Directions:​ ​For​ ​each​ ​of​ ​the​ ​3​ ​sources​ ​you​ ​find,​ ​answer​ ​the​ ​following​ ​questions

thoughtfully​ ​and​ ​specifically.

Research​ ​Terms:​ ​List​ ​the​ ​terms,​ ​topics,​ ​or​ ​questions​ ​you​ ​generated​ ​to​ ​help​ ​you​ ​find
this​ ​particular​ ​source

Ethnic​ ​studies

Ethnic​ ​studies​ ​and​ ​people​ ​of​ ​color

Source​ ​1​ ​Title:​ ​Arizona​ ​ethnic​ ​studies​ ​bill​ ​and​ ​what​ ​it​ ​means​ ​to​ ​be​ ​American

Author(s):​​ ​Jessica​ ​Mendoza​ ​Staff​ ​writer

Originally​ ​Published​ ​In​ ​(Journal,​ ​Magazine,​ ​Newspaper,​ ​Website,​ ​etc):​ ​Christian​ ​Science
Monitor

Publishing​ ​Date:​ ​1/17/2017

Popular​ ​or​ ​Scholarly​ ​Article?​ ​How​ ​do​ ​you​ ​know?​ ​Academic,​ ​Non-Profit​ ​News
Organization,​ ​I​ ​looked​ ​up​ ​their​ ​website​ ​and​ ​did​ ​a​ ​little​ ​digging​ ​around.​ ​Their​ ​website​ ​is
full​ ​of​ ​articles​ ​written​ ​by​ ​christians​ ​are​ ​well​ ​are​ ​politicians​ ​that​ ​want​ ​to​ ​educate​ ​people
internationally​ ​and​ ​what's​ ​going​ ​on​ ​in​ ​the​ ​world​ ​that​ ​doesn’t​ ​seem​ ​to​ ​get​ ​full​ ​attention
on.

Summary​ ​of​ ​Source:​​ ​Write​ ​a​ ​1-2​ ​paragraph​ ​summary​ ​about​ ​the​ ​text.​ ​Use​ ​signal
verbs​ ​to​ ​help​ ​you​ ​do​ ​this.

​ ​ ​Public​ ​schools​ ​K-12​ ​in​ ​Arizona​ ​have​ ​banned​ ​the​ ​teachings​ ​of​ ​ethnicity​ ​studies,​ ​which
has​ ​furthermore​ ​brought​ ​students​ ​to​ ​avoid​ ​learning​ ​those​ ​of​ ​color​ ​that​ ​have​ ​shaped​ ​the
US​ ​today.​ ​Through​ ​taking​ ​these​ ​privileges​ ​away​ ​the​ ​government​ ​has​ ​also​ ​decided​ ​to
end​ ​ethnic​ ​studies​ ​as​ ​well​ ​in​ ​college​ ​levels​ ​of​ ​education.​ ​Representative​ ​Bob.​ ​Thrope
®​ ​of​ ​Flagstad​ ​says,​ ​the​ ​House​ ​Bill​ ​2110​ ​would​ ​ban​ ​college​ ​level​ ​learning,​ ​classes,
events,​ ​and​ ​activities.​ ​He​ ​states,​ ​“​ ​Advocates​ ​of​ ​the​ ​bill​ ​say​ ​that​ ​courses​ ​that
encourage​ ​students​ ​to​ ​see​ ​issues​ ​through​ ​specific​ ​lens​ ​-​ ​like​ ​race,​ ​religion,​ ​or​ ​gender​ ​-
foster​ ​resentment,​ ​not​ ​understanding.”​ ​Students​ ​that​ ​learn​ ​more​ ​about​ ​their​ ​past​ ​are
most​ ​likely​ ​to​ ​rebel​ ​rather​ ​than​ ​follow​ ​laws.​ ​The​ ​article​ ​also​ ​states​ ​that​ ​the​ ​government
is​ ​willing​ ​to​ ​taking​ ​funding​ ​out​ ​of​ ​these​ ​programs​ ​in​ ​order​ ​to​ ​get​ ​rid​ ​of​ ​the​ ​ethnic
studies.​ ​Those​ ​schools​ ​that​ ​don’t​ ​comply​ ​with​ ​the​ ​bill​ ​will​ ​lose​ ​more​ ​money​ ​rather​ ​than
gain,​ ​becoming​ ​a​ ​negative​ ​side​ ​of​ ​advocating​ ​ethnic​ ​studies.

