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7996

'A
Gem The 1996 Geo Prizm Owner’s Manual

SeatsandRestraintSystems .............................................................
This section tellsyou how to use your seats and safety belts properly. It also explains the air bag system.
1-1

FeaturesandControls ..............................................................
This section explains how to start and operate your Geo.
.. 2-1

Comfort Controls and Audio Systems .................................................


This section tells you how to adjust the ventilation and comfort controls and how to operate your
- - 3-1

audio system.
YourDrivingandtheRoad .............................................................. 4-1
Here you’ll find helpful information and tips about the road and how to drive under different conditions.
ProblemsontheRoad ..................................................................
This section tells you what to do if you have a problem while driving, such as a flat tire or overheated
5-1
engine, etc.
ServiceandAppearanceCare .............................................................
Here the manual tellsyou how to keep your Geo running properly and looking good.
6-1

Maintenanceschedule ..................................................................
This section tells you when to perform vehicle maintenance and what fluids and lubricants to use.
7-1

CustomerAssistanceInformation ........................................................
This section tells you how to contact Chevrolet/Geo for assistance and how to get service and owner
8-1
publications. It also gives you information on “Reporting Safety Defects” on 8-8.page
Index ................................................................................
Here’s an alphabetical listing of almost every subject in this manual. You can use it to quickly find
9-1
something you want to read.

i
We support voluntary
technician certification.
CM
w

GENERAL MOTORS, GM, the GM Emblem,


CHEVROLET, the CHEVROLET Emblem, GEO, WE SUPPORT
VOLUNTARY TECHNICIAN
the GEO Emblem and the name PRIZM are registered CERTIFICATION THROUGH
trademarks of General Motors Corporation. National Institute for
AUTOMOTIVE
This manual includes the latest information at the time it SERVICE
EXCELLENCE
was printed.We reserve the right to make changes in the
product after that time without further notice. For
vehicles first sold in Canada, substitute the name
“General Motorsof Canada Limited”for Chevrolet/Geo For Canadian OwnersWho Prefer a
whenever it appears in this manual. French Language Manual:
Please keep this manual in your Geo, so it will be there Aux propribtaires canadiens:Vous pouvez vous
if you ever needit when you’reon the road.If you sell procurer un exemplairede ce guide enfranGais chez
the vehicle, please leave this manualitin so the new
owner can use it. votre concessionaireou au:
DGN Marketing Services Ltd.
1500 Bonhill Rd.
Mississauga, OntarioL5T 1C7

Litho in U.S.A. ‘Copyright General Motors Corporation 1995


Part No. 10277492 B First Edition All Rights Reserved
ii
How to Use This Manual
whentheyfirst
receive
their
newvehicle.

Many people read .their owner’s manual from beginning


to end
. -;..

If you
do
a CAUTION:
- I
I
I

‘this,it will help you learn about the features and controls These,meanthere is something that could hurt
for yourvehicle. h’,thismanual,you’ll fmd thatpictures you orotherpeople.
and wordswork together to ,expi& things quickly.
.* ‘Index -. .- In the caution area,we tell you what the hazard is. Then
A good place to lookfor what you needis the Index in we tell you what to do to help avoid or reduce the
the backof the manual..It’san alphabetical listof all hazard. Please read these Fautiqns. If you don’t, you or
that’s in the manual,and the pagenumber.whereotherscouldbehurt.
you’ll find it.
You will also finda circle
Safety Warnings and Symbols with a slash throughit in
this book. ‘Thissafety
You will find a number of safety cautionsin this book.
symbol means “Don’t,”
We use a box and the word CAUTION to tell you
“Don’t dothis,” or “Don’t
about thingsthat.could hurt youif you were to ignore
let this happen.”
, . the
warning.

. .

- .
~ iii
Vehicle Damage Warnings In the notice area,we tell you about something that can
damage your vehicle. Many times, this damage would
Also, in this book you will find these notices: not be coveredby your warranty, and it could be costly.
But the notice will tell you what to do to help avoid
the damage.
When you read other manuals, you might see CAUTION
These mean there is something that could and NOTICE warningsin different colors orin
different words.
damage your vehicle.
You’ll also see warning labels on your vehicle. They use
the same words, CAUTION or NOTICE.

iv
Vehicle Symbols
These are someof the symbolsyou may find on your vehicle.
I

For example, These symbols These symbols These symbols These symbols Here are some
these symbols are important have to do with are on some of are used on other symbols
are used on an for you and your lights: your controls: warning and you may see:
original battery: your passengers indicator lights:
whenever your
vehicle is

-
-
driven:
FUSE -%-
COOLANT
TEMP
PROTECT
EYES BY
DOOR LOCK
UNLOCK
TURN
SIGNALS @9
SHIELDING
BAllERY
CHARGING
SYSTEM
I-1 LIGHTER

CAUSTIC
BATTERY
ACID COULD
FASTEN
WINDSHIELD
DEFROSTER BRAKE (0) HORN )c=r
A
SEAT
CAUSE BELTS
BURNS EE
i
AVOID
SPARKS OR
FLAMES POWER
FLASHER
WINDOW
DEFOGGER
R
SPEAKER
I@
SPARK OR 1,11,
WINDOW
ENGINE OIL
PRESSURE FUEL B
FLAME
COULD
EXPLODE
BATTERY
FOG LAMPS $0 VENTILATING
FAN ANTI-LOCK
BRAKES
(@)

V
NOTES

vi
Section 1 Seats and Restraint Systems

Here you'll find information about theseats in your Geo Manual Front Seats
and how to use your safety belts properly.You can also
learn about some things you shouldnot do with air bags
and safety belts. ~ A CAUTION:
Seats and Seat Controls
You can lose controlof the vehicleif you try to
-- how to adjust
This part tells seats about the seats
~

adjust a manual driver's seat while the vehicle is


them, and also about recliningfront seatbacks, head
restraints and rear folding seatbacks. moving. The sudden movement could startle and
confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you
don't want to. Adjust the driver's seat only when
the vehicleis not moving.

1 1
Reclining Front Seatbacks

To adjust the seatback,lift the lever on the outer side


of
Lift the lever under thefront seat to unlock it. Slide the the seat. Release the lever to lock the seatback where
seat to whereyou want it. Release the lever and try to you want it.Push on the seat to make sure it’s locked in
move the seat with your body, to make sure the seat is position. Pullup on the lever, and the seat will go its to
locked into place. original upright position.
Don’t put anything, under the front seats. Items under the
seats could keep the seats from locking into place properly.

1-2
Sitting ina reclined positionwhen your vehicle is
in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle
up, your safetybelts can't do their job when
you're reclined like this.
The shoulderbelt can't do its job because it
won't be against yourbody. Instead, itwill be in
front of you. In a crash you could go into it,
receiving neck or otherinjuries.
The lapbelt can't do itsjob either. In a crash the
belt could go up over your abdomen.The belt
forces would be there, not at your pelvic bones.
This could cause seriousinternal injuries.
But don't have a seatback reclinedif your vehicle is moving. For proper protection when the vehicle is in
motion, have the seatbackupright. Then sit well
back in the seat and wear yoursafety belt properly.

1-3
Head Rest] int- .-
To fold either seatback down:
Slide the head straint up or down so that the top of the 1. Push the button on the
of your ears.This position
restraint is closest to the top toD of the seatback while
reduces the chanceof a neck injuryin a crash. yiu pull down on the
To lower it, push the
Pull up to raise the restraint. seatback. (Repeat the
release button and push down. procedure for the other
side if you do not have a
Make sure the head restraint
is locked in place after you built-in child’restraint.)
adjust it.
Rear Folding Seatback (Option)
You can fold either side of the seatback downin your
Geo for more cargo space. On vehicles with a built-in
child restraint system,only the driver’sside rear
passenger seatbackcan be folded down. Make sure the
front seat isn’t reclined.If it is, the rear seatback won’t
fold down all the way.

1-4
afety Belts: They're for Everyone
xnls part of the manual tells you howto use safety belts
properly. It also tells you some things you should not d
with safety belts.
And it explains theair bag system.

1 A CAUTION:
Don't let anyone ride wherehe or she can't wear
a safety belt properly. If you are in a crash and
you're not wearinga safety belt, your injuries
can be much worse. You can hit things inside the
2. Fold the seatback down.
vehicle or be ejected fromit. You can beseriously
To raise the seatback: injured orkilled. In the same crash,you might
1. Pull the seatback up and pushit back to lockit into not be if you are buckled up. Always fasten your
place. Make sure the safety belts are not twisted or safety belt, and check that yourpassengers' belts
caught in the seatback. are fastened properly too.
2. Push and pull the top of the seatback to be sureit is
locked in position.

1-5
Your vehicle has a light that Why Safety Belts Work
comes on as a reminder to
buckle up. (See “Safety When you ride in or on anythmg, you go as fast as itgoes.
Belt Reminder Light” in
the Index.)

to
In most states and Canadian provinces, the law says
wear safety belts. Here’s why:They work.
You never knowif you’ll be in a crash.If you do have a
crash, you don’t know if it will be a bad one.
A few crashes are mild, and some crashes cansobe
serious that even buckled up a person wouldn’t survive.
But most crashes arein between. In manyof them,
people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk
away. Without belts they could have been badly hurt
or killed. Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it’s ajust
seat on wheels.
After more than 25 yearsof safety belts in vehicles,
the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does
matter ... a lot!

1-6
Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider
doesn't stop.

1-7
The person keeps going
I until stoppedby something. or the instrument panel...
In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield...
Here Are Questions Many People Ask
About Safety Belts-- and the Answers .’

Won’t I be trapped in the vehicle after an


accident ifI’m wearing a safety belt?
A: You could be -- whether you’re wearing a safety
belt or not. But youcan unbuckle a safety belt,
even if you’re upside down. And your chance of
being consciousduring and after an accident, so
much greater if
you can unbuckle and get out, is
you are belted.
Q=Ifwear I have to
my vehicle has air bags, why should
safety belts?
A: Air bags are in many vehicles today and will be
in most of them in the future. But they are
or the safety belts!
supplemental systems only;so they work with
With safety belts, you slow downas the vehicle does. safety belts-- not insteadof them. Every air bag
You get’moretime to stop.You stop over more distance, system ever offeredfor sale has requiredthe use of
and your strongest bones take the forces. That’s why safety belts. Even if you’re in a vehicle that hasair
safety belts make such good sense. bags, you still have to buckle up to get the most
protection. That’s true not only frontal collisions,
but especiallyin side and other collisions.

1-9
e.’ If I’m a good driver, and I never drive far from
home, why should I wear safety belts?
How to Wear Safety Belts Properly
Adults
A: You may be an excellent driver, but if you’re in an
accident -- even one that isn’t your fault-- you and This partis only for people of adult size.
your passengers can be hurt. Being a good driver Be aware that there are special thingsto know about
doesn’t protect youfrom things beyond your safety belts and children. And there are different rules
control, suchas bad drivers. for smaller children and babies.If a child will be riding
in your Geo,see the partof this manual called
Most accidents occur within25 miles (40 km)of “Children.” Follow those rulesfor everyone’s
home. And the greatest number of serious injuries protection.
and deaths occur at speeds of less than40 mph
First, you’ll want to know which restraint systems your
(65 km/h). vehicle has.
Safety belts arefor everyone. We’ll start with the driver position.
Driver Position
This part describes the driver’s restraint system.
Lap-Shoulder Belt
The driver has a lap-shoulder belt. Here’s
how to wear
it properly.
1. Close and lock the door.
2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see “Seats” in the Index)
so you can sit up straight.

1-10
If the
Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure.
belt isn’t long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender” at the
end of this section.
Make sure the release button
on the buckleis positioned
so you would beable to unbuckle the safety belt quickly
if you ever had to.

you.
3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across
Don’t let it get twisted.
The shoulder beltmay lock if youpull the belt across
you very quickly.If this happens, let the.beltgo back
slightly to unlock it. Then pull the belt across you
more slowly,
4. Push the latch plateinto the buckle untilit clicks.
5. To make the lap part tight,pull down onthe buckle
end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder belt.

1-11
Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster
Before you begin to drive, move the shoulder belt
adjuster to the heightthat is right for you.

The lap partof the belt shouldbe worn low and snug on
the hips, just touching the thighs.In a crash,this applies
force to the strong pelvic bones. And you'd be less likely
to slide under the lapbelt. If you slid under it, the belt
would apply force at your abdomen.This could cause Pull the release knob and move the height adjuster to the
serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go desired position. After you move the adjuster to where
over the shoulder andacross the chest. These parts of the you want it, try to move it without pulling the release
body are best able to take belt restraining forces. knob to make sure it has locked into position.
Adjust the heightso that the shoulder portion of the belt is
The safety belt locksif there's a sudden stop or crash, or
centered on your shoulder. The belt should be away fiom
if you pull the belt very quickly out of the retractor.
your face and neck, but not falling
off your shoulder.
1-12
&." Wh,at's wrong with this?
A CAUTION:
You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is
too loose. In a crash, you would move forward
too much, which could increase injury. The
shoulder belt should fit against your body.

A: The shoulder belt istoo loose. It won't give nearly


as much protection thisway.

1-13
What's wrong with this?

You can be h,,iously injured if your belt is


buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash,
the belt would goup over your abdomen. The '.

belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic


bones. This could cause serious internal injuries.
Always buckle your beltinto the buckle
nearest you.

i
&: What’s wrong with this? I
A CAUTION:
You can be seriouslyinjured if you wear the
shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your
body would move toofar forward, which would
increase the chanceof head and neck injury.
Also, the belt would apply too much forcetheto
ribs, which aren’t as strong as shoulder bones.
You could also severelyinjure internal organs
like your liveror spleen.

I I

A: The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should


be worn over the shoulder atall times.

1-15
@ What's wrong with this?

You canbeseriouslyinjured by atwistehIn


a crash, you wouldn't have the full width of the
belt to spread impact forces. If a belt
is twisted,
make it straightso it can work properly, or ask
your dealer tofix it.
L

A: The belt is twisted across the body.

1-16
Your Geo has twoair bags -- one air bag for the driver
and another air bagfor the right front.passenger.
Here are the most important thingsto’knowabout theair
bag
system: 1

You can be severelyinjured orkilled in a crash if


--
you aren’t wearing your.safety ,belt even if you
have an air bag. Wearing yoursafety belt during a
.crash helps reduce your chanceof hitting things
inside the vehicle or being ejected from it. The air
bag is only a “supplemental restraint.” That is, it
works with safety belts but doesn’t replace them.
Air bags are designed to work only’in moderate to
To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. severe crashes wherethe front of your vehicle hits
The belt should go back out of the way. something. They aren’t designed to inflateat all in
Before youclose the door, be sure the belt is out of the rollover, rear, side or low-speed frontal crashes.
way. If you slamthe dom on it, you can damage both the Everyone in yourvehiele, including the driver,
belt andyour vehicle. --
should weara safety belt properly whether or
Air Bag System not there’s an air bag for thatperson.
This part explains theair bag system.

1-17
There is an air bag readiness
A CAUTION: . . ’ ,,.
light onthe instrument
panel, which shows
AIR BAG.
Air bags inflatewith great force, faster than the AIR
blink of an eye. If you’re too close to an inflating
air bag, it could seriouslyinjure you. Safety belts BAG
help keepyou in position for an air bag inflation
in a crash. Always wear your safetybelt, even
with an airbag. The drivershould sitas far back
as possible while still maintaining controlof
the vehicle. The system checks the air bag’s electrical systemfor
malfunctions. The light tells you if therean
is electrical
problem. See “Air Bag Readiness Light” in the Index
for more information.
I

An inflating air bag canseriously injure small


children. Always secure children properlyin your
vehicle. To read how, see the partof this manual
called “Children” and the caution label on the
right frontpassenger’s safety belt.

1-18
How the Air Bag System Works

The right front passenger’sair bag is in the instrument


panel on the passenger’s side.
Where is theair bag?
The driver’s air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel.

1-19
as a parked car, the threshold level will be higher. The
air bag is not designedto inflate in rollovers, side
impacts or rear impacts, because inflation would not
help the occupant.
Don’t put anything on, or attach anything to, the
steering wheel or instrument panel. Also, don’t in a crash onlyone of the twoair bags
It is possible that
in your Prizm will deploy. This is rare, but can happen
put anything (suchas pets or objects) between in a crashjust severe enough to make an air bag inflate.
any occupant and the steering wheel or
instrument panel. If something is between an In any particular crash, no one can say whether an air
occupant and an air bag,it could affect the bag should have inflated simply because of the damage
--
performance of the air bag or worse,it could to a vehicle or becauseof what the repair costs were.
Inflation is determined by the angleof the impact and
cause injury. the vehicle’s deceleration. Vehicle damage is only one
indication of this.
When should an air bag inflate? What makes an air bag inflate?
The air bag is designed toinflate in moderate to severe In a frontalor near-frontal impact of sufficient severity,
frontal or near-frontal crashes. The air bag will inflate the air bag sensing system detects that the vehicle is
only if the impact speedis above the system’s designed suddenly stopping as a resultof a crash. The sensing
“threshold level.”If your vehicle goes straight into a system triggers a chemical reaction of the sodium azide
wall that doesn’t move or deform, the threshold level is sealed in the inflator. The reaction produces nitrogen
about 9 to 15 mph (14 to 24 km/h). The threshold level gas, which inflates the air bag. The inflator, air bag and
can vary, however, with specific vehicle design, so that related hardware are all part of the air bag modules
it can be somewhat aboveor below this range. If your packed inside the steering wheel and in the instrument
vehicle strikes something that will move or deform, such panel in frontof the right front passenger.
How does an air bag restrain? being able to steer the vehicle,
nor will it stop people
from leaving the vehicle.
In moderateto severe frontal or near-frontalcollisions,
even belted occupants can contact the steering wheel or
the instrument panel.The air bag supplementsthe
Air bags distribute
protection provided by safety belts.
the force of the impact more evenly over the occupant’s I
upper body, stoppingthe occupant more gradually. But Wherlir
bag infl !s, dust
is in
the
air.
air bags would not help you in many typesof collisions, This dust could cause breathing problems for
including rollovers, rear impacts andside impacts, people with a history of asthma or other
primarily because an occupant’s motion is not toward breathing trouble, To avoid this, everyone in the
the air bag. Air bags should never be regarded as vehicle should get outas soon as it is safe to do so.
anything more thana supplement to safety belts, If you have breathing problems but can’t get out
and then only in moderate to severe frontalor of the vehicle afteran air bag inflates, then get
near-frontal collisions. fresh air by opening a window or door.
What will you see after an air bag inflates?
After the air bag inflates, it quickly deflates. This occurs In many crashes severe enough to inflate an air bag,
so quickly that some people may not even realizeair the windshields are broken by vehicle deformation.
bag inflated. Some componentsof the air bag module Additional windshield breakage mayalso occur fromthe
in the steering wheelhub for the driver’s air bag,or the right front passenger air bag.
instrument panelfor the right front passenger’s bag, will
The air bags are designed to inflate only once. After
be hotfor a short time.The part of the bag that comes
they inflate, you’ll need some new parts for your air
into contact with you may be warm, but it will never be
bag system. If you don’t get them, the air bag system
too hot to touch. There will be some smoke and dust
won’t be there to help protect you in another crash.
coming from ventsin the deflated air bags. Air bag
A new system will include air bag modules and
inflation will not prevent the driver from seeing or from
possibly other parts.The service manualfor your
vehicle coversthe need to replace other parts.
Your vehicle is equipped with a diagnostic module, Your Chevrolet/Geo dealer and the Prizm Service
which records information about the air bag system. Manual have information about servicing your vehicle
The module records information about the readiness To purchase a service manual,
and the air bag system.
of the system, when the sensors are activated and see “Service and Owner Publications” in the Index.
driver’s safety belt usage
at deployment.
Let only qualified technicians work on yourair bag
system. Improper servicecan mean that yourair bag
system won’t work properly. See your dealer for service.
For up to90 seconds after theignition key is
turned off and the batterydisconnected, an air
NOTICE: bag canstill inflate during improper service. You
can be injured if you are close to an airbag when
If you damage the cover for the driver’s or the it inflates. Avoid wires wrapped withyellow tape
right front passenger’s air bag, they may not or yellow connectors. Theyare probably partof
work properly. You may have to replace the air the air bagsystem. Be sure tofollow proper
bag module in the steering wheel or both the air service procedures,and make sure the person
bag moduleand the instrument panel for the performing work foryou is qualified to do so.
right frontpassenger’s air bag. Do not openor
break theair bag covers.
The air bag system should be inspected by a qualified
technician 10 years from the manufacture dateon the
Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Geo Certification label. After10 years from the manufacture
Air bags affect how your Geo should be serviced. There date, have the system inspected every 24 months.
are parts of the air bag systemin several places around (The Certification labelis located rear edgeof the
your vehicle. You don’t want the system to inflate while driver’s door.)
someone is working on your vehicle.
1-22
Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy The best way to protect thefetus is to protect the
mother. When a safety beltis worn properly, it’s more
Safety belts workfor everyone, including pregnant likely that thefetus won’t be hurt ina crash. For
women. Like all occupants, theyare more likely to be pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making
seriously injured if they don’t wear safety belts. safety belts effective is wearing them properly.
Right .FrontPassenger Position
The right front passenger’s safety belt works the same
way as the driver’s safety belt. See “Driver Position,”
earlier in this section.
When the shoulder belt is pulled out all the way, it will
lock. If it does, let it go back all the way and start again.
Rear Seat Passengers
It’s very importantfor rear seat passengers to buckle up!
Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear
seat are hurt more often in crashes than those. who are
wearing safety belts.
Rear passengers who aren’t safety belted can be thrown
out of the vehicle in a crash.
And they can strike others
in the vehicle who are wearing safety belts.
A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and
the lap portion should be wornas low as possible, below
the rounding, throughout the pregnancy.

1-23
Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions

Lap-Shoulder Belt
The positions nextto the windows have lap-shoulder
belts. Here's how to wearone properly. I
I
1. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you.
Don't let it get twisted.
The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across
you very quickly.If this happens, let the belt go back
slightly to unlockit, Then pull the belt across you
more slowly.
2. Push the latch plate intothe buckle until it clicks.
Pull up on the latch plate to make sureit is secure.

1-24
When the shoulder belt is pulled outall the way, it will
lock. If it does, let itgo back all the way and start again.If’
the belt is not long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender” at
the end ofthis section. Make sure the release button on the
buckle is positionedso you would be able to unbuckle the
safety belt quickly if you ever hadto.

The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on
the hips, just touching,the thighs. In acrash, this applies
force to the strong pelvic bones. And you’d be less
likely to slide under the lap belt.If you slid under it, the
belt would apply force at your abdomen. This could
cause serious or evenfatal injuries. The shoulder belt
should go over the shoulder and across the chest.
3. To make thelap part tight, pull downon the buckle These partsof the body are best able to take belt
end of the belt as you pull up
on the shoulder part. restraining forces.

1-25
The safety belt locksif there's a sudden stop or a crash,
or if you pull the beltvery quickly outof the retractor.

I
A CAUTION:
You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is
too loose. In a crash,you would move forward
too much, which could increase injury. The
shoulder belt should fit against your body.

To unlatch the belt, just push the buttonon the buckle.

1-26
Center Passenger Position Lap Belt

When you sit in the center seating position, you have a


lap safety belt, which has no.retractor.To make the belt
and pull it along the belt.
longer, tilt the latch plate

- .

~, 1-27
Children
Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes
size. In fact,
infants and all children smaller than adult
the law in every state in the United States and in every
Canadian province says childrenup to some age must be
.. restrained while in a vehicle.
Smaller Children and Babies
i. ii

Smaller children and babies should always be


restrained in a child Qrinfant restraint. The
instructions for the restraint will say whether it
is the right type and size for yourchild. A very
To make the belt shorter, pull its free end as shown until young child’s hip bones are so small that a
the beltis snug. regular belt might not stay low on thehips, as it
Buckle, position and release it the same way as thelap should. Instead, thebelt will likelybe over the
part of a lap-shoulder belt.If the belt isn’t long enough, child’s abdomen. In a crash, the beltwould apply
see “Safety Belt Extender” at the end of this section. force right on the child’s abdomen, which could
Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned cause seriousor fatal injuries. So, be sure that
so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly any child small enoughfor one is always properly
if you ever had to. restrained in a child or infant restraint.

1 34
A CAUTION: (Continued)

heavy you can't hold it. For example, in a crash


c b at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 124b. (5.5 kg) baby
will suddenly become a 2404b. (110 kg) force on
your arms. The babywould be almost impossible
to hold.
Secure the baby in an infant restraint.

..... ..
, ,, , ...
I
A CAUTION:
Never hold a baby in your armswhile riding in a
--
vehicle. A baby doesn't weigh much until a
crash. Duringa crash a baby will become so
CAUTION: (Continued)

1-29
Built-in Child Restraint (Opf- In) The child shouldbe one year old ormore and at least
28 inches (71 cm) in height. It is importantto use a
rear-facing infant restraint until the child is about a year old.
A rear-facing restraint gives the infant’s head,neck and
body the support they would need in a crash. See “Child
Restraints” laterin this section for more information.

If your vehicle has this option, there’s a built-in child


restraint inthe right rear seat position. This child
restraint system conforms to all applicable Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
This child restraintis designed for use only by children can adjust the
With this built-in child restraint, you
who weigh between 20 and 66 lbs. (9 and 30 kg) and height of the harness. Depending on the seated height
whose height is50 inches (127 cm) or less and who are of the child,you can route it through the upper pair of
capable of sitting upright alone. slots (A) or the lower pairof slots (B).
1-30
&= Which slots shouldI use for my child? &: What if the top ofmy child’s shouldersis above
the highest pair of slots?
A: With the child seated on the child restraint cushion,
use the pairof slots thatis at or just above the top A: A child whose shoulders are above the highest slots
of the child’s shoulders. shouldn’t use this child restraint. Instead, the child
should sit on the vehicle’s seat cushion and use the
vehicle’s safety belts.

A CAUTION:
MAKE SURE THE TOPOF THE CHILD’S
SHOULDERS IS BELOW THE SLOTS THAT
-I
THE HARNESS GOES THROUGH. A CHILD
WHOSE SHOULDERS ARE ABOVE THOSE
SLOTS COULD BE INJURED DURING A
SUDDEN STOP OR CRASH. IF THE TOP
OF THE CHILD’S SHOULDERS IS ABOVE
THE SLOTS, DON’T USE THIS CHILD
RESTRAINT. INSTEAD, THE CHILD SHOULD
SIT ON THE VEHICLE’S REGULAR SEAT
AND USE THE REGULAR SAFETY BELTS.
For the child shown here, the harness should go through
the lower pairof slots (B).

1-31
Adjusting the Harness Height

2. Fold the top half ofthe seatback down.

1. Pull theflap away from the fastenerstrip behind the


<topof the seatback.

1-32
3. Lower the child restraint cushion. Make sure the top 4. Add slack to the harness. To do this, pull the harness
half of the seatbackis folded underneath the child release strap(C) firmly. At the same time, pull both
restraint cushion. sides of the harness (D) thr0ugh.th.e
- slotsin the
seatback as shown.
If the harness cannot be pulled through the slots,
raise the childseat cushion to an almost closed
position. h11 the harness release strapfirmly and at
the same time pull both sides of the harness through
the slots. Then lower the child seat cushion again.

‘1-33
5. If the left and right halvesof the shoulder harness 6. Pull down the seatbackpart of the pad (E).
'

clip are fastened together, separate them.


7. Select one sideof the harness. Feed some harness 8. Move the harnessout of the slot andall the way up
slack backinto the slot. to the angled slot position.
When moving the harnessfrom the lower slotto You may have to squeeze and turn the harness
the upperslot, you may need tofeed as much as slightly to moveit up.
4 to 5 inches (10 to 13 cm) of slack into the slot
to move the harness.

1-35
9. Move the harness to the correct slot. The correct slot 10. Route the harness through the correct slot.
' is the'one that will be at or
just above the topof the You may have to squeeze and turn the harness
child's shoulder. 'slightly to routeit through the slot.

1-36
11. Pull on the harness firmly. Make sureit is properly Securing a Child in the Built-in
routed and isn’t twistedor flipped over. Child Restraint
12. Repeat Steps 7 through 11 for the other side of
the harness. Be sure both sidesare adjusted to the
same height.
13. Move the pad back againstthe child restraint
seatback. Make surethe harness goes through the
slots in the pad that match the height adjustment
slots being used.
14, Press the pad againstthe fastener strips.

Now that the harnessis adjusted to the correct height


for
your child, you’re ready to use the child restraint’s
harness (D) to secure your child.
Don’t usethe vehicle’s safety belts.
A CAUTION:
Using the vehicle’s regular safety belts on a child
seated on the child restraint cushion can cause
serious injury to thechild in a sudden stop or
crash. If a child is the proper size for the built-in
child restraint, secure thechild using thechild
restraint’s harness. But childrenwho are too
large for the built-in child restraint should siton
the vehicle’s regular seat anduse the regular
safety belts.

WARNING! FAILURE TO FOLLOWTHE!


MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTIONS ON THE
USE OF THIS CHILD RESTRAINT SYSTEM 1. Before placing the child on the child restraint
CAN RESULT IN YOUR CHILD STRIKING THE cushion, add slackto the harness. Pull the harness
VEHICLE’S INTERIOR DURINGA SUDDEN STOP release strap (C) firmly.
At the same time, pull both
OR CRASH. sides of the harness (D) through the
slots in the
SNUGLY ADJUST THE BELTS PROVIDED WITH seatback as shown.
THIS CHILD RESTRAINT AROUND YOUR CHILD.

1-38
2. If the left and right halves. of the shoulder harness 5 . Push both latch plates (F) into the buckle until
clip arefastenedtogether,separatethem.Also,makeitclicks.
sure the harness is not buckled. Be sure the buckle is free of any foreign objects that
3. Placethechildonthechildrestraintcushion. maypreventyoufromsecuringthelatchplates. If you
4. Place one sideof the harness over eachof the
can’t secure a latch plate, see your Chevrolet/Geo
child’s shoulders. dealer for service before using the child restraint.
Pull on both latch plates to make sure they
are secure.

1-39
A CAUTION:
fastened shoulder harnessclip won’t help
keep the harness in place on the child’s shoulders.
If the harnessisn’t on thechild’s shoulders, it
won’t be able to restrain thechild’s upper body
in a suddenstop or crash. The child could be
seriously injured. Make sure the harnessclip is
properly fastened.

6. Now fasten theleft and right halvesof the shoulder


harness clip together.The purpose of this clip is
to help keepthe harness positioned on the
child’s shoulders.

1-40
7. Pull the harness adjustmentstrap (G) firmly until the 8. Adjust the positionof the harness on thechild’s-
harness is snugly adjusted around the child.
You shoulders bymoving the clip up or down along the
should not be able to
put-more than two fingers harness. On each side of the harness, the shoulder
between the harness andthe‘child’schest. part should be centered on the child’s shoulder.The
Make sure the harness and bucklestrap (H) are harness should be away from the child’s face and
not twisted. neck, but not fallingoff the child’s shoulders.

1-41
Removing the Childfrom the Built-in
Child Restraint

2. Unlatch the harness bypushing the button on


the buckle.
3. Move both sidesof the harnessoff the
,

1. Ukfasten the shoulder harness clip. child's shoulders.


4. Remove the child from the child restraint cushion.
Storing the Built-in Child Restraint
Always properly storethe built-in child restraint before
using the vehicle’s lap-shoulder belt in
the right rear
seat position.
1. Fasten the harness clip.

3. Fold the child restraint cushion up into the seatback


Make surethe harness adjustment strapis folded up
in the seatback.
4. Attach the flap to the fastener strip behind the of
top
the seatback.
5. Press the child restraint cushion firmly into
2. Using the fastener strip, attachthe buckle strap to the the seatback.
child restraint cushion. Make sure the harness is
unlatched and the buckle strapis flat on the cushion.

1-43
-
Just likethe other restraint systems
in your vehicle, your
I
built-in child restraint needs to be periodically checked
and may need to have parts replaced after a crash. See
A CAUTION:
“Checking Your Restraint Systems” and “Replacing Seat
and Restraint SystemParts After a Crash” in the Index. A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be
seriously injured if the right frontpassenger’s
Child Restraints air bag inflates. This is because the backof a
Be sure the child restraint is.designed to be used ina rearfacing child restraint would be very close to
vehicle. If it is, it will have a label saying that it meets the inflatingair bag. Always secure a rear-facing
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. child restraint in the rearseat.
Then follow the instructionsfor the restraint. You may You may, however, secure’a forward-facing child
find these instructions on the restraint itself or in a restraint in the right front seat.Before you’secure
booklet, or both. These restraints use the belt system in a forward-facing child restraint, alwaysmove the
your vehicle, but the child also has to be secured within front passenger seat asfar back as it will go. Or,
the restraint to help reduce .the chance of personal injury. secure thechild restraint in the rearseat.
The instructions that come with the infant or child b

restraint will show you how to do that.


Wherever youinstallit, be sureto secure the child
Where to Put the Restraint restraint properly.
Accident statistics show that children are saferif they can move
Keep in mind that an unsecured child restraint
are restrainedin the rear rather thanthe front seat.We at around in a collision or sudden stop and injure people
General Motors therefore recommend that you put your in the vehicle. Be sure to properly secure any child
Never put a rear-facing
child restraint in the rear seat. restr*nt in your vehicle -- even when no c’hild inisit.
child restraintin the front passenger seat. Here’swhy:
Top Strap Your dealer can obtain the hardwarekit and installit for
you, or you may installit yourself using the instructions
provided in the kit.
Use the tether hardwarekit available from the dealer.
The hardware and installation instructions were
specifically designedfor this vehicle.
Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear
Outside Seat Position I

You’ll be using the lap-shoulderbelt. See the earlier part


If yotir child restraint has a top
strap, it should be about the top strapif the child restraint has one.
anchored. If you need to have an anchor installed, you
can ask your Chevrolet/Geo dealer to put it &for
Iyou. If
1. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions
you wantto install an anchor yourself, your dealer can for the child restraint.
tell you how todo it. 2. Secure the childin the child restraint as the
For carsfirst sold in Canada, child restraints with a top instructions say.
strap must be anchored according to Canadian law.

1-45
3. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap and shoulder
portions of the vehicle’s safety belt through or
around the restraint. The child restraint instructions
will show you how.
If the shoulder belt goes infront of the child’sface or
neck, putit behind the child restraint.

5 . 1 1 1the restof the shoulder belt all the way out


of
the retractor to set the lock.

4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button


is
positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the
safety belt quicklyif you ever had to.
1-46
To remove the child restraint,just unbuckle the vehicle’s
safety belt and letit go back all the way.The safety belt
will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult
or larger child passenger.

Securing a Child Restraintin the Center


Rear Seat Position

You’ll be using the lap belt.


6. To tighten the belt, feed the shoulder belt back See the earlier part about the top strap if the child
into the retractor whileyou push down on the restraint hasone.
child restraint.
7. Push and pull the child restraint in different
directions to be sure it is secure.

1-47
4. Run ‘thevehicle’s safety belt though or around the
I restraint. The child restraint instructions will
show

1. Make the belt as longas possible by tilting the latch


plate and pullingit along the belt.
2. Put the restraint on the seat; Follow the instructions
for the child restraint. 5. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is
3. Secure the child in the child restraint as the positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the
instructions say. safety belt quicklyif you ever had to.
6. To tighten the belt, pull itsfree end while you push
down on the child restraint.

1-48
7. Push and pull the child restraint in different Your vehicle has a right front passenger air bag.Never
directions to be sureit is secure. If it isn’t, secure the put a rear-facing child restraint in this seat. Here’s why
restraint in a different placein the vehicle and
contact the child restraint maker for their advice
about howto attach the child restraint properly.
’ A CAUTION:
To remove
1 the childrestraint, just unbuckle the vehicle’s
safety belt.It will be ready to work for an adult or larger A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be
child passenger. seriously injured if the right front passenger’s air
bag inflates. Thisis because the backof a
Securing a Child Restraint in the Right rear-facing child restraint wouldbe very close to
Front Seat Position the inflating air bag. Always securea rear-facing
child restraint in the rear seat.

You’ll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See theearlier part


about the topstrap if the child restraint has one.
1. Because your vehicle hasa right front passenger
air bag, always move the seat asfar back as it will go
before securinga forward-facing child restraint. (See
“Seats” in the Index.)
2. Put the restrainton the seat. Follow the instructions
for the child restraint.
3. Secure the childin the child restraint as the
instructions say.

1-49
.$ Pick up thelatch plate, and runthe lap and shoulder
or
portions of the vehicle’s safety belt through
around the restraint.The child restraint instructions
will show you how.
If the shoulder belt goes
in front of the child’s face or
neck, putit behind the child restraint.

6. Pull the restof the shoulder belt all the way


out of
the retractor to set the lock.

5 . Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is


positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the
safety belt quicklyif you ever had to.
1-50
'
'!71
Larger Children

I
7. To tighten the belt, feed the shoulder belt back
into the retractor while you push down on the
child restraint. Children who have outgrown child restraints should
wear the vehicle's safety belts.
'8: Push g d pull the child restraint in different
directions to be sureit is secure. If you have the choice, a child should sit next to a
window so the child can wear a lap-shoulder belt and
To remove the child restraint,just unbuckle the vehicle's
get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide.
safety belt andlet it go backall the way. The safety belt
will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult
or larger child passenger.
1-51
are safer if they
Accident statistics show that children
to use the
are restrained in the rear seat. But they need
safety belts properly.
I A CAUTION: I
0 Children who aren’t buckled upcan be thrown out in Never do this.
a crash.
Here two children are wearing thle same belt. Th.e
0 Children who aren’t buckled up can strike other belt can’t properly spread the impactforces. In a
people who are. crash, thetwo children canbe crushed together
and seriously injured.A belt must be used by
only one personat a time.

@ What if a child is wearing a lap-shoulder belt,


but the childis so small that the shoulderbelt is
very close to the child’s face or neck?
A: Move the child toward the center of the vehicle, but
be sure that the shoulder belt still
is on the child’s
shoulder, so that in a crash the child’s upper body
would have the restraint that belts provide.If the
child is so small that the shoulder belt is still very
close to the child’s faceor neck, you might want to
place the child in the center seat position, the one
that has only a lap belt.

1-52
I
A CAUTION: I

Here a child is sitting ina seat that hasa


lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind
the child. If the child wears the belt
in this way, in
a crash thechild might slideunder thebelt. The
belt’s force would then be applied right on the
child’s abdomen. That could cause serious or
fatal injuries.

Wherever the child sits, the lap portion of the belt


L should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching
the child’s thighs. This applies beltforce to the child’s
pelvic bones in a crash.

1-53
Safety Belt Extender are working properly.Look for any other loose or
damaged safety belt and built-in child restraint system
If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten around you, you a safety belt
parts. If you see anything that might keep
should use it. or built-in child restraint system from doing job,
its have
But if a safety belt isn’t long enough to fasten, your it repaired.
dealer will order you an extender. It’s free. When you go Tom or frayed safety belts may not protect you in a
in to order it, take the heaviest coat you will wear, so thecrash. They canrip apart under impact forces.If a belt is
extender will be long enough for you. The extender will torn or frayed, get a newone right away.
be just for you, andjust for the seatin your vehicle that
you choose. Don’tlet someone else use it, and use it If your vehicle has the built-in child restraint, torn or
only for the seatit is made to fit.To wear it, just attach it frayed harness straps can rip apart under impact forces
to the regular safety belt. just like tom or frayed safety belts can. They
may not
protect a child in a crash.
If a harness strap is torn or
Checking Your Restraint Systems frayed, get anew harness right away.
Now and then, make sure the safety belt reminder light Also look for any opened or broken air bag covers, and
and all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors and have them repaired or replaced. (See the parton the air
anchorages are working properly.If your vehicle has a bag system earlier in this section
for air bag system
built-in child restraint, also periodically make sure the maintenance information.)
harness straps, latch plates, buckle, clip and anchorages

1-54
Replacing Restraint System Parts If you ever see a label on the driver’s or the right front
passenger’s safety belt that says to replace the belt, be
After a Crash sure to do so. Then the new belt will be there to help
If you’ve had a crash, do you need new safety belts or protect you in a collision.You would seethis label,on
built-in child restraint parts? the belt near the door opening.
After a very minor collision, nothing may be necessary.If safety beltsor built-in child restraint h&ess straps
But k the safety beltsor built-in child restraint harness are cut or damaged, replace them. Collision damage also
straps were stretched, as they would ifbeworn during a may mean you will need to have safety belt, built-in
4 .’
more severe crash, then you need new safety beltsor child restraintor seat parts repaired or replaced. New
, .
harness straps. parts and repairs may be necessary even if the safety belt
or built-in child restraint wasn’t being used at the time
of the collision.
If an air bag inflates, you’ll need to replace air bag
system parts. See the part on the air bagsystem’earlierin
this section.

