Propiedades Termofísicas de Licor fuerte

T (°C) T (°K) Densidad (Kg/m3) Cp [kJ/Kg.K] Viscosidad Dinámica µ[N.s/m2] Número de Prandtl
140 413 1224 3.527 0.0053999 31.787
150 423 1209.231431 3.5525 0.0053858 31.71
160 433 1193.379747 3.5815 0.0053741 31.646
170 443 1190.3072152226 3.6138 0.0053634 31.596
180 453 1179.9525933177 3.6538 0.0053537 31.549
190 463 1169.0653363076 3.6938 0.0053453 31.512
200 473 1156.9453820908 3.7368 0.0053383 31.482
210 483 1145.1560660111 3.7898 0.0053319 31.455
220 493 1132.9772814538 3.8528 0.0053266 31.438
230 503 1119.7710063879 3.9258 0.0053209 31.428
240 513 1106.3107971221 4.0118 0.0053159 31.418
250 523 1091.3631917284 4.1148 0.0053112 31.414
260 533 1076.3402065611 4.2308 0.0053075 31.424

Propiedades Termofísicas de vapor saturado de agua

T (°C) T (°K) Densidad (Kg/m3) Cp [kJ/Kg.K] Viscosidad Dinámica µ[N.s/m2] Número de Prandtl
150 423 2.536268 2.536268 1.39E-05 1.0825
160 433 3.259452 2.3963 1.42E-05 1.106
170 443 4.1220115416 2.49 1.46E-05 1.126
180 453 5.1588939331 2.596 1.50E-05 1.149
190 463 6.3954975697 2.713 1.53E-05 1.179
200 473 7.8610172156 2.835 1.56E-05 1.209
210 483 9.5886470419 2.988 1.60E-05 1.236
220 493 11.6152112807 3.151 1.63E-05 1.259
230 503 13.9850360115 3.33 1.67E-05 1.289
240 513 16.748454955 3.539 1.71E-05 1.322
250 523 19.9660577019 3.778 1.74E-05 1.362
260 533 23.7107291049 4.053 1.78E-05 1.402

Propiedades Termofísicas de agua liquido saturado

 T (°C) T (°K) Densidad (Kg/m3) Cp [kJ/Kg.K] Viscosidad Dinámica µ[N.s/m2] Número de Prandtl
150 423 916.590284 4.3107 1.81E-04 1.139
160 433 907.4410163339 4.3397 1.70E-04 1.075
170 443 897.6660682226 4.372 1.59E-04 1.025
180 453 887.3114463177 4.412 1.49E-04 0.978
190 463 876.4241893076 4.452 1.41E-04 0.941
200 473 864.3042350908 4.495 1.34E-04 0.911
210 483 852.5149190111 4.548 1.28E-04 0.884
220 493 840.3361344538 4.611 1.22E-04 0.867
230 503 827.1298593879 4.684 1.17E-04 0.857
240 513 813.6696501221 4.77 1.12E-04 0.847
250 523 798.7220447284 4.873 1.07E-04 0.843
260 533 783.6990595611 4.989 1.03E-04 0.853

DATOS:
Tent,f [C] = 120.6 datos
Tsal,f [C] = 160 de
Tent,c [C] = 225 entrada
Tsal,c [C] = 190
qf [m^3/h] = 1215.6852941 ajustable
den,f,ent [kg/m^3] = 1224 en funcion a la ecuacion de la curva
mf [kg/s] = 413.333 dato de operación dado por la empresa
Tm,c [C] = 207.5 tmc=(tent,c+tsal,c)/2
Tm,f [C] = 140.3 tmf=(tent,f+tsal,f)/2
cp,f [kJ/kgK] = 3.527 en funcion a la ecuacion de la curva
mc [kg/s] = 27.839166131
den,f,ent [kg/m^3] = en funcion a la ecuacion de la curva
Qf [kW] = 57438.324345 Calor caliente = frio
he,c [kJ/kg] = 2870.65 Entalpia de entrada del vapor sobrecalentado a 225°C
hs,c [kJ/kg] = 807.43 Entalpia de salida del agua saturada a 190°C
U [W/m^2K] = 567.826 tabla 8 de Procesos de Transferencia de calor
F= 1 fig grafica entranto con p y r en el incropera
DTML = 67.175985198 temperatura media logaritmica
As' [m^2] = 1505.8178563 Area de transferencia calculada
As' [m^2] (ajustada) = 1514.8558714 Area de transferencia ajustada

