SAFETY INDUCTION TRAINING

SAFETY INDUCTION TRAINING

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 SAFETY INDUCTION TRAINING

Fire Safety Arrangements (In case of fire follow the following steps)

q Blowing fire alarm (Evacuate the Premises)

q Follow Fire Exit or Emergency Exit for Safe Exit

q Use Staircase in case of Fire Emergency

q Assemble at Assembly Point (In front of Building)

Welfare Arrangement:
Ø Breaks

Ø Toilets

Ø Please turn off your Mobile Phone or Ring Tones

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 SAFETY INDUCTION TRAINING

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 Railway Strategic Business Group
WDFC EMP-4 Project

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 SAFETY INDUCTION TRAINING

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 Contents

¨ L&T - HSE Policy.

¨ L&T – History.
¨ SHE Targets and Goals.
¨ SHE – Objectives.
¨ How to Achieve the Objectives.
¨ Some Important Definitions.
¨ Hierarchy of Risk Controls.
¨ Basic Safety Rules for Worksite.
¨ Emergencies at Worksite.
¨ Possible Causes of Accidents / Incidents at work site.
¨ Basic Safety Rules.
¨ Emergency Means.
¨ In Case of Fire.
¨ In Case of Alarm / Evacuation.
¨ First -Aid Facility.
¨ Safety Organization
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 Larsen & Toubro Limited-History

¨ L&T was founded in Bombay (Mumbai) in 1938 by two Danish

Engineers, Henning Holck-Larsen and Soren Kristian -Toubro.

¨ Both of them were strongly committed to developing India's

engineering capabilities to meet the demands of industries.

¨ L&T is a Technology, Engineering, Construction and Manufacturing

Organization.

¨ It is one of the largest and most respected Company in India's

Private Sector.

¨ It has an International Presence, with a global spread of the offices.

¨ It continues to grow it’s global footprint, with offices and

manufacturing facilities in multiple countries.

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 Larsen & Toubro Limited-History

Henning Holck-LarseN
(4.7.1907 - 27.7.2003)

Soren Kristian Toubro

(27.02.1906 - 4.3.1982)

A. M. NAIK
Group Executive Chairman

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 SHE TARGETS AND GOALS

q Zero Total Recordable Injury or Incident.

q Zero Reportable Environmental Incident.

q All personnel of EMP-4 inducted in accordance with the

approved SHE plan and as per contractual requirement.

q Total Compliance of Conducting Inspections and Audits as per

Approved SHE Plan.

q 100% Incident and Accident Recording & Reporting.

q 100% Adherence of usage of appropriate PPEs at worksite.

q Construction work with least disturbance to Environment, Road

or Rail users, nearby residential area and Traffic.
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 SHE Targets and Goals

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 SHE Objectives

¨ To keep safe yourself & your colleagues at work site always.

¨ To implement L&T SHE Policy & bring awareness to all

employees including site personnel.

¨ To make project work sites incident / accident free.

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 How To Achieve SHE Objectives

¨ Ensure Induction Safety training, awareness, information to all

including site personnel to carryout their tasks in a safe &
responsive manner.
¨ Ensure to conduct Tool Box Meeting related to the work activity
among the workmen before starting the work activity.
¨ Ensure regular use of PPEs & Safety Equipment.
¨ Ensure pro-active measures to prevent incidents & occupational
hazards.
¨ Ensure Conduct periodic inspections, audits & risk analysis for
hazardous activities at project sites.
¨ Ensure Comply with all relevant & applicable statutory
provisions and legislations pertaining to Health, Safety &
Environment at all the time at project sites.

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 How To Achieve Objectives

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 Some Important Definitions

¨ INCIDENT: An undesired event or condition that results in or

could have resulted in injury or damage.

An incident may be caused by carelessness, ignorance or a

combination of the causes.

¨ ACCIDENT: An unplanned / undesired event or condition that

results in death, ill health, injury or harm to people or damage to
plant equipment or loss to property or an environment hazard.

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 Reporting Incidents & Accidents

Ensure whether reporting all Incidents & Accidents

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 Some Important Definitions

q UNSAFE ACT: An unsafe act is a conduct that unnecessarily

increases the likelihood of injury, if violates the established
safety rules or is contrary to expected conduct.

q UNSAFE CONDITION: An unsafe condition is a condition, not

directly caused by the action or inaction of one or more
employees in an area that may lead to an incident or injury, if
uncorrected. It may be caused by the faulty design, incorrect
fabrication or construction, or inadequate maintenance and
subsequent deterioration.

