Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Instructions
Welcome! To receive the most value from this article, please take a moment to
review the three (3) assessments and graphic in the Appendix of this primer.
Complete each of the assessments when prompted in the appropriate section to
assess your company context, identify your own skill levels, and determine the
developmental actions that are right for you.
Introduction
As a Quality Professional leading major change, you can play a more impactful
role in driving business results for your Company while at the same time
increasing your Professional Net WorthTM (a measure of your professional
impact, influence, and income at a given point in time).
Over the last ten to fifteen years the discipline of leading change in
organizations has evolved rapidly in response to changes in the worldwide
business environment.
For example, Merck & Co. chose to make a significant investment in change
capability in the mid-2000’s as part of a broad organizational transformation
that yielded favorable implementation results for the organization and
shareholders. By contrast, a Senior VP at a financial services company I worked
with several years ago made an initial investment in change and process
capability, but lacked the deep commitment of the executive leadership team.
As a result, major strategic initiatives were not supported by skilled change
leadership resources and, in many cases, underperformed and/or delivered
results late. Another unfortunate byproduct was the loss of key talent
1
associated with those strategic initiatives.
Figure 1: Given a turbulent external environment and relentless expecta on for improved
business results in many companies, the bar is con nually being raised on change capability.
business
uncertainty Change
Acceleration
“Speed”
Change
Leadership Initiate, anticipate
Business Acumen
“Behaviors” Trusted Advisor
Change
Execution Outcomes
Influence
“Human Risks” Coach
Change
Management Capabilities
Expertise, Feedback
“Tools”
Ad Hoc Partner
Prepare
Change
Technical Pro
“Tactics” Role Player
Communicate
Invisible
Pair-of-Hands
results
3
Ad Hoc Change Capability- Organizations with low levels of turbulence and low
expectations for results are relatively uncommon in an age of rapid change, but
do still exist. Often characterized by a small number of projects to which they
apply a series of loosely related tactics, this type of organization relies upon
little more than communicating the changes to the people who need to
change. Providers of the support are often behind the scenes, lacking visibility
and/or credibility with business leaders. They are considered a ‘pair of hands’
called in on a tactical basis. There is no common change toolkit and individuals
contribute only what they can based upon their own experience. Business
targets are often missed or abandoned altogether; when they are met it is
often due to the heroic efforts of a few or a fortunate random success.
Governmental agencies are sometimes held up as an example in this space
(though it is important to note our government colleagues do not always agree,
insisting that there are high levels of change in government). I continue to
encounter Fortune 500 companies across a variety of industry segments that
have not yet awakened to the need for change capability.
6
ASSESSMENT #1 : Using Figure 2 as an example, determine your Organization’s Current
Capability Gap
Step #1: Identify your organization’s current level of ‘business uncertainty’ (1= Low, 5
= Medium, 10 = High) by noting with a dot on the vertical axis.
Step #2: Identify your organization’s current level of ‘expected results’ (1= Low, 5 =
Medium, 10 = High) by noting with a dot on the horizontal axis. Connect these dots, as
shown in Figure 2.
Step #3: Using the descriptions provided above, estimate your organization’s current
level Change Capability. Strike lines that reflect this level of capability as shown in
figure 2.
Step #4: Reference the italics in the descriptions above to estimate your personal level of
Change Capability; using an asterisk to reflect your capability.
The area in between the lines is evidence of the Change Capability Gap in your company
and represents an area of opportunity for quality leaders to enhance both business and
professional results. Part II of this primer discusses implications, opportunities, and
actions for change leaders where a gap exists.
