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COMMUNITY LIBRARY IN JALAN BESAR, KLANG

The objective of this project is to


design spaces that integrate both 2 spaces are chosen for lighting
natural and artificial lighting. To analysis which are te Museum and
the Library area located in the first
STORE

study and understand the mecha-


nism of artificial lighting in a public floor.
building and based on the task
requirement. To formulate daylight- ‘Space A’, Museum is located at the
ing strategies (PSALI) as well as solv- front of the building, wheareas
ing the design problems in relation ‘Space B’ the library is located at the
to sustainability issues. back of the building

In the light of this library, it has


been designed with a void at the
side and an atrium at the centre
of the library throughout the
floors and fenestrations through-
out the front and back of the
building.

LIGHTING ANALYSIS
SPACE A - MUSEUM SPACE B - LIBRARY

SIZE
SIZE
Dimension, m L= 12.4 , W= 9.2
Dimension, m L= 17, W= 5.1v
Total Area, m² 114.1
Total Area, m² 86.7
Ceiling Height. m 3.5
Ceiling Height. m 3.5
LIGHTING CONTOUR
LIGHTING CONTOUR %
100
% 90
100 80
90 70
80 60
70 50
60 40
50 30
40 20
30 10
20 0
10
0

DAYLIGHT FACTOR

Area of openings 17.85 m² DAYLIGHT FACTOR


Total Surface Area of space, m² 328.1 m²
Area of openings 43.4 m²
Glass Transmittance 0.6
Total Surface Area of space 372 m²
Visible Sky Angle from Center of Window 72
Glass Transmittance 0.6
Average Reflectance 0.5
Visible Sky Angle from Center of Window 80
Average Daylight Factor 4.7
Average Reflectance 0.5
ARTIFICIAL LIGHTING FIXTURES Average Daylight Factor 11.2

Type LED Faceted Reflector Downlight ARTIFICIAL LIGHTING FIXTURES


Color Temperature 3000 K
Type Flat Round Downlight
Illuminance 670 lm
Color Temperature 3000 K
Illuminance 1100 lm
LUMEN METHOD

Illuminance required in space, E 200 lux LUMEN METHOD


Luminous flux of lighting, F 670
Illuminance required in space, E 400 lux
Utilization Factor, UF 0.57
Luminous flux of lighting, F 1100 lm
Maintenance Factor 0.8
Utilization Factor, UF 0.65
Number of fittings required, N 56
Maintenance Factor 0.8
Maximum Spacing 3.75m
Number of fittings required, N 80
REFLECTED CEILING PLAN 1.875m Maximum Spacing 3.9m
0.95m

REFLECTED CEILING PLAN 0.85m


1.95m

0.34m
0.75m

PSALI ANALYSIS

During the daytime, there are PSALI ANALYSIS


lesser rows of lights are switched
Lights switched on during daytime on due to the presence of daylight,
as for night time, some alternative
lights are switched on to light up
the space equally when the day is
dark.
Lights switched on during night time Lights switched on during daytime Lights switched on during night time

SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING & DESIGN | BSC (HONS) IN ARCHITECTURE | PROJECCT 2: DAYLIGHTING, ARTIFICIAL LIGHTING & PSALI ANALYSIS | WEE SUE WEN | 0322633 | MR AZIM | MAR 2018

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