an example to the world of the capabilities of African Americans in the building
trades, and it underscored the larger potential of the manual training curricula being developed at Tuskegee. He died while attending services at the Tuskegee Chapel, a building he considered his finest
<h3>For more information</h3> historic-
 Sep 21, 2009 03:32 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1200 W Montgomery Rd,
Hollis Burke Frissell Library, Tuskegee University frissell-library-hollis-burke.html African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Circa 1932. This site is associated with Robert Robinson Taylor. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee national-register-listed Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA Tuskegee University civil-war-1861-1864 334-727-8011 AL 1200 West Montgomery Road african-american,military 19103
and 40s. 
Wigington was among the 13 founders of the Sterling Club, a social club for railroad porters, bellboys, waiters, drivers and other black men. He founded the Home Guards of Minnesota, an all-black /forum/african-american-
militia established in 1918 when racial segregation prohibited his entry into the Minnesota National Guard during World War I. As the leader of that group, he was given the rank of captain, from which historic-
the nickname "Cap" was derived. After retiring from the City of St. Paul in 1949, Wigington began a private architectural practice in California. He died soon after moving to Kansas City, Missouri in Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for 1826 Lothrop St, Omaha, http://www.tuskegee.edu
Hollis Johnson House johnson-hollis-house.html 1967. Circa 1914. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Omaha NE 68110, USA segregation-1878-1965 NE 1826 Lothrop Avenue african-american /
Located in Capahosic on the York River, Holly Knoll was the retirement home of Robert Moton. Moton, born in 1885, was a graduate of Hampton Institute. After serving for twenty years as Located in Capahosic on the York River, Holly Knoll was the /forum/african-american-
principal of Tuskegee Institute, he retired to his home in Gloucester County. Holly Knoll, now known as the Moton Conference Center, has a long history that reflects Moton's contributions to black retirement home of Robert Moton. Moton, born in 1885, was a historic- Cappahosic Rd,
education, as well as depicts Moton's efforts to promote the social, economic, and political well being of black Americans. A significant outgrowth of conferences of African American college presidents graduate of Hampton Institute. After serving for twenty years as Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Gloucester, VA 23061,
Holly Knoll holly-knoll.bin held at Moton Center was the concept for the United Negro College Fund. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with Robert R. Moton. principal of Tuskegee Institute, he retired to his home in Gloucester tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cappahosic national-register-listed,local-designation USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american,schools 31327
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 69 W Main St, Dahlonega,
Holly Theatre holly-theatre.html This historic theater remains open today and features classic moves and stage performances. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dahlonega national-register-listed GA 30533, USA antebellum-1795-1860 (706) 864-3759 GA 69 West Main Street african-american
Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere Williams, this Spanish colonial style building was built in 1927 as a sports facility catering to the local community. Designed by the famous African American architect Paul Revere /forum/african-american-
Construction of the building was financed by several members of the booming entertainment industry as a place to practice boxing, which had grown in popularity, but who's rowdy nature had caused Williams, this Spanish colonial style building was built in 1927 as a Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Hollywood YMCA hollywood-ymca.html distress in the community. sports facility catering to the local community. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Hollywood, CA, USA CA 1553 Schrader Blvd african-american
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 644 Bayfield St, St Paul,
Holman Field Administration Building holman-field-administration-building.html Circa 1938. This site is associated with Clarence W. Wiggington. Circa 1938. This site is associated with Clarence W. Wiggington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Paul MN 55107, USA City of St. Paul segregation-1878-1965 MN 644 Bayfield Street african-american
early 1800s mansion. This is a site related to the history of slavery historic- 3001 Connecticut Ave,
This early 1800s mansion is reputed to still have evidence of slave quarters in the basement. There is also an African American cemetery near the site. Today, the house sits on the grounds of in DC. Reputed to still have evidence of slave quarters in the Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Holt House at the National Zoological Park holt-house-at-national-zoological-park.html the National Zoological Park. basement. African American cemetary nearby. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20008, USA National Zoo antebellum-1795-1860 DC 3001 Connecticut Ave african-american
The first meeting of the Montgomery bus boycott and the Montgomery Improvement Association was held at this church on December 5, 1955. At the meeting, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. gave one
of his first prominent speeches of the civil rights movement that helped organize participants in the bus boycott. 
Stanford Univer
Holt Street Baptist Church holt-street-baptist-church.html
Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. historic-
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865- Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/mountai Red Leader Wrapper for
Homestead National Park Visitor Center homestead-national-park-visitor.html Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT ns-plains/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Beatrice Beatrice, NE, USA segregation-1878-1965 (402) 223-3514 NE 8523 W. State Hwy. 4 african-american
1801 Federal period home. Exhibit concerning slave/servant life in Baltimore. historic- african-
<h3>For More Information</h3> 1801 Federal period home. Exhibit concerning slave/servant life in Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 3400 N Charles St, american,neighborhoods,
Homewood House Museum, Johns Hopkins University homewood-house-museum-johnshopkinsuniversity.html <a href="http://www.museums.jhu.edu/">Johns Hopkins University Museums</a> Baltimore tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Baltimore Baltimore, MD 21210, USA Johns Hopkins University reconstruction-1865-1877 MD 3400 North Charles Street homeowner 70116
historic- South St & Summit St,
The oldest continuous congregation holding services in its original Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Oyster Bay, NY 11771, african-american,sacred-
Hood AME Zion Church hood-ame-zion-church.html The oldest continuous congregation holding services in its original church structure in Oyster Bay. church structure in Oyster Bay. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Oyster Bay USA antebellum-1795-1860 NY South and Summit Streets places 20007
historic-
Hood Hall (Livingstone College) hood-hall-livingstone-college.bin Circa 1906. This site is associated with William Smith. Circa 1906. This site is associated with William Smith. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Salisbury national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed Salisbury, NC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NC african-american
historic- african-
Circa 1904. This site is associated with George C. Hood, Evelyn Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Elmer School Rd, american,neighborhoods,
Hood-Herbert House hood-herbert-house.html Circa 1904. This site is associated with George C. Hood, Evelyn Hood Herbert. Hood Herbert. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dickerson Dickerson, MD 20842, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD East side of Elmer School Road homeowner 21801
historic- Muddy Creek Rd,
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Edgewater, MD 21037, african-american,sacred-
Hope's Chapel United Methodist Church hopes-chapel-united-methodist.html African Americans have been worshiping here for over a century. This site is associated with Truman Platt. African Americans have been worshiping here for over a century. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Edgewater USA civil-rights-1954-1968 MD Muddy Creek Road places
historic-
Hopewell Methodist Church (Jefferson, SC) hopewell-methodist-church-SC-jefferson.bin Circa 1958. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1958. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jefferson Jefferson, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american
Circa 1963. Architect DeWitt Sanford Dykes Sr. designed this building. Originally from Gladsden, Alabama, Dykes did not become an architect until the age of
fifty one. While he grew up working with brick masonry, racial discrimination deterred him from initially pursuing a career in architecture. As a result, he went into Christian ministry and received his
education from the Methodist church. His studies eventually led him to receiving his master’s degree in theology from Boston University School of Theology in 1932. Once he earned his
degrees, Dykes moved to Tennessee and worked in churches in the East Tennessee Annual Conference of the Methodist Church until 1954. During his time as a pastor he also continued to work as a
brick mason and as a teacher of masonry at Austin High School. Starting in 1954, Dykes worked as an administrator for the Methodist Church until 1968 when he retired from the church and became a
registered architect in the state of Tennessee. From 1970 to 1988 he was a working architect in Knoxville, Tennessee, and designed several churches and public buildings in the area. 
<h3>For more information </h3>
African American Architects: A Biographical
Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson 
 
