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NEBRASKA BOILER

D-Type, A-Type and O-Type Boilers

D-Type A-Type O-Type

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SECTION 1 — INTRODUCTION
CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
FACTS ABOUT NEBRASKA BOILER COMPANY STEAM GENERATORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
FEATURES AND BENEFITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
PRODUCT OFFERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
DIMENSIONS AND RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
ENGINEERING DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5

SECTION 2 — D-TYPE BOILERS


CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
MODEL NS-A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
MODEL NS-B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
MODEL NS-C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
MODEL NS-D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
MODEL NS-E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
MODEL NS-F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
MODEL NSX-G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39
SPECIFICATIONS FOR D-TYPE SHOP ASSEMBLED
WATERTUBE STEAM GENERATING EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49

SECTION 3 — A-TYPE BOILERS


CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
MODEL N2S-4A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
MODEL N2S-7S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
MODEL N2S-8S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
SPECIFICATIONS FOR A-TYPE SHOP ASSEMBLED
WATERTUBE STEAM GENERATING EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20

SECTION 4 — O-TYPE BOILERS


CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
MODEL NOS-1A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
MODEL NOS-2A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
SPECIFICATIONS FOR O-TYPE SHOP ASSEMBLED
WATERTUBE STEAM GENERATING EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13

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SECTION 5 — STANDARD BURNER SELECTION FOR


IWT NEBRASKA
CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
SIZE SELECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
SECTION 1 — DESIGN CONDITIONS AND TECHNICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
SECTION 2 — EQUIPMENT SUPPLY SPECIFICATIONS < 80 PPM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
SECTION 3 — ADDITIONAL COMPONENTS SUPPLY SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
SECTION 4 — ADDITIONAL COMPONENTS SUPPLY SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
SECTION 5 — EXCLUSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16

SECTION 6 — CONTROL GUIDELINES


CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
BASIC BOILER CONTROL GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2

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NOTES

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Introduction
CONTENTS
FACTS ABOUT NEBRASKA BOILER COMPANY STEAM GENERATORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
FEATURES AND BENEFITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Boilers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
PRODUCT OFFERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
D-Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
A-Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
O-Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Auxiliary Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Basic Model Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
DIMENSIONS AND RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
D-Type Boilers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
A-Type Boilers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
O-Type Boilers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
All Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
ENGINEERING DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Steam Drum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Lower Drum (Mud Drum) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Steam Separator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
ABMA Specifications — Watertube Boilers Recommended Boiler Water Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
ASME Specifications — Industrial Watertube Boilers Recommended Water Quality Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Stack Sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Drum Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Furnace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Internal Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Casing, Setting and Insulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Structural Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12

FIGURES
Figure 1-1. D-Type Drum Internals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Figure 1-2. A-Type Drum Internals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Figure 1-3. O-Type Drum Internals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Figure 1-4. D-Type Boiler Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
Figure 1-5. A-Type Boiler Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
Figure 1-6. O-Type Boiler Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17

TABLES
Table 1-1. D-Type, Nominal Boiler Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Table 1-2. A-Type, Nominal Boiler Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Table 1-3. O-Type, Nominal Boiler Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Table 1-4. Drum Size and Thickness (Based on 250 PSIG Design) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Table 1-5. ABMA Specifications — Watertube Boilers Recommended Boiler Water Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Table 1-6. ASME Specifications — Industrial Watertube Boilers Recommended Water Quality Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Table 1-7. Stack Sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Table 1-8. Altitude Correction Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8

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Introduction Nebraska Boiler

FACTS ABOUT NEBRASKA BOILER COMPANY STEAM GENERATORS


• Steam capacities from 10,000 to 275,000 Lbs./Hr. are available shop assembled.
• Design pressures to 1,500 psig with steam temperatures to 1,050ºF are available. Complete boiler package designs can include
economizers or air preheaters for increased efficiency.
• Units are available for a wide variety of fuels including gases, liquids and solids.
• Burners and controls are selected on a per job basis to incorporate the best available technology.
• Years of experience and customer preferences determine selection of valves and trim for each application.
• Conservatively designed tube layouts, coupled with large drums, provide superior natural circulation and operational
characteristics.
• Large, water cooled, gas-tight furnace areas are utilized to yield optimum emissions performance and boiler reliability and
longevity.
• Furnace construction utilizes a proven welded-membrane wall design backed by more than 40 years of experience.
• Convection or radiant superheaters with proven designs are selected for your final required steam temperature and desired
operating characteristics.
• Fully-welded gas seals are used throughout to ensure gas-tight operation.
• Heavy gauge outer casing is suitable for indoor or outdoor installations.
• Boiler endwall constructions are available as either refractory, high-duty ceramic fiber, or water cooled membrane to meet your
specific application.

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Nebraska Boiler Introduction

FEATURES AND BENEFITS O-Type


The following features and benefits apply to Nebraska Nebraska Boiler O-Type Boilers are designed for capacities
Industrial Watertube Boiler Products. from 10,000 to 80,000 Lbs./Hr. Consult staff engineering on
the availability and requirements of larger sizes. Units are
Boilers symmetrical in load, and designed to comply with over-the-
Membrane Boiler Wall: road height, width and weight requirements for ease of
shipment.
• Maximizes heat transfer and minimizes refractory
maintenance with a proven membrane wall or ceramic fiber Auxiliary Equipment
construction.
Engineered packages are available including the following
Convection Section Design: auxiliaries:
• Provides low draft loss proper gas side tube cleaning with • Steam trim
inline tube spacing.
• Feedwater trim
• Maximizes heat transfer and even distribution of the flue
gases through the utilization of vertical baffles when needed. • Low NOx burners

Drum Internals: • Burner Management System


• Nebraska’s proven drum internals, designed in conjunction • Combustion and feedwater controls
with larger drum diameters, ensure stable water levels and
• Forced draft fans
low carryover under dynamic load conditions.
• Economizers
Boiler Settings:
• Ducts and breeching
• 10 Gauge outer casing provides protection suitable for indoor
or outdoor installations. • Exhaust stacks
• A welded heavy beam and channel boiler base results in • Access platforms and ladders
uniform distribution over the entire foundation area.
• Deaerators
• Provides maximum support for the boiler vessel.
• Chemical feed systems

PRODUCT OFFERING • Blowdown systems

Basic Model Numbering


D-Type
NS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-Type Boiler
Nebraska Boiler shop assembled D-Type Boilers are designed
for capacities from 10,000 to 225,000 Lbs./Hr., 200 to 1,500 N2S . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-Type Boiler
psig design pressure, and steam temperatures to 1,050ºF.
NOS . . . . . . . . . . . . O-Type Boiler
Larger capacities are available with modular designs.

A-Type
Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers are designed for capacities
from 10,000 to 275,000 Lbs./Hr. Symmetrical design increases
shipping ease for larger capacities. The top outlet provides
vertical flue-gas ducting. Lower draft losses result in smaller
fans and lower operating cost.

1-3
4-03
Introduction Nebraska Boiler

DIMENSIONS AND RATINGS Table 1-1. D-Type, Nominal Boiler Capacities


MODELS CAPACITY (LBS./HR.) NO. OF ROWS
D-Type Boilers NS-A 10,000 28

The following illustrations (Figures 2-1 to 2-7) show 15,000 42


dimensions for the Industrial Watertube Product offering. NS-B 15,000 26
20,000 32
• Table 2-2. Model NS-A Dimensions 25,000 40
• Table 2-6. Model NS-B Dimensions 30,000 46
35,000 52
• Table 2-10. Model NS-C Dimensions NS-C 30,000 40
• Table 2-14. Model NS-D Dimensions 35,000 46
40,000 52
• Table 2-18. Model NS-E Dimensions 45,000 56

• Table 2-22. Model NS-F Dimensions 50,000 58


NS-D 40,000 43
• Table 2-26. Model NSX-G Dimensions 45,000 49
50,000 53
A-Type Boilers 55,000 57
The following illustrations (Figures 3-1 to 3-3) show 60,000 61
dimensions for the Industrial Watertube Product offering. NS-E 50,000 49
55,000 51
• Table 3-2. Model N2S-4A Dimensions
60,000 53
• Table 3-6. Model N2S-7S Dimensions 65,000 56
70,000 60
• Table 3-10. Model N2S-8S Dimensions
75,000 62

O-Type Boilers 80,000 64


85,000 66
The following illustrations (Figures 4-1 and 4-2) show 90,000 68
dimensions for the Industrial Watertube Product offering. 95,000 70
• Table 4-2. Model NOS-1A Dimensions NS-F 70,000 56
75,000 58
• Table 4-6. Model NOS-2A Dimensions 80,000 60
85,000 62
All Types 90,000 66
• Tables 1-1 to 1-3 show the basic product configuration and 95,000 70
capacities. 100,000 72
110,000 78
120,000 82
NSX-G 100,000 72
125,000 88
150,000 98
175,000 110
200,000 116
225,000 120

1-4
4-03
Nebraska Boiler Introduction

Table 1-2. A-Type, Nominal Boiler Capacities ENGINEERING DATA


MODELS CAPACITY (LBS./HR.) NO. OF ROWS The following engineering data will assist in selecting and
N2S-4A 10,000 20 specifying Nebraska Industrial Watertube Boilers.
20,000 29
30,000 39
Table 1-4. Drum Size and Thickness
40,000 49
(Based on 250 PSIG Design)
50,000 59 STEAM DRUM WATER DRUM
55,000 63 D-TYPE
N2S-7S 60,000 55
NS-A 30" ID x 5/8" 24" OD Sch 30
75,000 62
NS-B 36" ID x 5/8" 24" OD Sch 30
100,000 75
NS-C 36" ID x 5/8" 24" OD Sch 30
125,000 88
NS-D 36" ID x 5/8" 30" ID x 5/8"
150,000 95
NS-E 42" ID x 5/8" 30" ID x 5/8"
175,000 106
NS-F 48" ID x 3/4" 30" ID x 5/8"
N2S-8S 150,000 85
NSX-G 54" ID x 3/4" 32" ID x 5/8"
175,000 92
A-TYPE
200,000 100
N2S-4A 36" ID x 5/8" (2) 24" Sch 30
225,000 110
N2S-6 42" ID x 5/8" (2) 24" Sch 30
250,000 118
N2S-75 48" ID x 3/4" (2) 24" Sch 30
275,000 126
N2S-85 54" ID x 3/4" (2) 24" Sch 30

Table 1-3. O-Type, Nominal Boiler Capacities O-TYPE


NOS-1A 36" ID x 5/8" 24" Sch 30
MODELS CAPACITY (LBS./HR.) NO. OF ROWS
NOS-2A 36" ID x 5/8" 24" Sch 30
NOS-1A 10,000 24
20,000 40
30,000 55
Steam Drum
40,000 70 See Table 1-4.
NOS-2A 40,000 48
All drums are of welded construction in strict conformance
50,000 53
with the ASME Power Boiler Code. All drums are stress
60,000 61
relieved and welded seams are radiographed and
70,000 67
hydrostatically tested at 1-1/2 times design pressure. The drum
80,000 75
incorporates elliptical dished heads with 12" x 16" manholes
Above sizing selections are based on an operating pressure of on each end, and is wholly supported by the tubes so no extra
150 psig with a 227ºF feedwater supply temperature to the supporting steel is required. All tubes are expanded into
boiler (no economizer). Natural gas and oil fuels assumed. serrated drum tube holes.
All of the above boilers are available with superheaters. These The steam drum has the following external connections:
units must be selected by your factory sales representative. Qty. Item Description
Selections may vary with each specific job. One (1) Main Steam Outlet, flanged
The addition of an economizer adds heating surface, which Two (2) 12" x 16" Manways
may reduce the number of rows. As required Safety Valve Connections, flanged
One (1) Blowdown Connection, screwed
One (1) or Two (2) Sootblower Connections, screwed
Two (2) Water Column Connections, screwed
One (1) ALWCO Connections, screwed
Two (2) Drum Level Connections, screwed
One (1) Chemical Feed Connection, screwed
One (1) Vent Valve, screwed
Two (2) Lifting Lugs

1-5
4-03
Introduction Nebraska Boiler

The steam drum is fitted with an internal feed pipe, chemical Steam Separator
feed pipe and blowdown piping. Water level control baffling is
installed to ensure that all steam released from the generating STEAM SEPARATOR SELECTION
tubes is released behind the baffles and not through the water Dry Pipe Separators:
level. Steam drum internals consist of steam separators or The standard dry pipe separator shall be used on all units which
dryers that are installed to ensure the steam concentrations are meet the following criteria:
maintained in accordance with ABMA recommendations.
Special drum internals for more stringent moisture content are 1. Boiler rated capacity less than 40,000 Lbs./Hr.
available. See Figures 1-1 to 1-3 for illustration of drum 2. Saturated steam (no superheater on unit).
internals.
3. 0.5% moisture in steam allowed.
Lower Drum (Mud Drum) Labyrinth Separators:
See Table 1-4. The standard Labyrinth Separator shall be used to meet the
The lower drum(s) is stressed relieved, seams are radiographed following criteria:
and hydrostatically tested at 1-1/2 times design pressure. The 1. Boiler capacity higher than 40,000 Lbs./Hr.
drum(s) incorporates two (2) 12" x 16" manways, one at each
end and one or two 1-1/2" or 2" flanged blowdown 2. Superheated unit.
connection(s). 3. 1 ppm steam purity required.
Internally, the drum(s) has a blowdown guide baffle to ensure
effective blowdown of the lower drum(s) without disturbing NOTICE
water circulation in the unit. The drum(s) is supported by the Consult staff engineering for special separator
structural steel frame and has welded guide lugs that fit into the requirements.
base frame.

1-6
4-03
Nebraska Boiler Introduction

ABMA Specifications — Watertube Boilers Recommended Boiler Water Limits


Recommended Boiler Water Limits and Associated Steam Purity at Steady State Full Load Operation

Table 1-5. ABMA Specifications — Watertube Boilers Recommended Boiler Water Limits
DRUM TYPE BOILERS

RANGE TOTAL DISSOLVED RANGE TOTAL


DRUM PRESSURE SOLIDS BOILER WATER RANGE TOTAL ALKALINITY SUSPENDED SOLIDS DISSOLVED SOLIDS STEAM
PSIG PPM (MAX) BOILER WATER PPM BOILER PPM (MAX) PPM (MAX EXPECTED)
0 – 300 700 – 3,500 140 – 700 15 0.2 – 1.0
301 – 450 600 – 3,000 120 – 600 10 0.2 – 1.0
451 – 600 500 – 2,500 100 – 500 8 0.2 – 1.0
601 – 750 200 – 1,000 40 – 200 3 0.1 – 0.5
751 – 900 150 – 750 30 – 150 2 0.1 – 0.5
901 – 1,000 125 – 625 25 – 125 1 0.1 – 0.5
1,001 – 1,800 100 1 0.1
1,801 – 2,350 50 N/A 0.1
2,351 – 2,600 25 N/A 0.05
2,601 – 2,900 15 N/A 0.05

ONCE THROUGH BOILERS


1,400 and Above 0.05 N/A N/A 0.05

ASME Specifications — Industrial Watertube Boilers Recommended Water Quality Limits


Industrial Watertube Boilers — Suggested Water Quality Limits
Makeup Water Percentage: Up to 100% of Feedwater
Conditions: No superheater, turbine drives or process restriction on steam purity
Steam Purity (7): 1.0 mg/l (ppm) TDS maximum

Table 1-6. ASME Specifications — Industrial Watertube Boilers Recommended Water Quality Limits
FEEDWATER LIMITS
Drum Operating MPa 0 – 2.07 2.08 – 3.10 3.11 – 4.14 4.15 – 5.17 5.18 – 6.21 6.22 – 6.89 6.90 – 10.34 10.35 – 13.79
Pressure (psig) (0 – 300) (301 – 450) (451 – 600) (601 – 750) (751 – 900) (901 – 1,000) (1,001 – 1,500) (1,501 – 2,000)
Dissolved Oxygen <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007 <0.007
Total Iron (mg/l Fe) ≤0.1 ≤0.05 ≤0.03 ≤0.025 ≤0.02 ≤0.02 ≤0.01 ≤0.01
Total Copper (mg/l Cu)
Total Hardness (mg/l CaCO)

1-7
4-03
Introduction Nebraska Boiler

Stack Sizes
Table 1-7. Stack Sizes Table 1-8. Altitude Correction Factors
FLUE GAS ELEVATION
FLOW TO FT MULTIPLICATION FACTOR
STACK STACK DIAMETER FREE AREA
PPH IN SQUARE FEET 0 – 500 1
501 – 1,000 1.025
11,500 20 2.074
1,001 – 1,500 1.05
17,200 24 3.012
1,501 – 2,000 1.07
22,900 30 4.746
2,001 – 2,500 1.085
28,500 30 4.746
2,501 – 3,000 1.105
34,200 30 4.746
3,001 – 3,500 1.12
39,800 36 6.874
3,501 – 4,000 1.15
45,500 36 6.874
4,001 – 4,500 1.17
51,100 42 9.393
4,501 – 5,000 1.19
56,800 42 9.393
5,001 – 5,500 1.22
64,400 42 9.393
5,501 – 6,000 1.24
68,000 42 9.393
6,001 – 6,500 1.26
73,700 48 12.306
6,501 – 7,000 1.28
79,300 48 12.306
85,000 48 12.306
90,600 54 15.611
96,200 54 15.611
101,900 54 15.611
107,500 54 15.611
113,300 60 19.309
124,500 60 19.309
135,700 60 19.309
141,300 66 23.400
159,200 66 23.400
187,500 72 27.883
214,200 78 32.759
241,000 84 38.028
267,700 84 38.028
310,400 90 43.689

Notes: Stack diameter is initially based on 3,000 feet per minute of


flue gas velocity flow at a flue gas temperature of 515°F.
Stack exhaust flow velocities vary based on fabricated stack
diameters.
If boiler is more than 500 ft. above sea level, multiply the
actual gas flow to stack by factor given in Table 1-8 and select
the stack diameter that corresponds to corrected gas flow.

1-8
4-03
Steam C
Outlet L Dry Pipe Steam
Labyrinth CL Steam
Steam Separator Separator Outlet
Secondary Stage
Nebraska Boiler

Steam Separator
Pirmary Stage
Normal
Water Level
Lower Feedwater Lower Water
Regulator Column Snubber
Snubber
Steam
Separator
Furnace Primary
Area Stage

Continuous Chemical
Blowdown Distributor

Feedwater
Distributor
Upper Drum
Upper Drum – End View “Dry Pipe Type Steam Separator”
“Labyrinth Type Steam Separator” with Primary Stage Steam Baffle
with Primary Stage Steam Baffle

Vent
Connection Safety Valve
Labyrinth Connections Target
Burner CL
Steam C Steam Separator CL CL End
End Steam Separator Outlet L Second Stage
Primary Stage

4-03
Figure 1-1. D-Type Drum Internals
Normal
Water
Level

Chemical
Feedwater Lower Water Distributor
Distributor Chemical Feedwater
Column Snubber Distributor Connection
Connection Distributor

Upper Drum Side View


“Labyrinth Type Steam Separator”

1-9
Introduction
1-10
Labyrinth
Steam C Secondary Stage
Outlet L Steam Separator
Dry Pipe Steam
Separator CL Steam
Outlet
Primary Stage
Steam Separator
Riser and Cap
Introduction

Upper
Feedwater Upper Water Column
Regulator
Normal
Chemical Water Level
Distributor
Continuous
Lower Blowdown
Feedwater Lower Water
Regulator Column Snubber
Feedwater Auxiliary Low Water Steam
Distributor Cutoff Separator
Primary
Stage

4-03
Upper Drum
“Dry Pipe Type Steam Separator”
with Primary Stage Steam Baffle
Upper Drum Burner End View
Showing Labyrinth Type Secondary Steam Separation

Primary Stage
Vent Baffle Plate Safety Valve Lifting
Connection & Deflector Connections Lug
Labyrinth Assembly
CL Primary Stage Steam Separator Steam C CL CL
Steam Separator Second Stage Outlet L

Figure 1-2. A-Type Drum Internals


Riser and Cap
Burner End
of Drum Target
End
Upper Feedwater
Regulator Taptube Steam
Deflector
Manway
Opening

Chemical
Lower Feedwater Distributor
Regulator Taptube Connections

Feedwater Feedwater Baffle


Distributor Lower Water Chemical Plate
Column Snubber Deflector Channel
Connection Distributor
Upper Drum Side View
Showing Labyrinth Type Secondary Steam Separator
Nebraska Boiler
Dry Pipe Steam
Steam C
Labyrinth Separator CL Steam
Outlet L Outlet
Steam Separator
Secondary Stage

Normal
Steam Separator Water Level
Nebraska Boiler

Pirmary Stage

Lower Water
Column Snubber

Lower Feedwater
Regulator

Steam
Separator
Primary
Stage

AUX.
Continuous L.W.C.O.
Blowdown
Line
Upper Drum
“Dry Pipe Type Steam Separator”
Upper Drum – Burner End View with Primary Stage Steam Baffle

Vent
Connection Labyrinth Safety Valve
Burner Steam Separator Connections
End Steam Separator Secondary Stage Target
Steam CL CL

4-03
CL
Primary Stage

Figure 1-3. O-Type Drum Internals


Outlet CL End

Normal
Water Level

Lower
Water
Column
Snubber

AUX. Continuous
L.W.C.O. Upper Drum Side View Blowdown
Showing Labyrinth Type
Secondary Steam Separation

1-11
Introduction
Introduction Nebraska Boiler

Drum Enclosure Soot Blowers


On heavy oil fired units, sootblowers are installed to provide
The steam drum is shop insulated with mineral wool blanket
the operator with a means of cleaning the boiler while in
and enclosed in a welded 10 gauge steel casing.
operation. The sootblower element(s) is installed in the
Furnace convection bank to clean this area utilizing steam piped from
the steam drum. Soot blower bearings are of the welded type,
The furnace employs 2" OD SA 178A electric resistance which eliminates problems of misalignment associated with
welded membrane tubes arranged for maximum coverage of bolted bearings. The sootblower is a valve in head type and
the rear wall, side walls, roof and floor. The inboard row of arranged for manual operation of a chain. Purging air is piped
finned tubes between the furnace and convection zone are to the sootblower from the burner windbox to provide
welded together to prevent short circuiting of the flue gas from continuous cleaning of the inside of the element, and to prevent
the furnace to the boiler flue gas outlet. All tubes in the furnace combustion gases from leaking back to the valve mechanism in
are accessible for mechanical tube cleaners. Both floor and the sootblower head.
roof tubes are designed with adequate pitch to ensure drainage
and proper circulation without swedging ends of tubes. Internal Cleaning
Access — Access to the furnace is through a rear access door. The internal surfaces of all tubes, both convection and furnace
types, can be mechanically cleaned using either electric or
Observation — Two air cooled observation ports, with Pyrex
pneumatic driven tube cleaners. Acid cleaning procedures are
eye shields, are provided in the rear wall.
also available.
Flue Gas Outlet — One flanged rectangular flue gas outlet,
sized for the desired gas velocity. Casing, Setting and Insulation
Convection Tubes The unit is enclosed by a double enclosure. The inner seal is
formed by finned tube walls, continuously seal welded together
Definition forming a gas-tight water cooled enclosure. The external steel
The convection, or boiler section are those tubes to which heat casing is 10 gauge and it completely encloses the unit with the
is transmitted mainly by convection from the products of exception of the four drum heads. The external casing covering
combustion. the roof and side walls is of a structural reinforced design,
requiring no buckstays and is of seal welded construction. The
Tubes
average surface temperature of the casing does not exceed
The convection section consists of 2" OD SA 178A electric
140ºF with an ambient temperature of 80ºF and surface wind
resistance welded construction in accordance with ASME
velocity of two feet per second while the boiler is operating at
standards.
full capacity.
Welded Boiler Tubes
The burner front wall, exposed to radiant heat, is a minimum of
Welded boiler tube connections (roll-seal weld reroll per 12 inch thick ceramic fiber modules.
PWT-1 1.1) should be used in lieu of standard serrated and
rolled tubes when any of the following conditions exists: Side walls, roof, floor and rear wall of the steam generating
unit are completely covered with a minimum of 3 inches of
• Boilers with design pressures of 1,000 psig and greater. 1,000ºF insulating blanket of the mineral wool type. Insulation
• Boilers that are specified or anticipated to operate under over the top of the steam drum is a minimum of 3 inch thick
severe conditions. These conditions include extremely quick 1,000ºF mineral wool insulating blanket.
start-ups, usually large load swings, or other types of
abnormally aggressive duty (utility-service auxiliary Structural Frame
boilers). A welded steel base shall support the steam generating unit.
The base shall support all frame work, casing, refractory and
• Custom designed or modified standard boilers that require
insulation material, free of support from the boiler pressure
welded tube connections for structural considerations.
parts. The design of the setting is to assure freedom of
Consult Staff Engineering on special applications.
expansion or contraction of the pressure part assembly.

