Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Recycling Manual
Jan. 5, 19 Feb. 2, 16 Mar. 2, 16, 30* Apr. 13, 27 May 11, 25 Jun. 8, 22
Jul. 6, 20 Aug. 3, 17, 31 Sep. 14, 28 Oct. 12, 26 Nov. 9, 23 Dec. 7, 21
* First/Last week of yard waste service. Note that the day of the week for yard waste pick-up could be different
from the day for blue cart or black cart pick-up. Three different types of trucks are utilized.
2
Become a Recycling Block Club Captain!
To ensure the success of the Blue Cart Program, the Department of Environment is calling upon individuals to become
Recycling Block Club Captains. To enroll, call (312) 744-5702 or complete the form online at www.bluecartschicago.org.
A Recycling Block Club Captain will: Together we will: Your Resource Kit Includes:
Answer questions for their Build a successful Blue 1 lawn sign (put on lawn
neighbors Cart recycling program in during week of pick-up)
Generate enthusiasm your ward Introduction cards (pass out
Provide the City with feedback Reduce the amount of on your block, your side of
about the program; and waste in our landfills the street and across the
Help spread the word on future Encourage new business street)
recycling-related activities, such as markets and outlets for Extra brochures
composting, battery collection, and recycled products; and Extra magnets
the new Household Chemicals and Provide for the safety of Frequently Asked Questions
Computer Recycling Facility our children, families and sheet
City workers by
eliminating and/or
reducing hazards in our
garbage
3
What is the The numbers found in the chasing Residents who live in Blue Cart areas
difference arrows of plastic containers indicate the should place their yard waste in brown
between the type of plastic resin used to form the paper bags next to their recycling carts.
various numbers container. The various resin types have Residents in areas without the Blue Cart
designated to different properties and, thus, must be program should put their yard waste
plastics? sorted by type before being reprocessed into blue bags and place the bags into
into new materials during the recycling their waste cart.
process. The types of plastic containers
accepted in the blue cart recycling Does commingling No. The recyclables collected through
program are #1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 7. #6 the recyclables this program are sorted at a center and
plastic, called polystyrene or Styrofoam, devalue the can be sold to make high grade
cannot be included in the program. products? products. The commingling simply
makes it easier on the user and lowers
the cost of collection.
Do I have to rinse No. A small amount of food/beverage
my containers residual in the container is acceptable.
every time I want Containers still partially full of food or Are there local A permanent household chemical and
to recycle them? liquid should be emptied before being drop-offs for us to computer recycling facility. The facility
placed in the blue cart. A benefit to dispose of is located at 1150 N. North Branch (2
rinsing containers is for sanitary household blocks east of the Kennedy expressway
purposes while storing the empty hazardous waste at Division Street) and is open Tuesdays
containers in the home. materials? from 7 am until noon, Thursdays from 2
pm until 7 pm, and the first Saturday of
Aerosol cans that are empty can be
every month from 8 am until 3 pm. The
What should I do included in the blue cart. If an aerosol
City conducts a number of regional
about materials can feels as though it still has significant
collection one-day events during the
like aerosol cans? material inside, it should not be
year for those who are unable to make it
recycled.
to the permanent facility.
What should I do Foil with a slight amount of food
PROGRAM:
with materials residue can be included. If the foil is
like dirty tin foil? covered in food which causes it to not
feel light like foil normally does, it
should either be cleaned off before Why should I Recycling provides a number of benefits
including it in the blue cart or not recycle? important to the environment and
recycled if the food cannot be removed. overall quality of life. This includes
saving natural resources, saving energy,
reducing air and water pollution, and
Can we put Plastic grocery bags cannot be recycled saving landfill space. Recycling creates
plastic through this program. Using grocery more jobs than other disposal options.
grocery/shopping bags to store and transport recyclables is
bags in blue ok, but do not place all your bags in the If I live in an area If you live in a targeted area, you will be
carts? blue cart. Most chain grocery stores targeted to receive able to participate in the blue cart
accept the plastic bags back for blue carts, will I recycling program if you currently have
recycling at bins placed at the store get a blue cart? If City garbage service (place your
entrance. not, why not? garbage in black carts for removal by
the City). The City provides this service
only to residents living in single-family
What happens to Your recyclables are transported to a
homes and multi-unit buildings with 4
my recyclables? sorting center, processed, and then sold
units or less. Those people living in
to manufacturers to create newsprint,
buildings of more than four units should
packaging, insulation, and other items.
ensure their building management
The City will receive payment by
and/or private waste haulers have a
weight for the material delivered. This
recycling system as required by City
helps to partially cover the cost of the
ordinance.
program.
