(1)

NRrhlx<+ yksd lok

s vk;ksx] jk;ijq
foKkiu dzekad 11@2014@ijh{kk@fnukad 05/09/2014 izdk'ku dh frfFk 10/09/2014

vkWuykbu vkosnu djus dh frfFk fnukad 10/09/2014 e/;kUg 12:00 cts ls fnukad 09/10/2014 jkf= 11:59 cts rd

egRoi.kZ
w Z
egRoi.kZ
w Z
1- foKkfir in gsrq vkosnu dsoy vkWuykbu gh Lohdkj fd, tk,axsA fdlh Hkh izdkj ds eSuqvy vFkok Mkd }kjk Hksts x, vkosnu i= vk;ksx }kjk LOkhdkj ugha fd, tk,axsA
2- ijh{kk ds fy, vkosnu djus okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dks vkosnu djus ds iwoZ Lo;a lqfuf'pr djuk pkfg, fd os ijh{kk esa izos'k gsrq lHkh ik=rk 'krkssZa dks iwjk djrs gSaA lHkh ik=rk
'krksZa dks iwjk djus okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dks gh vkosnu djuk pkfg,A ijh{kk ds lHkh Lrjksa ij mudk izos'k iw.kZr% vuafre gksxk pkgs os fu/kkZfjr ik=rk 'krksZa dks iwjk djrs gksAa vH;FkhZ
dks izos'k&i= tkjh fd, tkus dk vFkZ ;g ugha gksxk fd mldh vH;fFkZrk vk;ksx }kjk vafre :i ls Lohdkj dj yh xbZ gSA ijh{kk@lk{kkRdkj gsrq vH;FkhZ ds fpUgkadu
ds ckn gh vk;ksx ik=rk 'krksZa dh tk¡p djrk gSA
3- mijksDr ijh{kk ds fy, vH;FkhZ }kjk ijh{kk 'kqYd o iksVZy 'kqYd dk Hkqxrku ØsfMV@MsfcV dkMZ vFkok baVjusV cSafdax ds ek/;e ls fd;k tk ldrk gSA ijh{kk 'kqYd
ds Hkqxrku ds fy, fdlh cSad ds Mªk¶V vFkok psd Lohdkj ugha fd;s tk,axsA
4- mijksDr ijh{kk ds fy, vkWuykbu vkosnu fnukad 10@09@2014 dks e/;kUg 12%00 cts ls 09@10@2014 jkf= 11%59 cts rd www.psc.cg.gov.in ij fd, tk
ldsaxsA
5- vkWuykbu vkosnu esa =qfV lq/kkj dk dk;Z vkosnu djus dh vafre frfFk ds ckn fnukad 10@10@2014 vijkUg 12%00 cts ls 16@10@2014 jkf= 11%59 cts rd
fd;k tk ldsxkA mDr =qfV lq/kkj dk dk;Z dsoy ,d ckj vkWuykbu gh fd;k tk ldsxkA
6- Js.kh lq/kkj ds ekeyksa esa ;fn fdlh vH;FkhZ }kjk vkjf{kr oxZ ds #i esa Hkjs x;s vius vkWuykbu vkosnu i= esa lq/kkj dj mls vukjf{kr oxZ fd;k tkrk gS rks mls 'kqYd
ds varj dh jkf'k dk Hkqxrku =qfV lq/kkj 'kqYd ds vfrfjDr djuk gksxk fdUrq vukjf{kr oxZ ds #i esa Hkjs x;s vkWuykbu vkosnu i= dks vkjf{kr oxZ esa ifjorZu dh fLFkfr
esa 'kqYd varj dh jkf'k okil ugha dh tk,xhA

¼1½ Hkkjrh; ukxfjd vkjS Hkkjr 'kklu }kjk ekU; Jsf.k;ksa ds vH;fFkZ;kas ls NRrhlx<+ 'kklu ds mPp f'k{kk foHkkx ds vrxr a Z ^^lgk;d
izk/;kid^^ ds fjDr inksa ij HkrhZ ds fy, NRrhlx<+ ykd
s lok
s vk;ksx }kjk vkWuykbu vkonu
s i= vkef=ra fd;s tkrs gaAS inkas dk fooj.k uhps dh
rkfydk eas nf'kZr g%&
S
Ø- in rFkk foHkkx dk uke dqy fjfDr;ksa dh oxZokj la[;k dqy fjfDr;ksa dh oxZokj la[;k esa ls dqy fjfDr;ksa dh oxZokj la[;k esa ;ksx osrueku
efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr in fu%'kDrtu ds fy, oxZokj vkjf{kr in ¼ `½
vuk- v-tk- v-t-tk- v-fi-o- vuk- v-tk- v-t-tk- v-fi-o- vuk- v-tk- v-t-tk- v-fi-o-
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
A lgk;d izk/;kid ¼mPp f'k{kk foHkkx½ 15600&39100$6000
1 vaxzsth English 26 7 19 9 8 2 6 3 1-OH - 1-OH 1-OH 61
1-DH
cSdykWx - 11 13 - - 3 4 - - 1-OH 1-OH - 24
2 HkkSfrd'kkL= Physics 10 3 8 3 3 1 2 1 1-OH - - - 24
cSdykWx - 9 9 - - 3 3 - - 1-OH 1-OH - 18
3 jktuhfr'kkL= Political Science 1-OH
26 7 19 9 8 2 6 3 - 1-OH 1-OH 61
1-DH
4 fgUnh Hindi 1-OH
31 9 23 10 9 3 7 3 - 1-OH 1-OH 73
1-DH
5 laLd`r Sanskrit 3 1 2 1 1 - - - - - - - 7
cSdykWx - 1 3 - - - 1 - - - - - 4
6 ekbØksck;ksykWth Microbiology 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - 2
7 x`g foKku Home Science 5 2 4 2 2 - 1 - - - - - 13
8 okf.kT; Commerce 56 16 42 19 17 5 13 6 2-OH 1-OH 1-OH 1-OH 133
1-DH 1-DH
1-BH
cSdykWx - 2 19 - - - 6 - - - 1-OH - 21
9 jlk;u'kkL= Chemistry 35 10 27 12 11 3 8 4 1-OH 1-OH 1-OH 1-OH 84
1-DH
cSdykWx - 2 14 - - - 4 - - - 1-OH - 16
10 xf.kr Mathematics 10 3 7 3 3 1 2 1 1-OH - - - 23
cSdykWx - 8 9 - - 2 3 - - - 1-OH - 17
11 vFkZ'kkL= Economics 20 6 15 6 6 2 5 2 1-OH - - - 47
1-DH
cSdykWx - - 9 - - - 3 - - - 1-OH - 9
12 bfrgkl History 12 4 9 4 4 1 3 1 1-OH - - - 29
13 ouLifr'kkL= Botany 33 9 25 11 10 3 8 3 1-OH - 1-OH 1-OH 78
1-DH
cSdykWx - - 2 - - - - - - - - - 2
14 izk.kh'kkL= Zoology 31 9 24 10 9 3 7 3 1-OH - 1-OH 1-OH 74
1-DH
cSdykWx - - 1 - - - - - - - - - 1
15 Hkwxksy Geography 1-OH
22 6 17 8 7 2 5 2 - 1-OH - 53
1-DH
16 lekt'kkL= Sociology 1-OH
22 6 17 8 7 2 5 2 - 1-OH - 53
1-DH
Øe'k%
 (2)
Ø- in rFkk foHkkx dk uke dqy fjfDr;ksa dh oxZokj la[;k dqy fjfDr;ksa dh oxZokj la[;k esa ls dqy fjfDr;ksa dh oxZokj la[;k esa ;ksx osrueku
efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr in fu%'kDrtu ds fy, oxZokj vkjf{kr in ¼ `½
vuk- v-tk- v-t-tk- v-fi-o- vuk- v-tk- v-t-tk- v-fi-o- vuk- v-tk- v-t-tk- v-fi-o-
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 VljVsDuksykWth Taser Technology 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 1
18 lsfjdYpj Sericulture 1 - 1 1 - - - - - - - - 3
19 Hkw&xHkZ'kkL= Geology 1 - 1 1 - - - - - - - - 3
cSdykWx - 2 2 - - - - - - - - - 4
20 ekuo'kkL= Anthropology 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 1
21 euksfoKku Psychology 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - 2
cSdykWx - 1 - - - - - - - - - - 1
22 dEI;wVj lkbZal Computer Science 2 1 2 1 - - - - - - - - 6
23 ck;ksVsDuksykWth Biotechnology 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - 2
24 laLd`r lkfgR; Sanskrit Sahitya 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 1
25 lwpuk izkS|kssfxdh Information Technology 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 1
26 dEI;wVj ,Iyhds'ku Computer Application 3 1 2 1 1 - - - - - - - 7
27 fof/k Law 2 - 2 1 - - - - - - - - 5
cSdykWx - 1 1 - - - - - - - - - 2
dqy in %& 966
Abbreviations:- OH = Orthopedic Handicaped ¼vfLFk ckf/kr½, DH = Deaf Handicaped ¼Jo.k ckf/kr½ , BH= Blind Handicaped ¼n`f"V ckf/kr½
egRoiw.kZ Vhi %& ¼x½ mi&[k.M ¼d½ rFkk ¼[k½ esa vUrfoZ"V fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh]
1- inksa dh la[;k ifjorZuh; gSA ,sls vH;Fkh]Z ftuds ikl fo'ofo|ky; vunku q vk;kxs ¼,e-fQy@
2- mijksDr foKkfir inksa ds fy, fd;k tkus okyk p;u ekuuh; ih,p-Mh- iznku djus ds fy, U;wure ekud ,oa izfØ;k½ fofu;e]
mPp U;k;ky;] fcykliqj esa nk;j ;kfpdkvksa ¼Øekad 591@2012] 2009 ds vuqlkj ih,p-Mh- mikf/k gks ;k ftUgas iznku dh xbZ gk]s
fjV fiVh'ku ¼lh½ Øekad 592@2012] fjV fiVh'ku ¼lh½ Øekad dks fo'ofo|ky;@egkfo|ky;@lLFkku a ds lgk;d ik/;kid
z ;k
593@2012 rFkk fjV fiVh'ku ¼lh½ Øekad 594@2012½ esa ikfjr mlds lerqY; fLFkfr ds in eas HkrhZ rFkk fu;qfDr ds fy,
gksus okys vafre vkns'k@fu.kZ; dss v/;k/khu jgsxh ,oa ekuuh; usV@LyV@lVs s dh U;ure
w ik=rk 'krkZsa dh vfuok;rk Z ls NVw
mPp U;k;ky; ds vafre vkns'k@fu.kZ; ds vuqlkj foKkfir fd;s jgsxhA
x;ss inksa dh oxZokj fjfDr;ksa dh la[;k esa ifjorZu Hkh gks ldrk ¼?k½ ,ls s fo"k;kas esa LukrdkRrj
s dk;ZØe] ftlds fy, usV@LysV@lVs
gSA ijh{kk vk;ksftr ugha dh tkrh g]S ds fy, usV@LyV@l s sV dh
3- fu%'kDrrk dk izdkj%&NRrhlx<+ ds LFkkuh;@ewy fuoklh vfLFk vfuok;Zrk ugha gkxhA s
ckf/kr] Jo.k ckf/kr ,oa n`f"V ckf/kr fu%'kDrtu gh ekU; gksaxsA uksV %&
4- fjfDr;ksa esa vkj{k.k %& ¼,d½ vuqlwfpr tkfr@vulfpr q w tutkfr@fu%'kDr O;fDr rFkk nf"Vghu `
¼i½ mi;qZDr rkfydk ds dkye ua- 4] 5 ,oa 6 esa nf'kZr in dsoy O;fDr ds lox a Z ds O;fDr;ksa dks f'k{k.k lc/kh
a a LFkkukas ¼inksa½ ij
NRrhlx<+ ds fy, vf/klwfpr jkT; ds ewy fuoklh vuqlwfpr lh/kh HkrhZ ds nkSjku muds ik=rk ,oa vPNs 'kS{kf.kd fjdkMZ ds
tkfr] vuqlwfpr tutkfr ,oa vU; fiNM+k oxZ ¼xSj Øhehys;j½ ds fu/kkZj.k ds mnn';
~ s l]s Lukrd Lrj ij rFkk LukrdkRrj s Lrj ij
vH;fFkZ;ksa gsrq vkjf{kr gaSA 5 izfr'kr dh NVw miyC/k djkbZ tk ldsxhA ik=rk ds fy, 55
¼ii½ NŸkhlx<+ jkT; ds mi;qZDr Js.kh ds vfrfjDr vU; lHkh izfr'kr vd a ¼vFkok tgka dgha xzsfMax iz.kkyh dk vuqlj.k fd;k
¼NRrhlx<+ jkT; ds vukjf{kr ,oa NRrhlx<+ jkT; ds tk jgk gS] ogka ij ^^ikbZaV Ldsy** dh led{k Js.kh esa½ rFkk
vfrfjDr vU; jkT; ds vH;FkhZ½ ds vkosnu vukjf{kr Js.kh mijksDr mYyf[krs loxkZ
a sa ds fy, 5 izfr'kr dh NV] w fdlh vuxg q z
ds vUrxZr vk,axsA vad ds lfEefyr djus dh izfØ;k ds fcuk] dsoy vgdkjh Z vdka
a s
5- ijh{kk ;kstuk ifjf'k"V ^,d*] ikB~;Øe ifjf'k"V ^nks* ,oa ij vk/kkfjr jgsxhA
vkWuykbu vkosnu djus ds laca/k esa funsZ'k ,oa vU; tkudkjh ¼nks½ ,l s s ih-,p-Mh- /kkjd ftUgkasus viuh LukrdkRrj s fMxhz 19 flrEcj]
ifjf'k"V ^rhu* esa mYysf[kr gSA 1991 ls iwoZ gh izkIr dj yh gk]s ds vadkas eas 5 izfr'kr dh NVw
6- vkWuykbu vkosnu djus ds iwoZ vH;FkhZ fu;eksa dk voyksdu iznku dh tk;sxh tks fd 55 izfr'kr ls 50 ifr'kr z gkxhA
s
dj Lo;a lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd mUgsa ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gksus ¼rhu½ tgka ij fdlh ekU;rk izkIr fo'ofo|ky; }kjk xszfMx a iz.kkyh dk
dh ik=rk gS vFkok ughaA ;fn dksbZ vH;FkhZ ijh{kk ds fdlh vuqlj.k fd;k tk jgk gks] ogka lcf/kr a a s tks 55 izfr'kr ds
J.kh]
Hkh pj.k esa vFkok ijh{kkQy ?kksf"kr gksus ds ckn Hkh vugZ ;Fkk lerqY; ekuh xbZ gk]s ik=rk le>h tk,xhA
¼Ineligible½ ik;k tkrk gS vFkok mlds }kjk nh xbZ dksbZ Vhi%& vPNs 'kS{kf.kd fjdkMZ ls vfHkisrz g%& S
Hkh tkudkjh xyr ikbZ tkrh gS rks mldh vH;fFkZrk@p;u 1- ¼,d½ mPprj ek/;fed & U;wure 50 izfr'kr
ifj.kke fujLr fd;k tk ldsxkA ¼nks½ Lukrd ¼vUMj xzstq,V½ & U;wure 50 izfr'kr
¼2½ in dk fooj.k] 'kS{kf.kd vgZrk@vuqHko%& 2- Js.kh Js.kh fcUnq ¼ikbZaV½ lerqY; izfr'kr
¼A½ lgk;d izk/;kid%& ¼jktif=r] f}rh; Js.kh½ 'O' 5.50 - 6.00 75 - 100
¼d½ vPNs 'kS{kf.kd fjdkMZ ds lkFk fdlh ekU;rk izkIr fo'ofo|ky; ls 'A' 4.50 - 5.49 65 - 74
LukrdksRrj mikf/k Lrj esa lacaf/kr fo"k; esa de ls de 55 izfr'kr 'B' 3.50 - 4.49 55 - 64
vad vFkok 7 fcUnq xzsfMax i)fr esa xzsM ^^ch** vFkok fdlh Hkkjrh; 'C' 2.50 - 3.49 45 - 54
fo'ofo|ky; ;k fdlh fons'kh fo'ofo|ky; ls led{k mikf/kA 'D' 1.50 - 2.49 35 - 44
¼[k½ mijksDr vgZrkvksa dh iwfrZ djus ds ckn Hkh vH;FkhZ dks ;wthlh] 'E' 0.50 - 1.49 25 - 34
lh,lvkbZvkj }kjk lapkfyr jk"Vªh; ik=rk ijh{kk ¼usV½ vFkok 'F' 0.00 - 0.49 00 - 24
;wthlh }kjk izR;kf;r ¼ekU;rk izkIr½ lerqY; ijh{kk tSls fd ¼3½ ifjoh{kk vof/k %& p;fur vH;fFkZ;ksa dh fu;qfDr 02 o"kZ dh
LysV@lsV mRrh.kZ djuk gksxkA ifjoh{kk ij dh tk,xhA
Øe'k%
 (3)
egRoiw.kZ uksV%&
¼i½ vH;FkhZ ds ikl mi;qZDr vko';d 'kS{kf.kd vgZrkvksa
¼Lukrd@LukrdksRrj@usV@LysV@lsV@ih,p-Mh- vkfn½
,oa vU; vgZrkvksa dk ^^izek.k&i=** vkWuykbu vkosnu
djus gsrq fu/kkZfjr vafre frfFk vFkok mlds iwoZ izkIr dj
fy;k gksuk pkfg,A vkWuykbu vkosnu djus dh vafre frfFk
ds ckn dh frfFk dks tkjh dh xbZ 'kS{kf.kd vgZrkvksa
¼Lukrd@LukrdksRrj@usV@LysV@lsV@ih,p-Mh- vkfn½
,oa vU; vgZrkvksa ds izek.k&i= ekU; ugha gksaxsA
¼ii½ vkWuykbu vkosnu ds lkFk dksbZ Hkh izek.k i= layXu djus
dh vko';drk ugha gSA
¼4½ fu/kkZfjr vk;q lhek%& vH;FkhZ dh vk;q fnukad 01-01-2014 dks
21 o"kZ ls de rFkk 32 o"kZ ls vf/kd u gks] ijUrq NRrhlx<+
ds LFkkuh;@ewy fuoklh vH;FkhZ ds fy, mPprj vk;q lhek 32
o"kZ ds LFkku ij 40 o"kZ gksxhA
mPprj vk;q lhek esa NRrhlx<+ 'kklu] lkekU;
iz'kklu foHkkx }kjk le;&le; ij tkjh fd;s x;s funsZ'kksa
ds rgr fuEukuqlkj NwV dh ik=rk gksxh%&
¼i½ ;fn vH;FkhZ NRrhlx<+ 'kklu }kjk vf/klwfpr vuqlwfpr tkfr]
vuqlwfpr tutkfr ,oa vU; fiNM+k oxZ ¼xSj Øhehys;j½ dk gksdj
jkT; dk ewy fuoklh gS] rks mls mPprj vk;q lhek esa ikap o"kZ
rd dh NwV nh tk,xhA
¼ii½ NRrhlx<+ 'kklu ds LFkk;h@vLFkk;h@odZ pktZ ;k dkafVtsalh
isM deZpkfj;ksa rFkk NRrhlx<+ jkT; ds fuxeksa@eaMyksa vkfn ds
deZpkfj;ksa ds laca/k esa mPpre vk;q lhek 38 o"kZ jgsxhA ;gh
vf/kdre vk;q ifj;kstuk dk;kZUo;u lfefr ds varxZr dk;Zjr
deZpkfj;ksa ds fy, Hkh Lohdk;Z gksxhA
¼iii½ ,slk vH;FkhZ tks NVuh fd;k x;k ljdkjh lsod gks] viuh vk;q
esa ls mlds }kjk iwoZ esa dh xbZ lEiw.kZ vLFkkbZ lsok dh vf/kd ls
vf/kd 7 o"kZ rd dh dkykof/k] Hkys gh og dkykof/k ,d ls
vf/kd ckj dh xbZ lsokvksa dk ;ksx gks] de djus ds fy, vuqKkr
fd;k tk,xk ijUrq mlds ifj.kke&Lo:i mPpre vk;q lhek]
rhu o"kZ ls vf/kd u gksA Li"Vhdj.k%&**NVuh fd;s x;s
ljdkjh lsod** ls rkRi;Z gS tks bl jkT; ¼vFkkZr~ NRrhlx<+
jkT;½ ;k fdlh Hkh la?kVd bdkbZ dh vLFkk;h lsok esa yxkrkj
de ls de N% ekg rd jgk gks rFkk tks jkstxkj dk;kZy; esa
viuk uke jftLVªhÑr djkus ;k ljdkjh lsok esa fu;kstu gsrq
vkosnu nsus dh rkjh[k ls vf/kd ls vf/kd rhu o"kZ iwoZ
LFkkiuk esa deh fd;s tkus ds dkj.k lsokeqDr fd;k x;k
gksA
¼iv ½ ,sls vH;FkhZ dks] tks HkwriwoZ lSfud gks] viuh vk;q esa ls mlds }kjk
igys dh xbZ leLr izfrj{kk lsok dh vof/k de djus dh vuqefr
nh tk,xh ijUrq blds ifj.kkeLo:i tks vk;q fudys og
mPprj vk;q lhek ls rhu o"kZ ls vf/kd u gksA
¼ v ½ NÙkhlx<+ flfoy lsok ¼efgykvksa dh fu;qfDr gsrq fo'ks"k mica/k½
fu;e 1997 ds vuqlkj efgykvksa ds fy, mPprj vk;q esa 10 o"kZ
dh NwV gksxhA
¼vi½ lkekU; iz'kklu foHkkx ds ifji= Ø- ,Q 1&2@2002@1@3
fnukad 02-06-2004 ,oa Øekad ,Q 1&2@2002@1@3 fnukad 10
Qjojh 2006 ds vuqlkj f'k{kk dfeZ;ks@ a iapk;r dfeZ;ksa dks 'kkldh;
lsok esa HkrhZ ds fy, mrus o"kZ dh NwV nh tk,xh ftrus o"kZ
f'k{kkdehZ@iapk;rdehZ ds :i esa lsok dh gS blds fy, 6 ekg ls
vf/kd lsok dks ,d o"kZ dh lsok ekU; dh tk ldsxhA
¼vii½ Lo;alsoh uxj lSfudksa ¼okyaVjh gksexkMZ½ ,oa vuk;qDr vf/kdkfj;ksa
ds ekeys esa mPprj vk;q lhek esa muds }kjk bl izdkj dh xbZ
lsok dh mruh dkykof/k rd NwV vkB o"kZ dh lhek ds
v/;k/khu jgrs gq, nh tk,xh] fdUrq fdlh Hkh n'kk esa mudh
vk;q 38 o"kZ ls vf/kd ugha gksuh pkfg,A
¼viii½ fo/kok] ifjR;Drk rFkk rykd'kqnk efgykvksa ds fy;s mPprj
vk;q lhek esa 5 o"kZ dh NwV gksxhA
¼ix½ vkfne tkfr] vuqlwfpr tkfr ,oa fiNM+k oxZ dY;k.k foHkkx dh
vartkZrh; fookg izksRlkgu ;kstuk ds varxZr iqjLÑr nEifr;ksa
ds lo.kZ lgHkkxh dks lkekU; iz'kklu foHkkx ds Kkiu Øekad
lh&3@10@85@3@1 fnukad 28-06-1985 ds lanHkZ esa mPprj
vk;q lhek esa 5 o"kZ dh NwV nh tk,xhA
¼x½ jkT; ¼vFkkZr~ NRrhlx<+ jkT;½ esa izpfyr **'kghn jktho ik.Ms
iqjLdkj] xq.Mk/kwj lEeku] egkjktk izohjpUnz Hkatnso lEeku izkIr
f[kykfM+;ksa rFkk jk"Vªh; ;qok iqjLdkj izkIr ;qokvksa** dks lkekU;
mPprj vk;q lhek esa 5 o"kZ dh NwV nh tk,xhA
¼xi½ NRrhlx<+ 'kklu lkekU; iz'kklu foHkkx ds ifji= Øekad ,Q
3&2@2002@1&3 jk;iqj fnukad 30-01-2012 ds vuqlkj lafonk
ij fu;qDr O;fDr;ksa dks 'kkldh; lsok esa vkosnu i= izLrqr djus
gsrq fu/kkZfjr vf/kdre vk;q lhek esa mrus o"kZ dh NwV nh tk,xh]
ftrus o"kZ mlus lafonk ds #i esa lsok dh gSA ;g NwV vf/kdre
38 o"kZ dh vk;q lhek rd jgsxhA
egRoiw.kZ Vhi%&
¼i½ NRrhlx<+ 'kklu] lkekU; iz'kklu foHkkx ds ifji= Øekad ,Q
3&2@2002@1&3 jk;iqj fnukad 15-06-2010 esa fn, x, funsZ'k
ds vuqlkj NŸkhlx<+ jkT; ds LFkkuh; fuoklh vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fy,
vf/kdre vk;q 35 o"kZ fu/kkZfjr gS] fdUrq ifji= Øekad ,Q
3&2@2002@1&3 jk;iqj fnukad 27-09-2013 esa fn, x, funsZ'k
ds vuqlkj NŸkhlx<+ jkT; ds LFkkuh; fuoklh vH;fFkZ;ksa ds
fy, vf/kdre vk;q ,d ckj ds fy, 35 o"kZ ds LFkku ij 40
o"kZ gksxh] ijUrq vU; fo'ks"k oxZ tSls&NŸkhlx<+ ds fuoklh
vuqlfw pr tkfr] vuqlfw pr tutkfr] vU; fiNM+k oxZ ¼xSj Øhehys;j½]
efgyk vkfn ds fy, vf/kdre vk;q lhek esa jkT; 'kklu }kjk tks
NwV nh xbZ gS os NwV ;Fkkor ykxw jgsxh] rFkk lkekU; iz'kklu
foHkkx }kjk vk;q ds laca/k esa le;&le; ij tkjh funsZ'kksa ds
vk/kkj ij vH;fFkZ;ksa dks vk;q esa nh tkus okyh lHkh izdkj dh
NwVksa dks lfEefyr djus ds ckn 'kkldh; lsok esa fu;qfDr
gsrq vf/kdre vk;q 45 o"kZ ls vf/kd ugha gksxhA
¼ii½ vk;q dh x.kuk fnukad & 01-01-2014 ds lanHkZ esa dh tk,xhA
¼5½ vH;FkhZ vkWuykbu vkosnu djus ds igys foKkiu esa nf'kZr
vko';d 'kS{kf.kd vgZrkvksa ¼Lukrd@LukrdksRrj@usV@
LysV@lsV@ih,p-Mh- vkfn½ ,oa vk;q ds vuq:i viuh
vgZrk dh tkap dj Lo;a lqfuf'pr dj ysa ,oa vgZrk dh
leLr 'krksZa dks iwjk djus dh fLFkfr ls iw.kZr;k larq"V gksus
ij gh os vkosnu&i= HkjasA ijh{kk esa lfEefyr djus vFkok
lk{kkRdkj ds fy, vkeaf=r djus dk vFkZ ;g dnkfi ugha gksxk
fd vH;FkhZ dks vgZ eku fy;k x;k gS rFkk p;u ds fdlh Hkh
Lrj ij vH;FkhZ ds vugZ ik;s tkus ij mldk vkosnu&i=
fcuk dksbZ lwpuk fn;s fujLr dj mldh vH;fFkZrk lekIr
dj nh tk,xhA
¼6½ lk{kkRdkj ds iwoZ okafNr nLrkostksa dk izLrqr fd;k tkuk%&
lk{kkRdkj ds iwoZ vuqizek.ku QkeZ ds lkFk fuEufyf[kr izek.k i=ksa
vkSj vadlwfp;ksa dh Lo;a vFkok fdlh jktif=r vf/kdkjh }kjk
izekf.kr izfrfyfi;ka izLrqr djuk vfuok;Z gksxk ftlds ijh{k.k
mijkar vH;FkhZ dh vgZrk ¼Eligibility½ dh tkap dh tk,xhA
¼i½ vk;q laca/kh izek.k ds fy;s lkekU;r% gkbZLdwy@gk;j lsds.Mjh
Ldwy vFkok eSfVªdqy's ku lfVZfQdsV vFkok rRle vgZrk dk izek.k
i=A vU; izek.k i= ekU; ugha gksaxsA
¼ii½ foKkfir in ds fy, vko';d 'kS{kf.kd vgZrk ls lacaf/kr leLr
lsesLVj@o"kZ dh vadlwphA
¼iii½ in ds fy, vko';d 'kS{kf.kd vgZrkvksa dk izek.k&i= ;Fkk&
Lukrd@LukrdksRrj mikf/k] vuqHko vkfn tks lacaf/kr in ds
fy, vko';d gS] dh Loizekf.kr vFkok fdlh jktif=r vf/kdkjh
}kjk izekf.kr izfrfyfi;kaA vH;FkhZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj yas fd
vkosfnr in gsrq okafNr vko';d 'kS{kf.kd vgZrkvksa ¼Lukrd@
Øe'k%
 (4)
LukrdksRrj@usV@LysV@lsV@ih,p-Mh- vkfn½ ,oa vU;
vgZrkvksa ls lacaf/kr izek.k i= vk;ksx dks vkWuykbu vkosnu
i= Hkjus dh vafre frfFk rd vko';d :i ls izkIr dj
fy;k gSA vkWuykbu vkosnu djus dh vafre frfFk ds ckn
dh frfFk dks tkjh dh xbZ mikf/k@vU; izek.k i= ekU;
ugha fd;k tk,xkA
¼iv ½ tkfr izek.k i= %&
¼a½ ;fn vH;FkhZ NRrhlx<+ jkT; dk ewy fuoklh gks ,oa vuqlwfpr
tkfr@vuqlwfpr tutkfr@vU; fiNM+k oxZ ¼xSj Øhehys;j½ dh
Js.kh esa vkrk gS rFkk tks bl foKkiu ds rgr nf'kZr NwV ¼vk;q@
'kqYd@vkj{k.k½ dk ykHk izkIr djus gsrq vkWuykbu vkosnu dj
jgk gks] rks l{ke izkf/kdkjh }kjk tkjh LFkk;h tkfr izek.k&i=
izLrqr djuk gksxkA
¼ b½ vuqlwfpr tutkfr@vuqlwfpr tkfr ds fookfgr efgyk vH;fFkZ;ksa
dks vius uke ds lkFk firk ds uke yxk tkfr izek.k&i= izLrqr
djuk vfuok;Z gS] ,oa rn~ul q kj tkfr izek.k i= izLrqr ugha fd;s
tkus ij bls ekU; ugha fd;k tk,xkA
¼c ½ vU; fiNM+k oxZ dks vkj{k.k dsoy xSj Øhehys;j ds vk/kkj ij gh
ns; gSA xSj Øhehys;j dk fu/kkZj.k okf"kZd vk; ds vk/kkj ij gksrk
gSA vr% vU; fiNM+k oxZ ds vH;FkhZ dks tkfr izek.k i= ds lkFk
xSj Øhehys;j ds vUrxZr vkus ds izek.k gsrq ,slk vk; izek.k i=
Hkh layXu djuk gksxk tks vkosnu djus dh frfFk ls iwooZ rhZ 3 o"kZ
ds Hkhrj tkjh fd;k gqvk gksA
¼ d½ ;fn fu/kkZfjr mPprj vk;q lhek esa NwV pkgh xbZ gS rks
fuEu nLrkost@izek.k i= vfuok;Zr% izLrqr djsa%&
¼i ½ rnFkZ :i ls 'kklu dh lsok esa dk;Zjr vH;fFkZ;ksa dks rRlaca/kh
izek.k&i= layXu djuk vko';d gSA
¼ii½ foKkiu dh dafMdk & 4¼i½] 4¼ii½] 4¼iii½] 4¼iv½] 4¼vi½] ,oa 4¼vii½ ds
varxZ r mPprj vk;q lhek esa NwV dh ik=rk ds fy, l{ke
vf/kdkjh@fu;ksDrk vf/kdkjh dk izek.k&i=A
¼iii½ foKkiu dh dafMdk & 4¼viii½ ds vUrxZr mPprj vk;q lhek esa
NwV dh ik=rk ds fy, lc&fMohtuy eftLVªsV vFkok ftyk
eftLVsªV dk izek.k&i=A
¼iv ½ foKkiu dh dafMdk & 4¼ix½ ds vUrxZr mPprj vk;q lhek esa NwV
ds fy;s ftyk eftLVªsV@lc fMohtuy eftLVªsV@jkT; 'kklu
ds }kjk izkf/kd`r vU; l{ke vf/kdkjh dk izek.k&i=A
¼v½ foKkiu dh dafMdk & 4¼x½ ds vUrxZr mPprj vk;q lhek esa NwV
ds fy, **'kghn jktho ik.Ms iqjLdkj] xq.Mk/kqj lEeku] egkjktk
izohjpUnz Hkatnso lEeku RkFkk jk"Vªh; ;qok iqjLdkj** izkIr gksus dk
izek.k&i=A
¼vi½ foKkiu dh dafMdk & 4¼xi½ ds vUrxZr mPprj vk;q lhek esa NwV
ds fy, **l{ke vf/kdkjh }kjk tkjh lafonk vuqHko** dk izek.k&i=A
¼7½ fu;ksDrk dk vukifRr izek.k&i= %&
¼i ½ ;fn vH;FkhZ NRrhlx<+ 'kklu ds v/khu 'kkldh; foHkkx@fuxe@
eaMy@miØe esa dk;Zjr gksa vFkok Hkkjr ljdkj vFkok muds
fdlh miØe dh lsok esa dk;Zjr gksa ;k jk"Vªh;Ñr@vjk"Vªh;Ñr
cSad] futh laLFkkvksa ,oa fdlh Hkh fo'ofo|ky; esa dk;Zjr gksa rks os
vkWuykbu vkosnu dj ldrs gSa] ijUrq vkWuykbu vkosnu djus ds
iwoZ vFkok blds rqjar i'pkr~ mUgsa vius fu;qfDr izkf/kdkjh@
dk;kZy; izeq[k dks ^^vukifŸk izek.k&i=** lh/ks vk;ksx dks Hkstus
ds fy, fuosnu djrs gq, vkosnu dj ikorh izkIr djrs gq, bls
lqjf{kr j[kuk pkfg,A
¼ii½ ;fn ,sls vH;FkhZ dks vk;ksx }kjk lk{kkRdkj ds fy, vkeaf=r fd;k
tkrk gS] rks mUgsa lk{kkRdkj ds iwoZ fu;qfDr izkf/kdkjh@dk;kZy;
izeq[k dks vukifŸk izek.k&i= tkjh djus gsrq izLrqr vkosnu dh
izfr ,oa mDr vkosnu dh fu;qfDr izkf/kdkjh@dk;kZy; izeq[k }kjk
nh xbZ vfHkLohÑfr ¼ftlesa vkosnu izkfIr dh frfFk Hkh vafdr gks½
izLrqr djuk gksxkA
¼iii½ ;fn vH;FkhZ mijksDrkuqlkj ^^vukifRr izek.k i=** izLrqr djus esa
vlQy jgrs gksa] rks ,slh fLFkfr esa mudk lk{kkRdkj rks fy;k
tk,xk] ijUrq lk{kkRdkj i'pkr~ p;u dh fLFkfr esa mUgsa lacaf/kr
laLFkk }kjk HkkjeqDr u fd;s tkus vkfn ds QyLo:i mudh
fu;qfDr fujLr fd;s tkus dh fLFkfr curh gS rks blds fy,
vk;ksx@'kklu ds lacaf/kr foHkkx dh dksbZ ftEesnkjh ugha gksxh
rFkk bl laca/k esa ,sls vH;FkhZ dk dksbZ vH;kosnu Lohdkj ugha
fd;k tk,xkA
¼8½ vkijkf/kd vfHk;kstu %&
(A) ,sls vH;FkhZ dks vkijkf/kd vfHk;kstu ds fy, nks"kh Bgjk;k
tk,xk ftls vk;ksx us fuEufyf[kr ds fy, nks"kh ik;k gks%&
¼i½ ftlus viuh vH;fFkZrk ds fy, ijh{kk ;k lk{kkRdkj esa fdlh Hkh
rjhds ls leFkZu izkIr fd;k gks ;k bldk iz;kl fd;k gks] ;k
¼ii½ ij:i /kkj.k ¼bEijlksu's ku½ fd;k gks] ;k
¼iii½ fdlh O;fDr ls ij:i /kkj.k djk;k gks@fd;k gks] ;k
¼iv ½ QthZ nLrkost ;k ,sls nLrkost izLrqr fd;s gkas ftuesa Qsjcny
fd;k gks] ;k
¼ v ½ p;u ds fdlh Hkh Lrj ¼Stage½ ij vlR; tkudkjh nh gks ;k
lkjHkwr tkudkjh fNik;h gks] ;k
¼vi½ ijh{kk@lk{kkRdkj esa izos'k ikus ds fy;s dksbZ vU; vfu;fer ;k
vuqfpr lk/ku viuk;k gks] ;k
¼vii½ ijh{kk@lk{kkRdkj d{k esa vuqfpr lk/kuksa dk mi;ksx fd;k
gks ;k djus dk iz;kl fd;k gks] ;k
¼viii½ ijh{kk@lk{kkRdkj lapkyu esa yxs deZpkfj;ksa dks ijs'kku fd;k gks
;k /kedk;k gks ;k 'kkjhfjd {kfr igqapkbZ gks] ;k
¼ix½ izos'k&i=@cqykok i= esa vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fy;s nh xbZ fdUgh Hkh
fgnk;rksa ;k vU; vuqns'kksa ftuesa ijh{kk lapkyu esa yxs
dsUnzk/;{k@lgk;d dsUnzk/;{k@oh{kd@izkf/kd`r vU; deZpkjh
}kjk dsUnzk/;{k ds }kjk LFkkfir O;oLFkk vuqlkj ekSf[kd :i ls
nh xbZ fgnk;rsa Hkh 'kkfey gSa] dk mYya?ku fd;k gks] ;k
¼x½ ijh{kk d{k esa ;k lk{kkRdkj esa fdlh vU; rjhds ls nqO;Zogkj fd;k
gks] ;k
¼xi½ NRrhlx<+ yksd lsok vk;ksx ds Hkou ifjlj@ijh{kk dsUnz
ifjlj esa eksckby Qksu@lapkj ;a= izfrca/k dk mYya?ku
fd;k gksA
(B) mijksDr izdkj ls nks"kh ik;s tkus okys vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fo:)
vkijkf/kd vfHk;kstu ds vykok mu ij fuEufyf[kr dk;Zokgh Hkh
dh tk ldsxh&
¼i½ vk;ksx }kjk ml p;u ds fy;s] ftlds fy, og vH;FkhZ gS] mldh
vH;fFkZrk fujLr dh tk ldsxh vkSj@;k
¼ii½ mls ;k rks LFkk;h :i ls ;k fof'k"V vof/k ds fy, fuEufyf[kr ls
fooftZr fd;k tk,xk&
(a) vk;ksx }kjk yh tkus okyh ijh{kk ;k mlds }kjk fd;s tkus okys
p;u lsA
(b) jkT; 'kklu }kjk ;k@mlds v/khu fu;kstu ls oafpr fd;k tk
ldsxk] vkSj
(c) ;fn og 'kklu ds v/khu igys ls gh lsok esa gks rks mijksDrkuqlkj
fd, x, mYya?ku ds fy, ml ij vuq'kklfud dk;Zokgh dh tk
ldsxh]
ijUrq mijksDr dk;Zokgh ds ifj.kkeLo:i dksbZ 'kkfLr
rc rd vkjksfir ugha dh tk,xh] tc rd fd&
(i) vH;FkhZ dks fyf[kr esa ,slk vH;kosnu] tks og bl laca/k
esa nsuk pkgs] izLrqr djus dk volj ugha fn;k x;k gks] vkSj
(ii) vH;FkhZ }kjk vuqer vof/k ds Hkhrj izLrqr fd;s x;s
vH;kosnu ij fopkj u fd;k x;k gksA
¼9½ vugZrk%& NRrhlx<+ flfoy lsok ¼lsok dh lkekU; 'krsZa½ fu;e]
1961 ds fu;e 6 ds vuqlkj fuEufyf[kr vugZrk gksxh %&
¼i½ dksbZ Hkh iq:"k vH;FkhZ] ftldh ,d ls vf/kd ifRu;ka thfor gksa
Øe' k%
 (5)
vkSj dksbZ Hkh efgyk vH;FkhZ ftlus ,sls O;fDr ls fookg fd;k gks
ftldh igys gh ,d ifRu thfor gks] fdlh lsok ;k in ij
fu;qfDr dk ik= ugha gksxk@ugha gksxhA
ijUrq ;fn 'kklu dk bl ckr ls lek/kku gks tk, fd
,slk djus ds fo'ks"k dkj.k gS]a rks og ,sls vH;FkhZ dks bl fu;e ds
izorZu ls NwV ns ldsxkA
¼ii½ dksbZ Hkh vH;FkhZ fdlh lsok ;k in ij rc rd fu;qDr ugha fd;k
tk,xk tc rd mls ,slh LokLF; ijh{kk esa] tks fofgr dh tk,]
ekufld vkSj 'kkjhfjd #i ls LoLF; vkSj lsok ;k in ds drZO;
ds ikyu esa ck/kk Mky ldus okys fdlh ekufld ;k 'kkjhfjd nks"k
ls eqDr uk ik;k tk,A
ijUrq vkiokfnd ekeyksa esa fdlh vH;FkhZ dks mldh LokLF;
ijh{kk ds iwoZ fdlh lsok ;k in ij bl 'krZ ds v/;k/khu vLFkk;h
#i ls fu;qDr fd;k tk ldsxk fd ;fn mls LokLF; dh n`f"V ls
v;ksX; ik;k x;k rks mldh lsok,a rRdky lekIr dh tk ldsxhA
¼iii½ dksbZ Hkh vH;FkhZ fdlh lsok ;k in ij fu;qfDr ds fy, ml fLFkfr
esa ik= ugha gksxk] ;fn ,slh tkap ds ckn] tSls fd vko';d le>h
tk,] fu;qfDr izkf/kdkjh dk bl ckr ls lek/kku gks tk, fd og
lsok ;k in ds fy, fdlh n`f"V ls mi;qDr ugha gSA
¼iv ½ dksbZ Hkh vH;FkhZ ftls efgykvksa ds fo#) fdlh vijk/k dk fl)
nks"k Bgjk;k x;k gks] fdlh lsok ;k in ij fu;qfDr ds fy, ik=
ugha gksxkA
ijUrq tgka rd fdlh vH;FkhZ ds fo#) U;k;ky; esa ,sls
ekeys] yafcr gksa rks mldh fu;qfDr dk ekeyk vkijkf/kd ekeys
dk vafre fofu'p; gksus rd yafcr j[kk tk,xkA
¼v½ dksbZ Hkh vH;FkhZ] ftlus fookg ds fy, fu;r dh xbZ U;wure vk;q
ls iwoZ fookg dj fy;k gks] fdlh lsok ;k in ij fu;qfDr ds fy,
ik= ugha gksxkA
¼vi½ dksbZ Hkh vH;FkhZ ftldh nks ls vf/kd thfor larku gSa] ftuesa ls
,d dk tUe 26 tuojh] 2001 dks ;k mlds i'pkr~ gks] fdlh lsok
;k in ij fu;qfDr ds fy, ik= ugha gksxkA ijUrq dksbZ Hkh vH;FkhZ]
ftldh igys ls ,d thfor larku gS rFkk vkxkeh izlo 26
tuojh] 2001 dks ;k mlds i'pkr~ gks] ftlesa nks ;k nks ls vf/kd
larku dk tUe gksrk gS] fdlh lsok ;k in ij fu;qfDr ds fy,
fujfgZr ugha gksxkA
¼10½ p;u izfØ;k %& foKkfir in ij p;u ds fy, fu/kkZfjr vko';d
'kS{kf.kd ;ksX;rk,a U;wure gSa vkSj bu ;ksX;rkvksa ds gksus ls gh
mEehnokj vkWuykbu ijh{kk@lk{kkRdkj gsrq cqyk;s tkus ds gdnkj
ugha gks tkrs gSaA
¼i ½ mEehnokj dk p;u vkWuykbu ijh{kk ,oa lk{kkRdkj ds ek/;e ls
fd;k tk,xkA
¼ii½ ijh{kk ;kstuk ifjf'k"V&^,d* ,oa ikB~;Øe ifjf'k"V&^nks* esa
fn;k x;k gSA
¼iii½ vkW uykbu ijh{kk gsrq jk;iqj@fcykliqj@nqx Z@vfEcdkiqj@
txnyiqj ijh{kk dsUnz gksxkA
¼11½ vkWuykbZu vkosnu gsrq vkosnu 'kqYd %&
¼i½ NRrhlx<+ ds ewy@LFkkuh; fuoklh] tks fd NRrhlx<+ ds fy,
vf/klwfpr vuqlwfpr tkfr] vuqlwfpr tutkfr rFkk vU; fiNM+k
oxZ ¼xSj Øhehys;j½ dh Js.kh esa vkrs gSa] ds fy, :i;s 300@&
¼:i;s rhu lkS½ ,oa 'ks"k lHkh Js.kh ds fy, rFkk NÙkhlx<+ ds
ckgj ds fuoklh vkosndksa ds fy, #i;s 400@& ¼:i;s pkj lkS½
vkosnu 'kqYd ns; gksxkA
¼12½ vkWuykbu ijh{kk ds laca/k esa %&
¼i½ vk;ksx }kjk vk;ksftr vkWuykbu ijh{kk iz.kkyh esa iquxZ.kuk
vFkok iqueZwY;kadu dk izko/kku ugha gSA vr% bl laca/k esa fdlh
izdkj ds vH;kosnu ij fopkj ugha fd;k tk,xkA
¼ii½ vH;FkhZ vk;ksx dks vkWuykbu ijh{kk ds iz'u&i= esa eqn.z k =qfV]
iz'u&i= dh lajpuk ,oa mŸkj esa =qfV ds laca/k esa ijh{kk ds i'pkr~
ijh{kk fu;a=d] NRrhlx<+ yksd lsok vk;ksx] 'kadjuxj jksM]
jk;iqj dks e; nLrkosth izek.kksa ds vH;kosnu@f'kdk;r izsf"kr
dj ldrk gS] tks ijh{kk frfFk ds 15 fnol ds Hkhrj vk;ksx
dk;kZy; esa vfuok;Zr% izkIr gks tkus pkfg,A mDr vof/k ds
i'pkr~ izkIr vH;kosnu@f'kdk;r ij vk;ksx }kjk fopkj ugha
fd;k tk,xkA
¼13½ ;k=k O;; dk Hkqxrku %&
¼i½ NRrhlx<+ ds ,sls ewy fuoklh dks] tks fdlh lsok esa u gks rFkk
NRrhlx<+ 'kklu }kjk ?kksf"kr vuqlwfpr tkfr] vuqlwfpr tutkfr
,oa vU; fiNM+k oxZ ¼xSj Øhehys;j½ ds vH;FkhZ gSa] NRrhlx<+
'kklu ds izpfyr fu;eksa ds v/khu ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gksus ij
lk/kkj.k ntsZ dk okLrfod fVfdV fdjk;k jkf'k dk uxn Hkqxrku
okilh ;k=k ds iwoZ ijh{kk dsUnz ij dsUnzk/;{k }kjk fd;k tk,xkA
vH;fFkZ;ksa dks blds fy;s dsUnzk/;{k dks okafNr ?kks"k.kk&i= Hkjdj
nsuk gksxk rFkk ;k=k HkRrs dh ik=rk ls lacaf/kr vko';d lHkh
izek.k&i= izLrqr djus gksaxsA vr% os NRrhlx<+ 'kklu }kjk
izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh }kjk iznRr tkfr izek.k&i= dh Lo;a ds }kjk
vFkok jktif=r vf/kdkjh }kjk izekf.kr izfrfyfi rFkk ;k=k
fVfdV ?kks"k.kk i= ds lkFk layXu djsa] rHkh mUgsa fVfdV fdjk;k
fn;k tk,xkA
¼ii½ lk{kkRdkj ds fy;s & lk{kkRdkj gsrq mifLFkr gksus okys mijksDr
Jsf.k;ksa ds vH;fFkZ;ksa dks lk/kkj.k ntsZ dk okLrfod fVfdV fdjk;k
jkf'k dk Hkqxrku fu;ekuqlkj dafMdk 13¼i½ esa mYysf[kr okafNr
izek.k i= izLrqr djus ij vk;ksx dk;kZy; }kjk fd;k tk,xkA
¼14½ foKfIr esa mYysf[kr 'krsZa@egRoiw.kZ funsZ'k@tkudkjh vkfn
dk fuoZpu ¼Interpretation½%&
bl foKfIr esa mYysf[kr 'krsZa egRoiw.kZ funsZ'k@tkudkjh vkfn ds
fuoZpu dk vf/kdkj vk;ksx dk jgsxk ,oa bl laca/k esa fdlh
vH;FkhZ ds }kjk izLrqr vH;kosnu ekU; ugha fd;k tk,xk ,oa
vk;ksx }kjk fy;k x;k fu.kZ; vafre rFkk vH;FkhZ ij ca/kudkjh
gksxkA
lgh@&
lfpo
NRrhlx<+ yksd lsok vk;ksx]
jk;iqj
Øe'k%
 (1)