1-12
4-03
2" x 2" x 1/4"
1,000° F Angle Iron
Mineral Wool Stiffeners
Fiber
Nebraska Boiler

Insulation
Front Wall

Burner
Refractory Throat Block
Insulation

Access
Observation Door
Ports Burner
CL Throat

Ceramic Fiber
Insulation

Sootblower

Figure 1-4. D-Type Boiler Detail

4-03
Wallbox Water
CL CL Drum
& Bearing

Front Wall
Refractory Sootblower
Insulation Wallbox
(As Required)
1,000° F
Mineral Wool
Insulation
10 Ga. Steel 1,000° F
Outer Casing Flue Gas
Mineral Wool Outlet
Insulation

Horizontal Section

1-13
Introduction
Introduction Nebraska Boiler

Drum Outlet
Flange
Insulated
Scalloped Insulated Adjacent Fins of All Furnace and
Gas Seal Scalloped Outside Convection Tubes Are
Fiber Burner Gas Seal Continuously Seal Welded to Form
Front Throat a Pressure Tight – Water Cooled Panel
Wall Block
1,000° F
Mineral Wool 1,000° F
Insulation Mineral Wool
Insulation

Fins Are
Dual-Welded
to Tubes

Membrane
Wall
10 Ga. Steel
Front Wall Outer Casing
Sootblower
Wallbox
(As Required) 2" x 2" x 1/4"
Angle Iron
Stiffener

Furnace Welded Wall Construction


Membrane
Wall

Membrane “D” Refractory


Tube for Top, Insulation Insulated
Wall & Floor – Scalloped
Furnace Section Gas Seal 1,000° F
10 Ga. Mineral Wool
Burner End Front Wall Insulation
as Viewed from Inside Boiler Drum Cover

2" x 2" x 1/4" Steam Drum


Angle Iron to Endwall
Stiffeners Downcomer
Insulated Tubes
Steam Membrane
Scalloped Drum
Gas Seal Wall

Expansion 2" x 2" x 1/4"


S.S. Joint Angle Iron
1,000° F Stiffeners
Gas Mineral Wool
Seal Insulation 1,000° F
Ceramic Fiber 2" O.D. Mineral Wool
Membrane Insulation Burner
Insulation Observation
Wall
End Wall View Ports
Framing Membrane
Wall
Refractory
Insulation 1,000° F
Sootblower Mineral Wool
Observation Wallbox Insulation
Ports
15" x 18"
Ceramic Fiber Access
Insulation Door
2" x 2" x 1/4"
Angle Iron
Stiffeners Refractory
2" O.D. Insulation
1,000° F Membrane Water
Mineral Wool Rear Wall Drum
Insulation Endwall
Refractory Membrane Downcomer
Target End Wall Insulation Rear Wall Tubes to
Corner Construction Water Drum
Structural
Target End Back Wall Steel Base
as Viewed from Inside Boiler

Figure 1-4. D-Type Boiler Detail, continued

1-14
4-03
Nebraska Boiler Introduction

Drum
1,000° F Outlet Flange 10 Ga.
Mineral Wool Drum Cover
Insulation

Refractory 1,000° F
Insulation Mineral Wool Expansion
Insulation Joint
1/4" x 2" x 2" Steam
Angle Roof Drum
Stiffeners
Sootblower
Bearing
Sootblower Target End
Wallbox Outer
Membrane Membrane Casing
Wall Wall Tubes
Membrane
Rear Wall
Furnace
Membrane Ceramic
Tube Fiber
Castable Insulation
1,000° F Floor
Mineral Wool Refractory
Insulation Insulation S.S. Gas
Observation Seal
Port
1,000° F
10 Ga. Target Mineral Wool
Outer Furnace
Floor Base Wall Insulation
Casing Frame Header
Gas Seal
1,000° F
Mineral Wool
Insulation Target End Back Wall
Corner Construction

Access
Water Door Water
Drum Drum

Insulated
Target Structural Scalloped
Wall Header Steel Base Gas Seal

Target End Back Wall


as Viewed from Inside Boiler

1/4" x 1" 1,000° F


Internal Stiffeners Mineral Wool
Insulation

Drum Drum
CL CL

Observation
Port

Burner
CL CL
Throat
Burner
Throat
Block Furnace
Access
Door

Drum Drum
CL CL

Refractory
Convection Insulation
Access Door

Ceramic 2" O.D. Seal Ceramic


Gas Welded Membrane 10 Ga. Steel
Fiber Outer Casing Fiber Insulation
Insulation Seal Wall Tubes
Horizontal Section

Figure 1-5. A-Type Boiler Detail

1-15
4-03
Introduction Nebraska Boiler

Flue Gas
Outlet

Insulated
Insulated Scalloped
Scalloped Gas Seal
Gas Seal Steam
Drum
Sootblower
Sootblower Bearing
Wallbox

Burner Refractory
Throat Insulation
Block

Ceramic
Fiber
Insulation

Convection
Access Door
(Typ.)

Water Water
Drum Drum
Insulated
Scalloped
Gas Seal Alternating Castable
Furnace Floor
Membrane Refractory
Cross Tubes Insulation

Burner End Back Wall


as Viewed from Inside Boiler

Adjacent Fins of All Furnace and


Outside Convection Tubes Are
Continuously Seal Welded to Form
a Pressure Tight – Water Cooled Panel

1,000° F
Mineral Wool
Insulation
S.S. Gas Ceramic
1,000° F Fiber Fins Are
Seal Dual-Welded
Mineral Wool
Insulation End to Tubes
Framing
2" O.D.
Membrane
Wall 1,000° F
Refractory Mineral Wool
Insulation Insulation
10 Ga. Steel
Outer Casing
2" O.D.
Membrane 1/4" x 1"
Rear Wall Internal
Stiffeners
Target End Wall
Corner Construction
Welded Wall Construction

Figure 1-5. A-Type Boiler Detail, continued

1-16
4-03
1,000° F Internal
Steel Mineral Wool Casing External
Nebraska Boiler

Gas Seal Insulation Stiffeners Membrame


Wall 1,000° F
Mineral Wool
Insulation

Sootblower
Wallbox

Ceramic Fiber
Insulation Endwall
Framing

Burner
Throat
Block
15" x 15" Air Cooled
Access Observation
Door Ports

Castable

Figure 1-6. O-Type Boiler Detail

4-03
Floor
Ceramic Fiber Refractory
Insulation

Sootblower
Wallbox
Four (4)
Optional
as Required –
Burner End Furnace 1,000° F
Membrame Mineral Wool
Wall Insulation
First –*– Rows
Are for Flue
Gas Outlet

Horizontal Section

1-17
Introduction
Introduction Nebraska Boiler

Flue Gas
Outlet Flange Steel Flue Gas
Outlet
Refractory
Insulation Insulated Scalloped
Gas Seal
Flue Gas
Outlet Tubes
Sootblower Wallbox Adjacent Fins of All Furnace and
Scalloped Four (4) Optional Outside Convection Tubes Are
Flue Gas as Required – Continuously Seal Welded to Form
Burner End Fins a Pressure Tight – Water Cooled Panel
Outlet Dual-Welded
Seal to Tubes
Mineral
External Wool
Membrane Insulation
Wall

Ceramic Burner
Fiber Throat
Insulation Block
Fins
Dual-Welded
Furnace to Tubes
Castable Membrane
Refractory Wall 10 Ga. Steel
Casing

1/4" x 1"
Internal
Stiffeners

Welded Wall Construction


Insulated
Scalloped
Gas Seal Burner End Front Wall
as Viewed from Inside Boiler

10 Ga. Steel 1,000° F


Drum Cover Mineral Wool
Insulation
Refractory
Insulation Steel
10 Ga. Fiber Gas Seal
Steel Roof Insulation 1,000° F
Mineral Wool
Insulation
Sootblower
Wallbox 2" O.D.
Four (4) Pressure 10 Ga.
Target End Tight Seal-Welded Steel Gas
Finned Tubes Seal

Sootblower
Observation Refractory Wallbox
Steel Ports Insulation
Casing

1,000° F
Mineral Wool
Insulation
Fiber
Insulation
10 Ga. Steel Structural
Refractory Steel Gas
Insulation Seal Steel End
Seal Casing

Target End Back Wall


Corner Construction

1,000° F
Mineral
Wool
Insulation
Target End Back Wall
as Viewed from Inside Boiler

Figure 1-6. O-Type Boiler Detail, continued

1-18
4-03
D-Type Boilers
CONTENTS
MODEL NS-A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
MODEL NS-B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
MODEL NS-C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
MODEL NS-D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
MODEL NS-E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
MODEL NS-F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
MODEL NSX-G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41
SPECIFICATIONS FOR D-TYPE SHOP ASSEMBLED
WATERTUBE STEAM GENERATING EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49

FIGURES
Figure 2-1. Model NS-A Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Figure 2-2. Model NS-B Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Figure 2-3. Model NS-C Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Figure 2-4. Model NS-D Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Figure 2-5. Model NS-E Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Figure 2-6. Model NS-F Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32
Figure 2-7. Model NSX-G Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40
Figure 2-8. Grade Mount Freestanding Stack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-44
Figure 2-9. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct, Support Steel and Stub Stack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-44
Figure 2-10. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct and Support Steel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-45
Figure 2-11. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct, Support Steel,
Stub Stack and FGR Duct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-45
Figure 2-12. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct, Support Steel and
Floor Mount FD Fan with Air Duct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46
Figure 2-13. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct, Support Steel, FGR Duct,
Floor Mount FD Fan with Silencer and Combustion Air Duct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46
Figure 2-14. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct, Support Steel, Stub Stack,
Floor Mount Fan with Silencer, Combustion Air and FGR Ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47
Figure 2-15. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Grade Mount Freestanding Stack,
Emissions Test Platform and Access Ladder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48

2-1
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

TABLES
Table 2-1. Model NS-A Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Table 2-2. Model NS-A Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Table 2-3. Standard Trim — Model NS-A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Table 2-4. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Table 2-5. Model NS-B Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Table 2-6. Model NS-B Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Table 2-7. Standard Trim — Model NS-B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Table 2-8. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Table 2-9. Model NS-C Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Table 2-10. Model NS-C Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Table 2-11. Standard Trim — Model NS-C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Table 2-12. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Table 2-13. Model NS-D Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Table 2-14. Model NS-D Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Table 2-15. Standard Trim — Model NS-D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
Table 2-16. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Table 2-17. Model NS-E Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Table 2-18. Model NS-E Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
Table 2-19. Standard Trim — Model NS-E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Table 2-20. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Table 2-21. Model NS-F Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Table 2-22. Model NS-F Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Table 2-23. Standard Trim — Model NS-F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35
Table 2-24. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37
Table 2-25. Model NSX-G Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39
Table 2-26. Model NSX-G Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41
Table 2-27. Standard Trim — Model NSX-G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42
Table 2-28. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NSX-G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43

2-2
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

MODEL NS-A
Specifications
Overall Width = 9' 4-1/2" 30" Steam Drum
Overall Height = 10' 10" 24" Mud Drum

Table 2-1. Model NS-A Specifications


ASME TOTAL HEATING CONVECTION HEATING ASME RADIANT HEATING FURNACE
NO. ROWS SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) VOLUME (FT3)
28 1,079 851 228 322
42 1,591 1,258 334 478

2-3
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

B
A

C
E

MF
D
J

L
I

Figure 2-1. Model NS-A Dimensions

2-4
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

MODEL NS-A
Dimensions

Table 2-2. Model NS-A Dimensions


28 42

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 11' 4" 16"
B. Length, Over Skid 12' 11" 17' 7"
C. Width, Gas Outlet [a] 15" 19"
D. Height, Gas Outlet 4' 4" 4' 4"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet [a] 11-3/4" 13-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet 4' 7-3/4" 4" 7-3/4"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower Flange [b] 5' 4" 5' 4"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 10' 10" 10' 10"
J. Overall Width 9' 4-1/2" 9' 4-1/2"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 30" ID 30" ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter 24" OD 24" OD
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 34,000 41,000
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 39,800 49,200
Weight, Flooded [c] 42,200 52,500

DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)


(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 4 4
(1) Feedwater Inlet 1-1/4 1-1/4
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1 1
Sootblower (if applicable) [b] 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1
(1) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must
be confirmed for construction by certified prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure.
Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with pressure. For sizes with different operating
pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler
Representative.

2-5
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 2-3. Standard Trim — Model NS-A


VALVES NS-A

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 28 42

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 1-1/4 1-1/2
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 1-1/4 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/4 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1 Edward 849 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1 1-1/4
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 1-1/4 1-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 12111 1-1/4 1-1/2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability.
Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality may be made.

2-6
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

Table 2-4. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-A


VALVES NS-A

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 28 42

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 1-1/4 1-1/2
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 1-1/4 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/4 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1 Edward 849 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1 1-1/4
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 1-1/4 1-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 12111 1-1/4 1-1/2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability.
Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality may be made.

2-7
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

MODEL NS-B
Specifications
Overall Width = 10' 10-1/2" 36" Steam Drum
Overall Height = 12' 4" 24" Mud Drum

Table 2-5. Model NS-B Specifications


ASME TOTAL HEATING CONVECTION HEATING ASME RADIANT HEATING FURNACE
NO. ROWS SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) VOLUME (FT3)
26 1,416 1,163 253 414
32 1,727 1,421 305 507
40 2,135 1,761 374 630
46 2,442 2,015 426 723
52 2,748 2,270 479 816

2-8
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

B
A

C
E

MF
D
J

L
I

Figure 2-2. Model NS-B Dimensions

2-9
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

MODEL NS-B
Dimensions

Table 2-6. Model NS-B Dimensions


26 32 40 46 52

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 10' 8" 12' 8" 15' 4" 17' 4" 19' 4"
B. Length, Over Skid 12' 3" 14' 3" 16' 11" 18' 11" 20' 11"
C. Width, Gas Outlet [a] 19" 19" 23" 2' 3" 2' 7"
D. Height, Gas Outlet 5' 9-1/2" 5' 9-1/2" 5' 9-1/2" 5' 9-1/2" 5' 9-1/2"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet [a] 13-3/4" 13-3/4" 15-3/4" 17-3/4" 19-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet 4' 11" 4' 11" 4' 11" 4' 11" 4' 11"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower Flange [b] 5' 9-1/2" 5' 9-1/2" 5' 9-1/2" 5' 9-1/2" 5' 9-1/2"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 12' 4" 12' 4" 12' 4" 12' 4" 12' 4"
J. Overall Width 10' 10-1/2" 10' 10-1/2" 10' 10-1/2" 10' 10-1/2" 10' 10-1/2"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 36" ID 36" ID 36" ID 36" ID 36" ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter 24" OD 24" OD 24" OD 24" OD 24" OD
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 38,500 42,500 47,700 51,700 55,700
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 45,900 51,300 58,400 63,800 69,200
Weight, Flooded [c] 49,000 54,900 62,700 68,700 74,600

DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)


(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 4 4 6 6 6
(1) Feedwater Inlet 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code Code Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1 1 1 1 1
Sootblower (if applicable) [b] 2 2 2 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1 1 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure. Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with pressure. For sizes with
different operating pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler Representative.

2-10
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

Table 2-7. Standard Trim — Model NS-B


VALVES NS-B

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 26 32 40 46 52

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 116 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1/2 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Stop Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1 1-1/4 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 12111 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

2-11
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 2-8. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-B


VALVES NS-B

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 26 32 40 46 52

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 112 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1/2 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Stop Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1 1-1/4 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 12111 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 404RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 451 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

2-12
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

MODEL NS-C
Specifications
Overall Width = 11' 1-1/2" 36" Steam Drum
Overall Height = 13' 4" 24" Mud Drum

Table 2-9. Model NS-C Specifications


ASME TOTAL HEATING CONVECTION HEATING ASME RADIANT HEATING FURNACE
NO. ROWS SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) VOLUME (FT3)
40 2,421 2,006 415 746
46 2,767 2,295 472 855
52 3,118 2,589 529 965
56 3,344 2,779 565 1,038
58 3,455 2,872 583 1,075

2-13
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

B
A

C
E

MF
D
J

L
I

Figure 2-3. Model NS-C Dimensions

2-14
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

MODEL NS-C
Dimensions

Table 2-10. Model NS-C Dimensions


40 46 52 56 58

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 15' 4" 17' 4" 19' 4" 20' 8" 21' 4"
B. Length, Over Skid 16' 11" 18' 11" 20' 11" 22' 3" 22' 11"
C. Width, Gas Outlet [a] 15" 19" 19" 23" 2' 3"
D. Height, Gas Outlet 6' 9-1/2" 6' 9-1/2" 6' 9-1/2" 6' 9-1/2" 6' 9-1/2"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet [a] 11-3/4" 13-3/4" 13-3/4" 15-3/4" 17-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet 5' 5" 5' 5" 5' 5" 5' 5" 5' 5"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower Flange [b] 6' 5-1/4" 6' 5-1/2" 6' 5-1/2" 6' 5-1/2" 6' 5-1/2"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 13' 4" 13' 4" 13' 4" 13' 4" 13' 4"
J. Overall Width 11' 1-1/2" 11' 1-1/2" 11' 1-1/2" 11' 1-1/2" 11' 1-1/2"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 36" ID 36" ID 36" ID 36" ID 36" ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter 24" OD 24" OD 24" OD 24" OD 24" OD
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 58,500 63,000 67,500 70,500 72,000
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 69,900 75,800 81,800 85,800 87,800
Weight, Flooded [c] 74,200 80,700 87,200 91,600 93,800

DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)


(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 6 6 6 6 8
(1) Feedwater Inlet 1-1/2 2 2 2 2-1/2
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code Code Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1 1 1 1 1
Sootblower (if applicable) [b] 2 2 2 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1 1 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
(2) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure. Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with pressure. For sizes with
different operating pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler Representative.

2-15
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 2-11. Standard Trim — Model NS-C


VALVES NS-C

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 40 46 52 56 58

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 1-1/2 2 2 2
Feed Stop 1 Crane 7-1/2 E 2-1/2
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 1-1/2 2 2 2
Feed Check 1 Crane 39E 2-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Edward 849 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1 Vogt 12111 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 2 2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 21E 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 12111 2 2 2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 7-1/2 E 2-1/2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

2-16
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

Table 2-12. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-C


VALVES NS-C

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 40 46 52 56 58

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 1-1/2 2 2 2
Feed Stop 1 Crane 33XOF 2-1/2
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 1-1/2 2 2 2
Feed Check 1 Crane 759X 2-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Edward 849 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1 Vogt 12111 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 2 2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 151XU 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 12111 2 2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 33XUF 2-1/2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 404RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 451 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

2-17
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

MODEL NS-D
Specifications
Overall Width = 11' 8-1/2" 36" Steam Drum
Overall Height = 14' 2" 30" Mud Drum

Table 2-13. Model NS-D Specifications


ASME TOTAL HEATING CONVECTION HEATING ASME RADIANT HEATING FURNACE
NO. ROWS SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) VOLUME (FT3)
43 3,072 2,616 456 839
49 3,484 2,969 515 955
53 3,761 3,207 554 1,031
57 4,030 3,438 592 1,108
61 4,303 3,672 631 1,185

2-18
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

B
A

C
E

MF
D
J

L
I

Figure 2-4. Model NS-D Dimensions

2-19
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

MODEL NS-D
Dimensions

Table 2-14. Model NS-D Dimensions


43 49 53 57 61

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 16' 4" 18' 4" 19' 8" 21' 0" 22' 4"
B. Length, Over Skid 17' 11" 19' 11" 21' 3" 22' 7" 23' 11"
C. Width, Gas Outlet [a] 23" 23" 2' 3" 2' 7" 2' 11"
D. Height, Gas Outlet 7' 1-1/2" 7' 1-1/2" 7' 1-1/2" 7' 1-1/2" 7' 1-1/2"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet [a] 15-3/4" 15-3/4" 17-3/4" 19-3/4" 21-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet 6' 1" 6' 1" 6' 1" 6' 1" 6' 1"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower Flange [b] 6' 11" 6' 11" 6' 11" 6' 11" 6' 11"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 14' 2" 14' 2" 14' 2" 14' 2" 14' 2"
J. Overall Width 11' 8-1/2" 11' 8-1/2" 11' 8-1/2" 11 8-1/2" 11' 8-1/2"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 36" ID 36" ID 36" ID 36" ID 36" ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 66,000 70,800 74,000 77,200 80,400
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 83,900 87,600 92,000 96,400 100,900
Weight, Flooded [c] 85,500 92,700 97,500 102,300 107,100

DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)


(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 6 6 8 8 8
(1) Feedwater Inlet 2 2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code Code Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1 1 1 1 1
Sootblower (if applicable)[b] 2 2 2 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1 1 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
(2) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure. Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with pressure. For sizes with
different operating pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler Representative.

2-20
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

Table 2-15. Standard Trim — Model NS-D


VALVES NS-D

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 43 49 53 57 61

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 2 2
Feed Stop 1 Crane 7-1/2 E 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 2 2
Feed Check 1 Crane 39E 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 314 314 314 314 1
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 21E 2-1/2 2-1/2 2 1/2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 12111 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 7-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

2-21
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 2-16. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-D


VALVES NS-D

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 43 49 53 57 61

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 2 2
Feed Stop 1 Crane 33XUF 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 2 2
Feed Check 1 Crane 159XU 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 1
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 151XU 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 12111 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 33XUF 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 404RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 451 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

2-22
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

MODEL NS-E
Specifications
Overall Width = 12' 0" 42" Steam Drum
Overall Height = 14' 9" 30" Mud Drum

Table 2-17. Model NS-E Specifications


ASME TOTAL HEATING CONVECTION HEATING ASME RADIANT HEATING FURNACE
NO. ROWS SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) VOLUME (FT3)
49 4,135 3,602 533 1,038
51 4,290 3,739 551 1,079
53 4,453 3,882 570 1,121
56 4,693 4,093 600 1,184
60 5,017 4,376 641 1,267
62 5,176 4,518 658 1,309
64 5,334 4,656 678 1,350
66 5,497 4,799 697 1,392
68 5,654 4,938 717 1,434
70 5,814 5,079 234 1,476

2-23
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

B
A

C
E

M
F
D
J

L
I

Figure 2-5. Model NS-E Dimensions

2-24
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

MODEL NS-E
Dimensions

Table 2-18. Model NS-E Dimensions


49 51 53 56 60

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 18' 4" 19' 0" 19' 8" 20' 8" 22' 0"
B. Length, Over Skid 19' 11" 20' 7" 20' 3" 22' 3" 23' 7"
C. Width, Gas Outlet [a] 23" 2' 3" 2' 3" 2' 7" 2' 11"
D. Height, Gas Outlet 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet [a] 15-3/4" 17-3/4" 17-3/4" 19-3/4" 21-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower Flange [b] 6' 11" 6' 11" 6' 11" 6' 11" 6' 11"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 14' 9" 14' 9" 14' 9" 14' 9" 14' 9"
J. Overall Width 12' 0" 12' 0" 12' 0" 12' 0" 12' 0"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 42" ID 42" ID 42" ID 42" ID 42" ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 80,100 81,800 83,500 86,100 89,500
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 98,800 101,200 103,600 107,200 112,000
Weight, Flooded [c] 106,000 108,600 111,200 115,200 120,500

DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)


(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 8 8 8 8 8
(1) Feedwater Inlet 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2 1/2
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code Code Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1 1 1 1 1
Sootblower (if applicable) [b] 2 2 2 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1 1 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
(2) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure. Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with pressure. For sizes with
different operating pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler Representative.

2-25
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 2-18. Model NS-E Dimensions, continued


62 64 66 68 72

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 22' 8" 23' 4" 24' 0" 24' 8" 25' 4"
B. Length, Over Skid 24' 3" 24' 11" 25' 7" 26' 3" 26' 7"
C. Width, Gas Outlet [a] 2' 11" 3' 3" 3' 3" 3' 7" 3' 7"
D. Height, Gas Outlet 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet [a] 21-3/4" 23-3/4" 23-3/4" 2' 1-3/4" 2' 1-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower Flange [b] 6' 11" 6' 11" 6' 11" 6' 11" 6' 11"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 14' 9" 14' 9" 14' 9" 14' 9" 14' 9"
J. Overall Width 12' 0" 12' 0" 12' 0" 12' 0" 12' 0"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 42" ID 42" ID 42" ID 42" ID 42" ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 91,300 93,000 94,700 96,400 98,100
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 114,400 116,800 119,200 121,600 124,000
Weight, Flooded [c] 123,200 125,800 128,500 131,100 133,700

DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)


(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 8 10 10 10 10
(1) Feedwater Inlet 3 3 3 3 3
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code Code Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1 1 1 1 1
Sootblower (if applicable) [b] 2 2 2 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1 1 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
(2) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure. Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with pressure. For sizes with
different operating pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler Representative.

2-26
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

Table 2-19. Standard Trim — Model NS-E


VALVES NS-E

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 49 51 53 56 60

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 7-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Feed Check 1 Crane 39E 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Chemical Feed 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 3/4 3/4 1 1 1
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 2 2 2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 21E 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2 1/2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 7-1/2 E 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2 1/2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)
Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

2-27
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 2-19. Standard Trim — Model NS-E, continued


VALVES NS-E

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 62 64 66 68 70

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 7-1/2 E 3 3 3 3 3
Feed Check 1 Crane 39E 3 3 3 3 3
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1 1 1 1 1
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 21E 3 3 3 3 3
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 7-1/2 E 3 3 3 3 3
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

2-28
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

Table 2-20. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-E


VALVES NS-E

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 49 51 53 56 60

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 33XUF 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Feed Check 1 Crane 159XU 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Chemical Feed 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 3/4 3/4 1 1 1
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 2 2 2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 151XU 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 33XUF 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)
Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 404RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 451 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

2-29
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 2-20. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-E, continued


VALVES NS-E

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 62 64 66 68 70

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 33XUF 3 3 3 3 3
Feed Check 1 Crane 159XU 3 3 3 3 3
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1 1 1 1 1
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 151XU 3 3 3 3 3
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 33XUF 3 3 3 3 3
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 404RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 451 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

2-30
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

MODEL NS-F
Specifications
Overall Width = 12' 3-1/2" 48" Steam Drum
Overall Height = 15' 3" 30" Mud Drum

Table 2-21. Model NS-F Specifications


ASME TOTAL HEATING CONVECTION HEATING ASME RADIANT HEATING FURNACE
NO. ROWS SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) VOLUME (FT3)
56 4,671 4,059 613 1,193
58 4,830 4,199 631 1,235
60 4,987 4,336 651 1,277
62 5,149 4,478 670 1,319
66 5,470 4,759 711 1,470
70 5,797 5,045 752 1,487
72 5,951 5,181 770 1,529
78 6,434 5,604 830 1,655
82 6,753 5,883 870 1,739

2-31
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

B
A

C
E

M
F
D
J

L
I

Figure 2-6. Model NS-F Dimensions

2-32
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

MODEL NS-F
Dimensions

Table 2-22. Model NS-F Dimensions


56 58 60 62 66

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 20' 8" 21' 4" 22' 0" 22' 8" 24' 0"
B. Length, Over Skid 22' 3" 22' 11" 23' 7" 24' 3" 25' 7"
C. Width, Gas Outlet [a] 2' 11" 2' 11" 3' 3" 3' 3" 3' 7"
D. Height, Gas Outlet 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet [a] 21-3/4" 21-3/4" 23-3/4" 23-3/4" 2' 1-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower Flange [b] 7' 1" 7' 1" 7' 1" 7' 1" 7' 1"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 15' 3" 15' 3" 15' 3" 15' 3" 15' 3"
J. Overall Width 12' 3-1/2" 12' 3-1/2" 12' 3-1/2" 12' 3-1/2" 12' 3-1/2"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 48" ID 48" ID 48" ID 48" ID 48" ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 94,900 96,800 98,800 100,700 104,700
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 118,400 121,100 123,800 126,500 131,900
Weight, Flooded [c] 128,700 131,700 134,700 137,700 143,900

DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)


(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 8 8 10 10 10
(1) Feedwater Inlet 3 3 3 3 3
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code Code Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1 1 1 1 1
Sootblower (if applicable) [b] 2 2 2 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1 1 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1 1 1 1
(2) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure. Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with pressure. For sizes with
different operating pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler Representative.

