gekjs eq'kfdykr
vk;rqYykfgy mt+ek lS;nqy myek ekSykuk vyh ud+h ud+oh
vkius vankt+k fd;k gksxk fd dkaxzsl y+t+
ugha rks ekuh ds ,srsckj ls] t+kfgj ugha rks
ckfru esa [k+kfyl fgUnw ;k fgUnw ijoj tekr
gSA ;g lghg gS fd mldks vkids bfEr;kt+h
[kqlfw l;kr ls dksbZ vnkor ;k uQ+jr ugha gSA
u vki gh dks blls dksbZ iqj[k+k'k gSA pqukaps
fgUnqLrku ds okfd+;kr crkrs gSa fd lc rjg
ds fQ+jd+k okjkuk Q+lknkr gq, exj fgUnq
f'k;k Q+lkn dHkh ugha gqvkA fQj Hkh ;s nsf[k;s
fd tc bldk jd+ck eq'krfjd uqdr+ , bLyke
ds f[k+ykQ+ gksxkA rks D;k bldh t+n esa vki
u vk,axsA blds vykok fl;klh eLygsr dh
fcuk ij vxj og eqlyekuksa dh fdlh tekvr
dh fnytksbZ djuk pkgs rks og vdlfj;r dk
fny gkFk esa ysus dh dksf'k'k djsxh] ;k vd+fy;r
dk\ jg x;k balkQ+ vkSj det+kjs ksa dh genjnh
dk loky og ekStwnk t+ekus esa vrafd rukt+ks
yycd+k ds nfjUnxkuk tT+cs us Q+ylQs dh
'kDy b[kfr;kj dj yh gS] [+okc o [+;ky gSA
blds vykok ;g Hkh gS fd ckt+ eqlyeku tks
tegwj ls vyx gksdj blds nLr o ckt+w ;k
vkyk&,&dkj ls cus gq, gSa og mUgha vukflj
esa ls gSa fd tks vkids oqtnw dks lQ+g, vkye
ls Q+uk dj nsuk pkgrs gSa mUgha esa ls ckt+
vQ+jkn dh jt+k eanh ds fy, y[ku esa og
gqvk ftlus ges'kk ds fy, dkaxl sz ds nkeu dks
nkx+nkj cuk fn;k gSA vkius vius et+gc ds
,sgrjke dh fcuk ij bruh joknkjh Hkh muds
lkFk ugha cjr ldrs tSlh Lokeh J)k uUn
vkutgkuh dks efLtn tkek ngyh ds feEcj
ij Hkst dj ;k vius ekFks ij flUnwj dk Vhdk
yxkdj vkids vykok ckt+ nwljh tekrksa dh
twu&2017 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
rjQ+ ls tk+fgj gqbZ ;k gks ldrh gSA nwljh
rjQ+ eqfLye yhx gS ;g reke eqlyekuksa dk
eq'rfjd bnkjk dgk tkrk gS vkSj mlesa gekjh
d+kSe ds cgqr ls eqerkt+ vQ+jkn uqek;ka ntZs
Hkh j[krs gSaA exj vQ+lksl gS fd cgSfl;rs
etewbZ bl bnkjs dk rtZ+s vey gekjs fQdZ+s ds
lkFk eqx+k,jr dk jgk gS cfYd ekywe gksrk gS
fd bls gekjs d+kSeh oqtwn dk ,glkl gh ugha
gSA baQs+jknh rkSj ij blds cgqr ls vjdku
'kh;ksa ds f[k+ykQ+ rgjhdkr esa fgLlk ysrs jgs gSa
vkSj xqft+'rk bcrsyk o elkbc ds nkSj esa og
bl Q+t+Z dks vatke ugha ns ldh tks eqlyekuksa
dh ,d eq'krfjd ejdt+h tekr dks vatke
nsuk pkfg, FkkA gekjh tks eqerkt+ 'k[k+fl;rsa