1-55
NOTES

1-56
c-- Section 2 Features and Controls

Here you can learn about the many standard and


optional features on yourGeo, and information on
are the
starting, shifting and braking. Also explained
instrument panel and the warning systems that tell ifyou
everything is working properly-- and what todo if you
have a problem.
Keys
'A CAUTION:
Leaving young children in a vehicle with the
ignition keyis dangerous for many reasons.
A child or others could be badly injured or
even killed.
They could operate power windows or other
controls or even make the vehicle move. Don't
leave the keys in a vehicle with young children.

2-1
INOTICE:
One key is used for the
ignition, the doors and all

Your Geo has a number of features that can help


prevent theft. However, you can have a lot of
trouble getting into your vehicle if you ever lock
your keys inside.You may even haveto damage
your vehicleto get in. So be sure you have an
extra key.

When a new Prizm is delivered, the dealer removes the


metal plate from the keyring and gives itto the
first owner.
The metal plate has a code on it that tells your dealer or
a qualified locksmith how to make extra keys. Keep the
code in a safe place.
If you lose your keys, you’ll be able
to have new ones made easily using this code.

2-2
Door Locks Insert the key in of the
either front door and turn the top
key toward therear of the car to unlockthe door.
If your vehicle has power door locks, turn the key onc
CAUTION: to unlockthe driver’s dooronly. Turn the key back to
to unlock all the
center, then toward the rear again
Unlocked doors can be dangerous. doors. Using the key in the passenger’s door will unlock
-- --
Passengers especially children can easily
all the doors.
open the doors and fall out. When a door is To lock the door from the
locked, the inside handlewon’t open it. inside, push down the
Outsiders caneasily enter through an unlocked button on the door.
door when you slow down or stop yourvehicle.
This may not be so obvious: You increase the
chance of being thrown outof the vehicle in a
crash if the doors aren’tlocked. Wear safety belts
properly, lock your doors, and you will befar
better off whenever you drive yourvehicle.

To unlock the door, pull up on the button.


There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle.
From the outside, use your key.To lock the door, turn
of the car.If you have
the topof the key toward the front
power door locks, allthe doors will lock.

2-3
Power Door Locks (Option) Rear Door Security Locks
=. I"

..---

Push the power door lock switch on the driver's door to Your Geo is equipped with rear door security locks that
lock or unlock all
the doors at once. help prevent passengers from opening the rear doors
of
your car from the inside.
To use oneof these locks:
1. Turn the knob so the bar points up and down.
2. Close the door.
3. Do the same thing tothe other rear door lock.

2-4
The rear doorsof your vehicle cannot be opened from
inside when thisfeature is in use.
If you want to open rear
a door whenthe security lock
is on:
1. Unlock the door from the inside.
2. Then open the door from the outside.
If you don’t cancelthe security lockfeature, adults and
older children who ride in the rear won’t be able to open
the rear door fromthe inside. You should let adults and
older children know how these security locks work, and
how to cancel the locks.

To cancel the rear door lock:


1. Unlock the door from the inside and open the door
from the outside.
2. Turn the knob so the bar points toward the sides.
3. Do the same for the other rear door.
The rear door locks will now work normally.
Leaving Your Vehicle
If you are leavingthe vehicle, take your key, open your
door and set the locks from inside.Then get out and
close the door.

2-5
Trunk Trunk Lock Release
To open thetrunk lid,
A CAUTION: use your key andt
it clockwise.
ulr.
It can be dangerous to drive with the trunk open
because carbon monoxide (CO) gas cancome into
your vehicle. You can’t see or smell CO. It can
cause unconsciousnessand even death.
If you must drive with the trunk open or if
electrical wiringor othercable connections
must pass through the sealbetween the body
and the trunk:
Make sure allwindows are shut. To close thelid, lower and press downon it. After
Turn the fanon your heating or cooling closing the lid, try pulling it up to make sureit is closed.
system to itshighest speed withthe setting
on VENT. That will force outsideair into
your vehicle. See“Comfort Controls” in
the Index.
If you have air outlets on or under the
instrument panel, open them all theway.
See “Engine Exhaust’’ in the Index.

2-6
Remote Trunk Lock Release Key in the Ignition
If you leave your vehicle with the keysinside, it’s an

1 Pull the lever on the floor


near the driver’s door to
open the trunk lid from
easy targetfor joy riders or professional thieves
don’t do it.
When you park your Geoand’openthe driver’s door,
-- so

you’ll heara tone reminding you to remove your key


from the ignitionand take it with you. Alwaysdo this.
Your steering wheel willbe locked, and so will your
ignition. If you have an automatic transaxle, taking your
key out also locks your transaxle. And remember to lock
the doors.
Parking at Night
Park in a lighted spot, close all windows and lock your
Theft vehicle. Remember to keep your valuables out of sight.
Vehicle theftis big business, especially in some cities. Put them in a storage area, or take them with you.
Although your Geo has a number of theft-deterrent
features, we know that nothing we puton it can make
it impossible to steal. However, there are ways you
can help.
New Vehicle LLBreak-In” Ignition Switch
With the keyin the ignition switch, you can
turn the
switch tofour positions.
NOTICE:
Your modern Geo doesn’t need an elaborate
“break-in.” But itwill perform better in the long
run if you followthese guidelines:
--
e Don’t drive at any one speed fast or
--
slow for thefirst 500 miles (804 km).
Don’t make full-throttle starts.
0 Avoid making hard stops for the first
200 miles (322 km) or so. During this time
your new brake linings aren’t yet broken
in. Hard stopswith new linings can mean
premature wear and earlier replacement.
Follow this breaking-inguideline every
I W
time you get new brake linings.
e Don’t tow a trailer during break-in. LOCK (A): This is the only position in which you can
See ‘(Towinga Trailer’’ in the Index for remove the key. This locks your steering wheel, ignition
more information. and automatic transaxle. Pushin the ignition switch as
you turn the topof it toward you.
If you have an automatic transaxle, the ignition switch
can’t be turned to LOCK unless the shift leveris in the
PARK (P) position.
ACC (B):In this position, you can operate some of
your electrical power accessories (suchas the radio, but
not the ventilationfan). It unlocks the steering wheel
I A CAUTION:
and ignition.
On manual transaxlevehicles, turning thekey to
ON (C): The switch returnsto this position after you LOCK will lock the steering column and result in
start your engine and release the switch. The switch
stays inthe ON position when the engine is running. But
a loss of ability to steer thevehicle. This could
even when the ignition is not running, you can ON use cause a collision. If you need to turn theengine
to operate your electrical power accessories (including off while the vehicle is moving, turn thekey only
the ventilationfan) and to display some warning and to ACC. Don’t push thekey in while the vehicle
indicator lights. is moving.
START (D): This position starts the engine. When the
engine starts, release the key. The ignition switch will
return to ON for normal driving.
When the engine is not running,ACC and ON allow you NOTICE:
to operate someof your electrical accessories.
If your key seems stuck in LOCK andyou can’t
A warning tone will soundif you openthe driver’s door turn it, be sure it is all the way in. If it is, then
when the ignitionis in ACC or LOCK and the keyis in
the ignition. turn the steeringwheel left and rightwhile you
turn thekey hard. But turn the key only with
your hand. Using a tool to force it could break
the key or theignition switch. If none of this
works, then yourvehicle needs service.

2-9
Starting Your Engine Starting Your L4 Engine
1. Without pushing the accelerator pedal, turnyour
Automatic Transaxle ignition key toSTART. When the engine starts, let
Move your shift lever to PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). go of the key. The idle speed willgo down as your
-- that’s a
Your engine won’t start in any other position engine gets warm.
safety feature.To restart when you’re already moving,
use NEUTRAL (N) only.
NOTICE:
NOTICE: Holding your key in STARTfor longer than
15 seconds at a time will cause your battery
to be
Don’t try to shiftto PARK (P)if your Geo is drained much sooner. And the excessive heat can
moving. If you do, you could damage the damage your starter motor.
transaxle. Shift toPARK (P)only when your
vehicle is stopped.
2. If it doesn’t start inthree seconds, wait about
15 seconds andtry again to start the engine by
Manual Transaxle turning the ignition key to STmT. Wait about
15 seconds between each try to help avoid draining
The gear selector should be in NEUTRAL (N). Hold your battery.
the clutch pedalto the floor and start the engine.Your
vehicle won’t startif the clutch pedalis not all the way When your engine has run about10 seconds to warm
down -- that’s a safety feature. up, your vehicleis ready to be driven. Don’t “race”
your engine when it’s cold.
If the weather is below freezing (32°F or 0°C)’let
the engine run for a few minutes to warm up.

2-10
3. If your engine still won’t start (or starts but then
stops), it could be flooded with too much gasoline. NOTICE:
Try pushing your accelerator pedalall the way to the
floor and holdingit there as you hold the key in Your engine is designed to work with the
START for about three seconds. If the vehicle starts electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical
briefly but then stopsagain, do the same thing, but
this time keep the pedal down for five orsix seconds. parts oraccessories, you could change theway
This clears the extra gasolinefrom the engine. the engine operates.Before adding electrical
equipment, check with your dealer. If you don’t,
4. If your engine stalls, restart it as explained earlier. your engine might not perform properly.
If it stalls often, have the engine checked by your
dealer as soon as possible. If you ever have to have yourvehicle towed, see
the partof this manual thattells how to do it
without damaging yourvehicle. See (‘Towing
Your Vehicle” in the Index.

2-11
Automatic Transaxle Operation
There are several different
’ A CAUTION:
I

positions for your


shift lever. It is dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the
fully in PARK (P)with the
shift lever is not
parking brake firmlyset. Your vehiclecan roll.
Don’t leave your vehicle when the engineis
running unlessyou have to. If you have left the
engine running, thevehicle can move suddenly.
You or others could be injured.To be sure your
I vehicle won’t move, evenwhen you’re on fairly
level ground, always set your parking brake and
PARK (P): This locks your front wheels. It’s the best move the shift leverto PARK (P).
position to use when youstart your engine because your
vehicle can’t move easily. See “Shifting Into PARK (P)”in the Index. If
you’re pulling a trailer, see “Towing a nailer’’ in
the Index.

2-12
Ensure the shift lever is fully in PARK (P) range before NEUTRAL (N): In this position, your engine
starting the engine. Your Geo has a brake-transaxle shift doesn’t connect withthe wheels. To restart when you’re
interlock. You have to fully apply your regular brakes already moving, use NEUTRAL(N) only. Also, use
before you can shift from PARK (P) whenthe ignition NEUTRAL (N) when your vehicle is being towed.
key is in the ON position. If you cannot shift outof
PARK (P), ease pressure onthe shift lever-- push the
shift leverall the way into PARK (P) and release the
shift lever button as you maintain brake application. c
A CAUTION:

Then press the shift lever button and move the shift
lever into the gear you wish.See “Shifting Outof ~ Shifting out of PARK (P)or NEUTRAL (N) while
PARK (P)” in the Index. your engineis “racing” (running at high speed)
is dangerous. Unless your foot is firmly on the
REVERSE (R): Use this gear to back up. brake pedal, your vehicle could move very
rapidly. You could lose control andhit people
I NOTICE: or objects. Don’t shift outof PARK (P) or
NEUTRAL (N) while your engineis racing.
Shifting to REVERSE(R) while your vehicle is
moving forward could damage your transaxle.
Shift to REVERSE (R)only after yourvehicle I
is stopped. I NOTICE:
To rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of snow, Damage to your transaxle caused by shifting out
ice or sand without damaging your transaxle, see of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) with the engine
“Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow” in the Index. racing isn’t covered by your warranty.

2-13
DRIVE (D): This position isfor normal driving. If you
need more powerfor passing, and you’re: NOTICE:
0 Going less than about27 mph (43 km/h), push your
accelerator pedal about halfway down. Don’t drive in SECOND(2) for more than
25 miles (41 km), orat speeds over55 mph
0 Going about 29 mph (47 km/h) or more, push your
accelerator pedal all the
way down. (88 km/h), or you can damage your transaxle.
Use DRIVE(D) as much as possible.
and have more power.
You’ll shift down to the next gear
Don’t shift into SECOND (2) unless you are going
SECOND (2): This position gives you more power but slower than65 mph (105 km/h), or you can
lower fuel economy. You can use SECOND (2) on hills. damage your engine.
It can help control your speed
as you go down steep
mountain roads, but then you would also want to use
your brakes off and on. LOW (L): This position gives you even more power
SECOND (2). You can
(but lower fuel economy) than
If the
use it on very steep hills, or in deep snow or mud.
LOW (L), the transaxle won’t shift
shift lever is put in
into low gear until the vehicleis going slowly enough.
Overdrive (Option)
NOTICE:
If yourfront wheels can’trotate, don’ttry to
drive. This might happen if you were stuckin
very deep sandor mud or were up against a solid
object. You could damage your transaxle.
Also, if you stop.whengoing uphill, don’t hold
your vehicle there with only the accelerator
pedal. This could overheat and damage the
transaxle. Use your brakesto hold your vehicle
in position ona hill.’

If your automatic transaxle has OVERDRIVE, you


can use it for better fuel economy. Afterstarting your
engine, alwayspush in the OVERDRIVE switch. Then
select the gear you want and press the accelerator pedal
Gradual starts give you the bestfuel economy. Fast
starts usethe most fuel.
A light on the instrument panel will come on whenever
you turn off OVERDRIVE. See “Overdrive Off Light” 4

in the Index.

2-15
Manual Transaxle Keep your feetoff the clutch pedal unless operating
of the clutch in a half
the clutch. Avoid excessive use
5-Speed engaged condition, otherwise the clutch may slip
after only a low mileage, or could cause problems
by overheating. .
You can shift into FIRST (1) when you’re going less
than 20 mph (32 km/h). If you’ve come to a complete
(l),put the shift
stop and it’s hard to shift into FIRST
lever in NEUTRAL(N) and let upon the. clutch. Press
the clutch pedal back down. Then shift into FIRST(1).
SECOND (2): Press the clutch pedal as you let up on
the accelerator pedal and shift into SECOND(2). Then,
as you pressthe
slowly let up on the clutch pedal
accelerator pedal.
THIRD (3), FOURTH (4), FIFTH (5): Shift into
THIRD (3)’ FOURTH (4) and FIFTH ( 5 ) the same way
you do for SECOND (2). Slowly let up on the clutch
This is your shift pattern. Here’s how to operate pedal as you press the accelerator pedal.
your transaxle: To stop, let up on the accelerator pedal and press
the
FIRST (1): Press the clutch pedal and shift into brake pedal. Just before the vehicle stops, press the
FIRST (1). Then, slowly let up onthe clutch pedalas clutch pedal and the brake pedal, andshift to
you press the accelerator pedal. NEUTRAL (N).
NEUTRAL (N): Use this position when youstart or
idle your engine.

2-16
REVERSE (R): To back up, press down the clutch Manual Transaxle Recommended Shift Speeds
pedal and shiftinto REVERSE (R). Let up onthe clutch
pedal slowly while pressing the accelerator pedal.

NOTICE:
Shift to REVERSE (R)only after yourvehicle is
stopped. Shiftingto REVERSE(R) while your
vehicle is moving could damage your transaxle.

Also, use REVERSE (R) along with the parking brake


for parking your vehicle.
If your speed drops below20 mph (32 km/h), or if the
Shift Speeds engine is not running smoothly, you should downshift to
the next lower gear.You may have to downshift two or
A CAUTION: more gears to keep the engine running smoothly
good performance.
or for

If you skip more than one gear when you


downshift, you could lose control of your vehicle.
And you could injure yourself or others. Don't
shift from FIFTH (5) to FIRST (1).

This chart shows when to shift


to the next gear for the
best fuel economy.
2-17
Parking Brake

To release the parking brake, holdthe brake pedal down.


Pull the parking brake lever up until youcan press the
To set the parking brake, hold the brake pedal down and release button. Hold the release button as
in you move
pull up on the parking brake lever.If the ignitionis on, the lever all the
way down.
the brake system warning light will come on.

2-18
Shifting Into PARK (P)
NOTICE: (Automatic TransaxleModels Only)
Driving withthe parking brakeon can cause
your rear brakes tooverheat. You may have to
replace them, and you could also damageother 1-
A 4UTION:
parts of your vehicle.
It canbe dangerous to get out of your vehicle if
the shift leveris not fully in PARK (P)with the
If you are towing a trailer, see “Towinga Trailer” in parking brakefirmly set. Your vehicle can roll.
the Index.
If you have leftthe engine running, thevehicle
can move suddenly. You or otherscould be
injured. To be sure yourvehicle won’t move, even
when you’re on fairlylevel ground, use the steps
that follow. If you’re pulling a trailer, see
“Towing a Railer” in theIndex.

1. Hold the brake pedal downwith your right foot and


set the parking brake.

2-19
2. Move the shift lever into Leaving Your Vehicle With the Engine
PARK (P) by holding in Running (Automatic Transaxle
the button on the lever
and pushing the lever all
Models Only)
the way toward the front
of your vehicle.
A CAUTION:
It can be dangerous toleave your vehicle with the
engine running. Your vehicle could move
suddenly if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P)
3. Move the key to LOCK. with the parking brake firmly set. And, if you
4. Remove the key and takeit with you. If you can leave the vehicle with the engine running, itcould
leave your vehicle with the key in your hand, your overheat andeven catch fire. You or otherscould
vehicle isin PARK (P). be injured. Don’t leave your vehicle with the
engine running unless you have to.

2-20
Shifting Out ofPARK (P) 2. Insert the endof the flat-bladed tool into the
(Automatic Transaxle) rectangular slot and press down firmly.
Your Geo has a brake-transaxle shift interlock. You have 3. While maintaining brake application, move the shift
to fully apply your regular brakes beforeyou can shift lever into the drive gearyou want.
from PARK (P)when the ignition is in the ON position. 4. Have the vehicle fixed as soon as possible.
See “Automatic Transaxle Operation”in the Index.
If you cannot shift out of PARK (P), ease pressure on Parking Your Vehicle (Manual Transaxle)
the shiftlever -- push the shift lever all the way into Before you get out of your vehicle, put your manual
PARK (P) and release theshift lever button as you transaxle in REVERSE (R) (if your Geo is parked ona
maintain brake application. Then press the shift lever level surface or facing downhill), or put your manual
button and move theshift lever into the gearyou wish. transaxle in FIRST(1) (if your Geois parked facing
If you ever hold the brake pedal down but
still can’t uphill) and firmly apply the parking brake. ’

shift out of PARK (P), try this: If you are towing a trailer, see “Towinga Trailer” in
1. Carefully pry the shift lock override cover from the
the Index.
floor shift console usinga flat-bladed tool.

2-21
Parking OverThings That Burn Engine Exhaust

Engine exhaust cankill. It contains the gas


carbon monoxide (CO),which you can’t see or
smell. It can cause unconsciousnessand death.
You might have exhaust coming in if:
Your exhaust system sounds strange
or different.
Your vehicle gets rusty underneath.
0 Your vehicle was damaged ina collision.
0 Your vehicle was damaged when driving over
high pointson the roador over road debris.
Repairs weren’t done correctly.
0 Your vehicle or exhaust system hadbeen
modified improperly.
If you ever suspect exhaust is coming into
your vehicle:
Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust Drive it onlywith all the windows down to
parts under yourvehicle and ignite, Don’t park blow out anyCO; and
over papers,leaves, dry grass or otherthings that Have your vehicle fixed immediately.
can burn.

2-22
Running Your Engine While You’re I
Parked (Automatic Transaxle) I
A CAUTION:
I
It’s better notto park with the engine running. But if you
ever haveto, here are some things to know. It can be dangerous toget out of your vehicle if
the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the
parking brakefirmly set. Your vehicle can roll.
Don’t leave yourvehicle when the engineis
running unless you have to. If you’ve left the
Idling the engine with the air system control engine running, thevehicle can move suddenly.
off could allow dangerous exhaust into You or otherscould be injured. To be sure your
your vehicle (see the earlier Caution under vehicle won’t move, even when you’re on fairly
“Engine Exhaust”). level ground, always set your parking brake and
move the shift leverto PARK (P).
Also, idling in a closed-in place can let deadly
L
carbon monoxide (CO)into yourvehicle even if
the fan switch is at the highest setting. One place Follow the proper stepsto be sure your vehicle won’t
--
this can happenis a garage. Exhaust with move. See “Shifting Into PARK (P)” in the Index.
--
CO can come in easily. NEVER park in a If you are parking on a hilland if you’re pulling a
garage with the engine running. trailer, also see “Towing a Trailer” in the Index.
Another closed-in placecan be a blizzard.
’(See“Blizzard” in the Index.)

2-23
Windows The AUTO switch for the driver’s window hasan
express-down feature. To use express-down, push the
Manual Windows switch downall the way. Release the switchand the
Use the window crank to open and close each window. window will lower completely.
You can also open this window anymount by pushing
Power Windows (Option) the switch halfway down and releasing
it when you want
the window to stop.
Do not push the switch when the windowinisthe
express-down mode.
There are individual controls near each window. Push
the bottomof the switch to opena window and pull up
on the switch to raise
it.
Lock-Out Switch
,fiess the window lock switch to keep passengers from
using their individual window switches. Press the switch
again to unlock the windows.
. ’ \

Horn ’
To sound the horn, press anywhere on the horn pad on
With power windows, switches on the driver’s door . your steering wheel.
control each window when the ignition is on. Push down
the frontof the switch to lower a window and lift the
front of the switch to raise a window;

2-24 \
Tilt Wheel (Option) Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever

I
The lever on the left
side of the steering
column includesyour:

0 Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator


0 Headlamp High/Low Beam Changer and
Passing Signal
A tilt steering wheel allows you to adjust the steering LightingOperation
wheel before you drive.
You can also raiseit to the highest levelto give your
legs more room when you exit and enter the vehicle.
To tilt the wheel, hold the steering wheel and
lift the
lever. Move the steering wheel to a comfortable level,
then release the lever to lock
the wheel in place.

2-25
Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator As you signal a turn or a lane change,if the arrows don’t
flash butjust stay on, a signal bulbmay be burned out
The turn signal has two upward (for right) and two and other drivers won’t see your turn signal.
downward (forleft) positions. These positions allow you
to signal a turn or a lane change. If a bulb is burned out, have it replaced to help avoid
an accident. If the arrows don’tgo on at all whenyou
up or
To signal a turn, move the lever all the way signal a turn, checkfor burned-out bulbs and then check
down. When the turn isfinished, the lever will the fuse (see “Fuses and Circuit Breakers” in the Index).
return automatically.
An arrow on the instrument
Headlamp High/Low Beam Changer
panel will flash in the First, you must have the
direction of the turnor headlamps on. For high
lane change. beams, push theturn signal
lever away fromyou. When
the high beams are on, this
light on the instrument
panel also will be on.

To signal a lane change,just raise or lower the lever


until the arrow starts to flash. Hold
it there until you It will go off when you switch to low beam.
To switch
complete your lane change. The lever will return by back to low beams, pull the lever toward you.
itself when you releaseit.
Flash-to-Pass INT Intermittent wiper operation (if your Prizm has
this). In light rain or snow, you might want
to use this
With the lever in the low beam position, pull
the lever position rather than continuous wiping.You can change
toward you to momentarily switch to high beams (to the time between wipesby turning the INT TIME band.
signal that youare going to pass). If you have
the Turn the band towardS for a longer delayor toward F
headlamps on, when you releasethe lever they will for a shorter delay.
return to low beams.
LO: The wipers will run continuously at low speed.
Windshield Wiper/Washer Lever HI: The wipers will run continuously at high speed.
The lever on the right side MIST (If you have mist-type wipers, the lever doesn’t
of the steering column have an INT position.) For a single wiping cycle, push
controls the windshield the lever toMIST. Hold it there for a second, then let go.
wipers and washer. The wipers will stop after one cycle.If you want more
cycles, hold the lever at MIST longer.
Be sure toclear ice and snow from the wiper blades
before using them.If they’re frozen to the windshield,
carefully loosenor thaw them. If your bladesdo become
damaged, getnew blades or blade inserts.
Heavy snow or ice can overload your wipers. A circuit
Move thelever to the position you want: breaker will stop them until the motor cools. Clear away
snow or ice to prevent an overload.
OFF: The wipers are off.

2-27
Windshield Washer Cruise Control
Press the button on the endof the lever to spray washer With cruise control, you can
fluid on the windshield. The spray will continue until maintain a speedof about
you release the button.The wipers will run a few times 25 mph (40 km/h) or more
If you have
if you have the intermittent wiper feature. without keeping your foot
the MIST feature, when you press the washer button, on the accelerator. This can
washer fluid will spray your windshield and you will :

really help on long trips.


need to manually turnon your wipers to clear the Cruise control does not
windshield. See “Windshield Washer Fluid” in work at speeds below about
the Index. 25 mph (40 km/h).

I A CAUTION: When you apply your brakes, or push the clutch pedal,
if you have a manual transaxle, the cruise control
In freezing weather, don’t use your washer until shuts off.
the windshieldis warmed. Otherwise the washer
fluid can form ice on the windshield, blocking
your vision.

2-28
I Setting Cruise Control
A CAUTION:
0
~~

Cruise control can be dangerous


- c u
~~

A CAUTION:
can’t drive safelyat a steady speed.So,
don’t use your cruise control on winding If you leave youl&misecontrol switchon when
roads or in heavytraffic. you’re not using cruise,you might hita button
Cruise control can be dangerous on and go into cruise when you don’t want to.
slippery roads. On such roads, fast changes You could be startledand even lose control.
in tire traction can cause needless wheel Keep the cruise control switchOFF until you
spinning, and you could lose control. Don’t want to use it.
use cruise control on slippery roads.
1. Push the end of the Resuming a Set Speed
cruise control lever. Suppose you set your cruise control at a desired speed
The CRUISE light on of course, shutsoff
and then you apply the brake. This,
the instrument panel the cruise control. But you don’t need to it.
reset
will come on.
Unless you’regoing about
25 mph (40 km/h) or less or
you slowed down to10 mph
.;p
$...
(16 h/h) less than your
preset speed, you can press
the lever up to RES/ACC
(Resume/Accelerate) for
2. Get up to the speed about half a second.
you want.
3. Push the lever .down to
SET/COAST and
1 release it. You’ll go right
back up your
to chosen
speed
and
stay there.
If your preset speed cancels out when it shouldn’t,
there may‘bea problem withyour cruise control. See
1 your dealer.

4. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal.

2-30
Increasing Speed While Using Cruise Control Passing Another Vehicle While Using Cruise Control
There are two ways to go toa higher speed: Use the accelerator pedal to increase your speed. When
you take your foot off the pedal, your vehicle will slow
Use the accelerator pedalto get to the higher speed.
down to the cruise control speed you set earlier.
Push the lever to SET/COAST and hold it for less than
a second. Release the lever and the accelerator pedal. Using Cruise Control onHills
You’ll now cruise at the higher speed. How well your cruise controlwill work on hills depends
upon your speed, load and the steepness of thehills.
Move the cruiselever from ON to RES/ACC. When going up steep hills, you may have to step on the
Hold it there until youget up to the speed you accelerator pedal to maintainyour speed. When going
want, and then release the lever. To increase your downhill, you may have to brakeor shift to a lower gear to
speed invery small amounts, move the lever to keep your speed down. Of course, applying the brake takes
RES/ACC for less than half a second and then this to be too
you out of cruise control. Many drivers find
release it. Each time you do this, your vehicle will much trouble and don’tuse cruise control on steep hills.
go about 1 mph (1.6 km/h) faster.
Ending Out of Cruise Control
Reducing Speed While Using Cruise Control
There are several ways to turn off the cruise control:
There are two ways to reduce your speed while using
cruise control: Step lightly on the brake pedalor push the clutch
pedal, if you have a manual transaxle.
0 Push the lever to SET/COAST until you reachthe
lower speed you want, then release it. Press the cruiseON-OFF button again or pull the
lever toward youto cancel.
0 To slow down in very small amounts, push thelever
for less than half a second. Each time you do this, Erasing Speed Memory
you’ll go 1 mph (1.6 h/h) slower. When you turn off the cruise control or the ignition,
your cruise control set speed memory is erased.

2-31
Lamps Daytime Running Lamps
Headlamps Daytime Running Lamps(DRL) can makeit easier for
of your vehicle during the day.
others to see the front
Turn the outside partof the DRL can be helpful in many different driving
lever to control the lamps. conditions, but theycan be especially helpfulin the
There are three positionsfor short periods after dawn and before sunset. I

the lamp switch. The DRL system will make your high-beam headlamps
come on at a reduced brightness when the parking brake
is released with the engine started, even with lamp
the
switch in theOFF position. They will not gooff until the
engine is turned off.
. .
., . . .
When you turn on the headlamp switch, yourDRL will go
out and your headlampswill come on. The other lamps
OFF: All lamps, except your Daytime Running Lamps that come on with your headlamps
will also come on.
(DRL), are off. When you turnoff the headlamp switch,the regular
CENTER: At the middle position, the parking lamps, lamps willgo off and your high-beam headlamps come
taillamps, license plate lamp and
the instrument panel on at the reduced brightness of DRL. DRLalso comes
lights comeon. The headlamps are off andDRL is on. on if youare only using the parking lamps.
Eo :The headlamps and all other operating A light on the instrument clusterwill come on to
indicate theDRL system is operating. See “Daytime
lamps come on. DRL is off.
Running Lamps (DRL) Indicator Light” in the Index.
.Lamps On Reminder As with any vehicle, you should turn
on the regular
If you turn the ignition LOCK
to or ACC and leave headlamp system when you need it.
the lampson, you’ll hear a tone when you open the
driver’s door.
2-32
Interior Lamps ON: The lamp comes on and stays on whether
or not a
door is open.
Instrument Panel Brightness Control OFF: The lamp staysoff even whena door is open.
This knob controls the DOOR: The lamp comes on whena door is open.
brightness of your
instrument panel lights. Reading Lamp
..
Turn the knob clockwise to
brighten the lightsor
counterclockwise to
dim them.

Dome Lamp
The dome lamp has a
three-position switch.

If you have a sunroof,you have a reading lamp near the


sunroof switch. Press the switch to turn the lamp on and
press it again to turn it off.

2-33
Mirrors Outside Manual Adjust Mirrors
so that you canjust see the
Adjust these mirrors by hand
Inside Day/Night Rearview Mirror side of your vehicle when you are sitting in a
-
comfortable driving position.
Power Remote Control Mirrors (Option)
The remote power mirror
control is to the leftof
your steering wheel.To
adjust either mirror, move
the switch toL (left) or
R (right). Then use the
round touch pad to adjust
the mirror.

An inside rearview mirror is attached to your roof.


The When you are done adjusting the mirrors, move the
mirror has a pivotso that you can adjust it up and down control back to the center.
or side to side.
You can adjust the mirror for day or night driving. Pull
the tab for night driving to reduce glare. Push the tab
for
daytime driving.

2-34
Convex Outside Mirror Storage compartments
Your passenger’s side mirror is convex.A convex Glove Box
mirror’s surface is curved so you can see more from the
driver’s seat. To open the glove box door, squeeze the buttons.
Always keep the glove box door closed while driving.
I
I A CAUTION:
Door Storage Compartments

A convex mirror can make things (like other


vehicles) look farther away than they really are.
If you cut too sharply into the right lane, you
could hita vehicle on your right. Check your
inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before
changing lanes.

The driver’s door has a map/storage compartment.


You
may also have a storage compartment on your
passenger’s door.

2-35
Cupholder Console Storage Area
A small storage areais in
the console between the
seats. If there is a cover,
lift it up to access the
storage area.

Ashtrays and Lighter


To remove it, push
Pull the door to open the ashtray.
down on the part markedPUSH at the back, then pull
To open the cupholder, push and release the bar, then the ashtray out.
pull the cupholder out. With cups removed, push
it back
in to store. The rear ashtray ison the back of the center console.
Pull on the topof the door to open it.
To remove the
ashtray, press downon the tab and pull it out.

2-36
Sun Visors
NOTICE: To block out glare, you can swing down the visors.You
can also swing them to the side.
Don’t put papers and other things that burn into
your ashtray.If you do, cigarettes or other Visor Vanity Mirrors (Option)
smoking materials could set them on fire,
causing damage.

When you are done using the ashtray, push it back to


close it.
To use the lighter, push thelighter in all the way and let
go. When it’s ready,it will pop back by itself. The
lighter won’t work if the key in is LOCK.

NOTICE:
Don’t hold a cigarette lighterin with your hand
while it is heating.If you do, it won’t be able to
back away from the heating element when it’s Swing down the sun visor. Pull down the cover to
ready. That can makeit overheat, damaging the expose the vanity mirror.
lighter and the heating element.

2-37
Sunroof

To open the sunroof, push the SLIDE arrow that points


to therear of the vehicle.To close it, push the other
You can tilt or openyour sunroof. To tilt thesunroof, arrow that points to the frontof the vehicle. The sunroof
press the switch marked UP. Press the other end of the Push the arrow again to
will close partially then stop.
switch to lower the sunroof. Your ignition must be on close it completely. You can open thesunroof to
for this switch to work. any position.

2-38
If the sunroof willnot close, follow these instructions: 3. Close the sunroof by

u 1. Remove the cover screw


(use a cross-recess
screwdriver) and
take off the sunroof
control cover.
hand as far as it will go.
Then insert a blade
screwdriver into the hole
and turnit clockwise
until the sunroof
is closed.

Be sure to have the sunroof checked by your


Chevrolet/Geo dealer as soon as possible.
2. Carefully remove the inside screw, washers and
spacers. Be careful not to
lose this screw, the
washers, orthe spacers becausethe sunroof won’t
work without them.

2-39
Instrument Panel

2-40
A. Side Window DefoggerVent N. Cigarette Lighter
B. Electric Mirror Control 0. Hazard Warning Flashers
C. Brightness Control P. ShiftLever
D. Hood Release Q. Coinholder
E. Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever R. Ashtray
E Tilt Wheel Lever SI Cupholder
G. Instrument Cluster T. Audio System
H. HomDriver’s SideAir Bag U. Comfort Control System
I. Windshield Wiper Control V. Passenger’s Side Air Bag
J. Ignition Switch W. Glove Box
K. Windshield Washer Button X. Side Window DefoggerVent
L. Cruise Control Y. Vent (Shut-Off)Thumbwheel
M. Rear Window Defogger

2-41
Standard Cluster

Your instrument cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running, You’ll know how fast
you’re going, about how muchfuel you haveleft in your fueltank, and many other things you’ll need to know to
drive safely and economically.

2-42
Optional Cluster

If you have the optional cluster, your instrument


panel gives you additional information. This cluster includes
a tachometer.

2-43
Speedometer and Odometer Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators
Your speedometer lets you see your speedin both miles This part describesthe warning lights and gages that
per hour (mph) and kilometersper hour (km/h). Your may be on your vehicle. The pictures will help you
odometer shows howfar your vehicle has been driven, locate them.
in miles.
Warning lights and gages can signal that something is
Trip Odometer wrong before it becomes serious enough to cause an
expensive repairor replacement. Paying attention to
The trip odometer can tell you how far your vehicle has your warning lights and gages could also save youor
been driven since youlast set the trip odometer to zero. others from injury.
To set the trip odometerto zero, pressthe knob. Warning lights come on when there may be or is a
problem with oneof your vehicle’s functions.As you
Tachometer will see in the detailson the next few pages, some
The tachometer showsengine speed in thousands of warning lights come on briefly when you start the
revolutions per minute (rpm). engine just to let you know they’re working. If you are
familiar with this section, you should not be alarmed
when this happens.
NOTICE: Gages can indicate when there may beisora problem
with one of your vehicle’s functions. Often gages and
Do not operate the engine with the tachometer in warning lights work together to let you know when
the red area, or engine damage may occur. there’s a problem with your vehicle.

2-44
. - . .
,.
. i .- .
I

When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on Air Bag ReadinessLight
when you aredriving, or when oneof the gages shows
there may bea problem, check the section that tells you There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument
this manual’s advice.
what to, do about it. Please follow panel, which showsAIR BAG. The system checks the
Waiting to do repairscan’becostly -- and even air bag’s electrical system for malfunctions. The light
dangerous. So please getto know your warning lights tells you if there is an electrical problem. The system
gages.
They’re
and help.
a big .> I
check includes theair bag sensors, theair bag modules,
i.
the wiring and,thediagnostic module. For more
Safety Belt Reminder Light information on theairbag system, see “Air Bag”
-

in the Index.
When the keyis turned to ON or START, a buzzer will
come onfor about eight seconds to remind people to You will see this light come
fasten their safety belts, unless the driver’s safety isbelt on fora few- seconds when
already buckled. you,turn your ignitionto
ACC, ON or START. Then
The safety belt light will AIR the light should go out. This
also come on and stay on means the systemis ready.
until the driver’s belt BAG
is buckled.

If the air bag readiness light doesn’t come on when you


start your vehicle, or stayson, or comes on when you
are driving, yourair bag system may not work properly.
Have your vehicle serviced right away.

2-45
Charging System Light Brake System Warning Light
This light will comeon Your Geo’s hydraulic brake systemi s divided into two
briefly when youturn on the parts. If one part isn’t working, the other part can still
ignition, but the engine is work and stop you. For good braking, though, you need
not running,as a checkto both parts working well.
show youit is working. If the warning light comeson, there could be a brake
Then it should go out when problem. Have your brake system inspected right away.
the engine starts.
This light should comeon I
when youturn theignition
key to START. If it doesn’t
come on then, haveit fixed
so it will be readyto warn
If it stays on, or comes on while you are driving, you BRAKE
may have a problem with the electrical charging system. you if there’s a problem.
It could indicate that you have a loose generator drive 8 .

belt or another electrical problem. Have it checked


right away. Driving whilethis light is on could drain
your battery.
If you musf ‘ ive a short distance with the charging If the light comes on while you are driving, pulloff the
system light on, be certain turn
to off all your road and stop carefdly.You may notice thatthe pedal is
accessories, suchas the radio andair conditioner. harder to push.O r , the pedal may go closer to the floor. It
may take longer to stop.If the light isstill on, orif the
anti-lock brake system warning light is flashing, have the
vehicle towed for service. (See “Anti-Lock Brake System
Warning Light” and “Towing Your Vehicle” in the Index.)

2-46
IA CAUTION:
I
I Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light
(Option)
With the anti-lock brake
Your brake system may not be working properly system, this light will come
if the brakesystem warning lightis on. Driving on when you start your
with the brakesystem warning lighton can lead engine and it will stay
to anaccident. If the light is still onor if the on for three seconds.
anti-lock brakesystem warning lightis flashing ABS That’s normal.
after you’ve pulled off the road and stopped
carefully, have thevehicle towed for service.

When the ignition ison, the brake system warning light


will also come on when you set your parking brake. The If the light flashes when you’re driving, you don’t have
light will stay onif your parking brake doesn’t release anti-lock brakes and there could be a problem with yo
fully. If it stays on after your parking brake
is fully regular brakes. Pulloff the road and stop carefully. You
released, it means you have a brake problem. may notice that the pedal is harder to push. Or, the ped
may go closer tothe floor. It may take longer to stop.
Have the vehicle towed for service. (See “Towing Your
Vehicle” in the Index.)

2-47
’ A CAUTION: If the anti-lock brake system warning light stays on
I

longer than normal after you’ve started your engine, turn


I the ignition off. Or,if the light comes on and stays on
when you’re driving, stop as soon as possible and turn
Your regular brake system may not be working the ignition off. Then start the engine again to reset the
properly if the anti-lock brake system warning system. If the light still stayson, or comes on again
light is flashing. Driving with the anti-lock brake while you’re driving, your Geo needs service. If the
system warning light flashing can lead to an light is on but not flashing and the regular brake system
accident. After you’ve pulled off the road and warning light isn’ton, you still have brakes, but you
stopped carefully, have the vehicle towed don’t have anti-lock brakes.
for service. The anti-lock brake system warning light should come
on briefly when youturn the ignition key to ON. If the
light doesn’t come on then, have it fixed so it will be
ready to warn you if there is a problem.

2-48
Anti-Lock Brake System Active Light Engine Coolant Temperature Gage
(Option)

@
-
When your anti-lock system
is adjusting brake pressure
to help avoid a brakingskid,
the anti-lock brake system
ABS active light will come on.
ACTIVE

Standard Cluster Optional Cluster


Slippery road conditions may exist if this light comes
on, so adjust your driving accordingly.The light will This gage shows theengine coolant temperature. If the
stay on for a few secondsafter the system stops gage pointer moves intothe red area, your engineis too
adjusting brake pressure. hot! It means that your engine coolant has overheated.
The anti-lock brake system active light also comes on If you have been operating your vehicle under normal
briefly when you turn the ignition key ON.to If the light driving conditions, you shouldpull off the road, stop
doesn’t come on then, haveit fixed so it will be there to your vehicle andturn off the engine as soon as possible.
tell you when the systemis active. In “Problems on the Road,” this manual shows what to
do. See “Engine Overheating” in the Index.