Figure 2: The delta between an organiza on’s actual level of change capability and the level
required to deliver results in their environment represents an Area of Opportunity for Quality
Professionals.
business
uncertainty Change
Required Acceleration
Capabili es “Speed”
Change
Leadership Initiate, anticipate
Your Business Acumen
*
Capabili es Change
“Behaviors” Trusted Advisor
Execution Outcomes
Influence
Actual “Human Risks” Coach
Change
Capabili es Management Capabilities
Expertise, Feedback
“Tools” Partner
Ad Hoc
Change Prepare
Technical Pro
“Tactics”
Role Player
Communicate Area Of
Invisible Opportunity
Pair-of-Hands
results
7
Part II: The Change Capability Gap- Implications for Quality
Leaders
First, our professional impact and influence can improve our company’s
business results. We have collectively struggled (for years) to overcome the
widely quoted 70% change implementation failure rate. Even if you believe the
70% rate is somewhat questionable (as I do), your own experience likely tells
you that too many projects still underperform relative to their expected
outcomes. No matter the percentage rate, opportunities are lost in
underperformance.
I am advocating that we adjust our skills and mindset about what it really takes
to advance our companies and ourselves during times of rapid change. This
does not involve more tools, checklists, or risk- management, project -
management, change-management or any other traditional management
approaches which have done little to reduce persistent rates of project
underperformance.
For example, one leader I worked with who had an ‘absentee sponsor’ carefully
crafted a reframing conversation with him that resulted in a complete
turnaround once the sponsor understood the consequences of his behavior.
Another was able to overcome significant dysfunction with a leadership team,
8
not by addressing all the sources of their dysfunction, but by reducing
complexity through five simple alignment questions.
By knowing how to use these and other points of leverage as described below
Quality Professionals can deliver similar results.
Second, Professional Net WorthTM directly challenges the long held belief that
professionals who lead organizational changes are overworked, undervalued,
and underappreciated behind-the-scenes heroes.
Figure 3: Professional Net Worth increases as you move up the con nuum.
business Change
uncertainty Acceleration
“Speed”
Change
Leadership Initiate, anticipate
Business Acumen
“Behaviors” Trusted Advisor
Change
Execution Outcomes
Influence
“Human Risks” Coach
Change
Management Capabilities
Expertise, Feedback
“Tools”
Ad Hoc Partner
Prepare
Change
Technical Pro
“Tactics” Role Player
Communicate Professional
Invisible Net WorthTM
Pair-of-Hands
results
9
Components of Professional Net Worth TM
Let’s explore the three components of Professional Net WorthTM along with
their interdependencies:
Impact: The level of tangible value and contribution you deliver in the
organization (e.g., leading a $1mm global initiative versus a $50K departmental
project) along with intangibles like your credibility, capability, and reputation
for delivering that value.
Influence: The extent to which you are able to persuade others to behave in
ways that get the outcomes they want, e.g., shaping your sponsor to exhibit the
necessary behavior at exactly the right time and place to drive project
outcomes. Their outcomes can be professional and personal. Influence can
help you have greater impact.
Income: The extent to which you are able to persuade others to behave in
ways that get the personal and professional outcomes you want. (e.g., shaping
your sponsor/leaders to provide rewards you value such as flex time, additional
responsibilities or pay, working remotely, etc.). Income is about things you
value in return for your contribution, not just money. Influence and impact can
2
help you attain better income.
Does the income I am accruing reflect a fair exchange of effort for things
that I value?
10
Assessment #2: (See appendix for enlarged version)
(IMPAC
Professional Net Worth (PNW) TM
A measure of your professional impact, influence, & income at a given point in me.
IMPACT 2. FIRST (sp)
To Some
Not at All Degree Completely
1 2 3 4 5
1. In my company, I’ve earned a wide reputa on for consistently delivering major results.
2. Execu ves & colleagues treat me as a’ business leader’ first rather than ‘change manager’.
4. Dealing with poli cs is one of my strengths; my network helps me overcome poli cal
obstacles and assure effec ve implementa on.
6. I know how to shape my sponsor’s thinking and behavior to consistently get what’s
needed from him/her, even when it involves difficult conversa ons I remain confident.