ifjf'k"V - ,d
" ijh{kk ;kstuk "

¼1½ p;u nks pj.kksa esa gksxh] izFke pj.k vkWuykbu ijh{kk ,oa f}rh; izkIr vad ¼2R-W½ gksaxs tgka R= lgha mRrjksa dh la[;k ,oa W =
pj.k lk{kkRdkjA xyr mRrjksa dh la[;k½
vkWuykbu ijh{kk & 300 vad * fdlh iz'u ds mRrj fodYiksa esa ls fdlh Hkh fodYi dk
lk{kkRdkj & 30 vad p;u ugha djus ij lacaf/kr iz'u ds mRrj dh tkap ugha dh
dqy & 330 vad tk,xhA
¼2½ vkWuykbu ijh{kk%& ¼5½ ikB~;Øe dh tkudkjh ifjf'k"V&nks esa nh xbZ gSA
¼i ½ vkWuykbu ijh{kk esa oLrqfu"B izdkj ds ,d iz'u i= fuEukuqlkj ¼6½ vkWuykbu ijh{kk ds vUrxZr mEehnokjksa dks iz'u i= esa de ls de
gksxk%& 33 izfr'kr vad izkIr djus gksaxsA vuqlwfpr tkfr@vuqlwfpr
iz'u i=&I tutkfr@vU; fiNM+k oxZ ds mEehnokjksa ds ekeys esa vgZdkjh vad
iz'uksa dh la[;k 150 3%00 ?kaVs vaad 300 dsoy 23 izfr'kr gksaxsA
Hkkx 1 & NRrhlx<+ dk lkekU; Kku & 50 iz'u ¼100 vad½ ¼7½ lk{kkRdkj%& lk{kkRdkj ds fy, dksbZ vgZdkjh U;wure vad ugha gSA
Hkkx 2 & ,sfPNd fo"k; & 100 iz'u ¼200 vad½ ¼8½ lk{kkRdkj ds fy, vkeaf=r fd;s tkus okys mEehnokjksa dh la[;k]
foKkiu esa fn, x, fjDr LFkkuksa dh la[;k ls yXkHkx rhu xquh
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

dqy & 150 iz'u ¼300 vad½

gksxhA dsoy os mEehnokj] ftUgsa vk;ksx }kjk vkWuykbu ijh{kk esa
¼3½ vkWuykbu ijh{kk ds iz'u i= oLrqfu"B ¼cgq fodYi iz'u½ izdkj ds
vgZ ?kksf"kr fd;k tkosxk] os lk{kkRdkj ds fy, ik= gksaxsA
gksx
a s] izR;sd iz'u ds fy;s ikap laHkkO; mÙkj gksx
a s ftUgsa v] c] l] n
¼9½ p;u lwph%& mEehnokj dk p;u vkWuykbu ijh{kk ,oa lk{kkRdkj
vkSj b esa lewghÑr fd;k tk,xk ftuesa ls dsoy ,d mÙkj lgh@
esa izkIr dqy vadksa ds vk/kkj ij xq.kkuqØe ,oa izoxZokj fd;k
fudVre lgh gksxk] mEehnokj dks mÙkj iqfLrdk esa mlds }kjk
tk,xkA
fuf.kZr lgh@fudVre lgh ekus x;s v] c] l] n ;k b esa ls dsoy
,d fodYi dk p;u djuk gksxkA
¼4½ izR;sd lgh mRrj ds fy, nks vad izkIr gksaxsA vH;FkhZ dsoy mUgha ��� ��
iz'uksa ds mRrj nsa ftuds laca/k esa os vk'oLr gksa fd og mRrj lgh
gS] D;ksafd izR;sd xyr mRrj ij ,d vad de fd;k tk,xkA ¼dqy
 (1)
ifjf'k"V-nks
^^ikB~;dze^^
"iz'ui=&I" Criticism at the present time
Eliot : Tradition and Individual Talent, Milton
Hkkx-1 and Il’Penseroso
NRrhlx<+ dk lkekU; Kku V(a) A critical study of the 20th century writers and their works:
E.M. Forster : A Passage to India
1- NRrhlx<+ dk bfrgkl ,oa Lora=rk vkanksyu esa NRrhlx<+ dk D.H. Lawrence: Sons and Lovers
;ksx nkuA G.B. Shaw : Saint Joan
2- NRrhlx<+ dk Hkwxksy] ty] [kfut lalk/ku] tyok;q ,oa HkkSfrd W.B. Yeats : Byzantium, The Second Coming, A
n'kk;saA Prayer to My Daughter
T.S. Eliot : Gerontion, The Waste Land
3- NRrhlx<+ dh lkfgR;] laxhr] u``R;] dyk ,oa laLd`f` rA W.H. Auden : In Memory of W.B. Yeats, The Shield
4- NRrhlx<+ dh tutkfr;ka] cksyh] rht ,oa R;kSgkjA of Achilles
5- NRrhlx<+ dh vFkZO;oLFkk] ou ,oa d``f"kA (b) American Literature
6- NRrhlx<+ dk iz'kklfud <+kapk] LFkkuh; 'kklu ,oa iapk;rh jktA Emerson : The American Scholar
7- NRrhlx<+ esa ekuo lalk/ku ,oa ÅtkZ lalk/kuA Thoreau : Civil Disobedience
Hawthorne : The Scarlet Letter
8- NRrhlx<+ esa f'k{kk] LokLF; ,oa lelkef;d ?kVuk,aA S. Crane : The Red Badge of Courage
Eugene O’Neill: The Hairy Ape.
Part-1
General Knowledge of Chhattisgarh
1. History of Chhattisgarh and contributions of Chhattisgarh in (02) - HkkSfrd’kkL=
freedom sruggle. 1- ;kaf=dh:- laj{k.k fu;e] tM+Roh; ,oa vtM+Roh; funsZ”krU=]
2. Geography, water, mineral resources, climate and physical vkisf{kdrk dk fof”k"B fl)kUr] ykjsat :ikUrj.k] E=MC ] n`< 2

conditions. fi.Mksa dh xfr] dks.kh; laosx] cjukSyh lehdj.k ,oa LVksd dk

3. Literature, music, dance, art and culture of Chhattisgarh.
4. Tribals, dialects, teej and festivals of Chhattisgarh. fu;e] izR;kLFkrk] n.Mksa ,oa LrEHkksa dk cadu] ,saBu ds dkj.k cy
5. Economy, forest and agriculture of Chhattisgarh. ;qXe] ikWblu fu"ifRrA
6. Administrative structure of Chhattisgarh, local government and 2- xf.krh; HkkSfrd:- lfn”k] izo.krk (Gradient), vilj.k ,oa
Panchayati Raj. dyZ dh vfHk/kkj.kk] xkWl vkSj LVksd ds izes;] vkO;wg xq.ku]
7. Human Resources and energy resources in Chhattisgarh.
fofHkUu izdkj ds vkO;wg] js[kh; lehdj.k fudk;] vkbxu eku
8. Education, health and contemporary events in Chhattisgarh.
vkSj vkbxu QyuA
3- m"eh; rFkk lkaaf[;dh; HkkSfrdh:- m"ek xfrdh ds fofHkUu
Hkkx-2 fu;e] fcUnqq Qyu vkSj ekxZ Qyu dh vfHk/kkj.kk] dkuksZa dk izes;]
,sfPNd fo"k; rki dk ije ekidze] ,UVªkWih] m"ekxfrd foHko] eSDlosy laca/k
(01) - ENGLISH vkSj mlds vuqiz;ksx] esDlosy ckSYV~lesu forj.k] fxCl la;kstu
The paper will cover the study of English literature from dh vfHk/kkj.kk] fpjlEer ¼dSuksfudy½ leqnk;] ,UVªkWih dh lkaf[dh;
Shakespeare to 1950. A first hand reading of the prescribed O;k[;k] cksl vkbULVhu ,oa QehZ&fMjkad lkaf[dh;A
texts and critical ability is required to be tested. 4- rjaxs ,oa nksyu :- ,d foeh; rjax dk lehdj.k rFkk mldk
I Literary Forms
Poetry : Lyric, Ode, Sonnet, Elegy, Satire, Epic
gy] Bksl esa izR;kLFk rjaxs ,oa xSl esa nkc rjaxs] dyk osx vkSj
Drama :Tragedy, Comedy, Farce, Melodrama, lewg osx] eqDr] izs.kksfnr vkSj LFkkfir dEiu] vuqukn] fo”ks"krk
One Act Play, Masque xq.kkadA O;frdj.k] U;wVu oYk;] ckbZfizTe] ekbdYlu O;frdj.k
II William Shakespeare: General questions on the writer and a ekih] foorZu] Ýsuy vkSj ÝkÅugkWQj foorZu] ,dy] f} ,oa n
critical study of the following works: Hamlet, The Tempest f>fj;ksa }kjk foorZu] tksu IysV] o.kZ fo{ksi.k {kerk vkSj foHksnu
III A critical study of the following poets with reference of the
poems shown against each of them: {kerk] foHksnu dh jSys dh dlkSVh] /kzqo.k] v/kZrjax ifV~Vdk ,oa
Milton : Sonnets prqFkkZ”ka rjax ifVV~dk] lery /kqzfor] o`Rrh; /kqzfor ,oa
Pope : Essay of Man nh/kZo`Rrh; /kqzfor izdk”k dk mRiknu ,oa fo”ys"k.k] Lor% ,oa
Johnson : The Vanity of Human Wishes mn~nhfir mRltZu] yslj dk fl)karA
Wordsworth : TinternAbbey. Immortality Ode, Milton 5- fo|qrpqEcdh; izsj.k] Loizzsj.k ,oa bysDVªkfuDl:- Lo ,oa
Keats : Odes
Tennyson : Ulysses vU;ksU; iszj.k] LCR ifjiFk] Js.kh ,oa lekUrj ifjiFk] Lohdkjd
Browning Robert: Andrea Del Sarto, Rabbi Ben Ezro vkSj vLohdkjd ifjiFk] eSDlosy lehdj.k vkSj fo|qrpqEcdh;
Arnold : Dover Beach rjaxs] ikWbfVax lfn”kA vUroZrhZ vkSj cfgoZrhZ v/kZpkyd] P-N
IV The works of the following novelists with special reference lfU/k] tsuj Mk;ksM] n`’Vhdj.k ,oa izo/kZu eas Mk;ksM ,oa VªkaftLVj
to the novels mentioned against each of them:
Dickens : Oliver Twist
dk mi;ksx] jsfM;ks vko`fŸk rjaxkas dk ekWMqy”s ku ,oa lalwpu] ykWftd
Thomas Hardy : Tess of the D’urbervilles }kjA
Thackeray : The History of Henry Esmond 6- izdk'kh; ,oa X fdj.k orkZØe:- ijek.kq dk osDVj ekWMy]
Aristotle : Poetics o.kZdze js[kkvksa dh lw{e lajpuk] J-J ;qXeu vkSj L-S ;qXeu]
Longinus : On the Sublime lkekU; vkSj vlkekU; theu izHkko] jeu izHkko] jsfM;ks/kfeZrk]
Dryden : Essay on Dramatic Poesie
Coleridge : Biographia Literaria ukfHkdh; ca/ku ÅtkZ] fo[kaMu vkSj lay;u] ewy Hkwr d.k vkSj
Arnold : The Study of Poetry, The Function of mudk oxhZd j.k] lkbZDyks Vª kW u] vfrpkydrk dh izkja fHkd

Øe'k%
 (2)
vfHk/kkj.kkA
7- ysxzkUth lehdj.k] gsfeYVu dk fl)kar] QesZV dk U;wure fdz;k
fu;e] xksyh; lauknh ,oa Qyu] ystsUMªs] cSly vkSj gjekbZV
iksyhukfe;y] dkaph&fjeu voLFkk] dkaph lekdyu izes; vkSj
lw=A
8- DokUVe ;kaf=dh:- xfrd pjksa dk ladkjd }kjk fu:i.k]
vkijsVj dk cht xf.kr] JksfMatj rjax lehdj.k ,oa mlds
vuqiz;ksx] ckWDl eas eqDr d.k] foHko izkphj] ljy vkorhZ nksfy=
,oa gkbMªkstu ijek.kq] d{kh; dks.kh; laosx dh vfHk/kkj.kk] vkbxu
eku vkSj vkbxu Qyu Lx, Ly, ,oa Lz, Øe & fofues; fu;eA
9- ukfHkd ds ewy xq.k /keZ:- nzo & cw¡n ekWMy] ukfHkdh; dks'k
ekWMy] vfHkfØ;k ifjPNsn] ukfHkdh; vfHkfdz;k,W]a cksj dk ukfHkdh;
fl)kar] ukfHkdh; fo[kaMu ,oa bldh nzo cw¡n ekWMy }kjk O;k[;kA
IykTek] IykTek voLFkk esa lay;u vfHkfØ;k] lay;u fj;sDVj]
rkjdh; ÅtkZA
10- Bksl dk cSUM fl)kar] pkyd] /kkrqvkas dk eqDr bysDVªkWu ekWMy]
ÅtkZ voLFkkvkas dk ?kuRo] QehZ Åtk]Z ÅtkZ cSaM dk Øksfuax&iSuh
ekMy] gkWy izHkko] vuqpqEcdRo dk ySUtsfou fl)kar ,oa D;wjh
okWbl fu;eA
(02) - PHYSICS
1. Mechanics :- Conservation Laws, Inertial and non inertial frame
of reference, Special theory of Relativity, Lorentz transforma-
tion, E=MC2, Motion of rigid bodies, Angular momentum,
Bernoulli’s equation and Stoke’s law, Elasticity, Bending of
beams and cantilever, Couple due to twisting, Poisson’s ratio.
2. Mathematical Physics :- Vectors, concept of Gradient, Diver-
gence and Curl, Gauss and Stoke’s theorem, Matrice Multipli-
cation, different type of Matrices, System of equations, Eigen
values and Eigen functions.
3. Thermal and Statistical Physics :- Different laws of thermo-
dynamics, Concepts of point function and Path Functions,
Carnot’s theorem, Absolute scale of temperature, Entropy, Ther-
modynamic potentials, Maxwell’s relation and their applica-
tions, Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, Concepts of Gibb’s En-
semble, Canonical ensemble, Statistical interpretation of en-
tropy, Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac Statistics.
4. Waves and Oscillations :- One dimensional wave equation
and its solution, Elastic Waves in solids and pressure waves in
gases, phase velocity and Group velocity, free, forced and main-
tained vibrations. Resonance, Quality factor, Interference,
Newton’s ring, Biprism, Michelson interferometer, Diffraction,
Fresnel and Fraunhoffer class of diffraction. Diffraction due to
single, double and n slits. Zone plate, Dispersive Power and
Resolving Power, Rayleigh’s criterion for resolution, Polar-
ization, Half wave plate and quarter wave plate, production
and analysis of plane circularly and elliptically polarized light,
spontaneous and stimulated emission, Principle of LASER.
5. Electromagnetic Induction and Electronics :- Self and mu-
tual inductance, LCR circuits, series and parallel circuits, Ac-
ceptor and Rejecter circuits, Maxwell’s equation and Electro-
magnetic waves, Poynting vector, Intrinsic and extrinsic semi-
conductors, P-N junction, Zener diode, Use of diodes and tran-
sistors for rectification and amplifications, modulation and de-
tection of radio frequency Waves, Logic gates.
6. Optical and X-ray spectra:- Vector model of the atom, fine
structure of spectral lines, J-J and L-S couplings, Normal and
anomalous Zeeman effect, Raman effect, Radio activity, nuclear
binding energy, fission and fusion, Elementary particles and
their classification, Cyclotron, Elementary idea of super con-
ductivity.
7. Lagrange’s Equation, Hamilton’s Principles, Fermat’s prin-
ciple of least action, Spherical harmonics and functions,
Legendre, Bessel and Hermite Polynomials, Cauchy’s Reimann
condition, Cauchy’s integral theorem and formula.
8. Quantum Mechanics:- Representation of dynamic variables
by operators, Operators Algebra, Schrodinger wave equation
and its application, Free particle in a box, Potential barrier,
Simple harmonic oscillator and Hydrogen atom, Concept of
orbital angular momentum. Eigen values and Eigen function Lx,
Ly, and Lz, Commutative rules.
9. Basic Properties of nucleus:- Liquid drop model, nuclear shell
model, reaction cross section, nuclear reaction, Bohr’s nucleus
theory. Nuclear fission and its explanation by liquid drop model,
Plasma, fusion reaction in Plasma, fusion reactor, stellar en-
ergy.
10. Band theory of solids, conductors, free electron model of metal,
density of states, fermi energy, Kronig-Penny Model for energy
bands. Hall effect. Langevin’s theory of paramagnetism and
Curie Weiss Law.
(03) - jktuhfr'kkL=
1- izkphu Hkkjrh; jktuSfrd fopkj ds izeq[k y{k.k] euq vkSj dkSfVY;]
izkphu ;wukuh fopkj/kkjk dh fo”ks’krk,W IysVks] vjLrw] e/;dkyhu
jktuSfrd fopkj dh lkekU; fo”ks’krk,a] lar Fkkel ,fDoukl]
ekflZfy;kas vkWQ isMqvk] eSfd;kosyh] gkWCl] ykWd] ekWUVsLD;w :lks]
csUFke] ts-,l-fey] Vh-,p- xzhu- ghxsy] ekDlZ] ysfuu vkSj
ekvks&Rls&raqx] ykLdhA
2- jktuhfr foKku dk Lo:i vkSj {ks=%& Lora= fo’k; ds :i eas
jktuhfr foKku dk fodkl jktuhfr ,d fof”k’V ekuo O;ogkj ds
:i eas ijEijkxr cuke lelkef;d mikxe] O;ogkjokn O;oLFkk
vkSj fl)kUr vkSj vU; vk/kqfud mikxe mRrj O;ogkjoknh
jktuhfrd fo”ys’k.k] jktuhfrd fo”ys’k.k dk ekDlokZnh mikxeA
3- vk/kqfud jkT; dh mRifRr vkSj Lo:i% laizHkqrk] laizHkqrk dk
v}Sroknh vkSj cgqy lRrkoknh fopkj] “kfDr] lRrk] oS/krk] jk’Vª
jkT; iz.kkyhA
4- jktuSfrd ck/;rk,¡ & izfrjks/k] Økafr] vf/kdkj] Lor=ark] lekurk]
U;k;A
5- yksdra= dk fl)kUrA
6- jktuhfrd fopkj/kkjk;sa & vkn”kZokn] O;fDrokn] lektokn
¼yksdrkaf=d vkSj QSfc;u½ mnkjokn] Qklhokn] ekDlZoknhA
7- rqyukRed jktuhfr ds v/;;u ds mikxe% ikjaifjd vkSj
lajpukRed& izdk;kZRed mikxe] jktuhfrd lekthdj.k] jktuhfrd
lEizs’k.k vkSj jktuhfrd fodkl dh vo/kkj.kkA
8- ny O;oLFkk vkSj jktuhfrd izfØ;k & ny O;oLFkk] ncko lewg]
izfrfuf/kRo vkSj fuoZkpu O;oLFkkfidk] dk;Zikfydk] U;k;ikfydk]
ukSdj”kkghA
9- Hkkjrh; “kklu o jktuhfr%
¼d½ vk/kqfud Hkkjr eas jk’Vªokn ,oa mi fuos”kokn jktk jkeeksgu
jk;] nknkHkkbZ ukSjkth] xks[kys] fryd] Jh vjfoan] Hkhejko
vacsMdj] ,e-,u- jkW; xka/kh vkSj usg:A
¼[k½ xBu % Hkkjrh; lafo/kku lHkk dk xBu & izLrkouk ekSfyd
vf/kdkj vkSj funsZ”kd fl)kUr] la? k ljdkj] jk’Vª ifr]
iz/kkuea=h] eaf=e.My] laln vkSj lalnh; izfØ;k mPpre
U;k;ky; vkSj U;kf;d lfØ;rkokn] U;kf;d leh{kk] Hkkjrh;
la?kokn] dsUnz&jkT; lac/a k] jkT; ljdkj&jkT;iky dh Hkwfedk]
iapk;rh jktA
¼x½ d`R;dkjh & Hkkjrh; jktuhfr eas oxZ] tkfr] {ks=okn] Hkk’kkokn
vkSj lainz k;okn dh jktuhfr] /keZfujis{krk vkSj jk’Vªh;
,dhdj.k dh leL;k,a] jktuSfrd Jsf’VoxZ] ifjorZudkjh
?kVd] jktuSfrd ny vkSj jktuSfrd lgHkkfxrk] vk;kstuk
Øe'k%
 (3)
vkSj fodklkRed iz”kklu] lkekftd vkfFkZd ifjorZu vkSj
Hkkjrh; yksdra= ij mldk izHkko] lafo/kku la”kks/kuA
10- Hkkjr dh fons”k uhfr
¼v½ fu/kkZjd rRo vkSj fo”ks’krk,a] iap”khyA
¼c½ Hkkjr dk mlds iM+ksfl;kas ls laca/k & ikfdLrku] phu]
ckaxykns”k] usiky] Jhyadk vkSj vQxkfuLrkuA
¼l½ Hkkjr dk mPp lRrkvksa ls lca/ka & la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk]
lksfo;r la?k@:l ls lac/a kA
¼n½ Hkkjr vkSj vU; laxBu & la;qDr jk’Vª la?k] jk’Vªe.My]
lkdZ] vQzks&,f”k;kbZ ,drk] xqVfujis{k vkUnksyuA
¼b½ n`f’Vdks.k %& Hkkjrh; n`f’Vdks.k] vjc&btjk;y la?k’kZ] dkaxks]
dksfj;k] fudkjkxqvk eas vesfjdh gLr{ksiA
¼Q½ uhfr;ka %& vUrjkZ’Vªh; “kkafr o lqj{kk] fujL=hdj.k] ekuo
vf/kdkj] i;kZoj.kh; eqn~n]s mRrj nf{k.k laokn] nf{k.k&nf{k.k
laokn] ijek.kfod uhfr] oS”ohdj.kA
¼t½ xqVfujis{krk dk ewY;kadu ,oa izklafxdrkA
(03) - POLITICAL SCIENCE
1. Main features of Ancient Indian political thought, Manu and
Kautilya; Characteristics of ancient Greek Thought - Plato,
Aristotle, General features of Medieval Political Thought - St.
Thomas Acquinas, Marsiglio of Padua, Machiavelli, Hobbes,
Locke, Montesquieu, Rousseau, Bentham, J.S. Mill, T.H. Green,
Hegel, Marx, Lenin and Mao-Tse-Tung, Laski
2. Nature and scope of Political Science: Growth of Political Sci-
ence as an independent discipline. Politics as a specific human
behavior, Traditional Vs. Contemporaryapproaches to the study.
Behaviouralism Systems Theory and other recent approaches,
Post-behaviouralism, political analysis: Marxist approach to
political analysis.
3. The emergence and nature of the Modern State Sovereignty,
The Monistic and Pluralistic thought of Sovereignty: Power,
Authority and Legitimacy, Nation- States System.
4. Political Obligation-Resistance, Revolutions, Rights, Liberty,
Equality, Justice.
5. Theory of Democracy;
6. Political Ideologies – Idealism, Individualism, Socialism,
(Democratic and Fabian) Liberalism, Fascism and Marxism.
7. Comparative Politics- Traditional and Structural Functional
approach, concept of Political Socialisation, Political commu-
nication, Political Development.
8. Party System and Political Procedure – party system, Pressure
Groups, Representation and Election, Executive, Legislature,
Judiciary, Bureaucracy.
9. Indian Govt. and Politics
(a) Nationalism and Colonialism in Modern India, Raja
Ram Mohan Roy, Dadabhai Naoroji, Gokhale, Tilak,
Sri Aurobindo, B.R. Ambedkar, M.N. Roy, Gandhi,
Nehru.
(b) Constitution of India – formation, Preamble, Fundamen-
tal Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy; Union
Government-President, Parliament, Prime Minister and
Cabinet; Parliament and Parliamentary Procedure; Su-
preme Court and Judicial Review and Judicial Activ-
ism; Indian Federalism, Centre-State Relations, Role
of Governor, Panchayati Raj.
(c) The Functioning – Role of Class, Caste, Language, Re-
gion and Communalism in Indian Politics, Secularism,
National Integration, Political Elites, Changing Com-
position, Political Parties and Political Participation,
Planning and Developmental Administration, Socio-
Economic changes and their impact on Indian Democ-
racy. Constitutional Amendment.
10. Indian Foreign Policy.
A. Determinating Elements, Characteristics, Panchsheel .
B. Relations with Neighbours ; Pakistan, China, Bangla
Desh, Nepal, Sri Lanka & Afghanistan.
C. Relations with Super Powers ; USA, USSR/Russia.
D. India and other Organisations- United Nations
Organisation, Commonwealth, SAARC, Afro-Asian
Solidarity, non-alignment movenent
E. Attitudes-Indian Attitudes on Arab-Israel Conflict,
Congo, Korea, US intervention in Nicaragua.
F. Policies – International Peace and Security, Disarma-
ment, Human Rights, Environmental issues, North-South
Dialogue, South-South Dialogue, Nuclear Policy,
Globalisation.
G. Estimation of Non-alignment and Relevance
(04) - fgUnh
izkphudky ls ysdj vkt rd ds fgUnh lkfgR; ds bfrgkl
dk lkekU; Kku visf{kr gksxkA fgUnh lkfgR; ds bfrgkl ds fdlh
Hkh dky [k.M vkSj jpuk izo`fRr ij iz”u iwNs tk ldsaxAs ikB~; &
lkexzh ls O;k[;k ds vfrfjDr dfo;ksa@ys[kdksa ds jpukRed
vuqnku ij vkykspukRed iz”u iwNs tk ldsx a sA
1- fuEufyf[kr izkphu dfo;ksa dh dfork,W %&
dchj&dchj xzaFkkoyh] ukxjh izpkfj.kh lHkk] la-&';ke lqanj nkl]
izFke 100 lkf[k;kW] lwjnkl&Hkzej xhr lkj lEiknd& vkpk;Z
jkepUnz “kqDy] izFke ipkl in] rqylh nkl&fou; if=dk] ¼xhrk
izls xksj[kiqj½] izFke ipkl in] ?kukuan dfoRr ¼la- & fo”oukFk
izlkn feJ½ izFke ipkl dfoRrA
2- fuEufyf[kr vk/kqfud dfo;ksa dh dfork,W%&
t;”kadj izlkn & dkek;uh ¼J)k lxZ½] lw;d Z kUr f=ikBh fujkyk&jke
dh “kfDr iwtk] ckny jkx] dqdqjeqRrkA lqfe=kuanu iar & ifjorZu]
ukSdkfogkj] la/;k ds ckn] rktA lfPpnkuan ghjkuan okRL;k;u
vKs; & unh ds }hi] ;g }hi vdsyk] dyxh cktjs dh] gjh ?kkl
ij {k.k Hkj] var% lfyykA eqfDrcks/k&Hkwy&xyrh] czEgjk{kl] va/ksjs
esaA
3- fuEufyf[kr miU;kl%&
izes pan & xksnku] Q.kh”ojukFk js.kq & eSyk vkWpy] Hkh’e lkguh &
relA
4- fuEufyf[kr ukVd%&
t;”kadj izlkn & LdanxqIr] /keZohj Hkkjrh & va/kk;qx] eksgu
jkds”k & vk/ks&v/kwjsA
5- fuEufyf[kr fucaa/k%&
ljnkj iw.kZ flag & etnwjh vkSj izse] ia- jkepUnz “kqDy&J)k&HkfDr]
dfork D;k gS\ MkW- gtkjh izlkn f}osnh & v”kksd ds QwyA
6- Hkkjrh; o ik'pkR; dkO;&fl)kar%&
jl laiznk;] vyadkj laiznk;] odzksfDr lainz k;] vuqdj.k fl)kar]
fojspu fl)kar] vfHkO;atukoknA
7- vk/kqfud fgUnh dfork ds izzeq[k okn%&
Nk;kokn] izxfrokn] iz;ksxokn
8- Hkk"kk foKku%&
Hkk’kk ifjorZu ds dkj.k] /ofu ifjorZu ds dkj.k o fn”kk,a] vFkZ
ifjorZu ds dkj.k o fn”kk,a] fgUnh Hkk’kk dk fodklA nsoukxjh
fyfi dh fo”ks’krk,W] fgUnh “kCn lewgA
(05) - laLd`r
1- dkO; xzaFk %& oSfnd lkfgR; dk bfrgkl %&
lafgrk & _Xosn] ;tqoZns ] lkeosn ,oa vFkoZons dk lkekU; ifjp;A
czk g~e.k] vkj.;d ,oa mifu’kn~ xzUFkksa dk laf{kIr ifjp;A
osnkaxlkfgR; dk lkekU; KkuA _Xosn lafgrk ds lwDr&vfXu&
1-1] m’kl~ & 1-18] fo’.kq&1-154] bUnz & 2-12] :nz & 2-33] o:.k &
Øe'k%
 (4)

7-86] eaMd
w &7-103] v{klwDr & 10-34] iq:’k lwDr & 10-90] uklnh; Aero biology
lwDr & 10-129A Aquatic micro biology
Soil micro biology
2- ykSfdd laaLd`r lkfgR; dk bfrgkl %& Waste treatment
jkek;.k] egkHkkjr] iqjk.k] egkdkO;] x|dkO;] pEiw lkfgR;] Positive and negative roles of microbes in environment.
dFkklkfgR;] ukVd] xhfrdkO;] ,sfrgkfld egkdkO;A X. Microbial diversity-
3- O;kdj.k %& Diversity of Microbial world, extremophiles,
lfU/k] dkjd ,oa lekl Basic ecological principle and microbes
XI. Food Microbiology -
4- dkO;xzaFk %& Food as substrate for microorganisms.
vfHkKku “kkdqUrye~ ¼lEiw.kZ½ & dkfynkl iz.khre~A Contamination and spoilage of food materials.
fdjkrktquZ h;e~ ¼izFkelxZ½ & Hkkjfod`re~A Food borne infections and intoxications.
f”k”kqikyo/ke~ ¼izFkelxZ½ & ek?kd`re~A Food fermentation.
Food produced by microbes.
dknEcjh ¼”kqduklksins”k%½ & ck.kHkV~Vd`re~A XII. Medical Micro biology -
LoIuoklonRre~ & Hkkld`re~A Early discovery of Pathogenic microorganisms;
5- dkO;'kkL= %& Classification and general properties of bacteria and viruses;
dkO; iz;kstu] dkO; gsr]q dkO;y{k.k] dkO; & HksnA Anti microbial therapy;
XIII. Microbial technology -
vyadkj & vuqikz l] ;ed] :id] miek] mRisz{kk] foHkkouk] fo”ks’kksfDr]
Biotechnology and microbiology;
vFkkZUrjU;kl] fun”kZuk rFkk vig~uqfrA Fermentation technology;
6- laLÑr ls fgUnh@vaaxzsth esa vuqoknA Industrial production of citric acid, enzymes, ethanol, acetic
acid, antibiotics and steroids;
(06) - MICROBIOLOGY Bio-fertilizer, Bio-pesticides, Mushroom Production,
I. General Micro biology - Biopolymers, Bioremediation;
Microbiology, Microscopic measurements, Types of microbes, Scale-up , instrumentation control, physical and chemical en-
phase contrast, dark field and fluorescence. Sterilization tech- vironment sensors, downstream process;
niques, preparation of Culture media, culture techniques. Mi- XIV. Immunology -
crobial growth measurements, Types of dye staining. Immune system and immunity;
II. Bacteriology - Antigens and antibodies;
Morphology and ultra structure of bacteria, nomenclature of Antigens- antibodies Reactions;
bacteria, Tumor immunology;
Classification of bacteria Hyper sensitivity reactions;
III. Virology - Immunity to infections;
Brief outline on discovery of viruses. nomenclature and classi- XV. Biostatistics -
fication of viruses, Viral genome, viral related agents, (Virions Introduction- definition of statistics and importance in micro-
& Prions) Bacteriophages structure and organization Plant Vi- biology, Mean, Median and Mode, Standard deviation, Stan-
ruses - classification nomenclature and effect of viruses on dard error, Histogram, Tabulation, Normal distribution, Bino-
Plants, Prevention of crop loss due to virus infection Animal mial distribution and Poisson distribution, Chi- square test and
Viruses- Classification and nomenclature of animal and human T-test.
viruses. XVI. Bioinformatics & Biophysics -
IV. Mycology and Physiology - Over view of bioinformatics, genomics & genome project,
Mycology - Micro fungi, general feature of fungi, classifica- phylo-genetics and bioinformatics protein analysis, Scope and
tion of fungi general life cycle of fungi, fungi and ecosystem. methods of biophysics, methods in biophysical analysis.
Phycology - Micro algae, General feature, Classification and XVII. Computer in Microbiology-
general life cycle of algae, Algae & ecosystem. Computer Basics, Operating systems, windows and Unix, Hard-
V. General Biochemistry- ware, Software, Disk Operating System, Multimedia, Network
Biochemistry of bacteria, animal and plant cell, Specialized Concepts, C-programming , HTML & XML
components of microorganisms and their structure and func- XVIII. Recombinant DNATechnology -
tion. Enzymes- their classification and kinetics. Structural fea- Core Techniques and essential enzymes used in RDNA tech-
tures and chemistry of micro molecules. Bioenergetics and strat- nology, Cloning Vectors, Specialized cloning strategies, PCR
egy of metabolism. methods and application, DNA Sequencing methods.
VI. Molecular Biology:-
Nucleic acid as genetic information carriers, Structural feature (07) - HOME SCIENCE
of DNA and its relation to function, DNA - replication, DNA Food Science
repair system. Structural feature of RNA and its relation to Food Group
function. Regulation of gene expression, maturation and pro- Food Preparation
cessing of RNA. Protein Synthesis Food Preservation
VII. Microbial Genetics- Food Science & Food Analysis
Gene as a Unit of mutation and recombination. Gene transfer Food Processing
mechanism, plasmids. Nutrition Science
Microbial genetics and design of vaccines. Fundamentals of nutrition
VIII. Microbial physiology and development- Nutritional Biochemistry
Basic concept of bioenergetics. Brief account of photosynthetic Food microbiology
and accessory pigments. Public nutrition
Respiration metabolism. Assimilation of nitrogen. Microbial Food and Nutrition
development , sporulation and morphogenesis. Food Science and Quality Control
IX. Environmental Micro biology - Macro and Micro Nutrients