2-49
Malfunction Indicator Lamp
(Check Engine Light) NOTICE:
Your Geo is equipped with a If you keep driving your vehicle with this light
computer which monitors on, aftera while, your emission controls may not
operation of the fuel, work as well, your fuel economy may not beas
ignition and emission
control systems. good and your engine may not run as smoothly.
This could leadto costly repairs that may not be
CHECK covered by your warranty.

This light should comeon, as a check to show youit is


working, when the ignitionis on and the engineis not
running. If the light doesn’t comeon, have it repaired.
This system is calledOBD 11(On-Board This light will also come on during a malfunction in one
Diagnostics-Second Generation) andis intended of two ways:
to assure that emissions are at acceptable levelsfor 0 Light Flashing -- A misfire condition has been
the life of the vehicle, helping to produce a cleaner detected. A misfire increases vehicle emissions and
environment. (In Canada, OBDII is replaced by may damage the emission control system on your
Enhanced Diagnostics.)The CHECK ENGINE light, vehicle. Dealer or qualified service center diagnosis
comes -onto indicate that thereis a problem and service and service is required.
is required. Malfunctions often will be indicated by the
system before any problemis apparent, which may 0 Light On Steady -- An emission control system
prevent more serious damage to your vehicle. This ! malfunction has been detected on your vehicle.
system is also designed to assist your service technician Dealer or qualified service center diagnosis and
in correctly diagnosing any malfunction. service may be required.

2-50
If the Light Is Flashing Ifthe” Steady
The following may prevent more serious damage to Yo1 lay be able to correct the emission system
your vehicle: malfunction by considering the following:
0 Reduce vehicle speed. Did youjust drive through adeep puddle of water?
0 Avoid hard accelerations. If so, your electrical system may be wet. The condition
Avoid steep uphill grades. will usually be corrected when the electrical system
dries out. A few driving trips should turn the light off.
If towing a trailer, reducethe amount of cargo being
hauled as soon as it is possible. Are you low onfuel?

If the light stops flashing and remains on steady,


see “If As your engine starts to run out of fuel, your engine may
the Light Is On Steady” following. not run as efficiently as designed since small amounts of
air are sucked into thefuel line causing a misfire.The
If the light continues toflash, when it is safe to do so, system can detect this. Adding fuel should correct this
stop the vehicle. Put your vehiclein PARK (P). Turnthe condition. Make sure to install the fuel cap properly. It
key off, wait at least10 seconds and restart the engine. will take a few driving trips to turn the light off.
If the light remainson steady, see “If the LightIs On
Steady” following. If the light is still flashing followthe
previous steps, and drive the vehicle to your dealer or
qualified service centerfor service.
Have you recently changed brands offuel? Engine Oil Pressure Light
If so, be sure tofuel your vehicle with quality fuel (see If you have a problem, with
“Fuel” in the Index). Poor fuel quality will cause your your oil, this light may stay
engine not to runas efficiently as designed. You may on after you start your
notice this as stalling after start-up, stalling when you engine, or come on when
put the vehicleinto gear, misfiring, hesitation on you are driving.This
acceleration or stumblingon acceleration. (These indicates that thereis not
conditions may go away oncethe engine is warmed up.) enough oil pressure to keep
This will be detected by the system andcause the light your engine properly
to turn on. lubricated and cool.
If you experiencethis condition, change the fuel brand I
you use. It will require at least one
full tank of the
proper fuel to turn the lightoff. The engine could be low oil, on or have some otheroil
If none of the above steps have made the light turn off, related problem. Have it fixed right away.
have your dealeror qualified service center check the The oil light couldalso come on in three other situations.
vehicle. Your dealer has the proper test equipment and
diagnostic tools tofix any mechanical or electrical When the ignition is on butthe engine is not running,
problems that may have developed. the light will come on as a test to showit is you
working, but the light will go out when you turn the
ignition to START. If it doesn’t come on with the
ignition on, you may have a problem with the fuse or
bulb. Have it fixed right away.

2-52
Sometimes when the engine is idling at astop, the Overdrive Off Light
light may blink on andoff. This is normal.
If you have an automatic
If you make a hardstop, the light may come onfor a transaxle with
moment. This is normal. OVERDRIVE, this light
appears on your instrument
I A CAUTION: OFF
cluster. The light will come
on whenever you turnoff
the OVERDRIVE. See
Don’t keep drivingif the oil pressure is low. If “Overdrive” in the Index.
you do, your engine can become so hot that it
catches fire. You or otherscould be burned.
Check your oil as soon as possible and have your
vehicle serviced. Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
Indicator Light

I NOTICE:
Damage to yourengine from neglected oil
problems can becostly and is not covered by
your warranty.
:::o
.e.
This light is onthe
instrument cluster. It goes
on whenever the Daytime
Running Lamps are on. See
“Daytime Running Lamps”
in the Index.

2-53
Rear Window Defogger Light Your fuel gage shows about how much fuel is in your
tank. The fuel gage worksonly when the ignition switch
This light will come on is ON. When the gagefirst indicates EMPTY (E), you
whenever the rear window still havea little fuel left (about oneor two gallons) but
defogger is on. See “Rear you need to get more right away.
Window Defogger”in
Here arefive concerns some owners have had about the
the Index.
fuel gage. All these situations are normal and
do not
indicate that anythingis wrong with the fuel gage.
At the gas station, thefuel pump shuts off before the
gage reads FULL (F).
It takes the gage several minutes to readFULL (F)
after filling the vehicle with fuel.
rue1 Gage It takes more (orless) fuel to fill up than the gage
I 1
reads. For example, the gage reads half full, but it
took more(or less) than half of the tank’s capacity to
fill it.
The gage moves a little when you turn, stop or
speed up.
When you turn the engine off, the gage doesn’t go
back to EMPTY (E).

I I I

Standard
Cluster
Optional
Cluster

2-54
NOTES

2-55
NOTES
Section 3 Comfort Controls and Audio Systems
1
I
In this sectionyou’ll find out how to operatethe comfort Climate Control System
control and audio systems offered with your Geo. Be
sure to read aboutthe particular systems supplied with
your vehicle.

Comfort Controls
With this system, you can control the heating and
ventilation in your Geo. If you havethe air conditioning
option, you can also control cooling.
Your vehicle also has the flow-through ventilation
system describedlater in this section.

3-1
Airflow Knob Air Intake Lever
d e
,4 VENT This position directs the airflow through RECIRCULATE: Choose this position
the instrument panel vents. to recirculatethe inside air throughthe comfort
A* control system.
BI-LEVEL: This position directs the airflow
through the instrument panel vents and toward the floor. CIRCULATE: Choose this position to circulate
-2 FLOOR: This position directs the airflow toward outside air through the comfort control system.
the floor. Air Conditioner Controls (Option)
Q’
-9 DEFOG: This position directs the airflow toward The air conditioning system uses the same controls
as
the floor,the windshield andthe side windows. described previously.
DEFROST: This position directs the airflow to the The functionof each controlis explained under “Climate
windshield andside windows. Control System” in this part. The incomingair is cooled
and dehumidified instead of being heated.
Fan Knob
Push the A/C button to change your comfort control
Turn the knob away fromOFF to turn the system on. system from heating to air conditioning. A light will
Turn the knob towardHI to increase the fan’s speed. come on when the air conditioning is on. The A/C
button canalso control the humidity in your vehicle.
Temperature Knob
Turn the knob to change the temperature of the air The air conditioner works bestif you keep your
flowing from the system.Turn the knob clockwise to windows closed. On very hot days, open the windows
increase the temperature.Turn the knob counterclockwise just long enough for the hot air to escape.
to decrease the temperature. The air temperature can’t be
less than the outsideair temperature.

3-2
For normalcooling, push the A/C button and move the Bi-Level
air intakelever to CIRCULATE for normal cooling. For
faster cooling, movethe lever to RECIRCULATE. You may want to use bi-level heatingon cool, but sunny
Then move the airflowknob to VENT and turn the days. This setting directsoutside air toward your body
temperature control knob counterclockwise. Turn the and warmer air toward your feet.
fan knob to HI. Move the air intakelever to CIRCULATE and turn the
On days whenit is raining or the humidity is high, airflow knobto BI-LEVEL. Turn the temperature knob
follow these dehumidifying steps instead of the cooling to the white area and the
fan knob toward HI.
directions. It will help clean windows thatare cloudy Ventilation System
with moisture.
For mild outside temperatures, when very little heating
Push the A/C button. Move the airintake lever to is required, you canstill direct outside air through
CIRCULATE and turn the airflow knob to DEFROST. your vehicle.
Turn thefan knob to HI and adjust the temperature knob
to a comfortable setting. Move the air intake lever to CIRCULATE and turn the
airflow knob toVENT. Turn the temperature knob to a
Heating comfortable setting and the fan knob toward HI.
For the quickest results, move
the air intake lever to Your Geo’s flow-through ventilation system supplies
RECIRCULATE and the airflow knob toFLOOR. outside air intothe vehicle when it is moving. Outside
Turn the temperatureknob clockwise for warmer air and air will also enter the vehicle when the heateror the air
turn the fan knob towardHI. You should switch to conditioning fanis running and theair intake leveris
CIRCULATE once in a while to avoid stale air and at CIRCULATE.
cloudy windows. To prevent cold air from blowing in,
you may shutoff the outer dash ventsby using
the thumbwheels.

3-3
e When you enter a vehiclein cold weather, move
the fan lever towardHI for a few moments before
driving off. This helps clear the intake ducts
of snow
and moisture, and reduces the chance of fogging the
inside of your windows.
0 of objects.
Keep the air path under the front seats clear
This helps air to circulate throughout your vehicle.
0 Shut off outboard dash ventsto keep cold air from
blowing in.
Defogging and Defrosting
Move the air intake lever to CIRCULATE and turn
the airflow knob to DEFROST to direct airtheto
windshield vents. Turn the temperature knob clockwise
Adjust the direction of airflow by moving the louvered vents.
and the fan knob towardHI.
Ventilation Tips When the windshield is clear, turn down the
fan speed.
0 Keep the hood and front air inlet freeof ice, snow or To defog the windshield and side windows, turn the
any other obstruction (such as leaves). The heater airflow knob to DEFOG. If you have the air conditioning
and defroster will workfar better, reducing the option, push theA/C button for quicker defogging.
chance of fogging the insideof your windows.

3-4
Rear Window Defogger (Option)
The rear window defogger
I NOTICE:
uses a warming grid to Don’t use a razor blade or something else sharp
remove fog from the
rear window. on the insideof the rear window.If you do, you
could cut or damage the warming grid, and the
repairs wouldn’t be coveredby your warranty.

I Audio Systems
Your Delco@ audio system has been designed to opera
easily and give yearsof listening pleasure. You will get
Press the switch to turnon the defogger. The defogger the most enjoyment outof it if you acquaint yourself
will stay on for about 15 minutes, then will shutoff with it first. Findout what your Delco system can do
automatically. You can also turnit off by pressing the and how to operate all its controls, to be sure you’re
switch again. Useit only when the engineis running. getting the most outof the advanced engineering that
Make sure you turn the defogger off when the window is went into it.
clear. Leavingthe defogger on for a long time could Setting theClock for AM-FM Stereo
cause the battery to run down, especially during
stop-and-go driving.The defogger is not designed Press and hold RCL (TIME SET) to set the correct hou
for drying water or melting snow. At the same time, press and hold the TUNE left arrow
( H R ) until the correct hour appears.
Do not attach anything like a temporary vehicle license
or a decal across the defogger grid on the rear window.Press and hold RCL (TIMESET) to set the correct
minute. At the same time, press and hold the TUNE
right arrow (MIN) until the correct minute appears.

3-5
Setting the Clock for AM-FM Stereo with AM-FM Stereo (Option)
Cassette Tape Player
Press and hold RCL-PROG (TIME SET) to set the
correct hour. At the same time, press and hold the
TUNE left arrow (HR) until the correct hour appears.
Press and hold RCL-PROG (TIME SET) to set the correct
minute. At the same time, press and hold theTUNE right
arrow (MIN) until the correct minute appears.
Setting the Clock for AM-FM Stereo with
Cassette Tape and Compact Disc Players
Press and hold the RCL up and down arrow (TIME
SET). At the same time, press and hold the TUNE left
arrow (HR)until the correct hour appears.
Press and hold the RCL up and down arrow (TIME
SET). At the same time, press and hold TUNE right To Play the Radio
arrow (MIN) until the correct minute appears. Turn the ON-VOL knob to turn the system or on off.
VOL: Turn this knob to adjust the volume.
RCL: Press this button to see the station being played
for a moment. Or, press it if you want to see the time
when the ignition is off.

3-6
Finding a Station 3. The sound will mute and then return when
the station
is stored. Whenever you press that numbered button
AM-FM: Press this button to get AM or FM. The
the station youset will return.
lighted display shows your selection.
4. Repeat the steps for each pushbutton.
TUNE: Press the rightor left arrow to go to a higheror
lower station. Press and hold to
continue tuning and Setting the Tone
release when youfind your station. The display will
show the frequency of each station tuned. TREB: Turn thisknob to the rightto hear more treble.
SEEK: Press the right or left arrow andthe radio will BASS: Turn this control behind the TREB knob to the
tune to the next higher or lower station and stay there. right to hear more bass.
PUSHBUTTONS: The six numbered pushbuttonslet Adjusting the Speakers
you return to your previously played stations.You can
set up to 12 stations (sixAM and sixFM). FADE: Turn this knob to movethe sound between the
front and rear speakers.
1. Tune in the desired station.
BAL: Turn this control behind theFADE knob to move
2. Press one of the six pushbuttons,for at least the sound betweenthe left and right speakers.
two seconds.

3-7
AM-FM Stereo with CassetteTape Player Finding a Station
(Option) AM-FM: Press this button to getAM,FMl or FM2.
The lighted displayshows your selection.
TUNE: Press the TUNE rightor left arrow to go to
a higher or lower station. Press and hold to continue
tuning and release when you find your station. The
display will show the frequency of each station tuned.
SEEK: Press the SEEK right or left arrow and theradio
will tune to the next higheror lower station and stay there.
PUSHBUTTONS: The six numbered pushbuttons let
you return to your previously played stations. You can
set up to 18 stations (sixAM,six FM1 and six FM2).
1. Tune in the desired station.
2. Press oneof the six pushbuttons, for at least
two seconds.
To Play the Radio 3. The sound will mute and then return when the station
is stored. Whenever you press that numbered button,
Turn theON-VOL knob to turn the system on oroff. the stationyou set will return.
VOL: Turn this knob to adjust the volume. 4. Repeat the stepsfor each pushbutton.
RCL: Press this button to see the station being played PRESET SCAN:Press this button to hear each of your
for a moment. Or, press it if you want to see the time favorite stations stored on your pushbuttons for a few
when the ignition is off. seconds. When you want to stop at a chosen station,
press PRESET SCAN again.

3-8
Setting theTone Playing a Cassette Tape
TREB: Turn this knob to the rightto hear more treble, Your tape player is built to work best with tapesare
that
BASS: Turn this control behindthe TREB knob to the 30 to 45 minutes long on each side. Tapes longer than
right to hear more bass. that are so thin they may not work well this
in player.

Treble and bass cannot be adjusted manually when The longer side with the tape visible should
face to the
TONE SELECTis on. right. If you hear nothing or hear
just a garbled sound,it
may not be in squarely. Press EJECT to remove the tape
TONE SELECT Press this buttonto choose preset and start over.
treble and bass equalization settings designed
for
ROCK, NEWS, POP, JAZZ and CLASSICAL. Once the tape is playing, use the knobs for VOL, FADE,
TREB, BASS and BAL, just as you do for the radio.
ROCK will appear when youfirst press TONE The lighted arrows show which side of the tape
is playing.
SELECT. Each time you pressit, another setting will
appear onthe display. If you pressit one more time, MTL: Your bias is set automatically. MTL will appear
after CLASSICAL appears on the display, tone control on your display whena metal or chrome tape is inserted.
will be back to the TREB and BASS knob. FF: Press this button to advance rapidly to another part
of the tape. PressFF, RCL/PROG or EJECT to return to
Adjusting the Speakers playing speed.
FADE: Turn this knob to movethe sound between the REW Press this button to reverse the tape rapidly. Press
front and rear speakers. REW or RCLPROG to return to playing speed.If you
BAL: Turn this control behind the FADE knob to move press RCL/PROG, the tape will also change sides.
the sound between the right and left speakers.

3-9
NEXT Press this button to go forward to the beginning of Dolby
and the double-D symbol are trademarks
of the next selection. Press the button again or press Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
RCL/PROG or EJECT to cancel this function. EJECT Press this buttonto remove the tape and switch
For NEXT to work properly, your tape must have at to radio.
least threeor four seconds of silence between each TAPE: Press this button when the radio is playing to
selection. If you press RCL/PROG, the tape will also switch to tape play.To switch from the tape to the radio
change sides. when the tape is playing, press the AM-FM button.
PREV: Press this button togo back to the beginningof R-M: Press this button to hear the radio when you are
the last selection. Press PREV again or press fast forwarding or reversinga cassette tape.You can use
RCL/PROG or EJECT to cancel this function. the TUNE,SEEK and PRESET SCAN buttons while in
RCL/PROG: Press this button to switch from one side the radio monitor mode.
Your cassette tape player can
of the tape to the other. CLN:This message may appear on the display.If it
play continuously because the player has an does, your cassette tape player needs to be cleaned. It
auto-reverse feature. will still play tapes, but you should cleanit as soon as
Noise Reduction:Press the button with the double-D possible to prevent damage to your tapes and player.
symbol to remove noise from tapes encoded with See “Careof Your Cassette Tape Player”in the Index.
Dolby@NR. After you clean the player, press and hold EJECT for
Dolby Noise Reduction is manufactured under a license five seconds to reset the CLN indicator. The radio will
from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. Dolby display --- to show the indicator was reset.
AM-FM Stereo with CassetteTape and Finding a Station
Compact Disc Player (Option) AM-FM: Press this button to get AM, FM1 or FM2.
The lighted display shows your selection.
TUNE: Press the TUNE rightor left arrow to go to
a higher or lower station. Press and hold to continue
tuning and release when you find your station.
The
display will show the frequencyof each station tuned.
SEEK: Press the SEEK right or left arrowand the radio
will tune to the next higher or lower station and stay there.
PUSHBUTTONS: The six numbered pushbuttons let
you return to your previously played stations. You can
set up to 18 stations (six AM, six FM1 and six FM2).
1. Tune in the desired station.
2. Press one of the six pushbuttons, for at least
two seconds.
To Play the Radio 3. The sound will mute and then return whenthe station
is stored. Whenever you press that numbered button,
Turn the ON-VOL knob to turn the system on or
off. the station you set will return.
VOL: Turn this knob to adjustthe volume. 4. Repeat the steps for each pushbutton.
RCL: Press this button to see the station being played PSCAN: Press this button to hear each of your favorite
for a moment. Or, press itif you want to see the time stations storedon your pushbuttons for a few seconds.
when the ignition is off. When you want tostop at a chosen station, press
PSCAN again.

3-11
Setting the Tone Playing a Cassette Tape
TREB: Turn this knob to the right
to hear more treble. Your tape player is built to work best with tapes that are
BASS: Turn this control behind the TREB knobthe to 30 to 45 minutes long on each side. Tapes longer than
that are so thin they may not work well in this player.
right to hear more bass.
The longer side with the tape visible should face to the
Treble and bass cannot be adjusted manually when
right. If you hear nothingor hear just a garbled sound,it
TONE SELECT is on.
may not be in squarely. Press STOP or EJECT to
TONE SELECT Press this button to choose preset remove the tape and start over.
treble and bass equalization settings designed
for
ROCK, NEWS, POP, JAZZ and CLASSICAL.
VOL,FADE,
Once the tape is playing, use the knobs for
BASS, TREB andBAL, just as you do for theradio.
ROCK will appear when youfirst press TONE The lighted arrows show which side of thetape is playing.
SELECT. Each time you pressit, another setting will
appear on the display. If you press
it one more time,
MTL: Your bias is set automatically.MTL will appear
after CLASSICAL appearson the display, tone control on the display whena metal or chrome tapeis inserted.
will be back to the TREB and BASS knob. FF: Press this button to advance rapidly to another part
of the tape. PressFF, RCL or STOP to return to playing
Adjusting the Speakers speed. If you press RCL, the tape will also change sides.
FADE: Turn this knobto move the sound between the REW Press this buttonto reverse the tape rapidly. Press
front and rear speakers. REW, RCL or STOP to return to playing speed. If you
BAL: Turn this control behind the
FADE knob to move press RCL, the tape willalso change sides.
the sound between the right and left speakers.

3-12
NXT: Press this button to go forward to the beginning
of RDM: When playing a tape, press this button duringFF
the next selection. Press NXT again or press RCL, or or REW to hear the radio. Press it again to turn the radi
STOP to cancel this function.If you press RCL, the tape off. During this operation, only TUNE,SEEK and
will also change sides. PSCAN will work.
PRV: Press this button to go back to the beginning of RCL: Press this button to switch from one side of the
the last selection. Press the button again or press RCL, tape to the other.
or STOP to cancel thisfunction. STOP: Press this button to stop the tape and switch to
For NXT and PRV to work properly, your tape must the radio.
have at least three orfour seconds of silence between EJECT: Press this button to remove the tape and switch
each selection. If you press RCL, the tape will also to the radio.
change sides.
CLN: This message may appear on the display. If it
RPT: Press this button togo to the beginningof the does, your cassette tape player needs to be cleaned.It
selection and play it again. Press RPT again to cancel will still play tapes, but you should clean
it as soon as
this function. possible to prevent damage to your tapes and player.
Noise Reduction:Press the button with the double-D See “Care of Your Cassette Tape Player” in the Index.
symbol to remove noise from tapes encoded with After you clean the player, press and hold EJECT for
Dolby NR. five seconds to reset the CLN indicator.The radio will
Dolby Noise Reductionis manufactured under a license display --- to show the indicator was reset.
from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. Dolby
and the double-D symbol are trademarksof Dolby
Laboratories Licensing Corporation.

3-13
Playing a Compact Disc REW Press and hold this button to return rapidly to
a favorite passage. Release
it to play the passage.
Don’t use the mini-discs (three-inch singles). They
won’t eject. Use full-size compact discs. FF: Press and holdthis button to fast forward or advance
quickly within a track. Release it to resume playing.
on your audio system.
Insert your disc into the CD slot
COMP: Press this button to make soft and loud
If the disc comes back out,it could be that the road is
passages more nearly equal in volume.
rough, (the disc should play when the road is smoother);
the disc is upside down; dirty, scratched or wet; or thereRPT Press this button onceto hear a selection
is too much moisture in the air. (If there’s too much over again.
moisture in the air, wait aboutone hour and try again.) RDM: Pressing this button will cause the CD player
If you see ERR onthe display, the disc player is too hot to play the tracks back in random To
order. cancel the
to play the disc. Press RCL to takeERR off the display. random feature, press RDM again or RPT.
RCL: Press this button tosee which track is playing. STOP: Press this button or AM-FM to stop playing the
Press RCL again, within five seconds, to see how long it disc and switch to radio. Press STOP again to restart the
has been playing. disc at the point whereit stopped.
The track numberalso appears when the disc is inserted CD-TP: Press this button to switch between playing a
or you change the volume. tape and aCD when both are inserted.
PRV: Press this button to hear a track again. If you hold EJECT Press this button to eject the disc and the radio
this button, or press it more than once, the disc will will play. The disc will start playing at track one when
return to previous tracks. you reinsert it.
N X T Press this button to hear the next track now
(instead of waiting until the present track
is finished).
If you holdthis button,or press it more than once, the
disc will advance further.

2 114
Theft-Deterrent Feature 4. Press the 1 and 4 buttons together. Hold them down
until ---- shows on the display.
The theft-deterrent feature forthe AM-FM stereo with
cassette tapeor compact disc playerscan be used or 5. Press the left or right SEEK arrow, or the left or right
ignored. If ignored, the system plays normally. If it is TUNE arrow and oo00 will appear on the display.
used, your system won’t be usable if it’s ever stolen 6. Press the SEEK left arrow and hold it until the first
because it willgo into LOC mode. digit of your code appears. Release the button.
If your vehicle loses battery power for any reason, you 7. Press the SEEK right arrow and holdit until the
must enter your secret code again before the system will second digit of your code appears. Release the button.
turn on.
8. Press the TUNEleft arrow and hold it until the third
Activating the Theft-Deterrent Feature digit of your code appears. Release the button.
The following instructions will tell you how to enter a 9. Press the TUNE right arrow and hold ituntil the
security code into the system. fourth digit of your code appears. Release the button.
NOTE: If you allow more than15 seconds to elapse 10. Press AM-FM after you have checked that the code
between any steps, the radio automatically reverts to you entered is theone you wrote down. Then, REP
time and you must start the procedure overStep at 4. will appear on the display which means you need to
repeat Steps5 through 9.
1. Write down any four-digit number and keep it in a
safe place. 11. Press AM-FM again and the display will now
show SEC.
2. Turn the ignition switch to theACC or ON position.
3. Turn the radio off.

3-15
Disabling the Theft-Deterrent Feature Unlocking the Theft-Deterrent Feature After a
If your radio is secured (SEC shows on the display) and Power Loss
.' you wish to disableit, enter yoursecurity code as follows, If power is disrupted to the radio while
in the SEC
pausing no morethan 15 seconds between steps. mode, the unit will not work and LOC will show on the
display whenever the ignition is on.
To unlock the unit,
' ' 1. Press the 1 and 4 buttons together. Hold them down
press the left or riglit SEEK arrows, or the left or right
until SEC showson the display.You are now ready
TUNE arrows and0000 will appear on the display.
. to enter your security code.

1. Press the SEEKleft arrow and holdit until the fist


2. Press the SEEK left arrow and holdit until the first
digit of your code appears.
digit of your code appears.
2. Press the SEEK right arrow and holdit until the
3. Press the SEEK right arrow and hold it until the
second digitof your code appears.
second digitof your code appears.
3. Press the TUNE left arrow and holdit until the third
4. Regs the TUNE left arrow and holdit'until the third
digit of your code appears. ~ , . digit of your code appears.
4. Press the TUNE right arrow and hold it until the .
\

5. Press the TUNE right arrow and hold it until the


'

..'
fourth digitof your code appears. I

.' fourthdigit of yourcodeappears.


5. Press AM-FM after you have checked that the code
6. Press AM-FM after you have checked thatthe code matches the one you wrote down. Now the timeof
you entered matchesthe one you wrote down and day will appear on the display. (Please note ifthat
an
. . 0000 should now appear on the display. You will
need to repeat the above procedure. incorrect code is entered, ERR will appear on the
display andthe above steps need to be repeated.)
7. If the code is correct, the radio will now operate. If
the code is wrong,ERR will appear on the .display.

3-16
Understanding RadioReception To help avoid hearing loss or damage:
Adjust the volume control to the lowest setting.
FM Stereo
0 Increase volume slowly until you hear comfortably
FM stereo will give you the best sound. But FM signals
will reach only about10 to 40 miles (16 to 65 km). Tall
- andclearly.
buildings or hills can interfere with FM signals, causing
the sound to come and go.
AM
I NOTICE:
Before you add any sound equipment to your
The range for most AM stations is greater than for FM, vehicle like a tape player, CB radio, mobile
--
I-

especially at night. The longer range, however, can


cause stations to interfere with each other.
AM can pick telephone or two-way radio be sure you can add
up noise from thingslike storms and power lines.Try what you want. If you can, it’s very important to
reducing the treble to reduce this noise
if you ever get it. do it properly. Added sound equipment may
interfere with the operationof your vehicle’s
Tips About Your Audio System engine, Delco radio or othersystems, and even
Hearing damagefrom loud noise is almost undetectable damage them. Your vehicle’ssystems may
until it is too late. Your hearing can adapt to higher interfere with the operationof sound equipment
volumes of sound. Sound that seems normal can be loud that has been added improperly.
and harmful to your hearing. Take precautions by So, before adding sound equipment, check with
adjusting the volume control on your radio to a safe your dealer andbe sure to check Federal rules
sound level before your hearing adapts to it. covering mobile radio andtelephone units.

3-17
Care of Your Cassette Tape Player Cassettes are subject to wear and the sound quality may
degrade over time. Always make sure that the cassette
A tape player thatis not cleaned regularly can cause you have your tape
tape is in good condition before
reduced sound quality, ruiped cassettes or a damaged player serviced.
mechanism. Cassette tapes should be stored in their
cases away from contaminants, direct sunlight and Care of Your Compact Discs
extreme heat.If they aren’t, theymay not operate
properly or may causefailure of the tape player. Handle discs carefully. Store them in their original cases
or other protective cases and away from direct sunlight
Your tape player should be cleaned regularly after every and dust. If the surfaceof a disc is soiled, dampena
50 hours of use. Your radio may display CLN to indicate clean, soft clothin a mild, neutral detergent solution and
that you have used yourtape player for 50 hours without clean it, wiping from the centerto the edge.
resetting the tape clean timer. E you notice a reduction in
sound quality, try a known good cassette to seeif the tape Be sure never to touch the signal surface when handling
If this other cassette has no
or the tape player is at fault. discs. Pick up discs by grasping the outer edges or the
improvement in sound quality, clean thetape player. edge of the hole and theouter edge.
Cleaning may be done with a scrubbing action, Antenna
non-abrasive cleaning cassette with pads which scrub
Use the knob on the end of the antenna to raise the
the tape head as the hubs of the cleaner cassette turn. It
is normal for the cassette to eject while cleaning. Insert antenna. To lower it, hold the antenna mast near the roof
the cassette at least three times to ensure thorough and feed it into the holder.
Do not try to lower the
cleaning. A scrubbing action cleaning cassette is antenna using the knob. Keep the antenna mast clean for
available through your Chevrolet/Geo dealer. good performance.
You may also choosea non-scrubbing action, wet-type
Always lower the antenna before enteringa car wash.
cleaner which usesa cassette with a fabric belt to clean the
tape head. This type of cleaning cassette will not eject. It
may not clean as thoroughly as the scrubbingtype cleaner.

3-18
NOTES

3-19
NOTES

3-20
GeGB Section 4 Your Driving and the Road

Defensive Driving
The best advice anyone can give about driving is:
Drive defensively.
Please start with a very important safety device in your
Geo: Buckle up. (See “Safety Belts”in the Index.)
Defensive driving really means “be ready for anything.”
On city streets, rural roads or freeways, it means
“always expect the unexpected.”
Assume that pedestrians or other drivers are going to be
careless and make mistakes. Anticipate what they might
do. Be readyfor their mistakes.
Rear-end collisions are about the most preventableof
accidents. Yet they are common. Allow enough
following distance. It’s the best defensive driving
maneuver, in both city and rural driving.
You never
Here you’ll find information about driving on different know when the vehicle infront of you is going to brake
kinds of roads and in varying weather conditions. We’ve or turn suddenly.
also included many other useful tips on driving.

4-1
Drunken Driving The obvious way to solve this highway safety problem
is for people never to drink alcohol and then drive. But
Death .and injury associated with drinking and driving is what if people do? How much is “too much” if the
a national tragedy. It’sthe number one contributor to driver plans to drive? It’s a lot less than many might
the highway death toll, claiming thousands of victims think. Although it depends on each person and situation,
every year. here is some general information on the problem.
Alcohol affects four things that anyone needs to drive The Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) of someone
a vehicle: who is drinking depends upon four things:
Judgment 0 The amount of alcohol consumed
MuscularCoordination The drinker’s body weight
Vision The amount of food that is consumed before and
Attentiveness. during drinking
Police records show that almost halfof all motor 0 The length of time it has taken the drinker to
vehicle-related deaths involve alcohol. In most cases, consume the alcohol.
these deaths arethe result of someone who was drinking According to the American Medical Association, a
and driving. In recent years, some18,000annual motor 180-lb. (82 kg) person who drinks three 12-ounce
vehicle-related deaths have been associated with the use (355 ml) bottles of beer in an hour will end up witha
of alcohol, with more than300,000 people injured. BAC of about 0.06 percent. The person would reach the
Many adults -- by some estimates, nearly half the same BAC by drinking three 4-ounce(120 ml) glasses
adult population -- choose never to drink alcohol,so of wine or three mixeddrinks if each had 1-1/2 ounces
they neverdrive after drinking. For persons under 2 1, (45 ml)of a liquor like whiskey, ginor vodka.
it’s against the law in every
U.S. state to drink alcohol.
There are good medical, psychological and
developmental reasons for these laws.

4-2
Since alcohol is carriedin body water, this means that a
woman generally will reacha higher BAC level than a
man of her same body weight when each has the same
number of drinks.
The law in manyU.S. states sets the legal limit at a BA
of 0.10 percent. In a growing number ofU.S. states, and
0.08 percent. In some
throughout Canada, the limit is
other countries, it’s even lower.
The BAC limitfor all
commercial drivers in the United States 0.04
is percent.
The BAC will be over0.10 percent after three to six
drinks (in one hour).Of course, as we’ve seen,it
depends on how much alcohol is in the drinks, and ho
quickly the person drinks them.
But the ability to drive is affected well below a BAC of
0.10 percent. Research shows that the driving skills of
many people are impaired at a BAC approaching
It’s the amountof alcohol that counts. For example,if 0.05 percent, and that the effects are worse at night. All
the same person drank three double martinis (3 ounces drivers are impairedat BAC levels above0.05 percent.
or 90 ml of liquor each) withinan hour, the person’s Statistics show that the chanceof being in a collision
BAC would be close to0.12 percent. A person who increases sharplyfor drivers who have a BACof
consumes foodjust before or during drinking will have a 0.05 percent or above. Adriver with a BAC levelof
somewhat lower BAC level. 0.06 percent has doubled his or her chance of having a
collision. At a BAC levelof 0.10 percent, the chance of
There is a gender difference, too. Women generally have
is 12 times greater; at a
this driver having a collision
a lower relative percentageof body water than men.
level of 0.15 percent, the chance is25 times greater!

4-3
The body takes about an hour to rid itself of the alcohol
in onedrink. No amount of coffee or number
showers will speed that up. “I’ll
of cold
be careful” isn’t the
A CAUTION:
right answer. Whatif there’s an emergency, a need to
take sudden action, as when a child darts into the street? Drinking and then driving is very dangerous.
A person with even a moderate BAC might not be able Your reflexes, perceptions, attentiveness and
to react quickly enoughto avoid the collision. judgment canbe affected by even a small amount
--
of alcohol. You can have a serious or even
There’s somethingelse about drinking and driving
many people don’t know. Medical research shows that
that’
--
fatal collision if you drive after drinking.
alcohol in a person’s system can make crash injuries Please don’t drink and drive or ride with a driver
worse, especially injuries to the brain, spinal cord or who has been drinking. Ride home ina cab; or if
heart. This means that when anyone who has been you’re with a group, designatea driver who will
drinking -- driver or passenger-- is in a crash, that not drink.
person’s chanceof being killedor permanently disabled
is higher thanif the person had not been drinking.

4-4
Control of a Vehicle Braking
You have three systems that make your vehicle go whereBraking action involvesperception time and
you want it to go. They are the brakes, the steering and reaction time.
the accelerator. All three systems have todo their work First, you have to decide to push on the brake pedal.
at the places wherethe tires meet the road. That's perception time. Then you have to bring up your
foot anddo it. That's reaction time.
Average reaction timeis about 3/4 of a second. But
that's only an average. It might be less with one driver
and as long as twoor three seconds ormore with
another. Age, physical condition, alertness, coordination
and eyesightall play a part.So do alcohol, drugs and
frustration. But evenin 3/4 of a second, a vehicle
moving at 60 mph (100 h/h) travels 66 feet (20 m).
That could be a lotof distance in an emergency,so
keeping enough space between your vehicle and other
is important.
And, of course, actual stopping distances vary greatly
with the surfaceof the road (whether it's pavement or
gravel); the condition of the road (wet,dry, icy); tire
tread; and the conditionof your brakes.

Sometimes, as whenyou're driving on snow orice, it's


easy to ask moreof those control systems than the tires
and roadcan provide. That means you can lose control
of your vehicle.
4-5
Avoid needless heavy braking. Some people drive Anti-Lock Brakes (Option)
in spurts -- heavy acceleration followed by heavy
braking -- rather than keeping pace with traffic. This is a Your vehicle may have anti-lock brakes (ABS). ABS is
mistake. Your brakes may not have time to cool between an advanced electronic braking system that will help
hard stops. Your brakes will wear out much faster if you prevent a braking skid.
do a lotof heavy braking. If you keep pace with the
traffic and allow realistic following distances, you will If your vehicle has anti-lock
eliminate a lotof unnecessary braking. That means brakes, this warning light on
better braking and longer brake life. the instrument panel will
come on briefly when you
If your engine everstops while you’re driving, brake
normally but don’t pump your brakes. If you do, the ABS
pedal may get harder to push down. If your engine
stops, you will still have some power brake assist. But
you will useit when you brake. Once the power assist is
used up, it may take longer to stop and the brake pedal
will be harder to push.
When you start your engine, or when you begin to drive
away, your anti-lock brake system will check itself. You
may hear a momentary motor or clicking noise while
this test is going on, and
you may even notice that your
brake pedal moves a little. Thisis normal.
If there’s a problem with the anti-lock brake system, the
anti-lock brake system warning light will stay on
or
flash. See “Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light” in
the Index.

4-6
The anti-lock system can change the brake pressure faster
than any driver could. The computeris programmed to
make the mostof available tire and road conditions.

is wet.
Here’s how anti-lock works. Let’s say the road
You’re driving safely. Suddenlyan animal jumps out in
front of you.
You slam on the brakes. Here’s what happens with ABS. You can steer around the obstacle while braking hard.

4-7
.’
Remember: Anti-lock doesn’t changethe time you need Braking in Emergencies
to get your foot up to the brake pedal or always decrease
stopping distance. If you get
too close tothe vehicle in At some time, nearly every driver getsinto a situation
front of you, you won’t have time to apply your brakes that requires hard braking.
if that vehicle suddenly slowsor stops. Always leave If you have anti-lock, you can steer and brake at the
enough room up aheadto stop, even though you have same time. However, if you don’t have anti-lock, your
anti-lock brakes. first reaction -- to hit the brake pedal hard and hold it
down -- may be the wrong thing to do. Your wheels can
Using Anti-Lock stop rolling. Once theydo, the vehicle can’t respond to
Don’t pump the brakes. Just hold the brake pedal your steering, Momentum will carry it in whatever
down and let anti-lock work for you. You may feel the direction it was headed when the wheels stopped rolling.
system working, or you may notice some noise, but this That could beoff the road, into the very thing you were
is normal. trying to avoid, or into traffic.
If you don’t have anti-lock, use a “squeeze” braking
When your anti-lock system technique. This will give you maximum brakingwhile
is adjusting brake pressure maintaining steering control.You do this by pushing on
to help avoid a braking skid, the brake pedal with steadily increasing pressure.
this light will come on. See
ABS “Anti-Lock Brake System In an emergency, you will probably want to squeeze the
Active Light” in the Index. brakes hard without lockingthe wheels. If you hear or
ACTIVE feel the wheels sliding, ease off the brake pedal. This
will help you retain steering control.(If you do have
anti-lock, it’s different:see “Anti-Lock Brakes” in
the Index.)
In many emergencies, steering can help you more than
even the very best braking.
Steering Suppose you’re steering through a sharp curve. Then
you suddenly apply the brakes.Both control
Power Steering systems -- steering and braking-- have to do their
work where the tires meet the road. Unless you have
If you lose power steering assist because
the engine four-wheel anti-lock brakes, adding the hard braking can
stops or the systemis not functioning, youcan steer but demand too much of those places. You can lose control.
it will take much more effort.
The same thing can happen if you’re steering through a
Steering Tips sharp curve and you suddenly accelerate. Those two
control systems-- steering and acceleration -- can
Driving on Curves overwhelm those places where the tires meet the road
It’s important to take curves at a reasonable speed. and make you lose control.
A lot of the “driver lost control” accidents mentioned on What should youdo if this ever happens? Ease up on th
the news happen on curves. Here’s why: brake or accelerator pedal, steer the vehicle the
way you
want it to go, and slow down.
Experienced driveror beginner, eachof us is subject to
the same lawsof physics when driving on curves. The Speed limit signs near curves warn that
you should
traction of the tires against the road surface makes it adjust your speed.Of course, the posted speeds are
possible for the vehicle to changeits path when you turn based on good weather and road conditions. Under less
the front wheels.If there’s no traction, inertia will keep favorable conditions you’ll want to go slower.
the vehicle going inthe same direction.If you’ve ever If you need to reduce your speed youas approach a
tried to steer a vehicleon wet ice, you’ll understand this. curve, do it before you enter the curve, while your front
The traction you can get in a curve dependsthe on wheels are straight ahead.
condition of your tires and the road surface, the Try to adjust your speedso you can “drive” through the
angle at which thecurve is banked, and your speed. curve. Maintain a reasonable, steady speed. Wait to
While you’re in acurve, speed is the one factor you accelerate until you are out
of the curve, and then
can control. accelerate gently into the straightaway.

