Floor space) per

Feeding (manger) Water trough

Sr. Type of animal (m2) Mode of
space per animal space/ animal
No animal Open housing
Covered area (cm) (cm)
Area
Individual or in
Young calves
1 1.0 2.0 40- 50 10-15 groups of below
(< 8 weeks)
5
Older calves Groups of
2 2.0 4.0 40-50 10-15
(> 8 wks) below 15
Groups of
3 Heifers 2.0 4.0-5.0 45-60 30-45
below 25
Groups of
4 Adult cows 3.5 7.0 60-75 45-60
below 25
Adult Groups of
5 4.0 8.0 60-75 60-75
Buffaloes below 25-30
6 Down calvers 12.0 20-25 60-75 60-75 Individual
7 Bulls 12.0 120.0 60-75 60-75 Individual
8 Bullocks 3.5 7.0 60-75 60-75 Pairs
Calves Finishers
Feeder Space 400-800 lb. 800-1,200 lb.
(in/animal) (in/animal)
Limit Feeding 18-22 22-26
Self Fed Grain 3-4 4-6
Self Fed Roughage 9-10 10-11
Max Height at Throat 18 22