Professional Documents
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по стандартам
DIN, EN, ASTM
Поставляем металлопрокат
по стандарту MSS SP-95
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Swage( d) Nipples
and
Bull Plugs
Standard Practice
Developed and Approved by the
Manufacturers Standardization Society of the
Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc.
127 Park Street, NE
Vienna, Virginia 22180
Phone: (703) 281-6613
Fax: (703) 281-6671
e-mail: info@mss-hq.org
MSS
This MSS Standard Practice was developed under the consensus of the MSS Technical Committee 105 and the
MSS Coordinating Committee. The content of this Standard Practice is the result of the efforts of competent and
concerned volunteers to provide an effective, clear, and non-exclusive specification that will benefit the industry
as a whole. This MSS Standard Practice is intended as a basis for common practice by the manufacturer, the
user, and the general public. The existence of an MSS Standard Practice does not in itself preclude the manufac-
ture, sale, or use of products not conforming to the Standard Practice. Mandatory conformance is established
only by reference in a code, specification, sales contract, or public law, as applicable.
Unless otherwise specifically noted in this MSS SP, any standard referred to herein is identified by the date of
issue that was applicable to the referenced standard(s) at the date of issue of this MSS SP. (See Annex A.)
In this Standard Practice all notes, annexes, tables, and figures are construed to be essential to the understanding
of the message of the standard, and are considered part of the text unless noted as "supplemental". All appendi-
ces appearing in this document are construed as "supplemental". Supplemental" information does not include
mandatory requirements.
Any part of this standard may be quoted. Credit lines should read 'extracted from MSS SP-95, 2006 with
permission of the publisher, the Manufacturers Standardization Society. ' Reproduction prohibited under
copyright convention unless written permission is granted by the Manufacturers Standardization Society
of the Valve and Fittings Industry Inc.
Copyright ©, 2000 by
Manufacturers Standardization Society
of the
Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc.
Printed in U.S.A.
1 SCOPE 1
2 PRESSURE RATINGS 1
3 SIZE.. .... 1
4 MARKING 1
5 MATERIAL 2
6 DIMENSIONS 2 oCD
7 END PREPARATION 2 "
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8 SURFACE QUALITy 2 w'
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9 DESIGN PROOF TEST 2 w
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10 TESTING 3 :J
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The values stated in either inch units or metric units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text,
the metric units are shown in parenthesis. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore,
each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in
nonconformance with the standard. Tables I through 3 show fittings dimensional requirements in inches.
Tables Al and A2 show the dimensional requirements for millimeter dimensional fittings.
STANDARD PRACTICE
1.1 This Standard Practice covers dimensions, 4.1 Each fitting shall have the prescribed information
finish, tolerances, marking and material for carbon stamped or otherwise suitably marked with the
steel and alloy steel Swaged Nipples (male end following:
reducing fittings), NPS 1/4 through NPS 12 and Bull
a) Manufacturer's name or trademark
Plugs (hollow or solid male closures) NPS 1/8
through NPS 12. These fittings are made with ends b) Material Identification
that are threaded, beveled, square cut, grooved, or
any combination of these. Both concentric and • Fittings shall be marked with the material
eccentric Swaged Nipples are included. grade in accordance with the applicable
ASTM Fittings Specifications A 234,
1.2 Partial Compliance Fittings Fittings with special A 403, A 420 (e.g., WPB, WP304, WPL6)
dimensions and fittings made from non-standard
materials may be designed and manufactured by • The material lot or heat number traceable to
agreement between the manufacturer and the purchaser, the material shall be part of the material
provided they are marked in accordance with the identification
requirements for partial compliance fittings of Section
4.1e. c) Schedule number or nominal wall thickness
designation of Bull Plug.
d) Size
2.1 The allowable working pressure for fittings
designed in accordance with this Standard Practice • Nominal pipe size (NPS) of Bull Plug
shall be calculated as for straight seamless pipe of
• Nominal pipe size (NPS) - Large end X
equal end preparation in accordance with the rules
small end of Swaged Nipples - Example: 2
established in the applicable sections of ASME Code
for Pressure Piping, B31. The pipe wall thickness and x 1
type material shall be that for which the fittings have e) Product Conformance Fittings shall be
been ordered. Fittings shall be identified by pipe wall marked with the symbol "SP95" to denote full
thickness and material grade in lieu of pressure rating.
conformance with this Standard Practice.