ITERACIONES

Tent,lic [C] = 120.6 120.6 120.6

Tent,v [C] = 225 225 225
m,lic [kg/s] = 413.333 413.333 413.333
m,v [kg/s] = 27.839166131 27.8391661313 27.8391661313
Tsal,lic [C] = 144.59046 150 160
Error = 0.0027306495 9470.6318532895 26519.6841079647
Tm,lic [C] = 132.59523 135.3 140.3
Cp Tm,lic [kJ/kgK] = 3.536908271 3.5380660394 3.541713457
(ν) Viscosidad cinematica 4.3373682E-06 4.36843015061E-06 4.41190405880069E-06
Tm,lic [m2/s] =
Pr Tm,lic = 31.833032457 31.8128960456 31.7769854696
(K) Conductividad termica 0.5978894944 0.5978394195 0.597547767
Tm,lic [W/mK] =
dens Tm,lic [kg/m3] = 1246.9336159 1237.4007814 1223.7455825392
Q [kW] = 35072.155028 42994.5438375496 57677.9377042881
Tsat,v [C] = 191.6 191.6 191.6
hg Tsat,v [kJ/kg]= 2786.5 2786.5 2786.5
hf Tsat,v [kJ/kg]= 814.59 814.59 814.59
Tm1,v [C] = 208.3 208.3 208.3
Cp Tm1,v [kJ/kgK] = 2.9489196179 2.9489196179 2.9489196179
Q1 [kW] = 2741.9884692 2741.9884692347 2741.9884692364
hs [kJ/kg] = 1625.1804976 1340.6034103362 813.1668557538
X= 0.4110687088 0.2667532546 -0.0007217085
Cpf Tsat,v [kJ/kgK] = 4.4490927048 4.4490927048 4.4490927048
T sal,v [C]= 191.6 191.6 191.2801270864
ΔT1 80.40954 75 65
ΔT2 71 71 70.6801270864
 ΔTML 75.607208099 72.9817315024 67.8004127642
Calculo hi
vi [m/s] = 0.8806539175 0.8874384033 0.8973409092
Redi 6611.3485601 6614.9093135619 6622.8128030877
f 0.0354756657 0.035469982 0.035457382
Nudi 91.585337456 91.6152479136 91.690261803
hi [W/m2K] = 1681.650731 1682.0590452146 1682.6150481129
Calculo de he
Ts (temp. sup. tubo) [C] = 201.4109236 195.5178564 195.6476261
Tent,v [C] = 208.3 208.3 208.1400635432
T sal,v [C]= 204.8554618 201.9089282 201.8938448216
denf Tsal,v [kg/m3] = 859.04795011 862.5744034761 862.5923284156
µf Tsal,v [N·s/m2] = 1.306879E-04 1.327709E-04 1.327817E-04
Kf Tsal,v [W/mK] = 0.6610640993 0.6632343667 0.6632452462
Cpf Tsa,v [kJ/kgK] = 4.519978534 4.5029333659 4.5028480055
Tm1 [C] = 208.3 208.3 208.1400635432
deng Tm1 [kg/m3] = 9.2510292911 9.2510292911 9.2219399334
hfg Tm1,v [kJ/kg] = 1906.54 1906.54 1906.54
N (Numero de filas de tubos) 50 50 50
=
De de las tuberias [m] = 0.0381 0.0381 0.0381
Numero de Jacob Ja = 0.0163324543 0.0301893172 0.0295045197
hfg' [kJ/kg] = 1927.7141647 1945.6788558146 1944.7910519771
he1 [W/m2K] = 5061.7905478 4349.5641764062 4374.1134120215
Verificacion de Ts
Q/Nt = 19.398315834 23.7801680517 31.901514217
Rf,v [m2·k/W] = 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001
Rf,lic [m2·k/W] = 0.002 0.002 0.002
Ts' [C] = 201.41088283 198.9365693372 195.6279857192
he' [W/m2K] = 5061.7905478 4349.5641764062 4374.1134120215
K acero [W/mK] = 37.7 37.7 37.7
1/U = 0.0032656685 0.0032978491 0.0032963289
U= 306.21601639 303.2279392051 303.367781313
 Q' = 35072.152297 33523.9119842602 31158.2535963234
Error = 0.0027306495 9470.6318532895 26519.6841079647
Conductividad Térmica (k) (W/mK) Viscosidad cinemática (m2/s) Densidad
0.5975 4.41168300653595E-06
1250
0.5966 4.45390341495349E-06
0.5936 4.50326060376823E-06 f(x) = 2.74944297133489E-10x^6 - 3.55108898779969E-07x^5 + 0.0001896113x^4 - 0.0535562182x^3 + 8.433402836x^2 - 702.3959949956x + 254
0.5903 4.5058955632701E-06 R²1200
= 0.9991786208
0.586 4.53721618166631E-06 1150 Densidad
0.5807 4.57228508449544E-06 Polynomial (Densidad)
0.5744 4.61413311521499E-06 1100
0.5668 0.000004656
0.5578 4.70141819010278E-06 1050
0.5482 4.75177511263108E-06
0.5375 4.80506925705574E-06 1000
0.5266 4.86657424426093E-06 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280
0.5133 4.93106172903945E-06

