Girls’ Section

Academic year 1438-1439 / 2017-2018

SCIENCE
GRADE 4
MIDTERM TEST REVISION MODEL ANSWER
CONTENT WEEK 11 Chapter 2 L.1: Technology
Chapter2 L.2: The Design Process
Chapter 3
L. 1 : The skeletal and muscular system
L. 2: The respiratory and circulatory
system

Name:__________________________________ Date:__________

Technology

Q2. What is technology ? Explain how can technology help you in

learning ?
Technology is the use of science to solve problems
OR it is anything people design to solve problems
I can use tablets, laptop computers, and printers to learn. I can use the
smart board at school to learn.

Mrs. Manal
(8481267 – 8481421 – 8440777) 0082( :‫ ب‬. ‫ ) ص‬8384848 ( :‫ حي الخالدية )فاكس‬/ ‫المدينة‬
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The design process

Q2. Circle the correct answer:

1.What is the first step in the design process?

a. Do research.
b. Identify the problem.
c. Test a prototype.

2. An engineer is developing a new design for a tram. The

engineer has three designs to choose from. Which design
should the engineer select?

a. The most costly one to make.

b. The smallest one.
c. The one that meets the most important needs.

3. What is the main purpose of developing a prototype?

a. To find out if people like the product.
b. To test whether or not the product will work.
c. To see how the product will work.

4. A …………… is the first fully working product that uses your

design solution.
a. Model.

Mrs. Manal
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b. Simple object.
c. Prototype.

5. What is a design process?

a. It is a set of steps for developing products.
b. It is the knowledge that make work easier.
c. Is the use of force to move an object.

The Skeletal System

Q1.Use the words from the box to fill in blank:

rib cage- joints- Organ system- move- Shoulder joint- hip joint-
Elbow joint- knee joint- bones- organs- skull

1. The human body has many …organs……………..such as the hearth, brain,

and lungs. They work together to perform a particular job.

2.Organs that work together form an ………………organ system……………

3.The skeletal systems consists of …bones………………..They are part of

the skeleton.

4.The skeleton supports your body and helps you …move…………………..

Mrs. Manal
(8481267 – 8481421 – 8440777) 0082( :‫ ب‬. ‫ ) ص‬8384848 ( :‫ حي الخالدية )فاكس‬/ ‫المدينة‬
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5.Some bones protect organs inside the body. For example, the
………………skull……..protects the brain. The ……………rib cage………….protects
the heart and the lungs.

6. Bones connect at …joins……………………

7. The ……shoulder joint……………………………………..and the …………hip joint

help bones to move in all directions.

8. The …………………elbow joint……………………….and the ……………………knee

joint………………….help bones to move only forward and backward.

The Muscular System

Q2. Choose True or False:

1. The muscular system works with the skeletal system to move the
body………T………………..
2. Muscles are made up of elastic tissue ……T…………..
3. Muscles can be either voluntary or involuntary …T……………….
4. Involuntary muscles are muscles that we cannot control. They
continue to work even when we do not think about it …T………………..
5. Involuntary muscles are also called skeletal muscles ……F……………..
6. Most muscles in your body are involuntary muscles ………F…………

Mrs. Manal
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7. There are two types of voluntary muscles : cardiac muscles and

smooth muscles …………F………
8. Muscles that make up our heart are involuntary muscles …T………
9. Our stomach is an example of smooth muscle ………T……….

10.Muscles work in pairs, when one muscle contracts, the opposite

muscle relaxes……..T

11.Bones and skeletal muscles work together to move your body and
give the body its shape. …T………………….

12. Skeletal muscles attach to bones. These muscles help us move

bones by working in a pulling motion. …………T…………..

The Respiratory System

Mrs. Manal
(8481267 – 8481421 – 8440777) 0082( :‫ ب‬. ‫ ) ص‬8384848 ( :‫ حي الخالدية )فاكس‬/ ‫المدينة‬
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Q3. Use the diagram above and fill in the blank

1-Structure A is the …nose…………………………….. It has hairs and mucus

and is function is ..to make the air moist and warm and trap the dust
and the germs. ….