2.2 The design of fittings may be established by Partial compliance fittings covered in Section
mathematical analyses contained in nationally 1.2 shall not be marked "SP95". If marked
recognized pressure vessel or piping codes, or at the with an ASTM designation, such marking shall
manufacturer's option, by proof testing in be followed by the symbol "S58" as required
accordance with Section 9. Records of design or by the "Supplementary Requirements" for
successful proof tests shall be available at the Special Fittings in ASTM A 960.
manufacturer's facility for inspection by the
4.2 Where size and shape of fittings do not permit
purchaser. Bull Plugs shall meet the additional
all the above markings, they may be omitted in the
requirement that the minimum thickness of the head
reverse order given above.
shall be at least 1.5 times the thickness of the
corresponding pipe schedule. For Bull Plugs that are 4.3 Minimum permanent marking is the
drilled and tapped, the minimum thickness of the manufacturer's name or trademark and the material
head shall be increased to accommodate the grade. At the manufacturer's option, all other
mmtmum L2 thread length as specified in ASME marking may be permanent or applied on a pressure
B1.20.1 sensitive label.
3. SIZE 4.4 Where steel stamps are used, care should be
taken so that marking is not deep enough to reduce
3.1 Bull Plug size is identified by the "nominal pipe wall thickness of the fitting below minimum allowed.
size" (NPS). Swaged Nipples are identified with the
large end size listed first, followed by the small end
size. (see Section 4.ld)
9.2.2 Straight seamless or welded pipe sections,
whose calculated bursting strength is at least as great
5.1 The steel for Swaged Nipples and Bull Plugs as the computed proof test pressure as calculated in
shall consist of forgings, round or hex bars or seamless Section 9.3 shall be welded to each end of the fitting
pipe or tube which conform to the requirements of to be tested. Any internal misalignment greater than
ASTM A 234, A 403, A 420 or the corresponding 0.06 inch (1.6 mm) shall be reduced by taper boring at
ASME Specification. When Swaged Nipples and Bull a slope not over 1:3. Length of pipe sections for
Plugs are made of materials other than those closures shall be at least twice the pipe outside
referenced in this Standard Practice, they should be diameter.
appropriately marked as agreed upon between the
manufacturer and purchaser.
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1/4 x 1/8 0.540 0.405 2.25 1-1/4 X 1/8 1.660 0.405 4.00
3/8 x 1/8 0.675 0.405 2.50 1-1/4 x 1/4 1.660 0.540 4.00
3/8 x 1/4 0.675 0.540 2.50 1-1/4 x 3/8 1.660 0.675 4.00
1/2 x 1/8 0.840 0.405 2.75 1-1/4 x 1/2 1.660 0.840 4.00
1/2 x 1/4 0.840 0.540 2.75 1-1/4 x 3/4 1.660 1.050 4.00
1/2 x 3/8 0.840 0.675 2.75 1-1/4 xl 1.660 1.315 4.00
3/4 x 1/8 1.050 0.405 3.00 1-1/2 x 1/8 1.900 0.405 4.50