Øe'k%
 (5)
Human Nutritional Requirements
Assessment of Nutritional Status
Institutional Management
Management of Hospitality Institutes – Hospital/Hotel/
Restaurent/Cafe and Outdoor catering
Management of Social Institutes – family as Institute, child care
and Geriatric institutes, Panchayats
Management of Educational Institutes – Preschool, primary &
Secondary Schools, (College and Universities) Higher Educa-
tional Institutes.
Management of Special Institutes for physically and socially
challenged
Challenges and Problems faced by Institutions.
Clothing
Principle of clothing-Socio – Psychological aspects of cloth-
ing, selection of fabrics, clothing and family clothing
Clothing construction – basic principle of drafting, flat pattern
and draping methods
Textile Design – principles andconcepts
Fashion Design – fashion cycies, business and merchandizing
Care and maintenance of textile materials and garments ;
Laundru agents-methods and equipments
Textiles
General properties and fine structure of all textile fibers
Processinng and manufacture of all natural and man-made fi-
bers
Definition and classification of yaens: identification of yarns
and its use in various fabrics
Fabric construction, definition and types of woven, non-wo-
ven, knitted and other construction techniques
Testing of fibers, yarns and fabric; Importance of quality con-
trol and research institutes
Clothing and Textiles
Textile chemistry- Fibers and dyes
Dyeing, printing and finishing of fibers yarns and fabrics
Textile and Apparel Industry – Fundamental of Business, speci-
fications, quality control agencies and marketing
Historic and Traditional Textile of world with emphasis on
India
Family Resource Management
Concept of Home Management
Management of Human Resources: Classification of Resources;
Basic Characteristics of Resources.
Decision making in family: Steps in decision making; Methods
of resolving conflicts;
Work simplification; Importance of work simplification in home;
Mudels classes of change; Simple pen and pencil technique in
work simplification
Housing, Interior Design, Principles of Interior design, various
colours and colour schemes
Household equipment- Selection and Care
Family resources- management of Resouces like time energy
and money; Basic characteristics of Resources; Efficient meth-
ods of utilization of Resources
Family life cycle-Demands upon resources like time, energy
and money
Concept of Egronomics-its importance and application in home
Consumer Education- Laws protecting consumer; Role of con-
sumer society in protecting consumer; kinds of adulteration;
Identification of adulteration
Human Development
Child Development-Principles and Stages
Life Span Development- Theories of Human Development and
Behaviour
Child rearing, Socialisation practices and Dynamics
Early Childhood Care and Education- Emerging Trends
Development problems and disabilities during childhood and
adolescence, guidance and counseling
Advanced child study methods and assessment
Women’s Studies, Family Welfare Programme- Recent Ap-
proaches
Children with special needs and children at risk( child labour,
street children, child abuse, chronically sick); Intervention
programme
Socialisation in various family contexts across different cul-
tures
Non-formal Education and Extension Eduacation
History and Development of Home Science in Formal/Non-
formal and Extension Education
Theory and Practices of proramme/curriculum planning and
development
Management and Administration of Formal/ Non formal and
Extension Education
Monitoring, Supervision and Evaluation of Formal,Non-for-
mal and Extension Education
Vocationalisation of Home Sciences in India
Theories and Principles of Guidance and Counselling in For-
mal/ Non-formal/ Extension
Developmental and Educational Communication
Concept and cllassification of communication
Traditional Methods and Materials of communication-selec-
tion/ preparation/ use
Modern Methods and Materials of communication- selection/
preparation/ use
Strategies for developmental communication
Classroom communications in Home Science trends
Communication for publicity and public relations
Change and challenges in communication in contemporary so-
ciety
Home Science Extension Education
Curriculum Development for formal education in Home Sci-
ences
General and special methods of teaching Home Science
Media and Materials for promoting Home Science in Formal/
Non-formal/ Adult/ Extension Education
Non-formal and Adult Education in Home Science
Extension Education in Home Science
Women in Changing India and plans for their development
Self-employment and Entrepreneurship through Home Science
Programme of Extension in Home Science
Measurement and Evaluation including monitoring and super-
vision for Formal/ Non-formal/ Education/ Extension Educa-
tion
Methods of Research
Trends in Research in Home Science
Research Designs
Types of Rsearch
Sampling Techniques
Selection and Preparation of Tools for data collection
Type of variables and their selection
Data collection and classification/ coding
Analysis of data through parametric non-parametric statistics
Report writing-presentation of data, interpretation and discus
sion
(08) - okf.kT;
1- okf.kT; dk vFkZ ,oa {ks=] O;kolkf;d ,oa vk|kSfxd laaxBu dh
ifjHkk’kk] laxBu] izzca/k ,oa iz”kklu esa Hksn] O;kolkf;d laxBu ds
fofHkUu izk:iksa ds foHksnkRed y{k.k] lkoZtfud miØeksa ds :iA
2- vkS|ksfxd laxBuksas dk fodkl] vkS|kSfxd laxBu ds fl)kar ,oa
izca/k] vkS|ksfxd bdkb;ksa dk iSekuk] vuqdwyu vkdkj dk fl)kar]
LFkkuh;dj.k dk fl)kar] oSKkfud izca/k ,oa foosdhdj.k]
Øe'k%
 (6)
mRikndrk&vFkZ ,oa izHkkfor djus okys ?kVd] Hkkjr esa mRikndrk
vkankssyu] iawt
a h fuxZeu ij fu;=a.kA
3- izca/k dh izzd`fr ,oa egRo] izca/k dhs vk/kqfud vo/kkj.k] izca/k ds
dk;Z mn~ns”;ksa ds vk/kkj ij] viokn ds vk/kkj ij izc/a k] dk;kZy;hu
izca/k] {ks= fl)kar ,oa iz.kkfy;kW vkSj uSfR;d dk;Z] dk;kZy;hu
vfHkys[kkas dh O;oLFkkiuk vkSj O;ogkj] dk;kZy;hu midj.k ,oa
e”khusaA
4- dEiuh lfpo& dk;Z fu;qfDr] oS/kkfud fLFkfr vkSj ;ksX;rk,W]
izLrko vkSj lHkk,¡] dEiuh lfpo ds vf/kdkj] dRrZO; ,oa nkf;Ro]
lwpuk dk izk:i] ,ts.Mk rFkk lw{e ,oa izLrko] dEiuh }kjk i=
O;ogkjA
5- oS/k vuqcU/k ds vko”;d rRo] fu{ksi] xkj.Vh ¼izR;kHkwfr+½ v + kSj gkfu
j{kk] ,dkf/kdkj izfrcU/kkRed O;kikj O;ogkj vf/kfu;e ds izeq[k
izko/kku] miHkksDrk psrukA
6- lkaf[;dh izca/kdh; ;qfDr ds :i easa lkaf[;dh] lkaf[;dh&loZs{k.k
dk vk;kstu] lkaf[;dh&leadksa dk laxzg.k] dsUnzh; izo`fRr;ksa ds
eki] vifdj.k] fo’kerk] lawpdkad] dkyfi;Zu dk lg&lac/k xq.kkadA
7- vk;dj egRoiw.kZ ifjHkk’kk,W] fuokl LFkku vkSj dj nkf;Ro] osru
rFkk edku lEifRr ls vk; dh x.kuk] O;fDr;ksas vkSj QekZs ij dj
dh x.kukA
8- ykxr ys[kkadu& ykxr ds rRo ,oa ykxrkas ds fu/kkZj.k dh
fof/k;kW] ykxr i= dh jpuk vkSj Bsdkys[ks] lhekUr ykxr ,oa le
foPNsn fcUnq] ifjpkyu ykxrA
9- ys[kkadu &f} izfof"V iz.kkyh ds fl}kar] lek;kstu lfgr vafre
[kkrs] lk>snkjh izos”k ,oa lekiu] va”kks dk fuxZeu ,oa gj.kA
10- vad{s k.k&ifjHkk"kk] {ks= ,oa egRo] jksdM+ iqLrd dk vad{s k.k] lEifRr;ksa
,o nkf;Roksa dk lR;kiu] vads{kd ds vf/kdkj] drZO; ,oa nkf;Ro]
,d f”k{k.k laLFkk dk vads{k.kA
(08) - COMMERCE
1. Meaning and scope of commerce, definition of Business and
industrial organization, distinction between organization, man-
agement and administration, distinctive features of different
forms of Business organisation, forms of public enterprises.
2. Evolution of industrial organization, principles and manage-
ment of industrial organization, scale of industrial units, Theory
of optimum size. theories of localisation, scientific manage-
ment and rationalization productivity, meaning and factors af-
fecting productivity, Productivity movement in India : Control
of Capital issue.
3. Nature and importance of management, modern concept of man-
agement, management functions, management by objectives and
management by exception, office management, scope and prin-
ciple, systems and routines handling of office records, office
equipments Machines.
4. Company Secretary Functions, Appointment legal position and
qualifications, resolution and meetings, rights, duties and li-
abilities of a Company Secretary, drafting of notice. Agenda,
Minutes, Resolutions, company correspondence.
5. Essentials of a valid contract, bailment, Guarantee and indem-
nity. Main provision of M.R.T.P., consumers consciousness.
6. Statistics :- Statistics as a managerial tool, conduct of investi-
gation, collection of statistical data, Measures of Central ten-
dency dispersion; Skew-ness, Index numbers; Karl Pearson’s
Coefficient of Correlation.
7. Income Tax:-Important definitions, residence and tax liability,
computation of income under the heads salary; income from
house property, computation of tax on individual and firms.
8. Cost Accounting :- Elements of cost and methods of allocating
on cost; Preparation of Cost Sheet and contract accounts; Mar-
ginal Costing and Break Even Point, Operating Cost.
9. Accountancy :- Principles of Double Entry System; Final ac-
count with adjustment; Partnership-Admission and Dissolution;
issue and forfeiture of shares.
10. Auditing :- Definition, Scope and importance, Audit of Cash
Book. Verification ofAssets and liabilities. Rights, Duties and
liabilities of auditor, Audit of an educational institution.
(09) - jlk;u'kkL=
HkkSfrd jlk;u
m"ekxfrdh%
m’ekxfrdh dk izFke fu;e] Cp rFkk Cv ds e/; laca/k] HkkSfrd o
jklk;fud ifjorZuksa dh ,UFksyih] ,UFksyiha dh rkih; fuHkZjrk]
Å’ekxfrdh dk f}rh; fu;e] ,.VªkWih] fxCl rFkk gsYeksYV~l ds
Qyu] ,.VªkWih rFkk fxCl Qyu dk fu/kkZj.k] Å’ekxfrdh dk
r`rh; fu;e] eSDlosy laca/k] fxCl Qyu dh rki nkc ij fuHkZjrk]
fxCl&gsYeksYV~l lehdj.kA
jklk;fud lkE;%
feJ.k dh eqDr ÅtkZ rFkk ,.VªkWih] vkaf”kd eksyj xq.k] fxCl
M~;gw es lehdj.k] lkE; fu;rkad] lkE; fu;rkad dh rkih; fuHkZjrk]
izkoLFkk vkjs[k] izkoLFkk fu;e] vkn”kZ foy;u rFkk v.kqla[;
xq.k/keZ] forj.k xq.kkad] lfØ;rk] ty;kstu la[;k dh /kkj.kk]
fo|qr vi?kVuh foy;ukas dh lfØ;rk,a] vkSl r vk;fud
lfØ;rk&xq.kkad] izcy fo|qr mi?kV~;ksa dh fMckbZ&gdy O;k[;k]
fo|qrokgd cy (EMF) ekiu ds vuqiz;ksx] fofHkUu izdkj ds
lkan.z k lsyA
i`"B ?kVuk%
i`‘B ruko] Bkslksa ij vf/k”kks"k.k] vra% ry (Interface) ij fo|qrh;
?kVuk] i`‘Bksa ds v/;;u dh fof/k;ksa dk izkjafHkd Kku ¼mnkgj.k
izdk”k & bysDVªkWfud] LisDVªksLdksih½] felsy o foy;uhdj.kA
vfHkfØ;k cy xfrdh%
jklk;fud vfHkfØ;kvksa dh nj] nj lehdj.k (Rate equation)
fu/kkZfjr djus dh fof/k;k¡] vkjghfu;l lehdj.k] vfHkfØ;k nj dk
la?kV~V fl)kar ¼Collision Theory½] LVsfjd dkjd (Steric fac-
tor), ,d&vkf.od vfHkfØ;kvksa ds fl)kar] ije&vfHkfØ;k (Ab-
solute Reaction) nj fl)kar] la?kV~V fl)kar ,oa ije& vfHkfØ;k
(Absolute Reaction) nj fl)kar dh rqyuk] f}vkf.od vfHkfØ;k,a]
yo.k&izHkko] lekaxh mRizsj.k] ,Utkbe cy xfrdhA
izdk'k jlk;u%
f}ijek.kq izdk”k jlk;fud vfHkfØ;k;as] izdk”k HkkSfrdh rFkk izdk”k
jklk;fud fØ;k,a] Jà[kyk vfHkfØ;k,a] izdk”k jklk;fud vfHkfØ;k
dh cy xfrdh] o`gnk.kqvksa (Macromolecules) ds la[;k vkSlr
rFkk vkSlr Hkkj] v.kqHkkj dk fu/kkZj.k] cgqyhdj.k dh cyxfrdh]
cgqyhdj.k dk f=foe jlk;u rFkk fØ;kfof/k]
Bksl voLFkk%
czx
s dk lehdj.k] cSfz ol tkyd] feyj lwpdkad rFkk ryksa dk
vadu] ,dy ?kukdkj lsy ds vk;keksa dk fu/kkZj.k rFkk ,dy lsy
esa ijek.kq vkSj v.kqvksa dh la[;k dk fu/kkZj.k] vk;fud fØLVyksa dh
tkyd ÅtkZ,a] esMyxa fu;rkad] ckWu& Z gScj pØ] “kkWVdh rFkk
QzUs dsy =qfV;k¡] LFkku&Hkaz”k] Bkslksa ds fo|qrh; xq.k] fo|qrjks/kh rFkk
v/kZpkydA
Øe'k%
 (7)
ukfHkdh; jlk;u%
jsfM;ks lfØ; {k; (radio active decay) rFkk lkE;] ukfHkdh;
vfHkfØ;k,a] Q-eku] ukfHkdh; vuqiLz Fk ifjPNsn ¼Nuclear Cross dkcZfud jlk;u
Section½] ukfHkdh; vfHkfØ;kvkas ds izdkj] ukfHkdh; :ikUrj.k ds
jklk;fud izHkko] fo[k.Mu (fission) rFkk lay;u (fusion) mRikn]
jsfM;ks lfØ; Vsªlj rduhd] lfØ;.k fo”ys’k.k] ekslck;j
LisDVªksLdksih & fl)kar rFkk jklk;fud vuqiz;ksx] x.ku rduhdhA
vkf.od LisDVªksLdksih%
f}ijekf.kod v.kqvksa dh ?kw.kZu rFkk dEiu LisVªksLdksih dk lS)kafrd
v/;;u] LisVªksLdksih p;u fu;eksa ds fy, lewg&fl)kar ds vuqi;z ksx]
bysDVªkWu vuqpqEcdh; vuqukn rFkk ukfHkdh; pqEcdh; vuqukn
¼NMR½ LisDVªkLs dksih ds fl)kar] ijek.kqvksa rFkk v.kqvksa ds bysDVªkWfud T;kferh; ,oa izdk”kdh; leko;ork] R, S rFkk E, Z ukedj.k
LisDVªk] ijek.koh; vo”kks’k.k LisDVªkLs dksih ds vuqiz;ksx]
fo'ys"k.k dh HkkSfrd&jklk;fud fof/k;k¡%
jklk;fud fo'ys"k.kkas eas & forj.k rFkk vf/k”kks’k.k ØkseVs ksxzkQh]
foyk;d fu’d’kZ.k] vk;u&fofue; vodyuh; m’eh; fo”ys’k.k
rFkk m’eh; HkkjkRed fo”ys"k.k (TGA), iksyjs ksxzkQh rFkk pØh;
oksYVkfefr] vkSlr] ekud fopyu] =qfV;ksa ds izdkj] izksikxs’ku
=qfV;k¡ (Propagation Errors), U;wure oxkZRed fo”ys’k.k (Least
Squre Analysis), ;FkkFkZrk o ifj”kq)rk (Accuracy and
Precision)A
vdkcZfud jlk;u
lajpuk rFkk vkca/ku%
ijekf.od d{kd] ijek.kqvksa dk bysDVªkWfud foU;kl ¼vkWQckÅ fl)kar
o L-S ;qXeu½] rRoksa ds vkorhZ xq.k% vk;fud&f=T;k] vk;uu&foHko]
bysDVªkWu&cU/kqrk] fo|qr _.kkRedrk] ladj.k dh ladYiuk] f}ijekf.od
v.kqvkas dk bysDVªkfW ud foU;kl] cgqijekf.od v.kqvksa ds vkdkj] cU/k
nS/;Z] cU/kdks.k] cU/k dksfV rFkk cU/k ÅtkZ,]a vuqukn] jklk;fud ca/k ds
izdkj ¼gkbMªkt s u cU/k lfEefyr½] varj&vkf.kod cyA
v.kq rFkk ijek.kqvksa dh bysDVªkWfud lajpuk%
JksfMUtj dk lehdj.k (SE)rFkk Dok.Ve ;kaf=dh dh vfHk/kkj.kk,a]
SE ds izkjafHkd vuqiz;ksx ¼;Fkk% ckWDl esa d.k] vkorhZ&nksyd]
?kw.kdZ rFkk gkbMªkstu ijek.kq½] fHkUurk ize;s (variation theo-
rems), {kksHk fl)kra (pertubation theory) ¼ghfy;e ijek.kq ij
vuqi;z ksx½] bysDVªkWfud foU;kl rFkk ;qXeu ;kstuk] LCAO, vkf.od
d{kd rFkk la;kstdrk&vkca/k fl)kar }kjk H2 rFkk H2 + dh
O;k[;kA
v&laØe.k rRoksa dk jlk;u%
s, p, d, rFkk f oxZ ds rRo izR;sd oxZ ds rRoksa dk lkekU; y{k.k]
lkekU; /kkrqvksa ds fu’d’kZ.k ,oa “kks/ku ds jklk;fud fl)karA
v&laØe.k (Non-Transitional), rRoksa ds xq.kkas dk lkekU;
foospuk] fHkUu&fHkUu rRoksa dh fof”k’Vrk,a rFkk muds gSykbMl~ o
vkWDlkbM~l dk la”ys’k.k] xq.k rFkk lajpuk,a] dkcZu] QkWLQksjl Physical Chemistry:
rFkk lYQj dh cgq:irk] cksjkWu gkbMªkbM] cksjsu] dkckZbM] flfydsV
dh lajpuk,a] ftvksykbV&e`nk;a]s flfydksUl] QkWLQksthu] xa/kd]
ukbVªkstu] QkWLQksjl rFkk gSykstu ds vkWDlkbM rFkk vkWDlhvEy]
varj gsykstu ;kSfxd] /kkrq dkcksfZ uyA
laØe.k rRoksa dk jlk;u%
/kkfRod vk;uks a dk la d q y jlk;u] la d q y ;kS f xdks a ds
LFkkf;Ro&fu;rkad rFkk mudk fu/kkZj.k] ladqy ;kSfxdksa dk
f=foe&jlk;u] fØLVy&{ks= rFkk fyxs.M&{ks= fl)kar] bysDVªkWfud
LisDVªk rFkk pqEcdh; xq.kksa dk foospuA
vEy o {kkj%
czkaLVsM rFkk ysfol vEy] pH, pKa , pKb eku] vtyh; foyk;d]
dBksj rFkk e`nq vEy rFkk {kkjkas dh ladYiuk] cQj foy;u] yo.k
ty&vi?kVu] vkW D lhdj.k vip;u (redox) vfHkfØ;k,a]
vkWDlhdj.k la[;k] vkWDlhdj.k&vip;u vfHkfØ;kvksa dk lary q u]
vkWDlhdj.k vip;u foHkoA
HkkSfrd dkcZfud jlk;u%
izjs f.kr rFkk vU; {ks= izHkko] ek/;fed ;kSfxd] dkcksZdsVk;u]
dkcksZfu;u] eqDrewyd] dkchZu] ukbVªhu rFkk ,jkbZu dh lajpuk]
dkcZfud vfHkfØ;k,a rFkk mudh fØ;k&fof/k] ukfHkd Lusgh rFkk
bysDVªkWuLusgh foLFkkiu rFkk ;ksx vfHkfØ;k,a] foyksiu vfHkfØ;k,a]
csdeku] f”eV] gkWQesu] dfVZ;l] osXuj&ehjfou] Ýkbl] oqYQ]
fjQkesZVL~ dh iqufoZU;kl dh fØ;kfof/kA
f=foe&jlk;u rFkk la:i.k fo”ys’k.k] vfHkfoU;kl rFkk la:i.k]
dh fof/k;ka] vlefer la”ys"k.k] pØh; rFkk vpØh; fudk;kas dk
la:i.kh; fo”ys’k.k] lk;DyksgDtsuksa dh fØ;k”khyrk ij la:i.k
ds izHkko] izdk”kdh; ?kw.kZd] izodh.kZu (ORD) rFkk o`Rrh; f}o.kZrk
(CD)A
,fyQSfVd ;kSfxd%
fuEu oxksZa ds ;kSfxdksa ds cukus dh fof/k;k¡] fof”kV vfHkfØ;k,a
¼fØ;kfof/k lfgr½] lajpuk,a rFkk mi;ksx % ,Ydsu] lk;Dyks ,Ydsu]
,sYdhu] MkbZu rFkk ,YdkbZu] ,sfYdygsykbM] vYdksgy] bZFkj]
,sfYMgkbM] dhVksu] dkW cksZfDlfyd vEy rFkk muds O;qRiUu]
ukbVªks&;kSfxd] Fkk;ksy dkcZ/kkfRod rFkk lfØ; fefFkyhu ;kSfxdksa
ds la”ys’k.kkRed vuqiz;ksxA
,jkseSfVd ;kSfxd%
g~;d w y dk fu;e rFkk ,sjksefs VflVh dh ladYiuk] ,U;wyhu] ,T;wyhu]
fuEufyf[kr ,sjksefs Vd ;kSfxdksa ds cukus dh fof/k;ka rFkk jklk;fud
vfHkfØ;k,a % gsykstu&O;qRiUu] ukbVªkcs sUthu] ,sehu] Mkbtksfu;e
yo.k] lYQksfud vEy] ,sjksesfVd ,sYdkWgy] Qhuky] ,sfYMgkbM]
dhVksu rFkk dkckZfDlfyd vEy
fo"kepØh; ;kSfxd rFkk izkd`frd mRikn%
¶;wjkWu] ikW;jkWy] Fkk;ksQhu] fijhMhu] fijhfeMhu] bUMksy rFkk
fDouksyhu ds la”ys’k.k rFkk lkekU; vfHkfØ;k,a] ,atkbe] jatd]
VihZUl rFkk cgqyd] ,sYdksykbM rFkk I;wjhUl] vehuksvEy] izzksVhUl
¼izkFkfed rFkk f}rh;d lajpuk½] dkcksZgkbMsªVl ~ ¼eksuks] MkbZ rFkk
ikWfylsdjs kbM½ dk lkekU; v/;;uA
dkcZfud izdk'k jlk;u%
dkcZfud v.kqvksa dh mRrsftr voLFkk,a] Dok.Ve ifjyfC/k;kW]a tsCykaLdh
vkjs[k] ukjhl izdkj I rFkk ukWjhl izdkj II vfHkfØ;k,a] iVsuksZ&cq”kh
vfHkfØ;k] izdk”k&f}ejhdj.k] isfjlkbfDyd vfHkfØ;kvksa dk lkekU;
v/;;uA
(09) - CHEMISTRY
Thermodynamics:
First law of thermodynamics, relation between Cp and Cv, En-
thalpy of physical and chemical changes, temperature depen-
dence of enthalpy, Second law of thermodynamics, entropy,
Gibbs and Helmholtz functions, evaluation of entropy & Gibbs
function, Third law of thermodynamics, Maxwell’s relations,
temperature and pressure dependence of Gibbs function, Gibbs
Helmholtz equation.
Chemical Equilibrium:
Free energy and entropy of mixing, partial molar quantities,
Gibbs-Duhem equation, equilibrium constant, temperature de-
pendence of equilibrium constant, Phase diagram, Phase rule,
Ideal solutions and colligative properties, Partition coefficient,
activities, concept of hydration number, activities in electro-
lytic solutions, mean ionic activity coefficient, Debye-Huckel
treatment of strong electrolytes, Equilibrium in electrochemi-
Øe'k%
 (8)
cal cells, Nernst equation, applications of EMF measurements,
Types of concentration cells.
Surface phenomenon:
Surface tension, adsorption on solids, electrical phenomenon
at interfaces, elementary knowledge of methods for the study of
surfaces e.g. photo electron spectroscopy, Micelles &
Solublisation.
Reaction Kinetics:
Rates of chemical reactions, methods of determining rate law,
Arrhenius equation, collision theory of reaction rates, steric
factor, treatment of unimolecular reactions, theory of absolute
reaction rates, comparison of collision theory with theory of
absolute reactions rates, salt effect, homogeneous catalysis and
enzyme kinetics.
Photochemistry:
Biomolecular photochemical reactions, photophysical & pho-
tochemical processes, chain reactions, Kinetics of photochemi-
cal reactions, Macromolecules, determination of number aver-
age and weight average molecular weights of macromolecules,
Kinetics of polymerization, Stereochemistry and mechanism of
polymerization.
Solid state:
Bragg’s equation, Bravais lattices, Miller indices and labeling
of planes, determination of the dimensions of a unit cubic cell,
calculations of number of atoms and molecules per unit cell,
lattice energy of ionic crystals, Madelung constant, Born-Haber
cycle, Schottky and Frenkel defects, dislocation, electrical prop-
erties of solids, insulators, semi-conductors
Nuclear Chemistry :
Radioactive decay and equilibrium, nuclear reactions, Q value,
nuclear cross section, type of nuclear reactions, chemical ef-
fects of nuclear transformation, fission and fusion products,
radioactive tracer technique, nuclear activation analysis,
Mossbauer spectroscopy, principles and chemical application,
counting techniques.
Molecular Spectroscopy:
Principles of the rotational and vibration spectroscopy of di-
atomic molecules, Applications of group theory to spectroscopic
selection rules, Principles of Electron Paramagnetic and Nuclear
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Electronic Spectra of at-
oms and molecules, Raman spectra, application of Atomic Ab-
sorption Spectroscopy
Physico-chemical methods of analysis:
Partition and adsorption chromatography, solvent extraction,
ion-exchange, Differential Thermal Analysis and
Thermogravimetric Analysis, Polarography and Cyclic
voltametry in chemical analysis, average, standards deviation,
types of errors, propagation errors, least square analysis, Ac-
curacy and precision.
Inorganic Chemistry
Structure and Bonding:
Atomic orbital, electronic configuration of atoms (Aufbau prin-
ciple, L-S coupling) and the periodic properties of elements,
ionic radii, ionization potential, electron affinity, electro nega-
tivity, Concept of hybridization, electronic configuration of di-
atomic molecules, shapes of polyatomic molecules, bond
lengths, bond angles, bond order and bond resonance, types of
chemical bonds including hydrogen bond, intermolecular forces.
Electronic structure of atoms and molecules:
The Schrodinger equation (SE) and the postulates of quantum
mechanics, elementary application of SE (e.g. particle in a box,
harmonic oscillator, rigid rotator and the hydrogen atom), the
variation theorems and perturbation theory (application to the 1-
helium atom), electronic configuration, coupling schemes, the
LCAO, Molecular Orbital and the valence bond treatment of
H2 and H2 +
Chemistry of non transition elements:
Aspects of s, p, d, and F block elements, general characteris-
tics of each block, chemical principles involved in extraction
and purification of common metals. General discussion on the
properties of the non-transition elements, special features of
individual elements, synthesis, properties and structure of their
halides and oxides, polymorphism of carbon, phosphorus and
sulphur, structure of boron hydrides, boranes, carbides, sili-
cates and zeolitesclays, silicones, phosphazens, sulphur, nitro-
gen, phosphorus and halogen compounds: oxides and oxy ac-
ids, inter halogen compound, metal carbonyls.
Chemistry of Transition Elements:
Coordination chemistry of metal ions, stability constants of com-
plexes and their determination, stereochemistry of coordina-
tion compounds, crystal field and legend field theory, interpre-
tation of spectral and magnetic properties,
Acids and Bases:
Bronsted and Lewis acids, pH, pKa and pKb values, nonaque-
ous solvents, concept of hard and soft acids & bases, buffer
solutions, salt hydrolysis, redox reactions, oxidation number,
balancing oxidation reduction reactions, oxidationreduction
potentials.
Organic Chemistry
Physical Organic Chemistry:
Inductive and other field effects, reaction intermediates, struc-
ture of carbocataion, carbanions, free radicals, carbenes,
nitrenes and arynes, organic reaction mechanisms, nucleophilic
and electrophilic substitutions, additions and elimination reac-
tions, mechanism of Schmidt, Hofmann, Curtius, Wagner-
Meerwein, Fries, Wolf and Reformatsky rearrangements. Ste-
reochemistryand conformational analysis: conformation & con-
figuration, geometrical and optical isomers. R & S and E & Z
nomenclature, methods of resolution, asymmetric synthesis, con-
formational analysis of cyclic and acyclic systems, effects of
conformation on reactivity in cyclohexanes, optical rotatory
dispersion and circular diachroism.
Aliphatic Compounds:
Preparation, typical reactions (including mechanism), structures
and uses of the following classes of compounds: alkane,
cycloalkane, alkene, diene, alkyne, alkylhalide, alcohol, ether,
aldehyde ketone, carboxylic acid and their derivatives, thiols,
nitro compounds, synthetic applications of organometalic and
active methylene compounds.
Aromatic Compounds:
Huckels’ rule and the concept of aromaticity, annulenes,
azulenes, methods of preparation and chemistry of the follow-
ing aromatic compounds, halogen derivatives, nitro benzene,
amines, diazonium salts, sulphonic acids, aromatic alcohols,
phenols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids.
Heterocyclic Compounds and Natural Products:
Synthesis and reactions of furan, pyrrole, thiophene, pyridine,
pyrimidine, indole and quinoline, a general study of enzymes,
dyes, terpenes, polymers, alkaloids and purines, amino acids,
proteins (primary and secondary structure) and carbohydrates
(mono, di & poly saccharides),
Organic Photochemistry:
Excited states of organic molecules, Jablonski diagram, quan-
tum yields, Norrish type I and Norrish type IIreactions, Paterno-
Buchi reaction, photo-dimerization, general study of pericy-
clic reactions
(10) - xf.kr
chtxf.kr %& chtxf.krh; lehdj.k ds ewyks dh izd`fr ,oa xq.k]
ewyksa ds lefer Qyukas dk vodyu] :ikarj.k] O;qRØe lehdj.k]
la”ysf"kd foHkktu] iqujko`Rr ewyA /kukRed inksa dh Jsf.k;kas dk
vfHklj.k] rqyukRed ijh{k.k] vuqikr ,oa ewy ijh{k.k] dkS”kh
dUMsu”kslu ijh{k.k] fujis{k vfHklj.kA
Øe'k%
 (9)
vkO;wg %& vkO;wg dh ifjHkk"kk] vkO;wgksa dk xq.ku] ifjorZ ,oa
O;qRØe vkO;wg] vkO;wg dk lg&[ka.Mt] vkO;wg dh tkfr] jSf[kd
lehdj.k dk gy] dsyh&gsfeYVu izes;] vkbxsu eku ,oa vkbxsu
lfn”kA
2- f=dks.kfefr %& lfEeJ la[;k;sa vkSj mudh T;kferh; O;k[;k]
fMeksfo;Zl ize;s dk ljy vuqiz;ksx] pj?kkrkadh;] y?kqx.kdh; ,oa
vfrijoyf;d Qyu] okLrfod ,oa vf/kdfYir Hkkxksa esa i`FkDduA
lfn'k chtxf.kr ,oa lfn'k Qyu %& vfn”k ,oa lfn”k
xq.kuQy] lfn”kkaas ds f=d ,oa prq"d xq.kuQy] lfn”kkas dk vodyu
vkSj lekdyu] vodyu ladkjd] izo.krk] MkbotZsUl ,oa dyZA
3- f}&foeh; oS'ysf"kd T;kferh %& lek{k o`Rr ,oa yEc dks.kh;
o`r fudk;] “kakdo dkV ¼ijoy;] nh?kZ o`Rr ,oa vfrijoy;½ ,oa
muds xq.k/keZ dkrhZ; funs'Z kkdkas eas Li”kZ js[kk] vfHkyac] /kqzo] /kzozq h;
O;kl] la;qXeh O;kl] ¼nh/kZ o`r ,oa vfrijoy;½ ,oa muds xq.k/keZA
fu;ked o`Rr] la;qXeh vfrijoy; ,oa ledksf.kd vfrijoy;A
f=ohfe; oS'ysf"kd T;kferh %& fnDdksT;k] lery vkSj ljy
js[kk,a] y?kqRre nwjh] xksyk] 'kadq] O;qRØe “kadqA
4- vodyu %& mRrjksRrj vodyu] vkaf”kd vodyu] izlkj]
vfu/kkZfjr :i] mfPp"B vkSj fufEu"B] oØrk] vUuokyksi]
vuUrLif”kZ;kaW] fofprkfcUn] oØks dk vuqjs[k.k] pjksa dk ifjorZu]
¼dsoy nks pjkas ds fy,½A
lekdyu %& lekdyu dh fof/k;ka] fuf”pr lekdyu] chVk vkSj
xkek Qyu] cgq lekdyuA
vody lehdj.k %& izFke dksVh rFkk izFke ?kkr ds vody
lehdj.k] ;FkkrFk vody lehdj.k] vpj xq.kkad okys jSf[kd
vody lehdj.k ,oa le?kkr jSf[kd lehdj.kA
5- vewrZ cht xf.kr%&leqPp; fl)kar] Qyu] laca/k] rqY;rk lac/a k]
lewg] milewg] lg leqPp; fo;kstu] izlkekU; milewg] lewgksa
dh lekdkfjrk ,oa rqY;dkfjrk] Øe fofues; lewg dh lekdkfjrk
,oa rqY;dkfjrk] pØh; lewg] [k.Mlewg] lewgkas dh lekdkfjrk dk
ewyHkwr izes;] oy;] foHkktu oy;] iw.kkZd a h; izkUr] {ks=] xq.ktkoyh]
foHkkx oy;] mfPp’B ,oa vHkkT; xq.ktkoyh] cgqin oy; A
xf.krh; fo'ys"k.k %& MsMsfdUM&dV] x.kuh; vkSj vx.kuh;
leqPp;] nwjhd lefLV;k¡] lhek fcUnq] foo`Rr ,oa laor` leqPp;]
lagr leqPp;] ifjo) ,oa iw.kZ leqPp;] cksYtkuks&ohLVªkl izes;]
lkarR; vkSj vodyuh;rkA
6- lfEeJ pj %& lfEeJ pjksa ds fo”ysf"kd Qyu] ?kkr Js.kh]
vfHklj.k o`Rr] lfEeJ lekdyu] dkW”kh dk izes;] Vsyj vkSj
ykjsUV Jsf.k;ka] fofp=rk,a] “kqU;d ,oa /kzqo] dkW”kh dk vof”k izes;]
dUVwj lekdyuA
lkafLFkfrdh & lkafLFkfrd lef"V dh ifjHkk"kk vkSj mnkgj.k] vkisf{kd
lkafLFkfrdh] larr izfrfp=.k vkSj lekdkfjrk] lhek fcUnq] lao`Rr
leqPp;] lkehI; ,oa O;qRiUu leqPp;] vk/kkj vkSj mi vk/kkj]
x.khuh; lef"VA
(10) - MATHEMATICS
1. Algebra :- Nature and properties of roots of an algebraic equa-
tion, Differentiation of the Symmetric function of roots, Trans- 3-
formation, Reciprocal equations, Synthetic division, Repeated
roots, Convergence of Series of Positive terms, Comparison
test, Ratio and Root test, Cauchy’s Condensation test, Absolute
convergence.
Matrices :- Definition of matrix, Multiplication of Matrices, 4-
Transpose and Inverse of a Matrix, Adjoint of a Matrix, Rank
of a Matrix, Solution of Linear equations. Caley- Hamilton Theo-
rem, Eigen values and Eigen vectors.
2. Trigonometry :- Complex numbers and their geometrical rep-
resentation, De-Moivre’s theorem and its applications, Expo-
nential, Logarithmic and Hyperbolic functions, Separation into
Real and Imagingary parts.
VectorAlgebra and Vector Calculus:- Scalar and Vector prod-
ucts, Triple and Quadruple products of vectors, Differentiation
and Integration of vectors, Differential operators, Gradient,
Divergence and Curl.
3. Analytical Geometry of two dimensions :- The circle includ-
ing Co-axial and Orthogonal system of circles, Conic sections
and their properties (Parabola, Ellipse and Hyperbola) in Car-
tesian coordinates, Tangents, Normal, Pole, Polar diameter,
Conjugate diameters (Ellipse and Hyperbola) and their prop-
erties, Director circle, Conjugate Hyperbola and Rectangular
Hyperbola.
Analytical Geometry of Three Dimensions:- Direction co-
sines, Plane and Straight lines, Shortest distance, Sphere, Cone,
Reciprocal cone.
4. Differential Calculus :- Successive differentiation, Partial dif-
ferentiation, Expansions, Indeterminate forms, Maxima and
Minima, Curvature, Envelopes. Asymptotes, Singular points,
Curve tracing, Change of variable (for two variables only).
Integral Calculus:- Methods of integration, Definite integrals,
Beta and Gamma functions, Multiple integrals.
Differential Equation:- Differential equations of the first or-
der and first degree, Exact differential equations. Linear dif-
ferential equations with constant co-efficients and Homoge-
neous linear equations.
5. Abstract Algebra :- Theory of sets, Functions, Relations,
Equivalence relations, Groups, Sub groups, Coset decomposi-
tion, Normal Sub groups, Homomorphism and Isomorphism of
groups, Homomorphism and Isomorphism of commutative
groups, Cyclic groups, Factor groups, Fundamental Theorem
of Homomorphism of groups, Rings, Division rings, Integral
domain, Fields, Ideals, Quotient rings, Maximal and Prime ide-
als, Ring of Polynomials.
Mathematical Analysis:- Dedekind cuts, Countable and Un-
countable sets, Metric spaces, Limit points, Open and Closed
sets, Compact sets, Bounded and Perfect sets, Bolzano-
Weirstrass Theorem, Continuity and differentiability.
6. Complex Variable :- Analytic functions of complex variables,
Power series, Circle of convergence, Complex integration,
Cauchy’s theorem, Taylor’s and Laurent’s series, Singularities,
Zeros and Poles, Cauchy’s theorem of Residues, Contour Inte-
gration.
Topology:- Definition and example of Topological spaces,
Relative topology, Continuous mapping and Homomorphism,
Limit points, Closed sets, Neighbourhoods & Derived sets,
Bases and Sub bases, Countable space.
(11) - vFkZ'kkL=
1- O;f’V ,oa lef’V fo”ys’s k.k] miHkksDs rk dk O;ogkj&mi;ksfxrk fo”ys’s k.k]
rVLFkrk odz fo”yss’k.k] izzdV vf/keku fo”yss’k.k] ekax fl)akr dh
iquO;kZ[;k] mRiknd dk O;ogkj&mRiknu Qyu] ifjorZu”khy
vuqikrkas dk fu;e] mRiknd dk lkE;A
2- fofHkUu cktkj fLFkfr;ksas eas ewY; ,oa mRiknu fu/kkZj.k] lk/ku ewY;
fu/kkZj.k fl)kUr&yxku] etnwwjh] C;kt ,oa ykHkA
jk’Vªh; vk; ys[kkadu & fofHkUu lacaf/kr ;ksxkad ,oa mudk
vUrlZEcU/k] eqnkz dk ewY;] eqnzk ewwY; ls laacaf/kr vk/kqfud /kkj.kk,a
feYVu fQzMesuZs ] isfVafdu] xqysZ&”kkW] VksfcuA dsUnzh; cSaSd ds mn~~ns”;
,oa lalk/ku rFkk lk[k fu;a=.k dh uhfr;kW] dssUloknA
vUrjkZ’Vªh; O;kikj ds fl}kaar] fofue; nj] iz”kqqYd] laaj{k.k] Hkqxrku
larqyu] O;kikj dh “krsZ] vUrZjk’Vªh; rjyrk ,oa vUrZjk’Vªh; eqnq kz
dks’k] vadVkM+]+] vuqnku cuke O;kikjA vkfFkZd o`f) dk vFkZ ,oa
ekiA ,Me fLeFk] fjdkMkssZ]ek”kZy] ekDlZ] dhUl fgDl ,oa xka/kh dk
vkfFkZd fopkjksas esa ;kssxnku ,oa vkykspukRed ewY;kaduA
Øe'k%
 ( 10 )