 /forum/african-american-
 historic- african-
<h3></h3> Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Valley Springs Cemetery, american,neighborhoods,
Hopewell Methodist Church (Valley Springs, AL) hopewell-methodist-church-AL-valleysprings.html <h3> </h3> Circa 1963. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Valley Springs national-register-listed Cullman, AL 35057, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL homeowner 55110
Hopewell, also known as Hopewell Mills and Hopewell Farm, was established around 1765 by William Little, Sr., who built grain and saw mills near the Shenandoah River. In 1827, William Little, Hopewell, also known as Hopewell Mills and Hopewell Farm, was historic- women,african-
Jr. sold the property to James Hite and Jacob Newcomer. Hite named the property "Hopewell", identifying the mill with a place in Leetown also named Hopewell, where there was a Quaker meeting established around 1765 by William Little, Sr., who built grain and Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods, http://www.jhu.edu/histo
Hopewell Mills/ Hopewell Farm hopewell.bin house. Hite's descendant,
Established in 1912 byThomas
BookerHite Willis, operated
T. Washington and expanded
and Julius the the
Rosenwald, mill,Rosenwald
adding a woolen mill. The
rural school woolen
building mill operated
program until
worked to the 1920s
improve providing
African uniforms
American for the
education Army. 
throughout the South in the early saw mills near the Shenandoah River. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charles Town national-register-listed Charles Town, WV, USA segregation-1878-1965 WV Bloomery Road, County Road 27 homeowner richouses 68310
Hopewell School (Cedar Creek, TX) hopewell-school-TX-cedarcreek.html further destruction
Established of these
in 1912 sites andT.has
by Booker also encouraged
Washington the restoration
and Julius Rosenwald,ofthetheRosenwald
remaining rural
Rosenwald
school schools.
building
program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cedar Creek local-designation Cedar Creek, TX, USA civil-war-1861-1864 TX african-american,schools
Hopewell School (Round Rock, TX) hopewell-school-TX-roundrock.html further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Round Rock national-register-listed Round Rock, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965 TX african-american,schools 21218
This was the center of Waterbury's black community. The local historic-
NAACP chapter and the Urban League were both located in this Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 34 Hopkins St, Waterbury, african-
Hopkins Street Center hopkins-street-center.html This was the center of Waterbury's black community. The local NAACP chapter and the Urban League were both located in this building at during the twentieth century. building at during the twentieth century. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Waterbury CT 06704, USA segregation-1878-1965 (203) 574-9085 CT 34 Hopkins Street american,neighborhoods 11771
historic- african-
Hopsie Johnson House johnson-hopsie-house.bin This site is associated with Hopsie Johnson. This site is associated with Hopsie Johnson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Calvert County 0.0,0.0 segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
historic-
Horace and Betty Genus House genus-horace-betty-house.bin Circa 1911. This site is associated with Horace and Betty Genus. Circa 1911. This site is associated with Horace and Betty Genus. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Poolesville (vicinity) Poolesville, MD, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD places 20842
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Horne Rd, Marshville, NC
Horne School horne-school.bin Circa Jim Crow. Rosenwald School Circa Jim Crow. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Horne Crossroads 28103, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools 21037
historic-
Horton Grove Complex horton-grove-complex.bin Circa antebellum era. This site is associated with Paul Cameron. Circa antebellum era. This site is associated with Paul Cameron. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Durham national-register-listed Durham, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american
historic- 2424 Castleton Rd,
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Darlington, MD 21034, african-american,sacred-
Hosanna School hosanna-school.html Circa 1867. This is the county's first public school for blacks. Circa 1867. This is the county's first public school for blacks. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington USA antebellum-1795-1860 MD 2424 Castleton Road places
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for american,military,neighbo
Hoshall Historic Community hoshall-historic-community.html Period of significance: 1917-1940Circa 1917. This was a company town based around a sawmill. Circa 1917. This was a company town based around a sawmill. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Lufkin (vicinity) national-register-listed Lufkin, TX, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 TX rhoods
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Main St, LaGrange, GA,
Hotel Andrews hotel-andrews.html Circa 1890. This site is associated with John King. Circa 1890. This site is associated with John King. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only LaGrange national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 GA Main St. african-american
Jim Crow era. This is one of two former hotels that served a black historic- african-
clientele in this commuity. This site is associated with John Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Colton St, Leonardtown, american,neighborhoods,
Hotel Golden hotel-golden.bin Jim Crow era. This is one of two former hotels that served a black clientele in this commuity. This site is associated with John Lankford. Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Colton MD 20650, USA MD homeowner
historic-
Hough School hough-school.bin Circa Jim Crow. Rosenwald School Circa Jim Crow. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Ansonville (vicinity) Ansonville, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1106 G St NE, Washington american,neighborhoods,
House at 1106 G Street NE house-at-1106g-streetNE.html Circa 1892. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. Circa 1892. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed,local-designation D.C., DC 20002, USA antebellum-1795-1860 DC 1106 G Street NE homeowner
historic-
House at 112 W. Leigh Street house-at-112w-leigh-street.bin Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-register-listed Richmond, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic- 1207 Girard St NE,
House at 1207 Girard Street NE house-at-1207girard-street.html Circa 1924. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr. Circa 1924. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20017, USA antebellum-1795-1860 DC 1207 Girard Street NE places
historic-
House at 13 W. Leigh Street house-at-13wleighstreet.bin Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation Richmond, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american
Circa 1948. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. historic- 1305 Hamlin St NE,
<h3>For more information </h3> Circa 1948. This site is associated with Hilyard Robinson. African Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC african-american,sacred-
House at 1305 Hamilin Avenue NE house-at-1305hamilin-avenueNE.html African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945. American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20017, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1305 Hamilin Avenue NE places 21304
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1327 T St NW, Washington
House at 1327 T Street NW house-at-1327t-street.html Circa 1886. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. Circa 1886. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington D.C., DC 20009, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1327 T Street NW african-american
House at 1400 Jackson Street NW house-at-1400jackson-street.html Circa 1960. This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. Circa 1960. This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20017, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1400 Jackson Street NW african-american 13148
historic- 1426 Kearney St NE,
House at 1426 Kearney Street NE house-at-1426-kearney-street.html Circa 1927. This site is associated with John Melby. Circa 1927. This site is associated with John Melby. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20017, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1426 Kearney Street NE african-american
historic- 1427 Irving St NW,
House at 1427 Irving Street NW house-at-1427irving-streetNW.html Circa 1954. This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. Circa 1954. This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20009, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1427 Irving Street NW african-american
Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Ferdinand Rousseve. historic-
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865- Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
House at 1428 Bourbon Street house-at-1428bourbon-street.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Ferdinand Rousseve. (African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans national-register-listed New Orleans, LA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 LA african-american
historic- african-
Designed by the famous African American architect Ferdinand Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1436 Pauger St, New american,neighborhoods,
House at 1436 Pauger Street house-at-1436pauger-street.html Designed by the famous African American architect Ferdinand Rousseve. Rousseve. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans national-register-listed Orleans, LA 70116, USA LA 1436 Pauger Street homeowner
historic-
House at 1540 Amelia Street house-at-1540amelia-street.bin Circa 1930. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. Circa 1930. This site is associated with Miller Whittaker. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Orangeburg Orangeburg, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american 20002
Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Ferdinand Rousseve. historic- african-
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865- Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
House at 1625 Pauger Street house-at-1625pauger-street.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Ferdinand Rousseve. African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945) 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans New Orleans, LA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 LA homeowner
historic- 1704 V St NW,
House at 1704 V Street NW house-at-1704v-street.html Circa 1891. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. Circa 1891. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20009, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC 1704 V Street NW african-american 20017
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1737 S St NW, Washington
House at 1737 S Street NW house-at-1737s-street.html Circa 1892. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. Circa 1892. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington D.C., DC 20009, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1737 S Street NW african-american
historic- 1827 1st St NW,
House at 1827 1st Street NW house-at-1827st-streetNW.html This site is associated with Albert Cassell. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20001, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC 1827 1st Street NW african-american 20017
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 209 K St NE, Washington
House at 209 K Street NE house-at-209k-streetNE.html Circa 1954. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1954. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington D.C., DC 20002, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 209 K Street NE african-american 20009
historic- 2123 N St NW,
House at 2123 N Street NW house-at-2123n-streetNW.html Circa 1892. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. Circa 1892. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20037, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 2123 N Street NW african-american 20017
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 2212 F St NW, Washington
House at 2212 F Street NW house-at-2212f-streetNW.html Circa 1887. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. Circa 1887. This site is associated with Calvin T. S. Brent. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington D.C., DC 20037, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 2212 F Street NW african-american 20017
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 2306 S Boots St, Marion,
House at 2306 S. Boots Street house-at-2306s-boots.html Circa 1915. This site is associated with Samuel Plato. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Marion IN 46953, USA segregation-1878-1965 IN 2306 S. Boots Street african-american,schools 20009
historic-
House at 24 W. Leigh Street house-at-24w-leighstreet.bin Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond Richmond, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american
historic- 2638 Stanton Rd SE,
House at 2638 Stanton Place SE house-at-2638stanton-placeSE.html Circa 1945. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr. Circa 1945. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20020, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC 2638 Stanton Place SE african-american 70116
House at 3204 15th Street NE house-at-320415th-streetNE.html Circa 1931. This site is associated with John Melby. Circa 1931. This site is associated with John Melby. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20017, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 3204 15th Street NE african-american
House at 3208 15th Street NE house-at-3208-15th-street-NE.html Circa 1931. This site is associated with John Melby. Circa 1931. This site is associated with John Melby. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20017, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 3208 15th Street NE african-american
House at 3214 14th Street NE house-at-3214-14th-street-NE.html Circa 1930. This site is associated with John Melby. Circa 1930. This site is associated with John Melby. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20017, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 3214 14th Street NE african-american 20009
House at 3218 14th Street NE house-at-3218-14th-streetNE.html Circa 1930. This site is associated with John Melby. Circa 1930. This site is associated with John Melby. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20017, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 3218 14th Street NE african-american 20009
House at 3220 14th Street NE house-at-3220-14th-streetNE.html Circa 1930. This site is associated with John Melby. Circa 1930. This site is associated with John Melby. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20017, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 3220 14th Street NE african-american 20001
House at 3222 14th Street NE house-at-3222-14th-street-NE.html Circa 1930. This site is associated with John Melby. Circa 1930. This site is associated with John Melby. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20017, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 3222 14th Street NE african-american 20002
historic- 5200 East Capitol St SE,
House at 5200 East Capitol Street SE house-at-5200-east-capitol-streetSE.html Circa 1950. This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. Circa 1950. This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20019, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 5200 East Capitol Street SE african-american 20037
historic- 5333 Blaine St NE,
House at 5333 Blaine Street NE house-at-5333-blaine-streetNE.html Circa 1949. This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. Circa 1949. This site is associated with Clyde Drayton. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20019, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 5333 Blaine St NE african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 621 G St SE, Washington
House at 621 G Street SE house-at-621-g-street-SE.html Circa 1950. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr. Circa 1950. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington D.C., DC 20003, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 621 G Street SE african-american 46953
historic-
House at 621 N. 29th Street house-at-621-n29th-street.bin Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond Richmond, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american
House at 623 Mellon Street SE house-at-623-mellon-street-SE.html Circa 1937. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1937. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20032, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 623 Mellon Street SE african-american 20020
House at 625 Mellon Street SE house-at-625mellon-streetSE.html Circa 1937. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1937. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20032, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 625 Mellon Street SE african-american 20017
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 634 O St NW, Washington
House at 634 O Street NW house-at-634-o-streetNW.html Circa 1939. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1939. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington D.C., DC 20001, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 634 O Street NW african-american 20017
historic-
House at 733 N. 3rd Street house-at-733n-3rd-street.bin Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. Circa 1890. This site is associated with Daniel Farrar. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond Richmond, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 20017
historic- 747 Alabama Ave SE,
House at 747 Alabama Avenue SE house-at-747-alabama-avenue-SE.html Circa 1936. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr. Circa 1936. This site is associated with Lewis Giles, Sr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20032, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 747 Alabama Avenue SE african-american 20017
House at 903 E. Main Street house-at-903e-main-street.bin Circa 1931. This site is associated with Clarence Wheat, Sr.. Circa 1931. This site is associated with Clarence Wheat, Sr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Troy Troy, OH, USA segregation-1878-1965 OH african-american,schools 20017
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 922 S St NW, Washington
House at 922 S Street NW house-at-922s-street-NW.html Circa 1928. This site is associated with George Ferguson. Circa 1928. This site is associated with George Ferguson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington D.C., DC 20001, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 922 S Street NW african-american 20017
historic- 926 45th Pl NE,
House at 926 45th Place NE house-at-926-45th-placeNE.html Jim Crow era. This site is associated with James Plater. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with James Plater. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20019, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 926 45th Place NE african-american 20019
House of Wills Funeral Home house-of-wills-funeral-home.bin Established in 1907. This site is associated with J. Walter Wills. Established in 1907. This site is associated with J. Walter Wills. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cleveland national-register-listed Cleveland, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH african-american 20019
historic-
Designed by the famous African American architect Ferdinand Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1455 Pauger St, New
Houses at 1455 Pauger Street houses-at-1455-pauger-street.html Designed by the famous African American architect Ferdinand Rousseve. Rousseve. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans Orleans, LA 70116, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 1455 Pauger Street african-american
historic- Charleston Ave,
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Morgantown, WV 26501,
Houses on the 300 Block of Park Avenue houses-on-the-300block-parkavenue.bin Circa 1935. This site is associated with African American architect John Norman. Circa 1935. This site is associated with John Norman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charleston national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 304-363-3547 WV african-american 20003
This facility was built in 1926. It was the first non-profit hospital historic- http://www.wvexp.com/i
created for African Americans in the city of Houston. It is now Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for ndex.php/High_Gate_-
Houston Negro Hospital houston-negro-hospital.html This facility was built in 1926. It was the first non-profit hospital created for African Americans in the city of Houston. It is now known as Riverside General Hospital. known as Riverside General Hospital. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Houston Houston, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965 (713) 526-2441 TX 3204 Ennis St. african-american _Fairmont,_WV
historic- african-
Prominent African American architect Julian Abele designed this Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Howard C. Brokaw House brokaw-house-howard-c.html Prominent African American architect Julian Abele designed this home. home. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brookville Northern Blvd, NY, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY Northern Boulevard homeowner 20032
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 508 S Washington St,
Howard Chapel Methodist Church howard-chapel-methodist-church.html Circa 1967. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. Circa 1967. This site is associated with Dewitt Dykes. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dublin national-register-listed Dublin, GA 31021, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 508 South Washington Street african-american 20001