7. The recogni on I receive from leaders & peers confirms for me that my work is valued.
Copyright 2012, ignitem. All rights reserved. Excerpted from ‘The 7 Cri cal Elements’. For individual use only. Copying and distribu on prohibited.
11
If I am looking to improve my Professional Net WorthTM what skills do I need
to increase my impact, influence, and income?
As you may have gathered, improving your impact, influence and income are
outcomes of what work you are doing and how you choose to do it.
There are seven Strategic Engagement Skills that will help you to accomplish
an increase in PNW. These skills are often not covered in leadership training
and are rare in curricula in Quality, Operational Excellence, and other Change-
related disciplines. Yet Strategic Engagement Skills are often thought of as the
“missing element” in these disciplines.
Key Point: If your Professional Net WorthTM is not where you want it to be,
developing the Seven Strategic Engagement Skills is the key to helping you
move forward.
The seven Strategic Engagement Skills provide you with the roadmap to make
the transition from being a “pair of hands” to being able to take on a more
valuable role “coaching and guiding” your leaders to successful performance.
They address how to better influence the human side of change, with special
focus on persuading senior leaders to perform their critical role in change.
The Strategic Engagement Skills are the key lever to becoming a more effective
quality and change leader. These skills are: storytelling, role positioning,
creating alignment, facilitation, coaching, engagement, and accountability.
(See Figure 3)
Figure 3: The Seven Strategic Engagement skills are a key lever to increase
change capability .
12
13
In order to understand your proficiency in each of the Strategic Engagement
Skills answer the following questions as you read the description of each skill
below, then plot your scores ‘spider diagram’ style on the attached graphic.
You can answer for both yourself and your team, if you wish.
To Some
Not at All Degree Completely
1 2 3 4 5
2. Navigate complex poli cal agendas & dysfunc on to help leaders make
decisions and behave in ways that are consistent with their goals.
Copyright 2012, ignitem. All rights reserved. Excerpted from ‘”Seven Cri cal Elements Project Assessment’. For individual use only. Copying and distribu on prohibited.
14
Assessment 3, Continued (See appendix for enlarged version)
Illustra ve
Individual & Team
Scores
Copyright 2012, ignitem. All rights reserved. For individual use only. Copying and distribu on prohibited.
Let’s explore the nature of each of the Strategic Engagement Skills in detail:
Persuading leaders to tell motivating stories about their initiative is one area
where, as a Quality Professional, you can help leaders to weave a deep people
perspective into how they describe their initiative. This makes the Leader’s story
immediately compelling to the audiences that they’re talking to.
Stories use the exact same business facts but are told in a much different
sequence. They bring the customer to life in a visceral way to make a personal
connection, automatically creating empathy and compassion on the part of the
listener. Data once depicted in overcrowded charts and tables are transformed
into an undeniable, real-life need. Further, storytelling helps to address the
dynamic that most employees are not expected to possess, the same level of
business literacy as an executive. This enables influence of others in ways that
are not strictly the articulations of ‘business case’.
15
One company I know brought the Lean seven wastes and variability data to life
featuring images and stories of families streamlining their work processes so
they could spend more time with their loved ones. Though the project was
about business productivity, it connected with people at an emotional level. It
was an overwhelming success because people related and took it personally.
It is critical that you hone your skills in storytelling, because your leaders are
going to learn from your example. In addition, through your storytelling alone,
you can often increase the leader’s motivation and commitment to the
initiative.
Change will not occur unless the leaders themselves are willing to change, so
we need a targeted effort to help them move forward together.
16
Assessment Question: Rate your level of effectiveness navigating complex
political agendas & dysfunction to help leaders make decisions and behave
in ways that are consistent with their goals. Rate yourself now.
17
Coaching: Bridge understanding across the hierarchy for faster and deeper
change adoption.
18
Engagement: Mobilize large numbers of people to take action.
For instance, in an energy company a client team held mini-Kaizens just prior to
implementation ostensibly to temporarily free up time to implement the
changes over a period of a few weeks. Following that period, people began to
realize the work that had been temporarily de-prioritized probably did not
need to be done going forward. More formal Kaizens were undertaken to
permanently streamline work in that part of the organization.