5- lkaa[;hdh dk {ks= ,oa mi;ksfxrk] lka[;hdh leadksas dk laadyu] 8- pkyqD;] iYyo rFkk o/kZu lkezkT;A
ek/;] vifdj.k ,oa fo’kerk] funsZ”kkad] izrz hixeu ,oa lg&lca/kA 9- jktirw jkT;ksa dk vH;nq;] mRifRr] jktuhfrd Lo:i ,oa laLd`frA
6- Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk& Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk dk laLFkkxr <k+p a k] 10- fnYyh ds lqYrkukas ds v/khu Hkkjr & egewn xtuoh ds vkØe.kkas
fefJr vFkZO;oLFkk dh leL;k,W] fu;ksftr fodkl ,oa U;k;ksfpr ds le; Hkkjrh; lekt] eksgEen fcu & rqxyd rFkk Qhjkst ds
forj.k] xjhch dk eki ,oa xjhch nwj djus ds mik;] jk’Vªh; vk; v/khu jkT; dh jkT; uhfr rFkk iz”kklfud fl)kUrkas dk uohu
,oa mldk {ks=h; ,oa O;kolkf;d forj.k] d`f’k uhfr] Hkw&lq/kkj] vuqLFkkiu] yksnh oa”kA
rduhdh ifjorZu] xzkeh.k lk[k lajpuk] xzkeh.k fodklA 11- lYrur ds nkSjku lakLd`frd fodkl & HkfDr vkanksyu] lwQhokn]
7- vkSS|ksfxd uhfr] ykbZZlfas lax uhfr ,oa ,dkf/kdkj fu;a=.k] d`f’k ,oa dyk] okLrqdyk] lkfgR; rFkk lektA
vkS|ksfxd mRiknu ds fy, ewY; uhfr] laxzg.k ,oa lkoZtfud 12- fot;uxj rFkk cgeuh lkezkT; & jktuhfrd Lo:i ,oa laLd`frA
forj.k O;oLFkk] Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk esas ekSfnzd ,oa ctV izzof` r] 13- 1526 eas Hkkjr dk Lo:i rFkk ckcj dk vkØe.kA
fjtoZ cSd a vkWQ bafaM;k ,oa ekSfnzd uhfr] fons”kh O;kikj dh 14- ckcj] gqek;wa rFkk “ksj”kkg dh miyfC/k;kaA
izo`fRr;kW ,oa Hkqxrku larqyu] Hkkjr esa la?kh; foRr O;oLFkk] Hkkjr 15- vdcj ds v/khu jk’Vªh; jktra=&jktra= dh uohu vo/kkj.kk]
esa dj <kWpk] jktdks’kh; uhfr] ekSfnzd uhfr] Hkkjr esa fu;kstu&mn~n”s ;] vdcj dk /kkfeZd] jktuhfrd n`f’Vdks.k] xSj eqlyekukas ls mlds
O;wg jpuk vuqHko ,oa leL;k,WaA lEcU/k rFkk iz”kklfud dk;ZA
16- tgkaxhj rFkk 'kkgtgka dk ;qxA
(11) - ECONOMICS 17- vkSjaxtsc ds v/khu eqxy lkezkT; dk pjeksRd’kZ rFkk fo?kVu &
1. Micro and Macro analysis, consumer’s behaviour- utility analy- vkSjaxtsc dh /kkfeZd uhfr] nf{k.k eas eqxy lkezkT; dk foLrkj]
sis, indifference curve Analysis, revealed preference analysis, vkSjaxtsc ds fo:) fonzksg] ejkBkas ls laca/k] lkezkT; dk fo?kVuA
revision in demand theory, producer’s behaviour-production
function, law of variable proportions, producer’s equilibrium. 18- eqxy iz”kkluA
2. Determination of value and output under various market situa- 19- eqxy ckn”kkgkas ds v/khu dyk] okLrqdyk rFkk lektA
tions, theories of factor pricing-rent, wages, interest and profit. 20- nD[ku ¼Msdu½ rFkk caxky eas fczfV”k “kfDr dk mn; & vaxst z &
3. National income accounting various related aggregate and their Qzkalhlh la?k’kZ] caxky ds uokckas ds lkFk lac/a kA
inter-relation, value of money recent development in theory of
21- vaxzst & ejkBk laca/k 1772 bZ- ls 1818 rdA
value of money friedman, Patinkin, Gurley-Shaw, Tobin. Ob-
jectives and instruments of Central Banking and credit poli- 22- osystyh] ykMZ gsfLVaXl] fofy;e cSfUVd rFkk MygkSth ds fo”ks’k
cies, Keynesnism. lanHkZ eas 1798 ls 1856 rd fczfV”k jkT; dk foLrkj rFkk lqn<` h+
4. Theories of international trade, exchange rate, tariffs, Protec- dj.kA
tion, balance of payment, terms of trade, international liquidity 23- 1857 dk fonzksg dkj.k] Lo:i rFkk ifj.kkeA
and I.M.F., UNCTAD, aid Vs trade, meaning and measurement
of economic growth, contribution of Adam Smith, Ricardo,
24- rkt ds v/khu ubZ fczfV”k uhfr dh eq[; fo”ks’krk;as&lkezkKh dh
Marshall, Marx, Keynes, Hicks and Gandhi in Economic thought ?kks’k.kk] es;ks ds lq/kkj] fjiu ds v/khu fczfV”k mnkjokn] dtZu ds
and its critical evaluation. lq/kkjA
5. Scope and utility of statistics collection of statistical data av- 25- lkekftd & /kkfeZd vkUnksyu & czEgkz lekt] izkFkZuk lekt] vk;Z
erages dispersion and skewness, index numbers regression, lekt] fFk;kslkWfQdy lkslkbVh] jked`’.k fe”ku vkfnA
correlation,
6. Indian Economy, institutional framework of Indian economy, 26- fczfV”k vkfFkZd uhfr;ka & O;kikj] m|ksx rFkk d`f’kA
problems of the mixed economy, planned growth and distribu- 27- Hkkjrh; jk’Vªh; vkanksyu & mRifRr] Hkkjrh; jk’Vªh; dkaxzsl dh
tive justice, measure of poverty and its eradication, national LFkkiuk] vkUnksyu ds fofHkUu pj.k] izkjafHkd dky ¼1885 &1919½]
income its sectoral and regional distribution, agricultural policy, xka/kh dk ;xq ¼1919&1939½ Lor=ark lax kze dh rhozh dj.k
land reforms, technological change, rural credit structure, rural
¼1939&1947½
development.
7. Industrial Policy, licensing and control of monopolism, pricing 28- vk/kqfud Hkkjr ds fuekZrk & jktk jkeeksgu jk;] jked`’.k] n;kuan
policies of agricultural and industrial output, procurement and ljLorh] foosdkuUn] fryd] xks[kys] xka/kh rFkk usg:A
public distribution system, budgetary and monetary trends in 29- Hkkjr dk lao/S kkfud fodkl 1858] 1892] 1909] 1919 rFkk 1935 ds
Indian economy, Reserve Bank Of India and monetary policy. vf/kfu;eA
Trends in foreign trade and balance of payments. Indian fed-
eral finance, tax structure in India, fiscal policy, monetary
30- vkS|ksfxd Økafr vkSj bldk ;wjksi ij izHkkoA
policy, planning in India-objectives, strategy, experience and 31- vesfjdk dk Lora=rk laxkz eA
problems. 32- Qzkalhlh Økafr rFkk usiksfy;u ;qx ¼1789&1815½ fo”o bfrgkl eas
bldk egRoA
(12) - bfrgkl 33- bVyh dk ,dhdj.kA
1- izkphu Hkkjrh; bfrgkl ds lzksrA 34- teZuh dk ,dhdj.kA
2- flU/kq ?kkVh lH;rk & mRifRr] izlkj] fo”ks’krk,a] ize[q k O;kikj rFkk 35- fczfV”k mnkjoknA ¼1830&1910½
laidZ] iru ds dkj.kA 36- vesfjdk x`g ;q)A
3- oSfnd lH;rk & jktuSfrd] lkekftd rFkk vkfFkZd <kapk] izeq[k 37- 19 oha rFkk 20 oha “krkfCn;kas eas fudV iwoZ dh leL;kA
/kkfeZd&fopkj rFkk deZdk.MA 38- ;wjksi rFkk lqnjw iwoZ ¼1840&1911½
4- tSu /keZ] ckS)/keZ rFkk vU; lEiznk;A 39- izFke fo”o ;q)A
5- ekS;Z ;qx] lkezkT; foLrkj] iz”kklu] lkekftd rFkk vkfFkZd n”kk] 40- olkZ; dh lfU/k rFkk yhx vkQ us”kUl ¼jk’Vªla?k½A
v”kksd dh uhfr rFkk lq/kkjA 41- 1917 dh :lh Økafr rFkk mldk fo”oO;kih izHkkoA
6- Hkkjr & ;wuku fot;] laLFkkiu rFkk iruA 42- nks fo”o ;q)kas ds chp teZuh] bVyh vkSj tkiku eas vf/kuk;doknh
7- xqIr ;qx] jktuSfrd rFkk lakLd`frd igywA “kklu dk mn;A

Øe'k%
 ( 11 )

43- b.Mksufs ”k;k] phu rFkk fgUn & phu ¼bUMks&pk;uk½ eas jk’Vªoknh 34. The unification of Germany.
vkUnksyukas dk vH;qn;A 35. British Liberalism (1830-1910).
36. The American Civil War.
44- phu eas lkE;okn dk mn; rFkk mldh LFkkiukA 37. The Near East problem in the 19th and 20th centuries.
45- vjc fo”o eas tkx`fr&Lora=rk ds fy;s la?k’kZ rFkk feL= eas lq/kkj] 38. Europe and the far East (1840-1911)-
vk/kqfud rqdhZ dk mn;A 39. The First World War.
46- f}rh; fo”o ;q) rFkk mldk izHkkoA 40. The peace of Paris and the League of Nations.
41. The Russian Revolution of 1917 and its world impact.
42. Growth of totalitarian regimes in Germany, Italy and Japan be-
(12) - HISTORY tween the two World Wars.
1. Sources of Ancient Indian History: 43. Rise of Nationalist Movements in Indonesia, China and Indo-
2. Indus valley civilisation-origin, extent, Characteristic, features, China.
main trade and contacts, causes of decline. 44. Rise and establishment of Communism in China.
3. Vedic civilisation – political, social and economic patterns, 45. Awakening in the Arab World-struggle for freedom and reform
major religious ideas and rituals. in Egypt, Emergence of Modern Turkey.
4. Jainism, Buddhism and other sects. 46. Second World War and its impact.
5. The age of the Mauryas- extent of administration, social and
economic conditions. Ashoka’s policy and reforms.
(13) - ouLifr'kkL=
6. The Indo-Greek conquests, consolidation and decline.
7. The Gupta age: political and cultural aspects. 1- dksf'kdk tho foKku& izksdSfjvksfVd vkSj ;wdSfjvkfVd dksf”kdk]
8. Chalukya, Pallava and the Vardhan Empires. xq.klw= dh lajpuk] fofHkUu dksf”kdkaxksa dh lajpuk ,oa dk;Z]
9. Emergence of the Rajput states-origin, polity and culture. lelw=h ,oa v)Zlw=h dksf”kdk foHkktuA
10. India under the Sultans of Delhi: Indian society on the eve of vkf.od tho foKku& ukfHkdh; vEyksa dh lajpuk ,oa dk;Z]
Mahamud, Ghazni’s invasions, Establishment of State politics
and administrative principles under Mohammad bin Tughlaq
izksVhu dk la”ys"k.kA
and Firoz. The Lodis. vuqokaf”kdh& es.MsfyTe] lgyXurk] thu fofue; ,oa xq.klw=
11. Cultural development during the Sultanate- Bhakti Movement, ekufp=] ukWu es.Msfyvu vuqikr] dksf”kdk nzfC;; oa”kkxfr] ek=kRed
Sufism, art & architecture, literature and the society. oa'kkxfr] thu dh vo/kkj.kk] mRifjorZu] thukes dk fu;a=.k]
12. The Vijaynagar and the Bahamani Empires: Polity and culture. thok.kq ,oa fo’kk.kq dh vuqokaf”kdhA
13. Profile of India in 1526 and Babar’s invasion.
14. Achievements of Babar, Humayun and Shershah Suri. fodkl&fodklokn dk Dykfldy fl)kUr ,oa mudh vk/kqfud
15. National Monarchy under Akbar : New concept of monarchy. vo/kkj.kk
Akbar’s religio-political out-look, his relations with the non- ikni czhfMax& ikni czhfMax ds fl)kar] jksx izfrjks/kdrk ds fy,
Muslims and administrative measures. czhfMx] izkjafHkd tSo lkaf[;dh
16. Age of Jahangir and Shahjahan. 2- tSo jlk;u& izksfVu] dkscksZgkbMsªV] fyfiM] ,sUtkbe] ,oa foVkfeu
17. Climax and disintegration of the Mughal Empire under
Aurangzeb : Aurangzeb’s religious policy, expansion of the dh lajpuk ,oa ikS/kksa ds thou esa budh Hkwfedk] ikni “kjhj fØ;k
Mughal Empire in Deccan, revolts against Aurangzeb, rela- foKku& ikni dksf”kdk esa ty laca/k ¼okVj fjys”ku½ ty ,oa
tions with the Marathas, disintegration of the Empire. [kfut dk vo”kks"k.k] dkcZfud ,oa vdkcZfud inkFkksaZ dk LFkkukarj.k]
18. Mughal Administration. ikS/kksa esa [kfut iks’k.k] jU/kz ds [kqyus vkSj can gksus dh fØ;kfof/k]
19. Art, architecture and society under the Mughal Emperors.
20. Rise of the British power in Deccan and Bengal;Anglo- French
izdk”k la”ys"k.k] “olu] ukbVªkt s u esVksckfyTe] o`f) ,oa iknixfr]
struggle, relations with the Nawabs of Bengal. LVªls fQftvksykWWth] ck;ksfjn~e] izfrok’iksRltZd QksVksekWj&Qkstus sfll
21. Anglo-Maratha relations: 1772 A.D. to 1818 A.D. ,oa ousZykbts”ku] mRrd lao/kZu ,oa blds vuqiz;ksxA
22. The expansion and consolidation of British rule from 1789 to 3- lw{e thofoKku& lw{e thokas dk oxhZdj.k] m|ksxkas eas lw{e tho]
1856: With special reference to Wellesley, Lord Hastings, Wil- vif”k’V ty ds fuLrkj.k eas ¼lhost ds fMliksty½ eas lw{e tho]
liam Bentinck and Dalhousie.
23. Revolt of 1857: Causes, nature and consequences. ikS/ks vkSj ekuokas eas lw{ethoksas }kjk mRiUu chekfj;ka] thok.kq] fo’kk.kq
24. Salient features of the new British policy under the Crown, ,oa ykbdsu dk foLr`r v/;;u]
Queen’s Proclamation. Mayo’s reforms, British liberalism un- iknd tSo izkS|ksfxdh
der Ripon, Curzon’s reforms. fuEuoxZ ds ikS/kkas dk v/;;u& oxhZdj.k] lajpuk dk foLrkj
25. Socio-religious Movements- Brahma Samaj, Prarthana Samaj,
tuu ,oa eq[; lewgksa ds e/; vUrZ laca/kA “kSoky& fQf”p;yk]
Arya Samaj, Theosophical Society, Ram Krishna Mission etc.
26. British economic policies: Trade, industry and agriculture. dksfyvksdhV] mMksxksfu;e] ,flVkcqykfj;k] dkjk] okmdsfj;k] Dyksjy s k]
27. Indian National Movement-Genesis, establishment of the In- lkjxkle] fMfDVvksVk] cSVªd s ksLieZe] ikWyhlkbQksfuvk] feDlksQkblh]
dian National Congress, different phases of the Movement dk lkekU; fooj.k
(1885-1919), 1919-1939 (Gandhian Phases) Intensification of dod& lSikz sfyfXu;k ik;fFk;e] Qk;VksIFkksjk] ,sYC;wxks] iSjsuksLiksjk]
the freedom struggle (1939-1947) .
28. Builders of Modern India:Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Rama Krishna,
E;wdj] lSdsjksekbfll] izksVksekbfll] ,Lijftyl iSfuflfyve]
Dayanand Saraswati, Vivekanand, Tilak, Gokhale, Gandhi and DysfolsIl] U;wjksLiksjk] iStkbtk] eksj”ksYyk] idflfuvk] vfLVySxks]
Nehru. esyekIlksjk] vkWYVjusfjvk] ldkZLs iksjk] gsVsjksFkSfyTe] iSjklSDpq,fyVh]
29. Indian constitutional developments- Acts of 1858, 1892, 1909, iks"k.k fof/k] dkf;d fof”k’Vªhdj.kA
1919 and 1935 . ck;ksQkbVk& LiksjksQkbV dk foLrkj ,o a o/khZ iztuuA VsfjMksQkbVk&
30. Industrial Revolution and its impact on Europe.
31. American war of Independence. LVhyj ra=] Vhykse fl)kar] xSehVksQkbV] QkWflyVsfjMksQkbV]
32. The French Revolution and Napoleon Era (1789-1815). Its sig- lkbyks Q kbVk] ykbdks i ks f Mve] vkblks b Vhl] bDohlhVe]
nificance in world history. vkWfQvksXyksle] vksleq.Mk] ekflfZy;kA fteuksLieZ& cht dh mRifRr]
33. The unification of Italy.

Øe'k%
 ( 12 )
ykbftuksiVsfjl] dSVksfuvk] lkbdl] fofyve&lksfuvk] ftUxks]
ikbul] ,fQMªkA
4- ,aasftvksLieZ ikniksa dk v/;;u % fofHkUu oxhZdj.k iz.kkfy;ka
,oa mlds vk/kkj] vkbZ]lh-ch-,u] fuEu dqyksa dk v/;;u& eksjl s h]
fufEQ,lh] jSuudqyl s h] ,suksul
s h] ysX;qfeukslh ¼QScslh½] :Vslh]
ehfy,lh] ekYoslh] dSDVslh] feVsZlh] vEcsfyQsjh] ,sikslkbuslh]
,sLDysfi,Mslh] dkUoksYoqyl s h] ySfc,Vh] lksyus l s h] LdzksQqyfs j,lh]
fcXuksfu,,lh] ,sdsUFkslh] :fc;lh] dqdjfcVslh] dkW EiksftVh]
,sfyLesVslh] xzsfeuh] ikseh] E;wlslh] vkWfdZMl s hA ,sfUtvksLieZ dh
,sfEczvksykWth ,oa ,sukVkWeh] fV”kwdYpj ,sftvksLieZ dk mn~xe ,oa
fodkl] okuLifrd m|ku ,oa ikniky;] LVsesu ,oa dkjisy dh
vkdkfjdhA vkfFkZd vkSj bFkukscs kWVuh % Hkkjr esa bFkuksckWVuh] HkSf’kthd
egRo ds ikni] js”ks] bekjrh ydMh] rsy iznku djus okys ,oa
[kk|kUu iznku djus okys ikniA
5- ikni ifjfLFkfrdh %& ikfjfLFkfrdh ra= dh lajpuk ,oa dk;Z]
iznw"k.k ifjfLFkfrdh] izkd`frd laink dk laj{k.k] ikniHkwxksy ds I.
fl)kUr] Hkkjr dh ouLifr;kas ds izdkj]
(13) - BOTANY
I. Cell Biology :- Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cell; structure of
chromosome; structure and functions of various cell organelles;
Mitotic and Meiotic division;
Molecular Biology :- Structure and functions of nucleic acids;
synthesis of protein. Genetics:- Mendelism, Linkage and cross-
ing over, chromosomal mapping; Non Mendellian ratios; Cyto- II.
plasmic inheritance; Quantitative inheritance; concept of gene,
mutation; Regulation of genome; bacterial and viral genetics.
Evolution :- Classical theories of evolution and its modern syn-
thesis Plant Breeding : Principles of plant breeding; Breeding
for disease resistance; Elementary Bio-statistics.
II . Biochemistry:- Structure of protein carbohydrate, lipid, en- III.
zymes and vitamins, their role in plant life. Plant Physiology :-
Water relations of a plant cell; Absorption of water and miner-
als; translocation of organic and inorganic materials; Mineral
nutrition in plants; mechanism of stomata opening and closing,
Photosynthesis, Respiration; Nitrogen Metabolism; Growth and
movements; stress physiology, Biorhythms Anti-transpirants ;
Photomorphogenesis and Vernalization; tissue culture and its
application.
III. Microbiology:- Classification of microorganisms; Microorgan-
isms in industry; Microorganisms in sewage disposal; Plant
and human diseases caused by micro-organisms; Detailed study
of Bacteria, Viruses and Lichens; Plant Biotechnology. IV.
Study of Lower Plants :- classificat ion, range of structure and
reproduction in the following forms with interrelationships in
principle groups.
Algae: Fritschiella, Coleochaete, Oedogonium, Acetabularia,
Chara, vaucheria, Chlorella, Sargassum, Dictyota,
Batrachospermum Polysiphonia. V.
General Account of Myxophyceae.
Fungi :- Saprolegnia, Pythium, Phytophthora, Albugo,
Peronospora, Mucor, Saccharomyces, Protomyces, Aspergil-
lus, Penicillium, Claviceps, Neurospora, Peziza, Morchella,
Puccinia, Ustilago, Melampsora Alternaria, Cercospora, Het-
erothallism, parasexuality, mode of nutrition, Physiological
specilization.
Bryophytes- range of sporophyte, vegetative propagation. Pteri-
dophytes- Stelar organization, Telome theory, Gametophytes, VI.
Fossil Pteridophytes, Psilophyta, Lycopodium, lsoetes, Equi-
setum, Ophioglossum, Osmunda, Marsilea Gymnosperms- Ori-
gin of seed, Lyginopteris, Caytonia, Cycas, Williamsonia,
Ginkgo, Pinus, Ephedra.
IV. Study of Angiospermic Plants :- Criteria and various systems
of classification, ICBN, Study of following families..
Moraceae, Nymphaeaceae, Ranunculaceae, Annonaceae,
Leguminosae (Fabaceae), Rutaceae, Meliaceae Malvaceae,
Cactaceae, Myrtaceae Umbelliferae, Apocynaceae,
Asclepiadaceae, Convolvulaceae, Labiatae, Solanaceae,
Scrophulariaceae, Bignoniaceae, Acanthaceae, Rubiaceae,
Cucurbitaceae, Compositae, Alismataceae, Gramineae, Palmae,
Musasceae Orchidaceae, Anatomy and Embryology of An-
giosperms.
Tissue culture
Origin and evolution of angiosperms, Botanical gardens and
Herbaria Morphology of stamen and carpel.
Economic and Ethnobotany :- Ethnobotany in India, Medicinal
Plants, fibre, timber, oil-yielding and cereal plants. V Plant
Ecology :- Ecosystem structure and function, Pollution ecology
conservation of natural resources, Principles of phytogeogra-
phy, Vegetation types of India.
(14) - izk.kh'kkL=
vd"ks:dh rFkk d"ks:dh izkf.k;ksa dk lkekU; v/;;u &
isjkehf"k;e] IykTeksfM;e] fVªius kslksek rFkk lk;dku dh lajpuk]
ifjo/kZu rFkk vkfFkZd egRo( lhysUVjsVk esa cgq:irk] dksjy jhQ
rFkk ehlsUnzh( ekuo ls lacaf/kr gsyfeUFl ,oa fuesVksMl ~ ] vd"ks:dh;ksa
dh ykjoy voLFkk,a] dhV] eksyLd] eRL;] i{kh rFkk Lrfu;kas dk
vkfFZkd egRoA fo"kSys rFkk fo"k ghu liZ] liZ&na'k dh fdz;k fof/kA
oVhZcszV izkf.k;ksa esa Ropk] gn~;] egk/keuh pki] ew= tuu ra=]
efLr"d ,oa dikyh; raf=dkvksa dk rqyukRed vkdkfjdhA
ofxZdh rFkk ekbuj Qkbyk & oxhZdj.k ds fl)kar] izkf.kdh;
ukekadu] oxhZdj.k lewg] izk.kh lkezkT; ds oxhZdj.k dh :ijs[kk
¼x.k rd½] jksVhQsjk] cSzfd;ksiksMk] ,DVksikz sDVk] QksjksafuMk rFkk
bdkb;wjksbfM;k dh lajpuk ,oa lgtkfrrkA isjktksvk] ehlkstksvk
,oa esVktksvk dh mRifRrA
fodkl] dksf'kdk foKku] dksf'kdkvkuqoaf'kdh & thou ,oa
tkfr;ksa dh mRifRr] fodkl ds izek.k rFkk fl)kar] thok'e] ?kksMs+
rFkk euq"; dh tkfro`fRr] foyxu] fofo/krk rFkk vuqgj.k] eNfy;ksas
rFkk LRkfu;ksa esa vuqdwfyr fofdj.k] HkkSxksfyd rFkk HkwoSKkfud
forj.k] izk.kh dksf'kdk dh lajpuk( dksf'kdk dyk] dksf'kdk&nzO;]
dsUnzd] ekbVksdksfUMª;k] xksYxhdk;] ykblkslkse] jkbckslkse] xq.klw=
dh lajpuk rFkk dk;Z] Mh-,u-,- rFkk vkj-,u-,- dh laujpuk rFkk
oa'kkuqØe eas ;ksxnku] lgyXurk rFkk thu&fofue;] fyax fu/kkZj.k]
dksf'kdk nzO; oa'kkuqØe] lqtudh] ddZ jksx dk dksf'kdk foKku
rFkk lkekU; ifjp;A
dkf;Zdh & dksf'kdk dkf;Zdh ds rRo] ,UtkbEl rFkk foVkfeUl]
ikpu] 'olu rFkk mRltZu dh dkf;Zdh] leLFkkiu] rki ,oa
ijklj.k fu;eu] :f/kj lajpuk] FkDdk teuk rFkk :f/kj lewg]
raf=dk vkosx pyu o is'kh; ladp q u ds fla)kUr] vUr%L=koh
xafz Fk;ksa dh ewy vo/kkj.kk;saA
ifjfLFkfrdh ,oa izk.kh O;ogkj & i;kZoj.k] vthoh; rFkk
thoh; dkjd] vyo.kh; ty] leqnhz rFkk LFkyh; ifjfLFkfrdh
ra=] ifjfLFkfrdh ra= eaas ÅtkZ izokg] [kkn~; J`a[kyk] [kkn~; tky]
lef"V ifjfLFkfrdh] ok;q] ty rFkk /ofu izn"w k.k] yfuZx rFkk
LVhfj;ks& a Vkbi O;ogkj] e/kqeD[kh rFkk izkbesVl
~ esa lkekftd O;ogkj]
rdZ rFkk lapkj] Hkkjr ds ou&izk.kh] rFkk mudk laj{k.k ,oa
izca/ku] e:LFky] ok;oh;] tyh;] LFkyh; vuqdy w uA
Hkzwf.kdh] lkekU; izkf.kdh ,oa tho lkaf[;dh & vaMks ds izdkj]
Hkz.w kh; dykvkas dk fodkl] esVkekQksfZ ll ds fofHkUu izdkj] IyklsUVs'ku]
js'ke m|ksx rFkk e/kqeD[kh ikyuA vkadM+kas dk laxzg] vko`fRr
forj.k rFkk mudk izLrqfrdj.k] xzkQ] ckj&fp=] fgLVksxzke]
js[kk&fp= rFkk vko`fRr&oØ] ehu] ehfM;u] eksM rFkk LVs.MMZ
Msoh,'ku] dkbZ&oxZ (x2) VsLVA
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(14) - ZOOLOGY ¼iv½ vknzZrk rFkk o’kkZ % vknzZrk] o’kkZ ds izdkj rFkk fo”o
I. General study of non-chordate and chordates :- Structure, forj.kA
development and economic importance of Paramecium, Plas- ¼v½ tyok;q oxhZdj.k % FkkuZFosV rFkk dksisuA
modium Trypanosoma and Sycon; Polymorphism, coral reefs
& mesenteries in coelenterates; Helminthes and nematodes in 3- leqnz foKku
relation to man, larval forms in invertebrates, Economic im- ¼i½ leq nz ryh ds mPpkop Lo:i] egk}hih; eXu rV]
portance of insects, molluscs, fish , birds and mammals. Poi- egklkxjh; xrZ rFkk [kkbZ;ksa dh mRifRr lcaa/kh vo/kkj.kkA
sonous and non poisonous snakes, biting mechanism, compara- ¼ii½ egklkxj dk rkieku rFkk [kkjkiu % egklkxjksa ds [kkjsiu
tive anatomy of skin, heart, aortic arches, urinogenital system,
ds dkj.kA
brain and cranial nerves in vertebrates.
II. Taxonomy and minor Phyla :- Theories of classification, Zoo- ¼iii½ egklkxjh; fu{ksi % fu{ksiksa ds izdkj] forj.k rFkk mudk
logical nomenclature, taxonomical categories; outline classifi- jklk;fud lajpuk] fu{ksi dk lzksrA
cation of animal kingdom upto orders, structure and aff init ies ¼iv½ izoky fHkfRr;kW % izoky fHkfRr&mudh mRifRr ds fl)kar]
of Rotifera, Brachiopoda,Ectoprocta, Phoronida and fo”o dh egRoiw.kZZ izoky fHkfRr;kWA
Echiuroidea, origin of parazoa, mesozoa and metazoa.
III. Evolution, Cytology and cytogenetics :- Origin of life and
¼v½ egklkxj v/;;u dk fodkl] egklkxjksa dk vkfFkZd
origin of species, Evidences and theories of evolution; fossils, jktuS f rd rFkk dwVuhfrd egRoA
phylogeny of horse and man, lsolation, Variation and mimicry; 4- HkkSxksfyd fopkj /kkjkvksa dk fodkl %
Adaptative radiation in fishes and mammals, Geological and fu”p;okn] lHakookn] uofu”p;okn] 20 oha “krkCnh esa Hkkjr esa
Zoogeographical distribution, structure of animal cell; struc- Hkwxksy dk fodklA
ture and functions of plasma membrane, cytoplasm, Nucleus,
Mitochondria, Golgibodies, Lysosomes, Ribosomes, Chromo- 5- ekuo Hkwxksy %
somes; structure and functions, structure of DNA and RNA and ¼i½ iztkfr vkSj fo”o esa mudk forj.kA
their role in inheritance, linkage and crossing over, Sex deter- ¼ii½ tul[a;k% fo”o eas tula[;k o`f)] ?kuRo rFkk forj.k]
mination, cytoplasmic inheritance, Eugenics, introduction to fo'otula[;k dh leL;k,W rFkk muds funkuA
cancer cytology.
6- jktuhfrd Hkwxksy %
IV. Physiology :- Elements of cell physiology; enzymes and vita-
mins, physiology of digestion, respiration and excretion, Ho- jktuhfrd Hkwxksy rFkk Hkw& jktuhfr] lhekUr {ks= rFkk lhek,W]
meostasis, thermo and osmoregulation, blood structure, coagu- fgUn egklkxj rFkk fo”o jktuhfrA
lation, blood groups, theories of nerve conduction and muscles 7- vkfFkZd Hkwxksy %
contraction, Basic concepts of endocrine glands. ¼i½ d`f"k % d`f’k ds izdkj] izeq[k [kk|kUu vkSj okf.kfT;d Qlysa
V. Ecology and Animal Behaviour :- Environment, abiotic, bi-
otic, factors; fresh water, marine, terrestrial ecosystem, energy
rFkk mudk fo”o forj.kA
flow in ecosystem, food chain, food web, population ecology, ¼ii½ [kfut lalk/ku % ykSg v;Ld] eSxauht] rkWck] lksuk] fVu
air, water and noise pollution, learning and stereotyped behav- rFkk ckDlkbV dk fo”o esa mRiknu rFkk forj.kA
ior, social behavior in Honey bee and primates, reasoning and ¼iii½ ÅtkZ lzksr % dks;yk] isVªksy rFkk ty fo|qr dk fo”o esa
communication, wild life in India, its conservation and man- forj.kA
agement, desert, volant, aquatic & terrestrial adaptations.
VI. Embryology, General Zoology & Biostatistics:- Types of ¼iv½ m|ksx % mRrjh vesfjdk eas yksgk rFkk bLikr] oL=ks|ksx]
eggs, development of fetal membranes, various types of meta- dkxt rFkk tgkt fuek.kZ m|ksxA
morphosis, Placentation. Sericulture, Apiculture, Collection of Hkkx & nks
data, Frequency distribution and its presentation, Graphs, bar ¼Hkkjr dk Hkwwxksy NRrhlx<+ ds fo'kss"k laanHkZ esa½
diagrams, Histograms, line diagrams and frequency curves,
HkkSf rd igyw %&
Mean, Median mode and standard deviation, Chi-square (x2)
test. Hkkjrh; miegk}hi dk HkwxfHkZd bfrgkl] izkd`frd foHkkx rFkk
izokg iz.kkyhA
(15) - Hkwxksy tyok;q & Hkkjrh; ekulwu dh mRifRr rFkk mlds dkj.k] o’kkZ dk
Hkkx & ,d forj.k] ck<+xzLr rFkk lw[kkxzLr {ks=A
1- Hkw & vkd`fr foKku feV~V~ h rFkk izkd`frd ouLifr & feV~Vh ds izdkj rFkk mudk forj.k]
¼i½ i`Foh dh mRifRr % i`Foh dh mRifRr laca/kh fl)kUrA oukas ds izdkj rFkk mudk forj.k -
¼ii½ Hkwi’` B % pV~Vkukas dh mRifRr muds izdkj] i`Foh dh vkrafjd ekuoh; igyww %&
lajpuk] vukPNknu ds dkj.k] vijnu pdz] fgeun] iou] leqnhz Hkkjr dh ize[q k tutkfr;kaA
ty rFkk dkLVZ }kjk fufeZr LFkykd`fr;kW] HkwdEi Tokykeq[kh rFkk d`f"k & izeq[k Qly]as gfjr ØkfUr] Hkwfe lq/kkj uhfr] Qly izfr:i]
mudk fo”o forj.kA fefJr d`f"k dk fodkl] flapkbZ ds fofo/k lk/ku rFkk mudk egRo]
2- tyok;q foKku Hkwty izca/kA
¼i½ ok;q eaMy % ok;q eaMy dh lajpuk rFkk mldk laxBu] m|ksx & vkS|ksfxd fodkl dk bfrgkl] [kfut vk/kkfjr] d`f’k
ok;q eMayh; ijrksa dk Å/okZ/kj forj.k rFkk mudh fo”ks’krk,W vk/kkfjr rFkk ouksa ij vk/kkfjr m|ksx dk v/;;u] Hkkjr ds
¼ii½ rkieku % i`Foh ij lw;Z rki dk {kSfrt forj.k] lerki vkS|ksfxd izn”s kA
js[kk,WA {ks=h; fodkl rFkk fu;kstu & {ks=h; folaxfr;kW] ioZrh; rFkk
¼iii½ ok;qnkc rFkk iou & i`Foh ij ok;qnkc isfV;kW] ioukas ds vkfnoklh {ks=ksa dk fu;kstu] cgqLrjh; fu;kstu rFkk unh ?kkVh
izdkj o mudk forj.k] LFkkuh; iou] pdzokr rFkk izfr pdzokr] fodklA
pØokr mRifRr dh ladYiuk] okrkxz] rfM+r >a>k vkSj ok;q
jkf”k;kW- (15) - GEOGRAPHY
Part - 1

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1. Geomorphology Regional Development and Planning - Regional disparities;

(i) Origin of the Earth - Theories regarding origin of the planning for hill and tribal areas; multi-level planning and river
earth. basin development.
(ii) Earth’s Crust - Origin of rocks. their types, Interior of
the Earth,Agents of Denudation, Cycle of erosion, Glacial, Arid,
Marine and Karst topography, Earth quakes, Volcanoes and their (16) - lekt'kkL=
distribution in the world. lekt'kkL=h; fl)kUrkas dh izd`fr & lekt'kkL=h; fl)kUrkas ds
2. Climatology : fofHkUu Lrj ,oa muds o vuqla/kku ¼'kks/k½ ds e/; lac/a kA
(i) Atmosphere : Structure and Compositon of atmosphere. lajpuk & lkekftd lajpuk ds lanHkZ eas lajpukRed izdk;Zokn ¼,-
Vertical distribution of Atomospheric layers and their charac-
vkj jsMfDyQ czkmu½&Hkwfedk fo'ys"k.k dh leL;k ¼,l-,Q- usMy½
teristics.
(ii) Temperature : Horizontal distribution of Temperature lkekftd O;oLFkk ds izdk;kZRed ekin.M ¼Vh ikjlUl½ izdk;kZRed
over the globe, Isotherms. fo'ys"k.k dk oxhZdj.k] vkykspuk,¡] iqujZpuk ¼vkj-ds eVZu½ uo
(iii) Pressure and wind : Pressure belts of the globe, Types izdk;Zokn&ts- vysDtsUMjA
of winds and their distributions. Local winds, Cyclone and anti- la?k"kZ & fl)kUr & ekDlZ dh vkykspuk ,oa }a}kRed la?k"kZ ¼vk,-
cyclones, Concept regarding Origin of cyclones, Fronts, Thun-
der storms and Air masses.
MguZ MkQZ½ la?k"kZ dk izdk;kZRed fo'ys"k.k ¼,y- Økstj+ ½ la?k"kZ ,oa
(iv) Humidity and Precipitation : Humidity, types of pre- lkekftd ifjorZu & ¼vkj-dksfyUl½A
cipitation, Distribution over the globe. uoekDlZokn&la jpukRed ekDlZokn ¼,y- ,yF;wt+j½ fØ;k
(v) Climatic Classification : Thornthwaite and Koppen. fl)kUr&ijsVks eSDl csoj] ikjlUlA
3. Oceonography : ifjlaokn okn & mn~n's ;] lakdsfrd ifjlaokn okn ¼th-,p- ehM
(i) Relief features of ocean floors, Concepts regarding ori-
gin of continental shelf, oceanic deeps, oceanic canyons. ,oa ,p- Cywej½ izkd?kVukRed fØ;k foKku dk lekt'kkL= ¼,-
(ii) Temperature and salinity of oceans, Causes of salinity ';wt+½ lkekftd lajpuk dh okLrfodrk ¼ih-ctZ+j ,oa Vh-th-
of ocean water. Y;qdeSu½ u`tkfr foKku 'kkL= ¼,p-xjfQzdy½
(iii) Marine deposits : Types of deposits, distribution and rkRdkyhu fopkjksa dh lkekftd fl)kUrkas dh uo/kkj.kk,W&,sFa kksuhfxÏu]
their chemical composition, sources of deposits gsfcVl ,oa QhYM&¼cksjM;w½&i'pvk/kqfudokn&¼QksdkYM ,oa
(iv) Coral Reefs : Coral reefs - concepts of their origin,
important corel reefs of the world. cksfVªykMZ½A Hkkjrfo|k@fo;;d&¼th-,l-?kwfj;s½&Hkkjrh; lekt ds
(v) Development of study of oceanography, Economic, Po- lanHkZ eas & vo/kkj.kk,W] fo'ks"krk,W rkRdkfyd&lajpuk ds ¼lanHkZ eas½]
litical and Strategic significance of oceans. /keZ o.kZ] vkJe deZ] _.k ,oa iq:"kkFkZA
4. Development of Geographical Thought n`f"Vdks.k dh jpuk ¼bjkorh dosZ ,oa ds-,u- dkifM+;k½ usVodZ dk
Determinism, Possibilism, Neo- determinism, Development of
geography in India in the 20th Century.
fuekZ.k ,oa laidksZ dh LFkkiuk ,oa dj.k] lewg ,oa leqnk; ifjokj]
5. Human Geography fookg ,oa cU/kqRo ¼ukrsnkjh O;oLFkk½ ra= dk v/;;u] Hkkjrh;
(i) Races of mankind and their world distribution. lkekftd laxBuA
(ii) Population : Growth, density and distribution in the lajpukRed izdk;Zokn & ¼,e-,u- Jhfuookl] ,l-lh-nqc½s Hkkjrh;
world, problems of the world population and solutions lekt ds dsUnz ds :i eas xzke lkekftd inkuqØe ¼laLrj.k½]
6. Political Geography :
Political Geography and Geopolitics, Frontiers and boundaries, tkfrO;oLFkk ¼Hkkjrh; lanHkZ eas tkfr ,oa oxZ O;oLFkk½
Indian ocean and world politics. lH;rkRed n`f"Vdks.k & ,u-ds- cksl] laLd`fr dh ek=kRed iSekuk]
7. Economic Geography /kkfeZd] laLFkkxr ,oa Hkk"kkxr] Hkkjr eas fofo/krk] ijEijk ,oa
(i) Agriculture : Types of agriculture, Major food and com- vk/kqfudrk] Hkwr ,oa orZeku laLFkkvkas dh fujarjrk ds ifjizs{; easA
mercial crops and their world distribution.
xkS.k ifjizs{; & ch-vkj- vEcsMdj] fof'k"V] fiNM+k oxZ] vYila[;d
(ii) Mineral Resources : World Production and distribu-
tion of Iron-Ore, Manganese, Copper, Gold, Tin and Bauxite. ,oa vkfnoklh lewg vuqlwfpr tkfr ,oa tutkfr dh leL;k,¡W]
(iii) Power Resources : World distribution of Hkkjrh; lekt ,oa fo/kk;h] tkfr O;oLFkk] vLi`';rk] lEiznk;okn]
Coal,Petroleum and Hydroelectricity {ks=okn ,oa jk"Vªh; ,drkA
(iv) Industries : Iron and Steel , textile, paper and ship build- foKku dk v/;;u vkSj bldk egRo rFkk lekt ,oa foKku esa
ing industries of North America,
Part - 2
laca/k] lkekftd ra= ds :i eas foKku] foKku ds ekud izfreku
(Geography of India with special reference to Chhattisgarh) rFkk foKku ,oa rduhd ds e/; lac/a kA
Physical Aspects - vk/kqfud foKku dk bfrgkl Hkkjr ds lanHkZ esa & mifuos'kh;
Geological history of Indian, sub-continent, physiographic di- Loar=rk] Loar=rk i'pkr dk foKku] foKku vkSj rduhd dh
visions and drainage systems. izd`fr Hkkjr eas bldh f'k{kk ,oa xq.koRrk Hkkjr eas 'kq) cuke
Climate - Origin and mechanism of Indian monsoon, distribu-
tion of rain-fall, flood prone and drought prone areas. O;ogkfjd foKku] Hkkjrh; lkekftd lajpuk ,oa foKku] Hkkjrh;
Soil and Natural Vegetation - Soil types and their distribution, oSKkfudkas dh lkekftd i`‘BHkwfe czsuMªsu ,oa czsuxsuA
forest types and their distribution. oSKkfud uhfr;k¡a & Hkkjrh; lnaHkZ eas oSKkfud ,oa lkekftd
Human Aspects - laxBu% oSKkfud iz;ksx'kkyk,¡ ,oa rduhd ds fodkl eas mudk
Major tribes of India.
;ksxnkuA ledkyhu Hkkjr esa oSKkfud f'k{kk % izkFkfed Lrj ls
Agriculture - Major crops, green revolution; land reform policy,
crop patterns, development of mixed farming, different means vuqla/kku Lrj rd] rduhdh fodkl esa fo'ofo|ky;ksa dh Hkwfedk]
of irrigation and their significance, ground water management. fo'ofo|ky; vkSj m|ksxkas ds e/; varlZac/a kA
Industry - History of industrial development, study of mineral- oS'ohdj.k ,oa mnkjhdj.k dk Hkkjrh; foKku ,oa rduhd ij
based, agro-based and forest based industries, Industrial re- izHkko] fo'o O;kikj laxBu ¼MCY;w-Vh-vks-½ ,oa ckSf)d vf/kdkj ls
gions of India.
tqM+s eqn~n]s cgqjk"Vªh; daifu;ka vkSj Hkkjrh; m|ksx ¼,e-,u-lh-½ ,oa

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jk"Vªh; ,oa varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ij foKku ,oa rduhd dk jktuSfrd
vFkZO;oLFkk ij izHkkoA
(16) - SOCIOLOGY
Nature of Sociological theory - Levels of theorisation in soci-
ology-Relationship between theory and research.
Structural-Functionalism, the idea of social structure : A.R.
Radcliffe-Brown- the problems of role analysis, S.F. Nadel -
Functional dimensions of social system :
T. Parsons - Codification.critique and reformulation of func-
tional analysis : R.K.
Merton - Neofunctionalism : J. Alexander.
Conflict Theory : Marx critique and dialectics of conflict : R.
Dahrendorf - Functional analysis of conflict, L. Coser-Conflict
and social change : R Collins .
Neo Marxism : Structuralism Marxism : L. Althusser : Action
theory. Pareto. Max Weber and Parsons.
Interactionist perspective : symbolic Interactionism : G.H. Mead
and H. Blumer - Phenomenological Sociology :A Schutz -
Social Constructuon of reality : P Berger and T.G. Luckmann,
Ethnomethodology : H. Garflinkel.
Recent trends in sociological theorising : Structuration : An-
thony
Giddens - Habitus and field : Bourdieu - Postmodernism-
Focault and Botrilard.
Indological/Textual (G.S.Ghure) Conceptulizing Indian Soci-
ety in terms of certain characteristics and configuration Dharma
Varna, Ashrama, Karma, Rin (Debt) and Purushartha. Synthe-
sis of Textual and Field views (lrawati Karve, K.M. Kapadia)
Linkage and Network building reasons group and community
family, marriage, kinship system and Indian social organiza-
tion.
Structural functionalism (M.N. Srinivas, S.C. Dube) The vil-
lage as a nucleus of Indian Society, Social Hierarchy, Caste
System, Caste and class in contemporary India.
Civilizational View (N.K. Bose) The scale of magnitude of
Culture:
religions, Institutional and Linguistic diversity in India, Tradi-
tion and modernity as a continuity between past and present
institutions.
Subaltern perspectives (B.R. Ambedkar) Elites, Backward
classes, Minorities and Tribes, Problems of Schedule caste
and Scheduled Tribe, Indian society and Legislation, Castism,
Untouchability, communalism, Regionalism and National Inte-
gration.
The study of Science-its importance, relationship between so-
ciety and science and vice-versa. Science as a social system.
Norms of science. Relationship between science and technol-
ogy.
History of modern science in India : colonial-independence
and post-independence science, Nature of science and technol-
ogy, education in India and its quality. Pure vs. Applied sci-
ence in India. Indian social structure and science. Social back-
ground of Indian scientists. Brain drain and brain-gain. Sci-
ence policy, social organization of science in India : Scientific
laboratories and their contribution to the development of tech-
nology.
Science education in contemporary India : primary level to
research level, Performance of universities in the development
of technology. Inter-relationship between industry and univer-
sities.
Globalization and liberalization and their impact on Indian sci-
ence and technology, WTO and issues related to intellectual
property rights. MNCs and Indian industry, Political economy
of science & technology at the national and international lev-
els.
(17) - TASAR TECHNOLOGY
Morphology, Anatomy & Physiology Of Tasar Silkworm &
Agronomy
1. History of Non-Mulberry Sericulture.
2. Outline classification of Non-Mulberry silkworm, their distri-
bution in India and Other countries.
3. General organisation and life-cycle ofAntherea Mylitta, & Mor-
phology & Anatomy of larva, pupa & moth.
4. Structure of EGG, fertilization, Embryogenesis, Incubation &
Hatching.
5. Reproduction-structure of re-productive system, oogenesis,
spermatogenesis, development & groth.
6. MouIting and voltinism in tasar silkworm.
7. Role of hormone in development & metamorphosis.
8. silkglands, structure of silk glad, formation and biochemistry
of silk.
9. Rearing-rearing equipment, preparation for rearing environ-
ment condition for rearing of tasar silk work.
10. Rearing of larae, young age and late age tasar silkworm.
11. Disinfection and disinfectants.
12. Spinning & harvesting of cocoon.
13. Diseases of tasar silkworm-protozoan, viral, Bacterial, Fun-
gal, Symptoms, Causative agents, preventive & control Mea-
sures.
14. Primary food plants of Tasar silk worm (Terminalia arjuna,
T.tomentosa, shora robusta ets.) and their culture methodes.
15. Out line classification of primary & secondary food plants of
tasarworm, their distribution in India. (with the special refer-
ences to C.G. ) and other State. 16. Farm Management : selec-
tion of soil & preparation of land for tasar plant cultivation.
17. Propagation of Tasar food plants-seedlings, saplings, Grafting,
Layering.
18. Harvesting of Leaf.
19. Diseases of Non-mulberry food plants, Fungal, Bacterial, Vi-
ral, Def iciency, Insect pest, control method.
Tasar Silkworm - Genetics And Breeding
1. Moth Emergence : pairing, oviposition, moth examination.
2. Incubation of Univoline, bivoltine and multivoltine eggs.
3. Preparation of loose egges- Advantages of loose eggs, han-
dling of loose eggs.
4. Seed Technology : seed areas and importance of quality seed
in tasar industry
5. Seed cocoon : Harvesting of cocoon, gradation and selection
consignment for processing.
6. Storage & preservation of cocoon : Types of building, Meth-
ods of storing-problems, care in different season.
7. Grainage: Definition, model grainage house, location, orienta-
tion and grainage equipment, condition required in grainage
work.
8. Hybridization- Interspecific & intra specific with special ref-
erence to tasar. its impact & future prospects.
9. Breeding-methods and its application, qualitative and
quantative improvement by breeding.
10. Breeding of Tasar silk worm ; Aims, pre-requirements,
varialibity selection for breeding.
11. Inbreeding : Advantage and dis - Advantage, exaploitation of
inbreeding of non-mulberry silk worms, general and specific
combining.
12. Selection : Methods of selection, criteria of selection, Indi-
vidual and batch selection.
13. Structure of typical animal cell, mitosis & meiosis, chromo-
some number of different Non-mulberry silkworm.
14. Hereditary traits, in tasar silk worm- Egg, Larvae and pupae.
15. Mutation: Type of mutation, spontaneous and induced, chemi-
cal mutagens, effect of radiation.
16. Polyploidy : nature and induction of polyploidy.
17. Genetics of larval and cocoon characters.