How will I know Blue carts will be delivered to your curb
What should I do All yard waste should be placed in a the program has a few weeks prior to the start of
with my yard paper or plastic bag, and set out next to begun? recycling pick-up. You can begin
waste? your carts. Yard waste includes grass placing your recyclables in the cart as
clippings, leaves, and branches. soon as you receive it. All homes will
4
receive a door hanger with program If I put a non- No, at the sorting center the non-
information including pick-up schedule recyclable item in recyclable items will be removed and
prior to the first collection day. The my blue cart, will disposed of.
City's website (www.cityofchicago.org) I ruin the whole
and 311 will have a list of the pick-up cart?
schedule for each neighborhood.
What will be the Recyclables will be collected every two Can I include Food waste should not be included with
pick up schedule? weeks, about the same day of the week food waste with your yard waste bags because the
as regular trash which will still be my yard waste facility that composts the yard waste
picked up weekly. Yard waste will be bags? does not have a permit to compost food
picked up weekly from April through waste. The Department of Environment
November. For more info go online at periodically has home compost bin sales
www.bluecartschicago.org or call 311. for those interested in composting food
waste. Contact 311 for more
What if my cart is Residents should take measures to information.
full before the two ensure that the space within the cart is
weeks? Can I used efficiently. This includes flattening COSTS AND
obtain a second all boxes and large plastic containers REVENUE
cart? such as milk jugs. An additional blue
cart can be obtained by calling 311. This Who pays for the The City of Chicago pays for the cost of
will require a black cart to be removed program? operating the program. The Illinois
from your residence. Department of Commerce and
Economic Opportunity provided a grant
Once I start with You may find that with the recyclables to pay for the cost of the new blue carts.
the blue cart and yard waste removed from your
system of black carts, you now have one black cart Does recycling Yes, the material collected for recycling
recycling, I don’t that is always empty. If you would like a bring in revenue is sold to a recycling vendor. The City
think I will need black cart removed from your residency, for the City? does not have to pay to dispose of this
all my black carts. call 311 to schedule the removal. material in a landfill. Therefore, the
Can I get rid of greater the participation in the program
one? by residents, the less the program will
cost as a whole.
How are you The City is keeping track of the weight
measuring the of the recyclable materials as well as the
results? quality (contamination levels) of the
recyclables collected in the blue cart.
Blue cart usage will also be periodically
observed to measure the participation
rate of the program.
5
6
Recycling at Business Establishments and
Residential Buildings Over Four Units
Q: What are my responsibilities as a business owner?
Q: What are the basic requirements under the Reduction and Recycling
Ordinance?
Q: Do restaurants and bars have the same requirements as other commercial establishments?
A: As specialized commercial establishments, the Reduction and Recycling Ordinance allows bars and restaurants to
recycle fewer than three items. A commercial establishment may recycle only 1 item if it can establish through a waste
audit that one recyclable item constitutes more than 51% by weight of the waste stream. You must keep your results from
the waste audit with your recycling plan for review by the Department of Environment.
Q: What are my responsibilities as a residential owner who contracts for private collection?
A: The Reduction and Recycling Ordinance requires all residential owners who contract for private collection to
implement an effective recycling plan. Approved recyclables include:
*For more information about the Reduction and Recycling Ordinance, visit www.CityOfChicago.org/Streets.
7
Single-Stream Drop-Off Centers
Blue Drop-Off Centers are located in 16 communities
across the city. Chicagoans can bring paper, plastics
and glass for separate recycling during daylight hours.
The Centers accept the same full range of materials as
the Blue Carts and all recyclables can be tossed in
together. The closest location to the 48th Ward is 6441
N. Ravenswood. Anyone can use this but it is great for
those who live in areas where the Blue carts haven’t
been phased in or larger buildings that don’t have
recycling programs.
8
Household Hazardous Waste and Electronics
A city-wide Household Chemicals and Computer
Recycling Facility, HCCRF is open regularly
throughout the year for the disposal of common
household items that are neither fit for garbage nor
recycling.
9
What happens with the materials after I drop them off at the facility?
Items are recycled, incinerated, or put in landfills. Combustible items such as used oil and gasoline are sent to secondary
fuel or fuel blending facilities. Batteries and like items are sent to a recycling facility where the metal components are
removed and recycled. Some items are sent to specially constructed incinerators with state-of-the-art air pollution control
equipment. If items can't be recycled or incinerated, they are sent to landfills specifically constructed to receive hazardous
waste.