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 Reporting Unsafe Acts &
Unsafe Conditions

Ensure whether reporting all Unsafe Acts / Unsafe

Condition

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 Some Important Definitions

¨ NEAR MISS: An unplanned single event, without loss, that

has the potential to result in fatality, injury, damage to property
and / or another form of accidental loss.

¨ NON CONFORMANCE: Any deviation from the laid down

procedure, standards or specifications, as spelt by the
management.

¨ FATALITY: A work related injury that results in death.

¨ HAZARD: A Condition, Property or Situation with the potential

of harm or loss.
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 Some Important Definitions

q RISK: Consequences of Hazards & Probability of Occurrences

q RISK ASSESSMENT: The over all process of estimating the

magnitude of risk & deciding whether or not the risk is
acceptable level.

q RISK LEVEL: Numerous of severity X Numerous of probability.

If the risk level is more than 6, than think about additional
controls.

q SIGNIFICANT RISK: A significant risk is one where additional

controls are required to either eliminate or reduce the risk up to
a acceptable level.

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 Various Conditions

Safe Unsafe
Near Accident
working working Incident
Miss
condition condition

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 Why Incidents &
Accidents Reporting

Serious injury or Fatality

1
10 Injury

Material Damage
30

600 Near Misses

Heinrich’s Pyramid Theory

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 Evaluating Risks

Risk Rating Matrix Likelihood

May Very
Unlikely happen Likely likely Certain
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

1 2 3 4 5
Minor injury (2)
(treatment off site)
2 4 6 8 10
Severity

Over 7 day injury (3) 3 6 9 12 15

Major injury (4)
4 8 12 16 20
Death (5)
5 10 15 20 25

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 Evaluating Risks

Risk Rating Matrix

Score Priority Action

This represents a low risk, although control

1–5 Low
measures must be maintained.

Action required soon to control risks.

6–9 Medium Interim measures may be necessary
in the short term.

Action required urgently to control risks.

10 - 25 High
Further resources may be needed.

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 Risk Assessment Template

Activity or Experiment-Based Risk Assessment Form

Department: Name of Activity:
Location: Name of Person in-charge:
Last Review Date: Next Review Date:

Hazard Identification Risk Evaluation & Control

Existing Additional
Tasks / Possible Action
S.N. Hazards Risk Control S L RR / New Risk S L RR
Activities Consequences By
(if any) Control

Conducted by: (Name, Approved by: (Name,

designation) designation)
Signature: Signature:
Date: Date:

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 Hierarchy of Risk Controls

q EL: Elimination.

q SU: Substitution.

q IS: Isolation.

q EC: Engineering Control.

q AC: Administration Control.

q PPE: Personal Protection Equipment.

q SOP: Standard Operating Procedure.

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 Hierarchy of Risk Controls

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 Motivators to Manage SHE Risks

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 Hidden Cost of Accidents

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 Responsibilities-To Prevent Injury

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 Possible Causes of Accidents

q Working near Indian Railway Track.

q Working at height
q Hot works
q Confined space
q Excavations
q Temporary works
q Electrical hazards
q Lifting hazards
q Transportation hazards
q Falling / Tripping hazards
q Spillage of hazardous chemicals

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 Minimum PPE to Visit Worksite

q Safety Helmet

TOO SMALL TOO BIG PERFECT FIT

q Safety Shoes

q High reflective jacket

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 Optional PPE’s

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 Ready To Move Worksite

U missed YOUR ID CARD

something?

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 Basic Safety Rules for Worksite

q Follow the designated access way

at the work site.
q Every day situation changes due to
Temporary work
q Many contractors doing their work at
the same location & same time
q To follow the basic safety rules of
other neighboring contractors, if any.
q Inform the site In-charge before
entering the work site.
q Follow the access control system.
q Know about the potential hazards
before entering the work site

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 Basic Safety Rules for Worksite

q Keep away from the lifting activity, there may be a chance of

falling or hitting hazards.
q Keep away from mechanical equipments, excavated areas and
permanent structure’s openings etc.
q Be alert

q Follow the Safety Signage.

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 Basic Safety Rules for Worksite

Alcohol ,Drugs and Smoking is prohibited

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 Emergencies at Worksite

Potential of the following Emergencies at Work site:

q Fire and Explosion.

q Collapse of Lifting Appliances and Transport Equipment.

q Collapse of Building, Sheds or Structure etc.

q Gas Leakage or Spillage of Dangerous Goods or Chemicals.

q Bomb threatening, Criminal or Terrorist attack.

q Falling from Height / Drowning of Workers.

q Landslides getting workers buried, floods, Earthquake, Storms

and other natural calamities.