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18. Silk worm races: Univoltine, bivoltine and multivoltine races 13. Dyeing: Introduction of dyeing of tasar silk, cotton and wool
of different tasar silk worm. with different class of dystuffs normally used after their treat-
19. Maintenance of races and basic seed of different silk worm. ment.
Seed Technology And Reeling 14. Printing : Introduction of printing, study of different methods
1. Spinning behaviour of non-mulberrycocoons. physical and com- and styles of printing.
mercial charactors of cocoons. 15. Printing of tasar silk & cotton by block method, with different
2. Pierced cocoons : storage and disposal. group of colour normally used.
3. Marketing of cocoons : price fixation according to silk content. 16. Brief Idea of transfer and foam printing, thicking agents.
4. Selection & transportation of cocoon for reeling. 17. Finishing: Introduction of finishing, classification of finishing,
5. Economics of seed organisation : Equipment for preparation of study of different type of temporary and permanent finishing of
economically viable unit of grainage, cocoon DFLS- ratio, tasar silk and cotton.
manpower requirement. Textile Design, Fabric Structures & Weaving
6. Organising a grainage, cost of preparation of DFLS. 1. Different types of winding method.
7. Maintenance of seed production: salaries, wages, establish- 2. Loom: Definition of loom, types of loom, details about
ment, charges, cold storing of eggs, sale of eggs, cost of chemi- handlooms, parts of loom. simple Idea of motion of the loom.
cal equipments, egg sheets, furniture, contingencies & miscel- 3. Study of power loom and handloom weaving.
laneous expenditure. 4. Preparation for tasar silk weaving, warp preparation, warp-
8. Protective measures in seed production. ing, beaming, drawing, denting, weft preparation.
9. Silk Reeling : Introduction, evolution, Importance & Statistics 5. Textile Design : Preparation of design on natural, convention
of silk reeling. and obstract forms.
10. Position of reeling Industry in India and other silk producing 6. Planning of design, placement, repeats, transferring designs,
countries. jaquard, patterns.
11. Raw materials for silk reeling - factor affecting the production 7. Design selection based on different forms of layout in colour
of silk yarn, different varieties their characteristics. for saree border.
12. Reeling : object, detail study of yarn passage, raw silk yarn 8. Design development and its suitability.
sige (denier) and importance. 9. Traditional and tribal motifs of design.
13. Physical, chemical & Microscopical Properties of tasar silk. 10. Fabric structure: Different types of fabrics and their uses, fab-
Uses of tasar silk. different type of silk yarn & their characterstic ric defects and grading of silk fabrics.
and uses. 11. Fabric: classification and weave notations, plain weave its
14. Defference between mulberry and non-mulberry silk, Main prob- venio and ornamentation, rib & twill weave and their
lem of reeling of tasar silk. derivarives, satin and their darivatives.
15. Silk testing & quality control : Testing of raw silk, Advantage 12. Study of coarse structure like whip cord and bodford cord pique
of testing, silk conditioning and testing house winding test, seri- wett and quilting fabrics, wadded structure.
plane and serigraph tests. cohesion and standardisation of raw 13. Tasar technology as a rural Industry, Employment potential.
silk. comparision with other cottage Industries.
16. Reeling Machine: conventional charkha, Improved charkha, 14. Tasar technology progress through five year plants, targets and
cottage basin/ filature basin, multiend silk reeling basin. achievements, future projections.
17. Automatic & semi-automatic reeling machine, recent advances 15. Prospects and problems of tasar technology.
in reeling. 16. Tasar culture: Its association with forest tribes.
18. Re-reeling & packing: object, importance of re-reeling yarn, 17. Role of women in tasar technology: women participation in
distribution and skein formation, skein finishing, Raw silk hook farm and rearing management, silk reeling, twisting etc.
making and building. 18. Prospects of biotechnology to improve tasar silk productior
19. Stifling : Definition, Various methods of stifling. 19. Quality control in tasar silk weaving and its necessity.
Spinning, Dyeing & Printing Of Tasar Silk 20. Tasar technology as a tool for rural development.
1. Spinning: principles of spinning, charkha spinning, hand spin- Extension, Organization, PlanningAnd Management
ning, spun silk mills, spun silk Industry. 1. Extension Education : Definition, meaning, origin and growth.
2. Silk throwing: Introduction, obhective of silk throwing prepa- Role of extension in rural development.
ration for twisting (Highlight twist-high twist & low Twist). 2. Tasar Technology extension organization: organization at vari-
3. Winding : object of winding, principle of winding, types and ous level-development, research, training and policy at state
methods of winding. and national levels.
4. Silk processing: Degumming of silk, bleaching, dveing, finish- 3. Tasar Technology service net work: B.S.F. seed area; grainages,
ing. nurseries, C.R.C. TSCS, Cocoon markets, silk exchange and
5. Types of water used in processing. cocoon certificacation centre,
6. Process Involved in spun silk prepration : washing drying open- 4. Farmer Training programme: Departmental training programme/
ing, filling, combing, drawing, rowing, spinning, doubling, gas- Demonstration, lectures, symposium, panel and forum as ex-
sing, cleaning, reeling. tension methods. field day and field trips. farmer fair.
7. Introduction of Textile fibre, General properties, classification 5. Mass contact methods: T.V., Radio. Farm publications, film
of textile fibre, physical and chemical properties of different shows, merit and limitations.
fibrec (Tasar, Wool, cotton, polystor) 6. The labour problems, problems of personnel management in
8. Establishment of small reeling unit, efficiency, machinary man- tasar Industries.
agement, production & econamics. 7. Survey: object. availability of land for plantation in an areas in
9. By products of silk, pupa, different types pf silk waste. a district. existence of tasar Industry in village. tahsil and dis-
10. Traditional ghicha preparation of tasar silk, blending of tasar trict.
silk with other fibre and its problems. 8. Survey of weavers/ reelers enclave excluding their socio
11. Noil and noil yarns. Econamics starus measures of drainge of rtadirional weavers/
12. Bleaching: Introduction of bleaching, purpose of bleaching, reelers, step for its restration.
bleaching of tasar silk, wool & cotton.

Øe'k%
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9. Soil Types: water availability, annual rainfall, socio Economic Morphology, Taxonomy and its varieties of mulberry; Morus
condition, agricultural crops, profitability, financing agencies, alba Morus indica, Morus cerata.
co-operative societies. Anatomy of root, stem, leaf, flower and bud.
10. Project: Infra struture availavility, its role, future programme. Selection and preparation of land, climate and soil conditions.
preparation of a project, use of survey report econamics, present Propagation of mulberry, mulberry planting, manuring and irri-
condition. gation.
11. Planning: Fundamental requirement for planing. project formu- Inter-cultivation, weeding, pruning, harvesting and leaf stor-
lation for establishment of small, medium and large scale tasar age.
food plants forms. Arboriculture (Tropical and Temperate Tasar)
12. Budgeting in planning. Distribution.
13. Inter state tasar project programme, tribal development Taxonomy of host plants; Arjun, Sal, Oak.
programme of govt. of India through tasar culture. Bank loan Morphology of host plants; Arjun, Sal, Oak.
for tasar culture. Climate, soil conditions and manuring.
14. Government Intervention: Legislation, Implication, Marketing Propagation and cultivation.
Intitution, Marketing boards. Intercultivation and pruning.
15. Management: Definition, application and scope of farm man- Arboriculture (Eri)
agement nature and characteristics of farm management, farm Distribution.
management problems. Morphology of host plants; Castor (Ricinus communis), Kesseru
16. Marketing Management: Tasar Indusrties marketing & organi- (Heteropanax fragrans)
zation of seed. cocoon, raw silk fabric. Taxonomy of host plants; Castor (Ricinus communis), Kesseru
17. Marketing costs: Defects, regulated markets, traditional and (Heteropanax fragrans)
Non traditional markets, co-operative marketing, stabilisation Climate, soil conditions and manuring.
of price. price fixation. Propagation and cultivation.
Intercultivation and pruning.
(18) - SERICULTURE Physiology
General Sericulture. Mineral nutrition
History, geographical distribution of various species and eco- Photosynthesis
nomic races of silkworms. Respiration
Systematic position and distribution of silkworms in India. Growth regulators
Present status of sericulture industry in India. Morphology of Photoperiodism
various stages of mulberry silkworm. Morphology of various Transpiration.
stages of non-mulberry silkworms. Problems and prospects of Pests and Diseases of Mulberry Silkworm.
Sericulture in India. Silk gland complex in mulberry and non- Influence of biotic and abiotic factors on the incidence of dis-
mulberry silkworms. eases.
Morphological structure. Pests of silkworm, B. mori - Identification. Classification and
Histological structure. life cycle of insects Pests - Tachinid fly (Uzifly), Dermestid
Development. beetles, Ants, Praying mantis, Earwig. Other invertebrate pests
Biosynthesis of Silk - Mites and Nematodes. Vertebrate Pests - Lizard, Birds, Rat,
Types of silk protein. Squirrel and Snakes.
Effect of exogenous and endogenous factors on silk synthesis Diseases of B. mori. - Etiology, Structure, Symptoms, lesions,
Digestive, Circulatory, Excretory and Respiratory systems. pathogenesis and diagnosis of disease - Viral, bacterial, proto-
Morphology and histology of digestive system and physiology zoan and fungal.
of digestion. Viral: Grasserie, CPV, NPV and Infectious flacherie.
Morphology of excretory system and mechanism of excretion. Bacterial: Bacterial septicemia, Bacterial gastro enteric dis-
Morphology of respiratory system and physiology of respira- ease, Bacterial toxicosis.
tion. Protozoan: Pebrine.
Reproductive system, Embryonic development, silkworm Fungal: Muscardine - White, Green and Yellow, Aspergillosis
Growth and Metamorphosis. Influence of nutrition on the incidence of diseases.
Male reproductive system in mulberry and non-mulberry silk- Preventive and control measures of pests of mulberry silkworm.
worms. Female reproductive system in mulberry and non-mul- Preventive and control measures of mulberry silkworm – chemi-
berry silkworms. cal control, insecticides.
Mechanism of spermatogenesis and Oogenesis. Embryonic de- Pests and Diseases of Mulberry
velopment. Influence of biotic and abiotic factors on the incidence of dis-
Silkworm growth and metamorphosis. eases Pests of Mulberry - Identification, classification, life cycle
Parthenogenesis. and nature of damage of following insect pests.
Neuroendocrine System. Lepidoptera: Bihar hairy caterpillar, Cut worm, Morning cat-
Structure of the cephalic neuroendocrine system - (a) Neuro- erpillar, Leaf roller, Syntomids
secretory cells (b) Corpora cardiaca (c) Corpora allata (d) Homoptera: Jassids
Ecdycial glands. Hemiptera: Scale insects, Mealy Bugs (sucking).
Other endocrine components - Mid-gut endocrine cells, go- Thysonoptera: Thrips.
nads, ventral ganglia. Orthroptera: Grasshoppers.
Types of hormones structure and functions. Isoptera: Termites.
Hormonal control of moulting and metamorphosis. Coleoptera: Stem borers, Weevils.
Hormonal control of reproduction. Diseases of mulberry- Factors, symptoms, disease cycle. Bac-
Exocrine glands and pheromones. terial: Bacterial leaf spot.
Moriculture. Fungal: Leaf spot, Powdery Mildews, Rust of Mulberry, Stem
Distribution. canker, Root rot.
Preventive and control measures of pests of mulberry.

Øe'k%
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Preventive and control measures of diseases of mulberry. Inte- Immunotechnology: Hybridoma technology and monoclonal
grated pest management. antibodies.
Pests and Diseases of Tasar Silkworm and Host Plants. Tools and Techniques.
Pests ofAntheraea sp: Uziflies, Red ant, Pentatomid bug, Pray- Principles and Applications of compound, phase contrast and
ing Mantis and Lady bird beetle. fluorescence microscope.
Diseases of Antheraea sp: Viral, Bacterial, Protozoan and fun- Principles and Applications of scanning and transmission elec-
gal. tron microscope.
Preventive and control measures of pests and diseases of tasar Principles and Applications of spectrophotometer and calo-
silkworm, Antheraea sp. rimeter.
Pests of tasar silkworm host plants. Techniques of Gel electrophoresis.
Diseases of tasar silkworm host plants: Bacterial and fungal. Techniques of Thin layer chromatography (TLC and HPLC)
Preventive and control measures of pests and diseases of tasar Techniques of Western biot analysis. Silkworm Seed Technol-
silkworm host plants, Terminalia sp. ogy
Pests and Diseases of Muga Sikworm and Host Plants: Pests of General principles of seed technology.
muga silkworm, A. assamensis: Uziflies Red ant, Pentatomid Seed organisation.
bug, Praying Mantis and Lady bird beetle. Diseases of muga Seed cocoons.
silkworm, A. assamensis: Viral, Bacterial, Protozoan and Fun- A plan of grainage.
gal. Management of a grainage.
Preventive and control measures of pests and diseases of muga Management of basic seed farms.
silkworm. Silkworm Seed Production : Mulberry Silworm.
Pests of muga silkworm host plants. Grainage and grainage equipment.
Diseases of muga silkworm host plants: Bacterial and fungal. Moth emergence, mating egg laying and mother moth examina-
Preventive and control measures of pests and diseases of muga tion.
silkworm host plants. Disinfection and storage of eggs.
Pests and disease of Eri Silkworm and Host Plants: Hibernation of bivoltine eggs.
Pests of Eri silkworm. Philosamia ricini: Invertebrate and ver- Artificial hatching of uni and bivoltine eggs.
tebrate Pests. Incubation and transportation of eggs.
Diseases of Eri silkworm, Philosamia ricini: Viral, bacterial, Silkworm Seed Production: Non-mulberry Silkworm.
Protozoan and fungal. Selection, transport and storage of seed cocoons.
Preventive and control measures of pests and diseases of Eri Grainage of tasar silkworm.
silkworm. Grainage of muga silkworm.
Pests of Eri silkworm host plants. Grainage of eri silkworm.
Diseases of Eri silkworm host plants: Bacterial and fungal. Artificial hatching.
Preventive and control measures of pests and diseases of Eri Storage and transportation of eggs.
silkworm host plants. Cell Biology. Rearing of mulberry silkworms.
Ultrastructure of Golgi and Secretory mechanism. Life cycle of mulberry silkworm.
Ultrastructure of lysosomes, synthesis, segregation and trans- Principles of silkworms rearing.
port. Prerequisite for mulberry silkworm rearing: Preparation for
Molecular organisation of ribosomes and endoplasmic reticu- rearing, model rearing house, environmental conditions, rear-
lum. ing equipment.
Genetic Code. Rearing of early age silkworm.
Protein synthesis, Rearing of late age silkworm.
Mitochondria in energy metabolism. Mounting, spinning and harvesting of cocoons, precautions for
Molecular cell Biology. rearing.
Molecular structure of plasma membrane and mechanism of Rearing of Non-mulberry silkworms (Tropical and Temperate
transport. Tassar, Muga and Eri)
DNA replication. Life cycle of non-mulberry silkworms.
RNA types, structure and function. Rearing house.
Enzyme kinetic - negative and positive co-operativity, regula- Rearing appliances.
tion of enzyme activity, activators and inhibitors. Larval behavior.
Receptor- Ligand interaction and signal transduction. Rearing techniques.
Lac operon, attenuation, tryptophan operon. Spinning process and harvesting of cocoons.
Biochemistry Genetics of Mulberry silkworms.
Primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure of pro- Hereditary traits in B. mori.
teins. Protein metabolism. Genetics of cocoons colour.
Structure, Chemistry and metabolism of carbohydrates. Sex determination in B. mori.
Structure, chemistry and metabolism of lipids. Chromosome polyploidy and parthenogenesis of B. mori.
Nitrogen metabolism. Mutation, chemical mutagens and their utility.
Biotechnology Breeding of mulberry silkworm.
Isolation, sequencing of DNA segments, gene amplification, Silkworm races - Genetics and distribution.
synthesis of gene. Silkworm breeding methods - Aims, advantages, inbreeding,
Cloning vectors of recombinant DNA - Plasmids, phages, outbreeding.
cosmids, binary and shuttle vectors. Biotechnological approach to improve silk production.
Gene cloning techniques in bacteria and eukaryotes. molecular Silkworm races - Maintenance of Silkworm stock and large
probes labeling, blotting, dot and slot blots. scale multiplication.
Animal cell and tissue culture: Methods, advantages and dis- Heterosis.
advantages. Silkworm breeding in India - Advantages and disadvantages.
Gene transfer, targeted gene transfer and transgenic animals. Genetics of Mulberry.

Øe'k%
 ( 19 )
Mendelian principles of genetics.
Spontaneous and induced mutation, molecular basis of DNA
damage and repair.
Biological diversity in mulberry.
Germplasm conservation - methods, center of collection.
Cytogenetics of mulberry.
Genetic control of disease resistance in mulberry.
Cocoon Quality
Types of cocoons.
Assessment and selection of cocoons.
Drying and stifling of cocoons.
Pests of cocoon and their management.
Storage of cocoons.
Transportation of cocoons.
Reeling of Mulberry cocoons.
Evaluation of silk reeling industry.
Reeling appliances.
Cocoon processing for reeling.
Reeling methods.
Rereeling, silk testing and spinning of silk yarn.
Preparation and preservation of silk yarn.
Reeling of Non-mulberry cocoons.
Reeling appliances of tasar and muga cocoons.
Reeling process of tasar and muga cocoons.
Spinning appliances of eri cocoons.
Spinning process of eri cocoons.
Testing and preservation of silk yarn.
Processing of silk yarn.
Winding machine and process of winding.
Doubling machine and process of doubling.
Twisting machine.
Process of twisting.
Stiffing of twisted yarn.
Twist reeling machine and process of reeling.
Weaving
Bleaching and dying of twisted yarn.
Wraping unit and process of wraping.
Bobbin filling machine and process of filling for weft.
Weaving machine.
Process of weaving.
Testing and storage of silk fabric.
Process of weaving.
Testing and storage of silk fabric.
(19) - GEOLOGY
I. General Geology :- History and Development of the Science
of Geology, Origin and age of the earth epigene and Hypogene
changes in the crust of the earth, interior of the earth as re-
flected by seismic studies. Isostasy, Continental drift, Earth
quakes and Volcanoes, Plate tectonics.
II. Crystallography and Mineralogy including Geochemistry :-
Crystal symmetry and structure, Goniometry, Physical, Chemi-
cal and optical Characters of minerals, structural classifica-
tion of minerals. Systematic study of Olivine, Pyroxene, Am-
phibole, mica, Feldspar and Quartz group of Minerals.
Geochemistry of Minerals.
III. Petrology :- Introduction to petrology and classification of
rocks and their distinguishing characters. Basic Ideas about com-
position and constitution of magma. Forms, structures and tex-
tures of igneous rocks, classification of igneous rocks, Origin
as assimilation and differentiation of igneous rocks. Sedimen-
tation, weathering, transportation and deposition of sediments,
lithification and digenesis, structures and texture of sedimen-
tary rocks, Lime stones and Sandstones Different Agents and
kinds of Metamorphism. Structure and textures of metamorphic
rocks, Regional and Thermal metamorphism, retrograde meta-
morphism and metasomatism, granitization, classification of
metamorphic rocks.
IV. Paleontology and Stratigraphy :- Fossils their preservation
and uses, systematic study of Brachiopods, Lamellibranchs,
Cephalopods, Gastropods, Arthropods, Echinoids with refer-
ence to morphology, age and stratigraphic importance. Impor-
tant plant and vertebrate Fossils.
Srtatigraphic column its divisions, correlation of rocks, physi-
ographic divisions of India and their stratigraphic and struc-
tural relationship.Achaeans. Cuddapah, Vindhyan, Gondwanas,
Cambrian to Recent formations of India and their economic
importance.
V. Structural and Economic Geology :- Dip and strike of beds,
unconformities, folds, Faults, joints, recognition of folds and
faults in the field and on geological maps their classification
and mechanics, salt domes, processes of formation of ore de-
posits, structural controls of mineralization.
Systematic study of non-metallic, Metallic ore deposits of In-
dia, fuels, industrial and economic minerals and prospecting
for minerals.
(20) - ekuo foKku ¼,saFkzki s ksykWth½
1- ekuo foKku dk ifjp;%& mn~n”s ;] {ks= ,oa ,sfrgkfld fodkl]
vU; foKkuksa ds lkFk laca/k] ekuo foKku dh fofHkUu “kk[kk,W ,oa
mudk vUrZlEcU/k ekuofoKku dh lHkh “kk[kkvksa ¼”kkjhfjd@tSfod]
izkxSfrgkfld ,oa lkekftd lkaLd`frd½ esa uo mHkjrh izo`fRRk;kaW
,oa fodkl {ks= dk;Z%& fof/k ,oa izfof/k;kW &bFkuksx a zkQh rqyukRed
v/;;u] voyksdu] lk{kkRdkj oS;fDrd v/;;u] oa”kkoyh fof/k]
vuqlwph ,oa iz”ukoyh]
2- mn~fodkl% & mn~fodkl ds fl)kar%&ySHkkdZokn]uo&ySekdZokn]
MkfoZuokn]uo&MkfoZuokn] la”ys’k.kkRed&fl)kar] thfor izkbesVl ~ %
forj.k] oxhZdj.k] fo”ks"krk,¡] fLFkfr ,oa ofxZdhA ekuo ,oa okujksa
ds “kkjhfjd ,oa vkdkfjdh; fo”ks"krkvksa dk rqyukRed v/;;u]
m/oZlafLFkfr ,oa f}ikfnrkA
3- thok'e% & izkphure izkbesVl ~ ds thok’e vfHkys[k ¼,thIVksfiFkhdl]
izkfIyvksafiFkhdl] Mªk;ksfiFkhdl izksdkWUly½] gksehuk;M thok”eksa
dk% [kkst@forj.k@”kkjhfjd y{k.k@mn~fodklh; fLFkfr&
¼i½ Mªk;ksfiFkhdl]
¼ii½ jkekfiFksdl]
¼iii½ vkWLVªyksfiFksdl jkscLVl] vkWLVªsyksfiFksdl vkfQzdsul]
vkWLVsªyksfiFksdl vQsjsfUll
¼iv½ gkseksgschfyl
¼v½ gkseks bjsDVl
¼vi½ gkseks lsfi,Ul fu,UMj FkysUlhl
¼vii½ gkseks lsfi,Ul lsfi,Ul ¼Øks&eSxuu] fxzekYMh]½
4- ekuo vkuqokaf'kdh%& bfrgkl] fodkl] {ks= ,oa “kk[kk,WA dksf”kdk
lajpuk vkSj foHkktu] esMay ds fu;e] oa”kkxfr ds izdkj &vkWVkslksey
izHkkoh] vkWVkslksey vizHkkoh] lg&izHkkfork] fyaxh]&lgyXurk]
fyaxh&lhfer ,oa fyaxh&fu;af=r vkuqoka f”kd lgyXurk rFkk
ØkWflax&vksoj oa”kkxfr i}fr dh v/;;u fof/k;kW& ;et] oa”ko`{k]
,-ch-vks- jDr lewg] iztkrh; dh vko/kkj.kk] iztkrh; oxhZdj.k ds
vk/kkj &forj.k ,oa fo”ks"krk,a&dkWdslk;M] uhxzk;M] eaxksykW;M]
Hkkjrh; tula[;k dk iztkrh; oxhZdj.k & fjtys] xqgk ,oa
ljdkj dk oxhZdj.kA
5- iqjkrfRod laLd`fr;ka % dkykuqØe vkSj iqjk tyok;q ds lanHkZ
easA
1- Hkw&xHkhZ <+kpk % prqFkZ dkyA
2- lkisf{kr dky ekiu %& lksiku] Lrjhdj.k] ¶yksfju fof/k]
izk:i fof/k]
Øe'k%
 ( 20 )

3- fujis{k dkyekiu %& jsfM;ks dkcZu dkyekiu fof/k] lewg % tutkfr] xks=] ÝsVjh] fyfu,t] ukrsnkjh O;ogkj
FkeksZyqfeusfll rFkk lac/a k %& ifjgkj rFkk ifjgkl laca/k] fudVkfHkxeu fu’ks/k
4- tyok;q pØ %& fgekorZu vkSj varj fgekorZu] 8- vkfFkZd vkSj jktuSfrd laxBu%
5- laLd`fr dkykuqØe %& iqjkik’kk.kdky] e/;ik’kk.kdky] vkfFkZd laxBu% laifRr dh vo/kkj.kk
uoik"kk.kdky] pkYdksfyfFkd] fla/kq lH;rkA vkfne lkE;okn%
6- iqjkrkfRod laLd`fr;kWa% ¼Hkkjr@;wjksi½ vkfFkZd Lrj% laxzg.k] f”kdkj] eNyh ekjuk] i”kqikyu]
¼aa½ izkxSfrgkfld laLd`fr;kW% [kkst] mn~Hko] forj.k] LFky] d`f”k% LFkkukarfjr ,oa LFkk;h
lkekftd vkfFkZdh ijEijk,W] fodkl] U;wfj;y izSfDVlsl] ¼e`rd mRiknu ds rjhds] Je foHkktu
laLdkj½ jktuSfrd laxBu%
¼i½ fuEu iqjkik"kk.k midj.k usr`Ro& xks= o tutkfr
¼ii½ e/; ik’kk.k midj.k izFkkxr dkuwu
¼iii½ uo ik’kk.k midj.k tutkrh; lektksa esa tqeZ rFkk naM
¼iv½ ysokyksfl;u] eLrwfj;u] ncko rFkk ijdlWu /keZ rFkk tknw%
rduhd vkfne /keZ% vkRekokn ¼thfor lRrkokn½] VksVsfeTe] ekukbTe]
¼v½ fuEuiqjkik"kk.k dky %& iscy midj.k ijEijk,W “kkeu] iqtkjh]esfMlhu esuA
¼vi½ ,s”kqfy;u ijEijk,W 9- Hkkjrh; ekuofoKku% lkekU; vo/kkj.kk,W rFkk iz'u lkekU;
¼ba½ e/; iqjkik"kk.k dky% vo/kkj.kk%
dyk ,oa mlds izdk;Z ds fo”ks"k lanHkZ esa Hkkjrh; xzke lekt dk ,d Hkkx rFkk ,d i`Fkd vax] tkfr ,d
¼c½ mPp iqjkik"kk.k dkyhu laLd`fr lewg ,oa O;oLFkk ds :i esa] vuqlwfpr tkfr rFkk vuqlfw pr
¼da½ e/; ik"kk.k dkyhu laLd`fr% tutkfr] tkfr o.kZ vkSj vU; fiNMs+ oxZ tkfr vkSj oxZ
¼ea½ uo ik"kk.k dkyhu laLd`fr% laLd`frdj.k] if”pehdj.k o vk/kqfudhdj.k ,oa Hkkjr esa /kkfeZd
¼f½ izksVks&fgLVksfjd laLd`fr;kW% lady q A NRrhlx<+ esa eq[; tutkrh; lewg] NRrhlx<+ esa tutkrh;
¼i½ pkYdksfyfFkd laLd`fr vkanksyu
¼ii½ fl/ak/q kkVh lH;rk% uxj&;kstuk] /keZ] O;kolk;] fyfi] laLd`fr dk fodkl ,oa izlkj
mRifRr rFkk iru lkekftd laLd`fr mn~fodkl dss fl)kar &,djs[kh;] lkoZHkkSfed]
¼g½ fgLVksfjdy laLd`fr;kW% cgqjs[kh; uo mn~fodkl okn
ykSg ;qx% forj.k fo”ks"krk,W rFkk oxhZdj.k% izk.kh&txr dk oxhZdj.k]
¼v½ egkik"kk.kh; izdkj izk.kh&txr esa ekuo dk LFkku izkbZesaVmn~fodkl &diky] tcM+s]
¼c½ thfor egkik"kk.kh; ijaijk,W ikn] nar rFkk efLr’d ds fo”ks’k lanHkZ es]a vksfyxkslhu ds izkjafHkd
7- mn~fodkl% lkekftd lajpuk ,oa laxBu % izk;esVl ~ ek;kslhu rFkk fIY;kslhu dky ds izkphure izkbesV~l%
mn~fodkl% ,d&js[kh;] cgqjs[kh;] uo mn~fodkl] uo&izorZ u] izksify;ksafiFksDl] Mªk;ksfiFksdlA thfor izkbZesVl ~ & forj.k] y{k.k
ij&laLd`frdj.k] ,oa oxhZdj.k ¼tkfro`r½ mn~fodklh; fLFkfr rFkk ofxZdh&izksfleh]
laLd`fr% ifjHkk"kk,W rFkk y{k.k flckW;fM;k] gkfeukW;fM;kA ekuo] xksfjYyk] fpEikath] vksjkax mVkWau
izdk;Zokn% esfyuksLdh] rFkk fxCcu ds vkd`frd vkSj “kkjhfjd jpuk fo’k;d fo”ks"krk,WA
lajpukokn% jsM Dyhd czkmu m/oZ& lafLFkfr ,oa f}ikfnrk O;ogkj dk fodkl] vkjafHkd gksekukW;M
laLd`fr rFkk O;fDrRo% ewy O;fDro] dksufQxjs”ku] dkMhZuj rFkk esa lkekftd O;ogkj dk izfr:iA
fyUVu% budYpjs”ku fLFkfr rFkk Hkwfedk] laLd`fr ds izfreku] gksfeukbts”ku dh izfØ;kW rFkk gksfeukW;M dk izknqHkkZo% jkekfiFksdl]
laLd`fr ifjorZu] lkaLd`frd fo"k;&oLrq lkaLd`frd lkis{kokn] vkWLVsªyksfiFksDl vfÝdsul] vkWLVsªyksfiFksDl ckblh ¼ftUtsFkzksil½]
ewY;] o`gn ,oa y?kq iajijk] lH;rk] vkWLVªksyksfiFksdl jkscLVl] esxkUFkzkis l] gkseks & gschfyl dk oxhZdj.k
Hkkjrh; ekuo oSKkfudkas dk ;ksxnku& fl)kar rFkk fopkj /kkjk% rFkk vkykspukA
,u-ds-cksl-] Mh-,u- etwenkj] ,e-,u- Jh fuokl] ,l-lh-nqcs] ,y- gkseks bjsDV~l% gkseks bjsDV~l tkokusfll] gkseks bjsDV~l isfdusfUll]
ih- fo|kFkhZ] gkseks lsfi,Ulfu,UMj FkysUflfl& tkfro`Rrh; fLFkfr] eq[; fo”ks’krk,WA
laLd`fr dh izdf` r] lkaLd`frd laxBu ,oa laLFkk,¡ jksMsf”k;u ekuo] LokUldkWEc LVhugSe] ,oa “kkfuMjA vk/kqfud
lkekftd laxBu% ifjokj vfHkfoU;klh ifjokj rFkk iztuu ewyd ekuo dk mn~Hko rFkk fo”ks’krk,W %& pkalysM] Øks&eSx a ukWu] fxzekYMh]
ifjokj] dsUnzh;] foLr`r] la;qDr ifjokj vkWQusV] izsMeksLV]
voklh;%fir`& LFkkuh; ] ekr`& LFkkuh;] uoLFkkfud] ifr LFkkfud bfrgkl ,oa fodkl] ladYiuk] fo’k; {ks= rFk vk/kqfud izo`fRr;kW]
ifRu LFkkfud fookg% vU; fOkKkuksa ls laca/k rFkk vkS’kf/k&foKku
fookg fu;e% vUrfookZg] cfgfoZokg ekuo vkuqoka f”kdh rFkk vk.kfod vkuqoka f”kdh ds fl)kar] easMy ds
,dfookg izFkk]cgqfookg izFkk] cgqifRud] cgqifrd] Økl vkuqoka f”kdrk ds fu;e rFkk mi;ksfxrkA
&dftu fookg] nsoj fookg] lkyh fookg] o/kq&ewY;@o/kq&/kuA :ikUrjd thu] cgqthfo E;wV”s ku] thu E;wV”s ku%& LikUkVsfu;l
ukrsnkjh% bUM~;wlA
ukrsnkjh “kCn% oxkZRed rFkk o.kZukRed O;oLFkk] jDr oa”kkxfr] dh v/;;u fof/k;kW% ;et ¼;qXe½ izfof/k] oa”ko`{k]
laca/kh rFkk fookg laca/kh izkFkfed f}rh;d ,oa r`rh;d VElZ vkWQ vkuqoka f”kdrk ifjekiu
fjQzjasl] oa’k] bugsjhVsUl ¼mRrjkf/kdkj½] lDls'ku@inkf/kdkj tula[;k vkuqoaf”kdh%
;wfufyfu;y] isVªhfyfu;y] nksgjh oa”ktrk ¼Mcy fMlsUV½ gkMhZ&okbucxZ fu;e%ifjHkk’kk ,oa mi;ksfxrk

