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Name:

______________________________ 5.11 Dilations




AIM: Describe the effect of dilations from the center on two-dimensional figures using coordinates.

Agenda: Check yourself


Ø Hi J ! My work is neat, complete, and in pencil.
Ø Do Now ! I participated actively by asking and answering questions.
Ø Vocabulary
Ø Dilations along a Line
Ø Dilations of a two-dimensional
figure
Ø Exit ticket
Ø Bye L


Do Now
Andrea Touhey 5/11/15 6:54 AM

Comment [1]:
1. Quickly sketch a larger version of Tigger’s head. Strive to make your drawing look exactly like (3 minutes)
the original drawing, only BIGGER!
T: Circulating


S: Working silently

T: Holds up a few examples.

‘Raise your hand if you think you nailed it –
you created an image that looks exactly the
same only is large

Get your brain in shape!



Part I: Vocabulary
Andrea Touhey 5/11/15 6:51 AM
Comment [2]: Opening:

Word Definition Example Non-example ‘Today, we are going to how we can use the
coordinate plan to make our second
When a polygon drawing more precise.
DILATION grows or shrinks but
Think of all the places where people using
keeps the overall drawings – either by hand or with the
shape computer – to make small images of what
they are going to build. For example, an
architect will need to draw precise plans for
builders to follow and a airplane engineer
A number used as a will need to create precise drawings of
SCALE FACTOR multiplier when machines to be built so they fit in the
enlarging or airplane perfectly.
shrinking a polygon
‘Today, we are going to how we can use the

coordinate plan to make our second
drawing more precise.
Part II: Dilations Along a Line

1. The graph below represents a dilation from center (0, 0) by scale factor r = 2.
Andrea Touhey 5/11/15 7:06 AM
Comment [3]:

T: Emphasize that this dilation is starting at
the origin. (Where’s the origin again?)– We
are only going to be looking at problems
today that are centered at the origin.

Draw attention to the fact that both A and A’
are located on the same line.

Clarify notation – A’ is the dilated point


Prediction: What is the effect of the dilation on the coordinates of the dilated points?
Andrea Touhey 5/10/15 9:43 PM

Comment [4]:
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ S: Turn and talk

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ T: Take 2 answers and then crystalize them
into a sentence

S: Copy sentence into notes

2. Verify that the graph below represents a dilation from center (0, 0) by scale factor r = 4.
Andrea Touhey 5/11/15 7:06 AM

Comment [5]:

T: What does it mean to ‘verify’ something?

First, I am going to write down the
coordinate points of A

S: Copy down coordinate points

T: Asks ‘if our prediction holds true, what
will be the coordinate points of A’”? (12,,
12)

T: Okay, let’s see.
I am going to multiply each coordinate – the
x and the y by the scale factor.
Writes down (3 x 4, 3 x 4) = (12, 12)

S: Copy down coordinate points





!!
3. If point A = (7, 6), find A’ when the scale factor, r is .
! Andrea Touhey 5/10/15 9:44 PM
Comment [6]: T: Notes the difference –
multiplying by a fraction. The process,
however, is the same

Do think aloud while showing the work for
multiplying a fraction

S: Copy work


4. Given point A = ( -2, 3), predict the location of A’ when A is dilated from a center at the origin
(0,0), by scale factor r = 3.
Andrea Touhey 5/10/15 9:44 PM
Comment [7]: T: Note the difference,
multiplying by a negative number. Remind
students that multiplying by a positive
integer will just mean that this point is
further from the origin but in the same
direction

S: Copy work


5. Point 𝑨 = (𝟕, 𝟗) is dilated from the origin by scale factor 𝒓 = 𝟔. What are the coordinates of
point 𝑨′?




Answer: (63, 54)


𝟓
6. Point 𝑩 = (−𝟖, 𝟓) is dilated from the origin by scale factor 𝒓 = 𝟐. What are the coordinates of
point 𝑩′?
Andrea Touhey 5/10/15 9:44 PM

Comment [8]:
T: Circulates

S: Work in pairs - showing work

𝟐𝟓 T: Goes over answers with the class
Answer: (-20, )
𝟐



7. Point 𝑫 = (𝟎, 𝟏𝟏) is dilated from the origin by scale factor 𝒓 = 𝟒. What are the
coordinates of point 𝑫′?



Answer: (0, 44)







Part III: Dilations of a Two-Dimensional Figure
Andrea Touhey 5/11/15 7:27 AM

Comment [9]: What is a 2-d figure?
8. Triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 has coordinates 𝐴 = 1, 2 , 𝐵 = (−2, 3), and 𝐶 = (4, 5). The triangle is being
dilated from the origin with scale factor 𝑟 = 2. Draw triangle 𝐴′𝐵′𝐶′?
Andrea Touhey 5/10/15 9:44 PM
Comment [10]:
T: Framing – only difference here is we are
working with three points – all centered at
the origin

Shows work to the right – with each point
on a separate line

S: Copy notes





9. The coordinates of triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 are shown on the coordinate plane below. The
triangle is dilated from the origin by scale factor 𝑟 = 12. Identify only the coordinates of
the dilated triangle 𝐴′𝐵′𝐶′.
Andrea Touhey 5/10/15 9:45 PM
Comment [11]: T: Framing – this is very
similar to what we did in J, except now you
need to first identify the coordinate points.

What are those?

S: Contribute reponses

T: Writes these on the board

S: Partner work

T: Goes over the answer, showing work







10. Graph the dilated image of quadrilateral MNOP using a scale factor of 3 and the origin as
the center.




Answer – just the coordinates: M’(-6,0)
N’(-3,3)
O’(6,-3)
P’(-6,-6)

𝟑
11. Graph the dilated image of quadrilateral MNOP using a scale factor of 𝟐.



Answer – just the coordinates: M’(-6,3)
N’(3,3)
O’(6,-3)
P’(-6,-6)



Name: ______________________________ 5.11 Exit Ticket

AIM: Describe the effect of dilations from the center on two-dimensional figures using
coordinates.



1. The point 𝐴 = (7, 4) is dilated from the origin by a scale factor 𝑟 = 3. What are
the coordinates of 𝐴! ?





2. Graph the dilated image of triangle XYZ using a scale factor of 3 and (0,0) as the
center of dilation.

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