Howard D. Woodson (1877-1962) moved to Washington in 1907 to work as a structural engineer for the supervising architect of the Public Buildings Administration. He made structural designs for
numerous buildings in the district including the Metropolitan Baptist Church, Vermont Avenue Baptist Church, the Prudential Bank Building, and parts of Union
Station. Woodson also designed private homes and worked as the supervising architect for a private real estate and development company that owned considerable property in the Northeast
part of the district. He was a prominent civic leader in Deanwood, and founded the Northeast Boundary Civic Association and the Far Northeast Business and Professional
Association. Howard D. Woodson High School was named in his honor in 1972. /forum/african-american-
 Howard D. Woodson (1877-1962) was a prominent architect and historic- 4918 Fitch Pl NE,
<h3>For more information</h3> civic leader in Deanwood. He worked on projects throughout the Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20019,
Howard D. Woodson House woodson-house-howard-d.html African American Heritage Trail, Cultural Tourism, DC. city, including Union Station. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 4918 Fitch Place NE african-american
Howard Hall is the oldest existing building on the Howard University campus. Originally the home of white General Oliver Otis Howard, it was completed in 1869 as one of the first four buildings
on the campus. Restoration of the house was completed in 1998 and it now serves as the university's Alumni Center. General Howard, who served as commissioner of the Freedmen's Bureau
and was one of the founders of the school, had both the building and university named after him. He also served as the university's president from 1869 to 1874. The house is an
example of the residential Second Empire style that was popular after the Civil War. /forum/african-american- http://www.culturaltouris
Open to the public. historic- 607 Howard Pl NW, mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
<h3>For more information</h3> Howard Hall is the oldest existing building on the Howard Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20001, url_show.htm?doc_id=209
Howard Hall, Howard University howard-hall-howard-university.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. University campus. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 202-806-5857 DC 607 Howard Place, NW african-american 014&attrib_id=7966 20032
Period of significance: 1930s-1950s. This site is associated with Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods, url_show.htm?doc_id=204
Howard Jarvis Home/Store jarvis-howard-home-store.bin Period of significance: 1930s-1950sThis site is associated with Howard Jarvis. Howard Jarvis. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Cambridge Cambridge, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner 893&attrib_id=7971
historic- 200 Market St,
Circa 1865. This was the first free school in the county, black or Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Chattanooga, TN 37403,
Howard School, Chattanooga, Tennessee howard-school-chattanooga-tn.html Circa 1865. This was the first free school in the county, black or white. white. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Chattanooga national-register-listed USA reconstruction-1865-1877 TN 200 South Market Street african-american 20019
The Howard Theatre was a premier showcase from 1910-1980s. Known as the "Theater for the People," its music, plays, movies, and talent contests drew audiences nationwide. The theatre catered
to an African American clientele and hosted many of the great black musical artists of the early and mid-twentieth century. The Howard Theatre also hosted two theatrical organizations, the
Lafayette Players and the Howard University Players. The building was briefly used as a church during the onset of the Great Depression. A 1931 performance at the Howard by
Duke Ellington and his band accelerated the revival of the theatre as an entertainment venue. Other performers included Mary Jefferson, Ella Fitzgerald, Jackie "Moms" Mabley, Pearl Bailey, and
Billy Eckstine. The theatre became a venue for rock 'n' roll and rhythm and blues during the 1950s and 1960s, hosting Buddy Holly, Sarah Vaughn, Dinah Washington, Sammy Davis, Jr, Lena
Horne, and Lionel Hampton. /forum/african-american-
Riots following the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in 1968 and desegregation forced the theatre to close in 1970. The theatre was reopened several years later and hosted go-go bands historic-
through the 1970s. When the theatre closed again in 1980, it was the oldest venue in the country that featured African American artists. The theatre was placed on the National Register of Historic Places Known as the "Theater for the People," Howard Theatre's music, Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 620 T St NW, Washington,
Howard Theatre howard-theatre.html in 1974. It recently reopened in August 2010. plays, movies, and talent contests drew audiences nationwide. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington DC 20001, USA Redevelopment Land Agency Revitalization Corporation (RLARC)
segregation-1878-1965 202.383.1861 DC 620 T Street, NW african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 614 Whitehall St, Daytona http://www.howardtheatr
Howard Thurman House thurman-house-howard.html Circa 1888 This site is associated with Dr. Howard Thurman.Open to the public. Circa 1888. This site is associated with Dr. Howard Thurman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Daytona Beach Beach, FL 32114, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 614 Whitehall Street african-american e.org/home.html 70116
Founded in 1866 at the end of the Civil War, Howard University remains one of the nation's most prestigious historically black colleges. Howard has the largest number of black scholars and Ph.D
holders of any single school in the world. 
Mission: Howard University is a comprehensive, research-oriented, historically Black private university providing an educational experience of exceptional quality to students of high academic
potential with particular emphasis upon the provision of educational opportunities to promising Black students. Further, the University is dedicated to attracting and sustaining a cadre of faculty who are,
through their teaching and research, committed to the development of distinguished and compassionate graduates and to the quest for solutions to human and social problems in the United States and /forum/african-american-
throughout the world. historic- 2400 6th St NW,
<h3>For more information</h3> Founded in 1867. Howard has the largest number of black scholars Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Howard University howard-university.html Howard University, <a href="http://www.howard.edu">www.howard.edu</a> and Ph.D holders of any single school in the world. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20059, USA Howard University segregation-1878-1965 202-806-6100 DC 2400 Sixth Street, NW african-american 26554
historic- 601 Fairmont St NW,
c. unknown. Associate architect. This site is associated with Paul Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Howard University Cook Hall howard-university-cook-hall.html This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. Revere Williams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation 20001, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 DC 601 Fairmont Street, NW african-american http://www.howard.edu/ 77004
historic- 19700 Mulberry Fields Rd,
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 2, Valley Lee, MD 20650,
Howard Young House young-howard-house.html This site is associated with Howard Young. This site is associated with Howard Young. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Valley Lee national-register-listed USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD 19700 Mulberry Fields Road african-american,schools
Howell's Business Block Site howells-business-block-site.bin Circa 1865. This site is associated with Plympton Berry. Circa 1865. This site is associated with Plympton Berry. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Youngstown Youngstown, OH, USA OH african-american 20019
Period of significance: 1867 to 1958The Howland Chapel School is a single story school built under the sponsorship of New York educator and philanthropist, Emily Howland (1827-1929). Period of significance: 1867 to 1958. The Howland Chapel School /forum/african-american-
It is the oldest standing schoolhouse in Horthumberland County. The school was in operation between 1867 to 1958. The building served many uses until the First Baptist Church of Heathsville acquired is a single story school built under the sponsorship of New York historic-
the title to the school and developed the property as a museum, community center, and adult-education facility. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with Emily educator and philanthropist, Emily Howland (1827-1929). It is the Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Howland Chapel School howland-chapel-school.bin Howland. oldest standing schoolhouse in Horthumberland County. The sc tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Heathsville Heathsville, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american 20001
historic-
Hubbard Hospital (Meharry Medical College) hubbard-hospital-meharry-medical.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Moses McKissack. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Moses McKissack. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Nashville national-register-listed Nashville, TN, USA Meharry Medical College antebellum-1795-1860 TN african-american
Hudson Ledell Medical Office Building hudson-ledell-medical-office.bin c. 1928. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. c. 1928. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA, USA CA 37403
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Hardin County, Kentucky, american,neighborhoods,
Hugh Lee Farm Complex lee-hugh-farm-complex.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Hugh Lee. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Hugh Lee. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hardin County USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner 20001
historic-
This was the site of one of the county's oldest black churches. This Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Dorchester County,
Hughes Mission hughes-mission.bin This was the site of one of the county's oldest black churches. This site is associated with the hughes and Pinder Families. site is associated with the hughes and Pinder Families. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dorchester County Maryland, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD african-american 32114
In the Hump neighborhood, African American and working-class /forum/african-american-
In the Hump neighborhood, African American and working-class white citizens lived along the same street-faces. Developing at the end of the 19th century, the Hump was one of the smaller white citizens lived along the same street-faces. Developing at the historic-
African American neighborhoods. Oral history provides first- person accounts of early 20th century life in this neighborhood. One resident remembers as a child looking at the moon through the boards end of the 19th century, the Hump was one of the smaller African Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Hump Historic Community hump-historic-community.bin of the house wall, waking to frozen water in the wash bowl and walking several blocks to pump water. (African American Heritage in VA website) American neighborhoods. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria national-register-listed,local-designation Alexandria, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american 20059
This facility was designed by the first African American to attend historic-
MIT. Robert Robinson Taylor became one of the earliest African Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 601 W 4th St, Plainfield,
Humphrey Hall humphrey-hall.html This facility was designed by the first African American to attend MIT. Robert Robinson Taylor became one of the earliest African American architects. American architects. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Plainfield NJ 07060, USA segregation-1878-1965 NJ 601 W. 4th Street african-american 20650
Hungerford Tavern was a meeting place for area tocacco planters and lawyers to socialize and conduct business. In 1777, it was officialy designated as the county courthouse while a permanent
court building was being constructed. Although each of the successive tavern operators owned slaves, the role of slaves here is largely undocumented. A small jail built here held those serving short Hungerford Tavern was a meeting place for area tocacco planters /forum/african-american-
sentences or awaiting trial, hanging, or other punishment. Slaves who had been caught trying to escape or were convicted of a crime such as stealing food were often held here until their time for and lawyers to socialize and conduct business. In 1777, it was historic- E Jefferson St & S african-
whipping or the stocks came up. Free blacks were at risk of imprisonment if they did not carry papers identifying them as free. In such instances, they were often sold back into slavery to pay off their officialy designated as the couty courthouse while a permanent Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington St, Rockville, american,neighborhoods,
Hungerford Tavern hungerford-tavern.html debt for being jailed. White Mongomery County residents were also punished if they were convicted of selling alcohol to slaves. (Rockville African American Heritage Walking Tour Guide) court building was being constructed. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Rockville MD 20850, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD West Jefferson Street (MD Rte 28) and South Washington Street
homeowner
historic-
This church has served Long Island's African American community Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Hunt-Bethel AME Church hunt-bethel-ame-church.html This church has served Long Island's African American community since the 1860s. since the 1860s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Huntington national-register-listed Huntington, NY, USA civil-war-1861-1864 NY 291 Parks Avenue places
Jonathan Nichols built the Hunter House during 1748. In 1854 the
house served as a boarding house. Boarder Col. Thomas Wentworth
Higginson, a Union Army Black Regiment commander and /forum/african-american-
abolitionist, assisted African-American entrepreneur George T. historic- african-
 Jonathan Nichols built the Hunter House during 1748. In 1854 the house served as a boarding house. Boarder Col. Thomas Wentworth Higginson, a Union Army Black Regiment commander Downing in a challenging the segregation of Newport public Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 54 Washington St, american,neighborhoods,
Hunter House hunter-house.html and abolitionist, assisted African-American entrepreneur George T. Downing in a challenging the segregation of Newport public schools by the late 1860s. schools by the late 1860s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Newport Newport, RI 02840, USA antebellum-1795-1860 RI 54 Washington Street homeowner 37210
historic- african-
Historically African American urban housing site, Also known as Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 1698 Bergen St, Brooklyn, american,neighborhoods,
Hunterfly Road Historic District hunterfly-road-historic-district.html Historically
Established inAfrican American
1912 by Booker urban housing site,
T. Washington and Also
Juliusknown as Weeksville
Rosenwald, Heritage
the Rosenwald Center.
rural 
school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Weeksville Heritage Center. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Brooklyn national-register-listed,local-designation NY 11213, USA antebellum-1795-1860 718.756.5250 NY 1698 Bergen Street homeowner
organizations working to preserve and restore Rosenwald schools. The work of local preservationists, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Lowe’s has helped to prevent the Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.weeksvillesoc
Huntersville Rosenwald School huntersville-rosenwald-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Huntersville Huntersville, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools iety.org/
Circa 1907. Robert Robinson Taylor designed this building. Taylor is by some accounts the first accredited African American Architect in the United States. Taylor became the first African
American at Massachusetts Institute of Technology when he enrolled in 1888. Tyler designed most of the buildings on the Tuskegee campus completed prior to 1932, and even served as second-
in-command to Tuskegee's founder and first President, Dr. Booker T. Washington. Taylor's first building on the Tuskegee University campus was the Science Hall (Thrasher Hall) completed in 1893.
The new Science Hall was constructed entirely by students, using bricks made also by students under Taylor's supervision. The project epitomized Washington's philosophy of instilling in Tuskegee
students, the descendants of former enslaved Africans, the value and dignity of physical labor and it provided an example to the world of the capabilities of African Americans in the building trades, and
it underscored the larger potential of the manual training curricula being developed at Tuskegee. He died while attending services at the Tuskegee Chapel, a building he considered his finest /forum/african-american-
achievement. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1200 W Montgomery Rd,
Huntington Memorial Building, Tuskegee University huntington-memorial-building-tuskegeeuniversity.html African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlocak Wilson Circa 1907. This site is associated with Robert Robinson Taylor. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA segregation-1878-1965 334-727-8011 AL 1200 West Montgomery Road african-american
historic-
Huntley Hall (Virginia Union University) huntley-hall-virginiaunionuniversity.bin Jim Crow era.
Established Thisbysite
in 1912 is associated
Booker with Charles
T. Washington Russell.
and Julius Rosenwald, the Rosenwald rural school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Charles Russell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond Richmond, VA, USA Virginia Union University segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american
Huntsville School huntsville-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Huntsville (vicinity) national-register-listed Huntsville, NC, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NC homeowner
historic- african-
This church is a combination of three separate congregations: Zoar, Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Rte 331 & Osborne Rd, american,neighborhoods,
Hurlock Mission (Mission Hill) Church hurlock-mission-mission-hill.html This church is a combination of three separate congregations: Zoar, Washington United Methodist Chapel and Hurlock Mission. Washington United Methodist Chapel and Hurlock Mission. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hurlock Hurlock, MD 21643, USA MD Osborne Road and Route 331 homeowner 20850
Huston-Tillotson College is a historically black college affiliated
with The United Methodist Church. This university awards
undergraduates, four year degrees in business, education, the
Huston-Tillotson University is a historically black college affiliated with The United Methodist Church. Tillotson College was founded in 1875 while the Samuel Huston College was founded in humanities, natural sciences, social sciences, science and /forum/african-american-
1876. These two schools merged in 1952 to educate the greatest number of African Americans. By 1966 the 23-acre campus contained an administration building, science building, two residence halls, technology. A multi-cultural, multi-ethnic, and multi-faith historic-
student union-dining hall, gymnasium-auditorium, music hall, lounge, and two other halls. Today, Huston-Tillotson University awards undergraduates, four year degrees in business, education, the institution, the University welcomes students of all ages, races, and Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 900 Chicon St, Austin, TX
Huston-Tillotson College huston-tillotson-college.html humanities, natural sciences, social sciences, science and technology. A multi-cultural, multi-ethnic, and multi-faith institution, the University welcomes students of all ages, races, and religions. religions. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Austin local-designation 78702, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
512-505-3000 TX 900 Chicon Street, african-american,schools 2840
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Red House Rd, Snow Hill, african-american,sacred-
Hutt Chapel hutt-chapel.html This site is associated with Henry Hutt. This site is associated with Henry Hutt. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Snow Hill MD 21863, USA MD Northwest side of Red House Road places 11213
The home of the Stone Mill Lodge, an meeting place for an early historic- african-
African-American freemasonry organization. Oct 02, 2009 02:03 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 32 Wheatland Ct, american,neighborhoods,
Hyman Rosoff Building rosoff-building-hyman.html The home of the Stone Mill Lodge, an meeting place for an early African-American freemasonry organization. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Newport Newport, RI 02840, USA segregation-1878-1965 RI 32 Wheatland Blvd. homeowner
I. S. Metzler House metzler-is-house.bin Circa 1938. This site is associated with Ralph Vaughn. Circa 1938. This site is associated with Ralph Vaughn. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Beverly Hills Beverly Hills, CA, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA
Period of significance: 1910Montgomery was the co-founder of the /forum/african-american-
town of Mound Bayou, MS, and he became a wealthy and historic-
Period of significance: 1910Montgomery was the co-founder of the town of Mound Bayou, MS, and he became a wealthy and politically powerful presence in the MS delta. He was also a politically powerful presence in the MS delta. He was also a former Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
I.T. Montgomery House montgomery-it-house.bin former slave of Jefferson Davis. This site is associated with Isaiah T. Montgomery. slave of Jefferson Davis. This site is associated with Isaiah T. Mont tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Mound Bayou national-register-listed Mound Bayou, MS, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS african-american 36088
Circa 1940-41. Architect Charles Duke designed this site. Born into a wealthy family in Selma, Alabama, Duke’s family moved to Pine Bluff, Arkansas, after narrowly escaping a lynch mob
in Alabama. Once in Arkansas, he completed high school and went to college Branch Normal College. He also attended Howard University and Phillips Exeter. At Phillips Exeter he served as president
of the debate team and became the first African American graduate when he received his degree in 1901. Duke constantly continued his education and he became the first African American to earn a
1913. 
 