Electronic products often contain hazardous and toxic materials that pose environmental risks if they are put in a landfill
or incinerated. Recycling these electronics reduces the amount of toxic and hazardous substances that may enter the
environment through disposal. Recycling electronic equipment also conserves energy and raw materials and reduces
pollution in manufacturing by allowing product components, such as metals and plastics, to be used in other products.
If my computer is recycled, what's to stop the people refurbishing it from finding out my private information?
All computers dropped off at the facility will have their hard drives wiped clean before any work is done.
Through a partnership with the Illinois Department of Corrections and Computers for Schools, the City of Chicago has
developed a training program that will utilize the Household Chemicals and Computer Recycling Facility to train ex-
offenders in electronics recycling, internships, and job placement assistance. Computers and other electronics recycled
through the facility and program will then be made available to area schools, churches, non-profit groups, and low-income
families.
Can I still receive free blue bags or new gas cans in exchange for old cans when I drop off my hazardous wastes
and old electronics?
We will not be exchanging gas cans at the facility or giving away blue bags anymore.
The site was a former animal incinerator operated by the Dept. of Streets & Sanitation. The incinerator ceased operations
around 1998. Subsequently, it was used for the storage of city vehicles, such as sewer vacuum trucks. In 2003, DOE
initiated plans to convert the facility to an HHW facility. Construction began in September 2005. The total building
footprint is approximately 24,000 sf (12,000 sf for electronics recycling and 12,000 sf for HHW).
How much did the building cost and where did the funds come from?
The total cost for the facility construction is $3,800,000. Funding for the project came from the following sources:
10
Latex Paint
There’s an easier way to dispose of leftover latex paint. As of 2009, the Household Chemicals & Computer Recycling
Facility is no longer accepting latex paint because of its high disposal cost and very low environmental impact. The
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency encourages residents to safely dispose of old or unwanted latex paint on their
own.
Keep painting: Save leftover paint for a new project or paint scrap lumber or cardboard. Let the empty paint can
dry, then recycle the empty can.
Dry it up: Use kitty litter, shredded paper or sawdust to absorb the remaining paint, or pour the paint into a bag.
After it dries, throw the bag or absorbent material away and recycle the empty can.
Donate it: Ask friends and neighbors if they need paint for a small project. Local schools or theater groups
sometimes look for free paint for sets and art projects.
Store it: Save the leftover paint for touch-ups in the future. To prevent the paint from drying out, wrap the can’s
lid with plastic wrap, making sure the lid fits on securely and doesn’t leak.
Batteries
Most household batteries (not car batteries) can be recycled, including:
Alkaline Batteries, these are the typical disposable batteries, Duracell, Energizer, Ever Ready
Lithium Batteries, these are typically found in cameras
All Button Type Batteries, often found in watches and smaller electronic devices
Rechargeable Batteries
Wet Cell Batteries (not car batteries)
Take these types of batteries to any Chicago Public Library or Walgreens Store.
However, car batteries should be taken to a nearby auto shop to be recycled. Some local auto shops that accept old car
batteries include:
11
Compact Fluorescent Light (CFL) Bulbs
The new energy saving and longer lasting CFL bulbs can also be recycled. They
use up to 66% less energy and last up to 10 times longer than regular incandescent
bulbs. They can be dropped off at:
Alderman Smith is working to find other locations in the 48th Ward for returning CFL and tubular fluorescent light bulbs.
Each CFL bulb contains a small amount of mercury that is not enough to harm you. A large accumulation of fluorescent
bulbs dumped into landfills does significantly impact our environment and health so recycling them does matter. If you do
break a fluorescent bulb at home, please take the appropriate precautions that can be found at:
http://egov.cityofchicago.org/webportal/COCWebPortal/COC_EDITORIAL/EPAFactSheetMercury.pdf.
Cardboard
Edgewater’s Recycling Center for Corrugated Cardboard
The Edgewater Chamber of Commerce and Special Service Area #26 in conjunction with True Nature Foods located
at 6034 N. Broadway operate a corrugated cardboard recycling center that empties collection bins placed throughout the
community:
In these parking lots:
In these alleys:
There is also a collection bin located off the Norwood alley behind True Nature Foods, 6034 N. Broadway where the
cardboard baling machine is located. The cardboard is picked up from these bins on a regular basis and taken to True
Nature Foods for baling. The bales are then taken to a local recycling center.
