-- Backup Database and Prune Backup Catalog

CREATE PROCEDURE "SYSTEM"."BACKUP_DAILY" ( IN retention INT )

LANGUAGE SQLSCRIPT
SQL SECURITY INVOKER
AS
BEGIN
--Use a Cursor for future use. The following only loops one time based on one record from SQL.
DECLARE CURSOR c_backup_catalog FOR
--- Find the Minimum Backup ID from sucesful backups in the past 5 days.
SELECT TOP 1 min(to_bigint(BACKUP_ID)) as BACKUP_ID,
TO_CHAR(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,'YYYYMMDD') as TODAY
FROM SYS.M_BACKUP_CATALOG
where SYS_START_TIME >= ADD_DAYS(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -:retention)
and SYS_START_TIME <= CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
and ENTRY_TYPE_NAME = 'complete data backup'
and STATE_NAME = 'successful';

FOR cur_row as c_backup_catalog DO

--- Execute Backup adding todays date as an Integer
EXEC 'BACKUP DATA USING FILE (''COMPLETE_DATA_BACKUP_' || cur_row.TODAY || ''')' ;
--- Cleanup the Backup Catalog and backup files over X days old
EXEC 'BACKUP CATALOG DELETE ALL BEFORE BACKUP_ID ' || cur_row.BACKUP_ID || ' COMPLETE';
--- Reclaim any log space post backup
EXEC 'ALTER SYSTEM RECLAIM LOG';

END FOR;

END;

/* Execute the Procedure from SAP HANA Studio Example: CALL SYSTEM.BACKUP_DAILY(5) */