2-33
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 2-22. Model NS-F Dimensions, continued


70 72 78 82

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 25' 4" 26' 0" 28' 0" 29' 4"
B. Length, Over Skid 24' 11" 25' 7" 29' 7" 30' 11"
C. Width, Gas Outlet [a] 3' 7" 3' 11" 4' 3" 4' 7"
D. Height, Gas Outlet 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2" 7' 4-1/2"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet [a] 2' 1-3/4" 2' 3-3/4" 2' 5-3/4" 2' 7-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2" 6' 2-1/2"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower Flange [b] 7' 1" 7' 1" 7' 1" 7' 1"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 15' 3" 15' 3" 15' 3" 15' 3"
J. Overall Width 12' 3-1/2" 12' 3-1/2" 12' 3-1/2" 12' 3-1/2"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 48" ID 48" ID 48" ID 48" ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID 30" ID
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 108,600 110,500 116,400 120,300
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 137,400 140,100 148,200 153,700
Weight, Flooded [c] 149,900 152,800 162,000 168,000

DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)


(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 10 10 10 12
(1) Feedwater Inlet 3 3 3 3
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Sootblower (if applicable) [b] 2 2 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1 1 1
(2) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified
prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure. Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with
pressure. For sizes with different operating pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler
Representative.

2-34
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

Table 2-23. Standard Trim — Model NS-F


VALVES NS-F

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 56 58 60 62 66

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 7-1/2 E 3 3 3 3 3
Feed Check 1 Crane 39E 3 3 3 3 3
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1 1 1 1 1
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 21E 3 3 3 3 3
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 7-1/2 E 3 3 3 3 3
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

2-35
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 2-23. Standard Trim — Model NS-F, continued


VALVES NS-F

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 70 72 78 82

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 7-1/2 E 3 3 3 3
Feed Check 1 Crane 39E 3 3 3 3
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Chemical Feed 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Soot Blower Stop 2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 21E 3 3 3 3
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 7-1/2 E 3 3 3 3
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 1 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of
“equal to or better” than quality may be made.

2-36
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

Table 2-24. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-F


VALVES NS-F

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 56 58 60 62 66

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 33XUF 3 3 3 3 3
Feed Check 1 Crane 159XU 3 3 3 3 3
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1 1 1 1 1
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 151XU 3 3 3 3 3
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 33XUF 3 3 3 3 3
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 404RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 451 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

2-37
4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 2-24. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NS-F, continued


VALVES NS-F

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 70 72 78 82

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 33XUF 3 3 3 3
Feed Check 1 Crane 159XU 3 3 3 3
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Chemical Feed 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Soot Blower Stop 2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 151XU 3 3 3 3
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 33XUF 3 3 3 3
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 404RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 451 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of
“equal to or better” than quality may be made.

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Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

MODEL NSX-G
Specifications
Overall Width = 12' 11-1/2" 54" Steam Drum
Overall Height = 15' 10-1/2" 32" Mud Drum

Table 2-25. Model NSX-G Specifications


ASME TOTAL HEATING CONVECTION HEATING ASME RADIANT HEATING FURNACE
NO. ROWS SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) VOLUME (FT3)
72 6,226 5,438 788 1,470
88 7,582 6,625 956 1,794
98 8,412 7,355 1,057 1,996
110 9,416 8,238 1,178 2,238
116 9,898 8,664 1,234 2,359
120 10,203 8,938 1,265 2,440
126 10,685 9,364 1,321 2,562

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D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

B
A

C
E

M
F
D
J

L
I

Figure 2-7. Model NSX-G Dimensions

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Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

MODEL NSX-G
Dimensions

Table 2-26. Model NSX-G Dimensions


72 88 98 110 116 120

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 26' 0" 31' 4" 34' 8" 38' 8" 40' 8" 42' 0"
B. Length, Over Skid 25' 7" 32' 11" 36' 3" 39' 3" 41' 3" 43' 7"
C. Width, Gas Outlet [a] 3' 11" 4' 7" 4' 11" 5' 3" 5' 11" 6' 7"
D. Height, Gas Outlet 7' 5-1/2" 7' 5-1/2" 7' 5-1/2" 7' 5-1/2" 7' 5-1/2" 7' 5-1/2"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet [a] 2' 3-3/4" 2' 7-3/4" 2' 9-3/4" 2' 11-3/4" 3' 3-3/4" 3' 7-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet 6' 4" 6' 4" 6' 4" 6' 4" 6' 4" 6' 4"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower Flange [b] 6' 9" 6' 9" 6' 9" 6' 9" 6' 9" 6' 9"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 15' 10-1/2" 15' 10-1/2" 15' 10-1/2" 15' 10-1/2" 15' 10-1/2" 15' 10-1/2"
J. Overall Width 12' 11-1/2" 12' 11-1/2" 12' 11-1/2" 12' 11-1/2" 12' 11-1/2" 12' 11-1/2"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 54" ID 54" ID 54" ID 54" ID 54" ID 48" ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter 32" ID 32" ID 32" ID 32" ID 32" ID 32" ID
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 122,700 139,000 149,200 161,400 167,600 171,600
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 154,300 177,100 191,300 208,400 216,900 222,600
Weight, Flooded [c] 173,400 200,300 216,400 236,200 246,200 252,800

DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)


(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 10 12 12 12 12 12
(1) Feedwater Inlet 3 3 4 4 4 4
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code Code Code Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Sootblower (if applicable) [b] 2 2 2 2 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1 1 1 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1 1 1 1 1
(2) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 2

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure. Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with pressure. For sizes with
different operating pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler Representative.

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D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 2-27. Standard Trim — Model NSX-G


VALVES NSX-G

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 72 88 98 110 116 120

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 7-1/2 E 3 3 4 4 4 4
Feed Check 1 Crane 39E 3 3 4 4 4 4
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 1 1 1 1 1
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1 1-1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Soot Blower Stop 2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 3 3
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 21E 3 3 4 4 4 4
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 7-1/2 E 3 3 4 4 4 4
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

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Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

Table 2-28. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NSX-G


VALVES NSX-G

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 72 88 98 110 116 120

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 33XUF 3 3 4 4 4 4
Feed Check 1 Crane 159XU 3 3 4 4 4 4
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 1 1 1 1 1
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1 1-1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 2
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Soot Blower Stop 2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 3 3
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 151XU 3 3 4 4 4 4
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 33XUF 3 3 4 4 4 4
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 404RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 451 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

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D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Burner End View

Free-Standing
Burner Stack
Mounted
Fan

Burner
Assembly

Figure 2-8. Grade Mount Freestanding Stack

Burner End View


Stub
Stack

Economizer
to Stack
Transition

Burner Economizer
Mounted
Fan

Burner
Assembly

Figure 2-9. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct, Support Steel and Stub Stack

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Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

Burner End View

Economizer

Burner
Mounted
Fan

Burner
Assembly

Figure 2-10. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct and Support Steel

Burner End View Stub


Stack
FGR
Duct
Economizer
to Stack
Transition

Burner
Mounted Fan Economizer
with Vertical
Inlet and Silencer

Burner
Assembly

Figure 2-11. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct, Support Steel, Stub Stack and FGR Duct

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D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Burner End View


Economizer

Floor
Mount
Fan
Burner
Assembly

Figure 2-12. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct, Support Steel and Floor Mount FD Fan with Air Duct

Burner End View

Economizer

FGR
Duct

Silencer

Floor
Mount
Fan
Burner
Assembly

Figure 2-13. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct, Support Steel, FGR Duct,
Floor Mount FD Fan with Silencer and Combustion Air Duct

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Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

Burner End View


Stub
Stack

FGR
Duct Economizer
to Stack
Transition

Economizer

Silencer

Floor
Mount
Fan
Burner
Assembly

Figure 2-14. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct, Support Steel, Stub Stack, Floor Mount Fan with Silencer,
Combustion Air and FGR Ducts

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D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

(Left Hand Boiler)


Assembly
Burner
Economizer

Burner End View


EPA Ports
(Typical)

Free-Standing
Stack

Economizer

Transition
to Stack

Economizer

(Right Hand Boiler)


Assembly
Burner

Figure 2-15. Side Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Grade Mount Freestanding Stack, Emissions Test Platform and Access Ladder

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Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

SPECIFICATIONS FOR D-TYPE SHOP ASSEMBLED


WATERTUBE STEAM GENERATING EQUIPMENT

I. SCOPE
A. This specification shall govern the construction features, materials, fabrication, inspection, and preparation for
shipment of “package type” shop assembled, watertube steam generating equipment with burner assembly, all
necessary appurtenances, controls and auxiliary equipment mounted to the maximum practical extent, as an integral
unit on a steel base so as to make a complete self-contained assembly.

B. Any deviation from this specification must be specifically approved prior to submittal of proposed bid. All requests for
approval of design deviations shall be presented in writing at least ten (10) days prior to bid date.

II. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS


A. Proposal:
1. Complete description, drawings, and material specifications and performance shall accompany each proposal.

B. Guarantee:
1. The boiler manufacturer shall guarantee the steam generating capacity and thermal efficiency as stated herein,
while the unit is being fired with the primary fuel at the specified operating conditions.
2. Performance and efficiency tests shall be conducted immediately after completion of start-up. The manufacturer
must have a representative in attendance at the time the test is conducted.
3. All equipment is to be guaranteed against defective design, workmanship, or material for one year from date of
initial operation, but not to exceed 18 months from date of shipment or date of invoice.

C. Standards and Codes:


1. The following regulatory codes, standards, and publications, in effect on date of invitation for bids, form a part of
this specification. All applicable components shall be designed and constructed in accordance with these codes,
with additions or modifications as required by this specification.
a. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code
b. ASME Power Test Code
c. ABMA Manual of Industry Standards
2. Boiler assembly shall comply with the state or municipal laws and regulations governing the location where the
equipment is to be installed.

D. Instructions and Data Sheets:


1. The manufacturer shall furnish ASME Manufacturer’s Data Sheets, five (5) copies of operating instruction
manuals, and certified prints.

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D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

III. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS


A. Operating Conditions:
1. Design Continuous Capacity _____ Lbs./Hr.
2. Design Pressure _____ PSIG
3. Operating Pressure (Drum) _____ PSIG
4. Final Steam Temperature _____ °F
5. Feedwater Temperature _____ °F
6. Boiler Efficiency [a] _____ %
7. Elevation above Sea Level _____ Ft.
8. Combustion Air Temperature _____ °F
9. Electrical Characteristics ____ Volts _____ Phase _____ Hertz
10. Primary Fuel _____ Supply Pressure
11. Standby Fuel _____ Supply Pressure
12. Insurance Requirements _____________________________
13. Excess Air _____
14. Installation _____ Indoor _____ Outdoor
[a] Unmeasured losses of 1% can be used.

B. General Conditions:
1. This specification covers the furnishing of ___ steam generating unit(s), each to develop the above stated maximum
steam capacity. Each steam generating unit shall consist of a two drum D-Type, shop assembled, package type
watertube boiler assembly with integrally mounted burner and fan (shipping clearances permitting), controls, and
other necessary appurtenances so as to make a complete self-contained unit that can be readily transported by
common carrier, with a minimum of disassembly insofar as shipping clearances permit.
2. Material shall be as specified herein. Material not specifically stipulated shall be of the best commercial quality. All
materials shall be free from defects that might affect the serviceability of the finished product.
3. The equipment shall essentially be the standard product of the manufacturer so prompt and continuous service may
be assured. The accessory equipment or component parts of the unit need not be the product of the same
manufacturer.
4. Saturated steam leaving the boiler steam drum shall not contain more than 1 ppm TDS if superheated steam or
0.5% moisture if saturated steam required with boiler water concentrations not exceeding the values as
recommended by the ABMA for the applicable operating pressure.
5. The unit shall have the following minimum heating surfaces and furnace volume as shown below:
ASME Total Heating Surface Sq. Ft. ____________
ASME Radiant Heating Surface Sq. Ft. ____________
ASME Convection Heating Surface Sq. Ft. ____________
Furnace Volume Cu. Ft. ____________

a. Radiant heating surfaces shall be calculated on a flat projected basis.


b. Furnace volume shall be determined with the furnace limit being considered as not extending beyond the first
row of water screen tubes or superheater tubes, whichever first comes in contact with the furnace’s exit flue
gases.

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Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

6. The furnace side walls, roof, and floor shall be 100% water cooled membrane surface. The rear wall of the unit to
be covered with water cooled membrane surface. Membrane design will consist of 2" OD tubes on 4" centerlines,
with membrane fins between tubes. The adjacent fins of each outboard furnace and convection tube shall be
continuously seal welded together, forming a water cooled, gas-tight inner seal. The inboard row of finned tubes
between the furnace and convection zone shall be seal welded together to prevent short circuiting of flue gas from
the furnace to the boiler flue gas outlet.
7. No part of the boiler drums shall be directly exposed to furnace radiation.
8. The furnace shall be designed to restrict flame impingement and permit long flame travel. Furnaces shall be
provided with the necessary water cooled radiant surface to assure the reduction of the furnace exit gas
temperatures to a maximum of 2,100°F prior to entry into the convection zone.

IV. CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS


A. The boiler shall be of the conventional, two drum, D-Type design, constructed in accordance with Section 1 of the
ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code for the specified design pressure and shall bear the ASME standard symbol.
1. Drums shall be fusion welded, radiographed and stress relieved. They shall be complete with all necessary
connections, a 12" x 16" manway opening in each head with cover and yokes, internal piping for feedwater,
chemical feed, and continuous blowdown. The upper drum shall include adequate steam separating equipment to
assure the specified steam quality. The lower drum shall include a slotted inverted channel to assure uniform blow-
off. All internal fittings and pipe must be adequately supported and removable for maintenance purposes.
a. Steam drum diameter shall not be less than _____
b. Water drum diameter shall not be less than _____
c. Each steam drum shall be equipped with the proper connections for the following accessories:
Item Description
1. Flanged steam outlet
2. Flanged safety valves
3. Feedwater inlet
4. Continuous blowdown
5. Feedwater regulator
6. Auxiliary low water cutoff
7. Water column
8. Chemical feed
9. Vent
10. Sootblower

d. Each water drum shall be equipped with a blow-off connection.


e. All connections larger than 2" shall be flanged.
2. All tubes shall be 2" O.D., electric resistance welded, and shall be designed and arranged to provide for natural
circulation in the proper direction at all loads. Tube design and bends shall be such that the internal surfaces of the
tubes can be readily cleaned, using conventional tube cleaning equipment. Tubes of variable diameter, such as
swaged tubes, shall not be permitted. No tube shall enter the lower drum below the horizontal drum centerline or
enter the steam drum above the minimum water level. Tubes shall not have any reverse bends or “pockets” which
would prevent complete drainage of the boiler through the blow-off opening. All tubes are to be rolled in holes
drilled true and radially, to afford full parallel bearing in the drum plate. Each tube hole shall be serrated to assure
the tightest possible mechanical joint. All tubes shall be a minimum of 0.095" wall.
3. All tubes in the furnace shall be membrane finned construction except those in the area where the gases leave the
furnace and enter the convection section. The outboard row in the convection section shall be membrane finned
tubes except in the area where the flue gases leave the boiler. Fins shall be 1/4"x 1" steel, fused continuously to
opposite sides of the tubes by electric welding. Membrane finned construction which utilizes a fin to tube weld on
only one side is not acceptable.

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D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

4. The steam generating units shall be provided with a double enclosure. The inner seal shall be formed by finned tube
walls, continuously seal welded together forming a gas-tight water cooled enclosure. The external steel casing shall
be 10 gauge and shall completely enclose the unit with the exception of the four drum ends. The drum heads shall
be insulated in the field. The external casing covering the roof and side walls shall be of structural reinforced
design, requiring no buckstays, and shall be of seal welded construction. The average surface temperature of the
casing shall not exceed 140°F with an ambient temperature of 80°F and surface wind velocity of two feet per
second while the boiler is operating at full capacity.
5. All refractory and insulating materials shall be not less than first quality, as used in the best commercial practices,
and shall conform substantially to the following:
a. The burner “front” wall, exposed to the radiant heat, is to be a minimum of 12 inches thick. This wall shall
consist of high duty ceramic fiber modules.
b. Side walls, roof, floor, and rear wall of the steam generating units are to be completely covered with a minimum
thickness of 3 inches of 1,000°F insulating blanket of the mineral wool type. Insulation over the top of the
steam drum is to be a minimum of 3 inches thick 1,000°F insulating blanket of the mineral wool type.
6. A welded structural steel base shall support the steam generating unit. The base shall support all frame work,
casing, refractory, and insulation material, free of support from the boiler pressure parts. The design of the setting is
to assure freedom of expansion or contraction of the pressure part assembly.
7. The exterior of each unit shall be cleaned by solvent cleaning, scraping, or grinding and have one (1) coat of high
heat resistant primer and finish coat.
8. Each unit shall be equipped with the following appurtenances, all of which are to conform to the best standards of
power plant practice.
a. Observation Ports — Two (2) or more (air cooled) are to be located at strategic points in the furnace target wall.
These ports are to be of a type to assure tight shutoff and permit lens change when the steam generating unit is
in operation. The two target wall observation ports and the burner register observation port shall afford full
furnace vision and be air cooled.
b. Furnace Access — An access opening, 15" x 18" minimum other than the burner register, shall be provided to
the boiler furnace area. The access opening shall be gasketed and shall have a 1/4" steel cover with handles and
shall be secured properly for a gas-tight seal.
c. Convection Access — An access opening shall be provided for inspection of the convection tube bank. The
opening shall be furnished complete with insulated cover plate or plates, gasketing, handles, bolts, and nuts.
9. Each steam generator, as specified herein, shall be provided with the following boiler trim equipment. This
equipment shall be factory mounted, complete with integral connecting piping, valves, and fittings.
a. Safety valves
b. Blow-off valves
c. Water column
(1) The water column shall include an integral probe for low water fuel cutout, and high and low water bell
alarm.
d. Water gauge and gauge valves with chain and handles for floor level operation.
e. Auxiliary low water cutoff
(1) In addition to the safety device to be furnished with the water column, an auxiliary low water cutout
assembly is to be furnished. The auxiliary low water cutout is to be of the float type.
f. Continuous blowdown stop valve
g. Continuous blowdown control valve
h. Vent valve
i. Chemical feed and check valve
j. Steam gauge valve
k. Main steam non-return valve

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Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

10. All valves and control apparatus are to be designed for the specific application for which they are utilized in full
compliance with the regulatory codes hereinbefore specified. Drain lines, as applicable, shall terminate with a valve
5 feet above operating floor level. If clearances do not permit shipment of all apparatus mounted on the unit, the
subassemblies affected can be shipped loose for field mounting.
11. Each unit shall be furnished with a ___ element type feedwater control system. The system shall include a three-
valve block and bypass, and shall incorporate a control valve having a pressure drop of approximately 15 PSIG at
design capacity.
a. Feed stop valve
b. Feed check valve
c. Feedwater bypass valves
d. Generator shutoff valves
e. Generator blowdown valve(s)
12. For each unit an automatic valve-in-head type sootblower system is to be furnished, factory mounted to the steam
generating unit. Sootblower elements must be perpendicular to the tubes. Each boiler tube lane in the convection
zone is to be cleaned by an element orifice. Systems employing alternate lane blowing are not acceptable. Each
system shall include a chain-operated steam supply shutoff valve and drain valve. When present fuels do not
require sootblowers, the unit shall be provided with sootblower wall boxes and bearings for future installation of
elements and heads.

V. TESTS
A. Prior to shipment, the manufacturer shall perform the following tests as applicable to the steam generating units:
1. Before being enclosed in the setting, the pressure vessel assembly shall receive a hydrostatic test as required by
Section 1 of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. The manufacturer shall furnish properly executed ASME
Manufacturer’s Data Sheets as required by ASME code.

VI. BURNER
A. General
1. This section addresses the design, fabrication, testing and supply of the dual fuel low NOx packaged burner
system(s), suitable for installation, on each of ____ PPH watertube package boilers.
2. The packaged burner equipment shall be designed to fire natural gas or #2 oil and provide sufficient heat input for
the maximum boiler capacity and pressure as outlined in Section III. The burner will also be designed to minimize
NOx and CO emission such that the NOx and CO stated in Section C will not be exceeded. If flue gas Recirculation
(FGR) is required in addition to low NOx burners to meet the specified performance, the vendor shall specify the
amount and type of FGR (forced or induced) in his offering.
3. In addition, the burner excess oxygen levels at full load shall not exceed those stated in Section C.
4. The packaged burner shall include all equipment to deliver a functional burner system. All functional components
such as burner, windbox, ignitor, forced draft fan, fuel trains and burner management shall be provided and
arranged by a single manufacturer to assure component compatibility and unit responsibility.
5. All components shall be factory mounted, wired and tested, as far as practicable, at the burner manufacturer’s
factory in order to minimize field installation and start-up time.
6. The packaged burner system shall be designed in strict accordance with the applicable code requirements of NFPA
8501, “Prevention of Furnace Explosions in Fuel Oil and Natural Gas Fired Single Burner Boiler Furnaces”, latest
edition. All applicable components shall meet the approval requirement of Factory Mutual.
7. Burner package shall be supplied by NATCOM — National Combustion Equipment Inc.

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D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

B. Design Conditions
1. Fuel Data
Fuel oil type _____
Fuel oil HHV _____ BTU/Lb.
Oil pressure available _____ PSIG
Design fuel Oil Nitrogen Content _____ % Wgt
Viscosity _____
Atomization _____
Fuel gas _____ Natural _____ Other:
Fuel Gas HHV _____ BTU/CF
Gas pressure available _____ PSIG
Ignitor fuel _____ Natural gas _____ Propane gas
Fuel analysis Gas: % per volume Oil: % per weight

C. Performance Guarantees
1. The packaged burner equipment shall guarantee as a minimum the performance parameters as outlined below. If
the vendor fails to meet any of its performance guarantees, the vendor, at his own expense, shall modify, adjust or
replace all related components, until all performance guarantees are met.
a. The NOx emission shall not exceed ____ Lb./MMBTU when firing natural gas and shall not exceed _____ Lb./
MMBTU when firing No. 2 oil. These limits shall not be exceeded over the entire operating range of the boiler.
b. The CO emissions shall not exceed _____ Lb./MMBTU when firing natural gas or oil. These limits shall not be
exceeded over the entire operating range of the boiler.
c. The burner excess air level from 50% to 100% firing rate shall not exceed 15% for both natural gas and oil.
d. The burner turndown capacity shall not be less than ___ :1 when firing natural gas and not be less than ___ :1
when firing oil. The NOx and CO emissions shall not exceed their guaranteed values throughout the gas and oil
operating range.
e. The burner shall fire over the entire operating range with no flame impingement on the side or rear heating
surfaces.

D. Equipment Requirements
1. General
a. The following will describe the minimum equipment requirements for each component of the low NOx
packaged system.
b. The low NOx burner, complete with oil and gas burner units, will be mounted and dimensionally checked at the
factory prior to shipment. If shipping conditions permit, the forced draft fan and motor shall also be factory
mounted. In all cases however, the fan and motor shall be trial-fitted on the windbox to assure proper fit in the
field.
c. The Burner Management System (BMS) and fuel trains shall be factory mounted on windbox, wired and tested
to minimize component congestion and interferences on the front of the windbox. Main fuel control and
pressure regulating valves will be supplied by the vendor but shipped loose for field installation by others.