Conductividad Térmica (k) (W/mK) Viscosidad cinemática (m2/s) Densidad

0.02998 5.48E-06 25
0.03079 4.37E-06
f(x) = 6.6771000290752E-06x^3 - 0.002641388x^2 + 0.4133918004x - 22.5985941831
0.03112 3.54E-06 20 R² = 0.9999906472
0.03355 2.90E-06
0.03511 2.39E-06 15 Densidad
0.03684 1.99E-06 Polynomial (Densidad)
0.0387 1.67E-06 10
0.04076 1.41E-06
0.04302 1.19E-06 5
0.04554 1.02E-06
0.04843 8.74E-07 0
0.05162 7.52E-07 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280

Entalpia
280
260
Conductividad Térmica (k) (W/mK) Viscosidad cinemática (m2/s) Entalpia (kJ/Kg) Entalpia
0.6871 1.98E-07 632.18 280
0.6841 1.88E-07 675.47
260
0.6808 1.77E-07 719.08 f(x) = - 3.00626835794613E-05x^2 + 0.2723059227x - 10.2
0.6765 1.68E-07 763.05 240 R² = 0.9999976157
0.6712 1.61E-07 807.43 220 Enta
0.6649 1.55E-07 852.26 Pol
200
0.6573 1.50E-07 897.61
180
0.6483 1.45E-07 943.55
0.6387 990.14 160
1.41E-07
0.628 1.37E-07 1037.5 140
0.6171 1.34E-07 1085.7 120
0.6038 1.32E-07 1134.8 550 650 750 850 950 1050 1150 1250

Dn 5/8" 3/4" 7/8" 1" 1-1/4" 1-1/2"

de (m) 0.015872 0.01905 0.022225 0.0254 0.0318 0.0381
di (m) 0.014097 0.01651 0.019685 0.02286 0.0262628 0.032562
Ai (m²) 0.0001561 0.0002141 0.0003043 0.0004104 0.0005397 0.000832747
NT 2450 1800 1240 930 720 452

G= ṁ/ρ 0.33769036 ṁ
As 1505.8178563445 ρ

ATi= (NT/P)*Ai 0.382445 0.38538 0.377332 0.381672 0.388584 0.376401613

V= m/ATi 0.8829775771 0.8762529438 0.89494228 0.88476587 0.8690279566 0.89715439
P 4 4 4 4 4 4
NT 9800 7200 4960 3720 2880 1808
L 3.0815117214 3.494572686 4.34808583 5.0727668 5.2336171124 6.95821995
L ajustada 3.5 4 4.5 5.5 5.5 7
 Cp Viscosidad dina
4.4 0.00542

4.2 0.0054
^3 + 8.433402836x^2 - 702.3959949956x + 25410.7835225888 f(x) = 4.22327672327696E-09x^2 -
f(x) = 3.9123376623377E-05x^2 - 0.0100529221x + 4.1820304695
R² = 0.997633958 0.00538 R² = 0.9987484856
4
Cp 0.00536
3.8 Polynomial (Cp)
0.00534
3.6
0.00532
3.4
0.0053
3.2 0.00528
3 0.00526
120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280

Cp Viscosidad dinam
4.5 1.90E-05
33918004x - 22.5985941831
1.80E-05
4
f(x) = 1.73178649235656E-11x^6 - 0.000000022x^5 + 1.15551032657522E-05x^4 - 0.00322341x^3 + 0.5030146203x^2 - 41.6233921614x + 1428.6708930123 f(x) = 1.82542457542449E-11x^2 + 0.000000028
R² = 0.9998104318 R² = 0.9998693366
1.70E-05
Densidad 3.5 Cp
Polynomial (Densidad) Polynomial (Cp) 1.60E-05
3
1.50E-05

2.5 1.40E-05

2 1.30E-05
120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280

talpia Densidad
950 5.2

5
talpia Densidad
950 5.2

5x^2 + 0.2723059227x - 10.2155264324 5

900 f(x) = - 0.0028443952x^2 - 0.0398156439x + 986.5715618474 f(x) = 4.24050949050
R² = 0.999964051 4.8 R² = 0.9981132814
Entalpia Densidad
850 4.6
Polynomial (Entalpia) Polynomial (Densidad)
4.4
800
4.2
750
4

700 3.8
50 1150 1250 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 120 140 160 180 200 22

2"
0.0508
0.045262
0.0016090086
230

413.333
1224

0.3700719883
0.9124991086
4
920
10.2558111438
10.5
 Viscosidad dinamica Pr
31.9

31.8
(x) = 4.22327672327696E-09x^2 - 0.000002434x + 0.0056561449 f(x) = 3.40909090909114E-05x^2 - 0.0165775724x + 33.4317662338
² = 0.9987484856 31.7 R² = 0.9989213964
Viscosidad Pr
31.6 Polynomial (Pr)
Polynomial (Viscosidad)
31.5