3/4 x 1/4 1.050 0.540 3.00 1-1/2 x 1/4 1.900 0.540 4.50
3/4 x 3/8 1.050 0.675 3.00 1-1/2 x 3/8 1.900 0.675 4.50
3/4 x 1/2 1.050 0.840 3.00 1-1/2 x 1/2 1.900 0.840 4.50
1 x 1/8 1.315 0.405 3.50 1-1/2 x 3/4 1.900 1.050 4.50
1 x 1/4 1.315 0.540 3.50 1-1/2 x 1 1.900 1.315 4.50
1 x 3/8 1.315 0.675 3.50 1-1/2 x 1-1/4 1.900 1.660 4.50
1 x 1/2 1.315 0.840 3.50
1 x 3/4 1.315 1.050 3.50
Nominal End Nominal End
Outside Diameter Outside Diameter
Pipe To Pipe To
Size Large Small End Size Large Small End
(NPS) End End "'A" (NPS) End End "A"
2 x 1/8 2.375 0.405 6.50 3-1/2 x 1/8 4.000 0.405 8.00
2 x 1/4 2.375 0.540 6.50 3-1/2 x 1/4 4.000 0.540 8.00
2 x 3/8 2.375 0.675 6.50 3-1/2 x 3/8 4.000 0.675 8.00
2 x 1/2 2.375 0.840 6.50 3-1/2 x 1/2 4.000 0.840 8.00
2 x 3/4 2.375 1.050 6.50 3-1/2 x 3/4 4.000 1.050 8.00
2x 1 2.375 1.315 6.50 3-1/2 x 1 4.000 1.315 8.00
2 x 1-1/4 2.375 1.660 6.50 3-1/2 x 1-1/4 4.000 1.660 8.00
2 x 1-1/2 2.375 1.900 6.50 3-1/2 x 1-1/2 4.000 1.900 8.00
2-1/2 x 1/8 2.875 0.405 7.00 3-1/2 x 2 4.000 2.375 8.00
2-1/2 x 1/4 2.875 0.540 7.00 3-1/2 x 2-1/2 4.000 2.875 8.00
2-1/2 x 3/8 2.875 0.675 7.00 3-1/2x3 4.000 3.500 8.00
2-1/2 x 1/2 2.875 0.840 7.00 4 x 1/4 4.500 0.540 9.00
2-1/2 x 3/4 2.875 1.050 7.00 4 x 3/8 4.500 0.675 9.00
2-1/2 x 1 2.875 1.315 7.00 4 x 1/2 4.500 0.840 9.00
2-1/2 x 1-1/4 2.875 1.660 7.00 4 x 3/4 4.500 1.050 9.00
2-1/2 x 1-1/2 2.875 1.900 7.00 4 xl 4.500 1.315 9.00
2-1/2 x 2 2.875 2.375 7.00 4 x 1-1/4 4.500 1.660 9.00
3 x 1/8 3.500 0.405 8.00 4 x 1-1/2 4.500 1.900 9.00
3 x 1/4 3.500 0.540 8.00 4x2 4.500 2.375 9.00
3 x 3/8 3.500 0.675 8.00 4 x 2-1/2 4.500 2.875 9.00
3 x 1/2 3.500 0.840 8.00 4x3 4.500 3.500 9.00
3 x 3/4 3.500 1.050 8.00 4 x 3-1/2 4.500 4.000 9.00
3x 1 3.500 1.315 8.00
3 x 1-1/4 3.500 1.660 8.00
3 x 1-1/2 3.500 1.900 8.00
3x2 3.500 2.375 8.00
3 x 2-1/2 3.500 2.875 8.00
Nominal Outside Diameter End Nominal Outside Diameter End
Pipe To Pipe To
Size Large Small End Size Large Small End
(NPS) End End HA" (NPS) End End "A"
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SP-95
A 234-05a Pipe Fittings of Wrought Carbon and Alloy Steel for Moderate and Elevated Temperatures
A 403-04 Wrought Austenitic Stainless Steel Piping Fittings
A 420-05 Pipe Fitting of Wrought Carbon Steel and Alloy Steel for Low Temperature Service
A 960-04a Common Requirements for Wrought Steel Pipe Fittings
ASME International
Three Park Avenue
New York, NY 10016-5990
ASTM International
100 Barr Harbor Dr.
West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959
A large number of former MSS Practices have been approved by the ANSI or ANSI Standards, published by others, In order to maintain a single source
of authoritative information, the MSS withdraws its Standard Practices in such cases,
Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc.
127 Park Street, N.E., Vienna, VA 22180-4620 (703)·281-6613 Fax # (703) 281-6671
MSS-TECHSP