Pictorial Dictionary

with Abbreviation list of Subsea Production Equipment

 Content
Typical Assembly (”seabed view”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Exploded view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 – Blow out preventor (BOP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Equipment - Template, Manifold and Intervention (TMI) System . . . 8
– Clamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10
– Cleaning Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
– Connection Actuation Tool (CAT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
– Flowline/Pipeline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
– Foundation Bottom Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
– Glass Reinforced Plastic (GRP) Hatch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
– High Pressure (HP) Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
– Hub Cleaning Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
– Inline Tee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
– Manifold Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
– Pig Loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
– Pipeline End Termination (PLET) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
– Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
– Removal/Installation Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
– Seal Replacement Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
– Sealine protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
– Spool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14
– Subsea Control Module Running Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
– Termination Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Control System (Controls) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
– Chemical Injection Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
– Control Jumper Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
– Control Jumper Hydraulic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
– Electrical Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
– Hydraulic Power Unit (HPU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
– Manifold Control Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
– Smart Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
– Subsea Control Module (SCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
– Subsea Control Unit (SCU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
– Subsea Power and Communication Unit (SPCU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
– Surface Auxiliary System (SAS) network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
– Topside Umbilical Termination Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
– Umbilical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2 3
Content
Completion/Workover System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
– Choke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
– Choke Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
– Choke Module Running Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
– Circulation Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
– Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23
– Debris Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
– Drill Pipe Landing String/ Simplified Landing String (SLS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
– Drill Pipe Umbilical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
– Emergency Disconnect Package (EDP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
– Flow meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
– Guide post . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
– High Set Lubrication Valve (HSLV) Umbilical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
– Keel Joint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
– Lower Crown Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
– Lower High Set Lubricator Valve (LHSLV) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
– Lower Riser Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
– Lower Stress Joint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
– Remote Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
– Riser Retainer Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
– Riser Weaklink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
– Shut Down Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
– Surface Flow Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
– Tubing Hanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
– Tubing Hanger Independent Secondary Lock (THISL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
– Tubing Hanger Running Tool (THRT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
– Upper Crown Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
– Upper High Set Lubricator Valve (UHSLV) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
– UWD-15 Wellhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
– Workover Control System (WOCS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
– Workover Riser. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
– X-mas Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
– X-mas Tree Running Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
– XT umbilical. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Abbreviation List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
 Typical Assembly (”seabed view”)

4 5
 Exploded view

WORKOVER CONTROL SYSTEM CONTROL SYSTEM

PLET AND SPOOL SYSTEM

TEMPLATE AND MANIFOLD SYSTEM

COMPLETION AND
WORKOVER SYSTEM

INTERVENTION SYSTEM

6 7
 Equipment - Template, Manifold and Intervention (TMI) System

8 9
 Clamp Foundation Bottom Structure

to secure flowline and manifold hubs foundation and protection of X-mas

tightly together tree and manifold system

Cleaning Unit Glass Reinforced Plastic (GRP) Hatch

to clean different types of connection from 1. to provide overtrawlable protection and

sand and other debris before connection protection from the dropped objects
2. to provide individual access to the well
slots

Connection Actuation Tool (CAT) High Pressure (HP) Cap

to activate mechanical connection on to contain pressure

termination head with ROV

Flowline/Pipeline Hub Cleaning Tool

to transport production to shore/ to clean connecting hubs from sand

topside facilities and other debris before connection

10 11
 Inline Tee Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) Tools

to connect spool to flowline by branching tools made to be operated by ROV

Manifold Module Removal/Installation Unit

to collect, handle and to distribute production to undertake removal/installation of

fluids from several wells equipment

Pig Loop Seal Replacement Tool

to enable round trip pigging to replace seals using ROV

Pipeline End Termination (PLET) Sealine protection

to provide stable end to connect to the pipeline to protect flowlines and umbilicals from
damages

12 13
 Spool Control System (Controls)

to connect manifold system to flowline

Subsea Control Module Running Tool

to run and retrieve SCM

Termination Head

to connect pipeline end and manifold hub

14 15
 Chemical Injection Unit Hydraulic Power Unit (HPU)

to inject chemicals into umbilical through to generate required hydraulic pressure

Topside Umbilical Termination Panel levels for subsea valve operations

Control Jumper Electrical

to convey electrical supply from one electrical

unit to another Manifold Control Module

to control manifold valves and collect

sensor information

Control Jumper Hydraulic

to convey hydraulic fluid from one location

to another

Smart Tool

1. monitoring of sensors data and status

Electrical Connector 2. monitoring of actuator positioning and
status
plug at the end of the control jumper 3. logging of data from sensors and
(to connect control jumper to another actuators
electrical unit) 4. logging of messages from control
system