4-9
Steering in Emergencies
There are times when steering can be more effective
than braking. For example, you comeover a hill and
find a truck stopped in your lane, or a car suddenly pulls
out from nowhere, or a child darts out from between
parked cars and stops rightin front of you. You can
avoid these problems by braking -- if you can stop in
time. But sometimes you can’t; there isn’t room.
That’s the timefor evasive action-- steering around
the problem.
Your.Geo canperronn very well in emergencies like
these. First apply your brakes-- but, unless you have
anti-lock, not enough to lock your wheels. (See
“Braking in Emergencies” earlier in this section.) It is
better to remove as much speed as you can from a An emergency like this requires close attention and a
possible collision. Then steer around the problem, to the quick decision. If you are holding the steering wheel at
left or right depending onthe space available. the recommended9 and 3 o’clock positions,you can
turn it afull 180 degrees very quickly without removing
either hand. But you have to fast,
act steer quickly, and
just as quickly straighten the wheel once you have
avoided the object.
The fact that such emergency situations are always
possible is a good reason‘topractice defensive driving at
all times and wear safety belts properly.

4-10
Off-Road Recovery Passing
You may find sometime that your right wheels have The driverof a vehicle about to pass another on a
dropped off the edgeof a roadonto the shoulder while two-lane highway waitsfor just the right moment,
you’re driving. accelerates, moves around the vehicle ahead, then goes
back into the right lane again.
A simple maneuver?
OFF-ROAD RECOVERY Not necessarily! Passing another vehicle aontwo-lane
highway is a potentially dangerous move, since the
passing vehicle occupiesthe same lane as oncoming
traffic for several seconds.A miscalculation, an error in
judgment, or a brief surrender to frustration or anger ca
suddenly put the passing driverface to face with the
worst of all traffic accidents-- the head-on collision.
SLOW DOWN
So here are some tipsfor passing:
“Drive ahead.” Look down the road, to the sides
edge of paved surface
and to crossroads for situations that might affect
your passing patterns.If you have anydoubt
whatsoever about making a successful pass, wait
for a better time.
If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the Watch for t r a c signs, pavement markings and lines.
pavement, recovery should be fairly easy. Ease off the If you can seea sign up ahead that might indicate a
accelerator and then,if there is nothing in the way, steer so turn or an intersection, delay your pass.A broken
that your vehicle straddles the edgeof the pavement.You center line usually indicates it’s all right to pass
can turn the steering wheel up to one-quarter turn until the (providing the road ahead is clear). Never cross a soli
right front tire contacts the pavement edge. Then turn your ’ line on your side of the lane or a double solid line,
steering wheel to go straight down the roadway. even if the road seems empty of approaching trafiic.

4-11
0 Do not get too close to the vehicle you want to Check your mirrors, glance over your shoulder, and
pass while you’re awaiting an opportunity. For one start your left lane change signal before moving out
thing, followingtoo closely reduces your areaof of the right lane to pass. Whenyou are far enough
vision, especially if you’re following a larger ahead of the passed vehicle to see its front in your
vehicle. Also, you won’t have adequate spaceif the inside mirror, activate your right lane change signal
vehicle ahead suddenly slows or stops. Keep back a ’ and move back into the right lane. (Remember that
reasonable distance. your right outside mirror is convex.The vehicle you
just passed may seemto be farther away from you
0 When it looks like a chance to pass is coming up,
start to accelerate but stay
in the right lane and don’t than it really is.)
get too close. Time your move so you will be 0 Try not to pass more than one vehicle at a time
increasing speedas the time comes to move into the on two-lane roads. Reconsider before passing the
other lane. If the wayis clear to pass, you will have
a next vehicle.
“running start” that more than makes for up the Don’t overtake a slowly moving vehicle too rapidly.
distance you wouldlose by dropping back. And if Even though the brake lamps are not flashing, it may
something happens to cause you to cancel your pass, be slowing down or starting to turn.
you need only slow down and drop back again and
wait for another opportunity. 0 If you’re being passed, makeit easy for the
following driver to get aheadof you. Perhaps you
If other cars are lined up to pass a slow vehicle, wait can ease a little to the right.
your turn.But takecare that someone isn’t trying to
pass you as you pull out to pass the slow vehicle.
Remember to glance over your shoulder and check
the blind spot.

4-12
I
Loss of Control vehicle may straighten out. Always be ready
for a
second skid ifit occurs.
Let’s review what driving expertssay about what
happens when the three control systems (brakes, steering Of course, traction is reduced when water, snow, ice,
and acceleration) don’t have enough friction where the gravel or other material is on the road. For safety, you’ll
tires meet the roadto do what the driver has asked. want to slow down and adjust your driving to these
conditions. It is important to slow downon slippery
In any emergency, don’t give up. Keep trying to steer and surfaces because stopping distance will be longer and
constantly seek an escape route or area of less danger. vehicle control more limited.
Skidding While driving on a surface with reduced traction, try
your best to avoid sudden steering, accelerationor
In a skid, a driver can lose control
of the vehicle.
braking (including engine braking by shifting to a lower
Defensive drivers avoid most skids by taking reasonable
gear). Any sudden changes could cause the tires to
care suited to existing conditions, and by not “overdriving”
slide. You may not realize the surface is slippery until
those conditions. But skids are always possible.
your vehicle is skidding. Learn to recognize warning
The three typesof skids correspond to your Geo’s three clues -- such as enough water,ice or packed snow on
control systems. In the braking skid, your wheels aren’t the road to make a “mirrored surface” -- and slow
rolling. In the steeringor cornering skid, too much speed down when you have any doubt.
or steering in a curve causes tires slip
to and lose
If you have the anti-lock braking system, remember: It
cornering force. And in the acceleration skid, too much
helps avoid only the braking skid.If you do not have
throttle causes the driving wheels spin,
to
anti-lock, then in a braking skid (where the wheels are
A cornering skid and an acceleration skid are best no longerrolling), release enough pressureon the brakes
handled by easing yourfoot off the accelerator pedal. to get the wheels rolling again.
This restores steering
If your vehicle starts toslide, ease your footoff the control. Push the brake pedal down steadily when you
accelerator pedal and quickly steer the way you want the have to stop suddenly.As long as the wheels are rolling,
vehicle to go.If you start steering quickly enough, your you will have steering control.

4-13
Driving at Night Here are some tips on night driving.
0 Drive defensively.
0 Don't drink and drive.
0 Adjust your inside rearview mirrorto reduce the
glare from headlamps behind you.
0 Since you can't see as well, you may need to
slow down and keep more space between you and
other vehicles.
0 Slow down, especially on higher speed roads.
Your
so much road ahead.
headlamps can light up only
0 In remote areas, watchfor animals.
0 If you're tired, pulloff the road in a safe place
and rest.

Night driving is more dangerous than day driving. One


reason is that some driversare likely to be impaired-- by
alcohol or drugs,with night vision problems, or by fatigue.

4-14
Keep your windshield and all the glass on your vehicle
clean -- inside and out. Glare at night is made much
No one can see as well at nightas in the daytime. But as worse by dirt on the glass. Eventhe inside of the glass
we get older these differences increase.A 50-year-old can build up a film caused by dust. Dirty glass makes
driver may require at least twice as much light to see the lights dazzle andflash more than cleanglass would,
same thing at nightas a 20-year-old. making the pupilsof your eyes contract repeatedly.
What you do inthe daytime can also affect your night Remember that your headlamps light up far less of a
vision. For example,if you spend the dayin bright roadway when you are in a turn or curve. Keep your
sunshine you are wise to wear sunglasses. Your eyes will eyes moving; that way, it’s easier to pick out dimly
have less trouble adjusting to night. Butif you’re lighted objects. Just as your headlamps should be
driving, don’t wear sunglasses at night. They may cut checked regularly for proper aim, so should youreyes
down on glare from headlamps, but they also make a lot be examined regularly. Some drivers suffer from night
of things invisible. blindness -- the inability tosee in dim light-- and
You can be temporarily blinded by approaching aren’t even aware of it.
headlamps. It can take a secondor two, or even several
seconds, for your eyes to readjust to the dark. When
you are fac,ed with severe glare(as from a driver who
doesn’t lower the high beams, or a vehicle with
misaimed headlamps), slow down a little. Avoid staring
directly into the approaching headlamps.
Driving in Rainand on Wet Roads Rain ana wet roads can mean driving trouble. On a wet
road, you can’t stop, accelerateor turn as well because
your tire-to-road traction isn’t as good as ondry roads.
And, if your tires don’t have much tread left, you’ll get
even less traction. It’s always wise to go slower and be
cautious if rain starts to fall while you are driving. The
surface may get wet suddenly when your reflexes are
tuned for driving on dry pavement.
The heavier the rain, the harder it is to see. Even if your
windshield wiper blades are in good shape, a heavy rain
can make it harder to see road signs and traffic signals,
pavement markings, the edgeof the road and even
people walking.
It’s wise to keep your windshield wiping equipment in
good shape and keep your windshield washer tank filled
with washer fluid. Replace your windshield wiper
inserts when they show signs of streaking or missing
areas on the windshield, or when strips
of rubber start to
separate from the inserts.
I A CAUTION:
Wet brakes can cause accidents. They won't work
well in a quick stop and may cause pulling to one
side. You could lose controlof the vehicle.
After driving through a large puddle of water or
a car wash, apply your brake pedal lightly until
your brakes work normally.

Driving too fast through large water puddles or even


going through somecar washes can cause problems,too.
The water may affect your brakes. Try to avoid puddles.
But if you can't, try to slow down before you hit them.

4-17
Hydroplaning Driving Through Deep Standing Water
Hydroplaning is dangerous. So much water can build up
under your tires that they can actually ride
on the water.
This can happen if the roadis wet enough and you’re
I NOTICE:
going fast enough. When your vehicle is hydroplaning,
it has little or no contact with the road. If you drive too quickly through deep puddles or
standing water, water can come in through your
Hydroplaning doesn’t happen often. But it can if your engine’s air intake and badly damage your
tires haven’t much tread or the if pressure in one or
engine. Never drive through water that is slightly
more is low. It can happenaiflot of water is standing on
the road. If you can see reflections from trees, telephone lower than the underbody of your vehicle.If you
poles or other vehicles, and raindrops “dimple” the ~ can’t avoid deep puddles or standing water, drive
water’s surface, there could be hydroplaning. ~ through them very slowly.
Hydroplaning usually happens at higher speeds. There
just isn’t a hard andfast rule about hydroplaning.The Some OtherRainy Weather Tips
best adviceis to slow down whenit is raining.
0 Besides slowing down, allow some extra following
distance. And be especially careful when you pass
another vehicle. Allow yourself more clear room
ahead, and be prepared to have your view restricted
by road spray.
0 Have good tires with proper tread depth. (See
“Tires” in the Index.)

4-18
City Driving Here are waysto increase your safety in city driving:
Know the best way to get to where you are
going. Get a city map and plan your trip into an
unknown part of the cityjust as you wouldfor a
cross-country trip.
0 Try to use the freeways that rim and crisscross most
large cities. You’ll save time and energy. (See the
next part, “Freeway Driving.”)
Treat a green light as a warning signal.A traffic
light is there because the corner is busy enough to
need it. When a light turns green, andjust before you
start to move, check both ways for vehicles that hav
not cleared the intersection or may be running the
red light.

One of the biggest problems with city streets is the


amount of trafficon them. You’ll want to watch outfor
what the other drivers are doing and pay attention to
traffic signals.

4-19
Freeway Driving a ramp that leads tothe
At the entrance, there is usually
freeway. If you havea clear viewof the freeway asyou
drive along the entrance ramp,you should begin to
check traffic. Try to determine where you expect to
blend with the flow.Try to merge into the gap at close to
the prevailing speed; Switch on your turn signal, check
your mirrors and glance over your shoulder as often as
necessary. Try to blend smoothly with the traffic flow.
Once you are on the freeway, adjust your speed to the
posted limit or to the prevailing rate
if it’s slower. Stay
in the right lane unless you want to pass.
Before changing lanes, check your mirrors. Then use
your turn signal.
Just before you leave thelane, glance quickly overyour
in your
shoulder to make sure there isn’t another vehicle
“blind” spot.
Once you are moving on the freeway, make certain you
allow a reasonable following distance. Expect to move
Mile for mile, freeways (also called thruways, parkways, slightly slower at night.
expressways, turnpikes or superhighways) are the safest
of all roads. But they have their own special rules. When you want to leavethe freeway, move to the proper
lane well in advance. If you miss yourexit, do not,
The most important advice on freeway driving is: Keep under any circumstances, stop and back up. Drive on to
up with traffic and keep to the right. Drive at the same the next exit.
speed mostof the other drivers are driving. Too-fast or
too-slow driving breaks a smooth traffic flow. Treat the The exit ramp can be curved, sometimes quite sharply.
left lane on a freewayas a passing lane.
4-20
The exit speed is usually posted. Here are some things youcan check before a trip:
Reduce your speed according to your speedometer, not 0 Windshield WasherFluid: Is the reservoir full?Are
to your sense of motion. After drivingfor any distance all windows clean inside and outside?
at higher speeds, you may tendto think you are going 0 Wiper Blades: Are they in good shape?
slower than you actually are.
0 Fuel, Engine Oil, Other Fluids: Have you checked
Before Leaving on a Long
Trip all levels?
Make sure you’re ready.Try to be well rested.If you 0 Lamps: Are they all working? Are the lenses clean?
must start when you’re notfresh -- such as after a day’s
work -- don’t plan to make too many miles firstthat part
0 Tires: They are vitally important to a safe,
of the journey. Wear comfortable clothing and shoes you trouble-free trip. Is the tread good enoughfor
can easily drive in. long-distance driving? Are the tires all inflatedtheto
recommended pressure?
Is your vehicle readyfor a long trip?If you keep it
serviced and maintained, it’s ready to If go.it needs
0 WeatherForecasts: What’s the weather outlook
service, haveit done before startingout. Of course, along your route? Should you delay your trip a short
you’ll find experienced and able service experts in time to avoid a major storm system?
Chevrolet/Geo dealerships all across North America. 0 Maps: Do you have up-to-date maps?
They’ll be ready and willingto help if you need it.

4-21
Highway Hypnosis Hill and Mountain Roads
Is there actually such a condition as “highway hypnosis”?
Or is it just plain falling asleep
at the wheel? Call it
highway hypnosis, lack of awareness,or whatever.
There is something about an easy stretch of road with
the same scenery, along with the hum of the tires on the
road, the droneof the engine, and the rush of the wind
against the vehicle that can make you sleepy. Don’t letit , .,.s
:..
happen to you! If it does, your vehicle can leave the I
. ::, .

road in less than a second, and you could crash and


be injured.
What can youdo about highway hypnosis? First, be
aware that it can happen.
Then hereare some tips:
Make sure your vehicle is well ventilated, with a
comfortably cool interior.
0 Keep your eyes moving. Scan the road ahead and to Driving on steep hills or mountains is different from
the sides. Check your rearview mirrors and your driving in flat or rolling terrain.
instruments frequently.
0 If you get sleepy, pull off the road
into a rest, service
or parking area and take a nap, get some exercise, or
both. For safety, treat drowsiness on the highway as
an emergency.

4-22
If you drive regularly insteep country, or if you’re
are some tips thatcan make
planning to visit there, here
your tripssafer and more enjoyable. IA CAUTION:
0 Keep your vehicle in good shape. Check all fluid Coasting downhill in NEUTRAL (N) or with the
levels and alsothe brakes, tires, cooling system ignition off is dangerous. Your brakes will have to
and transaxle. Theseparts can work hardon
do all the work of slowing down. They could getso
mountain roads.
hot that they wouldn’t work well. You would then
Know how to go down hills. The most important have poor braking oreven none going downa hill.
thing to knowis this: let your enginedo some of the You could crash. Always haveyour engine running
slowing down.Shift to a lower gear when you go and your vehicle in gear when you go downhill.
down asteep or long hill.

Know how to go uphill. You may want to shift down


A
I
CAUTION: to a lower gear. The lower gears help cool your engine
and transaxle, and you can climb the hill better.
If you don’t shift down, your brakescould get Stay in your own lane when driving on two-lane
so hot thatthey wouldn’t work well. You would roads in hillsor mountains. Don’t swing wideor cut
then have poor braking evenor none going across the centerof the road. Drive at speedsthat let
you stay in your own lane.
down a hill. You could crash. Shift down to let
your engine assist yourbrakes on a steep As you go over the topof a hill, be alert. There
downhill slope. could be something in yourlane, like a stalledcar or
an accident.
You may see highway signs on mountains that warn of
special problems. Examplesare long grades, passingor
no-passing zones, a falling rocks area or winding
roads. Be alert to these and take appropriate action.
4-23
Winter Driving

!I

Include an ice scraper, a small brush or broom, a supply


of windshield washer fluid, a rag, some winter outer
Here are some tips for winter driving: clothing, a small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth and a
0 Have your Geoin good shape for winter.
couple of reflective warning triangles. And,if you will
be driving under severe conditions, include a small bag
0 You may want to put winter emergency supplies in of sand, a pieceof old carpet or a coupleof burlap bags
your trunk. to help provide traction. Be sure you properly secure
these items in your vehicle.

4-24
Driving on Snow or Ice What’s the worst timefor this? “Wet ice.”Very cold
snow or ice can be slick and hard to drive on. But wet
Most of the time, those places where your tires meet the ice can be even more trouble because it may the offer
road probably have good traction. least traction of all. You can get wet ice when it’s about
However, if there is snow orice between your tires and freezing (32 O F ; 0” C) and freezing rain begins to fall.
the road,you can have a very slippery situation. You’ll Try to avoid driving on wet ice until salt and sand crews
have a lotless traction or“grip” and will need to be can get there.
very careful. Whatever the condition-- smooth ice, packed, blowing
or loose snow-- drive with caution. Accelerate gently.
Try not to break the fragile traction.If you accelerate
too fast, the drive wheels will spin and polish the surfac
under the tires even more.
Unless you have the anti-lock braking system, you’ll
want to brake very gently, too. (If you do have anti-lock
see “Anti-Lock” inthe Index. This system improves
your vehicle’s stability when you make a hard stop on a
slippery road.) Whether you have the anti-lock braking
system or not, you’ll want to begin stopping sooner than
you would ondry pavement. Without anti-lock brakes,
if you feel your vehicle begin to slide, let on
up the
brakes a little. Push the brake pedal down steadily to get
the most traction you can.

4-25
Remember, unless you have anti-lock, if you brake so If You’re Caught in a Blizzard

~

hard that your wheels stop rolling, you’ll just slide.


Brake so your wheels always keep rolling and you can
~ still steer.
0 Whatever your braking system, allow greater
following distanceon any slippery road.
0 Watch for slippery spots.The road might befine
until you hit a spot that’s covered with ice. On an
otherwise clear road, ice patches may appearin
shaded areas wherethe sun can’t reach: around
clumps of trees, behind buildingsor-underbridges.
Sometimes the surfaceof a curve or an overpass may
remain icy when the surrounding roads are clear. If
you see a patch of ice ahead of you, brake before you
are on it. Try not to brake while you’re actually
on
the ice, and avoid sudden steering maneuvers.
I
If you are stopped by heavy snow, you could be in a
serious situation. You should probably stay with your
vehicle unlessyou know for sure thatyou are nearhelp
and you can hike through the snow. Here are some
things todo to summon help and keep yourself and your
passengers safe:
0 Turn on your hazard flashers.

4-26
0 Tie a red cloth to your vehicle to alert police that
you've been stopped by the snow.
Put on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you.
A CAUTION:
If you have no blanketsor extra clothing, make body Snow can trap exhaust gases under your vehicle.
insulators from newspapers, burlap bags,rags, floor This can cause deadly CO (carbon monoxide) gas
mats -- anything you can wrap around yourself or
tuck under your clothing to keep warm. to get inside. CO could overcomeyou and kill
you. You can't see it or smell it, so you might not
know it is in your vehicle. Clear awaysnow from
around thebase of your vehicle, especially any
that is blocking your exhaustpipe. And check
around again fromtime to time to besure snow
doesn't collect there.
Open awindow just a little on the side of the
vehicle that's away from thewind. This will help
keep CO out.

You can run the engine to keepwarm, but be careful.

4-27
~ u your
n engineonly as long as youmust. This saves Loading Your Vehicle
heel. When you run the engine, makeit go a little faster .
than just idle. That is, push the accelerator ,slightly. This
uses less fuel for the heat that you get and it keeps the
battery charged.You will need a well-charged battery to
restart the'vehicle, and possiblyfor signaling later on
VEHICLE CAPACITY
WEIGHT
with your headlamps. Let the heater run for awhile.
Then, shut the engine off and close the window almost
all the way to preserve the heat.Start the engine again
and repeat this only when you feel really uncomfortable
3m the cold. But doit as little as possible. Preserve the
RECOMMENDED TIRE SIZE
,fuelas long as you can. To help keep warm, you can get SEE OWNERSMANUAL FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
out of the vehicle anddo some fairly vigorous exercises
everyhalf hour orso until help comes.
J.
. .
.. , .

Two labels on your vehicle show how much weight it


may properly carry.The Tire-Loading Information label,
found in the glove compartment, tells you the proper
size, speed rating andrecornended inflation pressures .
for the tires on your vehicle.
It also gives you important
information about the number of people that can be in
'your vehicle and the total weight that you can
carry.
This weightis called the vehicle capacity weight and
includes the weightof all occupants, cargo and all
nonfactory-installed options.
MFG. BY NEW UNITED MOTOR MANUFACTURING
INC.
A CAUTION: ‘

Do not load yourvehicle any heavier than the


GVWR, or either the maximum front or rear
GAWR. If you do, parts on your vehicle can
break, or it can change waythe your vehicle
handles. These could causeyou to lose control.
Also, overloading can shorten thelife of
BA416932 your vehicle.

The other label is the CertXcation label, found on the rear NOTICE:
of the driver’s door opening. Ittells you the gross weight
capacity of your vehicle, called theGVWR (Gross Vehicle Your warranty does not coverparts or
Weight Rating). TheGVWR includes the weight of the components thatfail becauseof overloading.
vehicle, all occupants, fueland cargo. Never exceed the
GVWR for your vehicle, or the Gross Axle Weight Rating
(GAWR) for either the front or rear axle. If you put things inside your vehicle -- like suitcases,
tools, packagesor anything else -- they will go as fast as
And, if youdo have a heavyload, you should spread the vehicle goes. If you have to stop or turn quickly, or
it out. Don’t carry more than125 lbs. (56.7 kg) in if there is a crash, they’ll keep going.
your trunk.

4-29
Towing a Trailer
A CAUTION: ‘A ~~ ~

Things you put insidey c vehicle


~ can strike CAUTION:
and injurepeople in a sudden stopor turn, or
in a crash. If you don’t use the correct equipmc--- and drive
0 Put things in the trunk of your vehicle. In a
properly, you can lose control whenyou pull a
trunk, put themas far forwardas you can. trailer. For example, if the traileris tooheavy, the
Try to spread theweight evenly. brakes may not work --
well or even at all. You
0 Never stack heavier things, like suitcases,
and your passengers couldbe seriously injured.
inside thevehicle so that some of them are Pull a trailer only if you have followed all the
above the topsof the seats. steps in this section. Ask your Geo dealer for
0 Don’t leave an unsecured child restraint in
advice and information abouttowing a trailer
your vehicle. with yourvehicle.
When you carry something inside the
vehicle, secure it whenever you can.
0 Don’t leave a seat folded down unlessyou NOTICE:
need to.
Pulling a trailer improperly can damage your
vehicle and result in costly repairs notcovered by
your warranty. To pull a trailer correctly, follow
the advice in this part, andsee your Geo dealer
for important information about towing a trailer
with your vehicle.

4-30
Your vehicle can tow a trailerif it is equipped with a If You Do Decide To Pull A Trailer
1.6L (Code 6)engine or a 1.8L (Code8) engine and If you do, here are some important points:
proper trailer towing equipment. To identify what the
vehicle trailering capacity isfor your vehicle, you e There are many different laws, including speed limit
should read the information in “Weight of the Trailer” restrictions, having to do with trailering. Make sure
that appears laterin this section. But traileringis your rig will be legal, not only where you live but
different thanjust driving your vehicleby itself. also where you’ll be driving.A good sourcefor this
Trailering means changes in handling, durability, and information can be state or provincial police.
fuel economy. Successful, safe trailering takes correct e Consider using a sway control.
You can ask a hitch
equipment, andit has to be used properly. dealer about sway controls.
That’s the reasonfor this part. Init are many 0 the first 1,000 miles
Don’t tow a trailer at all during
time-tested, important traileringtips and safety rules. (1 600 km)your new vehicle is driven. Your engine,
Many of these are importantfor your safety and thatof axle or other parts could be damaged.
your passengers.So please read this section carefully
before you pull a trailer. e Then, during thefirst 500 miles (800km)that you
50 mph (80 km/h) and
tow a trailer, don’t drive over
Load-pulling components such asthe engine, transaxle, don’t make starts at full throttle. This helps your
wheel assemblies and tiresare forced to work harder engine and otherparts of your vehicle wear in at the
against the dragof the added weight. The engine is heavier loads.
required to operate at relatively higher speeds and under
greater loads, generatingextra heat. What’s more, the 0 Obey speed limit restrictions when towing a trailer.
trailer adds considerablyto wind resistance, increasing Don’t drive faster thanthe maximum posted speed
the pulling requirements. for trailers (orno more than 55 mph (90 km/h)) to
save wearon your vehicle’s parts.

4-31
Three important considerations have doto with weight: Weight of the Trailer Tongue
the weight of the trailer,
the weightof the trailer tongue The tongue load (A) of any trailer is an important
and the total weight on your vehicle’s tires. weight to measure becauseit affects the total capacity
weight of your vehicle. The capacity weight includes the
Weight of the Trailer curb weight of the vehicle, any cargo you may carry in
it, and the people who will be riding in the vehicle. And
How heavy can a trailer safely be? if you will tow a trailer, you must subtract the tongue
It should never weigh more than1,500 lbs. (680 kg). But load from your vehicle’s capacity weight because your
even that can be too heavy. vehicle will be carrying that weight, too. See “Loading
Your Vehicle” inthe Index for more information about
It depends on how you plan to use your rig. For your vehicle’s maximum load capacity.
example, speed, altitude, road grades, outside
temperature and how much your vehicle is used to pull a
trailer areall important. And,it can also depend on any
special equipment that you have on your vehicle.
You can ask your dealerfor our trailering information or
advice, or you can writeus at:
Customer Assistance Department
Chevrolet/Geo
P.O. Box 7047
Troy, MI 48007-7047
In Canada, write to: A
General Motorsof Canada Limited
Customer Assistance Center
1908 Colonel Sam Drive
Oshawa, OntarioL1H 8P7
4-32
If you’re usinga weight-carrying hitch, the trailer Hitches
tongue (A) should weigh10%of the total loaded trailer
weight (B). If you have a weight-distributing hitch, the It’s important to have the correct hitch equipment.
trailer tongue (A) should weigh12%of the total loaded Crosswinds, large trucks going by and rough roads are
trailer weight(B). are
few reasons why you’ll need the right hitch. Here
some rules to follow:
After you’ve loaded your trailer, weigh the trailer and
then the tongue, separately, to seeif the weights are
0 Will you have to make any holes in the body of your
proper. If they aren’t, you may beable to get them right vehicle when you install a trailer hitch?
If you do,
simply by moving some items around in the trailer. then be sure to seal the holes later when you remove
the hitch. If you don’t seal them, deadly carbon
Total Weight on Your Vehicle’s Tires monoxide (CO)fkom your exhaust can get into your
vehicle (see “Carbon Monoxide” the in Index). Dirt
Be sure your vehicle’s tires are inflatedthe
to and water can, too.
recommended pressurefor cold tires. You’ll find these
numbers on the Certification label at the rear
edge of the 0 The bumpers on your vehicle are not intended for
driver’s door openingor see “Loading Your Vehicle” in hitches. Do not attach rental hitches
or other
the Index. Then be sure you don’t go over the GVW bumper-type hitches to them. Use only a
limit for your vehicle, including the weight
of the frame-mounted hitch thatdoes not attach to
trailer tongue. the bumper.

4-33
Safety Chains Even if your vehicle doesn’t have anti-lock brakes,
don’t tap into your vehicle’s brake system if the trailer’s
You should always attach chains between your vehicle brake system will use more than 0.02 cubic inch(0.3 cc)
and your trailer. Cross the safety chains under the tongue of fluid from your vehicle’s master cylinder. If it does,
of the trailerso that the tongue will not drop to the road both braking systems won’t work well. You could even
if it becomes separated from the hitch. Instructions lose your brakes.
about safety chains may be provided by the hitch
manufacturer or by the trailer manufacturer. Follow the 0 Will the trailer brake parts take3,000 psi
manufacturer’s recommendation for attaching safety (20 650 P a ) of pressure? If not, the trailer brake
chains and do not attach them to the bumper. Always system must not be used with your vehicle.
leave just enough slackso you can turn with your rig. If everything checks out this far, then make the brake
And, never allow safety chainsto drag on the ground. fluid tap at the upper rear master cylinder port. But
don’t use copper tubingfor this. If you do, it will
nailer Brakes bend and finally break off. Use steel brake tubing.
Does your trailer haveits own brakes?Be sure to read
and follow the instruction for the trailer brakesso you’ll
be able to install, adjust and maintain them properly. If
your vehicle has anti-lock brakes, don’t try to tap into
your vehicle’s brake system. If you do, both brake
systems won’t work well or at all.

4-34
Driving with a Trailer Following Distance
Towing a trailer requires a certain amountof experience. far behind the vehicle aheadas you
Stay at least twice as
Before settingout for the open road, you’ll want to get would when drivingyour vehicle without a trailer. This
to know your rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel of can help you avoid situations that require heavy braking
handling and braking with the added weight of the and sudden turns.
trailer. And always keep in mind that the vehicle you are
driving is now a gooddeal longer and not nearlyas Passing
responsive as your vehicleis by itself. You’ll need more passing distance up ahead when
Before you start, check the trailer hitch and platform you’re towing a trailer. And, because you’re a good dea
(and attachments), safety chains, electrical connector, longer, you’ll needto go much farther beyond the
lamps, tires and mirror adjustment. If the trailer has passed vehicle before you can return to your lane.
electric brakes, start your vehicle and trailer moving and
then applythe trailer brake controller by hand to be sure Backing Up
the brakesare working. This lets you check your Hold the bottomof the steering wheel withone hand.
electrical connection at the same time. Then, to move the trailer the
to left, just move that hand
During your trip, check occasionally be to sure that the to the left.To move the trailerto the right, move your
load is secure, and that the lamps and any trailer brakes hand to the right. Always back up slowly and, if
are still working, possible, have someone guide you.

4-35
Making Turns Turn Signals When Towinga Trailer
When you tow a trailer, your vehicle may need a
different turn signal flasher and/or extra wiring. Check
NOTICE: with your Chevrolet/Geo dealer.The green arrows on
your instrument panel will flash whenever you signal a
Making very sharp turns while trailering could turn or lane change. Properly hooked up, the trailer
cause the trailer to come in contact with the lamps will also flash, telling other drivers you’re about
vehicle. Your vehicle could be damaged. Avoid to turn, change lanes or stop.
making very sharp turns while trailering. When towing a trailer, the green arrows on your
instrument panel will flashfor turns evenif the bulbson
When you’re turning with a trailer, make wider the trailer are burned out. Thus, you may think drivers
turns than normal.Do this so your trailer won’t behind you are seeing your signal when they are not. It’s
strike soft shoulders, curbs, road signs, trees or other important to check occasionallyto be sure the trailer
objects. Avoid jerky or sudden maneuvers. Signal bulbs are still working.
well in advance.
c
Driving On Grades Parking on Hills
before you start
Reduce speed and shift to a lower gear You really should not park your vehicle, with a trailer
down a long orsteep downgrade. If you don’t shift attached, ona hill. If something goes wrong, your rig
down, you might have to use your brakesso much that could start to move. People can be injured, and both
they would get hot andno longer work well. your vehicle and the trailercan be damaged.
On a long uphill grade, shift down and reduce your But if you ever have to park your rig on a hill, here’s
speed to 45 mph (70km/h) to reducethe possibility of how to do it:
engine and transaxle overheating. 1. Applyyo1Vegular brakes, but don’t shift into
If you are towing a trailer that weighs more than PARK (P) yet, or into gear for a manual transaxle.
1,000 lbs. (450 kg), and you have an automatic transaxle 2. Have someone place chocks under the trailer wheels.
with OVERDRIVE, you may prefer drive to in DRIVE
(D) rather than OVERDRIVE (or, as you need to, a 3. When the wheel chocks are in place, release the
lower gear). Or, if you have a manual transaxle with regular brakes until the chocks absorb
the load.
FIFTH ( 3 , it’s better not to use FIFTH
(5). Just drive in 4. Reapply your regular brakes. Then apply your
FOURTH (4) (or, as you need to, a lower gear). PARK (P), or
parking brake, and then shift to
REVERSE (R)for a manual transaxle.
5. Release the regular brakes.

4-37
When You Are Ready to Leave After Maintenance When Trailer Towing
Parking on a Hill Your vehicle will need service more often when you’re
1. Apply your regular brakes and hold the pedal down pulling a trailer.See the Maintenance Schedulefor more
while you: on this. Things thatare especially important in trailer
operation are automatic transaxle fluid (don’t overfill),
0 Start your engine; engine oil, belts, cooling system and brake adjustment.
Shift into a gear; and Each of these is coveredin this manual, and the Index
will help you find them quickly. If you’re trailering, it’s
Release the parking brake. a good ideato review these sections beforeyou start
2. Let up on the brake pedal. your trip.
3. Drive slowly until the traileris clear of the chocks. Check periodically to see that all hitch nuts and bolts
are tight.
4. Stop and have someone pick up and store the chocks.

4-3s
NOTES

4-39
NOTES

4-40
Section 5 Problems on the Road

Here you'll find whatto do about some problems that Your hazard warning flashers let you warn others. They
can occur on the road. also let police know you have a problem.
Your front and
rear turn signal lamps will flash on and
off.
Hazard Warning Flashers

Press the button tomake your front and rear turn signal
lamps flash onand off.

5-1
Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what I
position your keyis in, and evenif the keyisn't in. A CAUTION:
.. _., 1' I'

To turn off the flashers, press the button again. ".


..n-

When the hazard warning flashers areon, your turn Batteries can hurtyou. They canbe dangerous
signals won't work. because:
0 They contain acid that can burn you.
Other Warning Devices 0 They contain gas that can explode or ignite.
If you carry reflective triangles, you can set one up at 0 They contain enough electricity to burn you.
the side of the road about300 feet (100 m) behind If you don't follow these steps exactly, someor all
your vehicle.
of these things can hurt you.
Jump Starting
If your battery hasrun down, you may want to use
another vehicle andsome jumper cablesto start your
Geo. But please followthe steps listedin this part to NOTICE: 1

do it safely.
Ignoring these steps could resultin costly damage
. to yourvehicle that wouldn't be covered by
your warranty.
Trying tostart yourGeo by pushing or pulling it
could damageyour vehicle, even if you have a
manual transaxle. And if you have an automatic
transaxle, itwon't start thatway.
1. Check the other vehicle.It must have a 12-volt
battery with a negative ground system. I NOTICE:
If you leave your radioon, it could be badly
NOTICE: damaged. The repairswouldn’t be covered by
your warranty.
If the othersystem isn’t a 12-volt system with a
negative ground, bothvehicles can be damaged.
4. Open the hoods and locate the batteries..Find
the positive (+) and negative(-) terminals on
2. Get the vehicles close enoughso the jumper cables each battery.
can reach, but be surethe vehicles aren’t touching
each other.If they are, it could cause a ground
connection you don’t want. You wouldn’tbe able to
start your Geo, and the bad grounding could damage 1 A CAUTI
the electrical systems.
An electric fan can start even
up when the engine
3. Turn off the ignition on both vehicles. Unplug
unnecessary accessories pluggedinto the cigarette
is not running and can injure
you. Keep hands,
lighter. Turn off all lamps that aren’t needed as well clothing and tools away fromany underhood
as radios. This will avoid sparks and help save both electric fan.
batteries. In addition, it could save your radio!
I
5. Check that thejumper cables don’t have looseor
CAUTION: missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock.
The vehicles could be damaged, too.
Using a match neara battery cancause battery Before you connect the cables, here are some basic
gas toexplode. People havebeen hurt doing this, things you should know. Positive (+) will go to
positive (+) and negative (-) will go to negative (-)
and some have been blinded. Use a flashlight if or a metal engine part. Don’t connect positive (+) to
you need more light. negative (-) or you’ll get a short that would damage
Be sure the battery has enough water. You don’t the battery and maybe other parts, too.
need to add water to the Delco Freedom@ battery
installed in every new GM vehicle. But if a
battery has filler caps,be sure the right amount
of fluid is there. If it is low, add water to take
care of that first.If you don’t, explosive gas Fans or othermoving engine parts can injure you
could be present. badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts
Battery fluid contains acid that can burn you. once the engines are running.
Don’t get it on you. If you accidentally get it in
your eyes or on your skin, flush theplace with
water and get medical help immediately.

L A
7. Don't let the other end
touch metal. Connect it
to the positive(+)
terminal of the good
battery. Use a remote
positive (+) terminal if
the vehicle has one.

8. Now connect the black


6 . Connect the red positive(+) cable to the positive(+) negative (-) cable to
terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery. Use a the good battery's
remote positive(+) terminal if the vehicle has one. negative (-) terminal.
Don't let the other end
touch anything until
1 the
next
step.

5-5
11. Try to start the vehicle with the dead battery.
If it won’t start aftera few tries,it probably
needs service.
12. Remove the cablesin reverse order to prevent
electrical shorting. Take care that they don’t touch
each other or any other metal.

9. The other endof the negative (-) cable doesn’t go


to the dead battery. It goes to a heavy unpainted
metal part on the engine of the vehicle with the
dead battery. Attach the cable at least18 inches
(45 cm) away from the dead battery, but not near
engine parts that move. The electrical connection is
just as good there, but the chanceof sparks getting
back to the battery is much less. A. Heavy Metal Engine Part
10. Now start the vehicle with the good battery and run B. Good Battery
the enginefor a while.
C . Dead Battery

5-6
Towing Your Vehicle
Try to have a Chevrolet/Geo dealeror a professional
towing service tow your Geo. See “Roadside
Assistance” in the Index.
If your vehicle has been changed or modified sinceit
was factory-new by adding aftermarket items like fog
lamps, aero skirting, or special tires and wheels, these
instructions and illustrations may not be correct.
Before you do anything,turn on the hazard
warning flashers.
When you call, tell the towing service:
That your vehicle cannot be towedfrom the front or
I
A CAUTION:
rear with sling-type equipment. To help avoid injury toyou or others:
0 That your vehicle has front-wheel drive. Never let passengers ride ina vehicle that is
The make, model &d year of your vehicle. being towed.
Never tow faster than safe orposted speeds.
0 Whether you can still move the shift lever,
Never tow with damaged parts notfully
If there was an accident, what was damaged. secured.
When the towing service arrives,let the tow operator Never get under your vehicle after it has
know thatthis manual contains detailed towing been lifted by the tow truck.
instructions and illustrations.The operator may want to Always secure thevehicle on each side with
see them. separate safety chainswhen towing it.
Never use J-hooks. Use T-hooks instead.

5-7
Don’t have your vehicle towed with the front wheels in

rI
A CAUTION: contact withthe ground if it has an automatic transaxle.
If a vehicle with an automatic transaxle must be towed
from the rear with wheel-lift equipment,the front
A vehicle can fall froma car carrierif it isn’t wheels must be supported on a dolly.
adequately secured. This can cause a collision,
If your vehicle has a manual transaxle, don’t haveit
serious personal injury andvehicle damage. The
towed on the front wheels unless you must.If a vehicle
vehicle should be tightly secured with chains or with a manual transaxle must be towed on frontthe
steel cables before it is transported. wheels, it is recommended that the front wheels be
Don’t use substitutes (ropes, leather straps, supported on a dolly.If you have a manual transaxle and
canvas webbing, etc,) that canbe cut by sharp dollies won’t be used, turn the ignition key to ACC
the
edges underneath thetowed vehicle, Always use position and put the transaxle in NEUTRAL (N).
T-hooks inserted in theT-hook slots. Never use
J-hooks. They will damage drivetrainand
suspension components.
L

When your vehicle is being towed, have the ignition


key turned to theOFF position. The steering wheel
should be clampedin a straight-ahead position, with
a clamping device designed for towing service.Do not
use the vehicle’s steering column lockfor this. The
transaxle should be in NEUTRAL (N) and the parking
brake released.