What​ ​did​ ​you​ ​learn​ ​about​ ​from​ ​this​ ​text?

What​ ​I​ ​learned​ ​from​ ​reading​ ​was​ ​the​ ​reason​ ​why​ ​the​ ​government​ ​wants​ ​to​ ​prevent
students​ ​from​ ​learning​ ​about​ ​ethnicities.​ ​They​ ​believe​ ​that​ ​students​ ​would​ ​rebel
against​ ​education​ ​and​ ​adults.​ ​What​ ​they​ ​don’t​ ​know​ ​is​ ​they​ ​could​ ​learn​ ​more​ ​from​ ​it
and​ ​it'll​ ​furthermore​ ​prevent​ ​violent​ ​discriminating​ ​events.

Analysis​ ​and​ ​Application​:​ ​How​ ​might​ ​this​ ​source​ ​help​ ​you​ ​better​ ​understand​ ​the
topic​ ​of​ ​public​ ​education​ ​in​ ​the​ ​United​ ​States?​ ​Do​ ​you​ ​think​ ​it​ ​is​ ​a​ ​source​ ​that​ ​may​ ​help
you​ ​write​ ​your​ ​essay?​ ​Why​ ​or​ ​why​ ​not?

This​ ​will​ ​cover​ ​the​ ​importance​ ​of​ ​learning​ ​about​ ​ethnicities​ ​and​ ​why​ ​ethnic​ ​studies
should​ ​be​ ​provided​ ​at​ ​schools.​ ​ ​This​ ​is​ ​a​ ​source​ ​that’ll​ ​help​ ​to​ ​my​ ​point​ ​of​ ​why​ ​public
education​ ​needs​ ​to​ ​support​ ​students​ ​more​ ​when​ ​it​ ​comes​ ​down​ ​to​ ​learning​ ​about​ ​their
background​ ​history.

Research​ ​Terms:​ ​List​ ​the​ ​terms,​ ​topics,​ ​or​ ​questions​ ​you​ ​generated​ ​to​ ​help​ ​you​ ​find
this​ ​particular​ ​source
Students​ ​of​ ​color​ ​and​ ​high​ ​school

Source​ ​1​ ​Title:​ ​STUDENT​ ​SURVEILLANCE,​ ​RACIAL​ ​INEQUALITIES,​ ​AND​ ​IMPLICIT

RACIAL​ ​BIAS.

Author(s):​ ​Jason​ ​P.​ ​Nance

Originally​ ​Published​ ​In​ ​(Journal,​ ​Magazine,​ ​Newspaper,​ ​Website,​ ​etc):​ ​Emory​ ​Law
Journal

Publishing​ ​Date:​ ​2017

Popular​ ​or​ ​Scholarly​ ​Article?​ ​How​ ​do​ ​you​ ​know?​ ​ ​Scholarly,​ ​has​ ​other​ ​sources​ ​and
citations,​ ​facts​ ​that​ ​are​ ​supported,​ ​and​ ​statistics

Summary​ ​of​ ​Source:​​ ​Write​ ​a​ ​1-2​ ​paragraph​ ​summary​ ​about​ ​the​ ​text.​ ​Use​ ​signal
verbs​ ​to​ ​help​ ​you​ ​do​ ​this.

