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Centro Recreacional Turistico Ixiamas - Muro de Gaviones

Gabion analysis
Input data
Project
Task : Centro Recreacional Turistico Ixiamas - Muro de Gaviones
Descript. : SECCION DE ESTUDIO PROG 1+60.00
Date : 04/10/2017
Name : VISTA GENERAL Stage : 1

0.60
+x
2.40
1.00 1.00 1.00
1.00
3

2.93 1.00 3.00


1.00 2.00

+z
2

1.00 1.00
3.00
1
0.50
+z

1.70

1.50

Settings
Standard - EN 1997 - DA3
Wall analysis
Active earth pressure calculation : Coulomb
Passive earth pressure calculation : Caquot-Kerisel
Earthquake analysis : Mononobe-Okabe
Shape of earth wedge : Calculate as skew
Verification methodology : according to EN 1997
Design approach : 3 - reduction of actions (GEO, STR) and soil parameters
Partial factors on actions (A)
Permanent design situation
State STR State GEO
Unfavourable Favourable Unfavourable Favourable
Permanent actions : gG = 1.35 [–] 1.00 [–] 1.00 [–] 1.00 [–]
Variable actions : gQ = 1.50 [–] 0.00 [–] 1.30 [–] 0.00 [–]
Water load : gw = 1.00 [–]

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Centro Recreacional Turistico Ixiamas - Muro de Gaviones

Partial factors for soil parameters (M)


Permanent design situation
Partial factor on internal friction : gf = 1.25 [–]
Partial factor on effective cohesion : gc = 1.25 [–]
Partial factor on undrained shear strength : gcu = 1.40 [–]
Partial factor on Poisson's ratio : gv = 1.00 [–]

Partial factors for variable actions


Permanent design situation
Factor for combination value : y0 = 0.70 [–]
Factor for frequent value : y1 = 0.50 [–]
Factor for quasi-permanent value : y2 = 0.30 [–]
Material of blocks - filling
g j c
No. Name
[kN/m3] [°] [kPa]
1 PIEDRA Y MALLA 23.00 30.00 0.00
Material of blocks - mesh
Strength Spacing of Bear.cap.
No. Name overh. vert. meshes of front joint
Rt [kN/m] b [m] Rs [kN/m]
1 PIEDRA Y MALLA 40.00 1.00 40.00
Geometry of structure
Width Height Offset
No. Material
b [m] h [m] a [m]
3 1.00 1.00 1.00 PIEDRA Y MALLA
2 2.00 1.00 1.00 PIEDRA Y MALLA
1 3.00 1.00 - PIEDRA Y MALLA
Gabion slope = 2.00 °
Overall height = 2.93 m
Overall wall volume = 6.00 m3/m

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Centro Recreacional Turistico Ixiamas - Muro de Gaviones

Name : Geometry Stage : 1

1.00
1.00 1.00
3

2.93 1.00
1.00 2.00
2

1.00
3.00
1

Soil parameters
SUELO IXIAMAS CL
Unit weight : g = 19.10 kN/m3
Stress-state : effective
Angle of internal friction : jef = 22.50 °
Cohesion of soil : cef = 2.90 kPa
Angle of friction struc.-soil : d = 15.00 °
Soil : cohesionless
Saturated unit weight : gsat = 19.52 kN/m3

Well graded sand (SW), dense


Unit weight : g = 20.00 kN/m3
Stress-state : effective
Angle of internal friction : jef = 39.50 °
Cohesion of soil : cef = 0.00 kPa
Angle of friction struc.-soil : d = 20.00 °
Soil : cohesionless
Saturated unit weight : gsat = 20.00 kN/m3

Low plasticity silt (ML,MI), consistency firm


Unit weight : g = 20.00 kN/m3
Stress-state : effective
Angle of internal friction : jef = 21.00 °
Cohesion of soil : cef = 12.00 kPa
Angle of friction struc.-soil : d = 20.00 °
Soil : cohesionless
Saturated unit weight : gsat = 20.00 kN/m3

Geological profile and assigned soils


Layer
No. Assigned soil Pattern
[m]

1 3.00 SUELO IXIAMAS CL

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Centro Recreacional Turistico Ixiamas - Muro de Gaviones

Layer
No. Assigned soil Pattern
[m]

2 0.50 Well graded sand (SW), dense

3 1.70 SUELO IXIAMAS CL

4 1.50 Low plasticity silt (ML,MI), consistency firm

5 - SUELO IXIAMAS CL

Terrain profile
Terrain behind construction has the slope 1: 4.00 (slope angle is 14.04 °).
Embankment height is 0.60 m, embankment length is 2.40 m.

Name : Terrain PROG 1+60.00 Stage : 1

0.60

2.40

2.93
2

Water influence
GWT behind the structure lies at a depth of 0.00 m
GWT in front of the structure lies at a depth of 1.00 m
Subgrade at the heel is not permeable.
Uplift in foot. bottom due to different pressures is not considered.