19
Indirectly influencing the accountability of others is among the most difficult
challenges Quality Professionals face. However, by building accountability into
the process of implementation you can dramatically increase the likelihood of
sustained results.
A quick review of the project FMEA or Control Plan can also reveal that a
disproportionate amount of accountability may have been deferred until late in
the project. For example, when we spot ‘mini-projects’ (versus tasks); such as a
new compensation plan that needs to be designed, a facility relocation not yet
complete or organizational restructuring pending; it is a clear sign that critical
enablers that must be designed and implemented are being ‘bolted on’ to the
back end of the project and may never be implemented in time to support the
change
We have all likely experienced the feeling that we can bring so much more to
the table, but that our skills are underutilized or misapplied.
20
rather than a high value role that focused on talent and organization
development. Through careful dialogue, questions, and suggestions I was able
to deliver at a higher level after about 6-8 months. But, had I not crafted a
working agreement with my leader clarifying how we would work together and
what I could contribute, I would have been relegated to low value work.
Role positioning is about knowing how and when to accelerate the process of
relationship building to move from a tactical role as a ‘pair of hands’ to a more
value added role as a ‘coach’ or ‘strategic advisor’. For example, using
presence, credibility, technical capability, feedback input, and sharing insights
or advice at the right times will positively influence the direction of the process
and better position you in the organization.
Mutually clarifying your roles, e.g., how you will work together, through
creation of a practical working agreement with your sponsor is also extremely
useful. It can help to shape leaders away from assigning you tactical low value
add work and free you up to work at a higher level.
It is also critical to be able to articulate the nature and contribution of your role
in just a few seconds using a micro-story format to educate others on the value
you bring to their work. There is also no substitute for practical pertinent
experiences effectively shared.
Assessment Question: To what extent are you able to position your role as
a strategic advisor so your services can be used to provide maximum value
and you are able to receive maximum rewards? Rate yourself now.
Key Point: Quality professionals can identify the Strategic Engagement Skills
they need to deliver a higher level of business results for their company and
TM
increase their Professional Net Worth at the same time.
Learning Summary
21
1. Due to a turbulent external environment and relentless expectation for
improved business results in many companies, the bar is continually being
raised on change capability
22
TM
Resources to Help You Increase Your Results & Professional Net Worth
Footnotes
1
Companies referenced are for illustrative purposes only and represent a point-in-time observation. In dynamic
environments circumstances and leadership can change rapidly causing companies to move up or down the
continuum based upon internal adjustments.
2
Note there is a fair exchange of receiving income for delivering impact, recognizing you will often need to use
influence to request what you want. Impact/influence/income can accrue over time, but are also subject to rapid
shifts (e.g., your organization is acquired and you report to a new leader).
23
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Kimberlee Williams, President of ignitem, is on a
mission to guide business professionals worldwide
to dramatically improve business results at their
Companies and simultaneously enhance their
Professional Net WorthTM through engaging public
and corporate change leadership workshops, turn
key resources, & coaching.
Her approach to leading change has enabled more than $4bb in business value
in 18 industries throughout the course of her career. Kimberlee can be reached
at Kimberlee.williams@ignitem.com or www.ignitem.com.
24
ABOUT THE PRIMER
This primer is brought to you by ASQ's Human
Development & Leadership Division. Our mission
is ‘to be the community of choice for everyone by
making human potential a global priority, an
organization & personal imperative ‘.
To learn more about us, and to see our entire library of primers and webinars
you can visit us at http://asqhdandl.org/
25
APPENDIX
To access Full Size Figures please copy and paste the following
link in your Browser.
http://asqhdandl.org/uploads/3/3/3/8/3338526/engagement_skills_appendi
x.pdf
26
The Human Development and Leadership Division
Helping you reach your potential
www.asq.org/hdl