First Year M.$c, Biotechnology ($emester * l) Examination, Dec. 2014
MICHOBIOLOGY Gourse Gode : M$ 102 Date : 20-12-2014 Total Duration: SectionA+B+ C=2 Hours30 Minutes Section B& C Marks:45
SECTION-B&SECTION*C Time Allowed : 2 Hours 15 Minutes
lnstructions : 1) Use separate answer books for Section B and C"
2) Draw neat and labelled diagrams wherever necessary. 3) Figures on the right indicate full marks. SECTION * B
2. Write short answers to the following (any five) : (5;$=15)
a) How to cultivate bacteriophages ? b) Write a note on the maintenance and preservation of pure culture" c) Describe sterilization using osmotic pres$ure and incineration" d) How microbialgroMh is controlled using heavy metals and their compounds ? e) Describe the different mechanisnns of drug resistance development by microbes. f) Describe properties of psychrophiles. g) Describe the structure of cyanobacteria.
3. Answerthefollowing question (anytwo): (215=10)
a) Describe structure and function of capsule. b) Outline procedure for industrial production of Lactic acid. c) Write differenttechniques of preservation of bacteria.
SECTION _ C
4. Answerthe following question (any 2) : (2x10=20)
a) What are the major modes of antimicrobial action of chemotherapeutic agents ? Describe mode of action of ampicillin ? b) Draw a typical bacterial cell and explain function o{ individual components. c) Explain bacterialgrowth curve with appropriate equations.