31.4

31.3

31.2
160 180 200 220 240 260 280 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280

Viscosidad dinamica Pr
1.45
1.4
f(x) = 7.67357642357646E-06x^2 - 0.0002938936x + 0.9554134615
1.35 R² = 0.9988507949
57542449E-11x^2 + 0.000000028x + 9.30347727272723E-06
366 Viscosidad dinamica 1.3
Pr
Polynomial (Viscosidad 1.25 Polynomial (Pr)
dinamica)
1.2
1.15
1.1
1.05
1
180 200 220 240 260 280 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280

Cp Viscosidad dinamica
2.00E-04

1.80E-04
 Cp Viscosidad dinamica
2.00E-04

1.80E-04
f(x) = 4.24050949050953E-05x^2 - 0.0114640609x + 5.0888923077 f(x) = 3.82867132867135E-09x^2 - 2.26430069930071E-06x + 0.0004338692
R² = 0.9981132814 R² = 0.9990339809
1.60E-04 Viscosidad dinamica
Cp
Polynomial (Viscosidad
Polynomial (Cp) 1.40E-04 dinamica)

1.20E-04

1.00E-04

8.00E-05
120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280
 Conductividad termica Viscosidad cinematica
0.62 0.000005
0.6 0.f(x)0000049
= - 9.06026638948781E-19x^6 + 1.18383794412284E-15x^5 - 6.38670532994046E-13x^4 + 1.82062141171306E-10x^3 - 2.88961559847717E-08x^2 + 2.42151646222802E-0
f(x) = - 5.16783216783217E-06x^2 + 0.0013659241x + 0.5076326673 0.R²0=000048
0.9990437823
0.58 R² = 0.9999138384
Conductividad termica 0.0000047 Viscosidad dinamica
0.56 Polynomial (Viscosidad
Polynomial 0.0000046
0.54 (Conductividad termica) dinamica)
0.0000045
0.52 0.0000044
0.5 0.0000043
0.48 0.0000042
0.0000041
0.46
120140160180 200220 240260280
120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280

Conducitividad termica Viscosidad cinematica

0.055 6.00E-06

0.05 f(x) = 9.97352647352652E-07x^2 - 0.0002117468x + 0.0390941608 f(x) = 3.24342060773464E-18x^6 - 4.26174275491157E-15x^5 + 2.33880044948203E-12x^4 - 6.88369073301913E-10x^3 + 1.15203034603722E-07x^2 - 0
5.00E-06
R² = 0.9983520079 R² = 0.9999994711
0.045
Conducitividad termica 4.00E-06 Viscosidad cinematica
0.04 Polynomial Polynomial (Viscosidad
(Conducitividad termica) 3.00E-06 cinematica)
0.035
2.00E-06
0.03

0.025 1.00E-06

0.02 0.00E+00
120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280

Viscosidad cinematica Conductividad termica

2.20E-07 0.7

2.00E-07 0.68 f(x) = - 5.15134865134863E-06x^2 + 0.00135883

 Viscosidad cinematica Conductividad termica
2.20E-07 0.7

2.00E-07 0.68 f(x) = - 5.15134865134863E-06x^2 + 0.00135883

+ 0.0004338692 f(x) = 4.23693739080169E-12x^2 - 2.32846526414059E-09x + 4.51355013344178E-07 R² = 0.9999047809
R² = 0.9983577042 0.66
dad dinamica 1.80E-07 Viscosidad cinematica Con
mial (Viscosidad Polynomial (Viscosidad 0.64 Poly
ca) 1.60E-07 cinematica) (Con
0.62
1.40E-07
0.6
1.20E-07 0.58

1.00E-07 0.56
120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280
13x^4 + 1.82062141171306E-10x^3 - 2.88961559847717E-08x^2 + 2.42151646222802E-06x - 7.93122142255936E-05

044948203E-12x^4 - 6.88369073301913E-10x^3 + 1.15203034603722E-07x^2 - 0.000010488x + 0.0004125206

ematica
scosidad

onductividad termica Pr
1.2

134865134863E-06x^2 + 0.0013588362x + 0.5988793706 1.15

onductividad termica Pr
1.2

134865134863E-06x^2 + 0.0013588362x + 0.5988793706 1.15

047809 1.1 f(x) = 3.22927072927073E-05x^2 - 0.0158043457x + 2.7793076923
R² = 0.9993921907
Conductividad termica
1.05 Pr
Polynomial
Polynomial (Pr)
(Conductividad termica) 1
0.95
0.9
0.85
0.8
200 220 240 260 280 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280