Prediction of Water Demand from Land Use Information

Using Geoinformatic Techniques

A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for

the award of the degree of

Master of Technology
in

Construction Technology and Management

Submitted to

RAM KRISHNA DHARMARTH FOUNDATION UNIVERSITY

BHOPAL (M.P.)

Submitted by

Sanjeev Kumar Gautam

0223CTM14PG002

Under the guidance of

Dr. Arun Patel

Assistant Professor

CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

UIT/RKDF UNIVERSITY
BHOPAL (M.P.)
FEB-2017
 UIT/RKDF UNIVERSITY
BHOPAL (M.P.)

CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

CANDIDATE DECLARATION

I hereby declare that the work, which is being presented in the

dissertation entitled Prediction of Water Demand from Land Use
Information Using Geoinformatic Techniques, partial fulfillment of the
requirements for the award of degree of Master of Technology in CIVIL
ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT submitted in the department of UIT/RKDF
UNIVERSITY, Bhopal is an authentic record of my own work carried under the
guidance of Arun Patel(Professor). I have not submitted the matter embodied
in this report for award of any other degree.

I also declare that “A check for plagarism has been carried out on the
thesis/dissertation and is found within the acceptable limit and report of which
is enclosed herewith”.

Sanjeev Kumar Gautam

0223CTM14PG002

Dr. Arun Patel Dr.K. B. L. Shrivastav

(Guide and HOD) (Dean / Principal)
Civil Engineering Dept. UIT/RKDF UnIVERSITY
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 RAM KRISHNA DHARMARTH FOUNDATION UNIVERSITY
BHOPAL (M.P.)

CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

College Logo

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the dissertation entitled “Prediction of Water Demand

from Land Use Information Using Geoinformatic Techniques " submitted to

RAM KRISHNA DHARMARTH FOUNDATION UNIVERSITY, Bhopal (M.P.) in the Department
of CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT by Sanjeev Kumar Gautam in a partial fulfillment of the
requirement for the award of the degree of Master of Technology in M.Tech-C.T.M.

Dr. Arun Patel Dr.K. B. L. Shrivastav

(Guide and HOD) (Dean / Principal)
Civil Engineering Dept. UIT/RKDF UnIVERSITY
 RAM KRISHNA DHARMARTH FOUNDATION UNIVERSITY
BHOPAL (M.P.)

CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

College Logo

APPROVAL CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the dissertation entitled “Prediction of Water

Demand from Land Use Information Using Geoinformatic Techniques ” submitted
to RAM KRISHNA DHARMARTH FOUNDATION UNIVERSITY , Bhopal (M.P.) in the
department of CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT by Sanjeev Kumar Gautam Enroll No.
0223CTM14PG002 in a partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of
the degree of Master of Technology in M.Tech-C.T.M..

Internal Examiner External Examiner

Date:…/…../…… Date:…/…./…….
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

A journey is easier when you travel together. Interdependence is certainly more valuable
than independence. I would like to express my gratitude to all those who gave me the
possibility to complete my dissertation.

First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere thanks to my guide Dr. Arun Patel
Professor and Head of Department, Civil Engineering Department for the continuous
support during my M.Tech study and research, for his patience, motivation, enthusiasm,
and immense knowledge.

Besides my guide, I would like to thank Civil Engineering Department (Dean/Principal,

Ram Krishna Dharmarth Foundation University, Bhopal) & for their encouragement &
insightful comments.

Lastly but most importantly I would like to express deepest of gratitude towards my
Parents who stood behind me and believed in my abilities.

Above all, I pay my heartiest gratitude to the supreme power “The Almighty” who blessed
me with patience and vigor to complete this dissertation successfully.

Sanjeev Kumar Gautam

0223CTM14PG002
 ABSTRACT

The uneven growth of urban population leads to the failure in the sustainable development of basic
amenities such as water, due to increase in demand. There is an urgent need for providing adequate
determination of water demand projection to meet the need of water for growing population. Till
now water demand is projected on basis of conventional population based method(s) for sustainable
water need for future use. Due to non-uniformity of growth pattern in population in city sometime
this projection fail to meet the requirement of population and results in unnecessary pressure on
water resources. Now a day satellite based geospatial techniques such as remote sensing (RS),
Differential Global positioning System (DGPS), and Geographical Information System (GIS).The
spatial data for land use utilities which can be stored, analysed and retrieved in the form of temporal
data in RS, DGPS, and GIS environment. The Landuse based planning and management has shown
a vital role in water management studies. In this Research, the remote sensing satellite image of
LISS-3 which is Geo referenced using DGPS and data base is stored using GIS as a source data.
This gives more accurate result of land use pattern and future development of city .In this research
the different methods are analysed for water demand on population projection, land use
information, and water production records(As per City Development Plan). From the comparison it
is found that the land use information based water supply projection gives quite accurate result as
compared to population based methods.

Keywords: Landuse, Population, RS, DGPS and GIS