Øe'k%
 ( 21 )
tuu tula[;k%lkFkh izfr:i] js.Me esfVax] ,lkWjVsfVo esfVax]
dkWUlsxqfuVh ,oa var% iztuu xq.kkd
,-ch-vks ¼ABO½ jDr&lewg] MjesVksxyk;fQDl& igpku ,oa
oxhZdj.k
vaxqyh fpUg izfreku& igpku ,oa vkuqokaf”kdrk
ikej MjesVksXykl;fQDl% daQhxjs”ku ,fj;k]
esu&ykbZu Qkewy Z k ,oa lwpdkadA
ikej Q~DysD”ku Øhlsl ,oa eq[; izdkj
MjsVksXyk;fQDl ,oa chekfj;kW ¼Øksekslksey ,oa vU;½
ekuo laof` }% fodkl vkSj vuqdwyu
ekuo laof` }% ifjHkk’kk] foHksnhdj.k] ifjiDork ,oa fodkl
laof` } ds pj.k % tUe&iwoZ] “kS”ko dky voLFkk] ckY;koLFkk]
fd”kksjkoLFkk] izkS<rk] o`}koLFkkA
lao`f} dks izHkkfor djus okys dkjd% vkuqoaf”kd] i;kZoj.k] gkeksZuy
iks"k.k] lkekftd
vkfFkZdA ekuo lao`f) ,oa fodkl dh v/;;u i)fr;k¡&vuqn/S ;Z]
Økl lsD'kuWy]
iks"kd& vko”;drk,W& “kS”kokoLFkk ls o`)koLFkk rd%
izksVhu] dkcksZgkbMªsV] [kfut & yo.k ,oa foVkfeu] vYi&iks"k.k]
eksVkik] dqiks"k.k]
yky dksf”kdk & ,Utkbe%
vkuqoaf”kd fofo/krk rFkk cgq:irk% jsM lsy ,flM QkWLQsV G6PD
,oa ysDVsv fMgkbZMªksftusl
gheksXyksfcu% lkekU; vkSj vlkekU;
lkekU; gheksXyksfcu % (HbA, HbF, HbA2)
vlkekU; gheksXyksfcu % (HbS, HbC, HbD2 HbE)
jDr&lewg ,oa chekfj;kW% ,fjFkzksCykLVksfll fQVksfyl] pspd rFkk
eysfj;k
thu eSfiax% jDRk oxZ] fyxa lgyXu fo”ks”krk,W ekuo dksf”kdkuqofa ”kdh
ekuo xq.klw= dh igpku] dsfj;ksVkbi ,oa ukedj.kA Øksekslksey
foiFku%
vuqiz;ksx& vuqokaf”kd ijke”kZ vkuqoaf'kd ;kaf=dh rFkk Mh-,u-,-
fQaxj & fizafVx A
okrkoj.kh; iqjkrRo foKku
lkaLd`frd & ikfjfLFkfrdh u`tkfr iqjkrRo foKku
uo & iqjkrRo foKku
iqjkrkfRod v/;;u ds lkekftd ,oa vkfFkZd mikxeA i;kZoj.kh;
ifjoZruksa dh izd`fr tyok;q] Hkw:i;h] tarl q ewg] ouLifr lewg
dky&fu/kkZj.k i}fr%
Lrjhdj.k ¼LVsªVhxzkQdh;½] iSfy;kseSXuksfVd] Qyksjhu] jsfM;kas &
dkcZu] o`{k&oy;]
izkphure laLd`fr;kW ¼vkfne f”kdkjh] laxkz gd½
vkLVªsyksfiFksflal ,oa midj.k
vk[ksVd iz.kkfy;kW rFkk lg;ksx% vfXu ds iz;ksx dk izkjaHk rFkk
bldk tSfod ,oa lkaLd`frd fodkl ij izHkko x`g vk/kkfjr
fodkl o izolu] o`an fuekZ.k eas izkS|ksfxdh dk mn~Hko
nf{k.k &if”pe ;wjksi esa ,”kwfy;u laLd`fr &Vsjk vkekrk] CysM ,oa
C;wfju rduhdh dk mn~fodkl
Hkkjr eas mPp iqjkik"kk.k dky&jsfuuxaqVk] fcyk lqjxke] iVus]
HkhecVsdk] lksu ,oa csyku?kkVh] folknh] iq’’kkj xqta u ?kkVh]
fodflr f”kdkjh &laxkz gd rFkk vkjafHkd d`’kd ¼e/; ik’kk.k
;qxhu laLd`fr;kW½
i;kZoj.k esa mRrj vYiuwru ifjorZu
Hkkjr esa e/;&ik’kk.k laLd`fr;kW]
xaxk ?kkVh& ljkbZ ukgj jkbZ] egkMkck
if”peh Hkkjr &fcjHkuiqj
nf{k.kh Hkkjr& if”peh?kkV rFkk iwohZrV
e/; ik’kk.k dkyhu vFkZO;oLFkk ,oa lekt e/;ik’kk.k dkyhu dyk
xzkeh.k [ksrhgj thou dk izknqHkkZo ¼uoik’kk.k ;qxhu Økafr½ [kk|
mRiknu ds vkfFkZd vkSj lkekftd izHkko] LFkk;h thou] tula[;k
o`f)] f”kYi&fof”kf’Vdj.k] oxZ fuekZ.k] jktuhfrd laLFkk,WaA Hkkjr
eas d`f’k dk izkjaHk& xaxk ?kkVh] esgjx<+] dksfYMgok
midj.k izdkj] forj.k ,oa nf{k.k&iwohZ ,f”k;k ls lac/a kA lH;rk
dk mn~Hko ¼dkaL; ;qx½
fla/kq lH;rk
ifjiDo fla/kq laLd`fr & eksgu tksnkM+ks gM+Iik]
pugqUnkjks] dkyhcaxu] yksFku] lqjdksrkMk
uxj ;kstuk% vkfdZVsDpj] /kkr]q rduhd] dyk ,oa ys[ku mRrjdkyhu
gM+Iik laLd`fr&dPN xqtjkr iatkc gfj;k.kk if”peh mRrj izn's k]
jkstkfn] jaxiqj] jksiM+ ferFkky ,oa vkyexhjiqj esa foLrkj@izlkjA
esxkfyfFkd cfj;y ,oa e/; dk Hkkjr dh thfor egkik’kk.k
laLd`fr;kW]
laLd`fr dk vFkZ ,oa izd`fr
ekuoh; ,oa ekuo oSKkfud ifjizs{;] laLd`fr dh ekuo oSKkfud
vo/kkj.k] y{k.k ,oa miknku] lh[kk gqvk vkSj ,sfrgkfld O;qRifRr
cgqyrk ¼IyqfjVh½ O;ogkj izfreku] izdk;ZRed] ,dhdj.k ,oa laiw.kZrk
dk ifjiz{s ;] Hkk’kk laLd`fr ds okgd ds :i easA b-Zch- Vk;yj] ,-
,y- Økscj] ch- esyhukszldh ds ;ksxnku mHkjrs {ks= % vkS"k/kh
ekufoKku ifjfLFkfrdh; ekuofoKku] uxjh; ekuo foKku] fodkl;h
ekuo foKkuA laLd`fr dk mn~fodkl ,oa izlkj
lkekftd lakLd`frd mn~fodkl dk fl)kar
,djs[kh; ¼ekxZu½
lkoZHkkSfed ¼okbV ,oa pkbYM½
fczfV”k] teZu ,oa vesfjdu izlknoknh dk ;ksxnku
mn~fodklh; v/;;u esa lelkekftd izfo`fRr;kW%
uo&mn~fodklh; fl)kar ij &laLd`fr xzg.k] izlkj] ladf` r] laidZ
,oa laLd`fr ifjorZu
izdk;Zokn%
efSyuksoLdh dk izdk;Zokn eas ;ksxnku A lkekftd lajpuk] lkekftd
laxBu ,oa lkekftd O;oLFkk ysoh&LVªkWl ,oa yhp
lkekftd ekuo foKku esa lajpukokn %&jsMfDyQ czkmu ,oa bZekUl
fizpkMZ dk ;ksxnku
euksoSKfud ekuo foKku
laLd`fr ,oa O;fDrRo& csufs MDV ,oa ewy O;fDrRo] fyaVu] dkfMZuj
dksjk&Mw cksbl jk’Vªh; pfj= v/;;u ds ekuo oSKkfud mikxeA
ifjokj] fookg] ,oa ukrsnkjh
ifjokj fookg ,oa ukrsnkjh ifjokj ds izdkj ,oa dk;Z] dsUnzh;
foLr`r ,oa la;Dq r ifjokj vf/kekU; fookg] oa”k&lewg ds dk;Z]
fyfu,t ,oa xks=] ukrsnkjh & “kCnkoyh ,oa ukrsnkjh & O;ogkj
lkekftd &lkaLd`frd ekuo foKku esa fuEufyf[kr dk ;ksxnku%&
ÝkUt cksvkl
,-,y- Økscj
jkWcVZ jsMfQYM
ekuo oSKkfud & “kks/k dh izfof/k;kW %&
u`tkrh; o.kZu ,d izfof/k ds :i eas] ekuo foKku eas {ks= dk;Z dh
ijaijk] {ks= dk;Z izfof/k] dh vk/kkjHkwr fo”ks’krk,W
la[;kRed ,oa xq.kkRed midj.k ,oa rduhd % losZ{k.k] voyksdu]
oS;fDrd& v/;;u] lk{kkRdkj] vuqlwph] iz”ukoyh] oa”kkoyh]
lewg&ppkZ] ekufp=.k A
lkekftd&laLd`fr ekuo foKku dh rqyukRed fof/k;kW
ØkWl dYpjy rqyuk A
fu;af=r rqyuk
Øe'k%
 ( 22 )

lgHkkxh xzkeh.k ewY;kadu ¼ih-vkj-,½ 2. Evolution :

“kh?kz xzkeh.k ewY;kadu ¼vkj-vkj-,-½ Theories of Evolution: Lamarckism, Neo- Lamarckism, Dar-
winism, Neo-Darwinism, Synthetic theory.
gLr{ksih vuqla/kku Living Primates: Distribution, Classification, Characteristics,
izfØ;k ,oa izHkko fo”ys’k.k Phylogeny and Taxonomy.
Hkkjrh; tula[;k ds detksj ox%Z vuqlfw pr tkfr ¼v-tk-½ vuqlfw pr Comparison of morphological and anatomical features of Man
tutkfr ¼v-t-tk-½ ,oa NRrhlx<+ ds vkfne tutkrh; lewg ¼ih- and Apes. Erect Posture and Bipedalism.
Vh-th-½ 3. Fossils:
Fossil records of Earliest Primates (Aegyptopithecus,
vf/klwfpr lewnk; Propliopithecus, Dryopithecus, Proconsul). Hominoid Fossils:
lafo/kku ds vuqlkj v-tk ,oa v-t-tk- dks lafo/kku ds vuqlkj Discoveries/ Distribution/ Anatomical Features/Phylogenetic
fpafUgr djus ds vk/kkj tu tkrh; leL;k,aW ,oa fuEufyf[kr ls Position of
tqM+h dY;k.kdkjh ;kstuk,W %& i) Dryopithecus
ii) Ramapithecus
fodkl ;kstuk %&¼Iyku@lc&Iyku½ iii) Australopithecus robustus, Australopitheus
fo”ks’k ;kstuk,W %& africanus, Australopitheus afarensis
yktZ&Ldsy d`f’k cgqmn~n”s kh; lekt ¼LAMP½ iv) Homo habilis
lesfdr tutkfr fodkl ifj;kstuk ¼ITDP½ v) Homo erectus
lkeqnf;d fodkl ;kstuk ¼CDP½ vi) Homo sapiens neanderthalensis
vii) Homo sapiens sapiens (Cro-magnon, Grimaldi, )
lesfdr xzkeh.k fodkl ifj;kstuk ¼IRDP½ 4. Human Genetics
vuqlwfpr tkfr;kas ds fy;s fo”ks’k la?kVd ;kstuk History, Development, Scope and Branches. Cell Structure and
tutkrh; ;qok & Lojkstxkj ;kstuk ¼TRYSEM½ Division.
iapk;rh jkt eas efgykvkas ds fy;s vkj{k.kA fodkl eas Lo;a lsoh Mendel’s Laws.
Patterns of Inheritance- Autosomal Dominant; Autosomal Re-
laxBukas dh HkwfedkA tutkfr vkanksyu] fodklh; ;kstuk ds dkj.k
cessive;
fjokbosfyfLVd@usfVfofLVd Codominance; Sex linked; Sex limited and Sex controlled.
tula[;k foLFkkiu tSls & Linkage and Crossing-over.
cka/k &fuekZ.kA Methods of Studying Inheritance- Twins, Pedigree. ABO Blood
Hkkjrh; lekt ,oa laLd`fr Groups;
Concept of Race.
lkekftd Lrjhdj.k ,oa ,dhdj.k esa tkfr ,d lewg vkSj O;oLFkk Criteria for Racial Classifications.
ds :i esAa vk/kqfud Hkkjr esa tkfrA tkfr ds cnyrs Lo:iA Distribution and Characteristics- Caucasoid; Negroid;
vo/kkj.kk,W% y?kq ,oa nh?kZ ijEijk] lkoZHkkSfedrk ,oa izkarh;rk] Mangoloid.
izHkq&tkfr] laLd`frdj.k vkSj if”pehdj.k] ifo=&ladqyA Racial classification of Indian Population - Classification of
Hkkjrh; f”k{k.k % Risley Guha.and sarkar.
5. Archaeological Cultures: Chronology & Palaeo-Climatic
,u-ds- cksl Perspectives
Mh-,u- etqenkj i) Geological Framework: Quaternary Period
osfj;j ,fYou ii) Relative dating: Terraces, Stratigraphy, Fluorine Technique,
,e-,u- Jhfuokl Typology.
,l-lh- nqcs iii) Absolute dating: Radio-carbon dating
technique.Thermoluminescence,
,y-ih- fo|kFkhZ iv) Climatic cycles: Glacial and Interglacial,
leqnk; v/;;u eas ekuo oSKkfud mikxe% v) Cultural Chronology :- Palaeolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic,
LokLF;] izkd`frd&LokLF; Chalcolithic, Indus Civilization,
izeks”ku ,oa jksx&fu;a=.k izkx
s zke tSls & tula[;k fu;a=.k iks’k.k] 6. Archaeological Cultures: (India/ Europe)
a) Prehistorical Cultures: Discovery, Origin,
ekr` f”k”kq LoLF;] LokLF; f”k{kk] dq’B&jksx] {k;jksx] ¼Vh-ch-½ ,M~l Distribution,Socio-economic, Traditions, Development, Burial
vkfn f”k{kk ,oa izlkj eas ekuo foKku Practices.
xzkeh.k fodkl i) Lower Palaeolithic tools
fyax ifjisz{; ii) Mesolithic tools
foLFkkiu] iquoZ kl&HkwdEi] ck<+ vkSj vkink,W bR;kfnA iii) Neolithic tools
iv) Levalloisian, Mousterian, Pressure, Percussion technique,
v) Lower Palaeolithic: i. Pebble tool Tradition
(20) - ANTHROPOLOGY vi) Acheulian Tradition
1. An Introduction of Anthropology: Aim, Scope and Historical b) Middle Palaeolithic : Special emphasis on art & its
Development. functions
Relationship with other sciences. c) Upper Palaeolithic Culture.
Different branches of anthropology and their interrelatedness. d) Mesolithic Culture
Emerging trends and major developments in all branches of e) Neolithic Culture
Anthropology f) Proto-Historical Cultures:
(Physical/Biological, Archaeological and Social cultural). i) Chalcolithic Culture
Fieldwork: Methods and Techniques- Ethnography, Compara- ii) Indusvalley - Civilization: Town Planning, Re-
tive method, ligion, Trade, Script, Origin & Decay.
Observation, Interview, Case study, Genealogical method, g) Historical Cultures: Iron Age: (a) Megalithic Types (b) Living
Schedule and Megalithic Traditions
Questionnaire