<h3>For more information</h3> Circa 1940-41. This site is associated with Walter Bailey, Charles Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 454 E Pershing Rd,
Ida B. Wells Homes wells-ida-b-homes.html African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Duke. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago national-register-listed Chicago, IL 60653, USA segregation-1878-1965 IL 454 E. Pershing Rd. african-american
Circa 1890s. Ida B. Wells-Barnett was a journalist and a crusader against lynchings and segregation. She also helped found the NAACP. Wells-Barnett lived in this building from 1919
to 1929 with her husband. Circa 1890s. Wells-Barnett was a substantial club woman and a /forum/african-american-
<h3>For more information</h3> crusader against lynchings. She was also a founder of the NAACP. Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 3624 S Martin Luther King
Ida B. Wells-Barnett House wells-ida-b-barnett-house.html <a href="http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/civilrights/il2.htm">National Park Service</a> This site is associated with Ida B. Wells-Barnett. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago Dr, Chicago, IL 60616, USA segregation-1878-1965 IL 3624 South Martin Luther King Drive african-american
In 1912, 2700 acres divided into lots and sold to burgeoning black
middle class in Chicago and Detroit as summer homes. WEB Du /forum/african-american-
In 1912, 2700 acres divided into lots and sold to burgeoning black middle class in Chicago and Detroit as summer homes. WEB Du Bois was one of first owners of a lot. Local Paradise Club Bois was one of first owners of a lot. Local Paradise Club featured Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Idlewild Historic District idlewild-historic-district.bin featured summer performances by Della Reese and Sarah Vaughan, among others. This site is associated with Dr. Daniel Hale Williams. summer performances by Della Reese and Sarah Vaughan, among tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Idlewild Idlewild, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI african-american
IGA Food Liner iga-food-liner.bin Circa 1968. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. Circa 1968. This site is associated with Leon Ransom. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus Columbus, OH, USA segregation-1878-1965 OH african-american 21643
historic-
This lodge is designed by Vertner Tandy. He was the first Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 160 W 129th St, New York,
Imperial Elks Lodge imperial-elks-lodge.html This lodge is designed by Vertner Tandy. He was the first registered African American architect in New York State. registered African American architect in New York State. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York NY 10027, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 160 W. 129th Street african-american
Imperial-Compton Hotel imperial-compton-hotel.bin c. 1954. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. c. 1954. This site is associated with Paul Revere Williams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA
historic-
This bridge spans the Tidal Basin. This site is associated with Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 38.88662352136805,-
Independence Avenue Bridge independence-avenue-bridge.html This bridge spans the Tidal Basin. This site is associated with Archibald Alexander. Archibald Alexander. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington national-register-listed,local-designation 77.03965187072754 segregation-1878-1965 DC Independence Avenue Bridge african-american 78702
historic-
In 1908, this was the first black incoporated city in the state of Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for african-
Independence Heights Residential Historic District independence-heights-residential-historic.html In 1908, this was the first black incoporated city in the state of Texas. It was annexed by the city of Houston during 1915. Texas. It was annexed by the city of Houston during 1915. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Houston national-register-listed Houston, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present TX Located in the vicinity 700 E. 34th Street. american,neighborhoods
Designed by the famous African American architect Ralph A. Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 2108 W Adams Blvd, Los
Independence Square independence-square.html Designed by the famous African American architect Ralph A. Vaughn, this apartment building was constructed in 1966. Vaughn, this apartment building was constructed in 1966. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Angeles, CA 90018, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 CA 2108 West Adams Boulavard african-american 2840
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Broad St, Atlanta, GA
Independent Benevolent Order Lodge No. 1 independent-benevolent-order-lodge1.html This site is associated with Wallace Rayfield. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Wallace Rayfield. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Atlanta 30303, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 512 S. Broad St. african-american
Independent Order of Odd Fellows Temple (Washington, DC) independent-order-of-oddfellowstemple-DC.html This site is associated with John Lankford. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20004, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 DC 419 7th Street, NW african-american
historic-
Independent Order of Odd Fellows Temple, Savannah, Georgia independent-order-of-oddfellowstemple-GA.html This site is associated with John Lankford. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with John Lankford tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Savannah Savannah, GA, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 GA places 60653
historic-
Independent Order of Odd Fellows Temple, Waycross, Georgia independent-order-of-oddfellowstemple-GA-1.html This site is associated with John Lankford. Jim Crow era. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Waycross national-register-listed Waycross, GA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 GA african-american 60616
Lillian Thomas Fox organized the Indiana State Federation of Women's Clubs in 1904. with 14 clubs. The organization affiliated with the National Association of Colored Women's Clubs. Organized 1904 by Lillian Thomas Fox with 14 clubs. Affiliated
Objectives of the group included improvement of education, health, living standards, and interracial understanding. with National Association of Colored Women's Clubs, founded /forum/african-american- 2034 N Capitol Ave,
<h3>For more information</h3> 1896. Objectives include improvement of education, health, living Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for Indianapolis, IN 46202,
Indiana State Federation of Colored Women's Clubs indiana-state-federation-coloredwomensclubs.html <a href="http://www.in.gov/history/markers/227.htm">Indiana Government</a> standards, inter-racial understanding. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Indianapolis national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 IN 2034 N. Capitol Avenue african-american 10027
Established in 1913, this is the longest surviving black bank in Washington, DC. The bank closed in 1932 during the Depression, but it was re-opened by Jesse Mitchell in 1934, and Est. 1913. This is the longest surviving black bank in Washington, /forum/african-american-
has remained in the Mitchell family since. Today the bank still owns and operates the site. This site is associated with John Whitelaw Lewis. DC, and the bank still owns the site. The bank closed in 1932 historic- 4812 Georgia Ave NW,
<h3>For more information</h3> during the Depression, but it was re-opened by Jesse Mitchell in Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Industrial Bank of Washington industrial-bank-of-washington.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism 1934, and it has remained in the Mitchell family since. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20011, USA 202-722-2000 DC 4812 Georgia Ave african-american,schools
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.industrial-
Industrial Building (Lincoln Ridge Colored Institute) industrial-building-lincolnridgecoloredinstitute.bin Circa 1922. This site is associated with Vertner Tandy. Circa 1922. This site is associated with Vertner Tandy. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Simpsonville national-register-listed Simpsonville, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american bank.com/
historic-
Industrial School (Falls Church, VA) industrial-school-VA-falls-church.bin Circa 1909. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1909. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Falls Church Falls Church, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american 77022
Circa 1940. This hospital initially served patients suffering from polio. In 1997 the space opened as the Legacy Museum at Tuskegee University. The museum came about after president Bill Clinton
issued a formal apology for the Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment and offered grant initiatives for the creation of a Bioethics Center at the university. Today the museum houses a wide array of artifacts
donated to the museum from alumni. 
Architect Louis Fry Sr. designed this building. Fry graduated with his bachelor’s degree from Prairie View Agricultural and Mechanical College in 1922. In 1923 Fry enrolled at Kansas State
University where he earned a bachelor of science in architectural engineering in 1927. After graduating, Fry returned to Prairie View to teach math and science. While there, he designed several
buildings for the campus. In 1929 he left the college to return to school at Kansas State University, where he earned his master’s degree in architecture in 1930. From there, architect Albert Irvin
Cassell hired him to work on designing buildings at Howard University. He remained at Howard until 1939 when he left to teach at Tuskegee University. While there, Fry headed the architecture
department and also designed buildings for both the Tuskegee and Alabama State University campuses. In 1940 Fry left Alabama to work as the campus architect at Lincoln University in Missouri.
While at Lincoln, Fry took a sabbatical to earn his master of architecture degree at Harvard University. He graduated in 1945, making him the first African American to earn the master of architecture
degree from Harvard. After briefly returning to Lincoln, Fry received an offer to teach at Howard University. While at Howard, he continued to design buildings for Lincoln and Alabama State
University. Fry also began his own firm named Fry & Welch. His Son, Louis Edwin Fry Jr., joined his firm in 1960. 
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson historic-
<a href="http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/face/Article.jsp?id=h-3024">Encyclopedia of Alabama</a> Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Benjamin F Payton Dr, african-american,sacred-
Infantile Paralysis Hospital, Tuskegee University infantile-paralysis-hospital-tuskegeeuniversity.html <a href="http://www.tuskegee.edu/libraries/archives_museums/legacy_museum/welcome_to_the_legacy_museum.aspx">Tuskegee University</a> Circa 1940. This site is associated with Louis Fry. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee local-designation Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA Tuskegee University segregation-1878-1965 (334)-725-2342 AL 1 Benjamin Payton Drive places
historic- Ingram Level Road Pee
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Dee River, Lilesville, NC
Ingram School ingram-school.bin Circa Jim Crow. Rosenwald School Circa Jim Crow. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Ingram Level (vicinity) national-register-listed 28379, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NC african-american 20004
Founded in 1837 as the Institute for Colored Youth, Cheyney historic- University Ave,
University is one of the oldest African American schools of higher Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Philadelphia, PA 19104,
Institute for Colored Youth institute-for-colored-youth.html Founded in 1837 as the Institute for Colored Youth, Cheyney University is one of the oldest African American schools of higher education. education. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Philadelphia national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 610-399-2275 PA 1837 University Circle african-american,schools
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Amelia Island, Fernandina african-american,sacred-
Insurance Beach Historic Community insurance-beach-historic-community.bin Black Resort Black Resort tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Amelia Island Beach, FL 32034, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 FL places http://www.cheyney.edu/
The International Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters was the first successful black trade union in the United States. This building held the local chapter from 1943 until 1978. A. Philip Randolph
led the Brotherhood, which was comprised of porters, attendants, and maids working for the Pullman Palace Car Company. Randolph and Bayard Rustin, played central roles in the
1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, which was largely planned in this building. 
<h3>For more information </h3>
International Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters Office international-brotherhood-of-sleeping-car-porters.bin
historic- african-
Isaac Burns Murphy House murphy-house-isaac-burns.bin Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Isaac Burns Murphy. Circa 1875-1899. This site is associated with Isaac Burns Murphy. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
historic-
Isaac Dickerson House dickerson-isaac-house.bin Circa 1950. This site is associated with Ethel M. B. Furman. Circa 1950. This site is associated with Ethel M. B. Furman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Goochland national-register-listed Goochland, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic-
Constructed in 1924, the Isaac Gardner Sr. house was listed on the Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 209 W Palm Ave, Tampa,
Isaac Gardner Sr. House gardner-isaac-sr-house.html Constructed in 1924, the Isaac Gardner Sr. house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003. National Register of Historic Places in 2003. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tampa FL 33602, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 209 West Palm Avenue african-american
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Unionville Rd, Easton, MD african-american,sacred-
Isaac Harris House harris-isaac-house.html This site is associated with Isaac Harris. This site is associated with Isaac Harris. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Easton 21601, USA MD East side of Unionville Road places
Isaac Maund, a black mill worker and carpenter, lived in this elaborate home. The rest of the area primarialy consists of shotgun houses. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 04:29 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1608 3rd Ave, Columbus,
Isaac Maund House maund-house-isaac.html African American Historic Places by Beth L. Savage Circa 1890s tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbus national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed GA 31901, USA segregation-1878-1965 GA 1608 3rd Avenue african-american
historic- african-
Isaac Murphy Memorial; Kentucky Horse Park murphy-isaac-memorial-kentucky-horse-park.bin This site is associated with Isaac Murphy. This site is associated with Isaac Murphy. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY homeowner 27601
historic-
Isaac Nettles Gravestones nettles-isaac-gravestones.html Isaac Nettles created these three elaborate gravestones between 1933 and 1946. These headstone reside in the Mount Nebo Baptist Church Cemetery. This site is associated with Isaac Nettles. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Carlton local-designation Carlton, AL, USA segregation-1878-1965 AL places 68111
Rice, a black freeman, made a comfortable living do gardening for /forum/african-american-
the wealthy in the area. He built a small home with his earnings and historic- african-
Rice, a black freeman, made a comfortable living do gardening for the wealthy in the area. He built a small home with his earnings and established an underground stop where he helped many established an underground stop where he helped many including Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 54 Williams Ave, Tiverton, american,neighborhoods,
Isaac Rice Homestead rice-homestead-isaac.bin including Frederick Douglass. Frederick Douglass. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Newport RI 02878, USA RI 54 Williams Street homeowner 20743
historic- Broomes Island Rd, 1, african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Solomons Island, MD american,neighborhoods,
Isaac Saunders House saunders-isaac-house.html This site is associated with Isaac Saunders. This site is associated with Isaac Saunders. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Solomons Island 20685, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MD East side of Broome's Island Road homeowner
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Worcester County, american,neighborhoods,
Isaiah Fassett House fassett-isaiah-house.bin This site is associated with Isaiah Fassett. This site is associated with Isaiah Fassett. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Worcester County Maryland, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
historic- 1251 Saratoga Ave NE,