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 In case of Fire

q Raise Alarm.

q Inform Package Manager / Site

Safety Officer / Chief Accident
Prevention Officer (CAPO)

q Use nearest placed, Portable

Fire Extinguisher.

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 In Case of Siren /
Alarm or Evacuation

q Secure yourself & your work place

(If possible isolate the power supply
& stop the supply of flammable /
hazardous chemicals immediately)

q Use the shortest way to exit.

q Hurry up--to “Emergency Assembly

Point”

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 Need First Aid ???

q Inform the Package Manager / Site

Safety Officer / Chief Accident
Prevention Officer (CAPO)
q Site must be having a First Aid Box
& A First Aider.

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SHE Organization Chart
 Emergency Contact Numbers

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 Short Cuts

q Don't take shortcuts at work site.

q Remember shortcuts at work site

can cut short your life.

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 Falls & Slips…

Watch Your Steps

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 Alertness on Job …

Always be alert on your job.

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 Railway Strategic Business Group
WDFC EMP-4 PROJECT
Safety, While working near Indian Railway Track

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 Railway Strategic Business Group
WDFC EMP-4 PROJECT
q रे #वे लाइन पर बरती जाने वाल/ सरु 2ा
q Safety Guidelines to work near Indian Railway Track
q रे लवे 3ै क के पास काम क7 श9
ु आत से पहले <भार/ / इंजी?नयर से उBचत वकD परEमट
Eलया जाना चाह/ए
q Proper Work Permit to be taken from Engineer / In-charge before
start of work near Indian Railway Track

ü
 Railway Strategic Business Group
WDFC EMP-4 PROJECT
q आईआर 3ै क के पास काम करते हुए रे लवे सरु 2ा क7 आवIयकता नस
ु ार बेर/केडींग का
<ावधान होना चाह/ए
q Indian Railway Safety requirement of provision of Barricading to
be insured while working near Indian Railway Track

ü
 Railway Strategic Business Group
WDFC EMP-4 PROJECT
Øहमेशा रे #वे लाईन के पास कायD ØकायD Uथल पर 3े ऩो के आवागमऩ को
करते समय उNच चमक7ल/ सु?ऩIचीत कर सतकD करऩे हे तु एक Pलेगमेऩ,
(OरPलेQट/व) जैकेट को पहऩे ताक7 सीट/ तथा सुर2ा बंदोबUत के उपकरणX के साथ
कामगार को पहचाऩा जा सके तथा उपUथीत हो I
उसे सतकD Tकया जा सके I ØFlagman or Signal man to be deputed to alert for
ØAlways wear hi visibility approaching trains on Indian Railway Track
reflective red-orange color jacket
while working near IRT
 Railway Strategic Business Group
WDFC EMP-4 PROJECT
Measures to be ensured during plying road vehicles near Track
 Railway Strategic Business Group
WDFC EMP-4 PROJECT
Øकाम करने से पहले रे लवे EसYनल केबल, [बजल/ के तारX क7 तरह भूEमगत
उपयोBगताओं क7 पहचान क7 जानी चाह/ए
ØUnderground utilities like Indian railway signal cables, electrical
cables to be identified before work

Cable

ü
Detector
 Railway Strategic Business Group
WDFC EMP-4 PROJECT
Øआईआर 3ै क से 6.50 मीटर क7 दरू / के भीतर काम करने के Eलए आईआर /
ड`लुडीएफसी / पीएमसी से पूवD अनुम?त ल/ जानी चाह/ए
ØPrior permission from IR/WDFC/PMC to be taken to work within
6.50 meter distance from IR Track
3500 mm
6500 mm

ü
Contractor supervisor

150 mm wide line with

lime

Vehicles can ply in this

area
 Railway Strategic Business Group
WDFC EMP-4 PROJECT
Ø रे #वे लाईन पे न तो टहलc और न ह/ ख़डे रहc
Do Not Walk/ Roam On Running Indian Railway Track
 SAFETY INDUCTION TRAINING

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 SAFETY INDUCTION TRAINING

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 SAFETY INDUCTION TRAINING

AWARENESS TRAINING ON INDUCTION SAFETY

Thank You

WDFC EMP-4
 SAFETY INDUCTION TRAINING

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