SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN ALIFAH PADANG

Skripsi, Agustus 2018

Nadya Dwidiastui

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap

Pelajar mengenai Bullying di SDN 02 Kampung Olo Padang tahun 2018

vii + 60 halaman + 6 tabel + 2 gambar + 15 lampiran

ABSTRAK

KPAI (Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia) melaporkan terjadi peningkatan

kasus kekerasan antar siswa dari tahun ketahun. Kasus bullying di sekolah dasar
menduduki peringkat teratas di Indonesia. Polresta Padang melaporkan sebanyak 16
kasus adanya kekerasan atau bullying pada anak 7 – 13 tahun. Kurangnya
pengetahuan dan sikap anak salah satu penyebab bullying. Pendidikan kesehatan
salah satu merubah pengetahuan dan sikap pelajar. Tujuan penelitian untuk
mengetahui Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap
pelajar mengenai bullying di SDN 02 Kampung Olo Padang tahun 2018.
Jenis penelitian Pre Eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest
dengan jumlah sampel 44 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel proporsional random
sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Januari – Agustus 2018. Pengumpulan
data pada tanggal 09 – 13 Juli 2018. Data dianalisa secara univariat menggunakan
tabel distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik paired samples
T-test.
Hasil penelitian rerata pengetahuan sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan
dengan nilai mean 7,59 dan sesudah nilai mean 10,66. Rerata sikap sebelum diberikan
pendidikan kesehatan dengan nilai mean 39,36 dan Sesudah nilai mean 42,8.
Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan pelajar
tentang bullying (pvalue = 0,000). Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap
sikap pelajar tentang bullying di SDN 02 Kampung Olo Padang tahun 2018
(pvalue=0,000).
Adapun kesimpulan penelitian setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang
bullying dapat mempengaruhi pengetahuan dan sikap pelajar. Diharapkan pada
Kepala Sekolah dan Guru dapat memberikan pendidikan ekstra kurikuler agar dapat
meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap pelajar lebih akrab pada teman sebayanya dan
menghindari perilaku kekerasan pada temannya.

Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Bullying

Daftar Bacaan : 37 (2007 – 2016)
ALIFAH HEALTH SCIENCESCHOOL PADANG

Scription, August 2018

Nadya Dwidiastui

Effect of Health Education on Student Knowledge and Attitude about Bullying at

SDN 02 Kampung Olo Padang in 2018

vii + 60 pages + 6 tables + 2 images + 15 attachments

ABSTRACT

KPAI (Commission on Child Protection Indonesia) reported an increase in

cases of violence between students from year to year. Cases of bullying in primary
schools were ranked top in Indonesia. Polresta Padang reported as many as 16 cases
of violence or bullying in children 7 - 13 years. Lack of knowledge and attitude of
one cause of bullying. Health education changes one's knowledge and attitude of the
learner. The purpose of the study to determine the influence of health education on
knowledge and attitudes of students about bullying in SDN 02 Kampung Olo Padang
in 2018.
The type of research used pre experimental research design with one group
pretest-posttest approach with total sample 44 people. Proportional sampling
random sampling technique. The study was conducted from January to August 2018.
Data were analyzed univariat using frequency distribution table and bivariate using
dependent T-test dependent test.
The results showed the average of knowledge before being given health
education with a mean value of 7.59 and after the mean value of 10.66. The mean
attitude before being given health education with niali mean 39,36 and After mean
value 42,8. There is an influence of health education on the level of student
knowledge about bullying in SDN 02 Kampung Olo Padang in 2018.
Health education affects the knowledge and attitude of learners about
bullying. It is expected that Principals and Teachers can provide extra curricular
education in order to improve the knowledge and attitudes of students more familiar
to peers and avoid violent behavior on their friends.

Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Bullying Reading

List: 37 (2007 - 2016)
INSTITUTE OF HEALTH MEDICAL SCIENCES ALIFAH PADANG
Scription, August 2016

Yuni Lestari Azwita

Effect of Diabetes Mellitus Gymnastics Rated ABI (Ankle Brachial Index) in DM

patients in health centers Andalas Padang 2016

vii + 77 Pages + 6 Tables + 2 Pictures + 10 Appendices

ABSTRACT

Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) states that the number of
people with diabetes in the world reached 347 million people and more than 80% of
deaths due to diabetes. Indonesia was rated fourth number of people with DM in the
world after the United States, India, and China. Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2013,
the prevalence of diabetes mellitus was highest in the province of West Kalimantan
(respectively 11.1) percent while the province of West Sumatra has a prevalence of
diabetes (1.3 percent). Most complications in patients with diabetes mellitus are foot
ulcers. The aim of research to determine the effect of Diabetes Mellitus Gymnastics
Rated ABI (Ankle Brachial Index) in Patients with PHC Andalas Padang DM in
2016.
This type of research using quasi-experimental research design with a
sample of 30 patients with DM. Purposive sampling technique. Research has been
conducted of the month from February to August 2016. Data were analyzed using
univariate and bivariate frequency distribution table using statistical tests dependent
T-test, independent t-test with a 95% confidence level α = 0.05.
The results showed average values before treatment gymnastics ABI
diabetes with a mean value of 0.7, the standard deviation of 0.488. The average value
of ABI after exercise treatment of diabetes with a mean value of 1.1, the standard
deviation of 0.516. The average difference in the value of ABI before and after being
treated was 0.387 for intervention and ABI values before and after treated 0,007 for
control in diabetic patients in Puskesmas Andalas Padang.
In this study, no differences in ABI after exercise diabetes mellitus. Leaders
are expected to PHC and health officer to be able to do gymnastics routine diabetes
mellitus.

Keywords: Gymnastics Diabetes Mellitus and ABI

Reading List: 34 (2000 - 2013)