TEMA EOQ

EJEMPLO 6

If management in the Shape, Inc. Examples understimated total anual demand by 50%
annual inventory cost increases only $25 ($100 vs $125), or 25%. Here is why. If deman
quiantity of Q = 2449 based on D=1500, the sum of holding and ordening cost increase

COSTO ANUAL POR ORDENAR COSTO ANUAL DEMANDA ANUAL TAMAÑO DEL LOTE
CO CT D Q
$ 75.00 $ 125.00 1500.00 200.00
200.00

Cost Table (Sensitivity) Start graph at 61.2372435696 Increment by

MES Order Quantity, Q Setup/Order cost Holding cost

1 61.24 32.66 15.31
2 81.65 24.49 20.41
3 102.06 19.60 25.52
4 122.47 16.33 30.62
5 142.89 14.00 35.72
6 163.30 12.25 40.82
7 183.71 10.89 45.93
8 204.12 9.80 51.03
9 224.54 8.91 56.13
10 244.95 8.16 61.24
11 265.36 7.54 66.34
12 285.77 7.00 71.44

244.9489742783 0
244.9489742783 $ 122.47
timated total anual demand by 50% (say demand is actually 1500 needles rather than 1000 needles) while using the same Q, the
$125), or 25%. Here is why. If demand in Example 5 is actually 1500 needles rathe than 1000, but management uses an orden
holding and ordening cost increases 25%

COSTO DE ORDENAR COSTO DE MANTENER LOTE OPTIMO

S H Q*
$ 10.00 $ 0.50 244.9489742783

20.41

EOQ
Total cost 140
47.97
120
44.91
100
45.11
COSTO ANUAL

EOQ
46.95 80
Tota l cos
49.72 60 Hol di ng
53.07 Setup/Or
40
56.81
20
60.83
65.04 0
50 100 150 200 250 300
69.40
TAMAÑO DE ORDEN
73.88
78.44
dles rather than 1000 needles) while using the same Q, the
edles rathe than 1000, but management uses an orden

COSTO ANUAL OPTIMO Annual Holding Cost, HQ*/2 $ 61.24

CT con Q* Annual Order Cost, DS/Q* $ 61.24
$ 122.47

EOQ

EOQ
Tota l cost
Hol di ng cost
Setup/Order cost

150 200 250 300

TAMAÑO DE ORDEN
Janyla Rosales

william

Inventory Economic Order Quantity Model

Enter the
Enter the
Enter data
the data
data in the
in the
the shaded
shaded area.
area.
Enter the data in
in the shaded
shaded area.
area.

Order Quantity Data

Annual Demand Rate, D 19500
Setup/Ordering Cost, S 25
Holding/Carrying Cost per Unit per Year, H $ 4.00 (fixed amount)
Unit price, P 0.33

Results
Optimum Order Quantity, Q* (EOQ) 493.71
Maximum Inventory, Q* 493.71
Average Inventory, Q*/2 246.86
Number of Orders, D/Q* 39.50

Annual Holding Cost, HQ*/2 $987.42

Annual Order Cost, DS/Q* $987.42

Annual Unit Costs, PD $6,435.00

Total Annual Cost, Tc $8,409.84

Cost Table (Sensitivity) Start graph at 123.42761036 Increment by

Setup/Order
Order Quantity, Q cost Holding cost
123.43 3949.68 246.86
164.57 2962.26 329.14
205.71 2369.81 411.43
246.86 1974.84 493.71
288.00 1692.72 576.00
 329.14 1481.13 658.28
370.28 1316.56 740.57
411.43 1184.91 822.85
452.57 1077.19 905.14
493.71 987.42 987.42
534.85 911.47 1069.71
576.00 846.36 1151.99
617.14 789.94 1234.28
658.28 740.57 1316.56
699.42 697.00 1398.85
740.57 658.28 1481.13
781.71 623.63 1563.42
822.85 592.45 1645.70
863.99 564.24 1727.99
905.14 538.59 1810.27
946.28 515.18 1892.56
987.42 493.71 1974.84
1028.56 473.96 2057.13
1069.71 455.73 2139.41

493.71 0.00
493.71 1974.84
 Economic Order Quantity Costs
4500.00

4000.00

3500.00

3000.00

2500.00

2000.00

1500.00

1000.00

500.00

0.00
0.00 200.00 400.00 600.00 800.00 1000.00 1200.00
Setup/Order cost Holding cost
Total cost EOQ

41.142537

Total cost
4196.54
3291.40
2781.24
2468.55
2268.72
2139.41
2057.13
2007.76
1982.32
1974.84
1981.17
1998.35
2024.21
2057.13
2095.85
2139.41
2187.05
2238.15
2292.23
2348.86
2407.73
2468.55
2531.09
2595.14
Janyla Rosales

12.6

Inventory Economic Order Quantity Model

Enter
Enter the
Enter the data
the data in
data in the
in the shaded
the shaded area.
shaded area.
area.
Enter the data in the shaded area.