2- Structure F is ......Larynx............................. which the voice box is.

3- Structure B is the ..........trachea............................ It is also known as

the …………………windpipe………………… and its function is to carry air from
the larynx to the lungs

Structure B splits into two branches, called …bronchi………………………………

3- Structure C is ..the lung.......................... and the tiny air sacs that are
forming this structure are wrapped in blood vessels. Oxygen from the
air sacs enters the ……blood………………… which moves throughout the
body by the ………blood vessels……………………..By this process , the
………oxygen…………….is delivered to our different body parts.

4- Structure D is the …diaphragm………………………which is a dome –shaped

muscle that …forces air in and out of the lungs ……………

Q4. Underline the correct answer

1-Which substances are produced during respiration?

a. oxygen and water b. carbon dioxide and water

Mrs. Manal
(8481267 – 8481421 – 8440777) 0082( :‫ ب‬. ‫ ) ص‬8384848 ( :‫ حي الخالدية )فاكس‬/ ‫المدينة‬
Email: M.Madinah@maarif.com.sa
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2-The role of the respiratory system is to bring what substance into

the body?

a. water
b. oxygen
c. carbon dioxide
d. red blood cells

Q5. Choose the correct word :

1-When you inhale, the rib muscles and the diaphragm (contract/
relax) and the diaphragm moves ( down / up ) making more space in
your chest for air.

2- When you exhale, the rib muscles and the diaphragm (contract/
relax) and the diaphragm moves ( down / up ) pushing air out of your
chest

The Circulatory System

Q6. Complete the following:

1- The Circulatory…………………………………system moves blood through the

body.

2- The circulatory system includes the……heart……., ……blood………., and

……………blood vessels…………………………

Mrs. Manal
(8481267 – 8481421 – 8440777) 0082( :‫ ب‬. ‫ ) ص‬8384848 ( :‫ حي الخالدية )فاكس‬/ ‫المدينة‬
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3- The ………heart…………….is a muscular organ that pumps blood

throughout the body.

4- The ……heart…………….is divided into right and left sides. Each side
works as a separate pump.

5- The heart has two receiving champers(……Atria…………..) and two

pumping champers(……Ventricles……………)

6- All blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called
……Arteries………………………….

7- All blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are called
……Veins……………

8- The ……heart………………is formed of two separate sides(left and

right).

9- The walls of …Arteries…………………….are thick because they carry

blood from the heart under high pressure.

10- ……………Veins……..have valves. The valves are …flaps…………..that allow

blood to ……………move in one direction towards the heart ……

11- Blood from the body enters the heart in the ………right
atrium…………………….. This blood has less ……oxygen…………….and more
…………carbon dioxide………………..

12- The blood flows from the …right atrium………………………………..to

…………right ventricle………………………through a valve.
Mrs. Manal
(8481267 – 8481421 – 8440777) 0082( :‫ ب‬. ‫ ) ص‬8384848 ( :‫ حي الخالدية )فاكس‬/ ‫المدينة‬
Email: M.Madinah@maarif.com.sa
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Academic year 1438-1439 / 2017-2018

13- The valves allows the blood to flow into the

……ventricle…………………………., but stops it from going backforward into
the atrium.

14- The ………right ventricle…………………………………pumps the blood to the

lungs.

15- In the lungs, the blood gets …oxygen……………………and loses

…………carbon dioxide…………………………..

16- Your body gets rid of the …carbon dioxide………………………………when

you breath out.

17- The blood is now rich with …oxygen……………………and returns from

the lungs. It enters the ……left atrium…………………………….. Then the blood
is pushed to the ………left ventricle………………………………………..through a
valve. The blood is pumped throughout the whole body.

Q7. Label this figure to show parts of the heart:

artery

vein
Right atrium

Left atrium
Right ventricle

Left ventricle
valve

Mrs. Manal
(8481267 – 8481421 – 8440777) 0082( :‫ ب‬. ‫ ) ص‬8384848 ( :‫ حي الخالدية )فاكس‬/ ‫المدينة‬
Email: M.Madinah@maarif.com.sa
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