Circa 1925. This site is associated with George Ferguson, Roscoe Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Isreal Baptist Church isreal-baptist-church.html This site is associated with George Ferguson and Roscoe Vaughn. Vaughn. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20018, USA segregation-1878-1965 202-269-0288 DC 1251 Saratoga Avenue, NE african-american
Isaac Royall House and Slave Quarters was built between 1732 - 1739. The House is one of the finest 18th century buildings in New England. The Slave Quarters is the only such structure in Isaac Royall House and Slave Quarters, built 1732 - 1739. The historic- african-
the Northern United States. The building which housed the slave quarters is one of only a few such structures left in the northern United States. Both the buildings and grounds are a National Historic building which housed the slave quarters is one of only a few such Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 15 George St, Medford, american,neighborhoods, http://www.israelbaptistc
Issac Royall House Association royal-house-issac.html Landmark. structures left in the northern United States. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Medford MA 02155, USA The Wakefield Historical Society, The Royall House Association
colonial-1607-1775,revolutionary-1775-1789
781-396-9032 MA 15 George Street homeowner hurch.org/ 28560
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:53 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 614 S Sanford Ave, http://www.royallhouse.o
Italy Littles House littles-italy-house.html Circa 1920. This site is associated with Prince Spears. Circa 1920. This site is associated with Prince Spears. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Sanford national-register-listed Sanford, FL 32771, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 614 Sanford Avenue african-american rg/ 21601
It was the first large-scale project by and for African Americans in historic- african-
New York backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 19 Hamilton Terrace, New american,neighborhoods,
Ivey Delph (Terrace) Apartments ivey-delph-terrace-apartments.html It was the first large-scale project by and for African Americans in New York backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) mortgage commitment. mortgage commitment. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York national-register-listed York, NY 10031, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 19 Hamilton Terrace homeowner
historic-
J. A. Hall House hall-ja-house.bin Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with J. A. Hall. Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with J. A. Hall. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY african-american
The Maitland Art Center was founded as an art colony (called the Research Studio) in 1938 by visionary American artist and architect Andr? Smith (1880-1959). This tradition continues at MAC
today, with gallery exhibitions, resident artists (Artists-in-Action), a strong curriculum of art instruction in an intimate atmosphere, and community programming. Visit this historic, aesthetic gem set in
the middle of busy, growing Central Florida. The Art Center is one of the few surviving examples of "fantasy" architecture in the Southeast, the Center has been recognized by the State of Florida as a
historic site and has been entered on the National Register of Historic Places. It features Mayan/Aztec motifs and includes 23 separate structures linked by beautiful gardens and courtyards. Founded in The Maitland Art Center was founded as an art colony (called the /forum/african-american-
the 1938 by visionary artist and architect Jules Andr? Smith (1880-1959), the Center was originally called the Research Studio, hosting a number of famous painters, sculptors, and printmakers, Research Studio) in 1938 by visionary American artist and architect historic-
including: Milton Avery, Ralston Crawford, Doris Lee, and Boris Margo. Today, that tradition continues with resident artists (Artists-in-Action), and a strong curriculum of art instruction in an Andr? Smith (1880-1959). This tradition continues at MAC today, Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 231 W Packwood Ave,
J. Andr? Smith (Maitland Art Center) smith-j-andr-maitland.bin atmosphere which encourages experimentation and creativity. This site is associated with J. Andr? Smith.Open to the public. with gallery exhibitions, resident artists (Artists-in-Act tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Maitland national-register-listed Maitland, FL 32751, USA colonial-1607-1775 FL 231 West Packwood Avenue, african-american,military
historic-
J. C. Brooks House brooks-j-c-house.bin Circa 1921. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. Circa 1921. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Norfolk national-register-listed Norfolk, VA, USA colonial-1607-1775 VA african-american 2840
historic-
J. C. Robertson Office robertson-jc-office.bin Circa 1907. This site is associated with John Lankford. Circa 1907. This site is associated with John Lankford. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation Richmond, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american 20685
Built in 1916, this building bears the name of J. Coody Johnson. Johnson represented Seminoles in cases before the U. S. Supreme Court. Affectionately known as the "the Black Built in 1916, this building bears the name of J. Coody Johnson.
Panther" by the native Americans, he was intimately familiar with the language, laws, and customs of the Creek and Seminole. Johnson also distinguished himself as an African American Johnson represented Seminoles before the U. S. Supreme Court. /forum/african-american-
entrepreneur. He founded the Black Panther Oil and Gas Company, owned two hotels, and established a law office on Cedar Street prior to the state receiving statehood. In the early Johnson also distinguished himself as an African American historic-
twentieth century, Johnson had the only black-owned establishment on Wewoka's Main Street. In 1985 the Johnson Building, on the corner of Wewoka Avenue and Cedar Street, was listed in to entrepreneur. He had the only black-owned establishment on Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 124 N Wewoka Ave,
J. Coody Johnson Building johnson-j-coody-building.html the National Register of Historic Places. Wewoka's Main Street. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Wewoka Wewoka, OK 74884, USA segregation-1878-1965,post-civil-rights-1965-present OK 124 North Wewoka Street african-american http://www.moton.org
J. D. Shelley House shelley-jd-house.bin Circa 1900s. This site is associated with J. D. Shelley. Circa 1900s. This site is associated with J. D. Shelley. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Louis Saint Louis, MO, USA segregation-1878-1965 MO african-american
historic-
J. F. Wilson House wilson-jf-house.bin Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington national-register-listed Darlington, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american,schools 20018
and 40s. 
the nickname "Cap" was derived. After retiring from the City of St. Paul in 1949, Wigington began a private architectural practice in California. He died soon after moving to Kansas City, Missouri in Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 357 Woodlawn Ave, St
J. G. Butwin House butwin-jg-house.html 1967. Circa 1948. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Paul national-register-listed Paul, MN 55105, USA segregation-1878-1965 MN 357 Woodlawn Avenue african-american 2155
historic- african-
J. K. Kirven House kirven-jk-house.bin Circa 1893. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. Circa 1893. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington national-register-listed Darlington, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC homeowner 32771
historic-
J. Monroe Spears House spears-j-monroe-house.bin Circa 1890. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. Circa 1890. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington Darlington, SC, USA segregation-1878-1965 SC african-american
historic-
J. O. Muldrow House muldrow-jo-house.bin Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. Circa 1895. This site is associated with Lawrence Reese. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Darlington national-register-listed Darlington, SC, USA civil-war-1861-1864 SC african-american,schools
historic- 209 N Liberty St, african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Centreville, MD 21617, american,neighborhoods,
J. O. Raisen Duplex Sites raisen-jo-duplex-sites.html Circa 1878. This site is associated with J. O. Raisen. Circa 1878. This site is associated with J. O. Raisen. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Centreville USA MD 209-223 North Liberty Street homeowner
historic-
J. R. Brooks House brooks-j-r-house.bin Circa 1957. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr. Circa 1957. This site is associated with Romulus Archer, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC african-american
J. Thomas Newsome was one of Newport News most respected black civic leaders. Newsome was raised in Sussex County. He attended Virginia Normal and Collegiate Institution (now Virginia
State University), and later Howard University's law school in 1899 as class valedictorian. Newsome began his own law practice in Newport News. In 1913, Newsome became one of the first black
lawyers to practice before the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals. Newsome was also key to the establishment of Trinity Baptist Church, Huntington High School, and the Colored Voters League of
Warwick County. He served as the editor of Newport News' black newspaper, "Newport News Star". Newsome purchased his Oak Avenue home in 1906. The house was originally the home of Dr.
William R. Granger, one of Newport News' black physicians. The home now is operated by the Newsome House Museum and Cultural Center, an organization formed to restore the house for use as a
community center and museum, focusing on the black history of Newport News and the life of J. Thomas Newsome. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with J. Thomas J. Thomas Newsome was one of Newport News most respected
Newsome.Mission: Mission black civic leaders. Newsome was raised in Sussex County. He /forum/african-american-
The Newsome House Museum & Cultural Center is dedicated to helping present and future generations learn from the past..by preserving an early 20th century African American landmark; by attended Virginia Normal and Collegiate Institution (now Virginia historic- african-
informing, engaging, and inspiring people as they learn about this historic home, the persons who lived here, and how they helped to shape the growth of Newport News; and by increasing awareness State University), and later Howard University's law school in Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 2803 Oak Ave, Newport american,neighborhoods,
J. Thomas Newsome House newsome-j-thomas-house.bin and understanding of black history and culture..Open to the public. 1899. Th tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Newport News News, VA 23607, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA 2803 Oak Ave., homeowner
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Circa 1912. This site is associated with J. Woodrow Wilson, Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 723 S Adams St, Marion,
J. Woodrow Wilson House wilson-woodrow-j-house.html Samuel Plato. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Marion IN 46953, USA segregation-1878-1965 IN 723 W.Adams St. african-american
historic- african-
This is the home of a local Civil Rights attorney. This site is Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Jack and Aurelia Young House young-jack-aurelia-house.bin This is the home of a local Civil Rights attorney. This site is associated with Jack and Aurelia Young. associated with Jack and Aurelia Young. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson Jackson, MS, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS homeowner
Period of significance: 1910. This site is associated with Jack Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Jack Johnson/Jim Jeffries Fight Site johnson-jack-jim-jeffries-fight.bin Period of significance: 1910This site is associated with Jack Johnson, Jim Jeffries. Johnson, Jim Jeffries. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Reno Reno, NV, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 NV
Constructed in 1914, and named for the famous African American /forum/african-american-
Constructed in 1914, and named for the famous African American baseball player who broke the color line, Jackie Robinson Ballpark was the first to allow desegregated baseball player who broke the color line, Jackie Robinson Ballpark historic-
baseball games during major league spring training in 1946. The ballpark is also home to Bethune-Cookman University Wildcat baseball, the team from the university founded by the African was the first to allow desegregated baseball games during major Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 115 Orange Ave, Daytona
Jackie Robinson Ballpark robinson-jackie-ballpark.html American educator Mary McLeod Bethune. league spring training in 1946. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Daytona Beach Beach, FL 32114, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 115 Orange Avenue african-american 55105
Circa 1916. Architect Charles Duke designed this site. Born into a wealthy family in Selma, Alabama, Duke’s family moved to Pine Bluff, Arkansas, after narrowly escaping a lynch mob in
Alabama. Once in Arkansas, he completed high school and went to college Branch Normal College. He also attended Howard University and Phillips Exeter. At Phillips Exeter he served as president of
the debate team and became the first African American graduate when he received his degree in 1901. Duke constantly continued his education and he became the first African American to earn a
1913. 
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
Jackson Boulevard Bridge jackson-boulevard-bridge.bin African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 edited by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Circa 1916. This site is associated with Charles Duke. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Chicago Chicago, IL, USA segregation-1878-1965 IL african-american
historic-
Jackson Cleaners jackson-cleaners.bin Circa 1952. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. Circa 1952. This site is associated with Harvey Johnson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Portsmouth national-register-listed Portsmouth, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic-
Circa 1887. Jackson was the college's first President. This site is Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Jackson Hall (Kentucky State University) jackson-hall-kentucky-state.bin Circa 1887. Jackson was the college's first President. This site is associated with John H. Jackson. associated with John H. Jackson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Frankfort Frankfort, KY, USA Kentucky State University reconstruction-1865-1877 KY african-american
historic-
This is the sight of a "read-in" led by student at Tougaloo College Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Jackson Municipal Library (Former) jackson-municipal-library-former.bin This is the sight of a "read-in" led by student at Tougaloo College to challenge the Jim Crow policy in place. to challenge the Jim Crow policy in place. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson national-register-listed Jackson, MS, USA antebellum-1795-1860 MS african-american
historic- african-
This site is currently known as the Soul Scissors Barber Shop. It Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,schools,sacred-
Jackson Nonviolent Movement Former Office jackson-nonviolent-movement-former.bin Period of significance: 1961-1962This site is currently known as the Soul Scissors Barber Shop. It was once the office of this group, which came out of SNCC. was once the office of this group, which came out of SNCC. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson Jackson, MS, USA segregation-1878-1965 MS places
Rosenwald funds were used to create The ''Mexican School,'' as it
was called during the early days. Initially, it was a two-room frame
Rosenwald funds were used to create the ''Mexican School,'' as it was called during the early days. Initially, it was a two-room frame building located on the block that is surrounded by Avenue D. It building located on the block that is surrounded by Avenue D. In /forum/african-american-
underwent several phases of restoration over the years. In 1932, this building was razed, and a brick schoolhouse was erected on the property one block west of the old site, facing Jackson Street. 1932, this building was razed, and a brick schoolhouse was erected historic-
When it was remodeled and enlarged in 1952 the name was changed to Jackson School. In 1971, the building was remodeled again after the integration of local public schools. It was on the property one block west of the old site, facing Jackson Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for Beeville Memorial Park,
Jackson School jackson-school.html converted into a school for sixth-grade students of all races. Street. In 1952 the name was changed to Jackson School. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Beeville Beeville, TX 78102, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present TX african-american,schools
historic-
This community was a major black entrepeneurial and political Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Jackson Ward National Historic District jackson-ward-national-historic.bin This community was a major black entrepeneurial and political center in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. center in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond Richmond, VA, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA african-american 46953