5-8
Front Towing
NOTICE:
Do not tow with sling-type equipmentor fascia
damage will occur.
Use wheel-lift or car carrier equipment. Additional
ramping may be required for car carrier
equipment. Use safety chains and wheel straps.
Towing a vehicle over rough surfaces could
damage a vehicle. Damage can occur from
vehicle to ground or vehicle to wheel-lift
equipment. To help avoid damage, installa
towing dolly and raise thevehicle until adequate
clearance is obtained between the ground and/or
wheel-lift equipment.
Do not attach winch cables or J-hooks to
suspension componentswhen using car carrier
equipment. Always use T-hooks inserted in
the T-hook slots.

5-9
Attach T-hook chainsto the slots in the frame brackets, Attach a separate safety chain around the outboard end
just aheadof the front wheels,on both sides. of each lower control arm.

5-10
Rear Towing

. , .
~
=~ ~~
~

Attach T-hook chains to slotsin the bottomof the floor


pan, just aheadof the rear wheels, on both sides.

5-11
NOTICE:
Do not tow with sling-type equipment or rear
bumper valance will be damage&.
Use wheel-lift or car carrier equipment.
Additional ramping may be required for car
carrier equipment.
Use safety chains and wheel straps.
Dollies are required under the front wheels or
damage willoccur.

Attach a separate safety chain around the outboard end


of each lower control arrn.

5-12
Engine Overheating i
You will find a coolant temperature gageor the warning
light about a hotengine on your Geo instrumentpanel.
a
CAUTION:
Steam from anoverheated engine canburn you
If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine badly, even if you just open thehood. Stay away
from the engineif you see or hear steamcoming
from it. Just turn it off and get everyone away
from thevehicle until itcools down. Wait until
~ there is no sign of steam orcoolant before
opening thehood.
If you keep drivingwhen your engineis
r overheated, the liquids in it can catchfire. You or
others could be badly burned. Stop your engine if
it overheats,and get out of the vehicle until the
engine is cool.

I NOTICE:
If your engine catches fire because
you keep
driving with no coolant, your
vehicle can be
badly damaged. Thecostly repairs would not be
covered by your warranty.

5-13
If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine If you no longer have the overheat warning, you
can drive. Just to be safe, drive slowerfor about
If you get the overheat warning but see or hear no 10 minutes. If the warning doesn’t come back on,
steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes you can drive normally.
the engine can get a littletoo hot when you:
If the warning continues, pull over, stop, and park your
0 Climb a long hillon a hot day.
vehicle right away,
0 Stop after high-speed driving.
If there’s still no signof steam, you can idle the engine
0 Idle for long periods in traffic. for two or three minutes while you’re parked, to see if
the warning stops. But then, if you still have the
Tow a trailer. warning, turn ofSthe engine andget everyone out of the
If you getthe overheat warning with no sign of steam, vehicle until it cools down.
try this for a minute so:or You may decide not to lift the hood but to get service
1. If you have an air conditioner,turn it off. help right away.
2. Turn on your heater tofull hot at the highest fan
speed and open the window as necessary.
3. If you’re in a trafficjam, shift to NEUTRAL(N);
otherwise, shift to the highest gear while
driving -- AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE (0)or
DRIVE (D) for automatic transaxles.

5-14
When you decide it's safe to lift the hood, here's what
you'll see:
I
A CAUTION: - . , "" I .

An electric fan under the hood can start up even


when the engine is not running and can injure
you. Keep hands, clothing and tools away from
any underhood electric fan.

If the coolant inside the coolant recovery tank is boiling


don't do anything else untilit cools down.

1. Coolant Recovery Tank


2. Radiator Pressure Cap
3. Electric Engine Fan (your Prizm has another electric
engine fan not pictured above located by the
passenger's side headlamp.)

5-15
The coolant level
should be ator above * ..
’ A CAUTION:
b

FULL. If it isn’t, you


may have a leak i n .

the radiator hoses, Heater and radiatorhoses, and otherengine


heater hoses, radiator, partsp canbe veryhot. Don’t touch them..Ifyou
water pump or do, you can be burned.
somewhere elsein ~ Don’t run theengine if there is a leak. If you run
the.cooling system. the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could
cause an engine fire,and you could be burned.
Get any leakfixed before you drive thevehicle.

NOTICE:
Engine damage .from running your engine
without coolantisn’t covered by your warranty.

If there seems to be no leak, with the engine on, check to


see if the electric engine fans are running.
If the engine
. is overheating, both fans should berunning. If they
aren’t, your vehicle needs service.
. . . .- :; .- I* ',( '
.
, I,

.. ~, .3 , ,; . "
I ' , ,
. .... - i
.
.',' - ., , .

. . ' ; How.&Add Coolant to the Coolant


I : , t

. . Recovery Tank /. -.
7 . :
. ....
, :. ,
.
NOTICE: . . ? '.+.
e'.:.i .i...,. ,i.'jf?
' *x_.. .
'

.,.. -2 ." . ~ . & & A & -


I - .
'l.r
?t<,r:*::.-
;,:,;-

If you haven't founda problem yet, but the coolant level


In cold weather, water canfreeze and crack the
isn't at FULL, add a 50/50 mixture of dean water
. (prefera'bly distilled) and a proper antifreeze at the coolant engine, radiator, heater core and other parts.
recovery tank.(See "Engine Coolant" in the Index for Use the recommended coolantand the proper
more infomation about the proper coolantmix.) coolant mix.
. .

A CAUTION: . . . . .. I ,
,
,.-"I : , ;.
1
. .' . -.* , .;+1" ,:
:; : -,:j I : .. , . .1.:
7 _

Adding only plain water to your cooling system


can be dangerous. Plainwater,. or some other . .

liquid likealcohol, can boil before the proper


coolant mix will. Your vehicle's coolant warning
system is set for the proper coolant mix. With
plain water or the wrongmix, your enginecoulfl
get too hot butyou .wouldn't get the overheat
warning. Yo.ur engine could catch fire and you or
others could be burned.Use a 50/50 mix of clean
water anda proper antifreeze. . .
. .
.I

. .:
You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot
engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol
and it will burn if the engine parts are hot
enough. Don't spill coolant on a hot engine.

When the coolant inthe coolant recovery tankis at


FULL, start your vehicle.
If the overheat warning continues, there's one more
thing you can try. Youcan add the proper coolant mix
directly to the radiator, but be sure the
cooling system is
cool before youdo it.

5-18
I
Steam andscalding liquids froma hot cooling
system canblow out and burnyou badly. They
are underpressure, and if you turn the radiator
-- --
pressure cap even a little they can come out
at high speed.Never turn the capwhen the
cooling system, including theradiator pressure
cap, is hot. Wait for thecooling system and
radiator pressure cap tocool if you ever haveto
turn thepressure cap.

5-19
How to Add Coolant to the Radiator

2. Then keep turning the pressure cap, but now push


down as youturn it. Remove the pressure cap.
1. You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the
cooling-system, including the radiator pr&sure capand
upper radiator hose, is
no longer hot.Turn the pressure
cap slowly counterclockwise until frst
it stops. (Don't
press down while turning the pressure cap.)
If you hear ahiss, wait for that to stop.A hiss means
there is still some pressure left.

5-20
-
. . , ....

4. Then fill the coolant recovery tank to FULL.


5 . Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank, but
leave the radiator pressure cap off.
3. Fill the radiator with the propermix, up to the base
of the filler neck.

5-21
. 6. Start the engine and letit run until you can feel'the 8. Then replace the pressure cap. At any time during
I . upper radiator hose getting hot.Watch out for the this procedure if coolant beginsto flow outof the
engine fans. filler neck, reinstall the pressure cap. Be sure the
arrows on the pressure capline up like this.
7. By this time the coolant level inside the radiator
.. filler neck may be lower. If the level is lower, add
more of the propermix through the filler neck until
the level reaches the base of the filler neck.
If a Tire Goes Flat Changing a Flat Tire
It’s unusual for a tire to “blow out” while
you’re driving, If a tire goesflat, avoid further tire and wheel damage
especially if you maintain your tires properly.
If air goes by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard
out of a tire, it’s much more likely to leak out slowly. warning flashers.
But if you shouldever have a “blowout,” here are a few
tips about what toexpect and what to do:
If a front tire fails, the flat tire willcreate a drag that
pulls the vehicle toward that side. Take your off footthe
d?+, CAUTNN: . ^

accelerator pedal andgrip the steering wheel firmly. Changing a tireause an injury. The 7 licle
Steer to maintain lane position, and then gently brake to can slipoff the jack androll overyou or other
a stop well out of the traffic lane. people. You and they couldbe badly injured.
A rear blowout, particularlyon a curve, acts much like a Find a level place to change your tire. To help
skid and may requirethe same correction you’d use in a prevent thevehicle from.moving:
skid. In any rear blowout, remove your foot from the 1. Set the parking brake firmly.
accelerator pedal. Get the vehicle under control by 2. Put an automatic transaxle shift lever in
steering the way you want the vehicle to go. It may be
PARK (P), or shift a manual transaxle to
very bumpy and noisy, but you can still steer. Gently
brake to a stop -- well off the road if possible. FIRST (1) or REVERSE (R).
3. Turn off the engine.
If a tire goes flat, the next part shows how to use your
jacking equipment to change flat a tire safely. To be even more certain thevehicle won’t move,
you can put blocksat the front and rear of the
tire farthestaway from theone being changed.
That would be the tireon the otherside of the
vehicle, at the opposite end.

5-23
Removing the Spare Tire andTools

I....

The equipment you’ll needis in thetrunk.


The following steps will tell you how
to use the jack and
change atire.

5-24
Move the carpet from the top of the spare tire cover. *

Then remove the cover over the spare tire. *

Turn the knob and remove it.


Pull out the. spare tire.See "Compact Spare Tire"
later in this section for more information about the ',

compact spare.
Remove the wheel wrench, jack and jack handle from
the trunk.
The jack is under a coveron ,the right sideof the trunk.
Remove the coyer, thenturn the jack screw to remove
the jack from the clamps.

The tools you'll beusing ,include thejack (A), jack


handle (B) and wheel wrench(C).

,. ,

5-25
’ . Attach the jack handle to the jack. Turn the jack handle Remove the wheel cover, if your vehicle is equipped
to ‘the
right
to
raise
the lift head.
with
one,
by
using
the flat end of the
wheel
wrench. Pry
along the edgeof the wheel cover untilit comes off. Be
careful; therim edges may be sharp. Don’t try to remove
it with your bare hands.
Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the
Spare Tire

2. Insert theflat end of the wheel wrench into the slot


to remove the center cap,if your vehicleis equipped
with one. Pry the cap off.
1. Using the wheel wrench, loosen all the wheel nuts.
Don’t remove them yet.

,
5-27
I
A CAUTION:
Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is
dangerous. If the vehicle slipsoff the jack, you
could be badly injuredor killed. Never get under
a vehicle whenit is supported only by a jack.

3. Position thejack and raise thejack lift head untilit


fits firmly into the notches closest to the flat tire. I
(Under the vehicle near each wheel, there are bosses
in the vehicle’s rocker flange.)
The jack head groovefits the rocker flange forward
of the boss in the front; rearward
of the boss in
the rear.

5-28
6. Remove any rust ordirt
NOTICE: from the wheel bolts,
mounting surfaces and
Raising your vehicle with thejack improperly spare
wheel. .

positioned will damage thevehicle or may allow


the vehicle to falloff the jack.Be sure tofit the
jack lift head into theproper location before
raising yourvehicle.

4. Raise the vehicleby rotating the jack handle clockwise.


Raise the vehiclefar enough off the ground so there is
enough room for the spare tire to fit.
5 . Remove all the wheel
1 A CAUTION:
nuts and takeoff the Rust or dirton the wheel, or on the partsto
flat tire. which it is fastened, can make thewheel nuts
become loose after a time. The wheel could come
off and cause an accident. Whenyou change a
wheel, remove any rust or dirt from places the
where the wheel attaches to thevehicle. In an
emergency, you can use a cloth or a papertowel
to do this;but be sure touse a scraper orwire
brush later, if you need to, to get all the rust or
dirt off.

5-29
Never use oilor grease on studs or nuts. If you
do, the nuts might come loose. Your wheel could
fall off, causing a serious accident.

7. Replace the wheel


nuts with the
rounded endof
the nuts towardthe
wheel. Tighten
each nutby hand 8. Lower the vehicleby turning thejack handle
until the wheel counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely.
is held against
the hub.

5-30
I 9. Tighten the wheel
nuts firmly in NOTICE:
a criss-cross
sequence as shown. Improperly tightened wheel nuts canlead to
brake pulsation and rotordamage. To avoid
expensive brake repairs,evenly tighten the wheel
nuts in the propersequence and to the proper
torque specification.

Don’t try to put a wheel cover on your compact spare


tire. It won’t fit. Storethe wheel cover in thetrunk until
you have the flat tire repairedor replaced.
A CAUTION: .
Incorrect wheel nuts or improperlytightened NOTICE:
wheel nuts cancause the wheel to become loose
and even come off. This could leadto an accident. Wheel covers won’t fit on your compact spare.
Be sure to use the correctwheel nuts. If you have If you try to put a wheel cover on your compact
to replace them, be sure toget new GM original spare, you could damage the cover or thespare.
equipment wheel nuts.
Stop somewhereas soon as you can andhave
the nutstightened with a torque wrench to
100 lb-ft (140 Nom).

5-31
,
Storing the Fiat or Spare Tire and Tools

Stcl .ng ajack, a tire'or other equipment in the


passenger compartmentof the vehicle could
cause injury. Ina sudden stop or collision, loose
equipment could strike someone. Store all. these 4
in the properplace. I

1. Jack
2. Spare or Flat Tire
3. ToolBag
4. Jack Handle
Replace thejack, jack handle, wheel wrench and flat or
spare tire. Make sure the tool bag
is stored securely
under the tire to help prevent rattles.

' \
Compact Spare Tire on other vehicles.
Don’t use your compact spare
Although the compact spare tire was fully inflated when And don’t mix your compact spare tire or wheel with
your vehicle was new, it can lose air after a time. Check other wheels or tires. They won’tfit. Keep your spare
the inflation pressure regularly. It should 60
be psi tire and its wheel together.
(420 P a ) .
After installingthe compact spare on your vehicle, you NOTICE:
should stop as soonas possible and make sure your
spare tire is correctly inflated.The compact spare is Tire chainswon’t fit your compact spare.Using
made to perform well at posted speed limits for
them can damage yourvehicle and can damage
distances up to3,000 miles (5 000 km), so you can
finish your trip and have your full-size tire repaired or the chainstoo. Don’t usetire chainson your
replaced whereyou want. Of course, it’s best to replace compact spare.
your spare with a full-size tireas soon as you can. Your
spare will last longer and be in good shape in caseyou
need it again.
I
I NOTICE:
When the compact spareis installed, don’t take
your vehicle through an automatic car wash with
guide rails. The compact spare can get caught on
the rails. That can damage the tire wheel,
and
and maybe other parts of your vehicle.

5-33
1f.You’reStuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or
Snow NOTICE:
What you don’t want to do when your vehicle is stuck is Spinning yourwheels can destroyparts of your
to spin your wheels too fast.
The method known as vehicle as well as the tires. If you spin thewheels
“rocking” can help you get out when you’re stuck, but

’ ’A
too fast while shifting your transaxle backand
you must use caution.
forth, you can destroyyour transaxle.
, .* ,
For information about using tire chains on your vehicle,
CAUTION:’ 5

see “Tire Chains” in the Index.


If you let your tires spinat high speed, they can
explode, and you or otherscould be injured. And,
the transaxle or other parts of the vehicle can
overheat. That could causean engine
compartment fireor other damage. Whenyou’re
stuck, spin thewheels as little as possible. Don’t
spin the wheels above 35 mph (55 kmlh) as shown
on thespeedometer.

5-34
Rocking Your Vehicle To Get It Out
First, turn your steering wheel left and right.That will
clear the area around your front wheels. Then shift back
A v AUTION:
and forth between REVERSE (R)and a forward gear The recovery hooks, when used, are undera lot of
(or with a manual transaxle, betweenFIRST (1) or force. Always pull the vehicle straight out. Never
SECOND (2) and REVERSE (R)), spinningthe wheels
pull on the hooksat a sideways angle. The hooks
as little as possible. Release the accelerator pedal while
you shift, and press lightly on the accelerator pedal could break off and you or otherscould be
when the transaxleis in gear. If that doesn’t get you out injured from the chain or cable snapping back.
after a few tries, you may need to be towed out. Or, you
can use your recovery hooks.If you do needto be towed
out, see “Towing Your Vehicle” in the Index.
Using the Recovery Hooks NOTICE:
Your vehicle is equipped with recovery hooks.The Never use the recovery hooksto tow the vehicle.
front of your vehicle.
recovery hooks are provided at the Your vehicle could be damaged and itwould not
They can onlybe used for pulling your vehicle out. be covered by warranty.

5-35
NOTES

5-36
Gem Section 6 Service and Appearance Care

Here you will find information about the care of your Geo. Doing Your Own Service Work
This section begins with service and fuel information, and
then it shows how to check important fluid and lubricant If you want to do some of your ownservice work, you’ll
levels. There is also technical information about your want to get the proper Geo Service Manual. It tells you
vehicle, and a part devoted toits appearance care. much more about how to service your Geo than this
manual can. To order the proper service manual,see
Service “Service and Owner Publications” in the Index.
Your Chevrolet/Geo dealer knows your vehicle best and Your vehicle has anair bag system. Before attempting
wants you to be happy with it.We hope you’ll go to to do your own service work, see “Servicing Your
your dealerfor all your service needs. You’ll get Air Bag-Equipped Geo” in the Index.
genuine GM parts and GM-trained and supported You should keep a record with all parts receipts and
service people. list the mileage and
the date of any service work you
We hope you’ll wantto keep your GM vehicle all GM. perform. See “Maintenance Record” the in Index.
Genuine GM parts have one of these marks:
damaged if you try
-
You can be injured and your vehicle could be
to do service work on a
vehicle without ,knowing enough about it.
,
specification could provide improved driveability and
emission control system protection compared to
other gasolines.
Be sure the posted octane
‘.

is at least87. If the octaneis


less than 87, you may get a heavy knocking noise when
you drive. If it’s bad enough,it can damage your engine.
If you’re using fuel rated 87
at octane or higher and you
0 Be sure you have sufficient knowledge,
still hear heavy knocking, your engine needs service. But
experience, and the proper replacement
don’t worry if you hear a little pinging noise when you’re
parts and tools before you attempt any accelerating or driving uphill. aThat’s normal, and you don’t
vehicle maintenance task. have to buy a higher octane fuel to get rid of pinging. It’s
Be sure to use the proper nuts, bolts and heavy, constant knock that means you have a problem.
; otherfasteners.“English”.and6Cmetric”
If your vehicle is certified to meet California Emission
fasteners can be easily confused. If you use Standards (indicated on the underhood tune-up label),
the wrong fasteners, parts can later break it is designed to operate on fuels that meet California
or falloff. You could be hurt. specifications. If such fuels are not available
in states
adopting California emissions standards, your vehicle
will operate satisfactorily on fuels meeting federal
Fuel specifications, but emission control system ,performance
~

Use regular unleaded gasoline rated 87


at octane or may be affected. The malfunction indicator lamp qn
gher. At a minimum,it should meet specifications your instrument panel may turn on and/or your vehicle
ASTM D4814 in the United States and CGSB 3.5-M93 may fail asmog-check test. If this occurs, returnto
in Canada. Improved gasoline specifications have been your authorized Chevrolet/Geo dealer for diagnosis
weloped by the American Automobile Manufacturers to determine’the causeof failure. In the eventit is
Association (AAMA)for better vehicle performance determined that the cause of the condition isthe -typeof
and engine protection. Gasolines meeting the
AAMA fuels used, repairs may not be covered by your warranty.