​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​Surveillance​ ​at​ ​public​ ​schools​ ​have​ ​increased​ ​due​ ​to​ ​the​ ​violence​ ​that​ ​has​ ​uprised
in​ ​the​ ​past​ ​couple​ ​of​ ​years.​ ​Traumatic​ ​events​ ​such​ ​as​ ​Sandy​ ​Hooks​ ​shooting,​ ​brought
up​ ​this​ ​attention​ ​of​ ​need​ ​for​ ​extra​ ​surveillance.​ ​But​ ​through​ ​this​ ​increase,​ ​it​ ​also
increases​ ​the​ ​division​ ​between​ ​races,​ ​surveillance​ ​is​ ​seen​ ​more​ ​in​ ​schools​ ​with​ ​people
of​ ​color​ ​rather​ ​than​ ​private​ ​schools​ ​or​ ​public​ ​schools​ ​that​ ​have​ ​more​ ​population​ ​with
white​ ​students.​ ​Private​ ​schools​ ​should​ ​have​ ​more​ ​forms​ ​of​ ​surveillance​ ​due​ ​to​ ​the
higher​ ​chances​ ​of​ ​white​ ​children​ ​feeling​ ​more​ ​privileged.​ ​Students​ ​of​ ​color​ ​are​ ​focused
on​ ​more​ ​due​ ​to​ ​their​ ​history​ ​and​ ​reputations​ ​that​ ​were​ ​made​ ​through​ ​tv​ ​shows,​ ​and
movies.​ ​.

What​ ​did​ ​you​ ​learn​ ​about​ ​from​ ​this​ ​text?

The​ ​increase​ ​in​ ​surveillance​ ​is​ ​what​ ​causes​ ​violence​ ​between​ ​different​ ​races.​ ​Why
schools​ ​prefer​ ​to​ ​put​ ​extra​ ​surveillance​ ​in​ ​schools​ ​where​ ​its​ ​overpopulated​ ​with​ ​people
of​ ​color​ ​rather​ ​than​ ​privileged​ ​students.

Analysis​ ​and​ ​Application​:​ ​How​ ​might​ ​this​ ​source​ ​help​ ​you​ ​better​ ​understand​ ​the
topic​ ​of​ ​public​ ​education​ ​in​ ​the​ ​United​ ​States?​ ​Do​ ​you​ ​think​ ​it​ ​is​ ​a​ ​source​ ​that​ ​may​ ​help
you​ ​write​ ​your​ ​essay?​ ​Why​ ​or​ ​why​ ​not?​ ​ ​This​ ​source​ ​helps​ ​me​ ​understand​ ​how
messed​ ​up​ ​the​ ​public​ ​education​ ​in​ ​the​ ​Us​ ​is​ ​but​ ​its​ ​also​ ​helps​ ​me​ ​understand​ ​how
protective​ ​it​ ​could​ ​be​ ​to​ ​protect​ ​the​ ​children​ ​that​ ​fall​ ​under​ ​this​ ​law.​ ​It​ ​could​ ​help​ ​but​ ​I
feel​ ​like​ ​I​ ​could​ ​find​ ​something​ ​better​ ​it​ ​doesn't​ ​have​ ​as​ ​much​ ​statistics​ ​as​ ​I​ ​would​ ​like
it​ ​to​ ​have.

Research​ ​Terms:​ ​List​ ​the​ ​terms,​ ​topics,​ ​or​ ​questions​ ​you​ ​generated​ ​to​ ​help​ ​you​ ​find
this​ ​particular​ ​source

Students​ ​of​ ​color​ ​and​ ​money

Lack​ ​of​ ​education​ ​ ​and​ ​students​ ​of​ ​color

Source​ ​1​ ​Title:​ ​Unequal​ ​Education​ ​Federal​ ​Loophole​ ​Enables​ ​Lower​ ​Spending
on​ ​Students​ ​of​ ​Color

Author(s):​ ​Ary​ ​Spatig-Amerikaner

Originally​ ​Published​ ​In​ ​(Journal,​ ​Magazine,​ ​Newspaper,​ ​Website,​ ​etc):​ ​Center​ ​for
American​ ​Progress
Publishing​ ​Date:​ ​August​ ​2012

Popular​ ​or​ ​Scholarly​ ​Article?​ ​How​ ​do​ ​you​ ​know?​ ​Scholarly​ ​article,​ ​prives​ ​government
based​ ​information.

