Professional Documents
Culture Documents
LISTENING 2 4. a
WORK WITH THE LISTENING 5. b
Activity A., p. 97 6. a
Problems: environmental disasters such as the Activity D., p. 99
Exxon Valdez oil spill, weak regulations, bad 1. 1989
corporate reputations, human rights abuses, 2. 11 million
poor working conditions/practices 3. 2000
Solutions: the UN Global Compact and its core 4. 10
strategies, safeguarding human rights, enforcing 5. up to 70 percent
labor standards, fighting corruption, protecting 6. $90
the environment, acting responsibly, creating 7. 90 percent
sustainable markets 8. 38
Activity B., p. 98 9. 8000
Answers will vary. Possible answers: 10. 140
1. The Exxon Valdez revealed the problem that Activity E., pp. 99–100
businesses are not responsible and that a. labor standards
businesses were causing environmental b. social impact
disasters. c. emerging economy
2. Businesses can improve their reputations by d. confidence of investors
joining the UN Global Compact and promising e. household expenditures
to safeguard human rights, fight corruption, f. corporate responsibility
protect the environment, act responsibly, and g. ethical goods
so on. Then confidence in the businesses will h. intangible assets
increase. i. sustainable market
3. Kell reports that conditions are not always j. exploit
improving; corruption, human rights abuses, k. proactive
and ecological destruction caused by businesses l. core strategies
still occur.
4. Kell believes that the world is more Vocabulary Skill
transparent, so the problems of businesses are Activity A., pp. 102–103
more visible and businesses realize that they 1. human rights
can't earn money without a good reputation. 2. final draft
He reports that there are now 8000 business 3. prices rose
members in the UN Global Compact that have 4. up and down
promised to follow the rules and that the 5. short supply of
program is growing to more and more countries 6. disaster relief
around the world. 7. do some research
Activity C., p. 98 8. Emerging markets
1. a 9. coffee shop
2. a 10. climate change
3. b
Pronunciation
Activity A., p. 107
1. an economist
2. growing coffee
3. special label
4. stuck in) poverty
5. can’t) cover) costs
6. basic commodity
7. household expenditure
8. global expansion
9. climate) change
10. environmental issues