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Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

2. Low NOx Burner Assembly


a. The burner assembly will be a proven dual fuel design developed specifically for Low NOx emissions.
b. The burner shall be an axial flow type based on low to moderate swirling air jet aerodynamics. It shall use
intensive and on-line adjustable fuel staging to control and minimize NOx formation. It shall use a combination
of swirl and central core bluff-body effect to stabilize the flame. A preset ratio of tangential to axial momentum
shall be used to effectively produce the required flame shape for a given furnace geometry. The flame shape and
concentration properties within the furnace confinement shall be determined by appropriate computer
simulation.
c. Knowing that the basic function of a burner is to mix fuel with air, the burner shall be of the high mixing rate
type to insure that the flame dimensions are minimized to fit the combustion chamber. The mixing efficiency of
the burner shall be such that the burner will be able to achieve complete combustion with a maximum excess air
of 15% above stoichiometry while firing either oil or gas. Complete combustion is defined as less than 49 ppm
of CO for gas firing and less than 99 ppm for oil firing. Should the burner be required to operate with more than
20% FGR to meet the required NOx emission while firing gas, then the use of high pressure (>100 psig) steam
injection shall be included to provide additional mixing boost to ensure that the flame volume remains well
within furnace confinement to avoid consequential flame impingement which can cause high CO and
combustion induced vibrations. The steam injection system shall be designed to increase the mixing quality
within the furnace to enable the burner to operate with greater efficiency at lower excess air level that will offset
the cost of the injected steam flow. The steam injection shall be efficient in reducing simultaneously both NOx
and CO emissions.
d. The gas burner shall be a low NOx lance-style spud design, with all gas lances mounted to an external gas
manifold assembly located outside the windbox. The gas lances shall be externally removable for service and
cleaning without having to enter the windbox or boiler and shall be removable while the burner is firing oil, thus
not requiring the boiler to be shut down. Each of the gas injectors shall be fully adjustable on-line for flow,
injection angle rotation and axial translation to generate an efficient staged fuel combustion that can minimize
NOx and CO formation within the constraint of the furnace boundary and physical environment.
e. The burner throat shall be fully metallic and straight cylindrical for maximum air-cooling effect. No divergent
refractory throat that results in loss of air mixing velocity and that leads the air flow to widen at burner outlet
and cause flame impingement on side walls will be accepted.
f. The oil atomizer shall be of the non pre-mix type using constant differential steam to oil pressure. The oil
injector internal atomizing steam and oil orifices shall also be adjustable by the sole replacement of a spacer
washer. This allows for the adaptation of the penetration of the steam atomized oil jets in the combustion air to
quickly reach optimum performance for the given fuel oil. With these unique adaptability features, required
combustion performances can be easily obtained upon start-up, with no boiler downtime. The burner vendor
shall include and describe all tools required to perform oil tip cleaning.
g. The burner front plate shall be of sufficient size to accommodate openings with carrier sleeves for each of the
oil units, ignitor and gas lances. Openings for two sight ports each with sight glass and one scanner port with
scanner mount complete with cooling air connection and scanner ball swivel assembly shall be supplied.
3. Ignitors
a. The ignitor shall be gas-electric and provide sufficient ignition heat input using either natural gas or propane.
b. The ignitor shall meet NFPA Class 3 requirements.
c. The ignitor shall be supplied complete with flexible steel, braided gas hose and flexible electrical harness
assembly connecting the ignitor spark plug to the ignition transformer. The ignitor transformer shall be 6,000
volts maximum to minimize the occurrence of high voltage short circuits and be mounted in a NEMA 12
enclosure located on the windbox.
d. The ignitor shall use combustion air from the burner forced draft fan and not require an independent source of
combustion air. No flame rods shall be used for ignitor flame detection.

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4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

4. Windbox
a. The windbox assembly shall be a low velocity plenum of adequate aerodynamic design to achieve optimum air
distribution at the burner inlet to insure flame axial symmetry. Computer simulation showing the air velocity
vector distribution to be within 10% from the mean with a swirl number less than 0.01 at the burner inlet shall
be supplied with the burner technical documentation.
b. The windbox shall be manufactured with 1/4" ASTM A-36 steel plate, properly stiffened with heavy duty
square tubes. It shall be fitted with lifting lugs and contain an opening with mounting studs to accept the burner
front plate.
5. Fuel Piping Trains
a. The oil, atomizing steam, HyperMix™ steam, ignition and main gas piping trains shall be factory assembled,
wired and tested, and shipped as integral parts of the burner windbox assembly. These trains shall include all
steel traps, tubing to limit devices, and all necessary fittings. The piping shall be arranged in a neat and
accessible manner. These trains must fully comply with NFPA 8501.
b. The train shall be assembled and tested at the factory, and while it is to be shipped as a separate assembly, field
installation shall only require bolting a flange connection and electrical connection from pre-wired valves to
terminal strips.
c. Fuel oil, HyperMix™ and atomizing steam piping shall be Schedule 80 with 300 Lb. malleable iron screwed
fittings; valves shall be cast iron and bronze with threaded ends. Main and ignitor gas piping shall be Schedule
40 with 150 Lb. Malleable iron fittings, 2" and under, aluminum body vent valve, threaded 2" and under,
flanged 2-1/2" and over. The ignitor valves shall be brass and aluminum with threaded ends.
6. Pilot Gas Piping Train
a. One (1) pilot gas piping train shall be provided with the following major components pre-piped and installed on
the windbox. Pilot gas system shall be designed for uninterrupted natural gas supply pressure of ____ PSIG.
Equipment shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Qty. Description
Two (2) Manual shut-off valve
One (1) Pilot gas pressure regulator
Two (2) Electrically operated shut-off valves
One (1) Electrically operated vent valve between both shut-off valves
One (1) 2-1/2" Pilot gas pressure gauge with shut-off cock
One (1) “Y” type strainer
One (1) Flexible hose

7. HyperMix™ Steam Piping Train


a. One (1) HyperMix™ steam piping train shall be provided with the following major components pre-piped and
installed on the windbox. HyperMix™ system shall be designed for saturated steam supply pressure of ____
PSIG. Equipment shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Qty. Description
One (1) HyperMix™ manual shut-off valve
One (1) “Y” type strainer
One (1) Steam trap with isolation and bypass valves
One (1) Steam flow tight shut-off control valve
One (1) 3-1/2" pressure gauges with shut-off cock

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4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

8. Main Fuel Gas Piping Train


a. One (1) fuel gas piping train with the following major pre-piped components installed on the windbox. Fuel gas
piping system shall be designed for use with natural gas supplied to the regulator at ____ PSIG.
Qty. Description
Two (2) 3-12" burner pressure gauges with shut-off cock
One (1) Leak test cock
One (1) Low fuel gas pressure switch
One (1) High fuel gas pressure switch
Two (2) Electrically operated shut-off valves
One (1) Electrically operated vent valve between both shut-off valves
One (1) Flow control valve
One (1) Manual shut-off cock
One (1) Flexible hose

9. Main Fuel Oil Piping Train


a. One (1) fuel oil piping train with the following major pre-piped components installed on the windbox. Fuel oil
piping system shall be designed for use with oil # 2 supplied to the regulator at ____ PSIG.
Qty. Description
Two (2) Manual shut-off valve
One (1) “Y” type strainer
One (1) Oil pressure regulator
Two (2) 3-1/2" pressure gauges with shut-off cock
One (1) Low oil pressure switch
One (1) Electrically operated oil shut-off valve
One (1) Flow control valve
One (1) Flexible hose

10. Main Atomizing Steam Piping Train


a. One (1) steam atomizing piping train with the following major pre-piped components installed on the windbox.
Atomizing piping system shall be designed for use with saturated steam supplied to the regulator at ______
PSIG.
Qty. Description
Two (2) Atomizing manual shut-off valve
One (1) “Y” type strainer
One (1) Steam trap with isolation and bypass valves
Two (2) 3-12" pressure gauges with shut-off cock
One (1) Electrically operated steam shut-off valve
One (1) Low atomizing steam pressure switch
One (1) Atomizing steam pressure regulating valve
One (1) Flexible hose

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4-03
D-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

11. Burner Management / Flame Safeguard System


a. Provide an electronic solid state automatic, non-recycling Burner Management System (BMS), arranged to
comply with NFPA-8501, I.R.I., and Factory Mutual Standards. The system shall be completely installed in a
NEMA-12 cabinet mounted on the burner windbox. The Burner Management System shall operate from the
120 V, 1 PH, 60 Hz power source. The electronic Burner Management System shall be fully automatic and
include a pre-wired factory tested microprocessor based Flame Safeguard System Fireye E110/E300 or equal.
The controls shall be fail-safe where component failure within the control or presence of actual or simulated
flame prior to start-up will prevent burner operation.The following major components shall be completely
installed in the Burner Management cabinet unless noted:
Qty. Description
One (1) Flame control with mounting rack
One (1) Control circuit breaker
Three (3) Momentary pushbuttons
- Sequence Start
- Alarm Acknowledge
- Lamp Test
One (1) Emergency Stop (Mushroom red button)
One (1) Fan On-Off-Auto selector switch
One (1) Fuel selector switch
One (1) Water level alarm bell
One (1) Limit or Flame failure horn

b. First out annunciator shall display a minimum of the following :


Power on Purge in progress
Ignitor on Fuel gas on
Flame failure FD fan failure
Low combustion air High water cut-off
Low water alarm Low water cut-off
High fuel gas pressure Low fuel gas pressure
Low pressure instrument air Low oil pressure
Low atomizing steam pressure High steam pressure cut off

c. Miscellaneous Burner Management equipment completely installed on burner windbox.


Qty. Description
One (1) Fan air pressure switch (Minimum air flow)
One (1) Purge air flow switch
One (1) UV flame scanner – Fireye or equal

12. Combustion Control


a. The combustion control shall be single point positioning type. The steam pressure controller shall be a multi
loop type and shall be installed in the NEMA-12 BMS control panel. The steam pressure transmitter shall be
shipped loose for field mounting.
13. Forced Draft Fan
a. The F.D. fan shall be factory mounted on the windbox or floor mounted complete with all required dampers to
control combustion air. The fan shall be a non-overloading centrifugal type 1,800 RPM unit with grease
lubricated antifriction bearings and a direct connected TEFC 460 V / 3 PH / 60 Hz motor drive. The fan shall
have a minimum safety factor of 10% volume and 21% static pressure above design requirements at an ambient
temperature of 105°F.

2-58
4-03
Nebraska Boiler D-Type Boilers

VII. STEAM GENERATOR FIELD ENGINEERING SERVICES


A. The steam generating unit manufacturer shall furnish, at no additional cost to the purchaser, the services of a competent
service engineer to supervise and assist in effecting boiler boilout, boiler/burner start-up, adjustments, testing, and
instruction of operating personnel.
1. Manufacturer’s proposal shall state the period of time incorporated in the offering for field engineering services. If
additional services are desired, the proposal shall also state the manufacturer’s per diem rate, travel, and living
expense costs applicable. A minimum of ten (10) days of boiler and burner service time is to be included for each
unit.

2-59
4-03
Nebraska Boiler

NOTES

2-60
4-03
A-Type Boilers
CONTENTS
MODEL N2S-4A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
MODEL N2S-7S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
MODEL N2S-8S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
SPECIFICATIONS FOR A-TYPE SHOP ASSEMBLED
WATERTUBE STEAM GENERATING EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20

FIGURES
Figure 3-1. Model N2S-4A Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Figure 3-2. Model N2S-7S Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Figure 3-3. Model N2S-8S Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Figure 3-4. Overhead Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct, Support Steel,
Floor Mounted FD Fan and Combustion Air Duct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Figure 3-5. Overhead Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas and FGR Ducts, Support Steel,
Floor Mounted FD Fan, Combustion Air Duct and Grade Mount Freestanding Stack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Figure 3-6. Overhead Vertical Flow Economizer with Stub Stack, Flue Gas and FGR Ducts,
Support Steel, Floor Mounted FD Fan and Combustion Air Duct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19

TABLES
Table 3-1. Model N2S-4A Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Table 3-2. Model N2S-4A Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Table 3-3. Standard Trim — Model N2S-4A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Table 3-4. 300 Lb. Trim — Model N2S-4A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Table 3-5. Model N2S-7S Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Table 3-6. Model N2S-7S Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Table 3-7. Standard Trim — Model N2S-7S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Table 3-8. 300 Lb. Trim — Model N2S-7S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Table 3-9. Model N2S-8S Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Table 3-10. Model N2S-8S Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Table 3-11. Standard Trim — Model N2S-8S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Table 3-12. 300 Lb. Trim — Model N2S-8S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16

3-1
4-03
A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

MODEL N2S-4A
Specifications
Overall Width = 11' 6" 36" Steam Drum
Overall Height = 13' 7" 24" Mud Drum

Table 3-1. Model N2S-4A Specifications


ASME TOTAL HEATING CONVECTION HEATING ASME RADIANT HEATING FURNACE
NO. ROWS SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) VOLUME (FT3)
20 1,351 1,164 186 346
29 2,028 1,759 269 503
39 2,782 2,420 362 678
49 3,534 3,080 454 854
59 4,287 3,741 546 1,029
63 4,588 4,005 583 1,099

3-2
4-03
Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

G
A

B
D

E
M
I
C

H
J

L
K

Figure 3-1. Model N2S-4A Dimensions

3-3
4-03
A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

MODEL N2S-4A
Dimensions

Table 3-2. Model N2S-4A Dimensions


20 29 39 49 59 63

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 9' 0" 12' 0" 15' 4" 18' 8" 22' 0" 23' 4"
B. Length, Over Skid 8' 7" 11' 7" 14' 11" 18' 3" 21' 7" 22' 11"
C. Width, Gas Outlet [a] 6' 6' 6' 6' 6' 6'
D. Length, Gas Outlet 2' 3-1/2" 2' 7-1/2" 2' 11-1/2" 3' 3-1/2" 3' 3-1/2"' 3' 7-1/2"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet [a] 13-3/4" 15-3/4" 17-3/4" 19-3/4" 19-3/4" 21-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet 13' 7" 13' 7" 13' 7" 13' 7" 13' 7" 13' 7"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower 9' 1-7/8" 9' 1-7/8" 9' 1-7/8" 9' 1-7/8" 9' 1-7/8" 9' 1-7/8"
Flange [b]
H. Distance Between Sootblowers 9' 5-1/2" 9' 5-1/2" 9' 5-1/2" 9" 5-1/2" 9' 5-1/2" 9' 5-1/2"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 13' 7" 13' 7" 13' 7" 13' 7" 13' 7" 13' 7"
J. Overall Width 11' 6" 11' 6" 11' 6" 11' 6" 11' 6" 11' 6"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 36 ID 36 ID 36 ID 36 ID 36 ID 36 ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter (2) 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 40,200 48,900 58,600 68,300 78,100 81,900
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 47,400 58,800 71,500 84,200 96,900 101,900
Weight, Flooded [c] 50,200 62,400 76,000 89,500 103,100 108,500

DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)


(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 4 4 6 6 8 8
(1) Feedwater Inlet 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 2-1/2 2-1/2
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code Code Code Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1 1 1 1 1 1
Sootblower (if applicable) [b] 2 2 2 2 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1 1 1 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure. Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with pressure. For sizes with
different operating pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler Representative.

3-4
4-03
Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

Table 3-3. Standard Trim — Model N2S-4A


VALVES N2S-4A

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 20 29 39 49 59 63

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 1-1/4 1-1/2 2 2
Feed Stop 1 Crane 7-1/2 E 2-1/2 2-1/2
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Feed Check 1 Crane 39E 2-1/2 2-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 4 sets 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Chemical Feed 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Edward 849 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Vogt 12443 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4 3/4 1
Soot Blower Stop 1/2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2/4 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 1-1/4 1-1/2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 2 Crane 21E 2-1/2 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 12111 1-1/4 1-1/2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 1 Crane 7-1/2 E 2-1/2 2-1/2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

3-5
4-03
A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 3-4. 300 Lb. Trim — Model N2S-4A


VALVES N2S-4A

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 20 29 39 49 59 63

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Feed Stop 1 Crane 33XUF 2-1/2 2-1/2
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Feed Check 1 Crane 159XU 2-1/2 2-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 4 sets 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 1-1/4 1-1/2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 151XU 2-1/2 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 12111 1-1/4 1-1/2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 33XUF 2-1/2 2-1/2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 Reliance 404RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 451 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

3-6
4-03
Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

MODEL N2S-7S
Specifications
Overall Width = 12' 5" 48" Steam Drum
Overall Height = 15' 4" 24" Mud Drum

Table 3-5. Model N2S-7S Specifications


ASME TOTAL HEATING CONVECTION HEATING ASME RADIANT HEATING FURNACE
NO. ROWS SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) VOLUME (FT3)
55 6,094 5,512 582 1,089
62 6,862 6,211 651 1,228
75 8,289 7,509 780 1,487
88 9,717 8,808 909 1,745
95 10,485 9,507 978 1,884
106 11,694 10,606 1,088 2,103

3-7
4-03
A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

G
A

B
D

E
M
I
C

H
J

L
K

Figure 3-2. Model N2S-7S Dimensions

3-8
4-03
Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

MODEL N2S-7S
Dimensions

Table 3-6. Model N2S-7S Dimensions


55 62 75 88 95 106

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 20' 8" 23' 0" 27' 4" 31' 8" 34' 0" 37' 8"
B. Length, Over Skid 20' 3" 22' 7" 26' 11" 31' 3" 33' 7" 37' 3"
C. Width, Gas Outlet 8' 8' 8' 8' 8' 8'
D. Length, Gas Outlet [a] 2' 11-1/2" 3' 3-1/2" 4' 3-1/2" 4' 11-1/2" 5' 7-1/2" 6' 3-1/2"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet 17-3/4" 19-3/4" 2' 1-3/4" 2' 5-3/4" 2' 9-3/4" 3' 1-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet [a] 15' 4" 15' 4" 15' 4" 15' 4" 15' 4" 15' 4"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower 10' 5" 10' 5" 10' 5" 10' 5" 10' 5" 10' 5"
Flange [b]
H. Distance Between Sootblowers 10' 9-1/2" 10' 9-1/2" 10' 9-1/2" 10' 9-1/2" 10' 9-1/2" 10' 9-1/2"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 15' 4" 15' 4" 15' 4" 15' 4" 15' 4" 15' 4"
J. Overall Width 12' 5" 12' 5" 12' 5" 12' 5" 12' 5" 12' 5"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 48 ID 48 ID 48 ID 48 ID 48 ID 48 ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter (2) 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 107,200 114,700 128,600 142,600 150,100 161,900
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 134,200 144,800 164,600 184,400 195,100 211,800
Weight, Flooded [c] 144,100 155,900 177,700 199,600 211,400 229,900

DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)


(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 8 8 10 12 12 12
(1) Feedwater Inlet 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 4 4
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code Code Code Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Sootblower (if applicable) [b] 2 2 2 2 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1 1 1 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure. Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with pressure. For sizes with
different operating pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler Representative.

3-9
4-03
A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 3-7. Standard Trim — Model N2S-7S


VALVES N2S-7S

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 55 62 75 88 95 106

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 7-1/2 E 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 4 4
Feed Check 1 Crane 39 E 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 4 4
Drum Blow-off Tandem 4 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 3/4 3/4 1 1 1
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 489 3/4 3/4 3/4 1 1 1
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Soot Blower Stop 1/2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2/4 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 2 2 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 21E 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 4 4
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 7-1/2 E 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 4 4
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

3-10
4-03
Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

Table 3-8. 300 Lb. Trim — Model N2S-7S


VALVES N2S-7S

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 55 62 75 88 95 106

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 33XUF 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 4 4
Feed Check 1 Crane 159XU 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 4 4
Drum Blow-off Tandem 4 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 3/4 3/4 1 1 1
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 3/4 3/4 3/4 1 1 1
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Soot Blower Stop 1/2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2/4 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 2 2 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 151XU 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 4 4
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 33XUF 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 4 4
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 404RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 451 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

3-11
4-03
A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

MODEL N2S-8S
Specifications
Overall Width = 12' 10" 54" Steam Drum
Overall Height = 17' 3" 24" Mud Drum

Table 3-9. Model N2S-8S Specifications


ASME TOTAL HEATING CONVECTION HEATING ASME RADIANT HEATING FURNACE
NO. ROWS SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) VOLUME (FT3)
85 10,600 9,649 951 2,069
92 11,463 10,435 1,028 2,240
100 12,450 11,332 1,117 2,435
110 13,682 12,454 1,228 2,679
118 14,669 13,352 1,317 2,874
126 15,655 14,250 1,405 3,070

3-12
4-03
Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

G
A

B
D

E
M
I
C

H
J

L
K

Figure 3-3. Model N2S-8S Dimensions

3-13
4-03
A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

MODEL N2S-8S
Dimensions

Table 3-10. Model N2S-8S Dimensions


85 92 100 110 118 126

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 30' 8" 33' 0" 35' 8" 39' 0" 41' 8" 44' 4"
B. Length, Over Skid 30' 3" 32' 7" 35' 3" 38' 7" 41' 3" 43' 11"
C. Width, Gas Outlet 8’ 8’ 8' 8' 8' 8'
D. Length, Gas Outlet [a] 6' 11-1/2" 7' 11-1/2" 8' 11-1/2" 9' 3-1/2" 10' 3-1/2" 10' 11-1/2"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet 3' 5-3/4" 3' 11-3/4" 4' 5-3/4" 4' 7-3/4" 5' 1-3/4" 5' 5-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet [a] 17' 3" 17' 3" 17' 3" 17' 3" 17' 3" 17' 3"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower 12' 2-3/16" 12' 2-3/16" 12' 2-3/10" 12' 2-3/16" 12' 2-3/16" 12' 2-3/16"
Flange [b]
H. Distance Between Sootblowers 11' 2-1/2" 11' 2-1/2" 11' 2-1/2" 11' 2-1/2" 11' 2-1/2" 11' 2-1/2"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 17' 3" 17' 3" 17' 3" 17' 3" 17' 3" 17' 3"
J. Overall Width 12' 10" 12' 10" 12' 10" 12' 10" 12' 10" 12' 10"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 54 ID 54 ID 54 ID 54 ID 54 ID 54 ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter (2) 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 139,400 147,300 156,400 167,700 176,800 185,900
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 185,900 197,400 210,700 227,200 240,400 253,600
Weight, Flooded [c] 203,300 216,100 230,900 249,400 264,200 279,000

DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)


(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 12 12 12 12 12 12
(1) Feedwater Inlet 4 4 4 4 6 6
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code Code Code Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1-1/2 2 2 2 2 2
Sootblower (if applicable) [b] 2 2 2 2 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1 1 1 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure. Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with pressure. For sizes with
different operating pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler Representative.

3-14
4-03
Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

Table 3-11. Standard Trim — Model N2S-8S


VALVES N2S-8S

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 85 92 100 110 118 126

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 7-1/2 E 4 4 4 4 6 6
Feed Check 1 Crane 39 E 4 4 4 4 6 6
Drum Blow-off Tandem 4 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 2 2
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Stop 2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 4 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 3 3 3 3 4 4
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 21E 4 4 4 4 6 6
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 7-1/2 E 4 4 4 4 6 6
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

3-15
4-03
A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 3-12. 300 Lb. Trim — Model N2S-8S


VALVES N2S-8S

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 85 92 100 110 118 126

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Crane 33XUF 4 4 4 4 6 6
Feed Check 1 Crane 159 XU 4 4 4 4 6 6
Drum Blow-off Tandem 4 sets Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1 1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 2 2
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Stop 2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 4 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 3 3 3 3 4 4
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 151XU 4 4 4 4 6 6
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 33XUF 4 4 4 4 6 6
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 set Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

3-16
4-03
Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

Burner End View

Economizer

Economizer
Support
Structure Boiler to
Economizer
Transition

Flue
Gas
Outlet

Floor Mount
Fan

CL

Burner
Assembly

Figure 3-4. Overhead Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct, Support Steel,
Floor Mounted FD Fan and Combustion Air Duct

3-17
4-03
A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Burner End View

FGR
Duct
Economizer
to Stack
Transition

Economizer

Boiler to
Economizer
Transition

Floor Mount Free-Standing


Fan Stack

Burner
Assembly

Figure 3-5. Overhead Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas and FGR Ducts, Support Steel,
Floor Mounted FD Fan, Combustion Air Duct and Grade Mount Freestanding Stack

3-18
4-03
Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

Burner End View

Stack

FGR
Duct

Economizer
to Stack
Transition

Economizer, Stack,
Ladder & Platform
Support Structure

Fan Air Inlet


and/or
Silencer

Expansion
Joint

Forced
Draft
Fan

Burner
Assembly

Figure 3-6. Overhead Vertical Flow Economizer with Stub Stack, Flue Gas and FGR Ducts,
Support Steel, Floor Mounted FD Fan and Combustion Air Duct

3-19
4-03
A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

SPECIFICATIONS FOR A-TYPE SHOP ASSEMBLED


WATERTUBE STEAM GENERATING EQUIPMENT

I. SCOPE
A. This specification shall govern the construction features, materials, fabrication, inspection, and preparation for
shipment of “package type” shop assembled, A-Type watertube steam generating equipment with all necessary
appurtenances, controls and auxiliary equipment mounted to the maximum practical extent, as an integral unit on a
steel base so as to make a complete self-contained assembly.

B. Any deviation from this specification must be specifically approved prior to submittal of proposed bid. All requests for
approval of design deviations shall be presented in writing at least ten (10) days prior to bid date.

II. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS


A. Proposal:
1. Complete description, drawings, and material specifications and performance shall accompany each proposal.

B. Guarantee:
1. The boiler manufacturer shall guarantee the steam generating capacity and thermal efficiency as stated herein,
while the unit is being fired with the primary fuel at the specified operating conditions.
2. Performance and efficiency tests shall be conducted immediately after completion of start-up. The manufacturer
must have a representative in attendance at the time the test is conducted.
3. All equipment is to be guaranteed against defective design, workmanship, or material for one year from date of
initial operation, but not to exceed 18 months from date of shipment or date of invoice.

C. Standards and Codes:


1. The following regulatory codes, standards, and publications, in effect on date of invitation for bids, form a part of
this specification. All applicable components shall be designed and constructed in accordance with these codes,
with additions or modifications as required by this specification.
a. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code
b. ASME Power Test Code
c. ABMA Manual of Industry Standards
2. Boiler assembly shall comply with the state or municipal laws and regulations governing the location where the
equipment is to be installed.