, 6-2
I “
In Canada, some gasolines contain an octane-enhancing Fuels in Foreign Countries
additive calledMMT. If you use suchfuels, your
emission control system performance may deteriorate If you plan on driving in another country outside the
and the malfunction indicator lampon your instrument United States or Canada, the properfuel may be hard
panel may turn on. If this happens, return to your to find. Never use leaded gasolineor any other fuel not
authorized Chevrolet/Geo dealerfor service. recommended in the previous texton fuel. Costly repairs
caused by use ofimproper fuel wouldn’t be covered by
To provide cleaner air,all gasolines are now required to your warranty.
contain additives that will help prevent deposits from
forming in yourengine and fuel system, allowing your To check on fuel availability, ask
an auto club, or
emission control system to function properly. Therefore, contact a major oil company that does business in the
you should not have to add anything the to fuel. In country where you’ll be driving.
addition, gasolines containing oxygenates, such as You can also writeus at the following address for
ethers and ethanol, and reformulated gasolines may be advice. Just tell us where you’re going and give your
available in your area to help cleanthe air. General Vehicle Identification Number (VIN).
Motors recommends that you use these gasolines if they
comply with the specifications described earlier. General Motors Overseas Distribution Corporation,
North American Export Sales (NAES)
1908 Colonel Sam Drive
NOTICE: Oshawa, OntarioL1H 8P7
~~~~~~ ~

Your vehicle was not designed for fuel that


contains methanol. Don’t useit. It can corrode
metal parts in your fuel system and also damage
plastic and rubber parts. That damage wouldn’t
be covered under your warranty.

6-3
Filling Your Tank Remote Fuel Door Release Lever
The fuel door release lever
is near the floor to the left
1 of the driver’s seat.

I
..

The cap is behind a hinged dooron the driver’s sideof


your vehicle.

I A CAUTION: * ’

Gasoline vapor is highly flammable. It burns


violently, and that can cause very bad injuries.
Don’t smoke if you’re near gasoline or refueling
your vehicle. Keep sparks, flames and smoking
materials away from gasoline.

6-4
*,UTION*Tont’nxred)
- - -
quickly. This spray canhappell t ybulBtank is
nearly full, and is more likely in hot weather. Open
the fuel filler cap slowly and wait for any“hiss”
noise to stop. Then unscrew the cap all the way.
. .
: i

Be careful not to spill gasoline. Clean gasoline from


painted surfacesas soon as possible. See “Cleaning the
Outside of Your Geo” in the Index.
When you put the cap backon, turn it to the right until
you hear atleast three clicks. Make sure you fully install
While refueling, hang the cap inside the fuel door. the cap.
To take off the cap, turn it slowly to the
left
(cou--’-:rclockwise). NOTICE:
A CAUTION: If you need a new cap, be sure toget the right
type. Your dealer can get one for you. If you get
the wrong type, it may not or fit have proper
If you get gasoline on yourselfand then something venting, and your fuel tank and emissions system
ignites it, you could bebadly burned. Gasoline can might be damaged.
spray out onyou if you open the fuel fillercap too
CAUTION: (Continued)
Checking Things Under the Hood
Hood Release
To open the hood, first pull
the release handle inside the
vehicle. It’s on the bottom
portion of the instrument
panel to the leftof the
steering wheel.

Then go tothe front of the vehicle. Release the


secondary hood releaseby pushing up on thelever near
the middleof the hood.

6-6
A CAUTION:

‘I up and
An electric fan under the hood* can start
injure you even when the engine is not running.
Keep hands, clothing and tools away from any
underhood electric fan.

Lift the hood, release the hood prop frdm its retainer and
put the hoodprop .into the slotin the hood.

6-7
When you open the hood ona 1.6L (Code 6 ) or a 1.8L (Code 8) engine with anti-lock brakes, you'll see:

.. " x

Vehicle equipped with anti-lock brakes shown, vehicle not equipped with anti-lock brakes similar
A. Windshield Washer Reservoir E. Engine
Cooling
Fans I. Brake
Fluid
Reservoir
B. Engine Oil Dipstick F. Radiator
Pressure
Cap J. Battery
C. Oil Fill Cap G. Engine Coolant Reservoir K. Engine Compartment Fuse
D. Power SteeringBlocks
ReservoirCleaner H. Air
Engine Oil
A CAUTION: If the engine oil pressure
light on the instrument
Things that burn can get on hot engineparts and panel comeson, it means
start a fire. These include liquids like
gasoline, you needto check your
oil, coolant, brake fluid, windshield washerand engine oil level rightaway,
other fluids, and plastic or rubber. You or others
could be burned.Be careful not to dropor spill
things thatwill burn ontoa hot engine.

Before closingthe hood, be sure all the


filler caps are
on properly.
For more infomation, see “Engine Oil Pressure Light”
in the Index. You should check your engine oil level
regularly; this isan added reminder.
It’s a goodidea to check your engine oil every time you
get fuel.In order to get an accurate reading, theoil must
be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground.

6-9
I The ennine oil Checking Engine Oil
dipstici is located in
the rearof the engine Pull out the dipstick
compartment, on the and cleanit with a
passenger’s side. The paper towel or cloth,
dipstick handle is a then pushit back in
yellow loop. all the way. Remove
it again, keeping the
...
tip down, and check
the level.

lurn off the engine andgive the oil a few minutes to


drain back intothe oil pan. If you don’t, theoil dipstick
might not show the actual level. When to Add Oil
If the oil is ator below the “L” mark, then you’ll need to
add some oil. But you must use the right kind. This part
explains what kindof oil to use. For crankcase capacity,
see “Capacities and Specifications” in the Index.

6-10
I NOTICE: I What Kind of Oil to Use
Oils recommended for your vehicle canbe identified by

-
Don’t add too much oil.

I
-
engine 1
If your engine has
so much oil that the oil level gets above the
cross-hatched area that shows the proper
operating range, your could

The engine oil fill cap is


located near the back of the
be
looking for the “Starburst” symbol. This symbol

damaged.
by the American
indicates that the oil has been certified
Petroleum Institute(API). Do not use anyoil which
does not carry this Starburst symbol.

If you changeyour
own oil, be sure you
use oil that has the
Starburst symbol
engine compartment, on the on the front of the
passenger’s side. oil container.

If you have your oil changedfor you, be sure the oil


put into yourengine is American Petroleum Institute
certified for gasoline engines.
Just fill it enough to put the level somewhere in the
proper operating range. Push the dipstickall the way
back in when you’re through.

6-11
You should also use the proper viscosityoil for your As shown in the chart, if you have a1.8L (Code 8)
vehicle, as shown in the following charts: engine, S A E 5W-30 is best for your vehicle. However,
RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADE ENGINE OILS you canuse S A E 1OW-30 if it’s going to be0°F
(- 18°C) or above. These numberson an oil container
FOR BEST FUEL ECONOMI AND COLD STARNN6, SELECT THE LOWEST
SAE VISCOSITY H E OIL FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE. show its viscosity, or thickness.Do not use other
viscosity oils, such as S A E 2OW-50.

HOT
WEATHER

PRERRREO
r
COLD
WEATHER
DO NOT USE SAE 2OW-50 OR ANY OTHER
GRADE OIL NOT RECOMMENDED

6-12
As shown in the chart, if you have a 1.6L (Code6)
I RECOMMENDED
VISCOSITY
SAE
GRADE
ENGINE OILS I engine, SAE 1OW-30 is best for your vehicle. However,
I FOR BEST FUEL ECONOMY AND COLD STARTING, SELECT THE L@WEST
SAEVISCOSITYGRADEOIL FOR THEEXPECTEDTEMPERATURERANGE. I you can useSAE 5W-30 if it’s going to be colder than
60°F (16”C) before your nextoil change. When it’s
very cold, you should useSAE 5W-30. These numbers
WOK or thickness. Do
on an oil container show its viscosity,
HOT FOR THIS no use other viscosityoils, such as SAE 20W-50.
WEATHER SYMBOL

+loo- - +38
1 NOTICE:
+BO- - +27 UseonlyengineoilwiththeAmericanPetroleum
+60- - +16
Institute Certified For Gasoline Engines “Starburst
symbol. Failure to use, the recommendedoil
+40- - + 4
can result in engine damage not covered by
+20---7 your warranty.
0---18

GM Goodwrench@oil meets all the requirementsfor


SAEi W - 3 0 your vehicle.
/ \

Engine Oil Additives


COLD Don’t add anything to your oil. Your Chevrolet/Geo
WEATHER dealer is ready to adviseif you think something should
DO NOT USE SAE2OW.50 OR ANY OTHER be added.
GRADE OIL NOT RECOMMENDED

6-13
When to Change Engine Oil What to Do with Used Oil
See if any one of these is true
for you: Did you know that used engine oil contains certain
Most trips are less than 5 to 10 miles (8 to 16 km). elements that may be unhealthyfor your skin and could
This is particularly important when outside oil stay on yourskin
even cause cancer? Don’t let used
temperatures are below freezing. for very long. Clean your skin and nails with soap and
water, or a good hand cleaner.
Wash or properly throw
Most trips include extensive idling (suchas frequent away clothingor rags containing used engine oil. (See
driving in stop-and-go traffic). the manufacturer’s warnings about the use and disposal
0 Most trips are through dusty areas. of oil products.)
The vehicle is used for delivery service, police, taxi Used oil can be a real threat the
to environment. If you
or other commercial application. change your ownoil, be sure to drain all free-flowing oil
from the filter before disposal. Don’t ever dispose of oil
Driving under these conditions causes engine oil to by putting it in the trash, pouringit on the ground, into
break down sooner.If any one of these is true for your sewers, or into streams or bodiesof water. Instead,
vehicle, then you need to change youroil and filter If
recycle it by takingit to a place‘that collects used oil.
every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or 3 months -- whichever you have a problem properly disposing of your used oil,
occurs first. ask your dealer, a service stationor a local recycling
If none of themis true, changeoil and filter every center for help.
7,500 miles (12 500 km) or 7.5 months -- whichever
occurs first. Driving a vehicle with a fully warmed
engine under highway conditions causes engine oil
to break down slower.

6-14
Air Cleaner To check or replace the filter:

The air cleaner andfilter are on the driver’s side


of the 1. Release the four clips that holdthe cover down.
engine compartment.
2. Lift the cover off.
3. Pull out the air filter.

6-15
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to Automatic Transaxle Fluid
replace the air filter.
See “Scheduled Maintenance Services”in the Index. When to Check and Change
A good time to check your automatic transaxle fluid
level is when the engine oilis changed.
I A CAUTION: Change fluid in the transaxle and differential every
15,000 miles (25 000 km)if the vehicle is mainly driven
Operating the engine withthe air cleaner off can under one or moreof these conditions:
cause you or others tobe burned. The air cleaner In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature
not only cleansthe air, it stops flame if the engine regularly reaches 90°F (32”C) or higher.
backfires. If it isn’t there, and the engine backfires,
you could be burned. Don’t drive with it off, and In hilly or mountainous terrain.
be careful working on the engine withthe air When doing frequent trailer towing.
cleaner off. Uses such as found in taxi, police or delivery service.
If you do not use your vehicle underany of these
conditions, check the fluid.
See “Scheduled Maintenance Services”in the Index.
NOTICE:
If the air cleaneris off, a backfire can causea
damaging engine fire. And, dirt can easily get
into yourengine, which will damage it. Always
have theair cleaner in place when you’re driving.

6-16
How to Check To get the right reading, the fluid should be at normal
operating temperature, which is180°F to 200°F
Because this operationcan be alittle difficult, you (82°C to 93°C).
may choose to have thisdone at your Chevrolet/Geo
dealership Service Department. Get the vehicle warmed up by driving about 15 miles
(24 km)when outside temperatures are above50°F
If you do it yourself,be sure to follow all the instructions (10°C). If it's colder than50°F (lO"C), you may
here, or you could get a false reading on the dipstick. have to drive longer.

Checking the Fluid Level


NOTICE: 0 Park your vehicleon a level place. Keep the engine

Too much or too little fluid can damage your running.


transaxle. Too much can mean that some of the 0 With the parking brake applied, place the shift lever

fluid could come out and fall on hot engine parts in PARK (P).
or exhaust system parts, starting a fire. Be sure 0 With your foot on the brake pedal, move the shift
to get an accurate reading if you check your lever through each gear range, pausing for about
transaxle fluid. three seconds in each range. Then, position the shif
lever in PARK (P).
Wait atleast 30 minutes before checkingthe transaxle 0 Let the engine run at idle
for three to five minutes.
fluid level if you have been driving:
0 When outside temperatures are above 90" F (32"C).
0 At high speed for quite a while.

In heavy traffic -- especially in hot weather.


0 While pulling a trailer.

6-17
Then, without shuttingoff the engine, follow these steps:

dipstick backin all the way.


1. Release the tab and pull out the dipstick and wipe
it
with a clean rag or papertowel.
2. Push it back in all the way, wait three seconds and
then pull it back out again.

I 6-18
How to Add Fluid Manual Transaxle Fluid
Refer tothe Maintenance Schedule to determine what When to Check
kind of transaxle fluid to use. See “Recommended
Fluids andLubricants” in the Index. A good time to have it checked is whenthe engine oil is
changed. However, the fluid in your manual transaxle
If the fluid levelis low, add only enoughof the proper
doesn’t require changing.
fluid to bring the levelinto the area between dimpleson
the dipstick. How to Check
1. Pull out the dipstick. Because this operation canbe difficult, you may choose
2. Using a long-neck funnel, add enough fluid at the to have this done at your Chevrolet/Geo dealership
dipstick hole to bring
it to the proper level. Service Department.
It doesn’t take muchfluid, generally less than a pint If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all the
(0.5 L). Don’t overfill. We recommend you use only instructions here, or you could getfalse
a reading.
fluid labeled DEXRON@-111,because fluid with that
label is made especiallyfor your automatic transaxle.
Damage causedby fluid other thanDEXRON-I11 is not NOTICE:
covered by your new vehicle warranty.
After adding fluid, recheck the fluid level as Too much or too little fluid can damage your
described under “How to Check.” transaxle. Too much can mean that some of the
fluid could come out and fall onhot engine parts
When the correct fluid level is obtained, push the or exhaust system parts, starting a fire.
Be sure
dipstick back inall the way. to get an accurate readingyouif check your
transaxle fluid.

6-19
Check the fluid level only when your engine off, is the Hydraulic Clutch
vehicle is parked on a level place and the transaxle is
cool enough for you to rest your fingers on the The hydraulic clutch linkage in your vehicle is
transaxle case. self-adjusting. The clutch master cylinder reservoir is
filled with hydraulic clutch fluid.
Then, follow these steps:
It isn’t a good idea to
“top off’ your clutch fluid. Adding
1. Remove the filler plug. fluid won’t correct a leak.
2. Check that the lubricant level is up to the bottom of A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem.
the filler plug hole. Have the system inspected and repaired.
3. If the fluid level is good, install the plug and be sure
it is fully seated.If the fluid level is low, add more When to Check and What to Use
fluid as described in the next steps.
How to Add Fluid
Here’s how to add fluid. Refer to the Maintenance
Schedule to determine what kind of fluid to use. See
“Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index.
1. Remove the filler plug.
2. Add fluid at the filler plug hole. Add only enough
fluid to bring the fluid level up to the bottom
of the
filler plug hole.
3. Install the filler plug. Be sure the plugis fully seated.

6-20
Refer tothe Malnrenance Schedule to determine how What to Use
often you should check the fluid level in your clutch Use a mixtureof one-half clean water (preferably
master cylinder reservoir andfor the proper fluid. See distilled) and one-half antifreeze that meets GM
“Owner Checks and Services” and “Recommended Specification 1825-M, which won’t damage aluminum
Fluids and Lubricants” inthe Index. parts. You can also use a recycled coolant conforming
to
How to Check GM Specification 1825-M with a complete coolant flush
md refill. Use GM Engine Coolant Supplement (sealer)
Check to make sure that the fluid levelis at the MIN :GM Part No. 3634621) with any complete coolant
mark. If the level is belowthe MIN mark, see the :hange. If you use this mixture, you don’t need to add
instructions on the reservoir cap. mything else.
Engine Coolant
The following explains your cooling system and how to
add coolant when it is low.If you have a problem with
ACAUTION:
engine overheating, see “Engine Overheating” in
Adding only plain water to your cooling system
the Index.
can be dangerous. Plain water,or some other
A 50/50 mixture of water and the proper coolant for liquid likealcohol, can boil before the proper
your Geo will: coolant mix will. Your vehicle’scoolant warning
Give freezing protection down to -34°F (-37°C). system is set for the proper coolant mix. With
Give boiling protection up to 265 “F (129”C). plain water or the wrongmix, your engine could
get too hotbut you wouldn’t get the overheat
Protect against rust and corrosion. warning. Your engine could catch fire and you or
Help keep the proper engine temperature. others could be burned. Use a 50/50 mix of clean
Let the warning lights and gages workas water and the proper antifreeze.
they should.

6-21
Checking Coolant
NOTICE:
If you use an improper coolant mix, your engine
could overheat and be badly damaged. The repair
cost wouldn't be covered byyour warranty. Too
much water in the mix can freeze and crack the
engine, radiator, heater core and other parts.

If you have to add coolant more than four times a year,


have your dealer check your cooling system.

I NOTICE: ~ ~~~~~
I
If you use the proper coolant,you don't have to When your engine is cold, the coolant level should be at
add extra inhibitors or additives
which claim to LOW, or a little higher. When your engine warm,
is the
improve thesystem. These canbe harmful. level should be up toFULL, or a little higher.
Adding Coolant
at the
If you need morecoolant, add the proper mix
coolant recovery tank.

6-22
I A CAUTION:
b
Radiator Pressure Cap

lhrning the radiator pressure cap when the


NOTICE:
engine and radiator are hot canallow steamand
Your radiator capis a 15 psi (105 kPa)
scalding liquids toblow out and burnyou badly.
pressure-type cap and mustbe tightly installedto
With thecoolant recoverytank, you will almost
prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage
never have toadd coolant at the radiator.
--
Never turn the radiator pressure capeven a
from overheating. Be sure the arrowson the cap
--
little when the engine and radiator arehot.
line up with the overflow
filler neck.
tube on the radiator

Add coolant mix at the recovery tank, but be


careful not When you replace your radiator pressure
cap, an AC'
to spill it. cap is recommended.

A CAUTION:
You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot
engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol,
and it will burn if the engineparts arehot
enough. Don't spill coolant ona hot engine.

6-23
Thermostat
Engine coolant temperatureis controlled by a thermostat
in the engine coolant system.
The thermostat stops the
flow of coolant through the radiator until the coolant
reaches a preset temperature.
AC@thermostat
When you replace your thermostat, an
is recommended.
Power SteeringFluid

6-24
How To Check Power Steering Fluid Windshield Washer Fluid
Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. What to Use
Replace the cap and completely tighten it. Then remove
the cap again and look at thefluid level on the dipstick. When you need windshield washerfluid, be sure to read
If you will be
the manufacturer’s instructions before use.
When the engine compartment is hot, the level operating your vehicle in an area where
the temperature
should be betweenthe HOT marks. may fall below freezing, use a fluid that has sufficient
When the engine compartment is cool, the level protection against freezing.
should be betweenthe COLD marks. Adding Washer Fluid
What to Use
Refer tothe Maintenance Schedule to determine what
kind of fluid to use. See “Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants” in the Index.

NOTICE:
When adding power steering fluid or making a
complete fluid change, always use the proper
fluid. Failureto use the proper fluid can cause
leaks and damage hoses and seals.

If you do not have anti-lock brakes, your windshield washer


fluid tank looks like this. Open the cap with the washer
symbol on it. Add washer fluid until the tank is full.
6-25
NOTICE:
0 When using concentrated washer fluid,
follow the manufacturer’s instructions for
adding water.
0 Don’t mix water with ready-to-use washer
fluid. Water can cause the solution freeze
to
and damage your washer fluid tank and
other partsof the washersystem. Also,
water doesn’t clean as well as washer fluid.
0 Fill your washer fluid tank only
three-quarters full when it’s very cold. This
allows for expansion, whichcould damage
If you have anti-lockbrakes, your windshield washer
the tankif it is completely full.
fluid tank lookslike this. Openthe cap with the washer
0 Don’t use radiator antifreeze in your symbol on it. Add washer fluid until the floatthe
in tank
windshield washer. It can damage your shows thatit is full.
washer system and paint.

6-26
Brakes So, it isn’t a good idea to “top
off’ your brake fluid.
Adding brake fluid won’t correct a leak.If you add fluid
Brake Fluid when your liningsare worn, then you’ll have too much
fluid when youget new brake linings.You should add
(or remove) brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is
done on the brake hydraulic system.

’!
IL
LI
CAUTION:
you have too much brame fluid, it can spill on
the engine. The fluid will burn if the engine
is hot
enough. You or others could be burned, and your
vehicle could be damaged. Add brake fluid only
when work is done on the brake hydraulic system.
Your brake master cylinder reservoiris here. It is filled
with DOT-3 brake fluid.
There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in the When your brake fluidfalls to a low level, your brake
reservoir might go down. Thefrst is that the brake fluid warning light will come on.See “Brake System Warning
goes down to an acceptable level duringnormal brake Light” in the Index.
lining wear. When new linings are putin, the fluid level
goes back up. The other reasonis that fluid is leaking out
of the brake system.If it is, you should have your brake
system fixed, since aleak means that sooner or later your
brakes won’t work well, or won’t work all. at

6-27
What toAdd
When you do need brake fluid, use only DOT-3 brake
fluid -- such as Delco Supreme 11 (GM Part
@

No. 1052535).Use new brake fluidfrom a sealed Using the wrong fluid can badly damage
container only, and always clean the brake fluid brake system parts. For example, just a few
--servoir cap before removing it. drops of mineral-based oil, such as engine
oil, in yourbrake system can damagebrake
system parts so badly that they’ll have to be
CAUTION: replaced. Dm%let someone put in the
wrong kindof fluid.
the wrong kindof fluid in yourbrake If you spill brake fluid on yourvehicle’s
system, your brakes may not workwell, or they painted surfaces, the paint finish can be ..
may not even work at all. This could cause a damaged. Be careful not tospill brake fluid
.’Always usethe proper brake fluid. on yourvehicle. If you do, wash it off
immediately, See “Appearance Care”in
-.. I .
the Index.
Brake Wear Some driving conditions or climates may cause a brake
squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly
Your Geo hasfront disc brakes and rear drum brakes. applied. This does not mean something is wrong with
Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a your brakes.
high-pitched warning sound when the brake pads are Free movement of brake calipers and properly torqued
worn and new pads are needed. The sound may come and wheel nuts are necessary to help prevent brake pulsation.
go or be heard all the time your vehicle is moving (except When tires are rotated, inspect brake calipers for
when you are pushing on the brake pedal firmly). movement, brake pads for wear, and evenly torque
wheel nuts in proper sequence toGM specifications.
A CAUTION: -
Your rear drum brakes don’t have wear indicators, butif
you ever hear a rear brake rubbing noise, have the rear
brake linings inspected.Also, the rear brakedrums should
The brake wear warning sound means that be removed and inspected each time the tires are removed
sooner or later your brakes won’t
work well. for rotation or changing. When you have the front brakes
That could lead to an accident.
When you hear replaced, have the rear brakes inspected, too.
the brake wear warning sound, have your Brake linings should always be replaced
as complete
vehicle serviced. axle sets.
Brake Pedal Travel
See your dealerif the brake pedal does not return to
NOTICE: normal height,or if there is a rapid increase in pedal
travel. This couldbe a signof brake trouble.

I Continuing to drive with worn-out brake pads


could resultin costly brake repair.

6-29
Brake Adjustment Battery
Every time you make a moderate brake stop, your disc Every new Geo hasa Delco Freedom@ battery.You
brakes adjust for wear. If you rarely make a moderate or never have to add water to one of these. When it’s time
heavier stop, then your brakes might not adjust correctly.
for a new battery, we recommend a Delco Freedom
If you drive in that way, then-- very carefully -- make battery. Get one that has the replacement number shown
a few moderate brake stops about every 1,000 miles on the original battery’s label.
(1 600 km), so your brakes will adjust properly.
Vehicle Storage
Replacing Brake System Parts If you’re not going to drive your vehicle
25 days
for or more,
The braking system on a modem vehicle is complex. Its take off the black, negative(-) cable from the battery.This
many parts have to be of top quality and work well together
if will help keep your battery from running down.
the vehicle is to have really good braking. Vehicles we design
and test have top-q&ty GM brake parts in them, as your
Geo does when itis new. When you replace partsof your
braking system-- for example, when your brake linings wear
IA CAUTION:
down and you have to have new ones put--inbe sure you get
new genuine GM replacement parts.If you don’t, your Batteries have acid that can burn youand gas that
brakes may no longer work properly. For example, if can explode. You can be badly hurt ifyou aren’t
someone putsin brake linings that are wrong for your careful. See “Jump Starting’’ in the Index for tips
vehicle, the balance between your front and rear brakes can on working arounda battery without getting hurt.
change -- for the worse. The braking performance you’ve
come to expect can change in many other ways if someone
puts in the wrong replacement brake parts. Contact your dealer to learn how to prepare your vehicle
for longer storage periods.
Also, for your audio system, see “Theft-Deterrent
Feature” in the Index.

6-30
Bulb Replacement Headlamps
See “Replacement Bulbs”in the Index to check the size
and type of bulb you need to use.
Halogen Bulbs

Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and


; can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb. You or
others couldbe injured..Besure to read and
follow the instructions on the bulb package.

1. Open the hood.


2. If you’re replacing a driver’sside headlamp bulb,
you need to removethe air duct behindthe
headlamp assembly.
Pry up on the centerof the plasticclip and pull

it out.
Pull out the outer partof the plastic clip.
0 Remove the air duct.

6-31
4. Turn the lock ring assembly counterclockwise.
(It doesn’t comeoff.)
5. Pull the bulb socketout of tl ’ .lsing.
6. Pull the connector apartto remove the
bulb assembly.
7. Reverse the steps with a new bulb assembly.
Remember to replace theair duct if you replaced the
driver’s side bulb.
Slide the outer part of the plasticclip into
the hole.
0 Then push in the centerof the clip.

3. Reach behind the headlamp assembly and find the


lock ring assembly.

6-32
Front Sidemarker Lamps Front limn Signal Lamps

1. Remove the screw near the top outside of the 1. Remove the screw in the parking lamp lens and
headlamp assembly. remove the parking lamp assembly.
2. Remove the sidemarker assembly. There is a snap-in 2. Remove the screw fromthe turn signal assembly.
connector in the assembly, so you may have topry 3. Pull on the rear edge
of the assembly and slidethe
carefully on the inside edgeof the assembly to assembly towardthe rear to removeit.
remove it.
3. Turn the bulb socket clockwise and then
pull the
bulb straight out.
4. Reverse the steps with a new bulb.

6-33
Parking Lamps

4. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise and pull it out.


5. Push the bulb in, turn it counterclockwise and pull 1. Remove the screw near the top outside part
of the
it out. headlamp assembly.
6. Reverse the steps with a new bulb. 2. Remove the parking lamp assembly. There is a
front of the assembly,so
snap-in connector at the
you may have to pry carefully on the inside edgeof
the assembly to remove it.

6-34
._-.
-

3. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise and pullthe


bulb straight out.
The combination lamp assembly includes the
4. Reverse the steps with a new bulb. taillamp/stoplamp, turn signal and sidemarker bulbs.
1. Open the trunk.
2. Remove the two bolts from the lens assembly.
3. Remove the trunk trim.
0 Move the carpet.

0 Loosen the two clips onthe trunk trim near the


trunk opening. Pop theclips out.
Pull the trunk trim away from the*sar of the trunk.

6-35
4. Remove the nut fromthe stud near the rear cornerof 5. Remove the rear combination lamp assembly. There
the trunk. is a snap-in connector in the assembly, so you may
of the
have to pull carefully on the inside edge
assembly to remove it.
6. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise and pull
it out.
7. For the tail/stop or turn signal lamps, push
the bulb
in, turn it counterclockwise and pull it out. For the
sidemarker bulb, pullit straight out.
8. Reverse the steps witha new bulb.

6-36
Back-up Lamps Tires
We don’t make tires.Your new ueo comes with
high-quality tires madeby a leading tire manufacturer.
If you ever have questions about your tire warranty and
where to obtain service,see your Geo Warranty booklet
for details.

Poorly maintained and improperly used tires


are dangerous.
Overloading your tires can cause
overheating as a result of too much friction.
You could have an air-out and a serious
1. Open the trunk. accident. See “LoadingYour Vehicle” in
2. Remove the trimon the trunk lid (if your vehicle is the Index.
so equipped). CAUTION: (Continued)
3. Remove the screw from the back-up lamp.
4. Pull the bulb housing assembly through the opening
in the trunk lid.
5. Push the bulbin, turn it counterclockwise and pull it out.
6. Reverse the steps with a new bulb.

6-37
CAUTION: (Continued) NOTICE:
0 Underinflated tires pose the same danger as
Don’t let anyone tellyou that underinflation or
overloaded tires. The resulting accident overinflationis all right. It’s not. If your tires
could cause serious injury. Check all tires
don’t have enoughair (underinflation),you can
frequently to maintain the recommended
get the following:
pressure. Tire pressure should be checked
0 Too much flexing
when yourtires are cold.
0 Too much heat
0 Overinflated tires are more likely to be
0 Tire overloading
cut, punctured or broken by a sudden
--
impact such as when you hit a pothole. 0 Bad wear
0 Bad handling
Keep tires at the recommended pressure.
0 Bad fuel economy.
0 Worn, old tires can cause accidents. If your
tread is badly worn,or if your tires have If your tires have too much air (overinflation),
been damaged,replace them. you can get the following:
0 Unusual wear
0 Bad handling
0 Rough ride
0 Needless damage from road hazards.
When to Check
Check your tires once a month or more.
Don’t forget your compact spare tire.
It should be at
60 psi (420 kPa).
How to Check
Use a good quality pocket-type gage to check tire
pressure. You can’t tell if your tires are properly inflated
simply by lookingat them. Radialtires may look
properly inflated even when they’re underinflated.
Be sure to put the valve caps back on the valve stems. The purposeof regular rotationis to achieve more
dirt and moisture.
They help prevent leaks by keeping out uniform wear for all tires on the vehicle. Thefirst
rotation is the most important. See “Scheduled
Tire Inspection and Rotation Maintenance Services” in the Index for scheduled
Tires should be inspected every 6,000 to 8,000 miles rotation intervals.
(10 O00 to 13 000 km) for any signs of unusual wear. When rotating yourtires, always use the correct rotation
If unusual wearis present, rotate your tires as soon as pattern shown here.
possible and check wheel alignment. Also check for
damaged tires or wheels. See “When It’s Timefor New Don’t include the compact sparetire in your tire rotation.
Tires” and “Wheel Replacement”later in this sectionfor
more information.

6-39
After the tires have been rotated, adjust the
front and When It’s Time for New Tires
rear inflation pressures as shownon the Tire-Loading
Information label. Make certain that all wheel nuts are One way to tell when it’s
properly tightened. See “Wheel Nut Torque”in time for new tiresis to
the Index. check the treadwear
indicators, which will
appear when your tires have
only 1/16 inch (1.6mm) or
less of tread remaining.

R,,t or airt on a w t J , or on the parts towhich


it is fastened, canmake wheel nuts become loose
after a time. The wheel could come off and cause
an accident. When you change a wheel, remove
any rust or dirt from places where thewheel You need a new tire if anyof the following-statements
attaches to the vehicle. In anemergency, you can are true: I.;

use a cloth or a paper towel to do this; butbe You can see the indicatorsat three or more places
sure touse a scraper orwire brush later, if you around the tire.
off. (See
need to, to get all the rust or dirt 0 You can see cord or fabric showing through the
‘‘Changing a Flat Tire” in the Index.) tire’s rubber.
0 The tread or sidewall is cracked, cutor snagged deep
enough to show cord or fabric.
0 The tire has a bump, bulge or split.

The tire has a.puncture,cut or other damage that


can’t be repaired well because of the size or location
of the damage.
6-40
Buying New Tires Traffic Safety Administration, which grades tires by
treadwear, traction and temperature performance. (This
To find out what kind and
size of tires you need, look at applies only to vehicles sold in the UnitedStates.) The
the Tire-Loading Information label. grades are molded on the sidewallsof most passenger
Make sure the replacementsare the samesize, load car tires. The Uniform Tire Quality Grading system
range, speed rating andconstruction type (bias, does not apply to deep tread, winter-type snow tires,
bias-belted or radial) as youroriginal tires. space-saver or temporary use sparetires, tires with
nominal rimdiameters of 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm),
or to some limited-production tires.
A CAUTION: While thetires available on General Motors passenger
cars andlight trucks may vary with respect to these
Mixing tires could cause you to lose control while grades, they must alsoconfonn to Federal safety
driving. If you mix tiresof different sizes or types requirements and additional General Motors Tire
(radial and bias-belted tires), the vehicle
may not Performance Criteria (TPC) standards.
handle properly, and you could have a crash. Treadwear
Using tiresof different sizesmay also cause
damage to your vehicle. Be sure to use the same The treadwear gradeis a comparative rating based on
size and type tires onall wheels. the wear rateof the tire when tested under controlled
conditions ona specified government test course. For
It’s all right to drive with your compact spare, example, a tire graded 150 would wear one anda half
though. It was developedfor use on your vehicle. (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire
graded 100.The relative performance of tires depends
upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and
Uniform Tire Quality Grading may depart significantly from the norm due to variation
The following information relates to the system in driving habits, service practices and differences
in
developed by the United States National Highway road characteristics and climate.

6-41
--
Traction A, B, C excessive loading, either separately or in combination,
can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B, and
on wet
C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance
pavement as measured under controlled conditionson
specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. The wheels on your vehicle were aligned and balanced
A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. carefully at the factory to give you the longest tire life
and best overall performance.
Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based
on braking (straightahead) traction tests and does not In most cases, you will not need to have your wheels
include cornering (turning) traction. aligned again. However,if you notice unusual tire wear
or your vehicle pulling one way or the other, the
--
Temperature A, B, C alignment may need to be reset. If you notice your
The temperature grades areA (the highest), B, and C, vehicle vibrating when driving on a smooth road, your
representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of wheels may need to be rebalanced.
heat andits ability to dissipate heat when tested under Wheel Replacement
controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory
test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the Replace any wheel thatis bent, cracked, or badly rusted
material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, andor corroded.If wheel nuts keep coming loose, the wheel,
excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. wheel bolts and wheel nuts should be replaced. If the
The grade C corresponds to a level of performance wheel leaks air, replaceit (except some aluminum
which all passenger car tires must meet under the wheels, which can sometimes be repaired). See your
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety StandardNo. 109. Grades Chevrolet/Geo dealer if any of theseconditions exist.
B and A represent higher levelsof performance on the Your dealer will know the kind of wheel you need.
laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
Each new wheel should have the same load-carrying
Warning: The temperature gradefor this tire is capacity, diameter, width, offset and be mounted the
established for a tire thatis properly inflated and not same way as the one it replaces.
overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or
6-42
If you need toreplace any of your wheels, wheel bolts
or wheel nuts, replace them only with new GM original NOTICE:
equipment parts.This way, you will be sure to have
the right wheel, wheel bolts and wheel nuts
for your The wrongwheel can also cause problems with
Geo model. bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer or
odometer calibration, headlamp aim,bumper
height, vehicle ground clearance and tire or tire
chain clearance to the body and chassis.
Using the wrongr,,lac,-nent wheels, wheel bolts
or wheel nuts on your vehicle can be dangerous. See “Changing a Flat Tire” in the Index
for more
It could affectthe braking andhandling of your information.
vehicle, make your tireslose air and makeyou Used Replacement Wheels
lose control. You could havea collision in which
you or otherscould be injured. Always use the
correct wheel, wheel bolts and wheel nuts
for replacement.
A CAUTION:
- - - -
Putting a used wheel on your vehicle is
dangerous. You can’t know how it’s been used or
how many miles it’s been driven. It could fail
suddenly andcause an accident. If you have to
replace a wheel, use anew GM original
equipment wheel.

6-43
Tire Chains Never use these to clean your vehicle:
Gasoline
I NOTICE: Benzene
Use tire chainsonly where legal and only when Naphtha
you must. Use only SAE Class “S” type chains CarbonTetrachloride
that are the proper size for yourtires. Install Acetone
them on the front tires and tighten themas
tightly as possible with the ends securely PaintThinner
fastened. Drive slowly and follow the chain Turpentine
manufacturer’s instructions. If you can hear the LacquerThinner
chains contacting yourvehicle, stop and retighten
them. If the contact continues,slow down until it 0 Nail Polish Remover
stops. Driving too fast or spinning thewheels They can all be hazardous-- some more than
with chainson will damage yourvehicle. others -- and they can all damage your vehicle, too.
Don’t use anyof these unless this manual says you can.
Appearance Care In many uses, these will damage your vehicle:
Remember, cleaning products can be hazaraous. Some 0 Alcohol
are toxic. Others can burst into flame if you strike a 0 Laundry Soap
match or get them on a hot partof the vehicle. Some are
dangerous if you breathe their fumes in a closed space. Bleach
When you use anything from a container to clean your 0 ReducingAgents
Geo, be sure to follow the manufacturer’s warnings and
instructions. And always open your doors or windows
when you’re cleaning the inside.
6-44
Cleaning the Insideof Your Geo Using Foam-Type Cleaneron Fabric
Use a vacuum cleaner often to get ridof dust and loose 1. Vacuum and brushthe area to remove any
dirt. Wipe vinylor leather with a clean, damp cloth. loose dirt.
Your Chevroiet/Geo dealer has two GMcleaners, a 2. Always clean a whole trim panel or section. Mask
solvent-type spot lifter and a foam-type powdered surrounding trim along stitch
or welt lines.
cleaner. They will clean normalspots and stains very 3. Mix Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleaner following
well. Do not use them on vinyl or leather. the directions on the container label.
Here are some cleaning tips: 4. Use suds only and apply with a clean sponge.
e Always readthe instructions onthe cleaner label. 5 . Don’t saturatethe material.
e Clean up stainsas soon as youcan -- before they set. 6 . Don’t rub it roughly.
e Use a clean cloth or sponge, and change to
clean
a 7. As soon as you’ve cleaned the section, usea sponge
area often.A soft brush may be used if stains to remove the suds.
are stubborn.
8. Rinse the section with clean,
a wet sponge.
e Use solvent-type cleanersin a well-ventilated area
only. If you use them, don’t saturate
the stained area. 9. Wipe off what’s left with a slightly damp paper
towel or cloth.
e If a ring forms after spot
cleaning, clean the entire
area immediatelyor it willset. 10. Then dry it immediately with a blow dryer.
11. Wipe with a clean cloth.

6-45
Using Solvent-Type Cleaner on Fabric Special Cleaning Problems
First, seeif you have to use solvent-type cleaner at all. Greasy or Oily Stains
Some spots and stains will clean off better withjust
water and mild soap. Stains causedby grease, oil, butter, margarine, shoe
polish, coffeewith cream, chewing gum, cosmetic
If you need to usea solvent: creams, vegetable oils, wax crayon, tar and asphalt can
Gently scrape excess soil from the trim material with be removed as follows:
a clean, dull knifeor scraper. Use verylittle cleaner, 1. Carefully scrape off excess stain.
light pressure and clean cloths (preferably
cheesecloth). Cleaning shouldstart at the outsideof 2. Follow the solvent-type instructions described earlier.
the stain, “feathering” toward the center. Keep 3. Shoe polish, wax crayon, tar and asphalt will stain if
changing toa clean sectionof the cloth. left ona vehicle’s seat fabric. They shouldbe removed
e When you clean a stain from fabric, immediately as soon as possible. Be carefbl, because the cleaner
dry the area witha blow dryer to help prevent a will dissolve them and may cause them to spread.
cleaning ring.
Fabric Protection
Your Geo has upholstery that has been treated with
Scotchgad” Fabric Protector,a 3M product. It protects
fabrics by repelling oil and water, which are the carriers
of most stains. Even with this protection, youstill need
to clean your upholstery often to keepit looking new.
Further information on cleaning is available by calling
1-800-433-3296 (in Minnesota, 1-800-642-6167).

6-46
Non-Greasy Stains Cleaning Vinyl
Stains causedby catsup, coffee (black),egg, fruit, fruit Use warm water and a clean cloth.
juice, milk, soft drinks, wine, vomit, urine and blood can
be removed as follows: Rub with a clean, damp cloth to remove dirt.You
may have to do it more than once.
1. Carefully scrape off excess stain, then sponge the
0 Things like tar, asphalt and shoe polish will stainif
soiled area withcool water.
you don’t get themoff quickly. Use a clean cloth and
2. If a stain remains, follow the foam-type instructions a GM VinylLeather Cleaner or equivalent product.
described earlier.
3. If an odor lingers after cleaning vomit or urine, Cleaning Leather
treat the area with waterbaking
a soda solution: Use a soft cloth with lukewarm water and a mild soap o
1 teaspoon (5 ml) of baking soda to 1 cup (250 ml) saddle soap.
of lukewarm water. For stubborn stains, use a GM Vinylbeather Cleaner
4. If needed, clean lightly with solvent-type cleaner. or equivalent product.
Never use oils, varnishes, solvent-based or abrasive
Combination Stains
cleaners, furniture polish or shoe polishon leather.
Stains caused by candy, ice cream, mayonnaise, chili
sauce and unknownstains can be removed as follows: Soiled leather should be cleaned immediately.
If dirt is allowed to work into the
finish, it can
Carefully scrape off excess stain, then clean with harm the leather.
cool water and allow to dry.
0 If a stain remains, clean it with solvent-type cleaner.

6-47
Cleaning the Top of the Instrument Panel
Use only-mild soap and water to clean the top surfaces
of the instrument panel. Sprays containing silicones
or
A CAUTION:
waxes may cause annoying reflections in the windshield Do not bleachor dye safety belts or the built-in
and even make it difficult
to see through the windshield child restraint harness. If you do, they may be
under certain conditions. severely weakened. In a crash, they might not be
Cleaningthe Built-Ir Chi1 R itraint able to provide adequate protection. Clean the
safety belts and the child restraint harness only
Your built-in child restraint may be clc ea with mild with mild soap and lukewarm water.
soap and lukewarm water. Don’t use household cleaners.
I
They may weaken the harness or damage plastic parts.
The built-in child restraint padis attached to the child Glass
restraint cushion and seatback with fastener strips.You Glass should be cleaned often.GM Glass Cleaner (GM
can remove the pad, machine wash it in cold water ona Part No. 1050427) or a liquid household glass cleaner
gentle cycle and tumble dry it on a low heat setting. will remove normal tobacco smoke and dust films.
Never bleach or iron the pad, and don’t dry clean it.
Don’t use abrasive cleaners on glass, because they may
Care of Safety Belts and Built-in cause scratches.Avoid placing decals on the inside rear
Child Restraint Harness window, since they may have to be scraped off later. If
abrasive cleaners are used on the inside of the rear
Keep the safety belts and
the built-in child restraint window, an electric defogger element may be damaged.
harness clean anddry. Any temporary license should notbe attached across the
defogger grid.

6-48
Cleaning the Outsideof the Cleaning the Outsideof Your Geo
Windshield and Wiper Blades The paint finishon your vehicle provides beauty, depth
If the windshield is not clear after using the windshield of color, gloss retention and durability.
washer, orif the wiper blade chatters when running, wax Washing Your Vehicle
or other material may be on the blade or windshield.
The best wayto preserve your vehicle’s finish is to keep it
Clean the outsideof the windshield with GM clean by washing it oftenwith lukewarm or cold water.
Windshield Cleaner, Bon-Ami Powder@(GM Part
No. 1050011). The windshield is cleanif beads do not Don’t wash your vehicle in the direct raysof the sun.
form when you rinse it with water. Don’t use strong soapsor chemical detergents. Use
liquid hand, dish orcar washing (mild detergent) soaps.
Clean the blade by wiping vigorously with a cloth Don’t use cleaning agents that are petroleum based, or
soaked in full-strength windshield washer solvent. that contain acidor abrasives, All cleaning agents
Then rinse the blade with water. should be flushed promptly and not allowed to dry on
Wiper blades should be checkedon a regular basis and the surface, or they could stain.
Dry the finish with a
replaced when worn. soft, clean chamois or 100%
a cotton towel to avoid
surface scratches and water spotting.
Weatherstrips High pressure car washes may cause water to enter
Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last your vehicle.
longer, seal better, and not stick
or squeak. Apply
silicone grease with a clean cloth at least every six
months. During verycold, damp weather more frequent
application may be required. (See “Recommended
Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index.)

6-49
Finish Care necessary, use non-abrasive cleaners that are marked
safe for painted surfaces to remove foreign matter.
’ Occasional waxing or mild polishingof your Geo by
hand may be necessary to remove residue from the paint Exterior painted surfacesare subject to aging, weather
finish. You can get GM-approved cleaning products and chemical fallout that can take their tol1,over a
from your dealer. (See “Appearance Care and Materials” period of years. You can help to keep the paint finish
in the Index.) looking new by keeping your Geo garaged or covered
whenever possible.
Your Geo has a “basecoat/clearcoat” paint finish. The
clearcoat gives more depth and gloss to the colored Aluminum Wheels (If So Equipped)
basecoat. Always use waxes and polishes that are
non-abrasive ind made for a basecoat/clearcoat Keep your wheels clean using a soft clean cloth with
paint finish. mild soap and water. Rinse with clean water. After
A wax
rinsing thoroughly, dry with a soft clean towel.

I NOTICE: may then be applied.


The surfaceof these wheels is similar to the painted
surface of your vehicle. Don’t use strong soaps,

finish or leave swirl marks.


dull the
a basecoatklearcoat paint finish may

Foreign materials such as calcium chloride and other


1
Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on chemicals, abrasive polishes, abrasive cleaners or
abrasive cleaning brushes on them because
damage the surface.

salts, ice melting agents, roadoil and tar, tree sap, bird
you could

Don’t take your vehicle through an automatic car wash


that has silicon carbide tire cleaning brushes. These
brushes can also damage the surface of these wheels.
droppings, chemicals from industrial chimneys, etc., can
damage your vehicle’s finish if they remain on painted
surfaces. Wash the vehicleas soon as possible.If

6-50
Tires Sheet Metal Damage
To clean your tires, use a stiff brush with a tire cleaner. If your vehicleis damaged and requires sheet metal
repair or replacement, make sure the body repair shop
applies anti-corrosion materialto the parts repairedor
NOTICE: replaced to restore corrosion protection.

When applying a tire dressing always take careto Finish Damage


wipe off any overspray or splash from all painted Any stone chips, fractures or deep scratches in the finish
surfaces on the bodyor wheels of the vehicle. should be repaired right away. Bare metal will corrode
Petroleum-based productsmay damage the quickly and may develop into a major repair expense.
paint finish. Minor chips and scratchescan be repaired with touch-up
materials available from your dealer or other service
outlets. Larger areasof finish damage canbe corrected
in your dealer’s body and paint shop.

6-51
Underbody Maintenance Chemical Paint Spotting
Chemicals usedfor ice and snow removal and dust Some weather and atmospheric conditions can create
control can collect on the underbody. If these are not a chemical fallout. Airborne pollutants
can fall upon
removed, accelerated corrosion (rust) can occur on the and attack painted surfaces on your vehicle. This
underbody parts such asfuel lines, frame, floor pan damage can take two forms: blotchy, ringlet-shaped
and exhaust system even though they have discolorations, and small irregular dark spots etched into
corrosion protection. the paint surface.
At least every spring,
flush these materials from the Although no defect in the paint
job causes this,
underbody with plain water. Clean any areas where mud to the owner, the
Chevrolet/Geo will repair, at no charge
Dirt packed in closed areas
and other debris can collect. surfaces of new vehicles damaged by this fallout
of the frame should be loosened before being flushed. condition within12 months or 12,000 miles (20 000 km)
Your dealer or an underbody car washing system cando of purchase, whichever occurs first.
this for you.
Appearance Care Materials Chart

6-53
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Engine Identification
The eighth character in your
VIN is the engine code.
This code will help you identify your engine,
specifications and replacement parts.
SAMPLE4UXTM072675 kd Service Parts Identification Label
You’ll find this label on your spare tire cover. It’s very
helpful if you ever need to order parts. On this label is:
0 your VIN,
the model designation,
This is the legal identifier
for your Geo. It appears on a paint information, and
plate in the front
comer of the instrument panel, on the
driver’s side.You can see it if you look through the 0 a list of all production options and special equipment.
windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also Be sure that this label is not removed from the vehicle.
appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts
labels and the certificates
of title and registration.
Electrical System Headlamps
Add-on Ele -?it 1 E ---lipment The headlamp wiringis protected by a circuit breaker.
An electrical overload will cause the lamps to go on and
off, or in some casesto remain off. If this happens, have
I NOTICE: your headlamp wiring checked right away.
Windshield Wipers
Don’t add anything electricalto your Geo unless
you check with your dealer first. Some electrical The windshield wiper motoris protected by a circuit
breaker and a fuse. If the motor overheats
due to heavy
equipment can damage your vehicle and the If
snow, etc., the wiper will stop until the motor cools.
damage wouldn’t be covered by your warranty. the overload is caused by some electrical problem, and
Some add-on electrical equipment can keep other not snow, etc., be sure to getit fixed.
components from workingas they should.
Power Windows and Other Power Options
Your vehicle has an air bag system. Before attempting toCircuit breakers protect the power windows and other
add anythingelectrical to your Geo, see “Servicing Your power accessories. When the current load is too heavy,
Air Bag-Equipped Geo”in the Index. the circuit breaker opens andcloses, protecting the
circuit until the problem is fixed or goes away.

6-55
. .
\ ,
t' _ _
, *. ,

. \.
uses and,Circuit Breakers Driver's Side Instrument Panel Fuse Block .
. ;.. . .,+ .:
. . . .
",. .. ..

' ' The wiring circuitsin your vehicle are proteciedfrom Your fuseblock is ' '

short circuits by fuses, circuit breakers and fusible.


i ' , thehal links in' the wiring itself. This greatly reduces beneath the instrument
panel on!'the driver's
~~,

!I the chance of fires caused by electrica1,problerhs. side. For accessto the


I

'. Look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the fuses, pull theknob on
band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure you the cover.
replace a bad fuse witha new one of the correct size.
If you.ever have .a problem on the road and don't have a
spare fuse, you can borrow one. Just pick some feature
of your vehicle that youcanget along without-- like the
radio or air conditioner-- and useits fuse, if it is of the ' s..

vklue you need. Replace it-as soon as you can.


~ e f o r replacing
e a fuse, turnevery vehicle electrical 1. Not Used
switch off.. '
2. IGN: Multiport Fuel Injection System, Sequential
.
'\
Multiport Fuel Injection System, Engine Cooling
Fans, Discharge Warning Light, Airbags
3. STOP: Stoplamps, High-Mounted Stoplamp, Cruise 9. TAIL: Taillamps, Parking Lamps, License Plate
Control System, Automatic Transmission Shift Lamps, Instrument Panel Lights, Daytime Running
Lock System, Anti-Lock Brake System Lamp System
4. Not Used 10. DEF-I/UP: Multiport Fuel Injection System,
Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection System
5 . CIG and RADIO: Cigarette Lighter, Digital Clock
Display, Air ConditioningSystem, Radio, Cassette 11. ECU-IG: Starting System, Anti-Lock Brake
Tape Player, Power Rear View Mirrors, Automatic System, Automatic Transmission Shift Lock System
Transmission Shift Lock System, Theft-Deterrent 12. WIPER: Windshield Wipers and Washer,
System, Airbags Rear Window Wiper and Washer
6. ECU-B: Daytime Running Lamp System, Cruise A. OBD: On-Board Diagnosis System
Control System
B. P/W: Power Windows, Power Door Lock System,
7. TURN: Turn Signal Lamps, Emergency Flashers Electric Sun Roof ,
8. GAGE: Gages and Meters, Service Reminder C. DEFOG: Rear Window Defogger
Indicators (except discharge and open door warning
lights), Back-up Lamps, Air Conditioning System,
Daytime Running Lamp System, Electronically
Controlled Automatic Transmission System

6-57
Engine CompartmentFuse Block 2. HAZ-HORN: Emergency Flashers, Horns
Most of your fuses are in the fuse block. Some arein two 3. AM 2: Starting System
electrical centers in your engine compartment. These
4. FAN: Electric Cooling Fan
electrical centers, plusa component center behind your
glove box, also have relays, circuit breakers and other 5. SPARE: Spare Fuse
electrical components. The larger electrical center in the 6. SPARE: Spare Fuse
engine compartment hasa fuse puller attached to the inside
of the cover. You can use the pullerto remove any fuses. 7. SPARE: Spare Fuse
8. ALT-S: Chr --*--2
System
9. DRL: Daytime Running Lamp System
10. EFI: Multiport Fuel Injection System, Sequential

'Oommm Multiport Fuel Injection System, Electronically


Controlled Automatic Transmission System
a. AM 1: Starting System, Airbags
b. ALT Taillamps
c. ABS: Anti-Lock Brake System
A.HORN
I U I--- B. FANNO. 1
C. ENGINE MAIN
1. DOME: Interior Lamp, Luggage Compartment D.HEAD
Lamp, Trunk Lamp, Clock, Open Door Warning E.EFI
Lamp, Radio, Cassette Tape Player, Anti-Lock
Brake Warning System
6-58
Engine Compartment Fuse/Relay Block Engine Compartment Fuse Block (Passenger’s Side)

1. CDS 1. DRL NO. 2


2. ACMG 2. HEAD (LH-UPR): Left-Hand Headlamp
3. AC FAN NO. 3: (high beam)
Air Conditioner Fan Relay #3 3. HEAD (LH-LWR): Left-Hand Headlamp
4. AC FAN NO. 2:
(low beam)
Air ConditionerFan Relay #2 4. HEAD (RH-UPR): Right-Hand Headlamp
(high beam)
5 . HEAD (RH-LWR): Right-Hand Headlamp
(low beam)
Passenger SideKick Panel There is one fuse located underneath the carpet on the
passenger’s sideof the vehicle:

(2j 0’
1. A/C: Air Conditioning System
2. 40 A: Air Conditioning System
1
1. ABS: Anti-Lock Brake System

6-60
Replacement Bulbs
Bulb Number Bulb Number
Back-up ............................... 1156 Sidemarker
Headlamp (High Beam) ................... 9005 Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
GM Part No . 94853786 or equivalent Rear .................................. 168
Headlamp (Low Beam) ................... 9006 Tail/Stop ............................. 2057
GM Part No . 94853787 or equivalent Turn Signal
Center High-Mounted Stop ................. 921 Front ................................ 1156
Stoplamp ................................ 74 GM Part No . 9428904
LicensePlate ............................ 168 Rear ................................. 2057
ParkingLamp ............................ 168
GM Part No . 14245289 or equivalent

6-61
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Replacement Parts
Type .................................... L4 Air Cleaner Filter ..........GM Part No. 94853522
Compression Ratio ....................... 9.5: 1 Battery ................................ 35-60
Firingorder .......................... 1-3-4-2 Engine Oil Filter ...... ; ... GM Part No. 94849664
Fuel Delivery ........... Multi-Port Fuel Injection Fuel Filter ................GM Part No. 94854620
Piston Displacement PCVValve ...............GM Part No. 94853556
VIN Engine Code6 . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 CID (1.6L) Radiator Pressure Cap ........... 15 psi (105 kPa)
VINEngine Code 8 ............. 108 CID (1.8L) Spark Plug .. . . . .... GM Part No. 94853696
- - - - - -

ValveArrangement ........ Double Overhead Cam 0.031 inch (0.8 mm) gap.
Thermostat Temperature
Specification ...................180°F (82°C) Wheel Nuts
Wheel Nut Torque - - 76 lb-ft (103Nem)

6-62
Capacities (Approximate)
The following approximate capacities are given U.S. in and metric conversions.
Air Conditioning? . . . See the refrigerant information Crankcase
label under the hood. VIN Engine Code 6
Automatic Transaxle Oil Change With Filter* ...... 3.2 quarts (3.0 L)
3-Speed .................. 2.6 quarts (2.5 L) ** Oil Change Without Filter* ... 3.0 quarts (2.8 L)
4-Speed .................. 3.5 quarts (3.3 L) ** Vin Engine Code8
Differential (3-speed only) . . , . 1.5 quarts (1.4 L) Oil Change With Filter* ...... 3.9 quarts (3.7L)
Cooling System Oil Change Without Filter* ... 3.7 quarts (3.5 L)
Manual Transaxle Fuel Tank ................... 13.2 gallons(50L)
VIN Engine Code 6 ......... 6.3 quarts (6.0L) Manual Transaxle............ 2.7 quarts (2.6 L)**
VIN Engine Code 8 ......... 6.6 quarts (6.2 L)
Automatic Transaxle ? See “Air Conditioning Refrigerants” later in
VIN Engine Code 6 . . 6.2 quarts (5.9 L) this section.
VIN Engine Code 8 . . 6.4 quarts (6.1 L) * When changing theoil filter, additional oil may be
needed. Recheck the oil level after filling. See “Engine
Oil” in the Index.
** Recheck fluid level after filling.See “Automatic
Transaxle Fluid” or “Manual Transaxle Fluid” in the Index.

6-63
Vehicle Dimensions Air Conditioning Refrigerants
Wheelbase .............. 97.1 inches (2 465 m) Not all air conditioning refrigerants are thesame.
Tread If the air conditioning system in your vehicle needs
refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant
is used.
Front ......... ...... 57.5 inches (1 460 mm) If you’re not sure, ask your Chevrolet/Geo dealer.
Rear ........... .... 57.1 inches (1 450 mm)
Length ................ 173.0 inches (4 395 mm)
Width .................. 66.3 inches (1 685 mm)
Height .................. 53.3 inches (1 355 mm)

6-64
NOTES

6-65
NOTES
~-

GL - Section 7 MaintenanceSchedule

Introduction
IMPORTANT: Your Vehicle and the Environment
KEEP ENGINE OIL
AT THE PROPER Proper vehicle maintenance not only helps to keep your
LEVEL AND CHANGE P
RECOMMENDED vehicle in good working condition, but also helps the
environment. All recommended maintenance procedures
are important. Improper vehicle maintenance can even
This section covers the maintenance requiredfor your affect the qualityof the air we breathe. Improper fluid
Geo. Your vehicle needs these services to retain
its levels or the wrong tire inflation can increasethe level
safety, dependability and emission control performance. of emissions from your vehicle. To help protect our
environment, and to keep your vehicle in good
condition, please maintain your vehicle properly.

u
n
r
Have you purchased the GM Protection Plan? The Plan
supplements your new vehicle warranties. See your
Warranty andOwner Assistance booklet, or your Geo
dealer for details.
7-1
How This Section is Organized “Part B: Owner Checks and Services” tells you what
It also
should be checked whenever you stop for fuel.
The remainder of this sectionis divided intofive parts: explains what you can easily
do to help keep your
“Part A: Scheduled MaintenanceServices” shows vehicle in good condition.
what to have done and how often. Some of these “Part C: Periodic MaintenanceInspections’’
services canbe complex, so unless you are technically explains important inspections that your Geo dealer’s
qualified and have the necessary equipment, you should service department or another qualified service center
let your dealer’s service department or another qualified should perform.
service centerdo these jobs.
“Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants”
lists some productsGM recommends to help keep your
vehicle properly maintained.These products, or their
equivalents, should be used whetheryou do the work
yourself or haveit done.
Performing maintenanc, work on a vehicle can
be dangerous.In tryingto do some jobs, you can “Part E: Maintenance Record”provides a place for
be seriously injured. Do your own maintenance you to record the maintenance performed on your
vehicle. Whenever any maintenanceis performed, be
work only if you have the requiredknow-how sure to write it down in thispart. This will help you
and the propertools and equipment for the job. determine when your next maintenance should be done.
If you have any doubt, have a qualified In addition, itis a good ideato keep your maintenance
technician do the work. receipts. They may be needed to qualify your vehicle for
warranty repairs.
If you are skilled enough todo some work on your
vehicle, you will probably want to get the service
information GM publishes. See “Service and Owner
Publications” in the Index.
Part A: Scheduled Maintenance in
The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed
Part D. Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses
Services these. All parts should be replaced andall necessary
repairs done before you or anyone else drives the vehicle.
Using Your Maintenance Schedule
We at General Motors want to help you keep your These schedulesare for vehicles that:
vehicle in good working condition. But we don’t know carry passengers and cargo within recommended
exactly how you’ll drive it.You may drive very short limits. You will find these limits on your vehicle’s
distances only a few times a week. Or you may drive Tire-Loading Information label. See “Loading Your
long distancesall the time in very hot, dusty weather. Vehicle” in the Index.
You may use your vehicle in making deliveries. Or are driven on reasonable road surfaces within legal
you may drive it to work,to do errands or in many driving limits.
other ways.
use the recommended fuel. See “Fuel”in the Index.
Because of all the different ways people use their GM
vehicles, maintenance needs vary. You may even need Selecting the Right Schedule
more frequent checks and replacements than you’ll find
in the schedulesin this section.So please read this First you’ll need to decide which of the two schedulesis
section and note how you drive. If you have any right for your vehicle. Here’s howto decide which
questions on how to keep your vehiclein good schedule to follow:
condition, see your Geo dealer.
This part tells youthe maintenance services you should
have done and when you should schedule them. If you
go to your dealerfor your serviceneeds, you’ll know
that GM-trained and supported service people will
perform the work using genuine GM parts.

7-3
Maintenance Schedule
I
TriplCity
Short
Definition~~ ~~ ~
I Short TriplCity Intervals
Follow the Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule if any Every 3,000 Miles (5 000 km): Engine Oil and Filter
one of these conditionsis true for your vehicle: Change (or 3 months, whichever occurs first).
Every 6,000 Miles (10 000 km): Chassis Lubrication
0 Most trips are less than5 to 10 miles (8 to 16 km).
(or 6 months, whichever occurs first), Tire Rotation.Air
This is particularly important when outside Cleaner Filter Inspection,if driving in dusty conditions.
temperatures are below freezing.
Every 15,000 Miles (25 000 km): Automatic Transaxle
0 Most trips include extensive idling (suchas frequent Fluid Change (severe conditionsonly). Automatic
driving in stop-and-go traffic). Transaxle Fluid Check (normal conditions).
Most trips are through dusty areas. Every 30,000 Miles (50 000 km): Air Cleaner Filter
Replacement. Spark Plug Replacement. Fuel Tank,
0 You frequently tow a trailer or use a carrier on top of Cap, Cap Gasket and Lines Inspection (or every 24
your vehicle. months, whichever occursfist). Manual Transaxle
If the vehicle is used for delivery service, police, taxi Fluid Change (severe conditions only) (or every 24
or other commercial application. months, whichever occurs first). Cooling System
Service (or every 24 months, whichever occursfirst).
One of the reasonsyou should follow this schedule if Every 60,000 Miles (100 000 km): Valve Clearance
you operate your vehicle under anyof these conditions Inspection, adjustif necessary (or every48 months,
is that these conditionscause engine oil to break whichever occurs first). Timing Belt Replacement (or
down sooner. every 72 months, whichever occurs first). Evaporative
Emissions Canister Inspection (or every 72 months,
whichever occursfirst).

7-4
Maintenance Schedule
I
Trip/City
Intervals
Short
____ ~ ~~ ~~ ~ ~~~
I
At 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) (Or 48 Months,
--
Whichever Occurs First) Then Every
15,000 Miles (25000 km) (Or 12 Months
Follow this maintenance scheduleonly if none of the
conditions from the Short Trip/City Maintenance
Schedule is true.
Whichever Occurs First):Engine Accessory
Drive Belt Inspection. Driving a vehicle with a fully warmed engine under
highway conditions causes engine oil to break
These intervals only summarize maintenanceservices. down slower.
Be sure tofollow the complete maintenance scheduleon
the following pages.

7-5
Maintenance Schedule
-. .
; I .I , d

Every 7,500 Miles (12500 km):Engine Oil and Filter Every 60,000 Miles (100000 km):Valve Clearance
Change (or every12 months, whichever occurs first). (or every 48 months,
Inspection, adjust if necessary
' Chassis Lubrication (or every12 months, 'whichever whichever occurs first). Evaporative Emissions
occurs first). Tire Rotation. CanisterInspection (or every 72 months,whichever . ;
-.
Every 15,000 Miles (25000 km): Automatic Transaxle occurs first). Timing Belt Replacement (or every
. I
.

. ,Fluid Change (severe conditions only). Automatic 72 months, whichever occursfirst),


Transaxle Fluid Check (normal conditions). At 60,000 Miles (100000 km)(or 48 Months,
Every. 30,000 Miles (50 000 km): Spark Plug
'

--
Whichever Occurs First) ThenEvery
15,000 Miles (25 000 km)(or 12 Months, '
.

Replacement. Air Cleaner Filter Replacement. Fuel


Tank, Cap, CapGasket-andLines Inspection (or every Whichever Occurs First):Engine Accessory
24 months, whichever occurs first). Manual Transaxle Diive Belt Inspection.
Fluid Change (severe conditions only). (or every These intervals only summarize maintenance sepices.
24 months, whichever occurs first). Cooling System Be sure to follow the complete maintenance scheduleon
Service (or every 24 months; whichever occurs first). the following pages.
I Shqrt Trip/City Maintenance Schedule I
3,000 Miles (5000 km)
The services shownin this schedule up to100,000miles
(166 000 km) should be performed after100,000 miles
0Change engineoil and filter (or every
(166 000 km) at the same intervals. 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An EmissionControl Service.
Footnotes
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or the
California Air Resources Board has determined that the
failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify
the emission warrantyor limit recall liability prior to the
completion of the vehicle’s useful life.We, however,
urge that all recommended maintenance services be
performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance
be recorded.

DATE
ACTUAL
MILEAGE
SERVICED BY:

7-7
I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule I
6,000 Miles (10 000 km) 9,000 Miles (15 000 km)
0 Change engine oil andfilter (or every 0Change engine oiland filter (or every
3 months, whichever occursfirst). 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Service.
Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,
underbody contact points and linkage (or every
6 months, whichever occursfirst).
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation”
in the Indexfor proper rotation pattern and
additional information. Duringtire rotation,
check brakecalipers for freedom of movement.
Refer to theappropriate GM service manualfor
Iproper caliper service procedures.
0 Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in
dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.
An Emission Control Service.
I DATE I ACTUAL MILEAGE ISERVICED BY: I

7-8
Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule
12,000 Miles (20 000 km) 15,000 Miles (25 000 km)
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 0Change engine oil and filter (or every
3 months, whichever occurs first). 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Service.
0 Lubricate the parking brakecable guides, 0Change automatic transaxle and differential
underbody contact points and linkage (or every
6 months, whichever occurs first). fluid every 15,000miles (25 000 km) if the
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation” vehicle is mainly driven under oneor more
in the Index for proper rotation pattern and of these conditions:
additional information. During tire rotation, - In heavy city traffic where theoutside
check brake calipers for freedom of movement. temperature regularlyreaches 90OF
Refer to the appropriate GM service manual for (32 O C) or higher.
proper caliper service procedures.
Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in (Continued)
dusty conditions. Replacefilter if necessary.
An Emission Control Service.

7-9
I Short “‘rip/City Maintenance Schedule I
15,000 Miles (25 000 km) (Continued) 18,000 Miles (30 000 km)
- In hilly or mountainous terrain. 0 Change engineoil and filter (or every
- When doing frequent trailer towing. 3 months, whichever occursfirst).
An Emission ControlSewice.
- Uses such as found in taxi, police or 0 Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,
delivery service. underbody contact points and linkage (or every
If you do not use your vehicle under anyof 6 months, whichever occurs first).
these conditions, check thefluid. 0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation”
in the Indexfor proper rotation pattern and
additional information. During tire rotation,
check brake calipersfor freedom of movement.
Refer to the appropriate GM service manualfor
proper caliper service procedures.
0 Inspect air cleanerfilter if you are driving in
dusty conditions. Replacefilter if necessary.
An Emission ControlService.
DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: I DATE I ACTUAL
MILEAGE ISERVICED BY: I

7-10
I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule I
21,000 Miles (35 000 km) 24,000 Miles (40 000 km)
0Change engineoil and filter (or every 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every
3 months, whichever occursfirst). 3 months, whichever occursfirst).
An Emission ControlService. An Emission ControlService.
0 Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,
underbody contact points and linkage (or every
6 months, whichever occursfirst).
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation”
in the Indexfor proper rotation patternq d
additional information. During tire rotation,
check brakecalipers for freedom of movement.
Refer to the appropriateGM service manual for
proper caliperservice~procedures.
0 Inspect air cleaner filter if you are drivingin
dusty conditions. Replacefilter if necessary.
An Emission ControlService. ?
DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: I DATE I.
ACTUALMILEAGE ISERVICED BE

\ 7-11
Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule
:27,000Miles (45,000km) 30,000 Miles (50 000 km)
.0Change engineoil and filter (or every
I 0Change engine oil andfilter (or every
3 months, whichever occurs first). 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service. An Emission &ontrol.Service.
0Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,
underbody contact points and linkage(or
every 6 months, whichever occurs first).
Replace spark plugs. .
, An Emission Control Service.
0Replace air cleanerfilter (or eveiy
' 24 months, whichever occurs first).
An 'Emission Control Service.
0Inspect fuel tank, cap, cap gasket and lines
for damage or leaks (or every24 months,
DATE
ACTUAL
MILEAGE ' SERVICED BY: whichever. occurs first). Replace parts as
needed. An Emission Control Service.

7-12
Short Trip/City Maintenance’ Schedule

0Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and 0Change automatic transaxle and differential
Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation fluid every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) if the
pattern and additional information. During vehicle is mainly driven under one or more
tire rotation, check brake calipers for of these conditions:
freedom of movement. Refer to the - In heavy city traffic where the outside
appropriate GM service manual for proper temperature regularly reaches90°F
caliper service procedures. (32 C) or higher.
O

0Drain, flush and refill cooling system - In hilly or mountainous terrain.


(or every 24months, whichever occurs - When doing frequent trailer towing.
first). See “Engine Coolant” in the Index for - Uses such as found in taxi, police or
what to use.Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, delivery service.
condenser, pressurecap and neck. Pressure If you do not use your vehicle under anyof
test cooling system andpressure cap. these conditions, check the fluid.
An Emission Control Service.
0Change manual transaxle fluid every
30,000 miles (50 000 km)only if your
vehicle is used to tow a trailer.
I Short TriplCity Maintenance Schedule I
33,000 Miles (55 000 km) 36,000 Miles (60 000 km)
0Change engine oil and filter (or every 0 lange engine oil and filter (or every
3 months, whichever occursfirst). 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Service.
0 Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,
underbody contact pointsand linkage (or every
6 months, whichever occursfist).
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation”
in the Indexfor proper rotation pattern and
additional information. Duringtire rotation,
check brake calipersfor freedom of movement.
Refer to the appropriateGM service manualfor
proper caliper service procedures.
0 Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in
dusty conditions. Replacefilter if necessary.
An’Emission Control Service.
I I I

ACTUALMILEAGESERVICED BY: I DATE I ACTUALMILEAGE ISERVICED BY:

7-14
I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule 1
39,000 Miles (65000 km) 42,000 Miles (70 000 km)
0Change engine oil and filter (or every 0 Change engine oil andfilter (or every
3 months, whichever occurs first). 3 months, whichever occursfirst).
An Emission ControlService. An Emission ControlService.
0 Lubricate the parking.brake cable guides,
underbody contact points andlinkage (or every
6 months, whichever occursfirst).
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection andRotation”
in the Index for proper rotation pattern and
additional information. Durhg tire rotation,
check brakecalipers for freedom of movement.
Refer to the appropriateGM service manual for
proper caliper service procedures.
0 Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in
dusty conditions’. Replacefilter if necessary.
An Emission ControlService. f
I 1 I 3
DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: I DATE I ACTUAL MILEAGE ISERVICED BYJ

7-15
I
Short TripdCity Maintenance Schedule
45,000 Miles (75 000 km)
0Change engineoil and filter (or every - In hilly or mountainous terrain.
3 months, whicheveroccurs first). - When doing frequent trailer towing.
An Emission Control Service.
- Uses such as foundin taxi, police or
0Change automatic transaxle and differential delivery service.
fluid every 15,000miles (25 000 km)if the If you do not useyour vehicle under anyof
. . vehicle is mainly driven under one or more these conditions, check the fluid.
of these conditions:
. - In heavy city traffic where .the outside
temperature regularly reaches90OF
. . (32 C) or higher.
O

DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY:

7-16
I Short TriplCity Maintenance Schedule I
48,000 Miles (80 000 km) 51,000 Miles (85 000 km)
17 Change engine oil and filter (or every Change engine oil and filter (or every
3 months, whichever occurs first). 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Service.
Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,
underbody contact points and linkage (or every
6 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation”
in the Index for proper rotation pattern and
additional information. During tire rotation,
check brake calipers for freedom of movement.
Refer to the appropriate GM service manual for
proper caliper service procedures.
0 Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in
dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.
An Emission Control Service.
DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: I DATE I ACTUAL MILEAGE ISERVICED BY: I

I I I

7-17
I ShortTrip/CityMaintenanceSchedule I
54,000 Miles (90 000 km) 57,000 Miles (95000 km)
Change engine oil andfilter (or every 0Change engine oil and filter (or every
3 months, whichever occursfirst). 3 months, whicheveroccurs first).
An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Service.
0 Lubricate the parking brakecable guides,
underbody contact points and linkage (or every
6 months, whichever occursfirst).
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation”
in the Indexfor proper rotation pattern and
additional information. During tire rotation,
check brake calipersfor freedom of movement.
Refer to the appropriate GM service manual for
proper caliper service procedures.
0 Inspect air cleanerfilter if you are driving in
dusty conditions. Replacefilter if necessary.
An Emission Control Service. -f-
I DATE I ACTUAL MILEAGE ISERVICED BY:^ I DATE
ACTUAL
MILEAGE
SERVICED BY:
Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule
60,000 Miles (100 000 km)
0Change engine oil andfilter (or every freedom of movement. Refer to the
3 months, whichever occursfirst). appropriate GM service manualfor proper
An Emission Control Service. caliper service procedures.
Lubricate the parking brake cable guides, 0Inspect for tappet noiseand engine
underbody contact points and linkage (or vibration, adjust valve clearance to factory
every 6 months, whichever occurs first). specifications if necessary (or every
Replace spark plugs. 72 months, whichever occursfirst).
An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Service.
0Inspect engine accessory drive belts (or 0Inspect fuel tank, cap, cap gasket and lines
every 48 months, whichever occurs first). for damage or leaks (or every24 months,
An Emission Control Service, whichever occurs first).Replace parts as
0Replace air cleanerfilter (or every needed. An Emission Control Service.
24 months, whichever occursfirst). Replace timing belt (or every72 months,
An Emission Control Service. whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service.
0Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and (Continued)
Rotation” in the Indexfor proper rotation
pattern and additional information. During
tire rotation, check brake calipers for
.

7-19
.i
. 'wShortTrip/CityMaintenance Schedule I i, .

' 60,000 Miles (100 000 km).(Corttinued)


. 0Inspect evaporative emissions canister for 0Change automatic transaxle and differential..
.. ~ damage or clogging (or every 72 months, fluid every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) if the .d
I

whichever occurs first). Clean with vehicle is mainly driven under one or more
compressed air or replace if necessary. of these conditions:
An Emission Control Service. - In heavy city traffic where the outside
0Drain, flush andrefill cooling system temperature regularly reaches90 "F
(or every24 months, whichever occurs (32 O C)
higher.
or I

first). See "Engine Coolant" in the Indexfor - In hilly or mountainous terrain.


what to use. Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, - When doing frequent trailer towing.
I condenser, pressure cap and neck. ;Pressure - Uses such as found in taxi, police or
test cooling system and pressure cap. delivery service.
An Emission ControlService..f
If you do not use your vehicle underany of
0Change manual transaxle fluid every these conditions, check the fluid.
30,000 miles (50 000 km) only if your I

vehicle is used to tow a trailer.

7-20
I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule I
63,000 Miles (105 000 km) 66,000 Miles (110 000 km)
0Change engine oil and filter (or every 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every
3 months, whichever occurs first). 3 months, whichever occursfirst).
An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Service.
0 Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,
underbody contact points and linkage (or every
6 months, whichever occursfirst).
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation”
in the Indexfor proper rotation pattern and
additional information. During tire rotation,
check brake calipersfor freedom of movement.
Refer to the appropriateGM service manual for
proper caliper service procedures.
0 Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in
dusty conditions. Replacefilter if necessary.
An Emission Control Service. 3-
DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY:

7-21
I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule I
69,000 Miles (115000 km) 72,000 Miles (120 000 km)
0Change engineoil and filter (or every 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every
3 months, whicheveroccurs first). 3 months, whichever occursfirst).
An Emission Control Service. An Emission ControlService.
0 Lubricate the parking brakecable guides,
underbody contact points and linkage (or every
6 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspectionand Rotation”
in the Index for proper rotation pattern and
additional information. Duringtire rotation,
check brake calipersfor freedom of movement.
Refer to the appropriateGM service manualfor
proper caliper service procedures.
0 Inspect air cleaner filter if you are drivingin
dusty conditions. Replacefilter if necessary.
An Emission ControlService.
I DATE I ACTUALMILEAGE JSERVICED BY:I I DATE ACTUAL
MILEAGE
SERVICED BY:

7 33
1 Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule I
75,000 Miles (125 000 km)
0Change engine oil and filter (or every - In hilly or mountainous terrain.
3 months, whichever occurs first). - When doing frequent trailer towing.
An Emission Control Service.
- Uses such as found in taxi, police or
0Inspect engine accessory drive belts delivery service.
(or 12 months since last inspection).
If you do not use your vehicle under any of
An Emission ControlService.
these conditions, check the fluid.
0Change automatic transaxle and differential
fluid every 15,000 miles (25 000 km)if the
vehicle is mainly driven under one or more
of these conditions:
- In heavy city traffic where the outside
temperature regularly reaches 90 OF
(32O C) or higher.
DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY:

7-23
‘1 ShortTrip/CityMaintenanceSchedule I
‘78,000Miles (130 000 km) 81,000 Miles (135 000 km)
0 Change engine oil andfilter (or every 0Change engine oil and filter (or every
‘ 3 months, whichever occurs first). 3 months, whichever occursfirst).
An Emission Control Service. I
An Emission Control Service.
Cl Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,
.underbody contact points and linkage (or every
6 months, whichever occurs first).
Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation”
1 , in the Index for proper rotation pattern and
additional information.During tire rotation,
check brake calipersfor freedom of movement.
Refer to the appropriateGM service manual for
proper caliper service procedures.
.OInspect air cleaner filter if you are drivingin
dusty conditions. Replacefilter if necessary.
An Emission Control Service.
, DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE. SERVICED BY:

7-24
1 Short, Wip/City Maintenance Schedule I
84,000 Miles (140 000 km) 87,000 Miles (145 000 km)
Change engihe oil and filter (or every 0Change engineoil and filter (or every
3 months, whichever occursfirst). 3 months, whichever occursfirst).
An Emission ControlService. An Emission ControlService. I

0 Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,


underbody contact points and linkage (or every
6 months, whichever occursfirst).
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection andRotation”
in the Indexfor proper rotation pattern and
additional information. During tire rotation,
check brakecalipers for freedom of movement.
Refer to the appropriateGM service manualfor
proper caliper service procedures.
0 Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in
dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.
An Emission ControlService. $
DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE ~
SERVICED BY:
‘I , ’ .... :

7-25
I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule I
90,000 Miles (150 000 km)
0Change engine oil and filter (or every 0Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and
3 months, whichever occursfirst). Rotation” in the Indexfor proper rotation
An Emission Control Service. pattern and additional information. During
0Lubricate the parking brakecable guides, tire rotation, check brake calipers
for
underbody contact points and linkage (or freedom of movement. Refer to the
every 6 months, whichever occurs first). appropriate GM service manualfor proper
caliper service procedures.
0Inspect engine accessory drive belts (or
every 12 months since last inspection). 0Drain, flush and refill cooling system (or
An Emission Control Service. every 24 months, whichever occurs first).
0Replace spark plugs. See “Engine Coolant”in the Index for
An Emission Control Service. what to use. Inspect hoses. Clean radiator,
Replace aircleaner filter (or every condenser, pressurecap and neck. Pressure
24 months, whichever occursfirst). test cooling system and pressure cap.
An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Service.
0Inspect fuel tank’,cap, cap gasket andlines 0Change manual transaxle fluid every
for damage or leaks (or every 24 months, 30,000 miles (50 000 km) only if your
whichever occursfirst). Replace parts as vehicle is used to tow a trailer.
needed. An Emission Control Service. f

7-26
I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule 1
93,000 Miles (155000 km)
0Change au-tomatictransaxle and differential 0Change engine oil and filter (or every
fluid every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) if the 3 months, whichever occursfirst).
vehicle is mainly driven under one or more An Emission Control Service.
of these conditions:
- In heavy city traffic where theoutside
temperature regularly reaches 90 O F
(32°C) or higher.
- In hilly or mountainous terrain.
- When doing frequent trailer towing.
- Uses such as found in taxi, police or
delivery service.
If you do not use your vehicle under any of
these conditions, check the fluid.
DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE

7
SERVICED BY: DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY:

7-27
I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule I
96,000 Miles (160 000 km) 99,000 Miles (165 000 km)
Change engineoil and filter (or every 0Change engineoil and filter (or every
3 months, whichever occursfirst). 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Service.
Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,
underbody contact points and linkage(or every
6 months, whichever occursfirst).
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation”
in the Indexfor proper rotation pattern and
additional information. Duringtire rotation,
check brake calipersfor freedom of movement.
Refer to the appropriateGM service manualfor
proper caliperservice procedures.
0 Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in
dusty conditions. Replacefilter if necessary.
An Emission Control Service.
DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY:

7-28
I LongTrip/HighwayMaintenanceSchedule 1
7,500 Miles (12 500 km)
The services shown in this schedule
up to 100,000 miles 0Change engine oil and filter (or every
(166 000 km) should be performed after 100,000 miles 12 months, whichever occursfirst).
(166 000 km) at the same intervals. An Emission Control Sewice.
Footnotes 0Lubricate the parking brakecable guides,
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or the underbody contact points and linkage (or
California Air Resources Board has determined that the every 12 months, whichever occurs first).
failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify 0Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and
the emission warrantyor limit recall liability prior to the
completion of the vehicle’s useful life. We, however, Rotation” in the Indexfor proper rotation
urge that all recommended maintenance services be pattern and additional information. During
performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance tire rotation, check brakecalipers for
be recorded. freedom of movement. Referto the
appropriate GM service manual for proper
caliper service procedures.

7-29
- ung TriplHighway Maintenance Schedule
’ I
15,000 Miles (25 000 km)
0Change engine oil and filter (or every 0Change automatictransaxle and differential
12 months, whichever occurs first). fluid every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) if the
An Emission Control Service. vehicle is mainlydriven under one or more
17 Lubricate the parking brakecable guides, of these conditions:
underbody contact points and linkage (or - In heavy city traffic where the outside
every 12 months, whichever occurs first). temperature regularlyreaches 90O F
0Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and (32°C) or higher.
Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation - In hilly or mountainous terrain.
pattern and additional information. During - When doing frequent trailer towing.
tire rotation, check brake calipersfor - Uses such as foundin taxi, police or
freedom of movement. Refer tothe delivery service.
appropriate GM service manual for proper If you do not use your vehicle underany of
caliper service procedures. these conditions, checkthe fluid.

7-30
~ LongTripiHighwayMaintenanceSchedule 1
22,500 Miles (37 500 km) 30,000 Miles (50 000 km)
0Change engine oil and filter (or every 0Change engine oil and filter (or every
12 months, whichever occurs first). 12 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Service.
0Lubricate the parking brake cable guides, 0Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,
underbody contact points and linkage (or underbody contact points and linkage (or
every 12 months, whichever occurs first). every 12 months, whichever occurs first).
0Rotate tires. See “Tire’Inspection and 0Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and
Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation
pattern and additional information. During pattern and additional information. During
tire rotation, check brake calipers for tire rotation, check brake calipers for
freedom of movement. Refer to the freedom of movement. Refer tothe
appropriate GM service manual for proper appropriate GM service manual for proper
caliper service procedures. caliper service procedures.
0Replace spark plugs.
I DATE
ACTUAL
MILEAGE
SERVICED BY An Emission Control Service.
17 Replace air cleaner filter (or every

U 24 months, whichever occursfirst).


An Emission Control Service.
(Continued)
7-31
I Long TriplHighway Maintenance Schedule
30,000 Miles (50 000 km) (Continued)
0Inspect fuel tank, cap, cap gasket and lines Change manual transaxlefluid every
for damage orleaks (or every24 months, 30,000 miles (50 000 km) only if your
whichever occurs first). Replace parts as vehicle is used to tow a trailer.
needed. An EmissionControl Service. 0Change automatic transaxle and differential
0Drain, flush andrefill cooling system (or fluid every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) if the
every 24 months, whichever occursfirst). vehicle is mainly driven under oneor more
See “Engine Coolant” in the Indexfor of these conditions:
what to use. Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, -- In heavy city traffic where the outside
condenser, pressurecap and neck. Pressure temperature regularly reaches90 F
O
test cooling system and pressure cap. (32 C) or higher.
O

An Emission Control Service.


- In hilly or mountainous terrain.

7-32
I LongTrip/HighwayMaintenanceSchedule I
37,500 Miles (62 500 km)
- When doing frequent trailer towing. 0Change engine oil and filter (or every
- Uses such as found in taxi, police or 12 months, whichever occurs first).
delivery service. An Emission ControlSewice.
If you do not use your vehicle under anyof 0Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,
these conditions, check the fluid. underbody contact points and linkage (or
every 12 months, whichever occurs first).
Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and
Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation
pattern and additional information. During
tire rotation, check brake calipers for
freedom of movement. Refer to the
appropriate GM service manual for proper
caliper service procedures.
DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY:

7-33
I Long TriplHighwy Maintenance Schedule I
45,000 Miles (75000 km)
17 Change engine oil and filter (or every Change automatic transaxle and differential
12 months, whichever occurs first). fluid every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) if the
An Emission Control Service. vehicle is mainly driven under oneor more
0Lubricate the parking brakecable guides, of these conditions:
underbody contact points and linkage (or - In heavy city traffic where the outside
every 12 months, whichever occurs first). temperature regularly reaches90 O F
I7 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and (32 O C) or higher.
Rotation” inthe Index for proper rotation - In hilly or mountainous terrain.
pattern and additional information. During - When doing frequenttrailer towing.
tire rotation, check brakecalipers for - Uses such as found in taxi, police or
freedom of movement. Refer to the delivery service.
appropriate GM service manual for proper If you do not use your vehicle under any of
caliper service procedures. these conditions, check the fluid.
I DATE I ACTUAL MILEAGE (SERVICED BYJ

7-34
I Long Trip/HighwayMaintenanceSchedule I
52,500 Miles (87500 km) 60,000 Miles (100 000 km)
Change engine oil and filter (or every 0Change engine oil andfilter (or every
12 months, whichever occurs first). 12 months, whichever occursfirst).
An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Service.
0Lubricate the parkingbrake cable guides, 0Lubricate the parking brakecable guides,
underbody contact points and linkage (or underbody contact points and linkage (or
every 12 months, whichever occursfirst). every 12 months, whichever occursfirst).
0Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and 0Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and
Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation Rotation” in the Indexfor proper rotation
pattern and additional information. During pattern and additional information. During
tire rotation, check brake calipers for tire rotation, check brake calipers
for
freedom of movement. Refer to the freedom of movement. Refer to the
appropriate GM service manualfor proper appropriate GM service manualfor proper
caliper service procedures. caliper service procedures.
0Inspect engine accessory drive belts (or
DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: every 48 months, whichever occursfirst).
An Emission Control Service.
0Replace spark plugs.
An Emission Control Service.
(Continued)
7-35
Long, Trip/Highway Maintenance Schedule I
60,000 Miles (100 000 km) (Continued)
0Replace aircleaner filter (or every 0Inspect evaporative emissions canisterfor
24 months, whichever occurs first). damage or clogging (or every72 months,
An Emission Control Service. whichever occurs first). Clean with
0Inspect fuel tank, cap, cap gasket and compressed air or replace if necessary,
lines for damage or leaks (or every An Emission ControlService.
24 months, whichever occurs first). 0Drain, flush and refill cooling system
(or
Replace parts as needed. every 24 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service. 3- See “Engine Coolant”in the Index for
0Inspect for tappet noise andengine what to use. Inspect hoses. Clean radiator,
vibration, adjustvalve clearance to factory condenser, pressurecap and neck. Pressure
specifications if necessary (or every test cooling system and pressure cap.
72 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission ControlService.
An Emission Control Service. 0Change manual transaxlefluid every
30,000 miles (50 000 km)only if your
vehicle is used to tow a trailer.

7-36
Long TriplHighway Maintenance Schedule
67,500Miles (112 500 km)
0Change.automatic transaxle and differential 0Change engineoil and filter (or every
fluid every 15,000 miles (25 000 km)if the 12 months, whichever occursfirst).
vehicle i’s mainly driven under one or more An Emission Control Service.
of these Conditions:
0Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,
- In heavy city traffic where the outside undexbody contact points and linkage (or
temperature regularly reaches90oF every 12 months, whichever occursfirst).
(32O C ) or higher.
Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and
- In hilly or mountainous terrain.. Rotation” in the Indexfor proper rotation
- When doing frequent trailer towing. pattern and additional information. During
- Uses such as foundin taxi, police or tire rotation, check brake calipers
for
delivery service. freedom of movement. Refer to the
If you do not use your vehicle under any of appropriate GM service manual for proper .

these conditions, check the fluid.. . caliper service procedures.


I LongTrip/HighwayMaintenanceSchedule 1
75,000 Miles (125 000 km)
0Change engineoil and filter (or every 0Change automatictransaxle and differential
12 months, whichever occurs first). fluid every 15,000 miles (25 000 km)-ifthe
An Emission ControlSewice. vehicle is mainly driven under oneor more
0Lubricate the parking brakecable guides, of these conditions:
underbody contact points and linkage (or - In heavy city traffic where the outside
every 12 months, whichever occurs first). temperature regularly reaches90°F
0Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and (32O C) or higher.
Rotation” inthe Index for proper rotation - In hilly or mountainous terrain.
pattern and additional information. During - When doing frequent trailer towing.
tire rotation, check brakecalipers for - Uses such as found in taxi, police or
freedom of movement. Refer to the delivery service.
appropriate GM service manual for proper If you do not use your vehicle under any of
caliper service procedures. these conditions, check the fluid.
0Inspect engine accessory drive belts DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE
SERVICED BY:
(or 12 months since last inspection).
An Emission Control Service.

7-38
rn
1
, , ~ ~ ~~~~~~

Long TriplHighway Maintenance Schedule


82,500 Miles (137 500 km) 90,000 Miles (150 000 km)
0Change engine oil and filter (or every 0Change engine oil and filter (or every
12 months, whichever occurs first). 12 months, whichever occursfirst).
An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Service.
0Lubricate the parking brake cable guides, 0Lubricate the parking brake cable guides,
underbody contact points and linkage (or underbody contact points and linkage (or
every 12 months, whichever occurs first). every 12 months, whichever occurs first).
0Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and 0Replace spark plugs.
Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation An Emission Control Service.
pattern and additional information. During 0Replace air cleaner filter (or every
tire rotation, check brake calipers for 24 months, whichever occursfirst).
freedom of movement. Refer to the An Emission Control Service.
appropriate GM service manual for proper 0Inspect fuel tank, cap, cap gasket and
caliper service procedures. lines for damage or leaks (or every
~~~~ ~~

DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: 24 months, whichever occurs first).


Replace parts as needed.
An Emission Control Service.
(Continued)

7-39
I LongTrip/HighwayMaintenanceSchedule 1
90,000 Miles (150 000 km) (Continued)
0Inspect engine accessorydrive belts 0Change manual transaxle fluid every
(or 12 months since last inspection). 30,000 miles (50 000 km) only if your
An Emission Control Service. vehicle is used to tow a trailer.
0Drain, flush and refill cooling system (or 0Change automatic transaxle and differential
every 24 months, whichever occursfirst). fluid every 15,000 miles (25 000 km)if the
See “Engine Coolant” in the Indexfor vehicle is mainly driven under oneor more
what to use. Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, of these conditions:
condenser, pressurecap and neck. Pressure - In heavy city traffic where the outside
test cooling system and pressure cap. temperature regularly reaches90°F
An Emission Control Service. (32 C) or higher.
O

- In hilly or mountainous terrain.


- When doing frequent trailer towing.
- Uses such as found in taxi, police or
delivery service.

7-40 -
~ -
I Long TriplHighway Maintenance Schsdule
- ’ ~~~

37,500 Miles (162 500 km)


If you do not use your vehicle under any of 0Change engineoil and filter (or every
these conditions,check
. .
the, fluid. 12 months, whichever occurs first).
0Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspectionand An Emission Control Service.
Rotation” in the Indexfor proper rotatian 0Lubricate the parking brake cable
guides,
pattern and additional information. During underbody contact points and linkage(or
tire rotation, check brake calipersfor every 12 months, whichever occurs first).
freedom of movement. Refer to the 0Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and
appropriate GM service manualfor proper Rotation” in the Indexfor proper rotation
caliper service procedures. pattern ahd additional information. During
tire rotation, check brake calipers
for
freedom of movement. Refer to. the
appropriate GM service manualfor proper
caliperserviceprocedures. ,
Part B: Owner Checks and Services Windshield Washer Fluid Level Check
Listed beloware owner checks and services which Check the windshield washer fluid levelin the
should be performed at the intervals specified to help windshield washer tank and add the proper fluid
if
ensure the safety, dependability and emission control necessary. See “Windshield Washer Fluid” in the
performance of your vehicle. Index for further details.
Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Hood Latch Operation Check
Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added to your
vehicle, make sure they are the proper ones, as shown Pull the primary hood latch release handle inside the
in Part D. vehicle. The secondary latch should keep the hood from
opening all the way when the primary latch is released.
At Each Fuel Fill Make sure the hood closes firmly. See “Hood Release”
in the Index for further details.
It is importantfor you or a service station attendant
to
pe~orm these underhood checks at each fuelfill. At Least Once a Month
Engine Oil Level Check Tire Inflation Check
Check the engine oil level and add the proper oil Make sure tires are inflated to the correct pressures.
if necessary. See “EngineOil” in the Index for See “Tires” in the Indexfor further details.
further details.
Cassette Deck Service
Engine Coolant Level Check
Clean cassette deck. Cleaning should be done every
Check the engine coolant level and add the proper 50 hours of tape play. See “Audio Systems” in the
coolant mix if necessary. See “Engine Coolant” in the Index for further details.
Index for further details.

7-42
At Least Twice a Year Automatic Transaxle Check
Check the transaxle fluid level; add if needed. See
Restraint System Check “Automatic Transaxle”in the Index. A fluid loss
Make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your may indicate a problem: Check the system and repair
belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors and anchorages are if needed.
working properly. Lookfor any other loose or damaged
safety belt system parts. If you see anything that might At Least Once a Year
keep a safety belt system from ‘doing its job, have it
repaired. Have any tornor frayed safety belts replaced. Key Lock Cylinders Service
Also look for any opened or broken air bag covers, and Lubricate the key lock cylinders with the lubricant
have them repairedor replaced. The air bag system specified in PartD.
should be inspectedby a qualified technician 10 years
from the manufacture date on the Certification label. Seat OperationChc _I;
After 10 years from the manufacturedate, have the Make sure h e heaa restraints stay in position and all
system inspected every24 months. (The Certification seat latches lock. Check that the fecliner holds by
label is located on the rearedge of the driver’s door.) pushing and pulling the seatback while it is reclined.

Fluid Level Check Body Lubrication Service


Check the power steering pump, hydraulic clutch and Lubricate all body door hinges. Also lubricate all hinges
automatic or manual transaxle fluid levels and add as and latches, including those for the hood, rear
needed. See “Power Steering,” “Hydraulic Clutch” and compartment and any folding seat hardware. Part D tells
“Automatic Transaxle” or “Manual Transaxle”in the you what to use. More frequent lubrication may be
Index. A fluid loss in these systems could indicatea required when exposed toa corrosive environment.
problem. Have the system inspected and repaired at once.
Starter Switch Check Brake-Transaxle Shift Interlock (BTSI) Check
I
(Automatic Transaxle)

A CAUTION: I A CAUTION:
W,,,n you -re doing this check, the vehicle could
you or others could be
move suddenly. If it does, When you are doing this check, the vehicle could
injured. Follow the steps below. move suddenly.If it does, you or others could be
injured. Follow thesteps below.
1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room
around the vehicle. 1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room
2. Firmly apply both the parking brake (see “Parking around the vehicle. It should be parked on a
Brake” in the Indexif necessary) and the regular brake. level surface.
NOTE: Do not use the accelerator pedal, and be 2. Firmly apply the parking brake (see “Parking Brake”
ready to turn off the engine immediately if it starts. in the Index if necessary).
3. On automatic transaxle vehicles, try to start the NOTE: Be ready to apply the regular brake
engine in each gear. The starter should work only in immediately if the vehicle begins to move.
PARK (P) or NEUTRAL(N). If the starter works in 3. With the engineoff, turn the key to the ON position,
any other position, your vehicle needs service. but don’t start the engine. Without applying the
On manual transaxle vehicles, put the shift lever in regular brake, try to move the shift lever of
out
NEUTRAL (N), push the clutch down halfway and PARK (P) with normal effort. If the shift lever
try to start the engine. The starter should work only moves out of PARK (P), your vehicle’s BTSI
when the clutch is pushed down all the way to the needs service.
floor. If the starter works when the clutch isn’t
pushed all the way down, your vehicle needs service.
7-44
Steering Column Lock Check Park on a fairly steep hill, with the vehicle facing
downhill. Keeping your foot on the regular brake, set
While parked, and withthe parking brake set, try to turn
the parking brake.
the key to LOCK in each shift lever position.
To check the parking brake: With the engine running
With an automatic transaxle, the key should turn to
and transaxle in NEUTRAL(N), slowly removefoot
LOCK only when the shift lever is in PARK (P).
pressure fromthe regular brake pedal.Do this until
With a manual transaxle, the key should turn to the vehicle is held
by the parking brake only.
LOCK only if you push the key in farther, while
To check the PARK (P) mechanism’s holding ability:
turning it towards LOCK.
Shift to PARK (P). Then release all brakes.
PARK (P)
Parking Brake and Automatic Transaxle
Underbody Flushing Service
Mechanism Check
At least every spring, use plain water to flush any
I corrosive materials from the underbody. Take care to
/!\ CAUTION: clean thoroughly any areas where mud and other debris
can collect.
When you are doing this check, yourvehicle
could begin to move. You or others couldbe
injured and propertycould be damaged. Make
sure thereis room infront of your vehicle in case
it beginsto roll. Be ready to apply the regular
brake at once should thevehicle begin to move.