Øe'k%
 ( 23 )
7. Evolution : Social Structure and Organization Evolution:
Unilinear, Multilinear, Neo evaluation, Innovation, Accultura-
tion Culture : definitions and Attributes. Functionalism :
Malionwski, Structuralism : Red Cliffe Brown.
Culture and personality : Basic personality, configuration,
Kardiner and Linton :-
Enculturation Status and Role, Patterns of Culture, Culture
Change,Culture Themes Cultural relativism, Values, Great and
little Tradition, Civilization
Contribution of Indian Anthropolosist : theory and Concepts:
N.K. Bose, D.N. Majumdar, M.N. Srinivas, S.C. Dube, L.P.
Vidyarthi,
Aspects of Culture, Organisation of Culture and Institutions.
Social Organisastion:
Family of Orientation and Family of Procreation : Nuclear,
Extended and Joint family
Residence : Patrilocal, Matirlocal, Neolocal, Virilocal,
Uxorilocal marriage
Marriage Rules : Endogamy, Exogamy
Monogamy, Polygamy, Polygyny, Polyandry, Cross cousin mar-
riage, Levirate, Sororate Marriage, Bride price/Bride wealth.
Kinship :-
Kinship Terms : Classificatory and descriptive systems
Consangunieal and Affinal
Primary, secondary, tertiary terms of reference
Descent, Inheritance and Succession:
Unilineal, Patrilineal, Double Descent.
Groups: Tribe, Clan, Phratry, Lineage Kinship behaviour and
relationship:Avoidance and Joking relationship, Incest Taboos
8. Economic and Political Organization :
Economic Organisation: Concept of property, primitive Com-
munism
States of Economy: Collection, Hunting, Fishing, Pastoralism,
Cultivation: Shifting and Settled
Mode of Production
Division of Labour
Political Organisation :-
Leadership, Clan and Tribe
Customary Law
Crime and Punishment in Primitive Society
Religion and Magic. :-
Primitive Religion; Animism, Totemism, Manaism, Shaman,
Priest. Medicine Men.
9. Indian Anthropology: Basic Concepts and Issues. Basic Con-
cepts:-
Indian Village as of part society, as an isolate
Caste as a group and system
Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe
Caste, Varna and Other Backward Classes Castes and Class.
Sanskritisation, Westernization, Modernization and Sacred
Complex in India.
Major Tribal groups in Chhattisgarh. ;. Tribal Movements in
Chhattisgarh.
Evolution and Diffusion of Culture.
Theories of Socio-cultural Evolution: Unilinear, Universal,
Multilinear, Neo-evolution.
Distribution, Characteristics and Classification ofAnimal King-
dom, Position of Man in
Animal Kingdom.
Primate evolution with reference to Skull, Jaw, Limbs, Denti-
tion and Chin.
Earliest Primates of Oligocene, Miocene and Pliocene:
Dryopithecus, Propliopithecus,
Living Primates : Distribution, characteristics and classifica-
tion, phylogeny and
taxonomy :- Prosimii, Ceboidea, Hominoidea. Morphological
and Anatomical characteristics of Man, Gorilla, Chimpanzee,
Orangutan and Gibbon. Development of Erect posture and bi-
pedalism.
Patterns of social behaviour in Early Homonoids: Process of
Hominisation and Emergence of Hominoids: Ramapithecus,
Australopithecus africanus, Australopithecus.
boisei(zinjanthropus), A. robustus, Meganthropus; Homo
habilis-Classification and Controversy.
Homo erectus : Homo erectus javanesis, Homo erectus
pekinensis,
Homo sapiens Neanderthalensis-Phylogenetic position, salient
features, Rhodesian Man, Swanscombe, Steinheim, Shenidar.
Emergence and characteristics of Modern man :-
Chancelade; Cro-magnon; Grimaldi; Offnet; Predmost
History and Development, Concept, Scope and Emerging trends-
Relation to other sciences and medicine.
Principle of human genetics and molecular genetics. Mendel’s
Laws of inheritance and its application.
Modifying genes, Polygenic Mutation: Gene mutation : Sponta-
neous, Induced,
Methods of studying heredity:-
Twin method,
Pedigree, Hereditability estimate, Population Genetics.
Hardy-Weinberg law: Definition and application. Breeding
Population: Mating patterns, random mating, assortative mat-
ing,
consanguinity and inbreeding coefficient, ABO blood groups,
Deriatoglyplics - Identification and Classification. Fingerprints
Pattern; Identifications, Inheritance.
Palmar Dermatoglyphics- Configurational areas, Main-line for-
mula and index. Palmar flexion creases and main types.
Dermatoglyphics and Diseases (Chromosomal and others).
Human Growth -Development and Adaptation:
Human Growth: Definition, Concepts Differentiation, Matura-
tion and Development, Phases of
Growth: Prenatal, Infancy, Childhood, Adolescence, Maturity,
Senescence. Factors affecting growth: Genetic, Environmen-
tal, Hormonal, Nutritional, Socio economic.
Methods of studying human growth and development; Longitu-
dinal, Cross-sectional,
Nutritional requirements- Infancy to old age: Proteins, Carbo-
hydrates, Minerals,Vitamins
Under-nutrition, obesity, Malnutrition
Red cell enzymes:
Genetic variation and Polymorphism-Red cell acid phosphate,
G6PD and Lactate
dehydrogenase
Haemoglobin: Normal and variant
Normal Haemoglobin: HbA and HbF, HbA2. Abnormal Hae-
moglobin: HbS, HbC, HbD, HbE. Blood groups and diseases:
Erythroblastosis fetalis. Small pox and Malaria
Gene maping: Blood groups, Sex-linked characters, Human Cy-
togenetics:-
Identification of human chromosomes, Karyotyping and No-
menclature.
Chromosome Aberrations:
Application-Genetic Counselling, Genetic Engineering and
DNA fingerprinting.
Environmental Archaeology
Cultural Ecology
Ethno-archaeology
New Archaeology
Social and Economic approach in Archaeological Studies
Nature of environmental changes-Climatic, Geomorphic, Fau-
nal and Floral
Methods of dating:
Stratigraphic; Paleomagnetic; Fluorine; Radiocarbon; Tree
Ring;
Earliest Cultures (Primitive Hunter-Gatherers).
Øe'k%
 ( 24 )
Australopithecines and tools
Hunting techniques and cooperation; Beginning of the use of
fire and its impact in
biological and cultural evolution, Development of home base
and migration-implication
in band formation
Acheulian culture in South Western Europe-Terra Amata, Evo-
lution of blade and burin Technique.
Typology and Technology of Middle Palaeolithic tools in In-
dia. Blade Tool complex:
Evolution of blade and burin technology
Upper Palaeolithic in India- Reningunta, BillarSurgam, Patne,
Bhimbetka, Son and Bellan Valleys,
Visadi, Pushhar, Gunjan Valley
Final Hunter-Gatherer and Incipient Cultivators (Mesolithic
Cultures) Post-Pleistocene environmental changes
Mesolithic Cultures of India:-
Ganga Valley-Sarai Nahar Rai, Mahadaba
Western India-Birbhanpur, South India-Western Ghats and East
Coast, Mesolithic economy and society, Mesolithic art
Emergence of Village Farming way of life (Neolithic Revolu-
tion)
Economic and Social consequences of food production-settled
life, population growth, craft specialization, class formation,
political institutions
Beginning of agriculture in India-Ganga Valley, Mehergarh,
Koldihwa
Tool types, distribution and affinities with S.E. Asia. Birth of
Civilization (Bronze Age) Indus Civilization
Mature Indus Culture-Mohenjo-daro, harappa, Chanhundaro,
Kalibangan, Lothal, Surkotada, Town Planning, Archtecture,
Metal technology, art and, writing. Late Harappan Culture-Ex-
pansion into Kutch, Gujarat, Punjab, Haryana, western UP,
Rojadi, Rangpur, Ropar, Mitathal and Alamgirpur and Mega-
lithic burials
Living Megalithic cultures of Central India.
The Meaning and Nature of Culture:-
Humanistic and anthropological perspectives, distinguished, at-
tributes of anthropological concept of cultures : Characteris-
tics and attributes.
Learned and historically derived,
Plurality
Behaviourally manifested
Functional integration and holistic perspective
Language as vehicle of culture
The contribution of E.B. Tylor, A.L. Kroeber; B. Malinowaski
Emerging areas :
Medical Anthropology; Ecological Anthropology; urban
Anthropology : Development Anthropology . Evolution and Dif-
fusion of Culture
Theories of Socio-cultural evolution
Unilinear (Morgan)
Universal (White and Child)
Contribution of British, German and American Diffusionists
Contemporarytrends in evolutionary studies, Neoevolution, Ac-
culturation, Diffusion, culture contact and culture change.
Functionalism:-
Malinowski’s contribution to Functionalisam, Social structure
social organization and social system:- Levi Strauss and Leach
Structuralism in Social Anthropology : Redcliffe Brown, Evans
Pritchard.
Psychological Anthroplogy :-
Culture and personality - Benedict, Basic personality
Linton, Kardiner, Cora Du Bois
Anthropological approaches in national character studies:
Mead.
Family, marriage and Kinship
Typology and functions of family
Nuclear, extended and joint family
Preferential marriage, functions of descent groups, lineage and
clan
Kinship terminology and kinship behavior. Contribution to so-
cial - cultural anthropology by
Franz Boas,
A.L. Kroeber
Robert Redfield
Methodology of Anthropological Research: Ethnography as a
method.
Field work tradition in anthropology; Basic characteristics of
field work method
Quantitative and qualitative tools and techniques : Survey, ob-
servation, Case study,
Interview, Schedule, Questionnaire, Geneology, Group discus-
sion, Mapping
Comparative methods in social-cultural anthropology
Cross-cultural comparison,controlled comparison
Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)
Rapid rural appraisal (RRA)
Intervention Research, Process and Impact Analysis
Weaker sections in Indian population : Scheduled Castes (SC),
Scheduled Tribes (ST) and Primitive Tribal groups (PTG) in
Chhattisgarh, Denotified communities, Basic of labeling as ST
and SC according to Constitution
Tribal problems and welfare measures relating to Develop-
ment Strategies (Plan /Sub-Plans).
Special Programmes :-
Large-Scale Agricultural Multipurpose Societies (LAMPS)
Integrated Tribal Development Project (ITDP)
Community Development Project (CDP)
Integrated Rural Development Project (IRDP)
Spcial Component Plan for SC; Tribal Youth Self Employment
Scheme (TRYSEM) Reservation for women in Panchayati Raj
Role of voluntary organization in development
Tribal movements-Revivalistic/Nativistic population displace-
ment due to development scheme such as dam construction
Indian Society and Culture:-
Caste as a group and as a system of social segmentation.
Caste in modern India, Changing dimensions of caste
Concept : Little and Great tradition, universalisation and
parochilisation,
Dominant caste, Sanckritisation and westernization, sacred com-
plex.
Indian Masters
N.K. Bose
D.N. Majumdar
Verrier Elwin
M.N. Srinivas
S.C. Dube
L.P. Vidhyarthi
Anthropological approaches in community, Study, Health Natu-
ral health, Promotion and disease control programmes such as
population control, Nutrition, Mother and Child health, Health
Education, Leprosy, TB, AIDS, etc.
Anthropology in Education and Communication
Rural development
Gender Perspectives
Relocation, Rehabilitation - Earthquakes, Floods, Disasters.
(21) - euksfoKku
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izd`fr ,oa fo’k; {ks=A O;ogkj ds v/;;u ls lEcfU/kr i)fr;kW
¼fof/k;kW½] “kkL=h; euksHkkSfrd fof/k;kW] ladsr &laKkiu fl}karA
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,oa O;o/kku izR;{k.k% izdf` r] fu/kkZjd] izR;{k.k dk xsLVkWYVoknh
n`f’Vdks.kA izRz ;{k.kkRed izfrj{k.kA
2- vf/kxe& izR;;] vf/kxe ds fl)kar] fLduj] gy] VkWyesu] xqFkjh]
iaoykWoh vuqc/a ku ds vk/kkjHkwr fl)karA ofpd vf/kxe] Lej.k dh
fof/k;k¡] Le`fr eas vFkkZRed laxzg.k] vYidkyhu o nh/kZdkyhu
Le`frA Le`fr ds fl)kar] Le`fr fpUg fl)kar] vojks/k fl)kar] neu
fl)karA
3- ekuoh; vfHkizsj.k & varuksZn vko';drk] izyksHku rFkk mn~nhiu
ds izR;;A miyfC/k vfHkizjs .k ekuoh; vfHkizsj.k dk ekiu@laosx
izd`fr ,oa la?kVd@tsEl ykWts o dsuu ckMZ ds laox s fl)karA
4- cqf) ds izR;; & LFkkiuk gsrq lS)kafrd mikxeA cqf) dk ekiu]
l`tukRedrk] izR;; o mldk ekiu fpUru] rdZ.kk] leL;k
lek/kku izR;;u&fuekZ.kA KkukRed fodkl eas fi;kts dk n`f"Vdks.kA
O;fDrRo ds v/;;u ds izfr mikxe] O;fDrRo ds ewy vk/kkjA
O;fDrRo dk ekiu fu/kkZj.k & ekiuh] iz{s k.k] ijh{k.k rFkk O;fDrRo
iz'ukofy;k¡ rFkk iz{ksi.k izfof/k;kas ij O;kid foLrkj;qDr egRoA
5- O;fDrRo ds fl)kar& euksfo'ys"k.koknh o lkekftd ,oa euksoK S kfud
fl)karA lkekU; o vlkekU; O;ogkj] izR;; o ekin.MA vlkekU;rk
ds y{k.k o dkj.kA vlkekU; O;ogkj dk oxhZdj.k] euLrki]
euksfod`fr] vkafxd euksfod`frA
6- euksfpfdRlk & izd`fr euksfpfdRlk dh izfØ;kA euksfpfdRlkRed
i)fr;k¡A lEeksgu&fpfdRlk] jksxh dsfUnzr] lewg&fpfdRlkA ekufld
LokLF; o ekuflad jksxkas dh jksdFkkeA lkekthdj.k o O;fDr
izR;{k.kA xq.kjksi.k fl)karA usrR` o rFkk vuqu;kRed lEizs"k.kA
iwokZxzg o :f<+;qfDrA Hkkjr eas lkekftd ruko jk"Vªh; ,dhdj.k
ds euksoKS kfud dkjdA izlkekftd O;ogkjA euksfoKku ds lEiznk;%
lajpukokn] izdk;Zokn] xsLVkWYVkokn] O;ogkjokn] euksfo'ys"k.koknA
m|ksx eas deZpkjh & p;u dk;Z dh okrkoj.kkRed n'kk,W
o muds vkS|ksfxd dk;Zd'q kyrk ls lac/a k] O;ogkj] fo'ys"k.k] nq?kZVuk,W
dkj.k o jksdFkke vkfFkZd o vukfFkZd izyksHku] laxBu] lapkyu dk
vk/kqfud fl)karA
'kS{kf.kd o O;kolkf;d funsZ'ku ds fl)kar o izfof/k;kW]
euksoSKkfud ijh{k.k vijh{k.k izfof/k;ka ijke'kZ ds mikxe ijke'kZ
lk{kkRdkj] vlk/kkj.k ckydkas dh f'k{kk] izfrHkk'kkyh ,oa ekufld
:i ls fiNM+s ckydkas ds fo’ks”k lanHkZ eas f'k{kk
7- leL;k] midYiuk dh izd`fr rFkk egRo% ifjoR;Z ¼oj½ ,oa
mudk fu;a=.kA izk;ksfxd vfHkdYi] lkaf[;dh dk egRo] dsUnzh;
izo`fRr ,oa lglaca/kA iSjkWesfVªd o uku&isjkesfVªd izfof/k;kas ls
ifjdYiuk ijh{k.kA
(21) - PSYCHOLOGY
Experimental Psychology and related fields:- Subject matter
2.
of psychology Nature & Scope, Methods related to the study of
behaviors, Classical Psychophysical Methods, Signal Detec-
tion Theory,
1. Attention- Nature, Kind Determinants, Selective attention, At-
tention & Distraction Perception Nature Determinants Gestalt
view of Perception, Perceptual Defence.
2. Learning- Concept Theories of Learning, Skinner, Hull,
Tolman, Guthrie. Fundamental Principles of Pavlovian Condi-
tioning, verbal learning, Methods of Memorizing. Semantic stor-
3.
age in memory, STM & LTM. Theories of Memory-Memory
Trace Theory, Interference theory and repression theory.
3. Human Motivation :- Concept of Drive, need, incentive &
arousal. Achievement motivation. Measurement of Human Mo-
tivation. Emotion nature and Component. James lange Cannon
Bard Theories of Emotion.
4. Intelligence- Theoretical approaches towards
conceptualization of intelligence:- Measurement of intelligence.
Creativity concept & its measurement. Thinking reasoning, prob-
lem solving, concept formation. Piagetian view on cognitive
development. Approaches of the study of personality, basic foun-
dation of personality. Assessment of Personality, Rating scales,
Observation, test & personality inventories with detailed em-
phasis on projective techniques.
5. Theories of personality:- psychoanalytic, Social, Psychologi-
cal theories of personality. Normal and abnormal behavior con-
cept & criteria, symptoms & causes of abnormality. Classifi-
cation of abnormal behavior psychoneurosis, psychosis, organic
psychosis.
6. Psychotherapy Nature & Process of Psychotherapy:- Psy-
chotherapeutic Methods. Hypnotherapy, client centered, groups
therapy mental Health & Prevention of mental Disorders. So-
cialization & person perception .
Attribut i on theory Leadership & Persuasive Communication.
Prejudice & Stereotypes. Social Tension in India Psychologi-
cal factors in national integration. Prosocial behavior. Schools
of psychology Structuralism, Functionalism, Gestalt, Behav-
iorism, Psychonalysis. Personnel Selection in industry, work-
ing condition, its relation to industrial efficiency. Job analysis,
accident causes & prevention. Financial & non financial in-
centive. Modern theory of organization management.
Principles & techniques of educational & vocational guidance.
Psychological tests, non-testing devices. Approaches to
Conunselling Conunselling interview, Education of exceptional
children with special reference to gifted & mentally retarded
children.
7. Nature & Importance of Problem, Hypothesis:- Variables
& its control. Experimental design. Importance of statistics,
central tendency and correlation, Hypothesis testing by Para-
metric & Non Parametric methods.
(22) - COMPUTER SCIENCE
1. Discrete Structures
Sets. Relations, Functions. Pigeonhole Principle, Inclusion-
Exclusion Principle. Equivalence and Partial Orderings, El-
ementary Counting Techniques. Probability. Measure(s) for in-
formation and Mutual information. Computability : Models of
computation-Finite Automata, PushdownAutomata. Non-deter-
minism and NFA. DPDA and PDAs and Languages accepted
by these structures. Grammars. Languages, Noncomputability
and Examples of non-computable problems. Graph: Definition,
walks, paths, trails, connected graphs, regular and bipartite
graphs, cycles and circuits. Tree and rooted tree. Spanning trees.
Eccentricity of a vertex radius and diameter of a graph. Central
Graphs. Centre (s) of a tree. Hamiltonian and Eulerian graphs.
Planar graphs.
Groups : Finite fields and Error correcting/detecting codes.
ComputerArithmetic
Propositional (Boolean) Logic, Predicate Logic, Well-formed-
formulae (WFF), I Satisfiability and Tautology. Logic Fami-
lies: TTL, RTL and C-MOS gates. Boolean algebra and Mini-
mization of Boolean functions. Flip-flops-types, race condi-
tion and comparison. Design of combinational and sequential
circuits. Representation of numbers : Octal, Hexa. Decimal,
and Binary. 2’s complement and l’s complement arithmetic.
Floating point representation.
Programming in C and C++
Programming in C:Elements of C-Tokens, identifiers, data types
in C. Control structures in C. Sequence, selection and
iteration(s). Structured data types in C-arrays, function, union,
structure, and pointers. O-O Programming Concepts : Class,
Object, Instantiation
Øe'k%
 ( 26 )
Inheritance, polymorphism and overloading. C++ Programming:
Elements of C++-Tokens, identifiers. Variables and constants,
Data types, Operators, Control statements. Functions param-
eter passing. Class and objects. Constructors and destructors.
Overloading, Inheritance, Templates, Exception Handling.
4. Relational Database Design and SQL
E-R diagrams and their transformation to relational design, nor-
malization-INF, 2NF, 3NF, BCNF and 4NF. Limitations of 4NF 10.
and BCNF. SQL : Data Definition Language (DDL), Data Ma-
nipulation Language (DML), Data Control Language (DCL) com-
mands.- Database objects like-Views, indexes, sequences, syn-
onyms, data dictionary.
5. Data and File Structures
Data. Information, Definition of data structure. Arrays, stacks,
queues, linked lists, trees, graphs, priority queues and heaps.
File Structures : Fields, records and files. Sequential, direct,
indexsequential and elactive files. Hashing, inverted lists and
multi-lists. B trees and B + trees.
6. Computer Networks
Network fundamentals : Local Area Networks (LAN), Metro-
politan Area Networks (MAN), Wide Area Networks (WAN),
Wireless Networks, Inter Networks. Reference Models : The
OSI Model,: TCP/IP model. Data Communication : Channel
capacity. Transmission mediatwisted pair, coaxial cables, fi-
bre-optic cables, wireless transmission radio, microwave, in-
frared and millimeter waves. Light wave transmission. Tele-
phones-local loops, trunks, multiplexing, switching, narrowband
ISDN, broadband ISDN, ATM, High speed LANS. Cellular
Radio. Communication satellites-geosynchronous and loworbit.
Internet working : Switch/Hub, Bridge, Router, Gateways, Con-
catenated virtual circuits. Tunnelling, Fragmentation, Firewalls.
Routing : Virtual circuits and datagrams. Routing algorithms.
Conjestion control. Network Security : Cryptography-public
key, secret key. Domain Name System (DNS)-Electronic Mail
and Worldwide Web (WWW). The DNS, Resource Records,
Name servers. E-mail architecture and Serves.
7. System Software and Compilers
Assembly language fundamentals (8085 based assembly lan-
guage programming). Assemblers-2-pass and single-pass, Mac-
ros and macroprocessors, Loading, linking, relocation, pro-
gram relocatability, Linkage editing, Text editors, Programming
Environments, Debuggers and program generators, Compila-
tion and Interpretation, Bootstrap compilers, Phases of compi-
lation process, Lexical analysis, Lex package on Unix system,
Context free grammars, Parsing and parse trees, Representa-
tion of parse (derivation) trees as rightmost and leftmost deri-
vations, Bottom up parserss-shift-reduce, operator precedence
and LR. YACC package on Unix system, Topdown parsers-left
recursion and its removal, Recursive descent parser, Predic-
tive parser, Intermediate codes-Quadruples, Triples, Interme-
diate code generation, Code generation, Code optimization
8. Operating Systems (with Case Study of Unix) -
Main functions of operating systems. Multiprogramming, mul-
tiprocessing and multitasking. Memory Management: Virtual
memory, paging, fragmentation. Concurrent Processing : Mu-
tual exclusion. Critical regions, lock and unlock. Scheduling :
CPU scheduling, I/O scheduling, Resource scheduling/Dead-
lock and scheduling algorithms, Banker’s algorithm for dead-
lock handling.
Unix
The Unix System :File system, process management, bourne shell,
shell variables, command line programming, Fitters and Com-
mands:Pr, head, tail, cut, paste, sort, uniq, tr, join, etc., grep, egrep,
fgrep, etc., sed, awk, etc. System Calls (Like) : Creat, open, close,
read, write, iseek, link, unlink, stat. fstat, umask, chmod, exec,
fork, wait, system.
9. Software Engineering
System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) : Steps, Water fall
model. Prototypes, Spiral model. Software Metrics : Software
Project Management. Software Design : System design, de-
tailed design, function oriented design, object oriented design,
user interface design. Design level metrics. Coding and Test-
ing : Testing level metrics. Software quality and reliability.
Clean room approach, software reengineering.
Current Trends and Technologies
Topics of current interest in Computer Science and Computer
Applications Parallel Computing, Parallel virtual machine
(pvm) and message passing interface (mpi) libraries and calls.
Advanced architectures, Today’s fastest computers, Mobile
Computing, Mobile connectivity-Cells, Framework, wireless
delivery technology and switching methods, mobile informa-
tion access devices, mobile data internetworking standards,
cellular data communication protocols, mobile computing ap-
plications, Mobile databases-protocols, scope, tools and tech-
nology. M-business. E-Technologies Electronic Commerce :
Framework, Media Convergence of Applications, Consumer
Applications, Organization Applications. Electronic Payment
Systems : Digital Token, Smart Cards, Credit Cards. Risks in
Electronic Payment System, Designing Electronic payment
Systems.Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) : Concepts, Appli-
cations, (Legal, Security and Privacy) issues, EDI and Elec-
tronic Commerce, Standardization and EDI, EDI Software
Implementation, EDI Envelope for Message Transport, Internet-
Based EDI.Digital Libraries and Data Warehousing : Concepts,
Types of Digital documents, Issues behind document Infrastruc-
ture, Corporate Data Warehouses. Software Agents : Charac-
teristics and Properties ofAgents, Technology behind Software
Agents (Applets, Browsers and Software Agents) Broadband
Telecommunications : Concepts, Frame Relay, Cell Relay,
Switched Multimegabit Data Service, Asynchronous Transfer
Mode. Main concepts in Geographical Information System
(GIS), E-cash, E-Business, ERP packages. Data Warehousing :
Data. Warehouse environment, architecture of a data warehouse
methodology, analysis, design, construction and & administra-
tion. Data Mining: Extracting models and patterns from large
databases, data mining techniques, classification, regression,
clustering, summarization, dependency modeling, link analy-
sis, sequencing analysis, mining scientific and business data.
Windows Programming: Introduction to Windows program-
ming—Win32, Microsoft Foundation Classes (MFC), Docu-
ments and views, Resources, Message handling in windows.
Simple Applications (in windows): Scrolling, splitting views,
docking toolbars, status bars, common dialogs. Advanced Win-
dows Programming: Multiple Document Interface (MDI),
Multithreading. Object linking and Embedding (OLE). Active
X controls. Active Template
Library (ATL). Network programming, Combinational
Circuit Design, Sequential Circuit Design, Hardwired and
Microprogrammed processor design, Instruction formats. Ad-
dressing modes, Memory types and organization, Interfacing
peripheral devices. Interrupts. Microprocessor architecture,
Instruction set and Programming (8085,P-III/P_IV). Micropro-
cessor applications. Database Concepts, ER diagrams, Data
Models, Design of Relational Database, Normalisation. SQL
and QBE. Query Processing and Optimisation, Centralised and
Distributed Database. Security, Concurrency and Recovery in
Centralised and Distributed Database Systems, Object Oriented
Database Management Systems (Concepts. Composite objects.
Integration with RDBMS applications), ORACLE. Display sys-
tems, Input devices, 2D Geometry, Graphic operations, 3D
Graphics. Animation, Graphic standard,Applications. Concepts,
Storage Devices, Input Tools, Authoring Tools, Application,
Files, Programming language concepts, paradigms and mod-
els, Data, Data types, Operators, Expressions, Assignment, Flow
of Control-Control structures, I/O statements, User-defined and
Øe'k%
 ( 27 )
builtin functions, Parameter passing, Principles, classes, in-
heritance, class hierarchies, polymorphism,. dynamic binding,
reference semantics and their implementation, Principles, func-
tions, lists, types and polymorphisms, higher order functions,
lazy evaluation, equations and pattern matching, Principles, horn
clauses and their execution, logical variables, relations, data
structures, controlling the search order, program development
in prolog, implementation of prolog, example programs in
prolog, Principles of parallelism, coroutines, communication
and execution, Parallel Virtual Machine (PVM) and Message
Passing Interface (MPI) routines and calls, parallel programs
in PVM paradigm as well as MPI paradigm for simple prob-
lems like matrix multiplication, Preconditions, post-conditions,
axiomatic approach for semantics, correctness, denotation se-
mantics. Compiler structure, compiler construction tools, com-
pilation phases. Finite Automata, Pushdown Analog and Digi-
tal transmission. Asynchronous and Synchronous transmission,
Transmission media, Multiplexing and Concentration. Switch-
ing techniques. Polling. Topologies. Networking Devices, OSI
Reference Model, Protocols for-(i) Data link layer, (ii) Net-
work layer, and (iii) Transport layer, TCP/IP protocols. Net-
works security, Network administration.
Definition, Simple and Composite structures, Arrays,
Lists. Stacks queues. Priority queues, Binary trees, B-trees,
Graphs. Sorting and Searching Algorithms, Analysis of Algo-
rithms, Interpolation and Binary Search. Asymptotic notations-
big ohm, omega and theta. Average case analysis of simple
programs like finding of a maximum of n elements. Recursion
and its systematic removal. Quicksort-Non-recursive imple-
mentation with minimal stack storage. Design of Algorithms
(Divide and Conquer, Greedy method. Dynamic programming,
Back tracking. Branch and Bound). Lower bound theory, Non-
deterministic algorithm, Non-deterministic programming con-
structs. Simple non-deterministic programs. NP hard and NP-
complete Problems. Object, messages, classes, encapsulation,
inheritance, polymorphism, aggregation, abstract classes, gen-
eralization as extension and restriction, Object oriented de-
sign, Multiple inheritance, metadata. HTML, DHTML, XML,
Scripting, Java, Servelets, Applets. Software development
models, Requirement analysis and specifications, Software
design, Programming techniques and tools, Software valida-
tion and quality assurance techniques, Software maintenance
and advanced concepts, Software management. Introduction,
Memory management. Support for concurrent process. Sched-
uling, System deadlock, Multiprogramming system. I/O man-
agement, Distributed operating systems, Study of Unix and Win-
dows NT. Definition AI approach for solving problems. Auto-
mated Reasoning with Prepositional logic and predicate logic—
fundamental proof procedure, refutation, resolution, refinements
to resolution (ordering/ pruning/restriction Strategic). State
space representation of problems, bounding functions, breadth
first, depth first. A, A*. AO*. etc. Performance comparison of
various search techniques. Frames, scripts, semantic nets, pro-
duction systems, procedural representations. Prolog program-
ming. Components of an expert system, Knowledge represen-
tation and
Acquisition techniques. Building expert system and Shell. RTNs,
ATNs, Parsing of Ambiguous CFGs. Tree Adjoining Grammars
(TAGs). Systems approach to planning, Designing, Develop-
ment, Implementation and Evaluation of MIS. Decision-mak-
ing processes, evaluation of DSS, Group decision support sys-
tem and case studies, Adaptive design approach to DSS devel-
opment, Cognitive style in DSS; Integrating expert and Deci-
sion support systems.
(23) - BIO-TECHNOLOGY
Cell and Molecular Biology
Cell Theory, Structure and biodiversity of Prokaryotic and Eu-
karyotic Cells. Cell motility-cilia, flagella of eukaryotes and
prokaryotes.
Cellular organelles- Plasma membrane, cell wall, their struc-
tural organization; Mitochondria; Chloroplast, Nucleus and other
organelles and their organization.
Cell cycle-molecular events and model systems, DNA Struc-
ture and Replication - Prokaryotic and eukaryotic.
Mechanism of DNA replication, Enzymes and accessory pro-
teins involved in DNA replication. DNA Repair and Recombi-
nation,
Transcription and Translation - Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic
Antisense and Ribozyme technology.
Molecular Mapping of genome - Genetic and Physical maps,
physical mapping and map - based cloning, choice of mapping
population. Genome Sequencing. Microbial Physiology and
Genetics
Microbial Evolution, Systematics and Taxonomy - New ap-
proaches to bacterial taxonomy classification including
ribotyping; Ribosomal RNA sequencing; Characteristics of pri-
mary domains nom enclature and Bergey’s Manual.
Microbial Growth - The definition of growth, mathematical
expression of growth, growth curve, measurement of growth
and growth yields; Synchronous growth; Continuous culture;
Growth affected by environment factors like temperature, acidity,
alkalinity, water availability and oxygen; Prokaryotic structure
and Diversity of Bacteria, Archaea, Viruses, Eukaryotic struc-
ture and Diversity of Algae, Fungi, Protozoa.
Microbial diseases - Infectious disease transmission; Virulence
and Pathogenesis.
Tuberculosis; Sexually transmitted diseases including AIDS;
Diseases transmitted by animals (rabies, plague), insects and
ticks (Rickettsias, Lime disease, malaria) food and water borne
diseases. Antibiotics, Mendel’s laws of genetics; Fine struc-
ture of gene, Gene - Types of genes, Prokaryotic, Eukaryotic
and Viral genes. Mutation, Types of mutations. Changes in Chro-
mosome number and structure, Genetic disorder and syndromes,
Bacterial, Genetic system; Transformation, Conjugation, Trans-
duction, Viruses and their Genetic system. Biomolecules and
Enzymology and Instrumentation, Amino acids and peptides.
Sugar, Lipids, Protein, Enzyme - classification, chemical reac-
tions and physical properties. Principles and application of Mi-
croscopy, Centrifugation, Chromatography, Electrophoresis,
Colorimetry, Spectrophotometry and densitometry,
Thermocycler, DNAsequencer
RIA and autoradiography in biology, ELISA,
Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Nanotechnology, Genetic
Engineering, Scope of Genetic Engineering, Molecular tools
and their application - Restriction enzymes, modification en-
zymes, DNA and RNA markers.
Gene cloning vectors; Plasmids, bacteriophages, phagemids,
cosmids, artificial chromosomes, protein engineering, cDNA
synthesis and cloning, T - DNA and transposon tagging, Gene
therapy; Vector engineering. Strategies of gene delivery, gene
replacement/augmentation, Gene correction, gene editing, gene
regulation and silencing.
Biology of Immune System
Introduction - Phylogeny of immune system, innate and acquired
immunity, Clonal nature immune response. Organization and
structure of lymphoid organs. Nature and biology of antigens
and super antigens. Antibody structure and function,
Antigen - antibody interaction, major histocompatibility com-
plex. Cells of immune system - Hematopoiesis and differentia-
tion, Lymphocyte traffic, B - lymphocyte, T - lymphocyte. Mac-
rophages Eosinophils, Neutrophils and Mast cells.
Hypersensitivity, Autoimmunity, Hybridoma Technology and
Monoclonal antibodies, Transplantation; Tumor immunology.
Øe'k%
 ( 28 )
Immunityto infectious agents (intracellular parasites, helminthes
and viruses), AIDS and other immuno deficiencies.
Bioprocess Engineering and Technology Fermentation, Types
of fermentation process, Measurement and control of bioprocess
parameters.
Downstream processing; Intoduction, removal of microbial cell
and solid matter, foam separation, precipitation, filtration, cen-
trifugation, cell disruption, liquid extraction chromatography.
Membrane process Drying and crystallization, Effluent treat-
ment; D.O.C. and C.O.D. treatment and disposal of effluents.
Food technology; Elementary idea of canning and packing, Ster-
ilization and pasteurization of food products, technology of typi-
cal food/food products (bread, cheese), Food preservation. I.
Environmental Biotechnology Environment; Basic concepts and
issues, Environmental Pollution and Types of pollution, pollu-
tion and its control through Biotechnology, Microbiology of
waste water treatments, Microbiology of degradation of
Xenobiotics in Environment, Biopesticides in integrated pest
management.
Solid wastes; Sources and management (composting,
wormiculture and methane production). Global Environmental
Problems; Ozone depletion, UV – B, green house – effect and
acid rain, their impact and biotechnological approaches for
management. Role of National organization in Biotechnology,
IPR.
Plant Biotechnology
Cell, suspension and tissue culture, tissue culture as a tech-
nique to produce New plants and hybrids, Tissue culture media
(composition and preparation), Organogenesis, somatic embryo-
genesis.
Shoot - tip culture; Rapid clonal propagation and production of
virus free plant, Embryo culture and embryo rescue.
Anther, pollen and ovary culture for production of Haploid plants
and homozygous lines protoplast isolation, culture and fusion;
selection of hybrid cells and regeneration of hybrid plants; sym-
metric and asymmetric hybrids, cybrids. Cryopreservation, DNA
banking for germplasm, conservation plant transformation tech-
nology and application, Molecular marker - RFLP maps, link-
age analysis, RAPD markers, STS, microsatellites, SCAR (Se-
quence characterized amplified regions), SSCP (single strand
conformational polymorphism), AFLP, QTL. Map based clon-
ing, molecular marker assisted selection.
Animal Biotechnology, Structure and organization of animal
cell, Primary and established cell line cultures, Serum & pro-
tein free defined media and their application, Biology and char-
acterization of the cultured cells, measuring parameters of
growth, Cell cloning and micromanipulation, Application of
animal cell culture, Stem cell cultures, embryonic stem cells
and their applications, Organ and histotypic cultures cell cul-
ture based vaccines, apoptosis.
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(25) - INFORMATION TECHONOLOGY
Object Oriented Programming with ‘C++’ :-
Introduction to OOP
Advantages of OOP, The Object Oriented Approach, and Char-
acteristics of object oriented languages- Object, Classes, In-
heritance, Reusability, and Polymorphism. OMT.
Language Fundamental
Overview of C++: History of C++, Data Types - int, float,
char, double, void. Constant and Variables. Operators and Ex-
pression: Arithmetic Operators, Relational Operators, Logical
Operators, Conditional Operators, Bitwise Operators. Control
constructor: if , ifelse, nested if-else, while(), do-while() ,
for(;;), break, continue, switch, goto. Storage class.
Structure and Function
Structures : ASimple structures ,specify the structures, Defin-
ing a structure variable, Accessing structures member. Enumera-
tion data type.
Function: Function Declaration, Calling Function, Function
Defintion, PassingArgument to function, Passing Constant, Pass-
ing Value, Reference Argument, Passing struct variable, Over-
loaded Function, Inline Function, Default Argument, return state-
ment, returning by reference.
Array: Defining array, array element , initiation array, multi
dimensional array, passing array to function.
Object Classes and Inheritance
Object and Class, Using the class, class construct, class de-
structors, object as function argument, struct and classes, array
as class member, operator overloading. Type of inheritance,
Derive class, Base class. Access specifier: protected. Over-
riding, member function, String, Templates.
Pointers and Virtual Function
Pointers: & and * operator pointer variables, pointer to void,
pointer and array, pointer and function, pointer and string,
memory management, new and delete, pointer to object, pointer
to pointer, link list.Virtual Function: Virtual Function, Virtual
member function, accesses with pointer, Late binding, pure vir-
tual function, Friend function, Friend class, static function, this
pointer.
File and Stream
C++ streams, Stream class, string I/O, char I/O, Object I/O, I/
O with multiple object, File pointer, Disk I/O,
Mathematical Foundation :-
Mathematical Logic, Sets Relations and functions Mathemati-
cal Logic : Notations, Algebra of Propositions & Propositional
functions, logical connectives, Truth values & Truth table, Tau-
tologies & Contradictions, Normal Forms, Predicate Calculus,
Quantifiers. Set Theory: Sets, Subsets, Power sets, Comple-
ment, Union and Intersection, De-Morgan’s law, Cardinality,
Relations: Cartesian Products, relational Matrices, properties
of relations, equivalence relation, functions: Injection, Surjec-
tion, Bijection, Composition, of Functions, Permutations, Car-
dinality, the characteristic functions recursive definitions, fi-
nite induction.
Lattices & Boolean Algebra
Lattices : Lattices as Algebraic System, Sub lattices, some spe-
cial Lattices (Complement, Distributive, Modular).
Øe'k%
 ( 29 )
Boolean Algebra : Axiomatic definitions of Boolean algebra
as algebraic structures with two operations, Switching Circuits.
Groups Fields & Ring
Groups : Groups, axioms, permutation groups, subgroups, co-
sets, normal subgroups, free subgroups, grammars, language.
Fields & Rings : Definition , Structure, Minimal Polynomials,
Irreducible Polynomials, Polynomial roots & its Applications.
Graphs
Graphs : Simple Graph, Multigraph & Psuedograph, Degree of
a Vertex, Types of Graphs, Sub Graphs and Isomorphic Graphs,
Operations of Graphs, Path, Cycles and Connectivity, Euler
and Hamilton Graph, Shortest Path Problems BFS (Breadth First
Search), Dijkastra’s Algorithm, Representation of Graphs, Pla-
nar Graphs, Applications of Graph Theory.
Trees
Trees : Trees, Properties of trees, pendant vertices in a tree,
center of tree, Spanning tree, Binary tree, Tree Traversal, Ap-
plications of trees in computer science.
Basics concept of IT, concept of data and information, Data
processing, History of computer, Data processing, organiza-
tion of computers and input and output device, storage device,
and file organization.
III. Essentials of Information Technology :-
Introduction -
Basics concept of IT, concept of data and information, History
of computer, Data Processing, Generations of Computers, or-
ganization of computers, Input and Output devices, storage de-
vices and file organization.
Software concept -
System software, application software, utility package, com-
pilers, and interpreters, operating system, elementary command
of DOS, UNIX and WINDOWS (file handling directory, man-
agement and general purpose user interfacing command).
Computer languages -
Machine languages, assembly languages, high level languages,
4th generation languages, general purpose, concept of oops and
SQL
Communication and network technology -
Communication and system elements, communication mode
(Analog and Digital, Synchronous and Asynchronous, Simplex,
Half duplex, Full duplex, circuit switching), communication
media (Speed and capacity, twisted pair, coaxial cable, optics,
wireless), common network, protocols (ISO/OS, reference
model, TCP/IP).
Internet
Technical foundation of Internet- Client server computing, Dis-
tributed Computing, Domain naming system, DNS Server,
Internet Security - Fire walls, Encryptions etc.
Internet Applications - E-mail, WWW, E-commerce, Telecon-
ferencing,
Application of Information Technology - State of Art, Applica-
tion of IT, Application of IT in business, Industry, home, edu-
cation and training entertainment, science and engineering and
medicine.
IV. Data Structure through Algorithms :-
Introduction and Preliminaries -
Introduction, Basic terminology, Elementary data organization,
Data structure, Data structure operation, Algorithms : complex-
ity, time-space Tradeoff, Mathematical Notation and functions,
Algorithmic Notation, Control Structures, Complexity of Algo-
rithms, Sub algorithms, Variables, Data Type.
String Processing, Arrays, Records And Pointers - Basic Ter-
minology, Storing String, Character Data Type, String Opera-
tions, Word Processing, Pattern Matching Algorithms. Linear
Array, Representation of linear Array in Memory, Traversing
Linear Arrays, Inserting And Deleting, Sorting: Bubble Sort,
Searching: Liner Search, Binary Search, Multidimensional Ar-
ray, Pointers: Pointer Array, Records: Record Structures, Rep-
resentation of Records in Memory; Parallel Arrays, Matrices,
Sparse Matrices.
Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, Recursion -
Linked list, Representation of linked lists in memory, Travers-
ing a linked list, Searching a linked list, Memory Allocation;
Garbage Collection, Insertion into a linked List, Deletion from
a Linked List, Header Linked List, Two- Way Linked Lists.
Stacks, Array Representation of Stack, Arithmetic Expressions;
Polish Notation, Quicksort, an application of Stacks, Recur-
sion, Tower of Hanoi, Implementation of Recursive Procedures
by Stacks, Queues, Deques, Priority Queues.
Trees & Graphs -
Binary Trees, Representing BinaryTrees in Memory, Travers-
ing binary tree, Traversal Algorithms using stacks, header nodes;
threads, Binary Search Tree, Searching and Inserting in Binary
Search Tree, Deleting in Binary Search tree, Heap; Heap sort,
Path Lengths; Huffmans Algorithms, General Tree. Graph Theory
Terminology, Sequential Representation of Graph; Adjacency
Matrix, Path Matrix, Linked Representation of Graph.
Sorting And Searching -
Sorting, Insertion Sort, Selection Sort, Merging, Merge Sort,
Radix Sort, Searching and data modification, hashing.
V. Operating System (with Linux as case Study) :-
Introduction:
Operating system, basic concept, terminology, batch process-
ing, spooling, multiprogramming, time sharing, real time sys-
tems, protection, multiprocessor system, operating system as
resource manager, process view point, memory management,
process management, device management and information man-
agement, other views of operating system, historical, functional
job control language and supervisor service control.
Memory Management:
Preliminaries of memory management, memory handling in M/
C, relocation, swapping and swap time calculation, multiple
partitions, partitioned allocation MFT, fragmentation, MVT,
compaction, paging, job scheduling implementation of page
tables, shared page, virtual memory-overlays, concepts of vir-
tual memory demand page, memory management and perfor-
mance, page replacement and page replacement algorithms. Al-
location algorithms. Storage hierarchy disk and drum schedul-
ing - physical characteristics fcfs scheduling SCAN, short of
seek time first disk scheduling algorithms sector queuing.
Information Management (File System) :
File concept, file type, typed based system, disk based system,
general model of file system, file directory maintenance, sym-
bolic file system, basic file system, physical file system, file
support device directory, access methods free space manage-
ment contiguous, linked allocation and indexed allocation per-
formances.
Processor Management ( CPU Scheduling) :
Reviewing of multiprogramming concept, scheduling concept,
basic concept, CPU I/O burst cycle process state, PCB (
Programme Control Block) scheduling queries, schedulers,
scheduling algorithms – performance criteria, first-come - first
served shortest job - first priority, preemptive algorithm, round
robin, multilevel queues and multilevel feedback queues, algo-
rithm evolution, multiprocessor scheduling , separate
system, coordinated job scheduling, master / slave scheduling.
Dead Locks :
The dead lock problem - dead lock definition, dead lock de-
tection, detection algorithm usage, dead lock characterization,
resource allocation graph, dead lock prevention, mutual exclu-
sion, hold and wait, no preemption and circular wait, dead
lock avoidance-bankers algorithm. Recovery from deadlock
process termination, resource preemption, combined approach
to deadlock handling.
Unix (Operating System) :
Øe'k%
 ( 30 )
History, design principle, programmer interface, user interface,
file system, process management, I/O system, interprocess com-
munication.
Device Management :
Dedicated, shared and virtual devices, sequential access and
direct access device, channel and control units, I/O schedulers.
Introduction to assembly language programming, introduction
to I/O programming, introduction to interrupts and their pro-
gramming.
VI. Programming in Java & HTML :-
Introduction to java programming
An overview of Java: Object Oriented Programming, Features
of Java, Java Virtual Machine, Java Environment: Java Devel-
opment Kit, Java Standard Library, Data Types, Variables:
Declaring a variable, Dynamic Initialization, The scope and
life time of variable, Type conversion and Casting: Narrowing
and Widening Conversions, Numeric Promotions, Type Con-
version Contexts; Operators:Arithmetic Operators, Relational
Operators, Logical Operators, Bit wise Operators, Conditional
Operators, new operator, [ ] and instance of operator. Control
Statements:Java’s Selection statement, Iteration Statement, Jump
Statement, Array: Declaring Array variables, Constructing an
Array, Initializing an Array, Multidimensional Arrays, Anony-
mous Arrays.
Define the Class and interface
Introducing Classes: Class Fundamentals, Declaring Object,
Assigning Object Reference Variables, Defining Methods,
method overloading, Using objects as parameter, Constructors,
Garbage collection, finalize () method. Inheritance: Inheritance
basic, method overloading, object reference this and super,
Chaining constructor using this () and super (), Member acces-
sibility modifier: public, protected, default accessibility of
member, private protected, private, Package: Define package,
CLASSPATH, importing package, Interface: Define an inter-
face, implementing interface, extending interface, variable in
interface, Overview of nested class: Top level nested class
and interface, Non static inner class, Local class, Anonymous
class.
Exception handling and Multithreading
Exception Handling: Exception types, Uncaught Exception,
Using try and catch, multiple catch, nested try block, throw,
and throws, finally.
Multithreading: creating thread, Thread priority, synchroniza-
tion, thread Scheduler, Running & yielding, sleeping and wak-
ing up, waiting and notifying, suspend and resume, miscella-
neous method in thread class.
Input output, Networking and Fundamental class of java
Object class, String class, StringBuffer class, Wrapper class,
Math class, Collection: Collection interface, List interface, Set
interface sorted interface, ArrayList class, LikedList class,
TreeSet, Comparator, Vector, Stack.
Input output classes and interface: File, BufferStream,
CharacterStream, and Random Access for files, Object Steril-
ization.
Networking: Socket overview, Client/Server, Proxy Server,
Network class and interface, TCP/IP client socket, TCP/IP
Server socket, URL Connection, Datagrams, DatagramPackets.
Applet programming and AWT
Applet: Applet and Application program, Creating Applets,
Applet Life Cycle, Applet and Thread, Supplying Applet pa-
rameter, Using Images and Sound in Applets, JAR files, Applet
Security.
Introducing the AWT: Overview of the java.awt package, Com-
ponent and Containers: Component, Container, Panel, Applet,
Window, Frame, and Dialog classes. Working with Graphics,
Working with Fonts, Working with Colors, GUI Control Com- VII.
ponents: Button, Canvas, Checkbox and CheckboxGroup,
Choice, List, Label, Scrollbar, TextField and TextArea, Frame,
Menu Bars and Menu
Layout Management:Layout Management Policies, FlowLayout,
GridLayout, BorderLayout, CardLayout, GridBagLayout, Cus-
tomized Layout.
Event Handling: Overview of Event Handling, Event Hierar-
chy, Event Delegation Model, EventAdapters, Low Level Event
Processing.
Advance features of java
JDBC: JDBC/ODBC Bridge, The Driver manage class, the
java.sql package, data manipulation: Insert, Update, Delete
Record, Data navigation: ResultSet BDK: What is java Beans,
Advantages of java Beans, the Bean Developer Kit, Jar Files,
Introspection, Developing a New Bean, Using Bound Proper-
ties, Using BeanInfo interface, The java Beans API.
HTML Basics & Web Site Design Principles -
Concept of a Web Site, Web Standards, What is HTML? HTML
Versions, Naming Scheme for HTML Documents, HTML docu-
ment/file, HTML Editor, Explanation of the Structure of the
homepage, Elements in HTMLDocuments, HTMLTags, Basic
HTMLTags, Comment tag in HTML, Viewing the Source of a
web page, How to download the web page source? XHTML,
CSS, Extensible Markup Language (XML), Extensible Style
sheet language (XSL), Some tips for designing web pages,
HTML Document Structure. HTML Document Structure-Head
Section, Illustration of Document Structure,<BASE>
E l e m e n t , < IS IN D E X > E l e m e n t , < LIN K > E l e m e n t ,
META,<TITLE> Element,<SCRIPT> Element, Practical Ap-
plications, HTML Document Structure-Body Section:-Body el-
ements and its attributes: Background; Background Color; Text;
Link; Active Link (ALINK); Visited Link (VLINK); Left mar-
gin; Top margin ,Organization of Elements in the BODY of the
document: Text Block Elements; Text Emphasis Elements; Spe-
cial Elements — Hypertext Anchors; Character-Level Elements;
Character References ,Text Block Elements: HR (Horizontal
Line); Hn (Headings) ; P (Paragraph); Lists; ADDRESS ;
BLOCKQUOTE; TABLE; DIV (HTML 3.2 and up) ; PRE
(Preformatted); FORM ,Text Emphasis Elements, Special Ele-
ments — Hypertext Anchors ,Character-Level Elements: line
breaks (BR) and Images (IMG),Lists ,ADDRESS Element,
BLOCKQUOTE Element, TABLE Element ,COMMENTS in
HTML ,CHARACTER Emphasis Modes, Logical & Physical
Styles ,Netscape, Microsoft and Advanced Standard Elements
List, FONT, BASEFONT and CENTER.
Image, Internal and External Linking between WebPages
Netscape, Microsoft and Advanced Standard Elements List,
FONT, BASEFONT and CENTER Insertion of images using
the element IMG (Attributes:SRC (Source), WIDTH, HEIGHT,
ALT (Alternative), ALIGN),IMG (In-line Images) Element and
Attributes; Illustrations of IMGAlignment, Image as Hypertext
Anchor, Internal and External Linking between Web Pages
Hypertext Anchors, HREF in Anchors, Links to a Particular
Place in a Document, NAME attribute in an Anchor, Targeting
NAME Anchors, TITLE attribute, Practical ITApplication De-
signing web pages links with each other, Designing Frames in
HTML. Practical examples. Creating Business Websites with
Dynamic Web Pages –
Concept of static web pages and dynamic web pages, Introduc-
tion to scripting, Types of Scripting languages, Scripting Files,
Client Side Scripting with VB/Jscript/ JavaScript, Practical
examples of Client side scripting. Identifying Objects & Events,
and Creating & Implementing Common Methods,. Hosting &
promotion of the web site, Domain Name Registration, Web
Space al location, Uploading / Downloading the
website- FTP, cute FTP. Web Site Promotion Search Engines,
Banner Advertisements.
Computer System Architecture :-
Representation of Information
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 ( 31 )
Number system, Integer & Floating point representation Char-
acter code (ASCII, EBCDIC), Error Detect and Correct code,
Basic Building Blocks, Boolean Algebra, MAP Simplification,
Combination Blocks, Gates, Multiplexers, Decoders, etc Se-
quential building block, flip-flop, registers, counters, ALU,
RAM etc.
Register transfer language and micro operations
Concepts of bus, data movement along registers, a language to
represent conditional data transfer, data movement from its
memory, arithmetic and logical operations along with register
transfer timing in register transfer
Basic Computer Organization and Design
Instruction code, Computer Instructions, Timing and Control,
Execution of Instruction, Input and Output Interrupt, Design of IX.
Computer.
Computer Software
Programming Language, Assembly Language, Assembler, Pro-
gram Loops, Input/Output Programming, System Software. Cen-
tral Processor Organization: - Processor Bus Organization,
Arithmetic Logic Unit, Stack Organization, Instruction Formats,
Addressing modes, Data transfer and Manipulation, Program
Control, Microprocessor Organization, Parallel Processing,.
Input -Output Organization
Peripheral Devices, Input/Output Interface, Asynchronous Data
Transfer, Direct MemoryAccess (DMA), Priority Interrupt, In-
put-Output Processor, Multiprocessor System Organization, and
Data Communication Processor.
Memory Organization
Auxiliary Memory, Micro Computer Memory, Memory Hier-
archy, Associative Memory, Virtual Memory, Cache Memory,
Memory Management Hardware.
VIII. RDBMS & ORACLE :-
Overview of Database Management -
Data, Information and knowledge, Increasing use of data as a
corporate resource, data processing verses data management,
file oriented approach verses database oriented approach to
data management; data independence, database administration
roles, DBMS architecture, different kinds of DBMS users, im-
portance of data dictionary, contents of data dictionary, types X.
of database languages. Data models: network, hierarchical, re-
lational. Introduction to distributed databases, Client/Server
databases, Object-oriented databases, Object-relational data-
bases, Introduction to ODBC concept.
Relational Model -
Entity - Relationship model as a tool for conceptual design-
entities attributes and relationships. ER diagrams; Concept of
keys: candidate key, primary key, alternate key, foreign key;
Strong and weak entities, Case studies of ER modeling Gener-
alization; specialization and aggregation. Converting an ER
model into relational Schema. Extended ER features, Introduc-
tion to UML, Representation in UML diagram (Class Diagram
etc.).
Structured Query Language
Relational Algebra: select, project, cross product different types
of joins (inner join, outer joins, self join); set operations, Tuple
relational calculus, Domain relational calculus, Simple and com-
plex queries using relational algebra, stand alone and embed-
ded query languages, Introduction to SQL constructs
(SELECT…FROM, WHERE… GROUP BY… HAVING…
ORDERBY….), INSERT, DELETE, UPDATE, VIEW defini-
tion and use, Temporary tables, Nested queries, and correlated
nested queries, Integrity constraints: Not null, unique, check,
primary key, foreign key, references, triggers. Embedded SQL
and Application Programming Interfaces.
Relational Database Design-
Normalization concept in logical model; Pitfalls in database
design, update anomalies: Functional dependencies, Join de-
pendencies, Normal forms (1NF, 2NF, 3NF). Boyce Codd Nor-
mal form, Decomposition, Multi-Valued Dependencies, 4NF,
5NF. Issues in physical design; Concepts of indexes, File orga-
nization for relational tables, De-normalization, Clustering of
tables, Clustering indexes.
Introduction to Query Processing and Protecting the Database
Parsing, translation, optimization, evaluation and overview of
Query Processing. Protecting the Data Base - Integrity, Secu-
rity and Recovery. Domain Constraints, Referential Integrity,
Assertion, Triggers, Security & Authorization in SQL.
Data Organization -
File Organization: -Fixed length records, variable length
records, Organization of records in files, Indexing: - indexed
files -B-tree, B+-tree, and Hashing Techniques.
Program Based Numerical Analysis :-
Solution of Polynomial and Transcendental Algebraic Equa-
tions
Bisection method, Regulafalsi method & Newton’s method, So-
lution of Cubic & Biquadratic Equation, Complex roots of poly-
nomial equations.
Simultaneous Equations and Matrix
Gauss-Jordan method, Cholesky’s method, Reduction to lower
or upper Traingular forms, Inversion of matrix, method of par-
titioning, Characteristics equation of matrix, Power methods,
Eigen values of matrix, Transformation to diagonal forms.
Curve-Fitting from Observed Data
Divided difference table for evenly or unevenly spaced data,
polynomial curve-fitting - Newton’s, Gauss and Langranges form
of interpolation and Divided Differences, method of least square
for polynomials,.
Numerical Differentiation and Integration
Forward and Backword differential operators, Newton - cotes
integration formula: Trapezoidal Rule, Simpson’s Rule, Boole’s
Rule, Weddle Rule, Legendre’s rule, method of weighted coef-
ficients.
Solution of Differential Equations
Numerical Solution of ordinary differential equations, one step
method, Taylor’s Series, Predictor-Corrector Method, Euler’s
Method, Runga-Kutta Method, Milne’s method.
Computer Networking and Data Communication :-
Introduction to Computer Networking
The Concept of Networking, Data Communication, Required
network elements, The role of Standards Organization. Line
Configuration, Various Topologies, Transmission Mode, Cat-
egories of Networks- LAN, MAN, WAN. The benefits of a
Computer Networks.
The OSI and TCP/IP Reference Model
The Concept of Layered Architecture, Design Issues for the
Layers. Interfaces and services, Detailed Functions of the Lay-
ers. Comparison between OSI and TCP/IP Reference model.
Transmission of Digital Data Shannon’s and Nyquist theorems
for maximum data rate of a channel. Transmission media- Co-
axial, UTP, Fiber optic and wireless. Analog and digital data
Transmission- parallel and serial transmission. DTE-DCE in-
terface using RS-232C. Study of modems- 56k and Cable Mo-
dem. Modem standards.
Multiplexing and Switching
The Concept of Multiplexing- FDM, TDM, WDM. The Con-
cept of Switching- Circuiting, Message switching, Packet
switching.
Data Link Layer and Routing Algorithms
Line Discipline, Flow Control- stop and wait, sliding window,
Go back N, Error Control- ARQ stop and wait, sliding win-
dow ARQ. HDLC, SLIP, PPP. Multiple access protocols-
ALOHA, Slotted ALOHA, CSMA/CD. IEEE standards for
LAN’s and MAN’s. The IP protocol, and its header. IP address
classes and subnet mask. The concept of ICMP, ARP, RARP,
RSVP, CIDR and Ipv6.
Øe'k%
 ( 32 )
Routing algorithms- shorted path first, Distance Vector, Link
State. Congestion Control-The leaky bucket and Token bucket
Algorithms.
Transport Layer XII.
The Concept of client and Server in terms of Socket addressing
in Transport layer. Two way and three-way handshaking. TCP
header. Network Performance Issues. The Concept of Domain
Name System, Various Resource Records. Architecture and
services of E-mail (RFC-822 and MIME). The Concept of World
Wide Web- server side and client side.
ATM
The concept of ATM, ATM Adoption layers- AAL1, AAL2,
AAL3/4, AAL5, Comparison of AAL protocols. Cell formats
for UNI and NNI. Service Categories, Quality of service, Con-
gestion Control in ATM.
Comparative study of Networking Technologies X.25, Frame
Relay, ATM, SONET, SMDS, ISDN.
Network Security
The Importance of Security in Networking. Traditional Cryp-
tography, Data Encryption Standards, RSA algorithm.
XI. Programming in Visual Basic :-
Introduction to visual Basic
Editions of Visual Basic, Event Driven Programming, Termi-
nology, Working environment, project and executable files, Un-
derstanding modules, Using the code editor window, Other code
navigation features, Code documentation and formatting, envi-