D. Instructions and Data Sheets:


1. The manufacturer shall furnish ASME Manufacturer’s Data Sheets, five (5) copies of operating instruction
manuals, and certified prints.

3-20
4-03
Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

III. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS


A. Operating Conditions:
1. Design Continuous Capacity _____ Lbs./Hr.
2. Design Pressure _____ PSIG
3. Operating Pressure (Drum) _____ PSIG
4. Final Steam Temperature _____ °F
5. Feedwater Temperature _____ °F
6. Boiler Efficiency [a] _____ %
7. Elevation above Sea Level _____ Ft.
8. Combustion Air Temperature _____ °F
9. Electrical Characteristics ____ Volts _____ Phase _____ Hertz
10. Primary Fuel _____ Supply Pressure
11. Standby Fuel _____ Supply Pressure
12. Insurance Requirements _____________________________
13. Excess Air _____
14. Installation _____ Indoor _____ Outdoor
[a] Unmeasured losses of 1% can be used.

B. General Conditions:
1. This specification covers the furnishing of ___ A-Type steam generating unit(s), each to develop the above stated
maximum steam capacity. Each steam generating unit shall consist of a three drum A-Type, shop assembled,
package type watertube boiler assembly with integrally mounted burner and fan (shipping clearances permitted),
controls and other necessary appurtenances so as to make a complete self-contained unit that can be readily
transported by common carrier, with a minimum of disassembly insofar as shipping clearances permit.
2. Material shall be as specified herein. Material not specifically stipulated shall be of the best commercial quality. All
materials shall be free from defects that might affect the serviceability of the finished product.
3. The equipment shall essentially be the standard product of the manufacturer so prompt and continuous service may
be assured. The accessory equipment or component parts of the unit need not be the product of the same
manufacturer.
4. Saturated steam leaving the boiler steam drum shall not contain more than 1 ppm TDS if superheated steam or
0.5% moisture if saturated steam required with boiler water concentrations not exceeding the values as
recommended by the ABMA for the applicable operating pressure.
5. The unit shall have the following minimum heating surfaces and furnace volume as shown below:
ASME Total Heating Surface Sq. Ft. ____________
ASME Radiant Heating Surface Sq. Ft. ____________
ASME Convection Heating Surface Sq. Ft. ____________
Furnace Volume Cu. Ft. ____________

a. Radiant heating surfaces shall be calculated on a flat projected basis.


b. Furnace volume shall be determined with the furnace limit being considered as not extending beyond the first
row of water screen tubes or superheater tubes, whichever first comes in contact with the furnace’s exit flue.
Furnace volume shall not extend beyond the centerline of the lower drums.

3-21
4-03
A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

6. The furnace side walls, roof, and floor shall be 100% water cooled membrane surface. The rear wall of the unit to
be covered with water cooled membrane surface. Membrane design will consist of 2" OD tubes on 4" centerlines,
with membrane fins between tubes. The adjacent fins of each outboard furnace and convection tube shall be
continuously seal welded together, forming a water cooled, gas-tight inner seal. The inboard row of finned tubes
between the furnace and convection zone shall be seal welded together to prevent short circuiting of flue gas from
the furnace to the boiler flue gas outlet.
7. No part of the boiler drums shall be directly exposed to furnace radiation.
8. The furnace shall be designed to restrict flame impingement and permit long flame travel. Furnaces shall be
provided with the necessary water cooled radiant surface to assure the reduction of the furnace exit gas
temperatures to a maximum of 2,100°F prior to entry into the convection zone.

IV. CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS


A. The boiler shall be of the three drum, A-Type design, constructed in accordance with Section 1 of the ASME Boiler and
Pressure Vessel Code for the specified design pressure and shall bear the ASME standard symbol.
1. Drums shall be fusion welded, radiographed and stress relieved. They shall be complete with all necessary
connections, a 12" x 16" manway opening in each head with cover and yokes, internal piping for feedwater,
chemical feed, and continuous blowdown. The upper drum shall include adequate steam separating equipment to
assure the specified steam quality. The lower drums shall include a slotted inverted channel to assure uniform blow-
off. All internal fittings and pipe must be adequately supported and removable for maintenance purposes.
a. Steam drum diameter shall not be less than _____
b. Water drum diameter shall not be less than 24" O.D.
c. Each steam drum shall be equipped with the proper connections for the following accessories:
Item Description
1. Flanged steam outlet
2. Flanged safety valves
3. Feedwater inlet
4. Continuous blowdown
5. Feedwater regulator
6. Auxiliary low water cutoff
7. Water column
8. Chemical feed
9. Vent
10. Sootblower

d. Each water drum shall be equipped with a blow-off connection.


e. All connections larger than 2" shall be flanged.
2. All tubes shall be 2" O.D., electric resistance welded, and shall be designed and arranged to provide for natural
circulation in the proper direction at all loads. Tube design and bends shall be such that the internal surfaces of the
tubes can be readily cleaned, using conventional tube cleaning equipment. Tubes of variable diameter, such as
swaged tubes, shall not be permitted. No tube shall enter the lower drums below the horizontal drum centerline or
enter the steam drum above the minimum water level. Tubes shall not have any reverse bends or “pockets” which
would prevent complete drainage of the boiler through the blow-off opening. All tubes are to be rolled in holes
drilled true and radially, to afford full parallel bearing in the drum plate. Each tube hole shall be serrated to assure
the tightest possible mechanical joint. All tubes shall be a minimum of 0.095" wall.
3. All tubes in the furnace shall be membrane finned construction except those in the area where the gases leave the
furnace and enter the convection sections. The outboard row in the convection sections shall be membrane finned
tubes except in the area where the flue gases leave the boiler. Fins shall be 1/4" x 1" steel, fused continuously to
opposite sides of the tubes by electric welding. Membrane finned construction which utilizes a fin to tube weld on
only one side is not acceptable.

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Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

4. The steam generating units shall be provided with a double enclosure. The inner seal shall be formed by finned tube
walls, continuously seal welded together forming a gas-tight water cooled enclosure. The external steel casing shall
be 10 gauge and shall completely enclose the unit with the exception of the six drum ends. The drum heads shall be
insulated in the field. The external casing covering the roof and side walls shall be of structural reinforced design,
requiring no buckstays, and shall be of seal welded construction. The average surface temperature of the casing
shall not exceed 150°F with an ambient temperature of 100°F and surface wind velocity of two feet per second
while the boiler is operating at full capacity.
5. All refractory and insulating materials shall be not less than first quality, as used in the best commercial practices,
and shall conform substantially to the following:
a. The burner “front” wall, exposed to the radiant heat, is to be a minimum of 12 inches thick. This wall shall
consist of high duty ceramic fiber modules.
b. Side walls and roof of the steam generating units are to be completely covered with a minimum thickness of 3
inches of 1,000°F insulating blanket of the fiber glass or mineral wool type. Insulation over the top of the steam
drum is to be a minimum of 3 inches thick 1,000°F insulating blanket of the fiber glass or mineral wool type.
6. A welded structural steel base shall support the steam generating unit. The base shall support all frame work,
casing, refractory, and insulation material, free of support from the boiler pressure parts. The design of the setting is
to assure freedom of expansion or contraction of the pressure part assembly.
7. The exterior of each unit shall be completely cleaned by solvent cleaning, scraping, or grinding and have one (1)
coat of high heat resistant primer and finish coat.
8. Each unit shall be equipped with the following appurtenances, all of which are to conform to the best standards of
power plant practice.
a. Observation Ports — Two (2) or more are to be located at strategic points in the furnace target wall. These ports
are to be of a type to assure tight shutoff and permit lens change when the steam generating unit is in operation.
The two target wall observation ports and the burner register observation port shall afford full furnace vision
and be air cooled.
b. Furnace Access — An access opening, 15" x 18" minimum, other than the burner register shall be provided in
the rear boiler furnace area. The opening shall be located in the target wall. The access opening shall be
gasketed and shall have a 1/4" steel cover with handles and shall be secured properly for a gas-tight seal.
c. Convection Access — Access openings shall be provided for inspection of the convection tube banks. The
opening shall be furnished complete with insulated cover plate or plates, gasketing, handles, bolts, and nuts.
9. Each steam generator, as specified herein, shall be provided with the following boiler trim equipment. This
equipment shall be factory mounted, complete with integral connecting piping, valves, and fittings.
a. Safety valves
b. Blow-off valves
c. Water column
(1) The water column shall include an integral probe for low water fuel cutout, and high and low water bell
alarm.
d. Water gauge and gauge valves with chain and handles for floor level operation.
e. Auxiliary low water cutoff
(1) In addition to the safety device to be furnished with the water column, an auxiliary low water cutout
assembly is to be furnished. The auxiliary low water cutout is to be of the float type.
f. Continuous blowdown stop valve
g. Continuous blowdown control valve
h. Vent valve
i. Chemical feed and check valve
j. Steam gauge valve
k. Main steam non-return valve

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A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

10. All valves and control apparatus are to be designed for the specific application for which they are utilized in full
compliance with the regulatory codes hereinbefore specified. Drain lines, as applicable, shall terminate with a valve
5 feet above operating floor level. If clearances do not permit shipment of all apparatus mounted on the unit, the
subassemblies affected can be shipped loose for field mounting.
11. Each unit shall be furnished with a ___ element type feedwater control system. The system shall include a three-
valve block and bypass, and shall incorporate a control valve having a pressure drop of approximately 15 PSIG at
design capacity.
a. Feed stop valve
b. Feed check valve
c. Feedwater bypass valves
d. Generator shutoff valves
e. Generator blowdown valve(s)
12. For each convection tube bank, an automatic valve-in-head type sootblower system is to be furnished, factory
mounted to the steam generating unit. Sootblower elements must be perpendicular to the tubes. Each boiler tube
lane in the convection zone is to be cleaned by an element orifice. Systems employing alternate lane blowing are
not acceptable. Each system shall include a chain-operated steam supply shutoff valve and drain valve. When
present fuels do not require sootblowers, the unit shall be provided with sootblower wall boxes and bearings for
future installation of elements and heads.

V. TESTS
A. Prior to shipment, the manufacturer shall perform the following tests as applicable to the steam generating units:
1. Before being enclosed in the setting, the pressure vessel assembly shall receive a hydrostatic test as required by
Section 1 of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. The manufacturer shall furnish properly executed ASME
Manufacturer’s Data Sheets as required by ASME code.

VI. BURNER
A. General
1. This section addresses the design, fabrication, testing and supply of the dual fuel low NOx packaged burner
system(s), suitable for installation, on each of ___________PPH watertube package boilers.
2. The packaged burner equipment shall be designed to fire natural gas or #2 oil and provide sufficient heat input for
the maximum boiler capacity and pressure as outlined in Section III. The burner will also be designed to minimize
NOx and CO emission such that the NOx and CO stated in Section C will not be exceeded. If flue gas Recirculation
(FGR) is required in addition to low NOx burners to meet the specified performance, the vendor shall specify the
amount and type of FGR (forced or induced) in his offering.
3. In addition, the burner excess oxygen levels at full load shall not exceed those stated in Section C.
4. The packaged burner shall include all equipment to deliver a functional burner system. All functional components
such as burner, windbox, ignitor, forced draft fan, fuel trains and burner management shall be provided and
arranged by a single manufacturer to assure component compatibility and unit responsibility.
5. All components shall be factory mounted, wired and tested, as far as practicable, at the burner manufacturer’s
factory in order to minimize field installation and start-up time.
6. The packaged burner system shall be designed in strict accordance with the applicable code requirements of NFPA
8501, “Prevention of Furnace Explosions in Fuel Oil and Natural Gas Fired Single Burner Boiler Furnaces”, latest
edition. All applicable components shall meet the approval requirement of Factory Mutual.
7. Burner package shall be supplied by NATCOM – National Combustion Equipment Inc.

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Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

B. Design Conditions
1. Fuel Data
Fuel oil type _____
Fuel oil HHV _____ BTU/Lb.
Oil pressure available _____ PSIG
Design fuel Oil Nitrogen Content _____ % Wgt
Viscosity _____
Atomization _____
Fuel gas _____ Natural _____ Other:
Fuel Gas HHV _____ BTU/CF
Gas pressure available _____ PSIG
Ignitor fuel _____ Natural gas _____ Propane gas
Fuel analysis Gas: % per volume Oil: % per weight

C. Performance Guarantees
1. The packaged burner equipment shall guarantee as a minimum the performance parameters as outlined below. If
the vendor fails to meet any of its performance guarantees, the vendor, at his own expense, shall modify, adjust or
replace all related components, until all performance guarantees are met.
a. The NOx emission shall not exceed _____ Lb./MMBTU when firing natural gas and shall not exceed ______
Lb./MMBTU when firing No. 2 oil. These limits shall not be exceeded over the entire operating range of the
boiler.
b. The CO emissions shall not exceed _____ Lb./MMBTU when firing natural gas or oil. These limits shall not be
exceeded over the entire operating range of the boiler.
c. The burner excess air level from 50% to 100% firing rate shall not exceed 15% for both natural gas and oil.
d. The burner turndown capacity shall not be less than ___ :1 when firing natural gas and not be less than ___ :1
when firing oil. The NOx and CO emissions shall not exceed their guaranteed values throughout the gas and oil
operating range.
e. The burner shall fire over the entire operating range with no flame impingement on the side or rear heating
surfaces.

D. Equipment Requirements
1. General
a. The following will describe the minimum equipment requirements for each component of the low NOx
packaged system.
b. The low NOx burner, complete with oil and gas burner units, will be mounted and dimensionally checked at the
factory prior to shipment. If shipping conditions permit, the forced draft fan and motor shall also be factory
mounted. In all cases however, the fan and motor shall be trial-fitted on the windbox to assure proper fit in the
field.
c. The Burner Management System (BMS) and fuel trains shall be factory mounted on windbox, wired and tested
to minimize component congestion and interferences on the front of the windbox. Main fuel control and
pressure regulating valves will be supplied by the vendor but shipped loose for field installation by others.

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A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

2. Low NOx Burner Assembly


a. The burner assembly will be a proven dual fuel design developed specifically for Low NOx emissions.
b. The burner shall be an axial flow type based on low to moderate swirling air jet aerodynamics. It shall use
intensive and on-line adjustable fuel staging to control and minimize NOx formation. It shall use a combination
of swirl and central core bluff-body effect to stabilize the flame. A preset ratio of tangential to axial momentum
shall be used to effectively produce the required flame shape for a given furnace geometry. The flame shape and
concentration properties within the furnace confinement shall be determined by appropriate computer
simulation.
c. Knowing that the basic function of a burner is to mix fuel with air, the burner shall be of the high mixing rate
type to insure that the flame dimensions are minimized to fit the combustion chamber. The mixing efficiency of
the burner shall be such that the burner will be able to achieve complete combustion with a maximum excess air
of 15% above stoichiometry while firing either oil or gas. Complete combustion is defined as less than 49 ppm
of CO for gas firing and less than 99 ppm for oil firing. Should the burner be required to operate with more than
20% FGR to meet the required NOx emission while firing gas, then the use of high pressure (>100 psig) steam
injection shall be included to provide additional mixing boost to ensure that the flame volume remains well
within furnace confinement to avoid consequential flame impingement which can cause high CO and
combustion induced vibrations. The steam injection system shall be designed to increase the mixing quality
within the furnace to enable the burner to operate with greater efficiency at lower excess air level that will offset
the cost of the injected steam flow. The steam injection shall be efficient in reducing simultaneously both NOx
and CO emissions.
d. The gas burner shall be a low NOx lance-style spud design, with all gas lances mounted to an external gas
manifold assembly located outside the windbox. The gas lances shall be externally removable for service and
cleaning without having to enter the windbox or boiler and shall be removable while the burner is firing oil, thus
not requiring the boiler to be shut down. Each of the gas injectors shall be fully adjustable on-line for flow,
injection angle rotation and axial translation to generate an efficient staged fuel combustion that can minimize
NOx and CO formation within the constraint of the furnace boundary and physical environment.
e. The burner throat shall be fully metallic and straight cylindrical for maximum air-cooling effect. No divergent
refractory throat that results in loss of air mixing velocity and that leads the air flow to widen at burner outlet
and cause flame impingement on side walls will be accepted.
f. The oil atomizer shall be of the non pre-mix type using constant differential steam to oil pressure. The oil
injector internal atomizing steam and oil orifices shall also be adjustable by the sole replacement of a spacer
washer. This allows for the adaptation of the penetration of the steam atomized oil jets in the combustion air to
quickly reach optimum performance for the given fuel oil. With these unique adaptability features, required
combustion performances can be easily obtained upon start-up, with no boiler downtime. The burner vendor
shall include and describe all tools required to perform oil tip cleaning.
g. The burner front plate shall be of sufficient size to accommodate openings with carrier sleeves for each of the
oil units, ignitor and gas lances. Openings for two sight ports each with sight glass and one scanner port with
scanner mount complete with cooling air connection and scanner ball swivel assembly shall be supplied.
3. Ignitors
a. The ignitor shall be gas-electric and provide sufficient ignition heat input using either natural gas or propane.
b. The ignitor shall meet NFPA Class 3 requirements.
c. The ignitor shall be supplied complete with flexible steel, braided gas hose and flexible electrical harness
assembly connecting the ignitor spark plug to the ignition transformer. The ignitor transformer shall be 6,000
volts maximum to minimize the occurrence of high voltage short circuits and be mounted in a NEMA 12
enclosure located on the windbox.
d. The ignitor shall use combustion air from the burner forced draft fan and not require an independent source of
combustion air. No flame rods shall be used for ignitor flame detection.

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Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

4. Windbox
a. The windbox assembly shall be a low velocity plenum of adequate aerodynamic design to achieve optimum air
distribution at the burner inlet to insure flame axial symmetry. Computer simulation showing the air velocity
vector distribution to be within 10% from the mean with a swirl number less than 0.01 at the burner inlet shall
be supplied with the burner technical documentation.
b. The windbox shall be manufactured with 1/4" ASTM A-36 steel plate, properly stiffened with heavy duty
square tubes. It shall be fitted with lifting lugs and contain an opening with mounting studs to accept the burner
front plate.
5. Fuel Piping Trains
a. The oil, atomizing steam, HyperMix™ steam, ignition and main gas piping trains shall be factory assembled,
wired and tested, and shipped as integral parts of the burner windbox assembly. These trains shall include all
steam traps, tubing to limit devices, and all necessary fittings. The piping shall be arranged in a neat and
accessible manner. These trains must fully comply with NFPA 8501.
b. The train shall be assembled and tested at the factory, and while it is to be shipped as a separate assembly, field
installation shall only require bolting a flange connection and electrical connection from pre-wired valves to
terminal strips.
c. Fuel oil, HyperMix™ and atomizing steam piping shall be Schedule 80 with 300 Lb. malleable iron screwed
fittings; valves shall be cast iron and bronze with threaded ends. Main and ignitor gas piping shall be Schedule
40 with 150 Lb. Malleable iron fittings, 2" and under, aluminum body vent valve, threaded 2" and under,
flanged 2-1/2" and over. The ignitor valves shall be brass and aluminum with threaded ends.
6. Pilot Gas Piping Train
a. One (1) pilot gas piping train shall be provided with the following major components pre-piped and installed on
the windbox. Pilot gas system shall be designed for uninterrupted natural gas supply pressure of _____ PSIG.
Equipment shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Qty. Description
Two (2) Manual shut-off valve
One (1) Pilot gas pressure regulator
Two (2) Electrically operated shut-off valves
One (1) Electrically operated vent valve between both shut-off valves
One (1) 2-1/2" Pilot gas pressure gauge with shut-off cock
One (1) “Y” type strainer
One (1) Flexible hose

7. HyperMix™ Steam Piping Train


a. One (1) HyperMix™ steam piping train shall be provided with the following major components pre-piped and
installed on the windbox. HyperMix™ system shall be designed for saturated steam supply pressure of _____
PSIG. Equipment shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Qty. Description
One (1) HyperMix™ manual shut-off valve
One (1) “Y” type strainer
One (1) Steam trap with isolation and bypass valves
One (1) Steam flow tight shut-off control valve
One (1) 3-1/2" pressure gauges with shut-off cock

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4-03
A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

8. Main Fuel Gas Piping Train


a. One (1) fuel gas piping train with the following major pre-piped components installed on the windbox. Fuel gas
piping system shall be designed for use with natural gas supplied to the regulator at ____ PSIG.
Qty. Description
Two (2) 3-12" burner pressure gauges with shut-off cock
One (1) Leak test cock
One (1) Low fuel gas pressure switch
One (1) High fuel gas pressure switch
Two (2) Electrically operated shut-off valves
One (1) Electrically operated vent valve between both shut-off valves
One (1) Flow control valve
One (1) Manual shut-off cock
One (1) Flexible hose

9. Main Fuel Oil Piping Train


a. One (1) fuel oil piping train with the following major pre-piped components installed on the windbox. Fuel oil
piping system shall be designed for use with oil # 2 supplied to the regulator at ____ PSIG.
Qty. Description
Two (2) Manual shut-off valve
One (1) “Y” type strainer
One (1) Oil pressure regulator
Two (2) 3-1/2" pressure gauges with shut-off cock
One (1) Low oil pressure switch
One (1) Electrically operated oil shut-off valve
One (1) Flow control valve
One (1) Flexible hose

10. Main Atomizing Steam Piping Train


a. One (1) steam atomizing piping train with the following major pre-piped components installed on the windbox.
Atomizing piping system shall be designed for use with saturated steam supplied to the regulator at ______
PSIG.
Qty. Description
Two (2) Atomizing manual shut-off valve
One (1) “Y” type strainer
One (1) Steam trap with isolation and bypass valves
Two (2) 3-12" pressure gauges with shut-off cock
One (1) Electrically operated steam shut-off valve
One (1) Low atomizing steam pressure switch
One (1) Atomizing steam pressure regulating valve
One (1) Flexible hose

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4-03
Nebraska Boiler A-Type Boilers

11. Burner Management / Flame Safeguard System


a. Provide an electronic solid state automatic, non-recycling Burner Management System (BMS), arranged to
comply with NFPA-8501, I.R.I., and Factory Mutual Standards. The system shall be completely installed in a
NEMA-12 cabinet mounted on the burner windbox. The Burner Management System shall operate from the
120 V, 1 PH, 60 Hz power source. The electronic Burner Management System shall be fully automatic and
include a pre-wired factory tested microprocessor based Flame Safeguard System Fireye E110/E300 or equal.
The controls shall be fail-safe where component failure within the control or presence of actual or simulated
flame prior to start-up will prevent burner operation. The following major components shall be completely
installed in the Burner Management cabinet unless noted:
Qty. Description
One (1) Flame control with mounting rack
One (1) Control circuit breaker
Three (3) Momentary pushbuttons
- Sequence Start
- Alarm Acknowledge
- Lamp Test
One (1) Emergency Stop (Mushroom red button)
One (1) Fan On-Off-Auto selector switch
One (1) Fuel selector switch
One (1) Water level alarm bell
One (1) Limit or Flame failure horn

b. First out annunciator shall display a minimum of the following:


Power on Purge in progress
Ignitor on Fuel gas on
Flame failure FD fan failure
Low combustion air High water cut-off
Low water alarm Low water cut-off
High fuel gas pressure Low fuel gas pressure
Low pressure instrument air Low oil pressure
Low atomizing steam pressure High steam pressure cut off

c. Miscellaneous Burner Management equipment completely installed on burner windbox.


Qty. Description
One (1) Fan air pressure switch (Minimum air flow)
One (1) Purge air flow switch
One (1) UV flame scanner – Fireye or equal

12. Combustion Control


a. The combustion control shall be single point positioning type. The steam pressure controller shall be a multi
loop type and shall be installed in the NEMA-12 BMS control panel. The steam pressure transmitter shall be
shipped loose for field mounting.
13. Forced Draft Fan
a. The F.D. fan shall be factory mounted on the windbox or floor mounted fan (larger than 125 HP) complete with
all required dampers to control combustion air. The fan shall be a non-overloading centrifugal type 1,800 RPM
unit with grease lubricated antifriction bearings and a direct connected (ODP) (TEFC) 460 V / 3 PH / 60 Hz
motor drive. The fan shall have a minimum safety factor of 10% volume and 21% static pressure above design
requirements at an ambient temperature of 105°F.

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4-03
A-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

VII. STEAM GENERATOR FIELD ENGINEERING SERVICES


A. The steam generating unit manufacturer shall furnish, at no additional cost to the purchaser, the services of a competent
service engineer to supervise and assist in effecting boiler boilout, boiler/burner start-up, adjustments, testing, and
instruction of operating personnel.
1. Manufacturer’s proposal shall state the period of time incorporated in the offering for field engineering services. If
additional services are desired, the proposal shall also state the manufacturer’s per diem rate, travel, and living
expense costs applicable. A minimum of ten (10) days of boiler and burner service time is to be included for each
unit.