In 1820, Hannah Jackson bought a house and lot from Quaker, Mordecai Miller, for 5 shillings and regular ground rent, at what was to become known as 406-408 South Royal Street. She is one of
the earliest known African-Americans to own property in Alexandria; this property was located in the heart of one of the earliest free black neighborhoods, Hayti. Although employed as a
washerwoman, Ms. Jackson was able to buy her son, grandchildren, sister and nieces and nephews from their respective owners. She emancipated all of them shortly thereafter. In her will, she left her
property and dwellings to the remainder of her family. Another interesting facet of this history is found in the will of William Hepburn, a prosperous Alexandria businessman, who died in 1817. The
former owner of Esther (Hannah?s sister) and their three children, whom he sold to Hannah in 1816; he continued to support the children after Esther?s death. In his will he expressed the desire to have In 1820, Hannah Jackson bought a house and lot from Quaker, /forum/african-american-
Letty and Juliana placed in Hannah?s care and supported by a personal bequest. Moses was to be sent to school in Philadelphia and be allowed to work at the occupation of his choice after graduation. Mordecai Miller, for 5 shillings and regular ground rent, at what historic-
There was also a great deal of property left to all three children, particularly Moses. This site is important as associated with free black women, the development of early free black neighborhoods, and was to become known as 406-408 South Royal Street. She is one of Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 408 S Royal St, Alexandria,
Jackson-Hepburn House jackson-hepburn-house.bin the complex relationships between enslaved Africans and European Americans. (African American Heritage in Va website) This site is associated with Hannah Jackson.Open to the public. the earliest known African-Americans to own property in Alexandr tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Alexandria VA 22314, USA segregation-1878-1965 VA 407-408 S. Royal Street, african-american
Brothers Jacob and Randolph Dodd collaborated on more than 50 buildings in Deanwood in addition to individual projects. The Dodds established a community tradition of building sound structures
despite their limited access to materials and funds. They saved money by buying materials in bulk and by only installing windows on the fronts and backs of houses. These houses were built circa 1926 /forum/african-american-
by Jacob Dodd. historic- 4645 Hunt Pl NE,
<h3> For more information</h3> Brothers Jacob and Randolph Dodd collaborated on more than 50 Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington, DC 20019,
Jacob Dodd built Houses dodd-jacob-houses.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism. buildings in Deanwood in addition to individual projects. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 4621, 4623, 4643, 4645, 4647 Hunt Place, NE african-american 32114
http://www.culturaltouris
/forum/african-american- mdc.org/info-url3948/info-
Circa early 20th century. This was the Cleveland branch HQs for Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred- url_show.htm?doc_id=215
Jacob Goldsmith House goldsmith-jacob-house.bin Circa early 20th century. This was the Cleveland branch HQs for the UNIA. Apparently, this building has been demolished. the UNIA. Apparently, this building has been demolished. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cleveland national-register-listed Cleveland, OH, USA segregation-1878-1965 OH places 126&attrib_id=7966
historic- african-
Jacob Price Residence price-jacob-residence.bin First black pastor in Northern KY First black pastor in Northern KY tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Covington national-register-listed Covington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner
historic-
Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Hardin County, Kentucky,
Jacob Van Meter House meter-jacob-van-house.bin Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Jacob Van Meter. Circa 1850-1874. This site is associated with Jacob Van Meter. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Hardin County national-register-listed USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american
This congregation was formed in 1813. The older church stucture is
as old as the congregation. The newest structure was completed in /forum/african-american-
1859. Dr. Still and a few black Union soldiers are buried in the historic-
This congregation was formed in 1813. The older church stucture is as old as the congregation. The newest structure was completed in 1859. Dr. Still and a few black Union soldiers are buried in the church's cemeteries. Oct 02, 2009 02:00 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Jacob's Chapel AME Church and Cemeteries jacobs-chapel-ame-church-and-cemeteries.html church's cemeteries. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Mount Laurel New Jersey 08054, USA antebellum-1795-1860 NJ Elbo Lane near Moorestown-Mount Laurel Road (vicinity)
places
Because of the construction of a jail in this area, whites were less historic-
Because of the construction of a jail in this area, whites were less likely to live in this section of town. African Americans moved into the area in the 1830s and remained there until the early likely to live in this section of town. African Americans moved into Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Cedar St & Fountain St, african- http://jacobschapelame.o
Jail Hill Section Historic District jail-hill-section-historic-district.html 1900s. the area in the 1830s and remained there until the early 1900s. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Norwich national-register-listed Norwich, CT 06360, USA antebellum-1795-1860 CT Fountain and Cedar Streets american,neighborhoods rg/
historic-
Jake Kettering House kettering-jake-house.bin This site is associated with Jake Kettering. This site is associated with Jake Kettering. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Great Crossing Great Crossing, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american
historic-
James A. Fields House fields-jamesa-house.bin This site is associated with James A. Fields. This site is associated with James A. Fields. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Newport News national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation Newport News, VA, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 VA african-american 78702
Adams was a blacksmith, undertaker and politician. He served the historic- african-
city from 1909-1921. This site is associated with James Albert Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 4 Calvert St, Annapolis, american,neighborhoods,
James Albert Adams House and Livery Stable Site adams-james-albert-house-livery-stable.html Adams was a blacksmith, undertaker and politician. He served the city from 1909-1921. This site is associated with James Albert Adams. Adams. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Annapolis MD 21401, USA MD 4 Calvert Street homeowner
historic- african-
James and Melinda Hallman House Site hallman-james-melinda-house-site.bin This site is associated with James and Melinda Hallman. This site is associated with James and Melinda Hallman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Frederick County 0.0,0.0 MD homeowner
Underground Railroad Site. This site is associated with James and Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for
James and Sophia Clemens Farmstead clemens-james-sophia-farmstead.bin Underground Railroad Site. This site is associated with James and Sophia Clemens. Sophia Clemens. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Greenville Greenville, OH, USA civil-war-1861-1864 OH african-american
historic- african-
Prominent African American architect Julian Abele designed this Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 1 E 78th St, New York, NY american,neighborhoods,
James B. Duke House duke-house-james-b.html Prominent African American architect Julian Abele designed this home. home. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York 10075, USA New York University segregation-1878-1965 NY 1 E. 78th Street homeowner 20019
historic-
James B. Parks House parks-james-b-house.bin Circa 1936. This site is associated with Roscoe Vaughn. Circa 1936. This site is associated with Roscoe Vaughn. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC places
historic- 1265 Half St SW,
James Creek Public Housing james-creek-public-housing.html Circa 1942. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. Circa 1942. This site is associated with Albert Cassell. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20024, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1265 Half St Sw places 6360
historic- african-
James Dunn House dunn-james-house.bin Circa 1800-1824. This site is associated with James Dunn. Circa 1800-1824. This site is associated with James Dunn. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY homeowner 21401
Circa 1905. The house was built for James F. Armstrong, a /forum/african-american-
Circa 1905. The house was built for James F. Armstrong, a graduate of Tuskegee Institute and Howard University Law School. He was the first Supervisor of Colored Schools for Prince George's graduate of Tuskegee Institute and Howard University Law School. historic-
County and was later elected to the Town Council after Fairmount Heights was incorporated in 1935. His house is an important and prominent feature in that community. This site is associated with He was the first Supervisor of Colored Schools for Prince George?s Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 908 59th Ave, Fairmount
James F. Armstrong House armstrong-james-f-house.html James F. Armstrong. County and was later elected to the Town Council after Fairmount tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Fairmount Heights Heights, MD 20743, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD 908 59th Avenue african-american
Forten was one of the wealthiest black men in the antebellum era. He was also an ardent, outspoken abolitionist. A learned man, Forten frequently published scathing broadsides and newspaper Forten was one of the wealthiest black men in the antebellum era. /forum/african-american-
editorials condemning slavery. Forten, as a successful black businessman, also took an active role in the rights of African Americans. He often purchased slaves' freedom and helped fund He was also an ardent, outspoken abolitionist. A learned man, historic- 336 Lombard St, african-
for William Lloyd Garrison's newspaper, The Liberator. The fact that he owned a house was unique because most workers in Philadelphia, both black and white, rented their homes their entire life. Forten frequently published scathing broadsides and newspaper Oct 02, 2009 02:02 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Philadelphia, PA 19147, american,neighborhoods,
James Forten House forten-house-james.html James lived in this home for 14 years. editorials condemning slavery. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Philadelphia USA Historical Society of Pennsylvania,
antebellum-1795-1860 PA 336 Lombard Street homeowner
historic- Delabrooke Rd, african- http://www.independenc
Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Mechanicsville, MD american,neighborhoods, eparkinstitute.com/inp/fo
James G. Curtis House curtis-james-g-house.html Circa 1875-1900. This site is associated with James G. Curtis. Circa 1875-1900. This site is associated with James G. Curtis. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Mechanicsville 20659, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD East South side of Delabrooke Road, 0.2 miles East of Jct. of Turner Market Road and Delabrooke Road
homeowner rten/james.htm 10075
historic-
James Gilliland House gilliland-james-house.bin This site is associated with James Gilliland. This site is associated with James Gilliland. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Shelbyville national-register-listed Shelbyville, TN, USA antebellum-1795-1860 TN african-american
and 40s. 
the nickname "Cap" was derived. After retiring from the City of St. Paul in 1949, Wigington began a private architectural practice in California. He died soon after moving to Kansas City, Missouri in Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for 1592 Western Ave N, St
James Griffin House griffin-james-house.html 1967. Circa 1958. This site is associated with Clarence Wigington. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Paul national-register-listed Paul, MN 55117, USA segregation-1878-1965 MN 1592 Western Avenue african-american
The home of James H. Dillard, an educator dedicated to improving historic-
The home of James H. Dillard, an educator dedicated to improving the educational opportunities of African Americans in New Orleans. While president of the New Orleans public library he the educational opportunities of African Americans in New Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 571 Audubon St, New
James H. Dillard House dillard-james-h-house.html established several libraries to serve the African American community. In 1928 Dillard was awarded the Harmon Award for his work in educating rural African American communities. Orleans. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only New Orleans Orleans, LA 70118, USA segregation-1878-1965 LA 571 Audubon Street african-american
James H. Garrott House garrott-james-h-house.bin Circa 1951. This site is associated with James Garrott. Circa 1951. This site is associated with James Garrott. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/western/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA, USA segregation-1878-1965 CA 27401
historic-
James Haggin Law Office haggin-james-law-office.bin Circa 1800-1824. This site is associated with James Haggin. Circa 1800-1824. This site is associated with James Haggin. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Lexington national-register-listed Lexington, KY, USA segregation-1878-1965 KY african-american 37214
Circa 1921. This site is associated with Louis Persley. Originally from Macon, Georgia, African American architect Louis H. Persley attended Lincoln University, and graduated from
Carnegie Institute of Technology in 1914. Persley then joined the faculty of the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama. One of his few projects in Georgia, Persley designed a new building for the First African
Methodist Episcopal Church on this site in 1916. First AME began as Pierce's Chapel in 1866, believed to be the first congregation in Athens established by African Americans after the Civil War.
Persley went on to design buildings including this Masonic Temple in Birmingham, and several structures on the campus of Tuskegee. On April 5, 1920 became the first African American to register /forum/african-american-
with the new Georgia State Board of Registered Architects. historic-
<h3>For more information</h3> Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for 1200 W Montgomery Rd,
James Hall (Tuskegee University) james-hall-tuskegee-university.html African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945 by Dreck Spurlock Wilson Circa 1921. This site is associated with Louis Persley. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Tuskegee Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA Tuskegee University segregation-1878-1965 334-727-8011 AL 1200 W. Montgomery Rd. african-american 20024
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Bent Creek Rd, Ocean City, american,neighborhoods,
James Harrod House harrod-james-house.bin This site is associated with James Harrod. This site is associated with James Harrod. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Ben's Creek MD 21842, USA MD homeowner http://www.tuskegee.edu
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Copperville Rd, Easton, american,neighborhoods,
James Henry Moaney House moaney-james-henry-house.html This site is associated with James Henry Moaney. This site is associated with James Henry Moaney. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Easton local-designation MD 21601, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD West side of Copperville Road homeowner
historic- african-
James Henry Onley House onley-james-henry-house.bin Circa 1880s-1890s. This site is associated with James Henry Onley. Circa 1880s-1890s. This site is associated with James Henry Onley. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Big Woods Big Woods, MD, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
The home of the James family, which included the educator Lillie /forum/african-american-
Ann James, and her son Daniel James, Jr., the first African historic- 1606 Dr Martin Luther
The home of the James family, which included the educator Lillie Ann James, and her son Daniel James, Jr., the first African American to reach the rank of four star general in the United States American to reach the rank of four star general in the United States Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for King Jr Dr, Pensacola, FL
James House james-lillie-ann-house.html armed forces. Mrs. James also used the house as a school for local African American children during segregation in Florida. armed forces. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Pensecola 32503, USA segregation-1878-1965 FL 1606 North Martin Luther King Boulevard african-american 20743
historic-
James K. Polk House polk-james-k-house.bin This site is associated with James K. Polk.Open to the public. This site is associated with James K. Polk. Open to the public. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Columbia national-register-listed Columbia, TN, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 TN places 19147
Sep 21, 200