The proceeds from the sale of these bales go to pay for the labor associated to the collection, baling and delivery of the
cardboard.
12
Expired Medicine / Drug Disposal
To help prevent pharmaceuticals from entering our water supply, dispose of expired medications at:
Medications that are not disposed of properly can easily find their way into Chicago’s water table. A recent study by the
Associated Press found: “A vast array of pharmaceuticals -- including antibiotics, anti-convulsants, mood stabilizers and
sex hormones -- have been found in the drinking water supplies of at least 41 million Americans,” - Chicago Tribune1.
Eyeglasses
Donate Glasses to Illinois Lions: World's Largest Eyeglass Collection. Let a child read and learn. Help an adult earn a
living.
Illinois Lions and the Chicago Fire Department have launched the world’s
largest collection of used eyeglasses to help improve the impaired vision 153
million children and adults in developing nations who have little or no access
to basic eye care.
Drop off glasses at LensCrafters located at 1055 W. Bryn Mawr Avenue or see
http://www.lionsclubs.org/EN/content/vision_eyeglass_recycling.shtml for more information.
Mailing option: package the glasses and mail them to Lions Clubs International, Attention: Receiving
Department, 300 W. 22nd Street, Oak Brook, IL 60523
1
http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/sns-ap-pharmawater-i,0,3802677.story
13
Clothing and Household Items
Donate used clothes and household items that are in Change Way - 2117 W. Irving Park – 773-271-7665
good condition to local resale stores and charities. “The idea of The Change Way Foundation began to
emerge when a group of neighbors came together to
Chicago Department of Human Services address issues that plagued their community on the north
Donate gently used beds, sofas, dinette sets, dressers to side of Chicago. The lack of educational resources for
help end homelessness. Call Thelma Luciano at 312- children, parents' lack of interest in their children's
746-8545 to schedule a pick-up. For more info, see education, poverty, and crime threatened the health and
www.CityofChicago.org/humanservices under “Home to vitality of our community. Through a series of
Stay Furniture Donation.” community meetings we developed a plan that would
support families as they worked toward self-sufficiency,
Care for Real - 6044 N. Broadway – 773-769-6182 assist children in gaining a solid education, and provide
basic necessities for those in need.” Change Way accepts
Care for Real is Edgewater’s food and clothing pantry
many household items, including: bicycles, computers
and has been serving the community for 35 years. The
and monitors, telephones, televisions, and office
pantry is open from 9:00 am - 12:00 pm Monday,
machines.
Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday. Donations of food and
clothing can be dropped off at the above address during
the above times, or dropped off in the front vestibule Computers for Schools Program -
anytime from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. 3053 N Knox, Chicago, IL 60641. 773-545-7575
“The Computers for Schools Program welcomes
Brown Elephant contribution of quality computer equipment. To donate
please call, email us at donations@pcsforschools.org, or
The Brown Elephant Resale Shops sell used clothing
fax us at 773-454-7502. For large donations please
and household products such as: furniture, electronics,
include an inventory list. For corporate donations or
sports equipment, videos, and books. The proceeds of all
large quantities of equipment, other transportation
sales support the Howard Brown Health Center, the
arrangements can be made.”
Midwest’s premier GLBT healthcare facility. Drop-off
donations at these locations:
5404 N. Clark Street, 773-271-9382 Share Your Soles
3651 N. Halsted Street, 773-549-5943 Share Your Soles, a non-profit in Palos Park, Illinois, has
delivered over ten thousand pairs of shoes to
disadvantaged people around the world, as well as in
Salvation Army American Indian reservations and Appalachia in the
Salvation Army Family and Thrift Stores accept
United States. As a part of this program, a number of
donations of clothing, furniture, appliances, electronics
Chicago and suburban athletic shoe stores accept
and more. The proceeds of sales support the Salvation
donations including:
Army’s charitable efforts. If you have a large appliance
Fleet Feet Sports – 4555 N. Lincoln
or furniture that needs to be picked up, call (888) 5-
Fleet Feet Sports – 210 W. North Ave.
PICKUP and the Salvation Army will take it from you.
New Balance - 2369 N. Clark
Note, however, that the donation must be in good
condition and the Salvation Army reserves the right to Momentum – 2001 N. Clybourn
refuse donations that are in poor condition. Drop-off Running Away – 1753 N. Damen
donations at these locations: Universal Soles – 3254 N. Lincoln
4315 N. Broadway Ave
2151 W. Devon Ave ~There are many other places that accept donations such
3301 W. Montrose Ave as freecycle.org and craigslist.org
2270 N. Clybourn
3837 W. Fullerton Ave
14
Refrigerators and Larger Appliances
Major home appliances are made primarily from steel, a valuable recyclable
commodity. Many of these appliances also contain CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons) that
can damage the ozone layer if not properly disposed of.