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4-03
O-Type Boilers
CONTENTS
MODEL NOS-1A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
MODEL NOS-2A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
SPECIFICATIONS FOR O-TYPE SHOP ASSEMBLED
WATERTUBE STEAM GENERATING EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13

FIGURES
Figure 4-1. Model NOS-1A Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Figure 4-2. Model NOS-2A Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Figure 4-3. Overhead Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct and Support Steel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12

TABLES
Table 4-1. Model NOS-1A Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Table 4-2. Model NOS-1A Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Table 4-3. Standard Trim — Model NOS-1A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Table 4-4. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NOS-1A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Table 4-5. Model NOS-2A Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Table 4-6. Model NOS-2A Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Table 4-7. Standard Trim — Model NOS-2A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Table 4-8. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NOS-2A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11

4-1
4-03
O-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

MODEL NOS-1A
Specifications
Overall Width = 7' 11" 36" Steam Drum
Overall Height = 12' 3" 24" Mud Drum

Table 4-1. Model NOS-1A Specifications


ASME TOTAL HEATING CONVECTION HEATING ASME RADIANT HEATING FURNACE
NO. ROWS SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) VOLUME (FT3)
24 1,235 1,044 191 271
40 2,034 1,734 300 453
55 2,784 2,381 403 624
70 3,534 3,028 506 795

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4-03
Nebraska Boiler O-Type Boilers

G
A

B
D

E
M
I
C

H
J

L
K

Figure 4-1. Model NOS-1A Dimensions

4-3
4-03
O-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

MODEL NOS-1A
Dimensions

Table 4-2. Model NOS-1A Dimensions


24 40 55 70

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 9' 8" 15' 0" 20' 0" 25' 0"
B. Length, Over Skid 9' 3" 14' 7" 19' 7" 24' 7"
C. Width, Gas Outlet [a] 5' 5' 5' 5'
D. Length, Gas Outlet 23-1/2" 2' 3-1/2" 2' 11-1/2" 3' 11-1/2"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet [a] 11-3/4" 13-3/4" 17-3/4" 23-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet 12' 3" 12' 3" 12' 3" 12' 3"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower Flange [b] 8' 6-3/8" 8' 6-3/8" 8' 6-3/8" 8' 6-3/8"
H. Distance Between Sootblowers 6' 4-1/2" 6' 4-1/2" 6' 4-1/2" 6' 4-1/2"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 12' 3" 12' 3" 12' 3" 12' 3"
J. Overall Width 7' 11" 7' 11" 7' 11" 7' 11"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 36 ID 36 ID 36 ID 36 ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter (2) 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 24,300 37,800 50,400 63,000
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 30,100 47,200 63,200 79,100
Weight, Flooded [c] 32,400 50,900 68,100 85,400
DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)
(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 4 4 6 6
(1) Feedwater Inlet 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1 1 1 1
Sootblower (if applicable) [b] 2 2 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1 1 1
(1) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by
certified prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure. Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with
pressure. For sizes with different operating pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler
Representative.

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Nebraska Boiler O-Type Boilers

Table 4-3. Standard Trim — Model NOS-1A


VALVES NOS-1A

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 24 40 55 70

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1/2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2/4 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 1-1/4 1-1/2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 1214 1-1/4 1-1/2 2 2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)
Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12114 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12114 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of
“equal to or better” than quality may be made.

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O-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 4-4. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NOS-1A


VALVES NOS-1A

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 24 40 55 70

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1/2 Edward 849 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2/4 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 1-1/4 1-1/2 2 2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 12141 1-1/4 1-1/2 2 2
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)
Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 Reliance 404RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 451 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12114 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12114 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of
“equal to or better” than quality may be made.

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4-03
Nebraska Boiler O-Type Boilers

MODEL NOS-2A
Specifications
Overall Width = 10' 7" 36" Steam Drum
Overall Height = 12' 10" 24" Mud Drum

Table 4-5. Model NOS-2A Specifications


ASME TOTAL HEATING CONVECTION HEATING ASME RADIANT HEATING FURNACE
NO. ROWS SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) SURFACE (FT2) VOLUME (FT3)
48 4,186 3,721 465 760
53 4,634 4,127 507 840
61 5,352 4,778 574 877
67 5,888 5,265 623 1,063
75 6,606 5,916 690 1,190

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4-03
O-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

G
A

B
D

E
M
I
C

H
J

L
K

Figure 4-2. Model NOS-2A Dimensions

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4-03
Nebraska Boiler O-Type Boilers

MODEL NOS-2A
Dimensions

Table 4-6. Model NOS-2A Dimensions


48 53 61 67 75

DIMENSIONS
A. Length, Over Casing 17' 8" 19' 4" 22' 0" 24' 0" 26' 8"
B. Length, Over Skid 17' 3" 18' 11" 21' 7" 23' 7" 26' 3"
C. Width, Gas Outlet [a] 6' 6' 6' 6' 6'
D. Length, Gas Outlet 2' 7-1/2" 2' 11-1/2"' 3' 7-1/2" 3' 11-1/2" 4' 7-1/2"
E. Front to CL Gas Outlet [a] 15-3/4" 17-3/4" 21-3/4" 23-3/4" 2' 3-3/4"
F. Skid to CL Gas Outlet 12' 10" 12' 10" 12' 10" 12' 10" 12' 10"
G. Skid to CL of Sootblower Flange [b] 23-3/4 / 9'-3/4 23-3/4 / 9'-3/4 23-3/4 / 9'-3/4 23-3/4 / 9'-3/4 23-3/4 / 9'-3/4
H. Distance Between Sootblowers 8' 6-1/4" 8' 6-1/4“ 8' 6-1/4" 8' 6-1/4" 8' 6-1/4"
I. Shipping Height (+/- .375) 12' 10" 12' 10" 12' 10" 12' 10" 12' 10"
J. Overall Width 10' 7" 10' 7" 10' 7" 10' 7" 10' 7"
K. Upper Drum Diameter 36 ID 36 ID 36 ID 36 ID 36 ID
L. Lower Drum Diameter (2) 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD 24 OD
M. Burner Refer to Burner Section

WEIGHTS (LBS.)
Weight, Dry [c] 55,900 60,900 68,900 74,900 82,900
Weight, Filled to Oper. Level [c] 66,000 71,900 81,400 88,500 98,000
Weight, Flooded [c] 70,700 77,000 87,200 94,900 105,100
DRUM CONNECTION SIZES (IN.)
(1) Main Steam Outlet [d] 6 8 8 8 10
(1) Feedwater Inlet 2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 3
(2) Safety Valves [d] Code Code Code Code Code
(1) Blowdown (Surface) 1 1 1 1 1
Sootblower (if applicable) [b] 2 2 2 2 2
(2) Water Column 1 1 1 1 1
(2) Level Control 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Chemical Feed 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Vent 1 1 1 1 1
(1) Blowdown (Mud drum) 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2

Notes: 12" x 16" manhole in each end of the upper and lower drums. All tubes are 2" O.D.
Accompanying dimensions, while sufficiently accurate for layout purposes, must be confirmed for construction by certified prints.

[a] Subject to final Engineering review.


[b] Sootblowers as applicable.
[c] Weights do not include burner or accessories.
[d] Steam outlet and number of safety valves are based on a 150 psig operating pressure. Steam outlet and safety valve sizes may vary with pressure. For sizes with
different operating pressure, and/or sizing of non-return valves, contact your local Authorized Nebraska Boiler Representative.

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O-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Table 4-7. Standard Trim — Model NOS-2A


VALVES NOS-2A

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 48 53 61 67 75

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 2
Feed Stop 1 Crane 7-1/2 E 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 3
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 2
Feed Check 1 Crane 39E 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 3
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 1/2 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 3/4 3/4 3/4 1 1
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1-1/2 2 2 2 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 7-1/2 E 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 3
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 1214 2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 39E 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 3
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 Reliance 403RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 1 set Reliance 311 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12114 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12114 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

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4-03
Nebraska Boiler O-Type Boilers

Table 4-8. 300 Lb. Trim — Model NOS-2A


VALVES NOS-2A

SERVICE QTY. MFG. TYPE 48 53 61 67 75

VALVE SIZES (IN.)


Safety Code Code Code Code
Feed Stop 1 Vogt 12111 2
Feed Stop 1 Crane 33XUF 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 3
Feed Check 1 Vogt 701 2
Feed Check 1 Crane 139XU 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 3
Drum Blow-off Tandem 1 set Edward 1443/1441 1-1/2 1-1/2
Drum Blow-off Tandem 2 sets 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2
Air Vent 1 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4
Chemical Feed 1 Edward 849 1/2 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4
Continuous Blowdown/Flow 1 Vogt 12443 3/4 3/4 3/4 1 1
Continuous Blowdown/Stop 1 Edward 849 1 1 1 1 1
Soot Blower Stop 1 Edward 849 2 2 2 2 2
Soot Blower Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

FEEDWATER REGULATOR ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Feedwater Regulator 1 Fisher 667EZ 1-1/2 2 2 2 2-1/2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Vogt 12141 2
Regulator Bypass (Throttle) 1 Crane 151XU 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 3
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Vogt 12141 2
Regulator Bypass (Shut-off) 2 Crane 33XUF 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 3
Level Transmitter Stop 2 Vogt 12111 1 1 1 1 1
Transmitter Drain 2 Vogt 12111 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WATER COLUMN ASSEMBLY (IN.)


Water Column 1 NBC Steel
Water Gauge 1 Reliance 404RS 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Cocks 3 Reliance 451 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Column Drain 1 Vogt 12114 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
Gauge Drain 1 Vogt 12114 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
Hi-Low Alarm 1 Warr. Probe
Low Water Cut-off 2 Warr. Probe
Aux. Low Water Cut-off 1 Reliance Float 1 1 1 1 1
LWCO Drain 1 Vogt 12111 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4

Note: Hardware manufacturers shown above are representative only and are subject to availability. Substitutions of “equal to or better” than quality
may be made.

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4-03
O-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

Burner End View

Economizer

Burner to
Economizer
Transition

Burner
Mounted
Fan

F.W.
Inlet

Burner
Assembly

Figure 4-3. Overhead Mount Vertical Flow Economizer with Flue Gas Duct and Support Steel

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Nebraska Boiler O-Type Boilers

SPECIFICATIONS FOR O-TYPE SHOP ASSEMBLED


WATERTUBE STEAM GENERATING EQUIPMENT

I. SCOPE
A. This specification shall govern the construction features, materials, fabrication, inspection, and preparation for
shipment of “package type” shop assembled, O-Type watertube steam generating equipment with all necessary
appurtenances, controls and auxiliary equipment mounted to the maximum practical extent, as an integral unit on a
steel base so as to make a complete self-contained assembly.

B. Any deviation from this specification must be specifically approved prior to submittal of proposed bid. All requests for
approval of design deviations shall be presented in writing at least ten (10) days prior to bid date.

II. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS


A. Proposal:
1. Complete description, drawings, and material specifications and performance shall accompany each proposal.

B. Guarantee:
1. The boiler manufacturer shall guarantee the steam generating capacity and thermal efficiency as stated herein,
while the unit is being fired with the primary fuel at the specified operating conditions.
2. Performance and efficiency tests shall be conducted immediately after completion of start-up. The manufacturer
must have a representative in attendance at the time the test is conducted.
3. All equipment is to be guaranteed against defective design, workmanship, or material for one year from date of
initial operation, but not to exceed 18 months from date of shipment or date of invoice.

C. Standards and Codes:


1. The following regulatory codes, standards, and publications, in effect on date of invitation for bids, form a part of
this specification. All applicable components shall be designed and constructed in accordance with these codes,
with additions or modifications as required by this specification.
a. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code
b. ASME Power Test Code
c. ABMA Manual of Industry Standards
2. Boiler Assembly shall comply with the state or municipal laws and regulations governing the location where the
equipment is to be installed.

D. Instructions and Data Sheets:


1. The manufacturer shall furnish ASME Manufacturer’s Data Sheets, five (5) copies of operating instruction
manuals, and certified prints.

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O-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

III. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS


A. Operating Conditions:
1. Design Continuous Capacity _____ Lbs./Hr.
2. Design Pressure _____ PSIG
3. Operating Pressure (Drum) _____ PSIG
4. Final Steam Temperature _____ °F
5. Feedwater Temperature _____ °F
6. Boiler Efficiency [a] _____ %
7. Elevation above Sea Level _____ Ft.
8. Combustion Air Temperature _____ °F
9. Electrical Characteristics ____ Volts _____ Phase _____ Hertz
10. Primary Fuel _____ Supply Pressure
11. Standby Fuel _____ Supply Pressure
12. Insurance Requirements _____________________________
13. Excess Air _____
14. Installation _____ Indoor _____ Outdoor
[a] Unmeasured losses of 1% can be used.

B. General Conditions:
1. This specification covers the furnishing of ___ O-Type steam generating unit(s), each to develop the above stated
maximum steam capacity. Each steam generating unit shall consist of a two drum O-Type, shop assembled,
package type watertube boiler assembly with integrally mounted burner and fan (shipping clearances permitted),
controls and other necessary appurtenances so as to make a complete self-contained unit that can be readily
transported by common carrier, with a minimum of disassembly insofar as shipping clearances permit.
2. Material shall be as specified herein. Material not specifically stipulated shall be of the best commercial quality. All
materials shall be free from defects that might affect the serviceability of the finished product.
3. The equipment shall essentially be the standard product of the manufacturer so prompt and continuous service may
be assured. The accessory equipment or component parts of the unit need not be the product of the same
manufacturer.
4. Saturated steam leaving the boiler steam drum shall not contain more than 0.5% moisture with boiler water
concentrations not exceeding the values as recommended by the ABMA for the applicable operating pressure.
5. The unit shall have the following minimum heating surfaces and furnace volume as shown below:
ASME Total Heating Surface Sq. Ft. ____________
ASME Radiant Heating Surface Sq. Ft. ____________
ASME Convection Heating Surface Sq. Ft. ____________
Furnace Volume Cu. Ft. ____________

a. Radiant heating surfaces shall be calculated on a flat projected basis.


b. Furnace volume shall be determined with the furnace limit being considered as not extending beyond the first
row of water screen tubes. Furnace volume shall not extend beyond the centerline of the lower drums.
6. The furnace side walls, roof, and floor shall be 100% water cooled membrane surface. The rear wall of the unit to
be covered with water cooled membrane surface. Membrane design will consist of 2" OD tubes on 4" centerlines,
with membrane fins between tubes. The adjacent fins of each outboard furnace and convection tube shall be
continuously seal welded together, forming a water cooled, gas-tight inner seal. The inboard row of finned tubes
between the furnace and convection zone shall be seal welded together to prevent short circuiting of flue gas from
the furnace to the boiler flue gas outlet.

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Nebraska Boiler O-Type Boilers

7. No part of the boiler drums shall be directly exposed to furnace radiation.


8. The furnace shall be designed to restrict flame impingement and permit long flame travel. Furnaces shall be
provided with the necessary water cooled radiant surface to assure the reduction of the furnace exit gas
temperatures to a maximum of 2,100°F prior to entry into the convection zone.

IV. CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS


A. The boiler shall be of the two drum, O-Type design, constructed in accordance with Section 1 of the ASME Boiler and
Pressure Vessel Code for the specified design pressure and shall bear the ASME standard symbol.
1. Drums shall be fusion welded, radiographed and stress relieved. They shall be complete with all necessary
connections, a 12" x 16" manway opening in each head with cover and yokes, internal piping for feedwater,
chemical feed, and continuous blowdown. The upper drum shall include adequate steam separating equipment to
assure the specified steam quality. The lower drum shall include a slotted inverted channel to assure uniform blow-
off. All internal fittings and pipe must be adequately supported and removable for maintenance purposes.
a. Steam drum diameter shall not be less than _____
b. Water drum diameter shall not be less than 24" O.D.
c. Each steam drum shall be equipped with the proper connections for the following accessories:
Item Description
1. Flanged steam outlet
2. Flanged safety valves
3. Feedwater inlet
4. Continuous blowdown
5. Feedwater regulator
6. Auxiliary low water cutoff
7. Water column
8. Chemical feed
9. Vent
10. Sootblower

d. Each water drum shall be equipped with a blow-off connection.


e. All connections larger than 2" shall be flanged.
2. All tubes shall be 2" O.D., electric resistance welded, and shall be designed and arranged to provide for natural
circulation in the proper direction at all loads. Tube design and bends shall be such that the internal surfaces of the
tubes can be readily cleaned, using conventional tube cleaning equipment. Tubes of variable diameter, such as
swaged tubes, shall not be permitted. No tube shall enter the lower drums below the horizontal drum centerline or
enter the steam drum above the minimum water level. Tubes shall not have any reverse bends or “pockets” which
would prevent complete drainage of the boiler through the blow-off opening. All tubes are to be rolled in holes
drilled true and radially, to afford full parallel bearing in the drum plate. Each tube hole shall be serrated to assure
the tightest possible mechanical joint. All tubes shall be a minimum of 0.095" wall.
3. All tubes in the furnace shall be membrane finned construction except those in the area where the gases leave the
furnace and enter the convection sections. The outboard row in the convection sections shall be membrane finned
tubes except in the area where the flue gases leave the boiler. Fins shall be 1/4" x 1" steel, fused continuously to
opposite sides of the tubes by electric welding. Membrane finned construction which utilizes a fin to tube weld on
only one side is not acceptable.

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O-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

4. The steam generating units shall be provided with a double enclosure. The inner seal shall be formed by finned tube
walls, continuously seal welded together forming a gas-tight water cooled enclosure. The external steel casing shall
be 10 gauge and shall completely enclose the unit with the exception of the four drum ends. The drum heads shall
be insulated in the field. The external casing covering the roof and side walls shall be of structural reinforced
design, requiring no buckstays, and shall be of seal welded construction. The average surface temperature of the
casing shall not exceed 150°F with an ambient temperature of 100°F and surface wind velocity of two feet per
second while the boiler is operating at full capacity.
5. All refractory and insulating materials shall be not less than first quality, as used in the best commercial practices,
and shall conform substantially to the following:
a. The burner “front” wall, exposed to the radiant heat, is to be a minimum of 12 inches thick. This wall shall
consist of high duty ceramic fiber modules.
b. Side walls and roof of the steam generating units are to be completely covered with a minimum thickness of 3
inches of 1,000°F insulating blanket of the fiber glass or mineral wool type. Insulation over the top of the steam
drum is to be a minimum of 3 inches thick 1,000°F insulating blanket of the fiber glass or mineral wool type.
6. A welded structural steel base shall support the steam generating unit. The base shall support all frame work,
casing, refractory, and insulation material, free of support from the boiler pressure parts. The design of the setting is
to assure freedom of expansion or contraction of the pressure part assembly.
7. The exterior of each unit shall be completely cleaned by solvent cleaning, scraping, or grinding and have one (1)
coat of high heat resistant primer and finish coat.
8. Each unit shall be equipped with the following appurtenances, all of which are to conform to the best standards of
power plant practice.
a. Observation Ports — Two (2) air cooled are to be located at strategic points in the furnace target wall. These
ports are to be of a type to assure tight shutoff and permit lens change when the steam generating unit is in
operation. The two target wall observation ports and the burner register observation port shall afford full
furnace vision and air cooled.
b. Furnace Access — An access opening, 15" x 18" minimum, other than the burner register shall be provided in
the rear boiler furnace area. The opening shall be located in the target wall. The access opening shall be
gasketed and shall have a 1/4" steel cover with handles and shall be secured properly for a gas-tight seal.
c. Convection Access — Access openings shall be provided for inspection of the convection tube banks. The
opening shall be furnished complete with insulated cover plate or plates, gasketing, handles, bolts, and nuts.

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Nebraska Boiler O-Type Boilers

9. Each steam generator, as specified herein, shall be provided with the following boiler trim equipment. This
equipment shall be factory mounted, complete with integral connecting piping, valves, and fittings.
a. Safety valves
b. Blow-off valves
c. Water column
(1) The water column shall include an integral probe for low water fuel cutout, and high and low water bell
alarm.
d. Water gauge and gauge valves with chain and handles for floor level operation.
e. Auxiliary low water cutoff
(1) In addition to the safety device to be furnished with the water column, an auxiliary low water cutout
assembly is to be furnished. The auxiliary low water cutout is to be of the float type.
f. Continuous blowdown stop valve
g. Continuous blowdown control valve
h. Vent valve
i. Chemical feed and check valve
j. Steam gauge valve
k. Main steam non-return valve
l. Main steam ASME Spool Piece (diameter same as non return valve size) and x 2' long complete with vent and
drain valves
m. Main steam stop gate valve
10. All valves and control apparatus are to be designed for the specific application for which they are utilized in full
compliance with the regulatory codes hereinbefore specified. Drain lines, as applicable, shall terminate with a valve
5 feet above operating floor level. If clearances do not permit shipment of all apparatus mounted on the unit, the
subassemblies affected can be shipped loose for field mounting.
11. Each unit shall be furnished with a 2 element type feedwater control system. The system shall include a three-valve
block and bypass, and shall incorporate a control valve having a pressure drop of approximately 15 PSIG at design
capacity.
a. Feed stop valve
b. Feed check valve
c. Feedwater bypass valves
d. Generator shutoff valves
e. Generator blowdown valve(s)
12. For each convection tube bank, an automatic valve-in-head type sootblower system is to be furnished, factory
mounted to the steam generating unit. Sootblower elements must be perpendicular to the tubes. Each boiler tube
lane in the convection zone is to be cleaned by an element orifice. Systems employing alternate lane blowing are
not acceptable. Each system shall include a chain-operated steam supply shutoff valve and drain valve. When
present fuels do not require sootblowers, the unit shall be provided with sootblower wall boxes and bearings for
future installation of elements and heads.

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O-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

V. TESTS
A. Prior to shipment, the manufacturer shall perform the following tests as applicable to the steam generating units:
1. Before being enclosed in the setting, the pressure vessel assembly shall receive a hydrostatic test as required by
Section 1 of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. The manufacturer shall furnish properly executed ASME
Manufacturer’s Data Sheets as required by ASME code.

VI. BURNER
A. General
1. This section addresses the design, fabrication, testing and supply of the dual fuel low NOx packaged burner
system(s), suitable for installation, on each of ___________PPH watertube package boilers.
2. The packaged burner equipment shall be designed to fire natural gas or #2 oil and provide sufficient heat input for
the maximum boiler capacity and pressure as outlined in Section III. The burner will also be designed to minimize
NOx and CO emission such that the NOx and CO stated in Section C will not be exceeded. If flue gas Recirculation
(FGR) is required in addition to low NOx burners to meet the specified performance, the vendor shall specify the
amount and type of FGR (forced or induced) in his offering.
3. In addition, the burner excess oxygen levels at full load shall not exceed those stated in Section C.
4. The packaged burner shall include all equipment to deliver a functional burner system. All functional components
such as burner, windbox, ignitor, forced draft fan, fuel trains and burner management shall be provided and
arranged by a single manufacturer to assure component compatibility and unit responsibility.
5. All components shall be factory mounted, wired and tested, as far as practicable, at the burner manufacturer’s
factory in order to minimize field installation and start-up time.
6. The packaged burner system shall be designed in strict accordance with the applicable code requirements of NFPA
8501, “Prevention of Furnace Explosions in Fuel Oil and Natural Gas Fired Single Burner Boiler Furnaces”, latest
edition. All applicable components shall meet the approval requirement of Factory Mutual.
7. Burner package shall be supplied by NATCOM – National Combustion Equipment Inc.

B. Design Conditions
1. Fuel Data
Fuel oil type _____
Fuel oil HHV _____ BTU/Lb.
Oil pressure available _____ PSIG
Design fuel Oil Nitrogen Content _____ % Wgt
Viscosity _____
Atomization _____
Fuel gas _____ Natural _____ Other:
Fuel Gas HHV _____ BTU/CF
Gas pressure available _____ PSIG
Ignitor fuel _____ Natural gas _____ Propane gas
Fuel analysis Gas: % per volume Oil: % per weight

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Nebraska Boiler O-Type Boilers

C. Performance Guarantees
1. The packaged burner equipment shall guarantee as a minimum the performance parameters as outlined below. If
the vendor fails to meet any of its performance guarantees, the vendor, at his own expense, shall modify, adjust or
replace all related components, until all performance guarantees are met.
a. The NOx emission shall not exceed _____ Lb./MMBTU when firing natural gas and shall not exceed ______
Lb./MMBTU when firing No. 2 oil. These limits shall not be exceeded over the entire operating range of the
boiler.
b. The CO emissions shall not exceed _____ Lb./MMBTU when firing natural gas or oil. These limits shall not be
exceeded over the entire operating range of the boiler.
c. The burner excess air level from 50% to 100% firing rate shall not exceed 15% for both natural gas and oil.
d. The burner turndown capacity shall not be less than ___ :1 when firing natural gas and not be less than ___ :1
when firing oil. The NOx and CO emissions shall not exceed their guaranteed values throughout the gas and oil
operating range.
e. The burner shall fire over the entire operating range with no flame impingement on the side or rear heating
surfaces.

D. Equipment Requirements
1. General
a. The following will describe the minimum equipment requirements for each component of the low NOx
packaged system.
b. The low NOx burner, complete with oil and gas burner units, will be mounted and dimensionally checked at the
factory prior to shipment. If shipping conditions permit, the forced draft fan and motor shall also be factory
mounted. In all cases however, the fan and motor shall be trial-fitted on the windbox to assure proper fit in the
field.
c. The Burner Management System (BMS) and fuel trains shall be factory mounted on windbox, wired and tested
to minimize component congestion and interferences on the front of the windbox. Main fuel control and
pressure regulating valves will be supplied by the vendor but shipped loose for field installation by others.
2. Low NOx Burner Assembly
a. The burner assembly will be a proven dual fuel design developed specifically for Low NOx emissions.
b. The burner shall be an axial flow type based on low to moderate swirling air jet aerodynamics. It shall use
intensive and on-line adjustable fuel staging to control and minimize NOx formation. It shall use a combination
of swirl and central core bluff-body effect to stabilize the flame. A preset ratio of tangential to axial momentum
shall be used to effectively produce the required flame shape for a given furnace geometry. The flame shape and
concentration properties within the furnace confinement shall be determined by appropriate computer
simulation.
c. Knowing that the basic function of a burner is to mix fuel with air, the burner shall be of the high mixing rate
type to insure that the flame dimensions are minimized to fit the combustion chamber. The mixing efficiency of
the burner shall be such that the burner will be able to achieve complete combustion with a maximum excess air
of 15% above stoichiometry while firing either oil or gas. Complete combustion is defined as less than 49 ppm
of CO for gas firing and less than 99 ppm for oil firing. Should the burner be required to operate with more than
20% FGR to meet the required NOx emission while firing gas, then the use of high pressure (>100 psig) steam
injection shall be included to provide additional mixing boost to ensure that the flame volume remains well
within furnace confinement to avoid consequential flame impingement which can cause high CO and
combustion induced vibrations. The steam injection system shall be designed to increase the mixing quality
within the furnace to enable the burner to operate with greater efficiency at lower excess air level that will offset
the cost of the injected steam flow. The steam injection shall be efficient in reducing simultaneously both NOx
and CO emissions.

