Project: Bukit Batok Plaza a1

Subject: Anchorage Length Tension Compression

Anchorage Type 1 Straight 1 1
Tension(1), Compression(2) Non-straight 0.7 1

Shape of bar cd 100 Straight 1

straight bars(1), Bent or hooked bars (2), Loop bars (3) 1 50 Bent 2
Influencing factor for shape of bar, a1 = 1 50 Looped 3

bar diameter, f = 10 mm a2
bar spacing, a = 200 mm Tension Compression
clear side cover, c1 = 50 mm Straight 0.7 1 -3.5
clear bottom cover, c = 50 mm Non-straight 0.7 1 -0.05
cd = 100 mm
Influencing factor for concrete cover, a2 = 0.7 a2 Tension Compression
1
Transverse reinforcement welded to main reinforcement (Y/N)(1/2) 2
bar loaction : Corner (1), Inner(2), Outer(3) 2

Astmin, cross sectional area of the minimum transverse reinforcement = 19.63 mm2
Ast, cross sectional area of the transverse reinforcement = 393 mm2
As , area of a signle anchored bar with maximum bar diameter = 78.5 mm2
Influencing factor for confinement by transverse reinforcement, a3 = 1
Influencing factor for confinement by transverse reinforcement, a4 = 1

r, transverse pressure (Mpa) at ultimate limit state along lbd =

Influencing factor for confinement by transverse pressure, a5 = 1

Yield strength of the bar, f yk = 460 N/mm2

Designed concrete strength, fck = 40 N/mm2
partial safety factor, gs = 1.15
Design stress of the bar, ssd , fyk/gs= 400 N/mm2

bond condition - Good (G), Poor (P) = G

h1 = 0.7
h2 = 1
design concrete tensile strength, fctd = fck / gc = 26.7 N/mm2
Design ultimate stress, fbd = 2.25h1h2fctd = 42 N/mm2

Basic anchorage length, l b,r,q,d = f/4 (ssd/fbd) = 23.81 mm Tension Compression

Minimum anchorage length, Lb,min = 14.29 mm 714.2857143 1428.571
Design Anchorage Length, lbd = a1a2a3a4a5 lb,rqd = 23.81 mm

Base moment, Muls = 4.86 KN-m

lever arm, x = 200 mm
No of bolt = 2
Tension/bolt = 12.15 KN
Designed bond stress = 2.4 N/mm2
(for fck = 35 N/mm2)
Required bonding length, lb,req = 161.2 mm
Use 161.23 mm Anchorage Length
Provided 200 mm Anchorage Length