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  • Melting and Boiling Points of Elements Chart

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    The document shows trends in melting and boiling points for elements. As atomic number increases from 1 to 18, melting points generally increase while boiling points generally decrease. Both melting and boiling points vary widely across elements, with melting points ranging from -259°C for hydrogen to 3,003°C for carbon and boiling points ranging from -252°C for hydrogen to 5,103°C for carbon. Periodic trends show that elements in the same column of the periodic table have similar properties.

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    The document shows trends in melting and boiling points for elements. As atomic number increases from 1 to 18, melting points generally increase while boiling points generally decrease. Both melting and boiling points vary widely across elements, with melting points ranging from -259°C for hydrogen to 3,003°C for carbon and boiling points ranging from -252°C for hydrogen to 5,103°C for carbon. Periodic trends show that elements in the same column of the periodic table have similar properties.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    12 views3 pages

    Melting and Boiling Points of Elements Chart

    Uploaded by

    krisnu
    The document shows trends in melting and boiling points for elements. As atomic number increases from 1 to 18, melting points generally increase while boiling points generally decrease. Both melting and boiling points vary widely across elements, with melting points ranging from -259°C for hydrogen to 3,003°C for carbon and boiling points ranging from -252°C for hydrogen to 5,103°C for carbon. Periodic trends show that elements in the same column of the periodic table have similar properties.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 3

    Temperature (oC)

    Melting and Boiling Points of Elements

    5500
    5000
    4500
    4000
    3500
    3000 Melting Point (oC)
    2500 Boiling Point (oC)
    2000
    1500
    1000
    500
    0
    -500
    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
    Atomic Number
    Temperature (K)
    Trends in melting and boiling points

    6000

    Melting Point
    Boiling point
    4000

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    0
    H He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar
    Element
    Element At. NumberMelting PoiBoiling Poi Element Melting PoiBoiling point
    Hydrogen 1 -259 -252 H 14.15 21.15
    Helium 2 -270 -269 He 3.15 4.15
    Lithium 3 180 1330 Li 453.15 1603.15
    Beryllium 4 1280 2477 Be 1553.15 2750.15
    Boron 5 2300 3930 B 2573.15 4203.15
    Carbon (gra 6 2730 4830 C 3003.15 5103.15
    Nitrogen 7 -210 -196 N 63.15 77.15
    Oxygen 8 -218 -183 O 55.15 90.15
    Fluorine 9 -220 -188 F 53.15 85.15
    Neon 10 -249 -246 Ne 24.15 27.15
    Sodium 11 97.8 890 Na 370.95 1163.15
    Magnesium 12 650 1110 Mg 923.15 1383.15
    Aluminium 13 660 2470 Al 933.15 2743.15
    Silicon 14 1410 2360 Si 1683.15 2633.15
    Phosphoro 15 44 280 P 317.15 553.15
    Sulphur 16 113 445 S 386.15 718.15
    Chlorine 17 -101 -34.7 Cl 172.15 238.45
    Argon 18 -189 -186 Ar 84.15 87.15

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