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O-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

d. The gas burner shall be a low NOx lance-style spud design, with all gas lances mounted to an external gas
manifold assembly located outside the windbox. The gas lances shall be externally removable for service and
cleaning without having to enter the windbox or boiler and shall be removable while the burner is firing oil, thus
not requiring the boiler to be shut down. Each of the gas injectors shall be fully adjustable on-line for flow,
injection angle rotation and axial translation to generate an efficient staged fuel combustion that can minimize
NOx and CO formation within the constraint of the furnace boundary and physical environment.
e. The burner throat shall be fully metallic and straight cylindrical for maximum air-cooling effect. No divergent
refractory throat that results in loss of air mixing velocity and that leads the air flow to widen at burner outlet
and cause flame impingement on side walls will be accepted.
f. The oil atomizer shall be of the non pre-mix type using constant differential steam to oil pressure. The oil
injector internal atomizing steam and oil orifices shall also be adjustable by the sole replacement of a spacer
washer. This allows for the adaptation of the penetration of the steam atomized oil jets in the combustion air to
quickly reach optimum performance for the given fuel oil. With these unique adaptability features, required
combustion performances can be easily obtained upon start-up, with no boiler downtime. The burner vendor
shall include and describe all tools required to perform oil tip cleaning.
g. The burner front plate shall be of sufficient size to accommodate openings with carrier sleeves for each of the
oil units, ignitor and gas lances. Openings for two sight ports each with sight glass and one scanner port with
scanner mount complete with cooling air connection and scanner ball swivel assembly shall be supplied.
3. Ignitors
a. The ignitor shall be gas-electric and provide sufficient ignition heat input using either natural gas or propane.
b. The ignitor shall meet NFPA Class 3 requirements.
c. The ignitor shall be supplied complete with flexible steel, braided gas hose and flexible electrical harness
assembly connecting the ignitor spark plug to the ignition transformer. The ignitor transformer shall be 6,000
volts maximum to minimize the occurrence of high voltage short circuits and be mounted in a NEMA 12
enclosure located on the windbox.
d. The ignitor shall use combustion air from the burner forced draft fan and not require an independent source of
combustion air. No flame rods shall be used for ignitor flame detection.
4. Windbox
a. The windbox assembly shall be a low velocity plenum of adequate aerodynamic design to achieve optimum air
distribution at the burner inlet to insure flame axial symmetry. Computer simulation showing the air velocity
vector distribution to be within 10% from the mean with a swirl number less than 0.01 at the burner inlet shall
be supplied with the burner technical documentation.
b. The windbox shall be manufactured with 1/4" ASTM A-36 steel plate, properly stiffened with heavy duty
square tubes. It shall be fitted with lifting lugs and contain an opening with mounting studs to accept the burner
front plate.
5. Fuel Piping Trains
a. The oil, atomizing steam, HyperMix™ steam, ignition and main gas piping trains shall be factory assembled,
wired and tested, and shipped as integral parts of the burner windbox assembly. These trains shall include all
steel traps, tubing to limit devices, and all necessary fittings. The piping shall be arranged in a neat and
accessible manner. These trains must fully comply with NFPA 8501.
b. The train shall be assembled and tested at the factory, and while it is to be shipped as a separate assembly, field
installation shall only require bolting a flange connection and electrical connection from pre-wired valves to
terminal strips.
c. Fuel oil, HyperMix™ and atomizing steam piping shall be Schedule 80 with 300 Lb. malleable iron screwed
fittings; valves shall be cast iron and bronze with threaded ends. Main and ignitor gas piping shall be Schedule
40 with 150 Lb. Malleable iron fittings, 2" and under, aluminum body vent valve, threaded 2" and under,
flanged 21/2" and over. The ignitor valves shall be brass and aluminum with threaded ends.
6. Pilot Gas Piping Train

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4-03
Nebraska Boiler O-Type Boilers

a. One (1) pilot gas piping train shall be provided with the following major components pre-piped and installed on
the windbox. Pilot gas system shall be designed for uninterrupted natural gas supply pressure of _____ PSIG.
Equipment shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Qty. Description
Two (2) Manual shut-off valve
One (1) Pilot gas pressure regulator
Two (2) Electrically operated shut-off valves
One (1) Electrically operated vent valve between both shut-off valves
One (1) 2-1/2" Pilot gas pressure gauge with shut-off cock
One (1) “Y” type strainer
One (1) Flexible hose

7. HyperMix™ Steam Piping Train


a. One (1) HyperMix™ steam piping train shall be provided with the following major components pre-piped and
installed on the windbox. HyperMix™ system shall be designed for saturated steam supply pressure of _____
PSIG. Equipment shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Qty. Description
One (1) HyperMix™ manual shut-off valve
One (1) “Y” type strainer
One (1) Steam trap with isolation and bypass valves
One (1) Steam flow tight shut-off control valve
One (1) 3-1/2" pressure gauges with shut-off cock

8. Main Fuel Gas Piping Train


a. One (1) fuel gas piping train with the following major pre-piped components installed on the windbox. Fuel gas
piping system shall be designed for use with natural gas supplied to the regulator at ____ PSIG.
Qty. Description
Two (2) 3-12" burner pressure gauges with shut-off cock
One (1) Leak test cock
One (1) Low fuel gas pressure switch
One (1) High fuel gas pressure switch
Two (2) Electrically operated shut-off valves
One (1) Electrically operated vent valve between both shut-off valves
One (1) Flow control valve
One (1) Manual shut-off cock
One (1) Flexible hose

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4-03
O-Type Boilers Nebraska Boiler

9. Main Fuel Oil Piping Train


a. One (1) fuel oil piping train with the following major pre-piped components installed on the windbox. Fuel oil
piping system shall be designed for use with oil # 2 supplied to the regulator at ____ PSIG.
Qty. Description
Two (2) Manual shut-off valve
One (1) “Y” type strainer
One (1) Oil pressure regulator
Two (2) 3-1/2" pressure gauges with shut-off cock
One (1) Low oil pressure switch
One (1) Electrically operated oil shut-off valve
One (1) Flow control valve
One (1) Flexible hose

10. Main Atomizing Steam Piping Train


a. One (1) steam atomizing piping train with the following major pre-piped components installed on the windbox.
Atomizing piping system shall be designed for use with saturated steam supplied to the regulator at ______
PSIG.
Qty. Description
Two (2) Atomizing manual shut-off valve
One (1) “Y” type strainer
One (1) Steam trap with isolation and bypass valves
Two (2) 3-12" pressure gauges with shut-off cock
One (1) Electrically operated steam shut-off valve
One (1) Low atomizing steam pressure switch
One (1) Atomizing steam pressure regulating valve
One (1) Flexible hose

11. Burner Management / Flame Safeguard System


a. Provide an electronic solid state automatic, non-recycling Burner Management System (BMS), arranged to
comply with NFPA-8501, I.R.I., and Factory Mutual Standards. The system shall be completely installed in a
NEMA-12 cabinet mounted on the burner windbox. The Burner Management System shall operate from the
120 V, 1 PH, 60 Hz power source. The electronic Burner Management System shall be fully automatic and
include a pre-wired factory tested microprocessor based Flame Safeguard System Fireye E110/E300 or equal.
The controls shall be fail-safe where component failure within the control or presence of actual or simulated
flame prior to start-up will prevent burner operation. The following major components shall be completely
installed in the Burner Management cabinet unless noted:
Qty. Description
One (1) Flame control with mounting rack
One (1) Control circuit breaker
Three (3) Momentary pushbuttons
- Sequence Start
- Alarm Acknowledge
- Lamp Test
One (1) Emergency Stop (Mushroom red button)
One (1) Fan On-Off-Auto selector switch
One (1) Fuel selector switch
One (1) Water level alarm bell
One (1) Limit or Flame failure horn

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4-03
Nebraska Boiler O-Type Boilers

b. First out annunciator shall display a minimum of the following:


Power on Purge in progress
Ignitor on Fuel gas on
Flame failure FD fan failure
Low combustion air High water cut-off
Low water alarm Low water cut-off
High fuel gas pressure Low fuel gas pressure
Low pressure instrument air Low oil pressure
Low atomizing steam pressure High steam pressure cut off

c. Miscellaneous Burner Management equipment completely installed on burner windbox.


Qty. Description
One (1) Fan air pressure switch (Minimum air flow)
One (1) Purge air flow switch
One (1) UV flame scanner – Fireye or equal

12. Combustion Control


a. The combustion control shall be single point positioning type. The steam pressure controller shall be a multi
loop type and shall be installed in the NEMA-12 BMS control panel. The steam pressure transmitter shall be
shipped loose for field mounting.
13. Forced Draft Fan
a. The F.D. fan shall be factory mounted on the windbox or floor mounted fan (larger than 125 HP) complete with
all required dampers to control combustion air. The fan shall be a non-overloading centrifugal type 1,800 RPM
unit with grease lubricated antifriction bearings and a direct connected (ODP) (TEFC) 460 V / 3 PH / 60 Hz
motor drive. The fan shall have a minimum safety factor of 10% volume and 21% static pressure above design
requirements at an ambient temperature of 105°F.

VII. STEAM GENERATOR FIELD ENGINEERING SERVICES


A. The steam generating unit manufacturer shall furnish, at no additional cost to the purchaser, the services of a competent
service engineer to supervise and assist in effecting boiler boilout, boiler/burner start-up, adjustments, testing, and
instruction of operating personnel.
1. Manufacturer’s proposal shall state the period of time incorporated in the offering for field engineering services. If
additional services are desired, the proposal shall also state the manufacturer’s per diem rate, travel, and living
expense costs applicable. A minimum of ten (10) days of boiler and burner service time is to be included for each
unit.

4-23
4-03
Nebraska Boiler

NOTES

4-24
4-03
Standard Burner Selection for
IWT NEBRASKA
CONTENTS
SIZE SELECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
SECTION 1 — DESIGN CONDITIONS AND TECHNICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
SECTION 2 — EQUIPMENT SUPPLY SPECIFICATIONS < 80 PPM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
SECTION 3 — ADDITIONAL COMPONENTS SUPPLY SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
SECTION 4 — ADDITIONAL COMPONENTS SUPPLY SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
SECTION 5 — EXCLUSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16

FIGURES
Figure 5-1. Models NB-1 to NB-12 Approximate Dimensions in Inches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Figure 5-2. Models NB-13 to NB-18 Approximate Dimensions in Inches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4

TABLES
Table 5-1. Size Selection for Saturated Steam from 30 to 600 PSIG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Table 5-2. Specifications — NB-1 to NB-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Table 5-3. Specifications — NB-10 to NB-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5

5-1
4-03
Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA Nebraska Boiler

SIZE SELECTION
Table 5-1. Size Selection for Saturated Steam from 30 to 600 PSIG
BURNER SIZE SELECTION
CAPACITY
MMBTUH NOX <80 PPM NOX <20 PPM NOX <9 PPM
18 NB-1 NB-2 NB-2-HM
24 NB-3 NB-4 NB-4-HM
30 NB-4 NB-5 NB-5-HM
36 NB-5 NB-6 NB-6-HM
42 NB-6 NB-7 NB-7-HM
48 NB-7 NB-8 NB-8-HM
54 NB-7 NB-8 NB-8-HM
60 NB-8 NB-9 NB-9-HM
66 NB-8 NB-9 NB-9-HM
72 NB-9 NB-10 NB-10-HM
84 NB-10 NB-11 NB-11-HM
96 NB-11 NB-11 NB-11-HM
108 NB-11 NB-12 NB-12-HM
120 NB-12 NB-13 NB-13-HM
133 NB-12 NB-13 NB-13-HM
145 NB-13 NB-14 NB-14-HM
150 NB-13 NB-14 NB-14-HM
180 NB-14 NB-15 NB-15-HM
211 NB-15 NB-16 NB-16-HM
241 NB-16 NB-16 NB-17-HM
271 NB-16 NB-17 NB-17-HM

Heat input based on Feed Water >180°F and Stack Flue Gas <550°F.
NOx levels shown are for natural gas firing.

5-2
4-03
Nebraska Boiler Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA

J F

B A
H

BURNER BLOWER
MODEL NO. MOTOR A B C D E F G H J K [a]
NB-1 10 BHP 36 36 36 40 18 20 96 69 31 82
NB-2 15 BHP 36 36 36 40 18 20 96 69 31 82
NB-3 15 BHP 36 36 36 40 18 20 96 69 31 82
NB-4 20 BHP 36 36 36 40 18 20 96 69 31 82
NB-5 25 BHP 48 48 48 40 24 20 108 73 31 86
NB-6 30 BHP 48 48 48 40 24 20 108 73 31 86
NB-7 40 BHP 48 48 48 54 24 24 120 73 31 86
NB-8 50 BHP 60 60 60 54 30 24 132 85 31 98
NB-9 50 BHP 60 60 60 54 30 24 132 85 31 98
NB-10 75 BHP 66 66 66 64 33 40 140 85 42 98
NB-11 100 BHP 66 66 66 64 33 40 140 85 42 98
NB-12 125 BHP 66 72 72 77 36 48 160 85 60 98
Note: Horsepower shown is site specific and subject to confirmation by the Nebraska Boiler Company.
[a] K = clearance required to draw oil atomizer or gas lances. Usually same depth as access platform.

Figure 5-1. Models NB-1 to NB-12 Approximate Dimensions in Inches

5-3
4-03
Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA Nebraska Boiler

B A

BURNER BLOWER
MODEL NO. MOTOR A B C D E F G H K [a]
NB-13 150 BHP 72 84 84 32 42 55 64 108 121
NB-14 250 BHP 72 84 84 32 42 56 64 108 121
NB-15 300 BHP 72 84 84 34 42 68 76 114 127
NB-16 400 BHP 72 90 90 36 48 70 88 114 127
NB-17 500 BHP 84 90 90 40 54 80 90 120 133
NB-18 800 BHP 84 90 90 40 54 80 90 120 133
Note: Horsepower shown is site specific and subject to confirmation by the Nebraska Boiler Company.
[a] K = clearance required to draw oil atomizer or gas lances. Usually same depth as access platform.
Air ducting to burner windbox should be designed for velocity of no more than 2,000 FPM.

Figure 5-2. Models NB-13 to NB-18 Approximate Dimensions in Inches

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4-03
Nebraska Boiler Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA

Table 5-2. Specifications — NB-1 to NB-9


BURNER SIZE NB-1 NB-2 NB-3 NB-4 NB-5 NB-6 NB-7 NB-8 NB-9

SPECIFICATION
Heat Input MMBTUH 18 22 26 31 37 45 54 65 77
Burner Static Pressure In. WC 4.2 5.3 6.1 5.5 6.4 6.3 7.6 6.7 6.5
Furnace Static Pressure In. WC 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4
FD Fan Design Flow Lbs./Hr. 105°F 16,934 20,697 24,460 29,164 34,808 42,335 50,802 61,150 72,439
FD Fan Static In. WC 8.7 10.1 11.0 10.3 11.3 11.3 12.8 13.0 12.7
Fan Motor HP 10 15 15 20 25 30 40 50 50
Burner Air Tube In. ID 12 12.5 13.5 15 16 17.5 18 20.5 22.75
Center Core In. OD 6 6 7 8 9 9 9 10 12
Swirler Size In. 9 9 10 11 12 13 13 15 17
Air Swirler 0.137 0.110 0.127 0.109 0.113 0.129 0.107 0.124 0.124
Windbox Size In. 36" W x 36" H x 36" D 48" W x 48" H x 48" D 60" W x 60" H x 60" D
Gas Injectors Qty. 6 6 6 6 6 6 8 8 8
Gas Injectors Size In. 3/4 3/4 1 1 1 1-1/4 1 1-1/4 1-1/4
Gas Flow Lbs./Hr. 804 982 1,161 1,384 1,682 2,009 2,411 2,902 3,438
Oil Flow Lbs./Hr. 924 1,130 1,335 1,592 1,900 2,310 2,773 3,337 3,953
Gas Train Size In. 1-1/2 2 2 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 3 4
Regulated Gas Pressure PSIG 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 20 20

Table 5-3. Specifications — NB-10 to NB-18


BURNER SIZE NB-10 NB-11 NB-12 NB-13 NB-14 NB-15 NB-16 NB-17 NB-18

SPECIFICATION
Heat Input MMBTUH 93 111 134 160 193 231 277 333 400
Burner Static Pressure In. WC 7.8 8.0 7.9 8.3 9.9 9.8 9.8 8.8 10.8
Furnace Static Pressure In. WC 6 7 8 9 9 10 12 15 20
FD Fan Design Flow Lbs./Hr. 105°F 87,492 104,425 126,063 150,523 181,569 217,318 260,593 313,276 376,308
FD Fan Static In. WC 16.7 18.2 19.2 20.9 22.9 23.9 26.4 28.8 37.3
Fan Motor HP 75 100 125 150 250 300 400 500 800
Burner Air Tube In. ID 24 26 28.5 31 33 36 39.5 44 46.5
Center Core In. OD 13 14 15 17 18 20 22 24 27
Swirler Size In. 18 19 21 23 25 27 30 33 35
Air Swirler 0.119 0.106 0.112 0.107 0.128 0.113 0.120 0.114 0.104
Windbox Size In. 66" W x 66" H x 66" D 72" W x 84" W x 84" H x 72" D 90" W x 90" W x 90" H x 84" D
72" H x 90" H x
66" D 72" D
Gas Injectors Qty. 12 12 12 12 16 16 16 16 16
Gas Injectors Size In. 1 1-1/4 1-1/4 1-1/4 1-1/4 1-1/4 1-1/4 1-1/2 2
Gas Flow Lbs./Hr. 4,142 4,956 5,983 7,143 8,617 10,313 12,367 14,867 17,858
Oil Flow Lbs./Hr. 4,775 5,699 6,880 8,215 9,909 11,860 14,222 17,097 20,538
Gas Train Size In. 4 4 4 4 4 6 6 6 6
Regulated Gas Pressure PSIG 20 20 20 20 30 30 40 40 50

5-5
4-03
Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA Nebraska Boiler

Low-NOx HyperMix™ Single Burner Packaged System

Table of Contents

Section 1 Design Conditions and Technical Data


1.1 NOx Emission Level < 80 ppm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
1.2 NOx Emission Level < 30 ppm Hyper-Mix only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
1.3 NOx Emission Level < 30 ppm FGR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
1.4 NOx Emission Level < 9 ppm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10

Section 2 Equipment Supply Specifications < 80 ppm


2.1 Burner Components and Auxiliaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
2.2 Windbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
2.3 Combustion Air Fan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
2.4 Main Natural Gas Valve Train . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
2.5 Pilot Gas Valve Train . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
2.6 #2 Fuel Oil Valve Train . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
2.7 Steam Atomizing Valve Train . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
2.8 Burner Management System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
2.9 Combustion Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14

Section 3 Additional Components Supply Specifications.


NOx Emission Level < 30 ppm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
or
Hyper-Mix™ Header & Injection Steam Valve Train. Induced FGR.

Section 4 Additional Components Supply Specifications.


NOx Emission Level < 9 ppm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
F.G.A.S. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Full Metered Combustion Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Hyper-Mix™ Header & Injection Steam Valve Train . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16

Section 5 Exclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16

5-6
4-03
Nebraska Boiler Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA

Section 1 Design Conditions and Technical Data


1.1 NOx Emission Level < 80 ppm
BOILER MODEL
Capacity PPH
Operating Pressure psig
Operating Temperature °F Saturated
Furnace Dimensions:
Width ft.
Height ft.
Total Length ft.
Length to turning lane or Superheater ft.
Combustion air temperature °F 80
FD Fan motor HP 480 V/ 3 ph / 60 cy 1,800 RPM
Instrument air supply psig 80 (assumed)
Enclosure class rating NEMA 12
Burner Location Indoor
Altitude ASL ft. 1,000
Burner model Refer to Burner Price list
Estimated windbox dimensions W x H x D In. As required

BURNER NATURAL GAS # 2 OIL


Ignition fuel Natural Gas Natural Gas
Heat input MMBTUH
Furnace pressure In. WC
Burner & windbox pressure drop In. WC
Excess air % 15 15
FGR % n/a n/a
FGR temperature °F n/a n/a
Hyper-Mix, proportional to actual steam load % n/a n/a
Turndown Ratio 10:1 8:1
Required regulated fuel pressure at train inlet psig 15 to 20 150
Required atomizing steam flow Lb./Hr. n/a
Required atomizing air flow SCFM n/a n/a
Required atomizing medium pressure psig n/a
Guaranteed emission from 25% to 100% MCR corrected to 3% O2 based on gas-tight furnace construction, no refractory on fur-
nace floor and NATCOM technician required for start-up and adjustments.
NOx ppm < 80 < 100
CO ppm
SOx (Not burner dependant) Lb./MMBtu negligible
Particulate Lb./MMBtu negligible
VOC Lb./MMBtu

NATURAL GAS # 2 FUEL OIL


FUEL ANALYSIS % ANALYSIS %
Methane CH4 95 Carbon C 87.27
Ethane C2H6 2 Hydrogen H2 12.5
Propane C3H8 Sulphur S 0.2
Butane C4H10 Oxygen O2 0
Pentane C5H12 Nitrogen N2 0.02
Hydrogen H2 Asphaltene 3
Carbon Monoxide CO Ash 0.01
Carbon Dioxide CO2 1 Carbon
Nitrogen N2 2 Hydrogen

5-7
4-03
Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA Nebraska Boiler

1.2 NOx Emission Level < 30 ppm Hyper-Mix only


BOILER MODEL
Capacity PPH
Operating Pressure psig
Operating Temperature °F Saturated
Furnace Dimensions:
Width ft.
Height ft.
Total Length ft.
Length to turning lane or Superheater ft.
Combustion air temperature °F 80
FD Fan motor HP 480 V/ 3 ph / 60 cy 1,800 RPM
Instrument air supply psig 80 (assumed)
Enclosure class rating NEMA 12
Burner Location Indoor
Altitude ASL ft. 1,000
Burner model Refer to Burner Price list
Estimated windbox dimensions W x H x D In. As required

BURNER NATURAL GAS # 2 OIL


Ignition fuel Natural Gas Natural Gas
Heat input MMBTUH
Furnace pressure In. WC
Burner & windbox pressure drop In. WC
Excess air % 15 15
FGR % n/a n/a
FGR temperature °F n/a n/a
Hyper-Mix, proportional to actual steam load % 2 n/a
Turndown Ratio 10:1 8:1
Required regulated fuel pressure at train inlet psig 15 to 20 150
Required atomizing steam flow Lb./Hr. n/a
Required atomizing air flow SCFM n/a n/a
Required atomizing medium pressure psig n/a
Guaranteed emission from 25% to 100% MCR corrected to 3% O2 based on gas-tight furnace construction, no refractory on fur-
nace floor and NATCOM technician required for start-up and adjustments.
NOx ppm < 30 < 100
CO ppm
SOx (Not burner dependant) Lb./MMBtu negligible
Particulate Lb./MMBtu negligible
VOC Lb./MMBtu

NATURAL GAS # 2 FUEL OIL


FUEL ANALYSIS % ANALYSIS %
Methane CH4 95 Carbon C 87.27
Ethane C2H6 2 Hydrogen H2 12.5
Propane C3H8 Sulphur S 0.2
Butane C4H10 Oxygen O2 0
Pentane C5H12 Nitrogen N2 0.02
Hydrogen H2 Asphaltene 3
Carbon Monoxide CO Ash 0.01
Carbon Dioxide CO2 1 Carbon
Nitrogen N2 2 Hydrogen

5-8
4-03
Nebraska Boiler Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA

1.3 NOx Emission Level < 30 ppm FGR


BOILER MODEL
Capacity PPH
Operating Pressure psig
Operating Temperature °F Saturated
Furnace Dimensions:
Width ft.
Height ft.
Total Length ft.
Length to turning lane or Superheater ft.
Combustion air temperature °F 80
FD Fan motor HP 480 V/ 3 ph / 60 cy 1,800 RPM
Instrument air supply psig 80 (assumed)
Enclosure class rating NEMA 12
Burner Location Indoor
Altitude ASL ft. 1,000
Burner model Refer to Burner Price list
Estimated windbox dimensions W x H x D In. As required

BURNER NATURAL GAS # 2 OIL


Ignition fuel Natural Gas Natural Gas
Heat input MMBTUH
Furnace pressure In. WC
Burner & windbox pressure drop In. WC
Excess air % 15 15
FGR % 10 10
FGR temperature °F 300 300
Hyper-Mix, proportional to actual steam load % 0 n/a
Turndown Ratio 10:1 8:1
Required regulated fuel pressure at train inlet psig 15 to 20 150
Required atomizing steam flow Lb./Hr. n/a
Required atomizing air flow SCFM n/a n/a
Required atomizing medium pressure psig n/a
Guaranteed emission from 25% to 100% MCR corrected to 3% O2 based on gas-tight furnace construction, no refractory on fur-
nace floor and NATCOM technician required for start-up and adjustments.
NOx ppm < 30
CO ppm
SOx (Not burner dependant) Lb./MMBtu negligible
Particulate Lb./MMBtu negligible
VOC Lb./MMBtu