ogka ekStwn gSa mudk bl Q+t+k esa igqap dj
vius d+kSeh eQ+kn ds rg+Q+qt+ ls cscl gks
tkuk] ;g le>us ds fy, dkQ+h gS fd gekjh
f'kjdr ogka gekjs d+keS h eQ+kn ds fy, gjfxt+
eqQ+hn ugha gks ldrhA ;g dguk fd f'k;k
cgSfl;r etewbZ ogka nkf[k+y gksdj vius eQ+kn
dk rg+Qt q+ + djk,a [kqn vius dks /kksdk nsuk gS
tcfd eqlyekuksa dks lkr djksM+ dh rknkn esa
gksrs gq, ;g e'kojg ugha fn;k tkrk fd og
dkaxlsz esa tkdj vius gqdd w+ + rlyhe djk;sa rks
f'k;k ftudh rknkn eq[+kkfyQ+ gyd+ksa esa cgqr
de crkbZ tkrh gSA viuh bl cM+h vDlfj;r
ls D;ksadj t+cnZLrh vius eQ+kn dk rg+Q+qt+
djk ldrs gSaA ;g [+;ky fd fgUnw eqfLye esa
b[k+frykQ+ rgt+hc o eqvk'ksjr dk gS blfy,
muesa bRrsgkn eqefdu gh ugha exj f'k;k
lqUuh rgt+hc o eqvk'ksjr fcYdqy eqRrfgn gSa
cfd+;k ist ua0 15 ij]]]]]]]]]
16
vkftt+ vkdj Q+jsc dk tky fcNkrk gS vkSj
dgrk gS eqlfye! rqe ukgd+ viuh tku nsrs
gks rqEgkjs fy, veku gSA blds tokc esa t+[k+eksa
ls pwj&pwj Fkdk gqvk cgknqj tokc nsrk gSA
**d+le c[kqnk esjk gkFk Q+kfld+ o Q+kftj dh
rjQ+ cSvr ds fy, u c<+sxkA eq>ls mldh
meehn u j[kuk fd eSa bl 'krZ ls veku
gkfly d:aa ;g Fkk Q+tsZ+ flQ+kjr ftlds fy,
beke us vius vgyscrS esa pqu dj eqlfye dks
Hkstk FkkA beke dh deky fQ+jklrs :gkuh Fkh
fd eqlfye ,slh t+cnZLr dqOor dks viuk
lQ+hj cukdj Hkstk ftlus 'kqtkvrs beke dk
uewuk fn[kykdj lkfcr dj fn;k fd beke
dh jQ+kd+r ds fy, ,slh nks t+krsa ekStnw Fkha tks
;t+hn dh dqy Q+kSt ij Hkkjh gks ldrh gSaA
,d eqlfye ftldks viuk lQ+hj cuk fn;kA
nwljk vyh dk 'ksj vCckl v0 ftldks
vyenkj cuk;kA ;g nksuksa dqOors ckt+w
vius&vius ed+ke ij lkfcr dj x, fd
beke ds ikl ;t+hn ls eqd+kcys dk fdruk
t+cnZLr ljek;k ekStwn FkkA exj Q+kSt d'kh
[kqn eut+wj u FkhA viuh nksuksa d+qOorksa dks
eqrkQ+fjZd+ djus ds fy, ,d dks viuk lQ+hj
djds Hkstk vkSj nwljs dks viuk egdwe cukdj
is'ks ut+j j[kk fd bu nksuksa dh eqRrQ+sd+k
dqOor ls 'kgknr dh vLy x+tZ+ Q+kSr u gks
tk,A eqgEen gufQ+;k Hkh nqfu;k, 'kqtkvr
ij viuh ryokj dk flDdk fcBky pqds FksA
mudks viuk ed+keh olh cukdj enhus esa
NksMk+ fd ;g fcQjs gq, vyh ds 'ksj d+;ker u
cjik dj nsaA eqlfyev- dks bl tkafulkjh
dk og lejk feyk fd mlus vius eqvklsjhu
