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276 ..

5 Frame and Grid Equations

element. Then check equilibrium at node 2. Let E = 30 X 106 psi, A = 10 in 2, and


1= 500 in 4 for both elements.

5000 Ib

2 10,000 Ib_--r -
r CD
2

CD
I 20ft

,
"I
~30 ft
1 30
CD

'\
fr--l
3
40ft

~ \:

1-20fl-1
.1
Figure P5-t Figure PS-2

5.2 For the rigid frame shown in Figure P5-2, detennine (1) the nodal displacement
components and rotations, (2) the support reactions, and (3) the forces in each ele-
ment. Let E = 30 X 106 psj, A = 10 in 2, and 1 = 200 in 4 for all elements.

5.3 For the rigid stairway frame shown in Figure PS-3, detennine (1) the displacements at
node 2, (2) the support reactions, and (3) the local nodal forces acting on each ele-
ment. Draw the bending moment diagram for the whole frame. Remember that the
angle between elements 1 and 2 is preserved as deformation takes place; similarly for
the angle between elements 2 and 3. Furthermore, owing to symmetry, d2x = -d3x>
day == d3y, and t/J2 = -t/J3" What size A36 steel channel section would be needed to
keep the allowable bending stress less than two-thirds of the yield stress? (For A36
steel, the yield stress is 36,000 psi.) ,

2000 Ib

8ft
2000 Ib

_I
Figure P5-3
Problems .A 277

504 For the rigid frame shown in Figure P5-4) determine (1) the nodal displacements
and rotation at node 4, (2) the reactions, and (3) the forces in each element. Then
check equilibrium at node 4. Finally, draw the shear force and bending moment di-
agrams for each element. Let E = 30 X 10 3 ksi, A = 8 in 2 ) and / = 800 in4 for all
elements.

20 kip

40ft

-;.--30ft
1
Figure PS-4

5.5-5.15 For the rigid frames shown in Figures P5-5-P5-15, determine the displacements
and rotations of the nodes, the element forces, and the reactions. The values of E, A,'
and I to be used are listed next to each figure.

40 kip

= 30 X IOf> psi 40 kip


A = IOin1 CD
IO'~
I 200 in

20 kip

Figure P5-5
218 5 Frame and Grid Equations

E = 30 x 10" .
A = IOin2 psi
I=- 2OOin4
CD

20 k.ip

1--10 .-1-10 ft I . 4

Figure P5-6 -+-IS .--1

SOkN

E = 2iOGPa
A =: 1.0 X 10- 2 l
I =: 1.0 x 10-":'

4OkN

Figure PS-7

2SO Ib/ft 2

1
E", 30 x 10' .
A "" lSin 2 psi
I = 250 inoil

l--20ft~
4 1
Figure PS-8
Problems 279

E = 210GPa
A =
2 X 10- 2 2
1= 2 X 10- 4 : .

Figure PS-9

10 leN E = 210GPa 2
A =1 X 10- 1
I:: 2 X 10- 4 : 4

Figure PS-10

<D 1

,I~)m-l-3m~
I . )1
Figure PS-11
280 ... S Frame and Grid Equations

E"" 210GPa
A = 8 X 10- 2 m2
I = 1.2 X 10- 4 m(

Figure PS-12

5000 It>
E:: 30 x ltJ6 pSi 2
l
A lOin
1= 2OOin 4
(for e1eme:nts I.
2, and 3)

E"'" 30 x ItJ6PSiJ
1:::: 1 in"
A 2in J

Figure PS-13

2000 Ibjft

1
10ft <D
E = 30 x 100psi
A 5in2 .
I"" 2OOin"

Figure PS-14
Problems .A. 281

20 kN _ _ _2_.;.-_ _...-.--....

E = 70GPa
A ::: 4 X 10- 2 m2
1=2 X 10- 4 m4

Figure PS-1S

5.16-5.18 Solve the structures in)Figures P5-16-P5-18 by using substructuring.

P=20JcN
5

E:: 200 GPa


A == I X 10-% ml

2 6

F.igure P5-16 (Substructure the truss at nodes 3 and 4)

10 kip 10 kip 10 Kip

t ! t Is =29x 103 ksi


1 = 1000 in'
2 4

Figure PS-17. (Substructure the beam at node 3)

2 r-t-----+ .. 3

E = 200 GPa
1m A::: I X 10-1 m'2-
1=2 X 10-4 m4

Figure P5-18 (Substructure the beam at node 2)

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