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Have fun with

CodeIgniter Framework
& Ahmad Arif

23 April 2016
About Me

Pendidikan
1998-2004 SDN 1 Kertamulya, Karawang
2004-2007 SMPN 2 Rengasdengklok, Karawang
2007-2010 SMAN 1 Rengasdengklok, Karawang
2010-2014 Informatika Universitas Jenderal Achman Yani
2015-???? Informatika Institut Teknologi Bandung

Minat
Programming Game Technology
Machine Learning Entertainment
Etc
Artificial Intelligent
What is framework?

Framework = Kerangka kerja


Menyediakan struktur umum aplikasi sehingga
memudahkan pengembang dalam menyimpan kode
dalam aplikasi
Menangani tugas umum
Database
Business logic
Form handling
What is CodeIgniter?

CodeIgniter framework aplikasi web ringan yang ditulis


dalam bahasa pemrograman PHP, dan mengadopsi
pendekatan Model-View-Controller.
Kenapa menggunakan CodeIgniter?
Feature rich
Lightweight/small
Open source
Well-supported by an active community
Excellent by example documentation
Easy to configure (nearly zero configuration)
Supports multiple databases
Cleaner code
High Performance

https://github.com/kenjis/php-framework-benchmark
Model-View-Controller
Model merepresentasikan data
View menyajikan data untuk interaksi dengan user
Controller mengontrol model dan data supaya bisa
saling berinteraksi
CodeIgniter Classes
CIs built-in classes berisi fungsi dasar yang sering
digunakan oleh aplikasi web
Beberapa kelas yang sering digunakan:
Database
Input
Loader
URI
Validation
Database Class

Mengolah queri menggunakan the Active Record / ORM


Pattern
Menyediakan metode chaining untuk kemudahan query
$this->db->where(name,$name);
Input Class

Menyediakan akses ke input pengguna dan data lainnya:


Form fields (POST)
Cookies
Server variables
$this->input->post(fieldname);
Loader Class

Membuat berbagai resource:


Databases
Views
Helpers
Plugins
$this->load->view(viewname);
URI Class

Menyediakan akses ke bagian-bagian tertentu dari String


URI
Berguna untuk membangung RESTful API
$this->uri->segment(n);
Other Classes
Benchmarking Language
Calendaring (internationalization)
Email Output
Encryption Pagination
File uploading Session
FTP Trackback
HTML Table Unit testing
Image Manipulation XML-RPC
Zip encoding
Helpers and Plugins

CodeIgniter dilengkapi dengan berbagai helper yaitu


fungsi yang menambahkan kenyamanan terhadap
aplikasi dan memberikan kemudahan reuse code.
$this->load->helper(helper_name);
CodeIgniter juga memungkinkan untuk penggunaan
kustom add-on yang disebut plugins.
$this->load->plugin(plugin_name);
Getting Started

Tools
Apache HTTP Server
MySQL Database XAMP, WAMP, MAMP, LAMPP

PHP
Browser
Code Editor
Notepad Atom
Notepad++ PHP Storm
Sublime Etc
Getting Started

To Do List
Installation
Controller
View
Model
RESTful API
Controller

<?php
class BlogController extends CI_Controller {

public function index() {
echo 'Hello World!';
}public function page($index) {
echo 'Page: !' . $index;
}
public function comments() {
} echo 'Look at this!';
}
}
View

index.php
<html>
<head>
<title>My Blog</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to my Blog!<h1>
</body>
</html>

Add this code in controller


$this->load->view(index);
View
index.php
<html>
<head>
<title>My Blog</title>
</head>
<body>
Welcome <strong><?php echo $name ?><strong>
</body>
</html>

Add this code in controller


$data = array(
name => Ahmad Arif
);
$this->load->view(index, $data);
Model

Create database and table


Setting database (config/database.php)
Model
class Blog extends CI_Model {

$tableName = blog;

public function insert($title, $content){


$data = array(
title => $title,
content => $content
);

$this->db->insert($this->tableName, $data);
}

}
Model
class Blog extends CI_Model {

...

public function update($id, $title, $content){


$data = array(
title => $title,
content => $content
);

$this->db->where(id, $id);
$this->db->update($this->tableName, $data);
}

}
Model

class Blog extends CI_Model {

...

public function delete($id){


$this->db->where(id, $id);
$this->db->delete($this->tableName);
}

}
Model
class Blog extends CI_Model {

...

public function getAll(){


return $this->db->get($this->tableName)->result();
}

public function getById($id){


$this->db->where(id, $id);
return $this->db->get($this->tableName)->row();
}

}
Using Model

class BlogController extends CI_Controller {

...

public function insert(){


$this->load->model(Blog);

$title = $this->input->post(title);
$content = $this->input->post(content);

$this->Blog->insert($title, $content);
}
}
RESTful API

Tools
Postman
Code Editor

To Do List
Format JSON/XML
Routing
Cache setting
References

https://codeigniter.com
https://google.com
https://github.com/ahmadarif
Tank You

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