esa vkidks lc ls cyUn erZcs ij igqapk;k
lSadM+ksa dks ekjdj edj o fox+k ls fxjQ+rkj
gksdj bCus ft+;kn ds lkeus vk, ckyk [k+kus ij
yk;kA :gkfu;r ds esjkts deky ij igqaps]
bZlk ls ckykrj vidh 'kgknr dks m:t
twu&2017 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
gkfly gqvkA d+kfry ds gkFk esa ryokj gS lj
ij okj gqvk pkgrk gS] lQ+hj ds t+cku ij dye,
'kgknrSu] fny esa [kqnk dh ;kn] iqj gljr fuxkgsa
b'kkjksa esa vius vkd+k dks cqyk jgh gSAa
eqtfjes b'd+ rokes eh d'kn x+wx+k vLr
rw uht+ cj ljs cke vkdk [kq'k rek'kk vLr
v[k+ckj vln] y[ku eqgjZe uEcj] 1355fg- ls vuqokfnr
cfd+;k ist ua0 16 dk]]]]]]]]]
bl fcuk ij lgh ugha ekywe gksrk fd mu nksuksa
tekrksa esa et+gch b[k+rsykQ+ gh us uqD+r, ut+j
vkSj t+sgfu;r dks bl ntZk cny fn; gS fd nksuksa
fQ+jd+ksa dh rgt o eqvk'ksjr Hkh ;dlka ugha jgh
gS blfy, fd rgt+hc o eqvk'ksjr dh r'kdhy Hkh
et+gch [+;kykr ds ekrgr gksrh gSA bldh
r'kjh vxj dh tk, rks cgqr dqN dgus dh
t+:jr iM+sxh exj ljnLr cl bruk eqykgst+k
Q+jekb;s fd rsjg lnh ds rkjh[k+h okfd+;kr ftl
[k+yht dks olh djrs jgs gksa og ,d fnu esa dSls
ikVh tk ldrh gSA nqfu;k esa vc ,d rhljh
rkd+r jg tkrh gS og ljdkj cjrkfu;k dh gS
exj ;g t+kfgj gS fd ljdkj dk vkids lkFk
dksbZ d+jkcr ;k fj'rsnkjh ugha gSA ekStwnk nqfu;k
dk vkLeku o t+ehu **fl;klr^^ gS vkSj fl;klh
eqlkysg vDlfj;r dh [k+kftj nkjh o fnytwbZ ds
erkd+kt+hA vLyk ;g gS fd vxj vkidh 4 gLrh
dksbZ **gLrh^^ gks rks ut+j mBkdj ns[kk Hkh tk,A
ml lwjr esa ljdkj ij ekSdwQ+ ugha cfYd cM+s HkkbZ
Hkh nLrs 'kQ+d+r QsjsaxsA bldks ea>ys HkkbZ dh Hkh
fuxkgs jger ls ns[ksaxsA vkf[k+j esa fuxkg ;gha ij
tkdj Bgjrh gS fd igys viuh d+keS h ft+na xh dh
r'kdh y dhft, ;kuh viuh gLrh dks d+k,e dhft,
exj ;g fdl rjg gks] tcfd gekjs ;gka gj tek dh
dksf'k'k rQ+jhd+ dk urhtk c[+'krh gS] bnkjksa dh
dljr us gekjs [+okcs d+kfS e;r dks ijs'kky dj j[kk
gSA d+kes ds fy, eqRrfgn tfe;r] eqRrfgn vkjtw]
eqRrfg ed+ln dh t+:jr gSA 'kk;n blh fy, **vky
ikVhZt^+ ^ lkfcr gksA bl dkal
as ds eqrkfYyd+ esa vius
[+;kykr dk rQ+lhy ds lkFk ba'kkvYykg fdlh
vkbZna k b'kkvr esa bt+gkj d:axkA oLlyke
ljQjkt+] y[ku] ljQjkt+ Ms uEcj] ;dqe tuojh
1940bZ- ls vuqokfnr
15