NATURAL GAS # 2 FUEL OIL


FUEL ANALYSIS % ANALYSIS %
Methane CH4 95 Carbon C 87.27
Ethane C2H6 2 Hydrogen H2 12.5
Propane C3H8 Sulphur S 0.2
Butane C4H10 Oxygen O2 0
Pentane C5H12 Nitrogen N2 0.02
Hydrogen H2 Asphaltene 3
Carbon Monoxide CO Ash 0.01
Carbon Dioxide CO2 1 Carbon
Nitrogen N2 2 Hydrogen

5-9
4-03
Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA Nebraska Boiler

1.4 NOx Emission Level < 9 ppm


BOILER MODEL
Capacity PPH
Operating Pressure psig
Operating Temperature °F Saturated
Furnace Dimensions:
Width ft.
Height ft.
Total Length ft.
Length to turning lane or Superheater ft.
Combustion air temperature °F 80
FD Fan motor HP 480 V/ 3 ph / 60 cy 1,800 RPM
Instrument air supply psig 80 (assumed)
Enclosure class rating NEMA 12
Burner Location Indoor
Altitude ASL ft. 1,000
Burner model Refer to Burner Price list
Estimated windbox dimensions W x H x D In. As required

BURNER NATURAL GAS # 2 OIL


Ignition fuel Natural Gas Natural Gas
Heat input MMBTUH
Furnace pressure In. WC
Burner & windbox pressure drop In. WC
Excess air % 15 15
FGR % 20 20
FGR temperature °F 300 300
Hyper-Mix, proportional to actual steam load % 2 n/a
Turndown Ratio 10:1 8:1
Required regulated fuel pressure at train inlet psig 15 to 20 150
Required atomizing steam flow Lb./Hr. n/a
Required atomizing air flow SCFM n/a n/a
Required atomizing medium pressure psig n/a
Guaranteed emission from 25% to 100% MCR corrected to 3% O2 based on gas-tight furnace construction, no refractory on fur-
nace floor and NATCOM technician required for start-up and adjustments.
NOx ppm <9
CO ppm
SOx (Not burner dependant) Lb./MMBtu negligible
Particulate Lb./MMBtu negligible
VOC Lb./MMBtu

NATURAL GAS # 2 FUEL OIL


FUEL ANALYSIS % ANALYSIS %
Methane CH4 95 Carbon C 87.27
Ethane C2H6 2 Hydrogen H2 12.5
Propane C3H8 Sulphur S 0.2
Butane C4H10 Oxygen O2 0
Pentane C5H12 Nitrogen N2 0.02
Hydrogen H2 Asphaltene 3
Carbon Monoxide CO Ash 0.01
Carbon Dioxide CO2 1 Carbon
Nitrogen N2 2 Hydrogen

5-10
4-03
Nebraska Boiler Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA

Section 2 Equipment Supply Specifications < 80 ppm


2.1 Burner Components and Auxiliaries
NATCOM Low NOx HyperMix™ burner assembly c/w:
– Front plate containing opening(s) for ignitor.
– Two (2) peepholes with sight glass, swivel mount for scanner (dual or single).
– Burner components shall be NFPA approved.
– Minimum and purge flow switches.
– Combustion air flow element for flow signal to (Option Metered, flow transmitter),
minimum and purge flow switches.
– Totally shop assembled and tested.
– Engineering, instruction manuals, drawings
ITEM QTY. DESCRIPTION
1 1 Natural gas manifold
2 As required Main Gas injectors and lances
3 As required Staged Gas injectors and lances
4 1 Stabilization gas injector
5 1 Burner outer front plate
6 1 Burner inner front plate
7 1 Ignitor port
8 1 I.R. Scanner port
9 1 U.V. Scanner port
10 2 Observation port
11 n/a Air shutter manual mechanism
12 1 Oil gun c/w coupling block
13 As required Gas injector insertion and positioning system w/ shut-off valve
14 1 Combustion air tube and inlet shroud
15 1 Flame stabilizer
16 1 Oil gun guide tube
17 1 Oil atomizer
18 1 Guide tube center-ring support
19 n/a Refractory throat
20 n/a Combustion air shutter
21 1 Natcom Spark Ignitor NFPA Class-3
22 Option HyperMix™ System header & injectors

2.2 Windbox
Complete prefabricated windbox to suit new burner and boiler front configuration c/w:
necessary structural reinforcement 1/2" carbon steel primer and finish paint. Vibration free.
– Flanged connection for air inlet.
– Access door (flanged).
– Jackshaft with levers for connection between actuator – air and fuel (s) flow control devices.
The following miscellaneous equipment are mounted on the windbox and pre-wired to the
NEMA 12 junction box, which is also mounted on the windbox.
1 The pilot gas valve train (see item 3.5 below).
1 Combustion air flow switch.
1 Purge air flow switch.
1 Ignition transformer.
1 High furnace pressure switch.
1 Instrument air pressure gauge.
1 Instrument air pressure switch.
1 High steam pressure switch. (PSH)
1 High steam pressure switch. (PSHH)
3 Water Level Relays. (LWCO, LWA, HWA)

5-11
4-03
Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA Nebraska Boiler

2.3 Combustion Air Fan


Combustion air fan will be windbox mounted, arr’t 4, downblast with TEFC Motor, inlet
screen, and quick release access door c/w:
– Variable Inlet Vane (VIV) low leakage design mechanically linked to windbox Jackshaft.
– Inlet Air silencer to achieve 85 dBa at 3 feet.

2.4 Main Natural Gas Valve Train


Complete prefabricated natural gas valve train based on single point positioning type
combustion control, sch 40 piping, and mounted on burner windbox per NFPA standards. All
fuel train components are wired to a NEMA 12 junction box also mounted on windbox.
N.I. Gas Inlet Strainer.
N.I. Gas Inlet shut-off cock valve.
N.I. Gas Inlet Pressure Regulator.
2 Motorized auto safety shut-off valves and switches.
1 Solenoid vent valve.
1 Low gas pressure switch.
1 High gas pressure switch.
2 3-1/2" gas pressure gauge with gauge cock.
1 Natural Gas FCV for mechanical connection to jackshaft.
1 Burner shut-off lubricated cock valve.
1 Flexible hose.
1 Stabilizer gas orifice valve.
1 Stabilizer gas pressure gauge with cock valve.
N.I. = Not Included.

2.5 Pilot Gas Valve Train


Complete prefabricated natural gas pilot train, sch 40 piping, is mounted on the windbox per
NFPA standards and wired to the NEMA 12 junction box located on the windbox.
1 Manual isolating gas valve.
1 “Y” type strainer.
1 Gas pressure regulator.
1 2-1/2" Upstream gas pressure gauge with shut-off cock.
1 Low gas pressure switch.
2 Solenoid auto safety shut-off valves.
1 Solenoid vent valve.
1 Manual isolating gas valve.
1 2-1/2" Downstream gas pressure gauge with shut-off cock.
1 Flexible hose.

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4-03
Nebraska Boiler Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA

2.6 #2 Fuel Oil Valve Train


Complete oil valve train prefabricated, sch 80 piping and pre-wired, windbox mounted as
per NFPA standards and wired to NEMA 12 junction box also windbox mounted.
N.I. Oil pressure regulator.
1 Oil inlet isolating valve.
1 Oil Inlet Strainer.
1 Oil Inlet Pressure indicator with shut-off cock.
2 Automatic Safety Shut-Off valves.
1 Low oil pressure switch.
1 High oil pressure switch.
1 3-1/2" oil pressure gauge at burner.
1 Manual shut-off valve.
1 Oil Flow control valve mechanically linked to windbox jackshaft.
N.I. = Not Included.

2.7 Steam Atomizing Valve Train


Complete atomizing train prefabricated sch 80 piping, windbox mounted as per NFPA
standards and wired to NEMA 12 junction box.
1 Atomizing manual shut-off valve.
1 “Y” strainer.
1 Atomizing steam trap with isolating and bypass valves.
1 Atomizing shut-off valve with two (2) position switches.
1 Atomizing medium low flow switch.
1 Atomizing pressure gauge with shut-off cock.
1 Atomizing medium differential pressure flow control valve.
1 Low atomizing medium pressure switch.
1 Atomizing medium check valve.
1 Atomizing medium burner shut-off valve.
1 Atomizing medium Oil-Purge check valve.
1 Atomizing medium Oil-Purge manual valve.
1 Atomizing medium Pressure indicator.
1 Atomizing medium Pressure Indicator cock valve.
Note: Saturated steam supplies to train not to exceed 250 psig.

2.8 Burner Management System


Complete package pre-wired and tested burner management system for single fuel
operation. The system is based on a Fireye E110 micro-processor based programmer,
E300 First Out annunciator, ED510 display, Fireye scanner and NFPA standards.
System operation sequence for:
Semi-automatic start-up.
Manual push bottom start/stop of burner.
Purge and post-purge sequencing.
Safety monitoring of boiler/burner operation and all interlocks with provision for auto
shutdown.
Flame monitoring of pilot and main flames.

5-13
4-03
Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA Nebraska Boiler

Cabinet NEMA 12 windbox mounted panel, including:


1 Fireye E-110 Flame Safeguard system.
1 Circuit breaker.
1 Alarm horn.
1 Flame Scanner self checked Ultraviolet UV Fireye 45UV51009 c/w amplifier E1R1.
1 Emergency stop PB.
1 Alarm silencer PB.
1 Lamp test PB.
1 Fuel selector switch.
1 Pilot light for Purge in progress
1 Pilot light for Light-off sequence.
1 Pilot light for Power On.
1 Pilot light for Gas Valve Energized.
1 Pilot light for Oil Valve Energized.
1 System Reset PB.
1 FD Fan On-Auto-Off selector switch.

First out annunciator system Fireye E-300 expansion module to display the following
running safety interlock messages:
12 points consist of:
FD fan failure. Low combustion airflow.
Low water alarm. Low water cut-out.
High water alarm. High steam pressure cut off.
Low gas pressure. High gas pressure.
Low atomizing media pressure. Low oil pressure.
– BMS logic diagrams provided by NATCOM.
– Fireye E110 support MODBUS communication protocol.

2.9 Combustion Control System (Single point positioning type)


Combustion control system consists of one (1) multi-loop controller mounted and wired in
the BMS panel. Controller output signal will be wired to pneumatic actuator connected to a
jackshaft controlling air and fuel flow ratios (and FGR damper option 30 ppm).
– Configuration Engineering.
– One (1) Multi loop controller Moore 353 or equal
(Service: Boiler Master [and Hyper-Mix or FGR (Option: 30 ppm)]).
– One (1) Steam pressure transmitter. (Shipped loose for field mounting).

5-14
4-03
Nebraska Boiler Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA

Section 3 Additional Components Supply Specifications


NOx emission level < 30 ppm
Additional equipment included in our scope of supply to achieve NOx emission level below
30 ppm instead of 80 ppm.
HyperMix™ system header and injectors.
HyperMix™ steam piping train, sch 80, pre-piped and installed on the windbox and wired to
the NEMA 12 junction box also located on the windbox consisting of:
1 Manual shut-off Valve
1 “Y” type Strainer.
1 Isolating Valve (automatic SSO).
1 Steam Flow Control Valve FCV w/ 4 to 20 mA electro-pneumatic actuator
1 Steam trap with isolation and bypass valves.
1 Steam trap manual drain valve.
1 3-1/2" gas pressure gauge with shut-off cock.
Note: Saturated steam supplies to train not to exceed 250 psig.

or

Increase FD Fan capacity.


FGR mixing box.
FGR damper mechanically linked to windbox jackshaft.

Full Metering System Type instead of Single Point Type.


Combustion control system consists of three (3) multi-loop controllers mounted and wired in
the BMS panel. Controller output signal will be wired to I / P electro-pneumatic actuators
controlling air flow, fuel(s) flow, FGR flow and Air shutter trim at low load conditions.
– Configuration Engineering.
– One (1) Multi loop controller Moore 353 or equal (Service: Boiler Master).
– One (1) Multi loop controller Moore 353 or equal (Service: Air flow (VIV), Air shutter &
FGR control).
– One (1) Multi loop controller Moore 353 or equal (Service: Fuel(s) flow control).
– One (1) Steam pressure transmitter. (Shipped loose for field mounting).

5-15
4-03
Standard Burner Selection for IWT NEBRASKA Nebraska Boiler

Section 4 Additional Components Supply Specifications


NOx emission level < 9 ppm
Additional equipment included in our scope of supply to achieve NOx emission level below 9
ppm instead of 80 ppm.
Hyper-Mix header and steam injection Train.
Increase FD Fan capacity.
NATCOM Integral F.G.A.S. (flue gas air system) consisting of:
— Inlet Air silencer to achieve 85 dBa at 3 feet.
— FGR Mixing Box.
— FGR damper manual type with locking quadrant.
— Air flow venturi with DP transmitter to measure air flow.
— Inlet air shutter with pneumatic actuator & position switches.
Note: Structural support for FD Fan and F.G.A.S. if required is provided by others. It is anticipated this will be supported above the
boiler furnace section of the boiler. Ductwork between breeching and inlet box to the FD Fan is not included.

Full Metering System Type instead of Single Point Type.


Combustion control system consists of three (3) multi-loop controllers mounted and wired in
the BMS panel. Controller output signal will be wired to I / P electro-pneumatic actuators
controlling air flow, fuel(s) flow, FGR flow, Air shutter trim at low load conditions, HyperMix™
steam flow control for NOx control.
– Configuration Engineering.
– One (1) Multi loop controller Moore 353 or equal (Service: Boiler Master).
– One (1) Multi loop controller Moore 353 or equal (Service: Air flow (VIV), Air shutter &
FGR control).
– One (1) Multi loop controller Moore 353 or equal (Service: Fuel(s) flow control &
HyperMix™ steam flow control).
– One (1) Steam pressure transmitter. (Shipped loose for field mounting).

Section 5 Exclusions
– Delivery, freight, insurance, custom (unless stated otherwise).
– Permits and approvals.
– Off-loading & Installation
– Site supervision, assistance and start-up (Please refer to attached Per Diem rates.)
– Refractory work
– DCS and PLC configuration, testing and commissioning on site.
– Field instrumentation.
– Fuel train insulation, if required.
– Boiler trims
– Feed water control elements.
– Motor starters or Motor control centers (MCC).
– Fuel pressure regulators.
– FGR ducting from the stack to the inlet mixing box.
– Fuel oil pumping and straining unit and pressure regulating valve.
– Air compressor for instrument air and fuel oil atomization.
– Any controls or instrumentation not specifically mentioned.
– All controls components and/or their primary sensing elements supplied are without
interconnecting tubing, wiring, supports, piping, etc., all of which are the responsibility
of the Purchaser. Except for accessories described otherwise in this proposal.

5-16
4-03
Control Guidelines
CONTENTS
BASIC BOILER CONTROL GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Feedwater Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Single Element Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Two Element Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Three Element Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Combustion Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Single Point Positioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Parallel Positioning [1] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Fully Metered, Cross-Limited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Oxygen Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Furnace Pressure Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6

FIGURES
Figure 6-1. Single, Two and Three Element Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Figure 6-2. Single Point Positioning and Parallel Positioning Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Figure 6-3. Metered, Cross-Limited Combustion Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Figure 6-4. Oxygen Trim and Furnace Pressure Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6

6-1
4-03
Control Guidelines Nebraska Boiler

BASIC BOILER CONTROL bubble evolution in the drum water. Thus, as the steam demand
increases, the drum level rises, and the single element control
GUIDELINES system will initially reduce feedwater flow. Similarly, when the
steam demand decreases the drum level will seem to fall
General (“shrinkage”) and the controls will respond by increasing
One of the more complicated aspects of boiler design is the feedwater flow. For this reason, the following multiple-element
control of burner combustion and feed water supply. Both of feedwater control systems should be used on boilers with
these components can be controlled by a variety of schemes varying loads.
and are often controlled independently from each other. This
section offers a brief look at some of these control schemes and Two Element Control
items to consider during boiler design. This control system uses two independent process variables to
maintain the water level: the drum water level and the steam
Feedwater Control flow out of the boiler. Here, the steam flow transmitter output is
The control of make-up feedwater to the boiler is a very critical used to establish the initial demand for feedwater. This primary
aspect of boiler operation. The boiler requires that the water signal is then modified by the drum level. The drum level
level in the steam drum be within a specific range to ensure signal is compared to the set-point value, as established by the
proper operation. If the level is too low, circulation problems boiler operator, to determine the magnitude of the error signal.
can develop and lead to localized tube failures. If the level is The drum level controller varies its output based upon the
too high, separation of steam and water can be impaired and error, but rather than a 0 to 100% output, it has a -50 to +50%
allow water to carry-over with the steam. output. This output is added to the steam flow to establish the
actual feedwater control valve output. This output is sent
A boiler will typically use one of three following feedwater through the manual/auto station to the feedwater control valve.
control schemes to maintain the specified water level. The two element control system uses the steam flow signal to
anticipate water inventory changes, and to compensate for the
Single Element Control effects of “swell” and “shrinkage” to ensure proper system
response to changes in boiler load. Overall, this system is
This control system uses drum level as the single process
capable of handling load changes effectively. For applications
variable to set the water level in the drum. The system measures
with variable feedwater pressure, a third element may be
the drum level to determine an initial demand for makeup water.
required.
A differential pressure transmitter on the steam drum sends a
signal to a controller. The output signal is based on the error
between this level signal and the set-point value established by Three Element Control
the boiler operator. After a proportional plus integral action is This control system uses three independent process variables to
applied to the error signal, it is sent through a manual/auto maintain the water level: the drum water level, the steam flow
station to the feedwater control valve. The valve then moves in output, and the feedwater flow input. This system is very
the proper direction to eliminate the error signal. The manual/ similar to the two element control system except that the
auto station allows the operator to interrupt the automatic signal feedwater flow signal is now considered. The basic idea behind
and operate the feedwater valve manually, if required. a three element controller is to modulate the feedwater flow
The Single Element Control scheme is simple and works well based on a comparison between the measure steam flow and
for small units with slow load changes. However, in boilers feedwater flow rates. Comparing just these two parameters will
which experience wide load changes, simple drum level control not maintain proper drum level under actual conditions.
will not adequately respond to those changes due to the shrink/ Blowdown, shrink, swell and other factors will affect the water
swell phenomenon. For example, when the steam demand level also. In order to account for the errors resulting from the
increases, the header pressure will decrease (saturation use of only the steam and feedwater flow, the drum level signal
temperature will drop) and the firing rate will increase. These is also included in the system. The drum level signal will trim
two factors will cause a condition known as “swell”. Swell is the output signal up or down in order to bring the drum level to
the apparent increase in water level due to increased steam correct value.

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Nebraska Boiler Control Guidelines

Drum Drum Steam Drum Steam Feedwater


Level Level Flow Level Flow Flow

LT LT FT LT FT FT

A K
A A K

P I
P I P I

P I

T A T A T A

FCV FCV FCV

Feedwater Feedwater Feedwater


Valve Valve Valve

Figure 6-1. Single, Two and Three Element Control

Combustion Controls Single Point Positioning


The boiler combustion controls ensure that the fuel and air The single point positioning control system (SPP) is the
supply arrive at the burner in the proper ratios for safe, efficient simplest available. The function of the system is to control
combustion. This portion of the overall boiler control is steam pressure in the boiler by modulating the fuel and air
independent from the feedwater control systems previously supply in unison. In this system, the fuel control valve(s) and
discussed. It is theoretically possible to have any combination air control damper(s) are linked together through a common
of feedwater control system and combustion control system jackshaft. This jackshaft is controlled by an actuator which
paired together on a boiler. Just as in the feedwater control, adjusts the shaft position based on the steam header pressure. A
however, the range of combustion control system complexity is decrease in steam header pressure is interpreted as a demand
wide. The choice of system will depend on the size of the for increased boiler production. The actuator will move the
boiler, the firing requirements (fuel changeover, etc.), burner jackshaft to allow more air and fuel flow. This system is best
arrangement, and boiler load swings. suited for use on smaller boilers designed to operate at nearly
constant supply conditions. Since it is not likely to make the
most efficient use of air and fuel, a more sophisticated
combustion control system may be desirable. The supply
conditions of the fuel and air should remain consistent since
changes will affect fuel:air ratio. The linkage drive
arrangement also requires that the unit be fairly compact,
preferably with an integral fan, for proper operation. This
control system is not suitable for simultaneous firing of
multiple fuels.

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Control Guidelines Nebraska Boiler

Steam Header Steam Header


Pressure Pressure

PT PT

Steam
Pressure A
Set-Point

PID

PID f(x)

A T A T A T A

f(x) f(x) f(x)

Fuel Valve Fuel Valve Air Flow


(jackshaft to air) Actuator Actuator

Figure 6-2. Single Point Positioning and Parallel Positioning Control

Parallel Positioning [1] encountered with a fixed relationship control is that the fuel
system may react at a different rate than the air supply system.
The parallel positioning (PP) combustion control system
As time passes, the system will require re-tuning to match
regulates the steam pressure in the boiler by modulating the
current process response. The open loop control of the fuel and
fuel and air flow. As in the SPP, the demand signal is obtained
air supply also limits the system. The system does not measure
from a single plant master pressure controller. A change in the
the flowrate of either the air or the fuel. It relies upon the
steam demand results in a change in the fuel and air supply.
actuator position alone for a change in flow. If the supply of
Unlike a SPP, however, this system operates the fuel control
either of these combustion materials is deficient, an improper
valve and air control damper with independent actuators. This
mixture will occur. A shortage of air could easily result in an
allows the start-up personnel to “characterize” the actuators for
unstable mixture and subsequent “puff” in the boiler. One way
the two supplies in a non-linear fashion to approach an ideal
to control proper fuel:air ratio with the simple PP system is to
air:fuel relationship. This allows better control of the air:fuel
introduce oxygen trim controls to the system. It should be
ratio than the jackshaft system in the SPP system. The
noted, however, that oxygen trim will not respond fast enough
relationship between the two actuators, however, is still fixed
to maintain proper fuel:air ration during load swings, but will
and thus cannot take full advantage of combustion
correct for changes in fuel Btu content, air density changes and
optimization. The fixed relationship makes this system
other seasonal long-term supply variations.
appropriate only for small to medium applications that do not
experience large or sudden load changes. One of the problems

[1] It is not recommended that parallel positioning be used without utilizing an oxygen sensor with O2 deviation
alarms and lockout.

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Nebraska Boiler Control Guidelines

Fuel Flow Air Flow

FT FT
Firing Rate Air/Fuel
Demand Ratio

f(x)

P I P I

T A Low Limit T A

A T Low Fire Low Fire T A

Purge T A

FCV f(x)

Fuel Valve Air Damper

Figure 6-3. Metered, Cross-Limited Combustion Control

Fully Metered, Cross-Limited Oxygen Trim


The fully metered, “cross-limited” combustion control system Oxygen trim is an additional control loop which can be added
is the most thorough method. This system uses closed loop to combustion control systems which have independent
controllers for all fuel and air supplies. Not only does this actuator(s) for air flow. This control loop senses the oxygen
method improve the system’s response to loss or failure in one remaining in the flue gas leaving the boiler and generates a
of the supplies, it also ties the response of the controllers signal based on the difference between the measured signal and
together. This prevents either controller from getting too far a pre-determined set-point. The set-point given to the oxygen
from the ideal fuel:air ration when the load changes. For controller is a function based on load. The set-point based on
example, in a steady state condition, the boiler master pressure boiler load will allow the controlled oxygen level in flue gas to
control signal is constant and the fuel and air flow controllers smoothly ramp up or down as the load decreases or increases.
are holding their outputs so that their error signals are zero. If This will automatically maintain the proper air:fuel ratio
the master controller asks for increased boiler output, the determined by the burner manufacturer. Typically, the oxygen
system will respond by increasing fuel and air flow but will set-point is around 10 to 15% for very low loads and reduced
limit the fuel output so that it does not get too far ahead of the down to as low as 2 to 3% at full load. The oxygen controller
air. The system responds in a reverse manner when the master signal modifies the master control signal sent to the air
controller signal is reduced; the air flow is not allowed to controller, thereby adjusting the total air flow.
reduce more than the fuel. These built-in links between each
controller are what give this system the “cross-limited” name.
The cross-limiting nature of the system provides some inherent
safeguards as well. This system alters its response based on the
actual dynamics of the boiler by using closed-loop controllers.

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Control Guidelines Nebraska Boiler

Steam Flow Flue Gas O2 Air Flow Furnace


Controller Pressure
FT AT
PT

f(x)
T A A

T P I

P I
f(t) K

Impulse

T A

A T A
f(x) f(x)

ID Fan ID Fan
Damper Damper
Air/Fuel Ratio

Figure 6-4. Oxygen Trim and Furnace Pressure Control

Furnace Pressure Control control), based on a pressure reading taken at the flue gas
outlet. On units with an economizer, the damper is located
For proper boiler operation, a slightly negative boiler outlet
downstream of the economizer with the pressure sensing point
pressure is desirable. However, in some installations, it is
between the economizer, is considered by many to be better at
possible for conditions to create a more negative pressure at the
pressure control), based on a pressure reading taken at the flue
boiler outlet than desirable. This can be created by stack effects
gas outlet. On units with an economizer, the damper is located
in a single boiler installation or by flue gas flow from other
downstream of the economizer with the pressure sensing point
boilers in a multiple boiler installation with a common stack. In
between the economizer and the damper. When no economizer
order to control the boiler outlet pressure more closely, a
is supplied, the damper is located at the flue gas outlet with the
pressure control scheme can be added to the flue gas outlet.
pressure sensing point between the damper and boiler. The
Pressure control is achieved by throttling a boiler outlet
pressure sensing point in the duct is compared to the
damper, usually a parallel blade type (an opposed blade design,
atmospheric pressure for reference.
however, is considered by many to be better at pressure

6-6
4-03
www.neboiler.com
sales@neboiler.com

NEB-BB-4/03

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