James Lee House lee-james-house.html Circa 1894. This site is associated with James Lee. Circa 1894. This site is associated with James Lee. tanyabowers@att.net
This exhuberant Queen Anne/Georgian Revival style house was
built circa 1900 for James Wilkerson, a prominent black /forum/african-american-
businessman. His funeral home business, begun in 1874, continues historic-
This exhuberant Queen Anne/Georgian Revival style house was built circa 1900 for James Wilkerson, a prominent black businessman. His funeral home business, begun in 1874, continues successfully today. (African American Heritage in VA website) Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
James M. Wilkerson House wilkerson-james-m-house.bin successfully today. (African American Heritage in VA website) This site is associated with James M. Wilkerson. This site is tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Petersburg national-register-listed Petersburg, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA african-american
historic-
A former slave, Mars became a prominent figure in the local anti- Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Old Colony Rd, Norfolk, CT african-american,sacred-
James Mars Grave mars-grave-james.html A former slave, Mars became a prominent figure in the local anti-slavery movement. slavery movement. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Norfolk 06058, USA antebellum-1795-1860 CT Center Cemeteries, Old Colony Road places 36088
historic- african-
James Meredith House meredith-james-house.bin Civil Rights site. This site is associated with James Meredith. Civil Rights site. This site is associated with James Meredith. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson national-register-listed Jackson, MS, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 MS homeowner
James was the first licensed black female pharmacist in CT. She /forum/african-american-
was also an early registered female voter following the passage of historic-
James was the first licensed black female pharmacist in CT. She was also an early registered female voter following the passage of the 19th Amendment. Ann Petry, James' neice and Harlem the 19th Amendment. Ann Petry, James' neice and Harlem Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 2 Pennywise Ln, Old
James Pharmacy james-pharmacy.html Renaissance writer, was born here. Renaissance writer, was born at this site. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Old Saybrook national-register-listed Saybrook, CT 06475, USA segregation-1878-1965 CT 2 Pennywise Lane african-american 32503
Jim Crow era. Europe is credited with being the father of /forum/african-american-
James Reese Europe is credited with being the father of contemporary jazz, and introducing the music form to Europe while he was there during WWI. contemporary jazz, and he is also credited with introducing the historic-
<h3>For more information </h3> music form to Europe while he was there during WWI. (African Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
James Reese Europe House europe-james-reese-house.bin African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism American Heritage Trail Database) tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington Washington, DC, USA civil-rights-1954-1968 DC african-american
/forum/african-american- Mitchell Number 1 Lode
This bridge spans the James River in SD. This site is associated Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM historic-places/additional- Red Leader Wrapper for Mine, Custer, SD 57730,
James River Bridge james-river-bridge.bin This bridge spans the James River in SD. This site is associated with Archibald Alexander. with Archibald Alexander. tanyabowers@att.net CDT resources/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Mitchell USA segregation-1878-1965 (605) 255-4515 SD african-american,military
/forum/african-american- http://www.sdgfp.info/pa
Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for rks/Regions/Custer/Index.
James River Company james-river-company.bin This site was built by a black contractor called Albert White. This site was built by a black contractor called Albert White. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Kalamazoo Kalamazoo, MI, USA segregation-1878-1965 MI african-american htm 20842
historic- african-
James Skinner House skinner-james-house.bin This site is associated with James Skinner. This site is associated with James Skinner. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Unionville Unionville, MD, USA MD homeowner
historic-
James Snead House snead-james-house.bin Circa 1968. This site is associated with Ethel M. B. Furman. Circa 1968. This site is associated with Ethel M. B. Furman. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Richmond national-register-listed,local-designation Richmond, VA 23220, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 VA places 72202
historic- african-
James T. Gray House gray-james-t-house.bin Circa 1880. This site is associated with James T. Gray. Circa 1880. This site is associated with James T. Gray. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Calvert County 0.0,0.0 segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner 6058
From 1925 until his death in 1938, Johnson lived in this house and /forum/african-american-
wrote his famous book of sermons in verse, God's Trombones, and historic- african-
 From 1925 until his death in 1938, Johnson lived in this house and wrote his famous book of sermons in verse, God's Trombones, and his autobiography, Along This Way. At this time, he was his autobiography, Along This Way. At this time, he was the Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for 187 W 135th St, New York, american,neighborhoods,
James Weldon Johnson House johnson-house-james-weldon.html the NAACP's Executive Secretary. NAACP's Executive Secretary. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only New York national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed,local-designation NY 10030, USA segregation-1878-1965 NY 187 W. 135th Street homeowner
historic- african-
Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Ben Creek Rd, St Leonard, american,neighborhoods,
James Wilson Jr. House wilson-james-jr-house.html This site is associated with James Wilson, Jr.. This site is associated with James Wilson, Jr. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Leonard MD 20685, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD West side of the South Fork of Ben's Creek Road; A mile and a Half From Its Junction with Williams' Wharf Road
homeowner
historic- african-
James Wilson Sr. House wilson-james-sr-house.bin This site is associated with James Wilson, Sr.. This site is associated with James Wilson, Sr. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Calvert County 0.0,0.0 MD homeowner
Period of significance: 1607-present. A 1619/1620 letter written by /forum/african-american-
Period of significance: 1607-presentA 1619/1620 letter written by tobacco pioneer, John Rolfe, stated that "twenty and odd" Africans were brought to Virginia aboard a Dutch man-of-war tobacco pioneer, John Rolfe, stated that "twenty and odd" Africans historic-
whose crew had captured them from the Spanish. This is thought to be the beginning of the black experience in America. This was documented to have taken place on Jamestown Island. (African were brought to Virginia aboard a Dutch man-of-war whose crew Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Jamestown, VA 23185,
Jamestown National Historic Site and Jamestown Settlement jamestown-national-historic-site.bin America Heritage in VA website) Open to the public. had captured them from the Spanish. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jamestown national-register-listed USA Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities
reconstruction-1865-1877 VA P. O. Box 1607, african-american
Built in 1930, this was the community's first professional building
for African Americans. Dr. Garling U. Jamison, Sr. Garling
graduated from the University of Illinois College of Medicine in /forum/african-american-
1902. He and two partners, Dr. W.T. Thompson and Dr. A. historic-
Built in 1930, this was the community's first professional building for African Americans. Dr. Garling U. Jamison, Sr graduated from the University of Illinois College of Medicine in 1902. He and Weatherford, established a successful medical practice in Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Jamison Building jamison-building.html two partners, Dr. W.T. Thompson and Dr. A. Weatherford, established a successful medical practice in Texarkana, Texas. Texarkana, Texas. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Texarkana national-register-listed Texarkana, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present TX West 3rd Street african-american 57730
There was a cross burned on Schutt's lawn because of her historic-
endorsement of Civil Rights. This site is associated with Jane Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for
Jane Schutt House schutt-jane-house.bin There was a cross burned on Schutt's lawn because of her endorsement of Civil Rights. This site is associated with Jane Schutt. Schutt. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jackson national-register-listed Jackson, MS, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 MS african-american
Established in 1847 by John Fitz Jarrell, this site became an over 600 acre cotton plantation farmed by slaves by 1860. After the Civil War, the plantation remained in the family as an active farm /forum/african-american-
until 1974 when the Jarrells donated the site to the state of Georgia. historic- 711 Jarrell Plantation Rd,
<h3>For more information</h3> Established in 1847 by John Fitz Jarrell, this site became an over Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Round Oak, GA 31046,
Jarrell Plantation jarrell-plantation.html <a href="http://www.gastateparks.org/JarrellPlantation">Georgia State Parks</a> 600 acre cotton plantation farmed by slaves by 1860. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Round Oak USA Georgia State Parks segregation-1878-1965 (478) 986-5172 GA 711 Jarrell Plantation Road african-american
Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for http://www.gastateparks.
Jason Gym (Lincoln University) jason-gym-lincoln-university.bin Circa 1959. This site is associated with Charles Dickinson. Circa 1959. This site is associated with Charles Dickinson. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Jefferson City national-register-listed Jefferson City, MO, USA Lincoln University segregation-1878-1965 MO african-american,schools org/JarrellPlantation
Jean Toomer was a writer of the Harlem Renaissance era. He was also the grandson of P.B.S. Pinchback, the first African American to hold the position of governor (in Lousiana) in the Jim Crow era. Toomer was a writer of the Harlem Renaissance era, /forum/african-american-
nation. Toomer's signature work is Cane, published in 1923. and he was the grandson of P.B.S. Pinchback, the first black to hold historic- 1301 U St NW,
<h3>For more information</h3> the position of governor (LA) in the nation. Toomer's signature Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Washington D.C., DC
Jean Toomer Residence Site toomer-jean-residence-site.html African American Heritage Trail, DC Cultural Tourism work is Cane, published in 1923. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Washington 20009, USA segregation-1878-1965 DC 1301 U Street, NW african-american
Jeff Cherry House cherry-jeff-house.bin Circa 1950. This site is associated with Clarence Wheat, Jr.. Circa 1950. This site is associated with Clarence Wheat, Jr.. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Arlington Arlington, VA, USA antebellum-1795-1860 VA homeowner
In the early 1700's, the area that is now Jefferson County was Indian Territory. It was not until 1748 that Lord Fairfax, who held the land known as the Northern Neck of Virginia by royal grant, sent Today, the Jefferson County Court House remains a working Court /forum/african-american-
surveyors to map his holdings in the area. It was in this court house on December 2, 1869 that John Brown was sentenced to be hanged for his treasonous raid on the Engine House at Harper's Ferry 8 House, not a museum. It stands at the vital center of government in historic- 100 E Washington St,
miles distant. Jefferson County was named for Thomas Jefferson and was formed from Berkeley County in 1801. Today, the Jefferson County Court House remains a working Court House, not a this busy county. Combining architectural and historical Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Charles Town, WV 25414,
Jefferson County Courthouse jefferson-county-courthouse.bin museum. It stands at the vital center of government in this busy county. Combining architectural and historical significance, it is an eloquent monument to democracy. significance, it is an eloquent monument to democracy. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Charles Town national-historic-landmark,national-register-listed USA antebellum-1795-1860 WV 100 East Washington Street african-american,military 20685
Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. /forum/african-american- http://www.wvculture.org
African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865- Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for /shpo/nr/pdf/jefferson/85
Jefferson Expansion Memorial Visitor Center jefferson-expansion-memorial-visitor.bin Jim Crow era. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. 1945) tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only St. Louis national-register-listed Saint Louis, MO, USA MO african-american,schools 003521.pdf
The Jefferson Franklin House, now known as the Jackson-Community House, is important in black history because of its association with the City Federation of Colored Women and Youth Clubs. /forum/african-american-
Founded in 1939 as the City Federation of Colored Women's Clubs, the organization purchased the house in 1943. The federation was dedicated to strengthening individual clubs in their roles in the Circa 1939. This building is associated with the City Federation of historic- 409 S Union St,
community. An integral part of the federation's operation, the Jackson Community house served not only as headquarters but also as a library before a public one was available for African Americans Colored Women 's Clubs, and the organization acquired this home Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Montgomery, AL 36104,
Jefferson Franklin Jackson House jefferson-franklin-jackson-house.html and as a Head Start school. It also served the black community as a home for the elderly and orphans as well as a site for meetings and seminars. in 1943. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Montgomery USA segregation-1878-1965 AL 409 South Union Street african-american
historic- african-
Circa 1929-1930. This is the only remaining black elementary Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Jeffersontown Colored School jeffersontown-colored-school.bin Circa 1929-1930.
Established in 1912This is the only
by Booker remaining black
T. Washington elementary
and Julius school the
Rosenwald, in the Jeffersonrural
Rosenwald County. 
school building program worked to improve African American education throughout the South in the early school in the Jefferson County. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Jeffersontown Jeffersontown, KY, USA KY homeowner
Jeffrys School jeffrys-school.bin further destruction of these sites and has also encouraged the restoration of the remaining Rosenwald schools. Rosenwald School tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dortches (vicinity) Dortches, NC, USA segregation-1878-1965 NC african-american,schools 75501
historic- african-
There is a great deal of uncertainty with this particular school in Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Dorchester County, american,neighborhoods,
Jenifer Institute/School No. 1 Cambridge jenifer-institute-school-no1cambridge.bin There is a great deal of uncertainty with this particular school in terms of when it was established (before or after the Civil War). terms of when it was established (before or after the Civil War). tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Dorchester County Maryland, USA segregation-1878-1965 MD homeowner
The Battle of Jenkins' Ferry was fought April 30, 1864, in Grant County, Arkansas as part of the Camden Expedition of the American Civil War. The Battle of Jenkins' Ferry was a Union victory,
because the Federals successfully held back the attacking Confederates and allowed their wagons time to cross the Saline. Kirby Smith's last, best hope to destroy Steele's army was dashed as a result of
the badly mismanaged and disjointed attacks, in which the Confederate infantry was pushed in piecemeal instead of in a concentrated attack. The Confederates failed to capitalize on the Union's /forum/african-american-
vulnerable left flank, choosing instead to pursue frontal assaults across Kelly's field, where the Southern line was devastated by Union fire. Steele gave up all thoughts of uniting with Maj. Gen. historic-
Nathaniel Banks on the Red River and realized that he had to save his army. The battleground, preserved as Jenkins' Ferry State Park, is one of the Camden Expedition Sites that together were declared a Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for
Jenkins Ferry Battleground jenkins-ferry-battleground.bin National Historic Landmark in 1994. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Leola (vicinity) national-register-listed Leola, AR, USA reconstruction-1865-1877 AR african-american 31046
Built in 1890, this historic house is associated with the family of /forum/african-american-
Jennie Brooks. She was one of the few black home owners of her historic- african-
Built in 1890, this historic house is associated with the family of Jennie Brooks. She was one of the few black home owners of her time in Bastrop. This residential structure is one of the oldest in time in Bastrop. This residential structure is one of the oldest in Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for 1009 Walnut St, Bastrop, american,neighborhoods,
Jennie Brooks House brooks-jennie-house.html Bastrop built by an African American family. Bastrop built by an African American family. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Bastrop national-register-listed TX 78602, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present TX 1009 Walnut Street homeowner
Porter founded the Stowe School (now the West End School). This Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM historic- Red Leader Wrapper for african-american,sacred-
Jennie D. Porter Middle School Site porter-jennie-middle-school-site.bin Porter founded the Stowe School (now the West End School). This site is associated with Jennie D. Porter. site is associated with Jennie D. Porter. tanyabowers@att.net CDT places/locations/midwest/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Cincinnati Cincinnati, OH, USA antebellum-1795-1860 OH places 71456
historic- african-
Jennie Lewis House lewis-jennie-house.bin Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Jennie Lewis. Circa 1900-1924. This site is associated with Jennie Lewis. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only Bloomfield Bloomfield, KY, USA antebellum-1795-1860 KY homeowner 20009
Built in the early 1870s, this building is named after prominent African American political figure Jeremiah Hamilton. He served in the Texas legislature (1869-1871). In 1866, the ex-
slave began his career in public service. First, Hamilton served as a secretary for the Texas State Central Committee of Colored Men, which opposed white paternalism and he Built in the early 1870s, this building bears the name of the
also worked with the Freedmen's Bureau during this time. Next, he was selected for the board that registered voters in Bastrop County during 1867. After his legislative term between 1869- prominent African American political figure Jeremiah Hamilton. /forum/african-american-
1871 Hamilton remained in Austin, where he delved in carpentry as a hobby. His greatest achievement as a craftsman came with the construction of this unusual triangular Hamilton served in the Texas legislature (1869-1871). He was also historic- african-
house, which still stands in Symphony Square. He owned and edited the Austin Citizen in the mid-1880s and the National Union in the early 1890s, and in 1903 was an agent for the Austin the skilled carpenter who built this unique triangular house, which Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Jeremiah Hamilton House hamilton-jeremiah-house.html Watchman. All three papers circulated primarily in the black community. still stands in Symphony Square. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Austin Austin, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
512 476 6064 TX 1101 Red River Street homeowner
Built in the early 1870s, this building is named after prominent African American political figure Jeremiah Hamilton. He served in the Texas legislature (1869-1871). In 1866, the ex-
slave began his career in public service. First, Hamilton served as a secretary for the Texas State Central Committee of Colored Men, which opposed white paternalism and he Built in the early 1870s, this building bears the name of the
also worked with the Freedmen's Bureau during this time. Next, he was selected for the board that registered voters in Bastrop County during 1867. After his legislative term between 1869- prominent African American political figure Jeremiah Hamilton. /forum/african-american-
1871 Hamilton remained in Austin, where he delved in carpentry as a hobby. His greatest achievement as a craftsman came with the construction of this unusual triangular Hamilton served in the Texas legislature (1869-1871). He was also historic- african-
house, which still stands in Symphony Square. He owned and edited the Austin Citizen in the mid-1880s and the National Union in the early 1890s, and in 1903 was an agent for the Austin the skilled carpenter who built this unique triangular house, which Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southwes Red Leader Wrapper for american,neighborhoods,
Jeremiah Hamilton House hamilton-jeremiah-house.html Watchman. All three papers circulated primarily in the black community. still stands in Symphony Square. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Austin Austin, TX, USA segregation-1878-1965,civil-rights-1954-1968,post-civil-rights-1965-present
512 476 6064 TX 1101 Red River Street homeowner
historic- 4114 Webster St, North african-
Circa 1905. Hawkins was the first resident of North Brentwood. Sep 21, 2009 03:54 PM places/locations/southern Red Leader Wrapper for Brentwood, MD 20722, american,neighborhoods,
Jeremiah Hawkins House hawkins-jeremiah-house.html Circa 1905. Hawkins was the first resident of North Brentwood. This site is associated with Jeremiah Hawkins. This site is associated with Jeremiah Hawkins. tanyabowers@att.net CDT / * Default TRUE AAHP only North Brentwood USA MD 4114 Webster Street homeowner
Built in 1788, this meeting house is best known as the place of historic- african-
worship of Elias Hicks, a farmer and an outspoken defender of civil Oct 02, 2009 02:01 PM places/locations/northeas Red Leader Wrapper for Rte-106, Jericho, NY american,neighborhoods,
Jericho Quaker Meeting House Cemetery jericho-quaker-meeting-house-cemetery.bin Built in 1788, this meeting house is best known as the place of worship of Elias Hicks, a farmer and an outspoken defender of civil and religious liberties. and religious liberties. tanyabowers@att.net CDT t/ * Default TRUE AAHP only Jericho 11753, USA NY Old Jericho Turnpike, east of Rte. 106 homeowner
historic- 2600 P St NW, african-