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[GeoStructural Analysis - Gabion Wall | version 5.17.13.0 | Copyright © 2014 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]
Centro Recreacional Turistico Ixiamas - Muro de Gaviones

Name : Water Stage : 1

1.00
3

2.93

Resistance on front face of the structure


Resistance on front face of the structure: at rest
Soil on front face of the structure - SUELO IXIAMAS CL
Soil thickness in front of structure h = 1.00 m
Terrain in front of structure is flat.

Settings of the stage of construction


Design situation : permanent

Verification No. 1
Forces acting on construction
Name Fhor App.Pt. Fvert App.Pt. Coeff. Coeff. Coeff.
[kN/m] z [m] [kN/m] x [m] overtur. sliding stress
Weight - wall 0.00 -1.26 88.71 1.94 1.000 1.000 1.350
FF resistance -3.26 -0.33 0.17 1.01 1.000 1.000 1.000
Active pressure 17.09 -0.70 3.08 3.03 1.000 1.000 1.000
Water pressure 24.98 -1.16 -0.87 3.04 1.000 1.000 1.000
Uplift pressure 0.00 -2.89 0.00 3.10 1.000 1.000 1.000
Verification of complete wall
Check for overturning stability
Resisting moment Mres = 178.88 kNm/m
Overturning moment Movr = 39.94 kNm/m
Wall for overturning is SATISFACTORY

Check for slip


Resisting horizontal force Hres = 37.57 kN/m
Active horizontal force Hact = 35.61 kN/m
Wall for slip is SATISFACTORY

Overall check - WALL is SATISFACTORY

Maximum stress in footing bottom : 41.14 kPa

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[GeoStructural Analysis - Gabion Wall | version 5.17.13.0 | Copyright © 2014 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]
Centro Recreacional Turistico Ixiamas - Muro de Gaviones

Name : Verification Stage : 1; Analysis : 1

3
88.71
2.93

2 25.00
17.37
3.26
1
+x

+z

Bearing capacity of foundation soil


Forces acting at the centre of the footing bottom
Moment Norm. force Shear Force Eccentricity Stress
No.
[kNm/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [m] [kPa]
1 -16.06 123.42 34.48 0.00 41.14
2 -2.39 92.39 35.56 0.00 30.80
Bearing capacity of foundation soil check
Eccentricity verification
Max. eccentricity of normal force e = 0.0 mm
Maximum allowable eccentricity ealw = 990.0 mm
Eccentricity of the normal force is SATISFACTORY

Footing bottom bearing capacity verification


Max. stress at footing bottom s = 41.14 kPa
Bearing capacity of foundation soil Rd = 45.00 kPa
Bearing capacity of foundation soil is SATISFACTORY

Overall verification - bearing capacity of found. soil is SATISFACTORY

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[GeoStructural Analysis - Gabion Wall | version 5.17.13.0 | Copyright © 2014 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]
Centro Recreacional Turistico Ixiamas - Muro de Gaviones

Name : Bearing cap. Stage : 1

2.93

1
41.14

41.14

Dimensioning No. 1
Forces acting on construction
Name Fhor App.Pt. Fvert App.Pt. Coeff. Coeff. Coeff.
[kN/m] z [m] [kN/m] x [m] overtur. sliding stress
Weight - wall 0.00 -0.93 49.71 1.26 1.000 1.000 1.350
FF resistance 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000 1.000
Active pressure 5.91 -0.41 1.07 2.02 1.000 1.000 1.000
Water pressure 14.99 -0.71 -0.52 2.03 1.000 1.000 1.000
Uplift pressure 0.00 -1.93 0.00 2.07 1.000 1.000 1.000
Verification of construction joint above the block No.: 1
Check for overturning stability
Resisting moment Mres = 63.71 kNm/m
Overturning moment Movr = 13.00 kNm/m
Joint for overturning stability is SATISFACTORY

Check for slip


Resisting horizontal force Hres = 23.53 kN/m
Active horizontal force Hact = 19.12 kN/m
Joint for slip is SATISFACTORY

Maximum pressure on the bottom block = 34.17 kPa


Red.Coeff. by offset of top block = 0.00
Average value of pressure on face = 5.69 kPa
Shear force transmitted by friction = 31.56 kN/m

Bearing capacity against transverse pressure:


Joint bear.capacity = 40.00 kN/m
Computed stress-state = 2.84 kN/m
Transverse pressure check is SATISFACTORY

Joint btw. blocks check:


Mesh material bear.capacity = 40.00 kN/m

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[GeoStructural Analysis - Gabion Wall | version 5.17.13.0 | Copyright © 2014 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]
Centro Recreacional Turistico Ixiamas - Muro de Gaviones

Computed stress-state = 2.84 kN/m


Joint between blocks is SATISFACTORY

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[GeoStructural Analysis - Gabion Wall | version 5.17.13.0 | Copyright © 2014 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]

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