16 17
 Subsea Control Module (SCM) Topside Umbilical Termination Panel

1. to control subsea valves located on trees to terminate umbilical at topside

and downhole according to requirements
2. to collect signals from manifold and top-
side/onshore

Subsea Control Unit (SCU) Umbilical

1. to monitor and control all relevant supplies electric signals/chemical/hydraulic

parameters related to subsea processes services to subsea equipment from topside/
2. to monitor associated control equipment onshore

Subsea Power and Communication Unit

(SPCU)

to distribute power from uninterruptible power

supply (UPS) to SCM

Surface Auxiliary System (SAS)

Network

to link the onshore/topside control system

to the general network

18 19
 Completion/Workover System

20 21
 Blow out preventor (BOP) Circulation Head

1. to prevent blow out provides the access for cleaning up the

2. to achieve pressure control of the well well by pumping of the suited circulation
fluid (depending of the operation type)

Choke Connector

device for choking the flow of production to connect flowlines with each other, XT
fluid & manifolds, manifolds & flowlines, etc.

Choke Module Debris Cap

to provide facilities for production control to protect X-mas tree top seal area from
and measurement debris

Drill Pipe Landing String/Simplified

Choke Module Running Tool Landing String (SLS)
to install and retrieve a choke module to run, retrieve and replace internal tree
cap, tubing hanger in a killed or non-
perforated well

22 23
 Drill Pipe Umbilical High Set Lubrication Valve (HSLV)
Umbilical
to provide electric signals/chemical/hydraulic
services from ship/platform to BOP to provide hydraulics for opening/
closing of HSLV

Emergency Disconnect Package (EDP) Keel Joint

makes it possible to perform remotely operated to strengthen workover riser to limit

quick disconnection of the riser string from the riser damages if it impacts with the
LRP in the failed-safe mode vessel moonpool during the sea roll

Flow meter Lower Crown Plug

to measure flow rate acts as a remotely installed and retrievable

pressure barrier into XT in the completion
system (primary plug)

Lower High Set Lubricator Valve

Guide post (LHSLV)

1. to isolate pressure and flow above or

to act as a guide for equipment installation
below LHSLV position
2. to pressurise well head while working
with the wireline technique

24 25
 Lower Riser Package
1. provides necessary well barrier to perform
all downhole intervention work including
wireline and coiled tubing operations
2. to facilitate sequential closure of all valves
and rams to bring well to a safe condition
prior to disconnection of EDP
Lower Stress Joint
to enable safe transfer of bending moments
between WO riser and Emergency Disconnect
Package
Remote Control Panel
to control subsea processes from onshore/
topside
26
Riser Retainer Valve
1. valve, which provides an additional
operable barrier capable of maintaining
pressure control of well
2. to close riser and retain flow in case of
emergency
Riser Weaklink
breaks in a critical situation (if it gets
overloaded), which by this means prevents
overloading of all the other parts in the
system
Shut Down Panel
to initiate the shutdown of all functions in
the workover system in case of emergency
27
 Surface Flow Tree
1. to control fluid flow to and from the riser
system
2. provides the delivery of various chemicals
to the well and its circulation
3. facilitates safe vertical entry into the
subsea well via the WO riser for wireline
or coiled tubing operations
Tubing Hanger
to suspend the downhole tubing
Tubing Hanger Independent Secondary
Lock (THISL)
an independently deployed secondary
lock mechanism above the Tubing Hanger
28
Tubing Hanger Running Tool (THRT)
1. to run, land & mechanically lock
tubing hanger into the X-mas tree/
manifold
2. to unlock and extract the tubing hanger
during workover
Upper Crown Plug
acts as a remotely installed and retrievable
pressure barrier into XT in the completion
system (secondary plug)
Upper High Set Lubricator Valve
(UHSLV)
1. to isolate pressure and flow above
or below UHSLV position
2. to pressurise well head while working
with the wireline technique
29
 UWD-15 Wellhead X-mas Tree Running Tool

1. connection point for XT to install and retrieve X-mas tree

2. allow to reduce number of trips required
to complete the well

Workover Control System (WOCS) XT umbilical

to give other WO equipment the necessary to provide electric signals/chemical/

hydraulic and electrical power hydraulic services from ship/platform
to X-mas tree

