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No Tenses Active Voice Passive Voice

1 Simple Present Tense S + V1 + O S + to be (am, are, is) + V3


+ by + O
Contoh Andi Eat Bread Bread is Eaten by Andi
2 Present Continuous S + to be (am, are, is) + S + to be (am, are, is) +
Tense V1-ing + O being + V3 + by + O
Contoh Andi are Eating Bread Bread is being Eaten by
Andi
3 Present Perfect Tense S + to be (am, are, is) + S + have/has + been + V3 +
being + V3 + by + O by + O
Contoh Andi have Eaten Bread Bread has been Eaten by
Andi
4 Present Perfect S + have/has + been + V1- S + have/has + been + being
Continuous Tense ing + O + V3 + by + O
Contoh Andi have been Eating Bread has been being Eaten
Bread by Andi
5 Past Simple Tense S + V2 + O S + to be (was, were) + V3 +
by + O
Contoh Andi Eat Bread Bread was Eaten by Andi
6 Past Continuous Tense S + to be (was, were) + V1- S + to be (was, were) +
ing + O being + V3 + by + O
Contoh Andi were Eating Bread Bread was being Eaten by
Andi
7 Past Perfect Tense S + had not + V3 + O S + had + been + V3 + by +
O
Contoh Andi had Eaten Bread Bread had been Eaten by
Andi
8 Past Perfect Continuous S + had + been + V1-ing + S + had + been + being + V3
Tense O + by + O
Contoh Andi had been Eating Bread had been being Eaten
Bread by Andi
Rumus Passive Voice pada 16 Tenses

1. Simple Present Tense


Aktif : S + do/does + V1
Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + V3 + by + O
Contoh:
Aktif : Students speak English
Pasif : English is spoken by students

2.Present Continuous Tense


Aktif : S + to be (am, are, is) + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students is speaking English
Pasif : English is being spoken by students

3. Present Perfect Tense


Aktif : S + have/has + V3 + O
Pasif : S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students have spoken English
Pasif : English has been spoken by students

4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense


Aktif : S + have/has + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students have been speaking English
Pasif : English has been being spoken by students

5. Simple Past Tense


Aktif : S + V2 + O
Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students spoke English
Pasif : English was spoken by students

6. Past Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + to be (was, were) + V1-ing + O


Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students were speaking English
Pasif : English was being spoken by students

7. Past Perfect Tense


Aktif : S + had not + V3 + O
Pasif : S + had + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students had spoken English
Pasif : English had been spoken by students

8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense


Aktif : S + had + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + had + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh:
Aktif : Students had been speaking English
Pasif : English had been being spoken by students
9. Simple Future Tense
Aktif : S + will not + V1 + O
Pasif : S + will be + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will speak English
Pasif : English will be spoken by students

10. Future Continuous Tense


Aktif : S + will + be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will + be + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will be speaking English
Pasif : English will be being spoken by students

11. Future Perfect Tense


Aktif : S + will + have + V3 + O
Pasif : S + will + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will have spoken English
Pasif : English will have been spoken by students

12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense


Aktif : S + will + have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will + have + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will have been speaking English
Pasif : English will have been being spoken by students

13. Simple Future Past Tense


Aktif : S + would + V1 + O
Pasif : S + would + be + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would speak English
Pasif : English would be spoken by students
14. Future Past Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + would + be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would + be + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would be speaking English
Pasif : English would be being spoken by students

15. Future Past Perfect Tense


Aktif : S + would + have + V3 + O
Pasif : S + would + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would have spoken English
Pasif : English would have been spoken by students

16. Future Past Perfect Continuous Tense


Aktif : S + would + have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would + have + been +being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would have been speaking English
Pasif : English would have been being spoken by students

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