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Welcome to

The Traders & Investors Club


ODL Securities
Tuesday, 17th March 2009

www.tradersandinvestorsclub.co.uk
Fibonacci
and the

Elliott Wave
Euclid
& The Golden Ratio
Who Was Euclid?
Who Was Euclid?

Lived in Alexandria circa 300 B.C.

Studied in Athens under Plato

Elements - a 13-volume mathematical textbook

Discovered the Golden Ratio


Euclid And The Golden Ratio

(Phi)
Euclid And The Golden Ratio
1.618

0.618
Euclid And The Golden Ratio
Euclid And The Golden Ratio
Euclid And The Golden Ratio
Euclid And The Golden Ratio
Euclid And The Golden Ratio
Euclid And The Golden Ratio
Euclid And The Golden Ratio
Fibonacci
& The Golden Ratio
Who was Fibonacci?
Who was Fibonacci?

Born Leonardo da Pisa in 1175AD

Published the Liber Abaci in the 1200s

Introduced the decimal system to the West

Discovered the ‘Fibonacci Sequence’


So What?

Why is Fibonacci relevant today?


How would you trade this?
Fibonacci And The Golden Ratio

Begins with 0 and 1….

We then add the previous two numbers in order to


get the next number in the sequence……..

0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, etc.


Fibonacci And The Golden Ratio

Mathematical Properties of the Sequence

0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, etc.

Divide any number by the one before it, e.g 55/34

The answer is always close to 1.618

Divide any number by the one after it, e.g 12/34

The answer is always close to 0.618


Fibonacci And The Golden Ratio

Further Properties of the Sequence

0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, etc.

The ratios of alternate numbers, e.g. 21/55

Approach a constant of 0.382


Fibonacci And The Golden Ratio

Further Properties of the Sequence

0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, etc.

The inverse ratios of alternate numbers, e.g. 55/21

Approach a constant of 2.618


Fibonacci And The Golden Ratio
Fibonacci Ratios

0 1 / 0.618 = 1.618

0.382 1 / 1.618 = 0.618


0.5
0.618 0.618 x 0.618 = 0.382

100 SqRoot of 1.618 = 0.618


161.8
200 Inverse of 0.618 = 0.382
261.8
1.618 x 1.618 = 2.618
Harmonic Fibonacci Ratios

Phi = 1.618

Reciprocal of Phi = 0.618

SqRoot of 1.618 = 1.272

SqRoot of 0.618 = 0.786

Reciprocal of 1.272 = 0.786

SqRoot of 5 = 2.236
Fibonacci Levels With Harmonics

Extensions %: 261.8
223.6
200
161.8
1.272

Retracements %: 100
78.6
61.8
50
38.2
0
Fibonacci Retracements
Fibonacci Extensions
A Brief Introduction To

Elliott Wave
Who Was Elliott?
Ralph Nelson Elliott

Born 1871 in Marysville, Kansas

In 1929, he became an invalid devoting himself to study of


the stock market

Called the 1935 market bottom

Published Nature's Law - The Secret Of The Universe at the


age of 75
The Elliott Wave

Identified by Ralph Nelson Elliott during the 1930s

Elliott Wave Theory is a direct descendant of Dow Theory

Crowd behaviour trends and reverses in recognisable patterns

Elliott isolated thirteen ‘waves’ or patterns of directional


movement

These waves are created by ‘crowd psychology’ which is


forever shifting between optimism and pessimism

Elliott Wave is fractal in nature


The Elliott Wave

The complete eight-wave cycle comprises a


five-wave impulse followed by a three-wave
correction

In a bull market, the five-wave impulse is up


and the three-wave correction is down

In a bear market, the five-wave impulse is down


and the three-wave correction is up
Impulse
Wave
The Elliott Wave

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
Wave 2 never retraces 100% of Wave 1
Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
Wave 4 never overlaps Wave 1
Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
Wave 3 is usually the longest but never the shortest
Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
Waves 1 & 5 tend towards equality
Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
Waves 2 & 4 tend towards equality
Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
Triangles nearly always form in Wave 4
Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
Wave 3 is usually the steepest and strongest
Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
Wave 5 always has less momentum than Wave 3
Elliott Wave
Channel Technique
Elliott Wave Channel Technique
Brent Crude Weekly Chart
Corrective
Wave
Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
Waves a & c tend towards equality
Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
Triangles nearly always form in Wave b
Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
Wave c must exceed Wave a swing low
Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
a-b-c correction confirmed when Wave b peak exceeded
Brent Crude Weekly Chart

a-b-c correction confirmed when Wave b peak exceeded


The Fractal Nature Of
Elliott Wave
The Fractal Nature Of Elliott Wave

b
3
5

3
a
4 4
1 1 c
2

2
The Fractal Nature Of Elliott Wave

5
2
b
3 1
4
3
5
a
4
1 c

2
The Fractal Nature Of Elliott Wave

b
3
b
a
c
a
4
1 c

2
Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
a-b-c correction confirmed when Wave b peak exceeded
Some Elliott Wave Rules

1
5

b
3

a
4
1 c
2

2
Fibonacci &
Elliott Wave
Fibonacci & The Elliott Wave
Fibonacci & The Elliott Wave
Fibonacci & The Elliott Wave

Retracements

38.2%
50%
61.8%
78.6%
38.2%
50%
61.8%
78.6%

Extensions
Fibonacci & Elliott
In Action
FSTE100 Weekly Bars
FSTE100 Weekly Bars
FSTE100 Weekly Bars
FSTE100 Weekly Bars
FSTE100 Weekly Bars
Fibonacci & The Elliott Wave
FSTE100 Weekly Bars
The Elliott
Oscillator
The Elliott Oscillator

Similar formula to the MACD

A 5-period EMA* minus a 35-period EMA*

*Exponential Moving Average


Some Elliott Wave Rules

b
3

a
4
1 c

2
Wave 5 always has less momentum than Wave 3
FSTE100 Weekly Bars

Wave 2 Wave 4
Fibonacci
Finding The Bottom
FSTE100 May 2001 Weekly Bars
FSTE100 May 2001 Weekly Bars
Fibonacci
Day Trading The DAX
Day Trading The DAX With Fibonacci
Day Trading The DAX With Fibonacci
Day Trading The DAX With Fibonacci
Day Trading The DAX With Fibonacci
Day Trading The DAX With Fibonacci
Day Trading The DAX With Fibonacci
Day Trading The DAX With Fibonacci
Day Trading The DAX With Fibonacci
Day Trading The DAX With Fibonacci
Day Trading The DAX With Fibonacci
Day Trading The DAX With Fibonacci
Day Trading The DAX With Fibonacci
Day Trading The DAX With Fibonacci
The Elliott Wave

Man’s progress does not occur randomly but


rather in a ‘three steps forward, two steps
back’ fashion

Periods of setback are necessary for human


progress

The Financial Market is a perfect reflection of


mass psychology
Welcome to

The Traders & Investors Club


ODL Securities
Tuesday, 17th March 2009

www.tradersandinvestorsclub.co.uk

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