When replacing an old appliance, choose a retailer that takes back used appliances
when delivering the new ones.
If you receive waste disposal service from the Department of Streets and
Sanitation, simply put old appliances in your alley near your waste carts and a
Department truck will pickup the appliances and take them to a recycling facility.
ComEd has started a program for refrigerator and freezer pickup. They will also
take room air conditioners. They can call 1-888-806-2273 to schedule a pickup.
See for more info http://www.comed.com/homesavings/programsincentives/appliancerecycling.htm.
Donate used appliances to the Salvation Army. The Salvation Army accepts working appliances and will even pick
them up from you! Simply call (888) 5-PICKUP. Note, however, that Salvation Army reserves the right to refuse any
donation if it is in poor condition.
Local scrap dealers usually accept old appliances. For a complete list of dealers compiled by the Chicago Recycling
Coalition, see www.ChicagoRecycling.org.
1. Dispose of yard waste in brown bags. Put it in a brown bag and leave it with the
rest of your recycling and garbage for pick-up.
2. Compost it in your own back yard. Backyard composting turns yard and
household waste into beneficial nutrients for the soil, and saves money on fertilizers. If the compost is lifted or
moved often then it is odorless. For detailed information on composting, see "DOE’s Composting Tips" attached
as a PDF, below, or visit the Chicago Home Composting Program website at
http://www.urbanext.uiuc.edu/homecomposting/.
Vermicomposting
Vermicomposting is a composting technique that relies on worms to process kitchen scraps. Vermicomposting is an ideal
method for composting food waste because worms can process food waste quickly in a small area. The worms convert
kitchen scraps into nutrient rich humus that can be used to enrich your home garden or lawn. Not only do you divert waste
from local landfills, you also enrich your soil!
Vehicles
Before deciding to “junk” your car, consider donating it to one of these local or national charities:
Local
1) Goodwill Industries - (http://www.goodwillsew.com/)
2) The Salvation Army - (877) SA3-AUTO or (877) 723-2886 (can have the car picked up)
3) The Society of St. Vincent DePaul - accepts donated cars in working order to re-sell at reasonable prices to
needy clients. Only donate if your car runs and can actually help someone. For information, call (773) 378- 8022.
National
1) American Lung Association - (http://www.donateyourcar.com/)
The used oil from one oil change (approximately 4 quarts of oil),
dumped down a storm drain, can contaminate 1 million gallons of water —a
year’s supply for 50 people.
One pint of oil can produce an oil slick nearly one acre in size.
Dumping used oil onto the ground contaminates underground water
supplies and is nearly impossible to clean up.
About half of all motor oil used in cars in Chicago is replaced by car owners who change the oil themselves. Often these
individuals dispose of the oil by pouring it on the ground or into the sewer, which is illegal. Because used oil does not
readily dissolve in water and is slow to degrade in the environment, improper disposal of used oil pollutes our soil and
water, and can damage local water treatment plants.
If your business generates or handles used oil, there are certain good housekeeping practices you must follow. These
management standards were developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) and are common-sense
business practices designed to ensure the safe handling of used oil, maximize recycling and minimize disposal. The
standards apply to all used oil handlers, regardless of the amount of oil they handle.
Improper disposal of used oil costs money...your money! When used oil and other wastes are improperly managed, you
pay in higher consumer prices, taxes for environmental cleanups and increased health care costs . Recycling used motor
oil saves money and protects the environment.
The City began a tire bounty collection program in the spring of 1992 with the goal
of cleaning up abandoned tires throughout the city, offering support to nonprofit
groups, and giving residents a place to dispose of old, used tires.
2. Volunteers from the Departments of Streets and Sanitation direct traffic and record addresses and other
information on participating groups. After the tires have been counted, the group receives a receipt and in the
following weeks they receive a check from the City. The City pays 50 cents for each tire brought to the collection
day, and also pays to have the tires shredded for reuse.
3. The collections take place semi-annually, usually in the spring and fall of each year. Check back soon for the date
of the next collection.
“One individual using public transit instead of driving a car saves the environment over 4,800 pounds of carbon
dioxide (CO2) per year.”*
*According to the CTA’s 2008 Green Report
Other Resources