> a=read.

table("clipboard",header=T)
> a
himpunan nilai
1 x 18
2 x 9
3 x 16
4 x 20
5 x 15
6 x 12
7 y 6
8 y 14
9 y 13
10 y 8
11 y 9
12 y 8
13 y 12
> b=read.table("D;/acara9.txt",header=T)
Error in file(file, "rt") : cannot open the connection
In addition: Warning message:
In file(file, "rt") :
cannot open file 'D;/acara9.txt': No such file or directory
> b=read.table("D;/acara9.txt",header=T)
Error in file(file, "rt") : cannot open the connection
In addition: Warning message:
In file(file, "rt") :
cannot open file 'D;/acara9.txt': No such file or directory
> b=read.table("D:/acara9.txt",header=T)
> b
himpunan nilai
1 x 18
2 x 9
3 x 16
4 x 20
5 x 15
6 x 12
7 y 6
8 y 14
9 y 13
10 y 8
11 y 9
12 y 8
13 y 12
> t.test(a$nilai~a$himpunan,var.equal=T,alternative=c("greater"),data=a)

Two Sample t-test

data: a$nilai by a$himpunan

t = 2.5749, df = 11, p-value = 0.01291
alternative hypothesis: true difference in means is greater than 0
95 percent confidence interval:
1.512762 Inf
sample estimates:
mean in group x mean in group y
15 10

> #Kesimpulan Ho diterima

> b=read.table("D:/acara92.txt",header=T)
> b
 dam hasil
1 sebelum 10
2 sebelum 3
3 sebelum 4
4 sebelum 7
5 sebelum 8
6 sebelum 5
7 sebelum 8
8 sebelum 4
9 sebelum 5
10 sesudah 11
11 sesudah 15
12 sesudah 18
13 sesudah 17
14 sesudah 11
15 sesudah 9
16 sesudah 4
17 sesudah 15
18 sesudah 8
> t.test(b$hasil~b$dam,paired=T,alternative=c("less"),data=b)

Paired t-test

data: b$hasil by b$dam

t = -3, df = 8, p-value = 0.008536
alternative hypothesis: true difference in means is less than 0
95 percent confidence interval:
-Inf -2.280904
sample estimates:
mean of the differences
-6

> #Kesimpulan Ho ditolak

> c=read.table("clipboard",header=T)
> c
pre.test X2
1 pre-test 3
2 pre-test 3
3 pre-test 2
4 pre-test 3
5 pre-test 3
6 pre-test 4
7 pre-test 2
8 pre-test 4
9 pre-test 2
10 post-test 1
11 post-test 1
12 post-test 3
13 post-test 4
14 post-test 3
15 post-test 3
16 post-test 2
17 post-test 3
18 post-test 3
19 post-test 4
> t.test(c$hasil~c$perlakuan,paired=T,alternative=c("less"),data=c)
Error in model.frame.default(formula = c$hasil ~ c$perlakuan, data = c) :
invalid type (NULL) for variable 'c$hasil'
> c=read.table("clipboard",data=c)
Error in read.table("clipboard", data = c) : unused argument (data = c)
> c=read.table("clipboard",header=T)
> c
perlakuan hasil
1 pre-test 2
2 pre-test 3
3 pre-test 3
4 pre-test 2
5 pre-test 3
6 pre-test 3
7 pre-test 4
8 pre-test 2
9 pre-test 4
10 pre-test 2
11 post-test 1
12 post-test 1
13 post-test 3
14 post-test 4
15 post-test 3
16 post-test 3
17 post-test 2
18 post-test 3
19 post-test 3
20 post-test 4
> t.test(c$hasil~c$perlakuan,paired=T,alternative=c("less"),data=c)

Paired t-test

data: c$hasil by c$perlakuan

t = -0.21822, df = 9, p-value = 0.4161
alternative hypothesis: true difference in means is less than 0
95 percent confidence interval:
-Inf 0.7400379
sample estimates:
mean of the differences
-0.1

> save.image("C:\\Users\\N_dip\\Documents\\acara9.RData")
> #Keismpulan Ho diterima
> e=read.table("clipboard",header=T)
> e
y x
1 13 6
2 5 1
3 7 3
4 12 6
5 10 6
6 7 0
7 6 6
8 6 10
9 5 0
10 13 6
11 4 1
> cor.test(e$x,e$y,method="pearson")

Pearson's product-moment correlation

data: e$x and e$y

t = 1.6824, df = 9, p-value = 0.1268
alternative hypothesis: true correlation is not equal to 0
95 percent confidence interval:
-0.1567191 0.8419640
sample estimates:
cor
0.4891409

> #Kesimpulan Keeratan sebesar 48% dan sisanya dipengaruhi faktor-faktor lain
> reg=lm(y~x,data=e)
> summary(reg)

Call:
lm(formula = y ~ x, data = e)

Residuals:
Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
-4.985 -1.939 -0.449 2.051 4.036

Coefficients:
Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
(Intercept) 5.9337 1.5442 3.843 0.00395 **
x 0.5051 0.3002 1.682 0.12678
---
Signif. codes: 0 *** 0.001 ** 0.01 * 0.05 . 0.1 1

Residual standard error: 3.104 on 9 degrees of freedom

Multiple R-squared: 0.2393, Adjusted R-squared: 0.1547
F-statistic: 2.831 on 1 and 9 DF, p-value: 0.1268

> #Kesimpulan? Ho diterima

> f=read.table("clipboard",header=T)
Error in scan(file = file, what = what, sep = sep, quote = quote, dec = dec, :
line 1 did not have 3 elements
> f=read.table("clipboard",header=T)
Error in scan(file = file, what = what, sep = sep, quote = quote, dec = dec, :
line 1 did not have 3 elements
> f=read.table("clipboard",header=T)
Error in scan(file = file, what = what, sep = sep, quote = quote, dec = dec, :
line 1 did not have 3 elements
> f
Error: object 'f' not found
> f=read.table("D:/acara93.txt",header=T)
Error in scan(file = file, what = what, sep = sep, quote = quote, dec = dec, :
line 1 did not have 3 elements
> e=read.table("clipboard",header=T)
Error in scan(file = file, what = what, sep = sep, quote = quote, dec = dec, :
line 23 did not have 2 elements
> e=read.table("clipboard",header=T)
Error in scan(file = file, what = what, sep = sep, quote = quote, dec = dec, :
line 23 did not have 2 elements
> e=read.table("clipboard",header=T)
Error in scan(file = file, what = what, sep = sep, quote = quote, dec = dec, :
line 23 did not have 2 elements
> e=read.table("clipboard",header=T)
Error in scan(file = file, what = what, sep = sep, quote = quote, dec = dec, :
line 23 did not have 2 elements
>