Summary​ ​of​ ​Source:​​ ​Write​ ​a​ ​1-2​ ​paragraph​ ​summary​ ​about​ ​the​ ​text.​ ​Use​ ​signal
verbs​ ​to​ ​help​ ​you​ ​do​ ​this.

The​ ​public​ ​education​ ​system​ ​is​ ​required​ ​to​ ​help​ ​all​ ​schools​ ​and​ ​pay​ ​the​ ​schools​ ​per

student​ ​that​ ​attends.​ ​What​ ​the​ ​government​ ​does​ ​is​ ​pay​ ​certain​ ​amount​ ​of​ ​money

depending​ ​how​ ​privileged​ ​the​ ​students​ ​are.​ ​If​ ​the​ ​school​ ​is​ ​surround​ ​more​ ​with​ ​people

of​ ​color​ ​the​ ​government​ ​pays​ ​less.​ ​The​ ​government​ ​pays​ ​less​ ​due​ ​to​ ​see​ ​students​ ​of

color​ ​having​ ​less​ ​of​ ​a​ ​chance​ ​of​ ​getting​ ​out​ ​of​ ​school.​ ​It​ ​also​ ​depends​ ​on​ ​where​ ​the

school​ ​is.​ ​If​ ​the​ ​school​ ​is​ ​held​ ​in​ ​an​ ​area​ ​of​ ​poverty​ ​or​ ​wealthy,​ ​schools​ ​can​ ​gain​ ​or

lose​ ​money.​ ​Data​ ​information​ ​from​ ​Center​ ​American​ ​Progress​ ​shows,”schools​ ​with​ ​90

percent​ ​or​ ​more​ ​students​ ​of​ ​color​ ​spend​ ​a​ ​full​ ​$733​ ​less​ ​per​ ​student​ ​per​ ​year​ ​than

schools​ ​with​ ​90​ ​percent​ ​or​ ​more​ ​white​ ​students.”​ ​ ​That's​ ​why​ ​students​ ​are​ ​required​ ​to

attend​ ​school​ ​the​ ​money​ ​often​ ​depends​ ​on​ ​if​ ​a​ ​student​ ​shows​ ​up​ ​or​ ​not.

What​ ​did​ ​you​ ​learn​ ​about​ ​from​ ​this​ ​text?​ ​ ​The​ ​amount​ ​of​ ​little​ ​effort​ ​the​ ​government
puts​ ​in​ ​to​ ​avoid​ ​giving​ ​certain​ ​amounts​ ​of​ ​money​ ​into​ ​education.

Analysis​ ​and​ ​Application​:​ ​How​ ​might​ ​this​ ​source​ ​help​ ​you​ ​better​ ​understand​ ​the
topic​ ​of​ ​public​ ​education​ ​in​ ​the​ ​United​ ​States?​ ​Do​ ​you​ ​think​ ​it​ ​is​ ​a​ ​source​ ​that​ ​may​ ​help
you​ ​write​ ​your​ ​essay?​ ​Why​ ​or​ ​why​ ​not?​ ​ ​This​ ​source​ ​gives​ ​me​ ​an​ ​input​ ​of​ ​how​ ​much
money​ ​is​ ​being​ ​put​ ​into​ ​schools​ ​by​ ​the​ ​government​ ​and​ ​as​ ​to​ ​why​ ​the​ ​government
gives​ ​less​ ​money​ ​to​ ​public​ ​schools​ ​that​ ​contain​ ​more​ ​people​ ​of​ ​color.​ ​This​ ​will​ ​help​ ​me
on​ ​my​ ​essay​ ​because​ ​I'm​ ​mainly​ ​focusing​ ​in​ ​on​ ​the​ ​effects​ ​students​ ​of​ ​color​ ​have​ ​and
how​ ​public​ ​education​ ​should​ ​require​ ​ethnic​ ​students​ ​how​ ​it'll​ ​affect​ ​students​ ​of​ ​color
and​ ​white​ ​people.​ ​This​ ​article​ ​will​ ​help​ ​lead​ ​up​ ​to​ ​that​ ​part​ ​of​ ​the​ ​essay.