Workover Riser

to perform workover operations (e.g. to change

valves) and to undertake other well services

X-mas Tree

1. pressure barrier
2. to control flow through valve operations

30 31
 Abbreviation List
A E
ACV Annulus Circulation Valve EDP Emergency Disconnect Package
ACH Active Heave Compensation EDU Emergency Disconnect Unit
AIV Annulus Isolation Valve EFAT Extended Factory Acceptance Test
AMV Annulus Master Valve EH Electro-Hydraulic
ARI Active Receiver Isolation EHPIP Electric Heated Pipe in Pipe
AVV Annulus Vent Valve ELSA Enhanced Landing String Assembly
AWV Annulus Wing Valve EPR Early Production Riser
B EPS Early Production Systems
B&B Block and Bleed ESD System Emergency Shut Down System
BOP Blow Out Preventer ESP Electric Submergible Pump
C F
CAT Connection Actuation Tool F&G Fire and Gas
CCF Closed Caisson Foundation FAT Factory Acceptance Test
CIU Chemical Injection Unit FB Function Block
CIV Chemical Injection Valve FBS Foundation Bottom Structure
CM Choke Module FPS Floating Production System
CMRT Choke Module Running Tool FPU Floating Production Unit
CPU Central Processing Unit FSC Fail Safe Close (Actuated Valves)
CR Chart Recorder G
CTV Coiled Tubing Valve GIU Grease Injection Unit
C/W System Completion/Workover System GRP Glass-fiber Reinforced Plastic
CXT Conventional X-mas Tree H
D HFT Hook-Up and Function Test
DH-Panel Direct Hydraulic Panel HP High Pressure
DHPTM Downhole Pressure Temperature Monitor HPU Hydraulic Power Unit
DP Design Pressure HPV High-Pressure Valve
DP Drill Pipe HSLV High Set Lubrication Valve
DP Dynamic Positioning HWHR Hot Water Hydrate Remediation
DPLS Drill Pipe Landing String HXT Horizontal X-mas Tree
DPR Drill Pipe Riser

32 33
 Abbreviation List
I O
ICS Intervention Control System OS Operator Station
IMV Injection Master Valve P
IWC Intelligent Well Completion PCH Pressure Control Head
IWOCS Installation and Workover Control System PCS Production Control System
K PCU Process Control Unit
KV Kill Valve PCV Production Circulation Valve
L PCV Production Choke Valve
LAIV Lower Annulus Isolation Valve PIV Production Isolation Valve
LBV Lubricator Bleed Valve PLCV Primary Lubricator Circulation Valve
LCP Local Control Panel PLEM Pipeline End Module (Manifold)
LHSLV Lower High Set Lubricator Valve PLET Pipeline End Termination
LIP Lower Intervention Package PLIM Pipeline Inline Module
LLP Lower Lubrication Package PLM Pig Loop Module
LPIV Lower Production Isolation Valve PMV Production Master Valve
LRP Lower Riser Package PS Protection Structure
LS Landing String PSD Production Shut Down
LXOV Lower Cross-Over Valve PT Pressure Transmitter
M R
MCM Manifold Control Module RCM Riser Control Module
MCP Master Control Panel RCP Remote Control Panel
MM Manifold Module RI-cap Re-Installable cap
MFM Multiphase Flow Meter RKB Rotary Kelly Bushing
MIV Methanol Injection Valve RLWI Riserless Light Well Intervention
MQC Multiple Quick Connect RLWIC Riserless Light Well Intervention Control
MRT Module Running Tool System
MSS Modular Subsea System ROT Remotely Operated Tool
MV Master Valve ROV Remotely Operated Vehicle
N RT Running Tool
NV Needle Valve RV Retainer Valve

34 35
 Abbreviation List
S U
SAMI Subsea Accumulator Module Isolation Valve UAIV Upper Annulus Isolation Valve
SAS Safety Automation System UHSLV Upper High Set Lubricator Valve
SAS Network Surface Auxiliary System Network ULP Upper Lubricator Package
SCM Subsea Control Module UPIV Upper Production Isolation Valve
SCMRT Subsea Control Module Running Tool UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply
SCSSV Surface Controlled Subsurface Safety Valve USV Underwater Safety Valve
SCU Subsea Control Unit UTA Umbilical Termination Assembly
SDP Shut Down Panel UTIS Universal Tie-In System
SEM Subsea Electronic Module V
SFT Surface Flow Tree VDU Video Display Unit
SIT System Integration Test W
SLCV Secondary Lubricator Circulation Valve WOCM Workover Control Module
SLS Simplified Landing String WOCS Workover Control System
SLV Service Line Valve WOV Workover Valve
SPCU Subsea Power and Communication Unit WOR Workover Riser
SSR Shear Seal Ram X
STT Subsea Test Tree XT X-mas Tree
STT Subsea Tool Trap XTHP Hydraulic Penetrator
SWT Shallow Water Test XTRT X-mas Tree Running Tool
T
TC Tree Cap
TCRT Tree Cap Running Tool
TH Termination Head
TH Tubing Hanger
THISL Tubing Hanger Independant Secondary Lock
THPU Test Hydraulic Power Unit
THRT Tubing Hanger Running Tool
THST Tubing Hanger Seal Test
TMI System Template, Manifold and Intervention System

36 37
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