7-45
Part C: Periodic Maintenance out-of-position partsas well as open seams, holes, loose
C O M ~ O I I S or other conditions which could cause a heat
Inspections build-up in the floor pan or could let exhaust fumes into
Listed below are inspections and services which should the vehicle. See “Engine Exhaust”in the Index.
be performedat least twice a year (for instance, each
spring and fall).You should let yourGM dealer’s Radiator and Heater Hose Inspection
service departmentor other qualified service center do Inspect the hoses and have them replaced if they are
these jobs. Make sure any necessary repairs are cracked, swollen or deteriorated. Inspect all pipes,
completed at once. fittings and clamps; replace as needed.
Proper procedures to perform these services may be
found in a Geo Service Manual. See “Service and Throttle Linkage Inspection
Owner Publications” in the Index. Inspect the throttle linkage for interference or binding,
and for damage or missing parts. Replace parts as
Steering, Suspension and Front-Wheel-Drive needed. Replace any cables that have high effort or
Axle Boot and Seal Inspection excessive wear.Do not lubricate accelerator and cruise
Inspect the front and rear suspension and steering control cables.
system for damaged, looseor missing parts, signsof Brake System Inspection
wear or lackof lubrication. Inspectthe power steering
lines and hoses for proper hook-up, binding, leaks, Inspect the complete system. Inspect brake lines and
cracks, chafing, etc. Clean and then inspect the drive hoses for proper hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks,
axle boot seals for damage, tears
or leakage. Replace chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors
seals if necessary. for surface condition, Also inspect drum brake linings
for wear and cracks. Inspect other brake parts, including
Exhaust System Inspection drums, wheel cylinders, calipers, parking brake, etc.
Inspect the complete exhaust system. Inspect the body nearCheck parking brake adjustment.You may need to have
the exhaust system. Look for broken, damaged, missing or your brakes inspected more often if your driving habits
or conditions result in frequent braking.
7-46
Part D: Recommended Fluids and USAGE FLUIDlLUBRICANT
Lubricants Hydraulic Brake Delco Supreme 11 Brake Fluid
@

NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, System (GM Part No: 1052535 or
part number or specification may be obtained from your equivalent DOT-3 brake fluid).
GM dealer.
Hydraulic Clutch Hydraulic Clutch Fluid (GM Part
USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT System No. 12345347 or equivalent).
Engine Oil Engine oil with the American Power Steering DEXRON@-I11 Automatic
Petroleum Institute Certified For System Transmission Fluid.
Gasoline Engines “Starburst”
Manual GM Goodwrench Synthetic
symbol of the proper viscosity. To Transaxle Manual Transmission Gear Oil
determine the preferred viscosity
GM Part NO. 12346190 - 1 st.),
for your vehicle’s engine,see
Castrol syntorq’ LT or equivalent
“Engine Oil” in the Index.
S A E 75W-90 GL-4 gear oil.
Engine Coolant 50/50 mixtureof clean water
(preferably distilled) and good Automatic DEXRON@-I11 Automatic
quality ethylene glycol base Transaxle Transmission Fluid.
antifreeze (GM Part No. 1052753 Key Lock Multi-PuoseLubricant,
or equivalent) conforming to GM Cylinders Superlube% (GM Part
Specification 1825M or approved No. 12346241 or equivalent).
recycled coolant conforming to
GM Specification 1825M. See Manual Chassis lubricant (GM Part
“Engine Coolant” in the Index. Transaxle Shift No. 1052497 or equivalent) or
Linkage lubricant meeting requirementsof
NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or
GC-LB.
7-47
USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT
Clutch Linkage Lithium base grease. Hood and Door Multi-puoselubricant,
Pivot Points Hinges % (GM Part
Superlube
Floor Shift Lubriplate Lubricant aerosol(GM
No. 12346241 or equivalent).
Linkage Part No. 12346293 or equivalent) Fuel Door Hinge Engine oil or Lubriplate Lubricant
or lubricant meeting requirements (GM Part No. 1050109). and Rear
of NLGI Grade2 Category LB or Compartment
GC-LB. Lid Hinges
Chassis Chassis lubricant (GM Part Weatherstrip Dielectric Silicone Grease (GM
Lubrication No. 1052497 or equivalent) or Conditioning Part No. 12345579 or equivalent).
lubricant meeting requirementsof
NLGI Grade 2, CategoryLB or See “ReplacementParts” in the Index for recommended
GC-LB. replacement filters and spark plugs.
Windshield GM Optikleen@ Washer Solvent
Washer Solvent (GMPart No. 1051515) or
equivalent.
Hood Latch Lubriplate lubricant aerosol(GM
Assembly Pivots, Part No. 12346293 or equivalent)
Spring Anchor or lubricant meeting requirements
and Release of NLGI Grade2, Category LB or
Pawl GC-LB.
Part E: Maintenance Record
After the scheduled services are performed, record the on
Services” or “Periodic Maintenance” can be added
date, odometer reading and who performed the service the following record pages. Also, you should retain all
in the boxes provided afterthe maintenance interval. maintenance receipts.Your owner information portfolio
Any additional information from “Owner Checks and is a convenient place to store them.

Maintenance Record
ODOMETER
SERVICED
READING
DATE BY MAINTENANCE
PERFORMED

7-49
Maintenance Record
Maintenance Record
ODOMETER
DATE READING BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED SERVICED

7-51
Maintenance Record
ODOMETER
DATE READING BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED SERVICED

7-52
Gem Section 8 CustomerAssistanceInformation

Here you will find out how to contact Chevrolet/Geoif Customer Satisfaction Procedure
you need assistance. This section also tells you how to
obtain service publications and how to report any
safety defects.
This section includes informationon:
0 The Customer Satisfaction Procedure
0 Customer Assistancefor Text Telephone (TTY) Users
0 Roadside Assistance
I
0 Courtesy Transportation
0 BBB Auto Line -- Alternative Dispute
Resolution Program
0 Reporting Safety Defects
0 Service and Owner Publications

8-1
. I
..
. .
I . .

,.,'I Your satisfaction and goodwill are importantto your


. ', ' . For help outsideof the United States and Canada, call
'..: dealer and Chevrolet/Geo. Normally, any concern you
,
the following numbersas appropriate:
-".:' . . may have with your vehicle can be handled byyour 0 In Mexico: (525) 625-3256
:';
) , selling or servicing dealer.Your dealer has the facility,
0 In Puerto Rico: 1--800-496-9992(English) or
. . .trained technicians,-specialtaols and up-to-date
:,

:. .: information to promptly addressany issue which may


.'
1-800-496-9993 (Spanish)
*, . * .): arise. Chevrolet/Geo hasempowered'its dealers to make 0 In the U.S. Virgin Islands: 1-800-496-9994
' . any decisions and repair vehicles, and they are eager to
'

0 In the Dominican Republic:1-800-75 1-41 35


:-. resolve your concern to your complete satisfaction.
{,, '..:
, If
:, .. your concern has not been resolved to ')',*.
your (English) or 1-800-751-4136 (Spanish)
. satisfaction,
. . . ' ..

.. take
following
the steps:, >., , * 0 In the Bahamas: 1-800-389-0009
.I

.
, . .' - ' '2 4

...
. . . , . :. STEP ONE -- Discuss your Concernwith a member of 0 In Bermuda, Barbados', Antigua and the British
. .
.
,.
: dealer ,management.Normally, concerns can be quickly Virgin Islands: 1--800-534-0122
. . . .-..'
, ' If the matter has already been
resoived at that level. a In all other Caribbean countries:1-809-763-1315
. _ reviewed with theSales, SeMce or Parts Manager, contact
_I

. I.
-. ": the owner of thedealership,or the General Manager.
y . 0 In other overseas locations,call GM North American

' STEP TWO -- If after'contacting a member of


' . ' z.;:-:
" !
Export Sales in Canada at 1-905-644-4112
;. dealership ,management,
s$, it appears your concern
, ,', cannot be resolved by the dealership without further
-

.. . , help,-contactthe Chevrolet/Geo CustomerAssistance. '.


. ',

1 . :. Center.,by calling 1-8OO-222- 1020.In Canada, .


I

-. ; contact GM of Canada Customer Assistance Center


I.

' ': in Oshawa by calling I-800-263-3777 (English) or


:lG.i: 1-800-263-7854 (French),
* '

. . . . .. . .
. .. . . .
. ' I ..
I ,

. ... , . .. ,

. 8-2
.
For prompt assistance, please have the following Refer to your Warranty and Owner Assistance
information available to give the Customer Information bookletfor addresses of Canadian and
Assistance Representative: GM Overseas offices.
0 Your name, address, home and business When contacting Chevrolet/Geo, please remember that
telephone numbers your concern will likely be resolvedby the dealer, using
is
the dealer’sfacilities, equipment and personnel. That
0 Vehicle Identification Number (This is available
why we suggest you followStep One first if you have
from the vehicle registrationor title, or the plate at
a concern.
the topleft of the instrument panel and visible
through the windshield.) Customer Assistance for Text
0 Dealership name and location Telephone (TTY) Users
0 Vehicle deliverydate and present mileage deaf, hard of hearing, or
To assist customers who are
0 Nature of concern speech-impaired and who use Text Telephones (TTYs),
Chevrolet/Geo has TTY equipment available at its
We encourage you tocall us so we can give your inquiry Customer Assistance Center. Any TTY user can
prompt attention. However,if you wish to write communicate with Chevrolet/Geoby dialing:
Chevrolet/Geo, write to: 1-800-833-CHEV. (TTY users in Canada can dial
Chevrolet/Geo 1-800-263-3830.)
Customer Assistance Center
P.O. Box 7047
Troy, MI 48007-7047

8-3
Chevrolet/Geo Roadside Roadside Assistanceis available 24 hours a day,
365 days a year, by calling 1-'800-CHEV-USA
:Assistance .Program (1-800-243-8872). This toll-free numberwill provide
you over-the-phone roadside assistance with minor
mechanical problems.If your problem cannot be
resolved over the phone, our advisors have access to
a nationwide networkof dealer recommended service
providers. Roadside membershipis free, however some
services may incur costs.
Roadside offers two levelsof service to the customer,
Basic Care and Courtesy" Care:

1
cr 0

0
Toll-free number, 1-800-CHEV-USA
Free towing for warranty repairs
I
0 Basic over-the-phone technical advice
0 Available dealer services at reasonable costs (ie., wrecker
services, locksmith/key service, glass repair, etc.)
ROADSIDE Courtesy Care PROVIDES:
TM

To enhance Chevrolet/Geo's ,strong commitment to 0 Roadside Basic Care services (as outlined above)
customer satisfaction, Chevrolet/Geo
is excited to Plus:
announce the establishmentof the Chevrolet/Geo 0 FREE Non-Warranty Towing (to the closest dealer
Roadside Assistance Center. As the ownerof a 1996 from a legal roadway)
Chevrolet/Geo, membershipin Roadside Assistance
is free. 0 FREE Locksmith/Key Service (when keys are lost
on the road or locked inside)

8-4
0 FREE Flat Tire Service (spare installed on the road) For complete program details,
see your Chevrolet/Geo
dealer to obtain a Roadside Assistance Center brochure.
0 FREE Jump Start (at homeor on the road)
The Roadside Assistance Center uses companies that
FREE Fuel Delivery ($5 of fuel delivered on will provide you with quality and priority service. Whe
the road)
roadside services are required, our advisors will explain
Chevrolet/Geo offers Courtesy Transportationfor any payment obligations thatmay be incurred for
customers needing warranty service. Courtesy utilizing outside services.
Transportation willbe offered in conjunction with the
For prompt assistance when calling, please have
the
coverage provided bythe Bumper-to-Bumper New
following available togive to the advisor:
Vehicle Limited Warrantyto eligible purchasers of 1996
Chevrolet/Geo passengercar and light duty trucks. Vehicle Identification Number
(Please see your selling dealerfor details.) License plate number
NOTE: Courtesy Careis available to Retail and Retail Vehiclecolor
Lease Customers operating 1996 and newer Chevrolet/Geo
vehicles for a period of 36 months/36,OOO miles, 0 Vehiclelocation
whichever Occurs first.All Courtesy Care services mustbe 0 Telephone number where youcan be reached
pre-arranged by Chevrolet/Geo Roadside or Dealer
Service Management. Vehiclemileage
Basic Care and Courtesy Care are not part ofor Description of problem
included in the coverage provided by the New Vehicle Please refer to the Roadside Assistance brochure
Limited Warranty. Chevrolet/Geo reserves the right to inside your owner information portfolio
for full
modify or discontinueBasic Care and Courtesy Care program details.
at any time.
Canadian Roadside Assistance 0Up to $10 daily fuel allowancefor rides provided by
another person (i.e.,friend, neighbor, etc.) in lieu
Vehicles purchasedin Canada have an extensive of rental for any overnight warranty repairup to
Roadside Assistance program accessible from anywhere five days.
in Canada or the UnitedStates. Please refer to the NOTE: All Courtesy Transportation arrangements
separate brochure provided by the dealer or call will be administered by your Chevrolet/Geo dealer
1-800-268-6800 for emergency services. service management. Claim amounts should reflect
Courtesy Wansportation all actual costs.
0 Chevrolet/Geo Courtesy Transportation is not part of
Chevrolet/Geo offers Courtesy Transportationfor
customers needing warranty service. Courtesy the Bumper-to-Bumper New Vehicle Limited
Transportation will be offeredin conjunction with the Warranty. Chevrolet/Geo reserves the right to make
coverage provided by the Bumper-to-Bumper New any changes or discontinue Courtesy Transportation
at any time without notification.
Vehicle Limited Warrantyto retail purchasers of 1996
Chevrolet/Geo passenger cars and light duty trucks 0 For additional program details, contact your
(please see your selling dealerfor details). Chevrolet/Geo dealer.
Courtesy Transportation includes: In Canada, please consult your GM dealer for
information on Courtesy Transportation.
One way shuttle ride for any warranty repair
completed during the same day. Some state insurance regulations make it impractical to
rent vehicles to people under 21 years of age. If you are
0 Up to $30 maximum daily vehicle rental allowance for under 21 and have difficulty renting a vehicle,
any overnight warranty repair up to five days, OR Chevrolet/Geo will reimburse up to $3O/day for
Up to $30 maximum daily cab, bus, or other documented transportation you receive.
transportation allowance in lieuof rental for any
overnight warranty repairup to five days, OR
For warranty repairs during the Complete Vehicle There may be instances where an impartial third party
Coverage period inthe New Vehicle Limited Warranty, can assist in arriving at a solution to a disagreement
interim transportation may be available underthe of the New
regarding vehicle repairs or interpretation
Courtesy Transportation Program. Please consult your Vehicle Limited Warranty. To assistin resolving these
dealer for details. The Roadside Assistance programis disagreements, Chevrolet/Geo voluntarily participatesin
available only in the United States and Canada. BBB AUTO LINE.
GM Participation inBBB AUTO BBB AUTO LINE is an out-of-court program
LINE -- Alternative Dispute administered by the Better Business Bureau system to
settle disputes between customers and automobile
Resolution Program" manufacturers. This programis available free of charge
*This program may not be available in all states, to customers who currently own lease
or a GM vehicle.
depending on state law. Canadian owners refer to your If you are not satisfied after following the Customer
Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet. Satisfaction Procedure, you may contact the BBB using
General Motors reserves the right to change eligibility the toll-free telephone number, or write them at the
in
limitations and/or to discontinue its participation following address:
this program.
BBB AUTO LINE
Both Chevrolet/Geo and your Chevrolet/Geo dealer are Council of Better Business Bureaus
committed to making sure you are completely satisfied 4200 Wilson Boulevard
with your new vehicle.Our experience has shown that,if a Suite 800
situation arises whereyou feel your concern has not been Arlington, VA 22203
adequately addressed, the Customer Satisfaction Procedure
described earlierin this section is very successful. Telephone: 1-800-955-5100

8-7
To file a claim, you will be asked to provide your name REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
and address, your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
and a statementof the natureof your complaint. TO THE UNITED STATES
Eligibility is limited by vehicle age and mileage, and GOVERNMENT
other factors. If you believe that your vehiclehas a defect which could
We prefer you utilize the Customer Satisfaction cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should
Procedure before you resortto AUTO LINE, but you immediately inform the National Highway Traffic
may contact theBBB at any time. TheBBB will attempt Safety Administration (NHTSA),in addition to
to resolve the complaint serving as an intermediary notifying General Motors.
between you and Chevrolet/Geo. If this mediation is If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an
unsuccessful, an informal hearing will be scheduled investigation, andif it finds that a safety defect exists in
where eligible customers may present their case to an a groupof vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy
impartial third-party arbitrator. campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved
The arbitrator will makea decision which you may in individual problems between you, your dealer or
accept or reject. If you accept the decision,GM will be General Motors.
bound by that decision. The entire dispute resolution To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety
procedure should ordinarily take about 40 days from the Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393(or 366-0123 in the
time you file a claim until a decision is made. Washington, D.C. area) or write to:
Some state lawsmay require you to use this program NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation
before filing a claim with a state-run arbitration program
Washington, D.C. 20590
or in the courts. For further information, contact the
BBB at 1-800-955-5 100 or the Chevrolet/Geo Customer You can also obtain other information about motor
Assistance Center at 1-800-222-1020. vehicle safety from the Hotline.

8-8
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO Service and Owner Publications
THE CANADIAN GOVERNMENT
If you live in Canada,and you believe that your vehicle
has a safety defect,you should immediately notify
Transport Canada, in addition to notifying General
Motors of Canada Limited. You may write to:
Transport Canada
Box 8880
Ottawa, OntarioKlG 3J2
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
TO GENERAL MOTORS
In addition to notifying NHTSA (or Transport Canada)
in a situationlike this, we certainly hope you’ll notify
us. Please call us at 1-800-222-1020, or write: ..
Service manuals, service bulletins, owner’s manuals and
Chevrolet/Geo other service literature are available
for purchase for all
Customer Assistance Center current and many past model General Motors vehicles.
P.O. Box 7047
Troy, Michigan 48007-7047 Toll-free telephone numbersfor ordering information:
In Canada, pleasecall us at 1-800-263-3777 (English) United States . . . . . 1-800-551-4123
or 1-800-263-7854 (French), or write:
Canada . . . . . . . . . . 1-800-668-5539
General Motorsof Canada Limited
Customer Assistance Center
1908 Colonel Sam Drive
Oshawa, OntarioL1H 8P7
8-9
Service Manuals number of vehicles. Some will describe inexpensive
service; others will describe expensive service. Some
Service manuals contain diagnostic and repair will adviseof new or unexpected conditions, and others
information for all chassis and body systems. They may help avoid future costly repairs. Service bulletins
may be useful for owners who wish to get a greater are meantfor qualified technicians. In some cases
understanding of their vehicle. They are also useful
for bulletins refer to service manuals, specialized tools,
owners with the appropriate skill level or training who equipment and safety procedures necessary to service
wish to perform“do-it-yourself’ service. These are the vehicle. Since these bulletins are issued throughout
authentic General Motors service manuals meant for the model year and beyond, an index is required and
professional, qualified technicians. published quarterly to help identify specific bulletins.
Service Bulletins Subscriptions are available.You can order an index at
the toll-free numbers listed previously, or ask a GM
Service bulletins covering various subjects are regularly dealer tosee an index or individual bulletin.
sent to all General Motors dealerships.GM monitors
product performancein the field. When service methods Owner Publications
are found which promote better service GM on vehicles, Owner’s manuals, warranty folders and various owner
bulletins are createdto help the technician perform assistance booklets provide owners with general
better service. Service bulletins may involve any operation and maintenance information.

8-10
Section 9 Index

A i r Bag ...................................... 1.17 Transaxle ................................... 2-10


How Does it Restrain .......................... 1-21 Transaxle Check .............................. 7-43
How it Works ................................ 1.19 Transaxle Fluid ............................... 6-16
Location .................................... 1-19 Transaxle Operation ........................... 2-12
Readiness Light ......................... 1 .18. 2.45 Transaxle Park Mechanism Check................ 7-45
Servicing ................................... 1-22
What Makes it Inflate.......................... 1-20
What Will You See Afterit Inflates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21 Backing UP While Driving a Trailer ...............4-35
When Should it Inflate ......................... 1-20 Back-up Lamp Bulb Replacement ..................6-37
Air Cleaner .................................... 6-15 Battery ....................................... 6-30
AirConditioning ................................ 3-2 Jump Starting ................................. 5-2
Air Conditioning Refrigerants ................6.63.6.64 Warnings ................................ 5-2.5-4
Alignment and Balance. Tire ...................... 6-42 BBBAutoLine ................................. 8-7
Antenna ...................................... 3-18 Better Business Bureau Mediation ...................8-7
Antifreeze .....................................6-21 Brake
Anti-Lock Adjustment .................................. 6-30
Brakes ...................................... 4-6 Fluid ....................................... 6-27
Brake System Active Light .....................2-49 Master Cylinder .............................. 6-27
Brake System Warning Light ..................2.47.4.6 Parking ..................................... 2-18
AppearanceCare ............................... 6-44 Pedal Travel ................................. 6-29
Appearance Care Materials ....................... 6-53 Replacing System Parts ........................ 6-30
ArbitrationProgram .............................. 8-7 System Warning Light ......................... 2-46
Ashtrays ...................................... 2-36 Trailer ...................................... 4-34
Audio Systems .................................. 3-5 Transaxle Shift Interlock .................. 2-21. 7-44
Automatic Transaxle Shift Interlock Check.................. 7-44
Starting Your Engine . ... 2-10 Wear ..................................... 6-29

9-1
Brakes.
Anti-Lock .................... ........4-6 Top Strap ................................... 1-45
Braking ........................................4-5 WheretoPut ................................ 1-44
Braking in Emergencies ........................... 4-8 Cigarette Lighter ............................... 2-36
Break-In.NewVehicle ...........................2-8 Circuit Breakers and Fuses ....................... 6-56
BTSI .........................................2-21 Cleaner.Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-15
BTSICheck ................................... 7-44 Cleaning
Built-In Child Restraint ..........................1-30 Aluminum Wheels ............................6-50
Adjusting the Harness Height ................... 1-32 Built-in Child Restraint ........................6-48
Removing the Child ...........................1-42 Fabric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-45. 6-46
Securing ....................................1-37 Glass .......................................6-48
Storing ..................................... 1-43 Inside of Your Geo ............................6-45
Bulb Replacement ..............................6-3 1 InstrumentPanel .............................6-48
Leather .....................................6-47
Outside of Your Geo .......................... 6-49
Canadian Roadside Assistance .................... 8-6 Special Problems ............................. 6-46
Capacities and Specifications ......................6-62 Stains ......................................6-46
Carbon Monoxide ......................... 2-22.4-27
Cassette Deck Service ........................... 7-42 Tires ....................................... 6-51
Vinyl ....................................... 6-47
Cassette Tape Player ........................ 3-8. 3- 11 Windshield and Wiper Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-49
Cassette Tape Player Care ........................ 3-18 Climate Control System ...........................3-1
CD Player Theft-Deterrent Feature ................. 3- 15 Clock. Setting the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5. 3-6
Center Passenger Position. Rear Seat ............... 1-27 Clutch Adjustment .............................. 6-20
Certification Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-29 Comfort Controls ................................ 3-1
Chains.Tire ...................................6-44 Compact Disc Care ............................. 3-18
Changing a Flat Tire............................. 5-23 Compact Disc Player ............................ 3-11
Charging System Light .......................... 2-46 Compact Spare Tire .............................5-33
Check Engine Light ............................. 2-50 ConsoleStorageArea ........................... 2-36
Checking Your Restraint Systems .................. 1-54 Control of a Vehicle .............................. 4-5
Chemical Paint Spotting.......................... 6-52 Convex Outside Mirror .......................... 2-35
Child Restraints ................................ 1-44
Coolant ....................................... 6-21
Built-In .................................... 1-30 Recovery Tank .......................... 5-15. 5-17
Securing in the Center Rear Seat Position.......... 1-47 CoolingSystem ................................5-15
Securing in the Rear Outside Seat Position......... 1-45 Courtesy Transportation ........................... 8-6
Sepllring ir +heRight Front Seat Position .......... 1-49

. .
Cruise Control ................................. 2-28 Driving
Ending Out of ................................ 2-31 City .......................; .................. 4-19
Erasing Speed Memory ........................ 2-31 Defensive .................................... 4-1
Increasing Speed While Using ................... 2-31 Drunken ..................................... 4-2
Passing Another Vehicle While Using .. .......... 2-31 Freeway .................................... 4-20
Reducing Speed While Using ...................2-31 In a Blizzard.................................. 4-26
Resuming a Set Speed ......................... 2-30 In Foreign Countries ........................... 6-3
Setting ..................................... 2-29 In the Rain ...................................4-16
Using On Hills ................................2-31 Night ....................................... 4-14
Cupholder ...................................... 2-36 On Grades While Towing a Trailer ............... 4-37
Customer Assistancefor Text Telephone Users ......... 8-3 On Hill and Mountain Roads .................... 4-22
Customer Assistance. Information ................... 8- 1 On Snow and Ice ............................. 4-25
Customer Satisfaction Procedure.................... 8- 1 Through Water ............................... 4-18
Wet Roads ................... ; .............. 4-16
Winter ...................................... 4-24
Damage ' With a Trailer ................................ 4-35
Finish ...................................... 6-51 DrunkenDriving ................................ 4-2
SheetMetal ................................. 6-51
Daytime Running Lamps ......................... 2-3 2.
Daytime Running Lamps Indicator Light ............ 2-53 Electrical Equipment. Adding ............... 2-1 1. 6.55
DeadBattery ................................... 5-2 Electrical System ............................... 6-55
Defects, Reporting Safety ........................... 8-8 Engine ........................................ 6-8
Defensive Driving ...............................4-1 Compartment Fuse Blocks ................. 6.58.6.59
Defogger, Rear Window .......................... 3-5 Coolant ................................ 6.21.6.22
Defogging ..................................... 3-4 Coolant Level Check ........................... 7-42
Defrosting ..................................... 3-4 Coolant Temperature Gage ..................... 2-49
Dimensions,Vehicle ............................ 6-64 Exhaust ..................................... 2-22
DomeLamps .................................. 2-33 Identification ... 1 ............................. 6-54
Door Oil Level Check ............................... 7-42
Locks ........................................ 2-3 Overheating ................................. 5-13
Storagepocket ............................... 2-35 Running While Parked ......................... 2-23
Drive Position, Automatic Transaxle ................ 2-14 StartingYour ................................ 2-10
DriverPosition ................................. 1-10

9-3
Engine Oil ...................................... 6-9 Fuel ........................................... 6-2
. Adding ..................................... 6-10 Canada .. .. ................................... 6-3
. . . Additives ................................... 6- 13 Filling YOWTank .............................. 6-4
.. Checking ................................... 6-10 Gage ....................................... 2-54-
PressureLight ................................ 2-52 In Foreign Countries ............................. 6-3
'Used ...................................... L 6-14 Remote Door Release Lever ..................... 6-4
What Kind to Use ................... 6-11.6-12. 6-13 Fuses and Circuit Breakers ....................... 6-56
'When to Change ....................... ....... 6-14
,

.-
Ethan01 ........................................ 6-3
Exhaust. Engine ................................. 2-22 Gages
Engine Coolant Temperature ..................... 2-49
Fuel ........................................ 2-54
. Fabric Cleaning' .......................... 6.45.6.46 GAWR ........................................ 4-29
Fabric .Protection .....................
. . 1 . ........ 6-46 Gear Positions. Manual Trbsaxle .................. 2-16
Fifth Gear. Manual Transaxle ..................... 2- 16 GloveBox .................................... 2-35
Filling Your Tank ................................. 6-4 Grws Axle Weight Rating ........................ 4-29
. .Filter, Air ...................................... 6-15 Gross Vehicle Weight Rating ...................... 4-29
Finish Care ....................................
Franqais en 6-50 Guide ................................. 11..
FinishDamage .................................. 6-51 GVWR ....................................... 4-29
First Gear. Manual Transaxle......................... -2-16
Flashers. Hazard Warning ........................... 5-1
Flash-to-PassFeature ............................ 2-27 Halogen Bulbs ................................ 6-31
Flat Tire. Changing ............................. 5-23 Hazard Warning Flashers .......................... 5-1
Fluid Capacities ................................. 6-63 Headlamps ..................................... 2-32
Fluid Level Check ............................... 7-43 Bulb Replacement ............................ 6-31
. Fluids and Lubricants .................... , ....... 7-47
Higmow Beam Changer ...................... 2-26
.. Folding Rear Seatback ............................. '1-4 &Reminder ................................. 2-32
Foreign Countries. Fuel ............................ 6-3 HeadRestraints ,................................ l-4
Fourth Gear. Manual Transaxle .................... Hearing Impaired. Customer Assistance ..............8-3
French Language Manual ...........................
2- 16
ii Heating ........................................
High-Beam Headlamps ..........................
3-3
2-26
.
Front Sidemarker Lamp Bulb. Replacement ........... 6-33 H?ghway Hypnosis ..............................
Front Towing .................................... 5-9 4-22
Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement .......... 6-33 Hill and Mountain Roads .......................... 4-22

9.4. .
.
Hitches. Trailer ................................. 4-33 K e y Lock Cylinders Service ..................... 7-43
Hood Keys .......................................... 2-1
Checking Things Under ......................... 6-6
Latch Operation' Check ........................ 7-42
Prop ........................................ 6-7 'Labels
Release ........................................ 6-6 Certification ................................. 4-29
Horn .......................................... 2-24 Service Parts Identification .................... ;. 6-54
Hydroplaning .................................. 4-18 ' Tire-LoadingInformation ...................... 4-28
Vehicle Identification Number .................... 6-54
Lamps ........................................ 2-32
Ignition Positions ............................... 2-8 Daytime Running ................ ;............ 2-32
Inflation, Tire ................................... 6-38 Dome ........................................ 2-33
Inside Daymight Rearview Mirror ..................2-34 Interior ..................................... 2-33
Inspections ..................................... 7-46 On Reminder ................................ 2-32
Brake System ................................. 7-46 Reading .................................... 2-33
Exhaust Systems .............................
. 7-46 Leaving Your Vehicle ............................. 2-5
Front-Wheel-Drive Axle Boot .................. 7-46 Leaving Your Vehicle with the Engine Running ....... 2-20
Front-Wheel-Drive Axle Seal ...................7-46 Lighter ........................................... 2-36
Radiator and Heater Hose ....................... 7-46 Lights
Steeririg ............ :....................... 7-46 Air Bag Readiness ....................... 1- 18,2-.45
Suspension ........................ '.......... 7-46 Anti-Lock Brake .System Active ................. 2-49
~ThrottleLinkage.............................. 7-46 Anti-Lock Brake System Warning............. 2-47, 4-6
InstrumentPanel ....... ...................... : 2-40 Brake System Warning ......................... 2-46
. Brightness Control ............................ 2-33 ChargingSystem ............................. 2-46
Cleaning ....................................... 6-48 CheckEngine ................................ 2-50
FuseBlocks ............................. 6-56. 6-60 Daytime Running Lamps Indicator ................2-53
OptionalCluster .............................. 2-43 Engine Oil Pressure Light ...................... 2-52
,

Standard Cluster .............'................. 2-42 Overdrive Off ........... .....................


' 2-53
Interior Lamps ................................. 2-33 Rear Window Defogger ......................... 2-54
Safety' Belt Reminder...................... 1-6, 2-45
Loading Your, Vehicle ........................... 4-28
Jack.Tire .................................... 5-25 Lock-Out Switch ................................ 2-24
Jump Starting ................... .,................5-2

9-5
Locks .........................................2-3 Shiftspeeds ................................. 2-17
Cylinder .................................... 7-43 Starting Your Engine ..........................2-10
Door ........................................ 2-3 Manual Front Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1
Key Lock Cylinder Service ..................... 7-43 ManualMirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34
PowerDoor ..................................2-4 Methanol ......................................6-3
Rear Door Security .............................2-4 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34
Remote Trunk Release .......................... 2-7 ConvexOutside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-35
Steering Column Lock Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45 Inside Daymight Rearview ..................... 2-34
Trunk Release ................................. 2-6 Manual ..................................... 2-34
Low Gear. Automatic Transaxle ................... 2-14 Power Remote Control ......................... 2-34
Lubricants and Fluids ............................ 7-47 VisorVanity .................................2-37
Lubrication Service. Body ........................7-43 MMT .........................................6-3
Mountain Roads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-22
Maintenance. N O ~ Replacement
A parts ........... 6-62
Maintenance Record ............................ 7 -49 Neutral. Automatic Transaxle .................... 2-13
Maintenance Schedule ............................ 7-1 Neutral. Manual Transaxle ......................... 2-16
Long Tripmighway Definition ................... 7-5 New Vehicle Break-In ............................ 2-8
Long Tripmighway Intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7.5.7.29 Nightvision ................................... 4-15
Owner Checks and Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-42
Periodic Maintenance Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-46
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants .............7-47 Odometer .................................... 2-44
Scheduled Maintenance Services .................. 7-3 Odometer. Trip ................................. 2-44
Short Trip/City Definition ....................... 7-4 Off-Road Recovery ............................. 4-11
Short Trip/City Intervals .................... 7.4.7.7 Oil. Engine ..................................... 6-9
Maintenance. Underbody ......................... 6-52 Oil Pressure Light ..............................2-52
Making Turns While Driving a Trailer ..............4-36 Outside Passenger Positions. Rear Seat ...............1-24
Malfunction Indicator Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-50 Overdrive. Automatic Transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Manual Transaxle.......................... 2- 10.2. 16 Overdrive Off Light ............................. 2-53
Fluid ....................................... 6-19 Overheating Engine .............................. 5-13
Shifting ..................................... 2-16 Owner Checks and Services....................... 7-42
Owner Publications. Ordering ..................... 8-10

9-6
P a i n t Spotting. Chemical ........................ 6-52 Rain. Driving In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-16
Park ReadingLamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Automatic Transaxle .......................... 2- 12 Rear
Shifting Into ................................. 2 4 9 Center Passenger Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-27
Shifting Out of ............................... 2-21 Combination Lamp Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-35
Parking Door Security Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
AtNight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7 Parking Lamp Bulb Replacement ................6-34
Brake ......................................2-18 Seat Outside Passenger Positions ................. 1-24
Brake Mechanism Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-45 SeatPassengers .............................. 1-23
Lamp Bulb Replacement ....................... 6-34 Towing ..................................... 5-11
On Hills with a Trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37 WindowDefogger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
Over Things That Burn ........................ 2-22 Window Defogger Light ....................... 2-54
Your Vehicle. Manual Transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21 Rearview Mirrors
Passing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-11 Convex Outside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-35
While Driving a Trailer ........................ 4-35 Inside Daymight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34
Periodic Maintenance Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-46 Manual Adjust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Power Power Remote Control ......................... 2-34
DooiLocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Reclining Front Seatbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Remote Control Mirrors ........................ 2-34 Recovery Hooks ................................ 5-35
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
. Recovery Tank. Coolant ..................... 5-15. 5-17
Steering Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-24 Refrigerants. Air Conditioning ............... 6-63. 6-64
Windows ...................................2-24 Remote
Pregnancy. Use of Safety Belts .................... 1-23 Fuel Door Release Lever ........................ 6-4
Problems on the Road ............................ 5-1 Trunk Lock Release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Publications. Service and Owner .................... 8-9 Replacement
Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-61
Parts ....................................... 6-12
Radiator .....................................5-20 Wheel ...................................... 6-42
Radiator Pressure Cap ...................... 5.15.6.23 Replacing Safety Belts ........................... 1-55
Radio Reception ................................ 3-17 Reporting Safety Defects .......................... 8-8
Radios ............................... 3.6.3.8.3.11

.
Restraints Smaller Children and Babies .................... 1-28
Built-In Child ................................ 1-30 Use During Pregnancy ......................... 1-23
Checking ................................... 1-54 WhyTheyWork ............................... 1-6
Child ....................................... 1-44 Safety Chains ..................................4-34
Head ........................................ 1-4 Safety Defects. Reporting ......................... 8-8
Replacing Parts After a Crash ................... 1-55 Safety Warnings and Symbols ....................... iii
System Check ................................ 7-43 Scheduled Maintenance Services .................... 7-3
Reverse. Automatic Transaxle ..................... 2- 13 Seat Operation Check ........................... 7-43
Reverse. Manual Transaxle ....................... 2- 17 Seatback
Right Front Passenger Position .................... 1-23 Rear Folding .................................. 1-4
Roadside Assistance .............................. 8-4 RecliningFront ............................... 1-2
Roadside Assistance. Canadian ..................... 8-6 Seats
RockingYourVehicle ......................... 5-35 Controls ..................................... 1-1
Rotation.
Tire .................. . . . . . . . . . . 6-39 Folding Rear Seatback ..........................1-4
ManualFront .................................1-1
safety Belt Extender ............................ 1-54
.
Removing a Child from the Built-in Child Restraint . 1-42
Restraint Systems .............................. 1-1
SafetyBelts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5 Securing a Child in the Built-in Child Restraint... .'. 1-37
Adults ...................................... 1-10 Securing a Child Restraint ............ 1-45. 1-47. 1-49
Care ....................................... 6-48 Storing the Built-in Child Restraint ............... 1-43
Children .................................... 1-28 Second Gear. Automatic Transaxle .................2-14
Driver Position ............................... 1- 10 Second Gear. Manual Transaxle ................... 2-16
Extender .................................... 1-54 Service ........................................6-1
How to Wear Properly .......................... 1- 10 Bulletins. Ordering ............................ 8-10
IncorrectUsage .................... 1-13. 1-52. 1-53 Manuals. Ordering ............................ 8-10
LapBelt .................................... 1-27 Parts Identification Label ....................... 6-54
Lap-Shoulder ........................... 1-10. 1-24 Publications. Ordering .......................... 8-9
Larger Children .............................. 1-5 1 Work. Doing Your Own ......................... 6-1
Questions and Answers ......................... 1-9 Service and Appearance Care ...................... 6-1
Rear Seat Passengers .......................... 1-23 Service and Owner Publications .................... 8-9
Reminder Light .......................... 1-6. 2-45 Service Publications .............................. 8-9
Replacing After a Crash ........................ 1-55 Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Geo .............. 1-22
Right Front Passenger Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23

9-8
Sheet Metal Damage ............................ 6-51 Theft .......................................... 2-7
Shift Lever ............................... 2- 12. 2.16 Theft-Deterrent Feature. CD Player ................ 3-15
Shiftspeeds ................................... 2-17 Thermostat .................................... 6-24
Shifting Third Gear..Manual Transaxle ..................... 2-16
Into Park (P) ................................ .'2-19 Tilt Wheel ...................................... 2-25
Manual Transaxle ............................. 2-16 Time. Setting the ............................ 3-5. 3-6
Out of Park (P) ............................... 2-21 Tire Chains .................................... 6-44
Signaling Turns ................................ 2-26 Tire Loading .................................... 4-28 .
Skidding ....................................... 4-13 Tire-Loading Information Label ................... 4-28
Sound Equipment. Adding ........................ 3-17 Tires ......................................... 6-37
Spare Tire. Compact ............................. 5-33 Alignment and Balance ........................ 6-42
Specifications and Capacities ....................... 6-62 Buyirig New ................................. 6-41
Specifications. Engine ........................... 6-62 Chains ..................................... 6-44
Speech Impaiied. Customer Assistance ............... 8-3 Changing a Flat .............................. 5-23
Speedometer ................................... 2-44 Cleaning ..................................... 6-51
Stains, Cleaning ................................ 6-46 Compact Spare ............................... 5-33
Starter Switch Check............................. 7-44 Inflation ..................................... 6-38
Starting Your Engine ......................... : . . 2-10 Inflation Check ............................... 7-42
Steam ........................................ 5-13 . Inspection and Rotation ......................... 6-39
Steering ........................................ 4-9 Loading .................................... 4-28
Column Lock Check .......................... 7-45 Pressure .................................... 6-38
In Emergencies ................................ 4- 10 Temperature ................................. 6-42 .
Power ....................................... 4-9 Traction ..................................... 6-42
Tips ......................................... 4-9 Treadwear ................................... 6-41
StorageCompartments ................. ......... 2-35 Uniform Quality Grading ........................ 6-41
Storage. Vehicle ................................. 6-30 Wear Indicators ............................... 6-40
Stuck: In Sand. Mud, Ice or Snow..................5-34 Wheel Replacement ........................... 6-42
Sunroof ....................................... 2-38 WhenIt's Time for New ........................ 6-40
Sun Visors .................................... 2-37 Top Strap ..................................... 1-45
Symbols. Vehicle ................................ v Torque. Wheel Nut .......................... 5-31, 6-62
Towing a Trailer ................................ 4-30
Towing Your Vehicle .............................. 57
Tachometer .................................. 2-44
Tape Player Care ................................ 3- 18
Trailer Vehicle
Backing Up .................................. 4-35 Control ...................................... 4-5
. Brakes ....................................... 4-34 DamageWarnings .............................. iv
Driving on Grades ............................ 4-37 Dimensions ................................. 6-64
Driving with .................................. 4-35 Identification Number ........................... 6-54
FollowingDistance ........................... 4-35 Loading .................................... 4-28
Hitches ........................................ 4-33 Storage ..................................... 6-30
Maintenance When Towing ..................... 4-38 Ventilation System ................................ 3-3
Making Turns ................................ 4-36 Visors, Sun .........I ......................... ;. 2-37
. . . Parking on Hills .............................. 4-37 Visor Vanity Mirrors ............................ 2-37
. . Passing- ...................................... 4-35
. . Safety Chains ................................ 4-34 w a r n i n g Devices ............................... 5-2
Tongue Weight ................................ 4-32 Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators...............2-44
Total Weight on Tires .......................... 4-33 Washer Fluid, Windshield .............. 2-28,6-25. 7-48
Towing ..................................... 4-30 Washing Your Vehicle ........................... 6-49
Turn Signals .................................. 4-36 Weatherstrips .................................. 6-49
Weight ...................................... 4-32 Weight of the Trailer ............................. 4-32
Transaxle Fluid Weight of the Trailer Tongue ...................... 4-32
Automatic ....................................
6- 16 Wheel
Manual ..................................... 6-19 Alignment ................................... 6-42
Transportation. Courtesy :.......................... 8-6 Nut Torque ............................. 5-31, 6-62
Trip Odometer ................................. 2-44 Replacement ................................. 6-42
Tnxnk ......................................... 2-6 Tilt ......................................... 2-25
LockRelease ................................. 2-6 Wrench ..................................... 5-25
Remote Lock Release 1 .......................... 2-7 Windows ..................................... 2-24
TTYUsers ..................................... 8-3 Power ...................................... 2-24
Turn Signal and Lane Change Signals ............... 2-26 WindshieldWasher ............................. 2-27
Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever ................... 2-25 Fluid ............................. 2-28,6-25. 7-48
Turn Signals While Towing a Trailer .................4-36 Fluid Level Check ............................. 7-42
Windshield Wiper ............................... 2-27
Fuses ....................................... 6-55
-underbodyFlushingService ............. ....... 7-45 Winter Driving ................................. 4-24
UnderbodyMaintenance ......................... 6-52
Wrecker Towing .................................. 5-7
Wrench, Wheel .................................. 5-25 .
9-10

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