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*Effect of Calcium Chloride on Portland Cements and Concretes. Paul Rapp, Highway Research Board
Publication.
RECOMMENDED APPLICATIONS
Concrete advantages can be achieved when two per cent of calcium chloride is added to 100 pounds of
cement, the rate recommended by the cement industry. But what is defined as two per cent? Two per
cent defined as two pounds 77-80% flake material per 1 00 pounds of cement. Concentrations other than
77-80% need to be converted back to equivalent flake poundage. To find the correct dosage of various
calcium chloride concentrations, use the tables supplied below.
Note: The numerical conversion of anhydrous calcium chloride to chloride ions is 0.64
Equivalency Solutions
Two Per Cent (per 100 pounds cement)
Liquid 29% 2.00 quarts
Liquid 32% 1.76 quarts
Flake 77-80% 2.00 pounds
Pellet 94-97% 1.64 pounds
Two Percent Calcium Chloride - Cement Pounds/Cubic Yard (metric)
PRODUCT 450 pounds 500 pounds 550 pounds 600 pounds 650 pounds 700 pounds
9.0 qt 10.0 qt 11.0 qt (l 12.0 qt (1 13.0 qt 14. 0 qt (1
Liquid 29%
(8.521) (9.461) 0.421) 1.361) (12.31) 3.251)
7.94 qt 8.82 qt 9.7 qt 10.59 qt (1 11.5 qt (1 12.4 qt (1
Liquid 32%
(7.521) (8.351) (9.181) 0.01) 0.851) 1.691)
Flake 77- 9.0 lb (4.08 10 lb (4.54 11 lb (4.99 12 lb (5.44 13 lb (5.90 14 lb (6.35
80% kg) kg) kg) kg) kg) kg)
Pellet 94- 7.4 lb (3.35 8.2 lb (3.63 9.0 lb (3.95 9.8 lb (4.35 10.6 lb (4.72 11.4 lb (5.18
97% kg) kg) kg) kg) kg) kg)