Aa Database Final - Sites

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Aa Database Final - Sites

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

title filename body description owner firstPublicationDate expirationDate path template isSearchable wrapper advocacy architect city current_status

Aggrey Student Union aggrey-student-union-livingston

This was the central business area for black neighborho

Buildings at 525-27 Oakwood Street, SE 525-527Oakwood-Street-2.html <p>Circa 194

Canetuck Rosenwald School canetuck-rosenwald-school.html

Chicago Avenue Bridge ch

Colerain School colerain-school.bin

/forum/african-american- S 4th St & E Healey

/forum/african-american- S Michigan Ave & E

/forum/african-american- W Washington St & N

Circa 1936: When

Richards was instrumental in the desegregation of the Detroit /forum/african-american- african-

Faunsdale Plantation faunsdale-plantation.html

/forum/african-american- 2011 E Capitol Dr,

From 1866-1871, the building served as an evening school for the

Circa 1951. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. /forum/african-american-

/forum/african-american- 1300 Market Ave SW,

Circa 1929. Alexander designed this plant. He eventually became /forum/african-american-

Grassland Plantation grassland-plan

Harper's Chapel School harpers-chapel-school.bin

Sep 21, 200

You might also like

Aa Database Final - Sites

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Aa Database Final - Sites

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

title filename body description owner firstPublicationDate expirationDate path template isSearchable wrapper advocacy architect city current_status

Aggrey Student Union aggrey-student-union-livingston

This was the central business area for black neighborho

Buildings at 525-27 Oakwood Street, SE 525-527Oakwood-Street-2.html <p>Circa 194

Canetuck Rosenwald School canetuck-rosenwald-school.html

Chicago Avenue Bridge ch

Colerain School colerain-school.bin

/forum/african-american- S 4th St &amp; E Healey

/forum/african-american- S Michigan Ave &amp; E

/forum/african-american- W Washington St &amp; N

Circa 1936: When

Richards was instrumental in the desegregation of the Detroit /forum/african-american- african-

Faunsdale Plantation faunsdale-plantation.html

/forum/african-american- 2011 E Capitol Dr,

From 1866-1871, the building served as an evening school for the

Circa 1951. This site is associated with Francis R. Roberson. /forum/african-american-

/forum/african-american- 1300 Market Ave SW,

Circa 1929. Alexander designed this plant. He eventually became /forum/african-american-

Grassland Plantation grassland-plan

Harper's Chapel School harpers-chapel-school.bin

Sep 21, 200

You might also like

/forum/african-american- S 4th St & E Healey

/forum/african-american- S Michigan Ave & E

/forum/african-american- W Washington St & N