Order Quantity Data

Annual Demand Rate, D 96000
Setup/Ordering Cost, S 45
Holding/Carrying Cost per Unit per Year, H $ 24.00 Percentage of price
Unit price, P 3.75

Economic
35000.00

30000.00

25000.00

20000.00
Results
Optimum Order Quantity, Q* (EOQ) 600.00 15000.00
Maximum Inventory, Q* 600.00
Average Inventory, Q*/2 300.00 10000.00
Number of Orders, D/Q* 160.00
5000.00
Annual Holding Cost, HQ*/2 $7,200.00
Annual Order Cost, DS/Q* $7,200.00 0.00
0.00 200.00 400.00
Annual Unit Costs, PD $360,000.00 Setup
Total Annual Cost, Tc $374,400.00 Total

Cost Table (Sensitivity) Start graph at 150 Increment by

Setup/Order
Order Quantity, Q cost Holding cost
150.00 28800.00 1800.00
200.00 21600.00 2400.00
250.00 17280.00 3000.00
300.00 14400.00 3600.00
 350.00 12342.86 4200.00
400.00 10800.00 4800.00
450.00 9600.00 5400.00
500.00 8640.00 6000.00
550.00 7854.55 6600.00
600.00 7200.00 7200.00
650.00 6646.15 7800.00
700.00 6171.43 8400.00
750.00 5760.00 9000.00
800.00 5400.00 9600.00
850.00 5082.35 10200.00
900.00 4800.00 10800.00
950.00 4547.37 11400.00
1000.00 4320.00 12000.00
1050.00 4114.29 12600.00
1100.00 3927.27 13200.00
1150.00 3756.52 13800.00
1200.00 3600.00 14400.00
1250.00 3456.00 15000.00
1300.00 3323.08 15600.00

600.00 0.00
600.00 14400.00
 Economic Order Quantity Costs
0

0
0.00 200.00 400.00 600.00 800.00 1000.00 1200.00 1400.00
Setup/Order cost Holding cost
Total cost EOQ

50

Total cost
30600.00
24000.00
20280.00
18000.00
16542.86
15600.00
15000.00
14640.00
14454.55
14400.00
14446.15
14571.43
14760.00
15000.00
15282.35
15600.00
15947.37
16320.00
16714.29
17127.27
17556.52
18000.00
18456.00
18923.08
Janyla Rosales

HENRY CROUCH´S

Inventory Economic Order Quantity Model

Enter
Enter
Enter the
the data
data in
in the
the shaded
shaded area.
area.
Enter the
the data
data in
in the
the shaded
shaded area.
area.

Order Quantity Data

Annual Demand Rate, D 240
Setup/Ordering Cost, S 4
Holding/Carrying Cost per Unit per Year, H $ 16.00 40% Percentage of price
Unit price, P 1.333

Economic Ord
400.00

350.00

300.00

250.00
Results
Optimum Order Quantity, Q* (EOQ) 10.95 200.00
Maximum Inventory, Q* 10.95 150.00
Average Inventory, Q*/2 5.48
Number of Orders, D/Q* 21.91 100.00

50.00
Annual Holding Cost, HQ*/2 $87.64
Annual Order Cost, DS/Q* $87.64 0.00
0.00 5.00 10.
Annual Unit Costs, PD $319.92 Setup/Ord
Total Annual Cost, Tc $495.19 Total cost

Cost Table (Sensitivity) Start graph at 2.7386127875 Increment 0.9128709

Setup/Order Holding
Order Quantity, Q cost cost Total cost
2.74 350.54 21.91 372.45
3.65 262.91 29.21 292.12
4.56 210.33 36.51 246.84
5.48 175.27 43.82 219.09
6.39 150.23 51.12 201.35
 7.30 131.45 58.42 189.88
8.22 116.85 65.73 182.57
9.13 105.16 73.03 178.19
10.04 95.60 80.33 175.94
10.95 87.64 87.64 175.27
11.87 80.89 94.94 175.83
12.78 75.12 102.24 177.36
13.69 70.11 109.54 179.65
14.61 65.73 116.85 182.57
15.52 61.86 124.15 186.01
16.43 58.42 131.45 189.88
17.34 55.35 138.76 194.11
18.26 52.58 146.06 198.64
19.17 50.08 153.36 203.44
20.08 47.80 160.67 208.47
21.00 45.72 167.97 213.69
21.91 43.82 175.27 219.09
22.82 42.07 182.57 224.64
23.73 40.45 189.88 230.32

10.95 0.00
10.95 175.27
 Economic Order Quantity Costs

0 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00

Setup/Order cost Holding cost
Total cost EOQ