ronment options, code formatting option, Automatic code
completion features.
Creating Programs
Introduction to objects, Controlling objects, Properties, meth-
ods and events, Working with forms, Interacting with the user:
MsgBox function, InputBox function, Code statements, Manag-
ing forms, Creating a program in Visual Basic, Printing.
Variable and Procedures
Overview of variables, Declaring, Scope, arrays, Userdefined
data types, constants working with procedures, Working with
dates and times, Using the Format function, Manipulating text
strings. Controlling Program Execution Comparison and logi-
cal operators, If…Then statements, Select Case Statements loop-
ing structures, Using Do…Loop structures, For…Next state-
ment, Exiting a loop.
Working with Controls
Types of controls, Overview of standard controls, Combo Box
and List Box, Option Button and Frame controls Menu, Status
bars, Toolbars, Advanced standard controls, ActiveX controls, XIII.
Insertable objects, Validation.
Error Trapping & Debugging
Overview of run-time errors, error handling process, The Err
object, Errors and calling chain, Errors in an error-handling
routine, Inline error handling, Error-handling styles, General
error-trapping options Type of errors, Break mode Debug
toolbar, Watch window, Immediate window, Local window,
Tracing program flow with the Call Stack.
Sequential and Random Files:
Saving data to file, basic filling, data analysis and file, the
extended text editor, Random access file, the design and cod-
ing.
Data Access Using the ADO Data Control
Overview of ActiveX data Objects, Visual Basic data access
features, Relational database concepts Using the ADO Data
control to access data, Overview of DAO, RDO, Data Control,
structured query language (SQL), Manipulating data Using Data
Form Wizard.
Report Generation:
Overview of Report, Data Report, and Add groups, Data Envi-
ronment, Connection to database Introduction to Crystal Re-
port Generator.
Advances Tools: XIV.
Overview of drag and drop, Mouse events, Drag and drop ba-
sics, Date Time Control, Calendar, Print Dialog, MDI (Mul-
tiple Document Interface).
Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems :-
General Issues and overview of AI :
The AI problems; What is an AI technique; Characteristics of
AI applications
Problem solving, search and control strategies :
General problem solving; production systems; control strate-
gies: forward and backward and backward chaining Exhaus-
tive searches: Depth first Breadth first search.
Heuristic Search techniques :
Hill climbing; Branch and Bound technique; Best first search
andA* algorithm;AND/Or Graphs; problem reduction and AO*
algorithm; constraint satisfaction problems.
Game playing :
Minimax search procedure;Alpha-Beta cutoffs;Additional Re-
finements.
Knowledge Representation :
First order predicate calculus; Skolemization Resolution prin-
ciple and unification; Inference Mechanisms; Horn’s clauses;
semantic Networks; frame systems and value inheritance.
Scripts; conceptual dependency;
AI Programmiing Languages :
Introduction to Lisp, Syntax and Numeric functions; List ma-
nipulation functions; Iteration and Recursion; Property list and
Arrays, Introduction to PROLOG.
Natural language processing :
Parsing technique; context-context- free grammar; Recursive
Transition Nets (RTN);Augmented Transition Nets ((ATN); case
and logic grammars; semantic analysis.
Planning :
Overview- An example Domain: The Blocks Word; Compo-
nent of planning systems: Goal Stack Planning (linear plan-
ning); Non-linear planning using goal sets; probabilistic rea-
soning and Uncertainty; probability theory; Bayes Theorem and
Bayesian networks; certainty factor.
Expert Systems :
Introduction to expert systems and Applications of expert sys-
tems; various expert system shells: vidwan; frame work; knowl-
edge acquisition; case studies; MYCIN.
Learning :
Role learning; learning by induction; Explanation based learn-
ing.
Introduction to .NET Technology :-
Inside the .NET framework :
Overview of .net framework, Managed Execution process,
CLR,JIT Compilation, MSIL, Assemblies, Common Type Sys-
tem , cross language, interoperability.
Programming with .NET Framework
XML, Accessing data , ADO.Net, Accessing Internet, Compo-
nent Programming essentials and Throwing exceptions, Pro-
cessing Transactions, Garbage Collection,Base types, working
with I/O, Basic files.
Building .NET framework applications :
ASP.net Web Application, Web forms, Server controls, Intro-
duction to windows forms, Design –Time Support.
Debugging Optimizing and Profiling :
Performance and optimization concept, monitoring and manag-
ing Windows Process, Managing process, Retrieving Informa-
tion about Process.
.NET Framework common classes & tools: Microsof t.Csharp,
Microsof t.Jscript,
Microsoft.VisualBasic,Microsoft. Win 32 System, System Data,
System security, System Web, System XML.qms, tools-AL.exe,
Aximp.exe, Ilasm.exe, LC.exe, .NET Framework Configura-
tion Tools, Wincv.exe
Software Engineering Fundamentals :-
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Software Engineering Fundamentals :
Definition of software product; software development para-
digms; software engineering; knowledge engineering and end
user development approaches.
Software Analysis :
Abstraction; partitioning and projection; system specification;
software requirements specification (SRS) standards; formal
specification method; specification tools; flow based, data
based and object orientated analysis.
Systems Design ;
Idealised and constrained design; process oriented design
(Gane and Sarson and Yourdon notations); data oriented design
(Warnier - (Orr, E-r modeling); Object oriented design (Booch XVI.
approach); Cohesion and coupling; Design metrics; design docu-
mentation standards.
Role of Case Tools :
Relevance of case tools; High-end and low-end case tools; Au-
tomated support for data dictionaries, data flow diagrams, en-
tity relationship diagrams.
Coding And Programming :
Choice of programming languages; mixed language program-
ming and call semantics; Re-engineering legacy systems; cod-
ing standard.
Software Quality And Testing :
Software quality assurance; types of software testing (white
box, black box, unit, integration, validation, system etc); de-
bugging and reliability analysis; program complexity analysis;
software quality and metrics; software maturity model and ex-
tensions. Software cost and Time estimation. Functions points;
issues in software cost estimation; introduction to the Rayleigh
curve3; alglorithmic cost model (COCOM0, Putnamslim,
Watson and feliix); Other approaches to software cost and size
estimation (software complexity, Delphi, costing by analolgy)
Software Project Management :
Planning software projects; work background structures; inte-
grating software, software design and project planning; soft-
ware project teams; project monitoring and controls.
XV. Data Mining & Data Warehousing :-
Introduction & Data Warehousing and OLAP Technology for
Data Mining - What is data mining?, Data Mining: On what
kind of data?, Data mining functionality, Are all the patterns
interesting?, Classification of data mining systems, What is a
data warehouse?, Amulti-dimensional data model, Data ware-
house architecture, Data warehouse implementation, Further
development of data cube technology, From data warehousing
to data mining. Concept of Transaction, Transactional database,
Distributed Database, Commit Protocols.
Data Preprocessing ,Data Mining Primitive , Languages and
System Architecture - Why preprocess the data?, Data cleaning
,Data integration and transformation, Data reduction, Discrimi-
nation and concept hierarchy generation, Data Mining Primi-
tive, Data Mining Query Language, Architecture of data mining
system.
MiningAssociation Rules in Large Databases - I.
Association rule mining, Mining single-dimensional Boolean
association rules from transactional databases, Mining multi-
level association rules from transactional databases, Mining
multidimensional association rules from transactional databases
and data warehouse, From association mining to correlation
analysis, Constraint-based association mining.
Classification and Prediction & Cluster Analysis -
What is classification? What is prediction?, Issues regarding
classification and prediction, Classification by decision tree
induction, Bayesian Classification, Classification by back
propagation, Classification based on concepts from associa-
tion rule mining, Other Classification Methods ,Prediction, Clas-
sification accuracy, What is Cluster Analysis?, Types of Data
in Cluster Analysis, ACategorization of Major Clustering Meth-
ods, Partitioning Methods, Hierarchical Methods, Density-
Based Methods, Grid-Based Methods, Model- Based Cluster-
ing Methods, Outlier Analysis.
Mining Complex Types of Data & Applications and Trends in
Data Mining -
Multidimensional analysis and descriptive mining of complex
data objects, Mining spatial databases, Mining multimedia da-
tabases, Mining time-series and sequence data, Mining text da-
tabases, Mining the World- Wide Web, Data mining applica-
tions, Data mining system products and research prototypes,
Additional themes on data mining, Social impact of data min-
ing, Trends in data mining
Satellite Mobile Communication :-
Introduction.
Introduction to Mobile Communication, Short history of wire-
less communication, Applications, Vehicles, Emergency, Busi-
ness, Replacement of wired network, Location dependent ser-
vices, infotainment, Mobile and Wireless devices, A Simpli-
fied reference model, some open research topics in mobile com-
munication.
Satellite Systems
History of satellite system, Applications of satellite systems,
Type of satellite systems, characteristics of satellite systems,
satellite system infrastructure, satellite system architecture, Glo-
bal Positioning system (GPS), Limitations of GPS. Beneficia-
ries of GPS, Applications of GPS.
Mobile Communication Systems
Introduction, Cellular System Infrastructure,, Registration,
Handoff Parameters and Underlying support, Roaming Support
Using System Backbone, to Mobile IP, Functions of Mobile IP,
Mobile Node, Corresponding Node, Home Network, Foreign
Network, Home Agent , Foreign Agent, Care-of Address, IP
Packet Delivery, Agent Discovery, Agent Solicitation , Regis-
tration, Tunneling , Dynamic host configuration protocol.
Wireless LANs and PANs
Introduction to IEEE 802.11, Ricochet, Ricochet Wireless Mo-
dem, Services Provided by Ricochet , Home RF, Home RF
Technology, Hiper LAN, Blue tooth , Advantages and disad-
vantages of Wireless LAN, Infra red vs radio transmission ,
introduction to MAC. Technologies influence WLANs / WPANs
in future.
Mobile Adhoc Network
Introduction to Mobile Adhoc Network(MANET), Character-
istics of MANET, Applications of MANET, Routing, Need for
Routing, Routing Classification, Table- Driven Routing Proto-
col - Destination Sequenced Distance Vector Routing Proto-
col, Cluster-Head Gateway Switch Routing, Wireless Routing
Protocol. Source initiated On-demand Routing- Adhoc On De-
mand Distance Vector Routing, Dynamic Source Routing, Tem-
porarily Ordered Routing Algorithms, Hybrib Protocol -Zone
Routing Protocol.
(26) - COMPUTERAPPLICATION
Object Oriented Programming with ‘C++’ :-
Introduction to OOP
Advantages of OOP, The Object Oriented Approach,and Char-
acteristics of object oriented languages- Object, Classes, In-
heritance, Reusability, and Polymorphism. OMT.
Language Fundamental
Overview of C++: History of C++, Data Types - int, float,
char, double, void. Constant and Variables. Operators and Ex-
pression: Arithmetic Operators, Relational Operators, Logical
Operators, Conditional Operators, Bitwise Operators. Control
constructor: if , if-else, nested if-else, while(), do-while() ,
for(;;), break, continue, switch, goto. Storage class.
Structure and Function
Structures : ASimple structures ,specify the structures, Defin-
ing a structure variable, Accessing structures member, Enumera-
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tion data type. Function: Function Declaration, Calling Func-
tion, Function Defines, Passing Argument to function, Passing
Constant, Passing Value, Reference Argument, Passing struct
variable, Overloaded Function, Inline Function, Default Argu-
ment, return statement, returning by reference.
Array: Defining array, array element, initiation array, multi di-
mensional array, passing array to function.
Object Classes and Inheritance
Object and Class, Using the class, class construct, class de-
structors, object as function argument, struct and classes , array
as class member, operator overloading. Type of inheritance,
Derive class, Base class. Access specifier: protected. Over-
riding, member function,String, Templates.
Pointers and Virtual Function
pointers: & and * operator pointer variables, pointer to void,
pointer and array, pointer and function, pointer and string,
memory management, new and delete, pointer to object, pointer
to pointer, link list. Virtual Function: Virtual Function, Virtual
member function, accesses with pointer, Late binding, pure vir-
tual function, Friend function, Friend class, static function, this
pointer.
File and Stream
C++ streams, Stream class, string I/O, char I/O, Object I/O, I/
O with multiple object, File pointer, Disk I/ O,
II. Mathematical Foundation :-
Mathematical Logic, Sets Relations and functions Mathemati-
cal Logic : Notations, Algebra of Propositions & Propositional
functions, logical connectives, Truth values & Truth table Tau-
tologies & Contradictions, Normal Forms, Predicate Calculus,
Quantifiers.
Set Theory: Sets, Subsets, Power sets, Complement, Union and
Intersection, De-Morgan’s law Cardinality, relations: Carte-
sian Products, relational Matrices, properties of relations
equivalence relation functions: Injection, Surjection, Bijection,
Composition, of Functions, Permutations, Cardinality, the char-
acteristic functions recursive definitions, finite induction.
Lattices & Boolean Algebra
Lattices : Lattices as Algebric System, Sub lattices, some spe-
cial Lattices (Complement, Distributive, Modular).
Boolean Algebra : Axiomatic definitions of Boolean algebra
as algebric structures with two operations, Switching Circuits.
Groups, Fields & Ring
Groups : Groups, axioms, permutation groups, subgroups, co-
sets, normal subgroups, free subgroups, grammars, language.
Fields & Rings : Definition , Structure, Minimal Polynomials,
Irreducible Polynomials, Polynomial roots & its Applications.
Graphs
Graphs : Simple Graph, Multigraph & Psuedograph, Degree of
a Vertex, Types of Graphs, Sub Graphs and Isomorphic Graphs,
Operations of Graphs, Path, Cycles and Connectivity, Euler
and Hamilton Graph, Shortest Path Problems BFS (Breadth First
Search), Dijkastra’s Algorithm, Representation of Graphs, Pla-
nar Graphs, Applications of Graph Theory.
Trees
Trees : Trees, Properties of trees, pendant vertices in a tree,
center of tree, Spanning tree, Binary tree, Tree Traversal, Ap-
plications of trees in computer science.
III. Essential of Information Technology :-
Introduction -
Basics concept of IT, concept of data and information, History
of computer, Data Processing, Generations of Computers, or-
ganization of computers, Input and Output devices, storage de-
vices and file organization.
Software concept -
Software and its need, Types of Software- System software,
application software; Utility Programs; compilers, interpreters
and Assemblers; Linker and Loader; Debugger; Operating sys- V.
tem, elementary command of DOS, UNIX and WINDOWS (file
handling directory, management and general purpose user in-
terfacing command).
Computer languages -
Introduction of Programming Languages, Types of Programming
Languages, Generations of Programming Languages, Program-
ming Paradigms, ,general purpose and concept of oop and SQL,
Functional Programming; Process oriented Programming.
Communication and network technology -
Communication process, Communication and system elements,
communication mode (Analog and Digital, Synchronous and
Asynchronous, Simplex, Half duplex, Full duplex, circuit
switching), communication media (Speed and capacity, twisted
pair, coaxial cable, optics, wireless), communication proto-
cols, Computer Network, Types of Network, Topology, proto-
cols (ISO/OS, reference model, TCP/IP), Medias- NIC,NOS,
Bridges, HUB, Routers, Gateways.
Internet
Technical foundation of Internet, Internet Service Provider,
Anatomy of Internet, ARPANET and Internet History of World
Wide Web, Services Available on Internet; Basic Internet Ter-
minologies, Net Etiquette, Applications of Internet. Client server
computing, Distributed Computing, Domain namingsystem, DNS
Server, Internet Security - Fire walls, Encryptions etc. Internet
Applications - E-mail, WWW, E-commerce, Teleconferenc-
ing,
Application of Information Technology – State of Art Applica-
tion of IT, Application of IT in business, Industry, home, edu-
cation and training entertainment, science and engineering and
medicine.
IV. Data Structure Through Algorithms :-
Introduction and Preliminaries -
Introduction, Basic terminology, Elementary data organization,
Data structure, Data structure operation, Algorithms: complex-
ity, time-space Tradeoff.. Mathematical Notation and functions,
Algorithmic Notation, Control Structures, Complexity of Algo-
rithms, Sub algorithms, Variables, Data Type.
String Processing, Arrays, Records And Pointers -
Basic Terminology, Storing String, Character Data Type, String
Operations, Word Processing, Pattern Matching Algorithms.
Linear Array, Representation of linear Array in Memory, Tra-
versing Linear Arrays, InsertingAnd Deleting, Sorting; Bubble
Sort, Searching; Liner Search, BinarySearch, Multidimensional
Array, Pointers; Pointer Array, Records; Record Structures,
Representation of Records in Memory; Parallel Arrays, Matri-
ces, Sparse Matrices.
Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, Recursion -
Linked list, Representation of linked lists in memory, Travers-
ing a linked list, Searching a linked list, Memory Allocation;
Garbage Collection, Insertion into a linked List, Deletion from
a Linked List, Header Linked List, Two- Way Linked Lists.
Stacks, Array Representation of Stack, Arithmetic Expressions;
Polish Notation, Quick sort, an application of Stacks, Recur-
sion, Tower of Hanoi, Implementation of Recursive Procedures
by Stacks, Queues, Deques, Priority Queues.
Trees & Graphs -
Binary Trees, Representing BinaryTrees in Memory, Travers-
ing binary tree, Traversal Algorithms using stacks, header nodes;
threads, Binary Search Tree, Searching and Inserting in Binary
Search Tree, Deleting in Binary Search tree, Heap; Heap sort,
Path
Lengths; Huffmans Algorithms, General Tree. Graph Theory
Terminology, Sequential Representation of Graph; Adjacency
Matrix, Path Matrix, Linked Representation of Graph.
Sorting And Searching -
Sorting, Insertion Sort, Selection Sort, Merging, Merge Sort,
Radix Sort, Searching and data modification, hashing.
Communication Skills :-
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Meaning and Process of communication, importance of effec-
tive communication, communication situation and communica-
tion skills, barriers to communicate, objective of communica-
tion, types of communication, principles of communication, es-
sentials of effective communication, media of communication - VIII. RDBMS ORACLE :-
written, oral, face to face, visual, audio visual, merits and de-
merits of written and oral communication prepared for oral
presentation, conditional presentation, developing communi-
cation skill.
Interview - how to face and how to conduct, preparation of
bio-data, seminars, pair, bibliography, graph discussion, offi-
cial correspondence. Mechanics of writing, paragraphing pre-
cise, report writing, technical reports, length of written report,
organizing report, writing technical report.
VI. Program Based Numerical Analysis :-
Solution of Polynomial and Transcendental Algebraic Equa-
tions
Bisection method, Regulafalsi method & Newton’s method,
Solution of Cubic & Biquadrate Equation, Complex roots of
polynomial equations. Simultaneous Equations and Matrix
Gauss-Jordan method, Cholesky’s method, Reduction to lower
or upper Triangular forms, Inversion of matrix, method of par-
titioning, Characteristics equation of matrix, Power methods,
Eigen values of matrix, Transformation to diagonal forms.
Curve-Fitting from Observed Data
Divided difference table for evenly or unevenly spaced data,
polynomial curve-fitting - Newton’s, Gauss and Langranges form
of interpolation and Divided Differences, method of least square
for polynomials,.
Numerical Differentiation and Integration
Forward and Backword differential operators, Newton - cotes
integration formula: Trapezoidal Rule, Simpson’s Rule, Boole’s
Rule, Weddle Rule, Legendre’s rule, method of weighted coef-
ficients.
Solution of Differential Equations
Numerical Solution of ordinary differential equations, one step
method, Taylor’s Series, Predictor-Corrector Method, Euler’s
Method, Runga-Kutta Method, Milne’s method.
VII. Computer System Architecture :-
Representation of Information
Number system, Integer & Floating point representation Char-
acter code (ASCII, EBCDIC), Error Detectand Correct code,
Basic Building Blocks, Boolean Algebra, MAP Simplification,
Combination Blocks, Gates, Multiplexers, Decoders, etc Se-
quential buildingblock, flip-flop, registers, counters, ALU, RAM
etc.
Register transfer language and micro operations
Concepts of bus, data movement along registers, a language to
represent conditional data transfer, data movement from its
memory, arithmetic and logical operations along with register
transfer timing in registertransfer.
Basic Computer Organization and Design
Instruction code, Computer Instructions, Timing and Control,
Execution of Instruction, Input and Output Interrupt, Design of
Computer.
Computer Software
Programming Language, Assembly Language, Assembler, Pro-
gram Loops, Input /Output Programming,
System Software. Central Processor Organization: -
Processor Bus Organization, Arithmetic Logic Unit, Stack Or-
ganization, Instruction Formats, Addressing modes, Data trans-
fer and Manipulation, Program Control, Microprocessor Or-
ganization, Parallel Processing,.
Input -Output Organization
Peripheral Devices, Input/Output Interface, Asynchronous Data
Transfer, Direct Memory Access (DMA), Priority Interrupt,
Input-Output Processor, Multiprocessor System Organization,
and Data Communication Processor.
Memory Organization
Auxiliary Memory, Micro Computer Memory, Memory Hier-
archy, Associative Memory, Virtual Memory, Cache Memory,
Memory Management Hardware.
Overview of Database Management -
Data, Information and knowledge, Increasing use of data as a
corporate resource, data processing verses data management,
file oriented approach verses database oriented approach to
data management; data independence, database administration
roles, DBMS architecture, different kinds of DBMS users, im-
portance of data dictionary, contents of data dictionary, types
of database languages. Data models: network, hierarchical, re-
lational. Introduction to distributed databases, Client/Server
databases, Object-oriented databases, Object-relational data-
bases, Introduction to ODBC concept.
Relational Model -
Entity - Relationship model as a tool for conceptual design-
entities attributes and relationships. ER diagrams; Concept of
keys: candidate key, primary key, alternate key, foreign key;
Strong and weak entities, Case studies of ER modeling Gener-
alization; specialization and aggregation. Converting an ER
model into relational Schema. Extended ER features, Introduc-
tion to UML, Representation in UML diagram (Class Diagram
etc.).
Structured Query Language
Relational Algebra: select, project, cross product different types
of joins (inner join, outer joins, self join); Set operations, Tuple
relational calculus, Domain relational calculus, Simple and
complex queries using relational algebra, stand alone and em-
bedded query languages, Int roduct ion to SQL constructs
(SELECT…FROM, WHERE… GROUP BY… HAVING…
ORDERBY….), INSERT, DELETE, UPDATE, VIEW defini-
tion and use, Temporary tables, Nested queries, and correlated
nested queries, Integrity constraints: Not null, unique, check,
primary key, foreign key, references, triggers. Embedded SQL
and Application Programming Interfaces.
Relational Database Design-
Normalization concept in logical model; Pitfalls in database
design, update anomalies: Functional dependencies, Join de-
pendencies, Normal forms (1NF, 2NF, 3NF). Boyce Codd Nor-
mal form, Decomposition, Multi-Valued Dependencies, 4NF,
5NF. Issues in physical design; Concepts of indexes, File orga-
nization for relational tables, De-normalization, Clustering of
tables, Clustering indexes.
Introduction to Query Processing and Protecting the Database
Parsing, translation, optimization, evaluation and overview of
Query Processing. Protecting the Data Base - Integrity, Secu-
rity and Recovery. Domain Constraints, Referential Integrity,
Assertion, Triggers, Security & Authorization in SQL.
Data Organization -
File Organization: -Fixed length records, variable length
records, Organization of records in files, Indexing: - indexed
files -B-tree, B+-tree, and Hashing Techniques.
IX. Operating System with Linux as Case Study :-
Introduction:
What is operating system, basic concept, terminology, batch
processing, spooling, multiprogramming, time sharing, real time
systems, protection, multiprocessor system, operating system
as resource manager, process view point, memory management,
process management, device management and information man-
agement, other views of operating system, historical, functional
job control language and supervisor service control.
Memory Management:
Preliminaries of memory management, memory handling in M/
C, relocation, swapping and swap time calculation, multiple
partitions, partitioned allocation MFT, fragmentation, MVT,
compaction, paging, job scheduling implementation of page
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tables, shared page, virtual memory-overlays, concepts of vir-
tual memory demand page, memory management and perfor-
mance, page replacement and page replacement algorithms. Al-
location algorithms. Storage hierarchy disk and drum schedul-
ing - physical characteristics fcfs scheduling SCAN, short of
seek time first disk scheduling algorithms sector queuing.
Information Management (File System) :
File concept, file type, typed based system, disk based system,
general model of file system, file directory maintenance, sym-
bolic file system, basic file system, physical file system, file
support device directory, access methods free space manage-
ment contiguous, linked allocation and indexed allocation per-
formances. Processor Management (CPU Scheduling) : Review-
ing of multiprogramming concept, scheduling concept, basic
concept, CPU I/O burst cycle process state, PCB (Programme
Control Block) scheduling queries, schedulers, scheduling al-
gorithms – performance criteria, first-come - first served shortest
job - first priority, preemptive algorithm, round robin, multi-
level queues and multilevel feedback queues, algo rithm evo-
lution, multiprocessor scheduling, separate system, coordinated
job scheduling, master / slave scheduling.
Dead Locks :
The dead lock problem - dead lock definition, dead lock de-
tection, detection algorithm usage, dead lock characterization,
resource allocation graph, dead lock prevention, mutual exclu- XI.
sion, hold and wait, no preemption and circular wait, dead
lock avoidance-bankers algorithm. Recovery from deadlock
process termination, resource preemption, combined approach
to deadlock handling.
Unix (Operating System) :
History, design principle, programmer interface, user interface,
file system, process management, I/O system, inter process com-
munication.
Device Management :
Dedicated, shared and virtual devices, sequential access and
direct access device, channel and control units, I/O schedulars.
Introduction to assembly language programming, introduction
to I/O programming. Introduction to interrupts and their pro-
gramming.
X. Programming Languages VB & VC++ :-
GUI - Programming Visual Basic
Introduction to Visual Basic :
Windows and DOS; hardware; windows, icons and menus;
Event Driven Programming; terminology; the working screen;
controls and events; the menu systems; the programming lan-
guage.
Designing and Creating Programs :
Program Design; the launch program; the form and the controls;
writing the code; save your work; running and testing; making
an EXE file; printouts. Program Flow :
Logical testing; branching with if; Select Case; Go To;
For…Next; Do Loops; While… Wend.
Interacting with user :
Msg boxes, the input box function, scroll bars, frames, options,
check boxes, menus and various components. (Like timer, dbgrid,
dbcombo, msflex Grid, etc)
Testing and Debugging :
Errors and error spotting, debugging tools, break points and
watches, keeping watch, stapping through, error trapping.
Graphics :
Objects and properties for drawing, the drawing methods, work-
ing with imported graphics, animation. Procedures, Functions
and Forms : Procedures and Functions, creating a procedures,
creating a function, recursive functions, multiple forms (MDI),
startup forms, startingfrom sub main, transferringbetween forms,
procedures and modules.
Arrays :
Dimensions, elements and subscripts, arrays and loops, con-
trol arrays, creating a control arrays. Sequential Files :
Saving data to files, basic filing, data analysis and file, the
extended text editor.
Records and Random Access Files :
Record structures, random access files, the staff database, de-
sign and coding, MDI Forms - parent and child. Accessing Data
- Data Manager and Data Control : Creating database, what is
database, planning your database, using the data manager, add-
ing an index, using the data manager to enter data, creating a
form with data aware controls, what is data control, what are
data aware controls, creating a menu bar.
ADO & RDO controls and introduction to ActiveX control
Visual C++
Introduction to VC++- C under windows, Overview of VC++,
VC++ workspace & projects, creating source code file, adding
C++ code to a program.
Introduction to MFC - The part of VC++ programs, the appli-
cation object, the main window object, the view object, the
document object, Windows event oriented programming, What
is device context., Windows Application using MFC.
OLE (object linking and embedding technique), Features of
OLE, introduction to ActiveX controls, introduction to COM
and DLL.
Computer Networks and Data Communication :-
Introduction to Computer Networking
The Concept of Networking, Data Communication, Required
network elements, The role of Standards Organization. Line
Configuration, Various Topologies, Transmission Mode, Cat-
egories of Networks- LAN, MAN, WAN. The benefits of a
Computer Networks.
The OSI and TCP/IP Reference Model
The Concept of Layered Architecture, Design Issues for the
Layers. Interfaces and services, Detailed Functions of the Lay-
ers. Comparison between OSI and TCP/ IP Reference model.
Transmission of Digital Data
Shannon’s and Nyquist theorems for maximum data rate of a
channel. Transmission media- Co-axial, UTP, Fiber optic and
wireless. Analog and digital data Transmission-
parallel and serial transmission. DTE-DCE interface using RS-
232C. Study of modems- 56k and Cable Modem. Modem stan-
dards. Multiplexing and Switching The Concept of Multiplex-
ing- FDM, TDM, WDM. The Concept of Switching- Circuit-
ing, Message switching, Packet switching.
Data Link Layer and Routing Algorithms
Line Discipline, Flow Control- stop and wait, sliding window,
Go back N, Error Control- ARQ stop and wait, sliding win-
dow ARQ. HDLC, SLIP, PPP. Multiple access protocols-
ALOHA, Slotted ALOHA, CSMA/CD. IEEE standards for
LAN’s and MAN’s. The IP protocol, and its header. IP address
classes and subnet mask. The concept of ICMP, ARP, RARP,
RSVP, CIDR and Ipv6.
Routing algorithms- shorted path first, Distance Vec(
tor, Link State. Congestion Control-The leaky bucket and To-
ken bucket Algorithms.
Transport Layer
The Concept of client and Server in terms of Socket addressing
in Transport layer. Two way and three-way handshaking. TCP
header.
Network Performance Issues. The Concept of Domain Name
System, Various Resource Records. Architecture and services
of E-mail (RFC-822 and MIME). The Concept of World Wide
Web- server side and client side.
ATM
The concept of ATM, ATM Adoption layers- AAL1, AAL2,
AAL3/4, AAL5, Comparison of AAL protocols. Cell formats
for UNI and NNI. Service Categories, Quality of service, Con-
gestion Control in ATM.
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Comparative study of Networking Technologies X.25, Frame
Relay, ATM, SONET, SMDS, ISDN.
Network Security
The Importance of Security in Networking. Traditional Cryp-
tography, Data Encryption Standards, RSAalgorithm
XII. Operation Research :-
Linear Programming -
L P formulations, Graphical method for solving LP’s with 2
variables, Simplex method, Duality theory in linear program-
ming and applications, Special Linear Programming Problems,
Transportation Problem (Stepping Stone Method), Assignment
problem (Hungarian Method)
Network Analysis -
Examples of network flow problems, Shortest –route problems,
Dijkstras Algorithm, Applications of shortest - route problems,
Max flow problem, Flow network, Labeling routine, Labeling
algorithm for the max flow problems, Min-cut and max -cut
theorem.
Project Scheduling by PERT/CPM - Project management ori-
gin and the use of PERT origin and use of CPM, Application of
PERT and CPM; Project network - Diagram representation, XIV.
Critical path calculations by linear programs, Critical path cal-
culations
by network analysis and critical path method (CPM), Determi-
nations of floats, Constructions of time chart and resource la-
beling, Project cost curve and crashing in project management,
Program evaluation and Review technique (pert).
Dynamic Programming -
Basic concepts - Bellman’s optimality principles, Examples of
D.P. models and computations. Examples to be taken from Dif-
ferent areas of allocations, replacement,
sequencing and scheduling, networks and other related O>R
areas.
Queuing Models -
Notations and assumptions, Queuing models with Poisson in-
put and exponential service.
Sequencing Models -
Sequencing Problem, Johnson’s algorithm for processing n jobs
through 2 machines, Johnson’s Algorithm for processing n jobs
through 3 machines, Processing 2 jobs through n machines,
graphical solution.
Inventory Models -
Introduction to the inventory problem, Deterministic models -
The classical EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) model, Non-
zero lead time, The EOQ with shortages allowed.
XIII. Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems :-
General Issues and overview of AI :
The AI problems; what is an AI technique; Characteristics of
AI applications
Problem solving, search and control strategies :
General problem solving; production systems; control strate-
gies: forward and backward and backward chaining Exhaus-
tive searches: Depth first Breadth first search.
Heuristic Search techniques :
Hill climbing; Branch and Bound technique; Best first search
andA* algorithm;AND/Or Graphs; problem reduction and AO*
algorithm; constraint satisfaction problems
Game playing :
Minimax search procedure;Alpha-Beta cutoffs;Additional Re-
finements.
Knowledge Representation :
First order predicate calculus; Skolemization Resolution prin-
ciple and unification; Inference Mechanisms; Horn’s clauses;
semantic Networks; frame systems and value inheritance.
Scripts; conceptual dependency;
AI Programming Languages :
Introduction to Lisp, Syntax and Numeric functions; List ma-
nipulation functions; Iteration and Recursion; Property list and
Arrays, Introduction to PROLOG.
Natural language processing :
Parsing technique; context-context- free grammar; Recursive
Transition Nets (RTN); Augmented Transition Nets (ATN); case
and logic grammars; semantic analysis.
Planning :
Overview- An example Domain: The Blocks Word;
Component of planning systems: Goal Stack Planning (linear
planning); Non-linear planning using goal sets; probabilistic
reasoning and Uncertainty; probability theory; Bayes Theorem
and Bayesian networks; certainty factor.
Expert Systems :
Introduction to expert systems and Applications of expert sys-
tems; various expert system shells: vidwan; frame work; knowl-
edge acquisition; case studies; MYCIN.
Learning :
Role learning; learning by induction; Explanation based learn-
ing.
System Analysis Design and MIS :-
Introduction -
Systems Concepts and the information systems environment:
Definition of system, Characteristics of system, elements of
system, types of system. The system Development life cycle:
consideration of candidates system. The Role of system Ana-
lyst: Introduction, the multiphase role of the analyst, the analyst
/ user interface, the place of the analyst in the MIS Organiza-
tion.
System Analysis and its Tools -
System Planning and initial investigation : basis for planning in
systems analysis, fact finding, fact analysis, Feasibility study.
Determination of feasibility.
Information Gathering: Information Gathering Tools & tech-
nique.
Tools of Structured Analysis, Feasibility Study & Cost- Ben-
efit Analysis -
Structured Analysis, DFD, Data Dictionary, Decision Tree, De-
cision Table. System performance and feasible study, Data
analysis & Cost-benefit Analysis.
System Design -
The process of Design Methodologies, Audit Consideration.
Input Design, Output Design, Form Design, File Structure, File
organisation, Database structure, Database design.
System Implementation -
System Testing, the test plan, quality assurance, data process-
ing auditor. Conversion, Post Implementation review, Software
Maintenance. Computer Industry, the software Industry, A pro-
cedure for Hardware Software Selection, Financial consider-
ation in selection, Computer contract, Project scheduling &
Software. System Security, disaster/recovery planning, ethics
in system development.
Introduction to MIS
Definition of MIS, Benefits of MIS, Function of MIS, Charac-
teristics of MIS, Operating Elements of Information System,
Components of Information System, Three Dimension of Infor-
mation System; MIS and Other Subsystems - Information Gen-
erator, Information System Levels, Open and Closed Loop Sys-
tem, MIS Organizations, Types of Information System, Estab-
lishing MIS. Introduction of Transaction Processing Systems.
The strategic impact of the internet and E-commerce :
About internet, an overview of internet Application. Business
uses of Internet, Electronic marketing and on-line communities
of worldwide web.
Information TechnologyAssets :
Managing Hardware Assets, Managing Software Assets, Man-
aging Data Resources, MIS and Decision Support System, Stra-
tegic Information System.
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 ( 38 )
XV. Programming In Java :-
Introduction to java programming
An overview of Java: Object Oriented Programming, Features
of Java, Java Virtual Machine, Java Environment: Java Devel-
opment Kit, Java Standard Library, Data Types, Variables: De-
claring a variable, Dynamic Initialization, The scope and life
time of variable, Type conversion and Casting: Narrowing and
Widening Conversions, Numeric Promotions, Type Conversion
Contexts; Operators:Arithmetic Operators, Relational Opera-
tors, Logical Operators, Bit wise Operators, Conditional Op- XVI.
erators, new operator, [ ] and instance of operator. Control
Statements:Java’s Selection statement, Iteration Statement, Jump
Statement, Array: Declaring Array variables, Constructing an
Array, Initializing an Array, Multidimensional Arrays, Anony-
mous Arrays.
Define the Class and interface
Introducing Classes: Class Fundamentals, Declaring Object,
Assigning Object Reference Variables, Defining Methods,
method overloading, Using objects as parameter, Constructors,
Garbage collection, finalize () method. Inheritance: Inheritance
basic, method overloading, object reference this and super,
Chaining constructor using this () and super (), Member acces-
sibility modifier: public, protected, default accessibility of
member, private protected, private, Package: Define package,
CLASSPATH, importing package, Interface: Define an inter-
face, implementing interface, extending interface, variable in
interface, Overview of nested class: Top level nested class
and interface, Non static inner class, Local class, Anonymous
class.
Exception handling and Multithreading
Exception Handling: Exception types, Uncaught Exception,
Using try and catch, multiple catch, nested try block, throw,
and throws, finally. Multithreading: creating thread, Thread pri-
ority, synchronization, thread Scheduler, Running & yielding,
sleeping and waking up, waiting and notifying, suspend and
resume, miscellaneous method in thread class.
Input output, Networking and Fundamental class of java
Object class, String class, String Buffer class, Wrapper class,
Math class, Collection: Collection interface, List interface, Set
interface sorted interface, Array List class, Liked List class,
Tree Set, Comparator, Vector, Stack.
Input output classes and interface: File, Buffer Stream, Char-
acter Stream, and Random Access for files, Object Steriliza-
tion.
Networking: Socket overview, Client/Server, Proxy Server,
Network class and interface, TCP/IP client socket, TCP/IP
Server socket, URL Connection, Datagrams, Datagram Pack-
ets.
Applet programming and AWT
Applet: Applet and Application program, Creating Applets,
Applet Life Cycle, Applet and Thread, Supplying Applet pa-
rameter, Using Images and Sound in Applets, JAR files, Applet
Security.
Introducing the AWT: Overview of the java.awt package, Com-
ponent and Containers: Component, Container, Panel, Applet,
Window, Frame, and Dialog classes. Working with Graphics,
Working with Fonts, Working with Colors, GUI Control Com-
ponents: Button, Canvas, Checkbox and Checkbox Group,
Choice, List, Label, Scrollbar, Text Field and Text Area, Frame,
Menu Bars and Menu
Layout Management: Layout Management Policies, Flow Lay-
out, Grid Layout, Border Layout, Card Layout, Grid Bag Lay-
out, Customized Layout. Event Handling: Overview of Event
Handling, Event Hierarchy, Event Delegation Model, Event
Adapters, Low Level Event Processing.
Advance features of java
JDBC: JDBC/ODBC Bridge, The Driver manage class, the
java.sql package, data manipulation: Insert, Update, Delete
Record, Data navigation: Result Set BDK: What is java Beans,
Advantages of java Beans, the Bean Developer Kit, Jar Files,
Introspection, Developing a New Bean, Using Bound Proper-
ties, Using BeanInfo interface, The java Beans API. Servlets :
Movement to Server Side JAVA, Overview of Servlets, Com-
mon Gateway Interface (CGI), The JAVAServlet Architecture,
Generic Servlet and HTTP Servlet, The Servlet Interface, Re-
quests and Responses, The Life Cycle of a Servlet, Retrieving
Form Data in a Servlet, Session Tracking, Cookies.
Software Engineering :-
Software Engineering Fundamentals :
Definition of software product; software development para-
digms; software engineering; knowledge engineering and end
user development approaches.
Software Analysis :
Abstraction; partitioning and projection; system specification;
software requirements specification (SRS) standards; formal
specification method; specification tools; flow based, data
based and object orientated analysis.
Systems Design ;
Idealised and constrained design; process oriented design
(Gane and Sarson and Yourdon notations); data oriented design
(Warnier - (Orr, E-r modeling); Object oriented design (Booch
approach); Cohesion and coupling; Design metrics; design docu-
mentation standards.
Role of Case Tools :
Relevance of case tools; High-end and low-end case tools; Au-
tomated support for data dictionaries, data flow diagrams, en-
tity relationship diagrams.
Coding And Programming :
Choice of programming languages; mixed language program-
ming and call semantics; Re-engineering legacy systems; cod-
ing standard.
Software Quality And Testing :
Software quality assurance; types of software testing (white
box, black box, unit, integration, validation, system etc); de-
bugging and reliability analysis; program complexity analysis;
software quality and metrics; software maturity model and ex-
tensions. Software cost and Time estimation. Functions points;
issues in software
cost estimation; introduction to the Rayleigh curve3;
alglorithmic cost model (COCOM0, Putnam-slim, Watson and
feliix); Other approaches to software cost and size estimation
(software complexity, Delphi, costing by analolgy)
Software Project Management :
Planning software projects; work background structures; inte-
grating software, software design and project planning; soft-
ware project teams; project monitoring and controls.
XVII. Interactive Computer Graphics :-
Display Devices
Refresh Cathode ray tubes, Random Scan and raster Scan Moni-
tors, Direct view storage tubes, continual refresh and storage
display, plasma panel displays, LED & LCD devices, color
display techniques, shadow marking and penetration, hard copy
devices-printer and plotters.
Output Primitives
Points and Lines, Line drawing algorithms – vecgen and
Bresenham Antialiasing. Circle generating Algorithms,
Bresenham Circle Algorithms Ellipse, Character generating and
text display. Matrix and Stork fonts, output command for vari-
ous geometrical shapes, fill areas horizontal scan for Polygons.
Attribute of outputs primitives, line style, text style, bundled
attributes, fill colors and patterns.
Display Description
Word/user coordinates, device coordinate, normalized device
coordinates, two dimensional viewing. Transformation - Trans-
lation, scaling rotation, reflection, shearing. Matrix represen-
tation of transformation and homogenous coordinates, Concat-
Øe'k%
 ( 39 )
enation of transformation. Viewing algorithms- windows and
viewpoints, windowing and clipping, line, area text clipping,
blanking windows to view point transformation zooming and
planning. Segment, concepts and file, segment attributes.
Interactive Graphics
Physical Input devices, logical classification, interactive pic-
ture construction techniques, input function.
3-D Transformation Translation, Scaling, Rotation about stan-
dard and arbitrary axis, transformation commands.
3-D Projection
Viewing Pipeline, Viewing transformation and clipping, Nor- XIX.
malized view volume, viewing Pipeline, hidden line and sur-
face elimination algorithms backface removal, depth buffer
method, scan line method, depth sor5ting method, area subdi-
vision and octree method.
Design for User Interface
Components and user model, command language, memoriza-
tion user help, backup and error handling, response time, com-
mand language style, menu design, feed back, output formats.
XVIII. Unix/Linux :-
Introduction
Introduction to Multi-user System, Emergency and history of
Unix, Feature and benefits, Versions of Unix. System Struc-
ture:-Hardware requirements, Kernel and its function, intro-
duction to System calls and Shell.
File System
Feature of Unix File System, Concept of i-node table, links,
commonly used commands like who, pwd, cd, mkdir, rm, ls,
mv, lp, chmod, cp, grep, sed, awk, pr, lex, yacc, make, etc.
Getting started (login / logout), File system management, file
operation, system calls, buffer cache .Vi Editor:-Intro to text
processing, command and edit mode, invoking vi, command
structure, deleting and inserting line, deleting and replacing
character, searching strings, yanking, running shell command,
command macros, set windows, set auto indent, set number,
intro to exrc file.
Shell Programming
Introduction to shell feature, wild card characters, i/out redi-
rections, standard error redirection, system and user created
shell variables, profile files, pipes/tee, background process-
ing, command line arguments, command substitution, read state-
ment, conditional execution of commands, special shell vari-
ables $ #, #?, $* etc. Shift commands, loops and decision mak-
ing- for, while and until, choice making using case…esac, de-
cision making if ….fi, using test, string comparison, numerical
comparison, logical operation, using expr.
Introduction to Shell
Features, changing the login shell, cshrc, login, logout files,
setting environment, variables, history and alias mechanism, XX.
command line arguments, redirection/appending safely,
noclobber, noglob, ignore eof, directory stacks (pushd, popd),
feature of other shell (rsh, vsh).
Process Control
Process management, process states and transition, regions and
control of process, sleep and waking, process creation, pro-
cess killing, signals, system boot and init process, traps, sitting
process priorities.
Inter-process Communication
I/O Sub system, terminal drives, disk drives, messages, shared
memory, semaphores, memory management, swapping, demand
paging.
System Calls and Unix -C Interface
File handling calls like - access (), open(), create(), read(),
write(), close(), fseek(), process control system calls like kill(),
exec(), fork(), wait(), signal(), exit(), comparing stdio library
and calls.
System Administration:-
Process and Scheduling, Security, Basic System Administra-
tion:- Adding a User, User Passwords, Delete of a User, Add-
ing a Group, Deleting a Group, Super User, Startup and Shut-
down. Advanced System Administration:- Managing Disk
Space, Backup and Restore, Managing System Services.
Xwindows:- Introduction to Xwindows concept
Intorduction to Linux:- Evolution of Linux, Red Hat Linux, Linux
Installation and LILO, System Configuration. Gnome Desktop
and the K Desktop. Xconfigurator, The X window system and
window managers, Shell Operations,Linux File Structure.
Compiler Design :-
Introduction to Compiling and one pass compiler :
Compilers & translators, Phases of compilers, Compiler writ-
ing tools, Bootstrapping; overview of one pass compiler.
Finite Automata and Lexical Analysis -
Role of Lexical Analyzer; specification of tokens, Recognition
of tokens, Regular expression, Finite automata, from regular
expression to finite automata, DFA and NFA, Implementation
of lexical analyzer; tools for lexical analyzer -LEX.
Syntax analysis & Parsing Technique -
Context free grammars; Bottom up parsing, Shift reduce pars-
ing, Operator Precedence parsing, Top down parsing, elimina-
tion of left recursion; recursive descent
parsing, Predictive parsing.
Automatic Construction of Efficient parsers -
LR parser, construction of SLR and canonical LR parser table,
Using ambiguous grammar, An automatic parser the generator,
YACC, UsingYACC with ambiguous grammar, creating YACC
lexical analyzer with LEX, Error recovery in YACC.
Syntax Directed Translation -
Syntax directed schema, Construction of syntax tree, Transla-
tion with top down parser.
Run Time Environment -
Source Language issues, Storage organization and allocation
strategies, Parameter passing, Implementation of block-struc-
tured language.
Intermediate Code Generation -
Intermediate languages, Postfix notation, Three-address code,
Quadruples and triples, Translation of assignment statements,
Boolean expression, and Procedure call.
Error Detection & recovery -
Lexical & syntactic phase error, semantics error.
Code Optimization -
Optimization of basic block, Loop optimization global data flow
analysis, Loop in variant computation.
Code Generation -
Issue and design of code generator, the target machine, a simple
code generator.
Advanced Programming Tools - Java :-
JDBC
Introduction to JDBC, JDBC Drivers Type, Connection, JDBC
URLs, Driver Manager, Statement - Creating, Executing, Clos-
ing, Result Set - Data Types and Conversions. Prepared State-
ment, Callable Statement, Mapping SQLand Java Types, JDBC-
ODBC Bridge Driver
RMI
Distributed Applications, Introduction to RMI, Java RMI Ar-
chitecture, Writing an RMI Server, Designing a Remote Inter-
face, Implementing a Remote Interface, Creating a Client Pro-
gram, Compiling the Programs, Running the Programs.
Servlets
Movement to Server Side JAVA, Overview of Servlets, Com-
mon Gateway Interface (CGI), The JAVAServlet Architecture,
Generic Servlet and HTTP Servlet, The Servlet Interface, Re-
quests and Responses, The Life Cycle of a Servlet, Retrieving
Form Data in a Servlet, Session Tracking, Cookies.
Java Beans
Øe'k%
 ( 40 )
Java Beans Concepts and the Beans Development Kit, Using
the Bean Box, Writing a Simple Bean, Properties, Manipulat-
ing Events in the BeanBox, The BeanInfo Interface, Bean
Customization, Bean Persistence.
Java Server Pages (JSP)
Overview of JSP, JSP Scripting elements, Compare and Con-
trast JSP with CGI and Servlet Technologies, List JSP direc-
tives, Integrate JSP with Java Beans Components, Handle JSP
exceptions, Develop a basic Java Server Pages, Deploy Java
Server Pages, Compare twotier and multi-tier web application
architectures, Database Connectivity.
XXI. Introduction to .NET Technology :-
Inside the .NET framework :
Overview of .net framework, Managed Execution process,
CLR,JIT Compilation , MSIL, Assemblies, Common Type Sys-
tem , cross language, interoperability.
Programming with .NET Framework
XML, Accessing data, ADO.Net, Accessing Internet, Compo-
nent Programming essentials and Throwing exceptions, Pro-
cessing Transactions, Garbage Collection, Base types, work-
ing with I/O, Basic files.
Building .NET framework applications :
ASP.net Web Application, Web forms, Server controls, Intro-
duction to windows forms, Design –Time Support.
Debugging Optimizing and Profiling :
Performance and optimization concept, monitoring and manag-
ing Windows Process, Managing process, Retrieving Informa-
tion about Process.
.NET Framework common classes & tools: Microsoft .Csharp,
Microsoft .Jscript ,
Microsoft.VisualBasic,Microsoft. Win 32 System, System Data,
System security, System Web, System XML.qms, tools-AL.exe,
Aximp.exe, Ilasm.exe, LC.exe, .NET Framework Configura-
tion Tools, Wincv.exe
XXII. Data Mining & Data Warehousing :-
Introduction & Data Warehousing and OLAP Technology for
Data Mining -
What is data mining?, Data Mining: On what kind of data?,
Data mining functionality,Are all the patterns interesting?, Clas-
sification of data mining systems, What is a data warehouse?,
A multi-dimensional data model, Data warehouse architecture,
Data warehouse implementation, Further development of data
cube technology, From data warehousing to data mining. Con-
cept of Transaction, Transactional database, Distributed Data-
base, Commit Protocols.
Data Preprocessing, Data Mining Primitive, Languages and
SystemArchitecture -
Need for Data processing, Data cleaning ,Data integration and
transformation, Data reduction, Discrimination and concept hi-
erarchy generation, Data Mining Primitive, Data Mining Query
Language, Architecture of data mining system.
Mining Association Rules in Large Databases-
Association rule mining, Mining single-dimensional Boolean
association rules from transactional databases, Mining multi-
level association rules from transactional databases, Mining
multidimensional association rules from transactional databases
and data warehouse, From association mining to correlation
analysis, Constraintbased
association mining.
Classification and Prediction & Cluster Analysis -
What is classification? What is prediction? Issues regarding
classification and prediction, Classification by decision tree
induction, Bayesian Classification, Classification by back
propagation, Classification based on concepts from associa-
tion rule mining, Other Classification Methods ,Prediction, Clas-
sification accuracy, What is Cluster Analysis?, Types of Data
in Cluster Analysis, ACategorization of Major Clustering Meth-
ods, Partitioning Methods, Hierarchical Methods, Density-
Based Methods, Grid-Based Methods, Model- Based Cluster-
ing Methods, Outlier Analysis. Mining Complex Types of Data
& Applications and Trends in Data Mining- Multidimensional
analysis and descriptive mining of complex data objects, Min-
ing spatial databases, Mining multimedia databases, Mining
time-series and sequence data, Mining text databases, Mining
the World- Wide Web, Data mining applications, Data mining
system products and research prototypes, Additional themes
on datamining, Social impact of data mining, Trends in data
mining
XXIII. Soft Computing :-
Introduction to Fuzzy Logic System
Fuzzy Sets Operation Of Fuzzy Sets, Properties Of Fuzzy Sets,
Fuzzy Relations, Fuzzy Arithmetic, Membership Functions,
Fuzzy To Crisp Conversion. Fuzzy Logic, Fuzzy Rule Based
Systems, Fuzzy Decision Making, Fuzzy Database, Fuzzy Intel-
ligent System. Introduction to Artificial Neural Networks In-
troduction toArtificial Neural Network, Artificial Neuron, Clas-
sification of Artificial Neural Network, Architecture of a Arti-
ficial Neural Network, Activation Function, Training an Artifi-
cial Neural Network, Application of Artificial Neural Network.
Perceptron and Associative Memories
Amari General Learning Rule, HEBB Learning Rule, ADLINE,
Perceptron Layer Network, Associative memory: Auto asso-
ciative Memory, Bi-directional memory, Back-propagation Net-
work: Architecture, Training Algorithm Application of Back-
propagation algorithm.
Machine Learning
Regression And Classification, Decision Tree, SPRINT, Gini
Index, Entropy, Pruning, C4.5, Active Learning - Feature Se-
lection, Clustering, Models And Methods, Neural Networks,
Markov Chain/Processes, Hidden Markov Models (HMM).
Soft Computing Tools
Introduction to MATLAB, Features, Matrix Operations, Curve
Plotting, Toolbox Introduction, Introductionto Simulink.
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(21) - LAW 6.
1. Constitutional Law :- Constitutional Law of India, Preamble,
Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Rights and
Duties, President and his powers, Judiciary, Union and Centre 7.
State relations, Inter- State relations, Distribution of Legisla-
tive Powers, Inter-state Trade & Commerce, Services under
the Union and the States, Amendment in the Constitution.
2. Law of Crimes :-
(a) Indian Penal Code-Jurisdiction, Definition, General Ex- 8.
ception to Criminal Liability, Joint & Constructive Li-
ability (Sec. 34, 114, 149), Offences against Public Tran-
quility, Offences against Human body, Offences against
Property.
(b) Indian Evidence Act - Definition, Section 6 to 35, Sec-
tion 59 to 63, Section 74 to 78, Section 101 to 114, Sec-
tion 118 to 155 only.
Criminal Procedure Code 1973 - Section 1 to 265, Section
300 to 327, Section 353, Section 354 to 405 and Section 436 to
473 only.
Personal Laws :-
Hindu Law: (A) Unclassified Sources of Hindu Law, Rights
and Duties of Karta and Coparcener of Joint
Hindu Family, Stridhan, Liability of son to
pay the debt of Father, Religious Endow-
ments
(B) Classified Hindu Law- Hindu Marriage Act
1955, Hindu Succession Act 1956, Hindu
Adoption and Maintenance Act 1956, Hindu
Minority and Guardianship act 1956,
(C) Muslim Law: Sources, Marriage, Divorce,
Mehar, Gift, Wills.
Administrative Law - Nature and Scope ofAdministrative law,
Delegated Legislation, Controls - Judicial and Legislative con-
trol, Principle of Natural Justice, Ombudsmen and Central Vigi-
lance Commission, Public Corporation, Administrative Agen-
cies and Tribunals.
Socio Economic Offence:- Drugs Act, Prevention of Corrup-
tion Act, Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, Foreign Ex-
change Regulation Act (FERA)
Jurisprudence :- Scope & Nature of jurisprudence, Adminis-
tration of justices, Sources of Law, Concepts of Law, Theories
of Law, Natural Law, Analytical school, Pure Theory of Law,
Historical School, Sociological School, Realistic School, Theo-
ries of Punishment, Probation.
Mercantile Law :- General Principles of Law of Contract,
Indian Contract Act 1872 (Section 1 to 75), Law of Indemnity
& Guarantee, Law of Bailment & Pledge, Law ofAgency, Law
of Sale of Goods, Law of Partnership and Law relating to Ne-
gotiable Instruments.
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vkWuykbu vkosnu djus ds lac/a k esa funs' Z k ,oa vU;
tkudkjh
vkWuykbu vkosnu djus ds laca/k esa vko';d funsZ'k fuEukuqlkj
gSa%&
¼d`i;k vkosnu Hkjus ls igys foKkiu esa nh xbZ leLr tkudkjh
vkSj 'krksZa dks vPNh rjg i<+ ysa½
vkWuykbu vkosnu gsrq lfØ; fyad osclkbV www.psc.cg.gov.in
ij fu/kkZfjr frfFk;ksa esa miyC/k jgsaxsA
vkWuykbZu vkosnu esa ml vadlwph dk jksy uacj ftls
vkosnd }kjk tUefrfFk ds izek.k Lo#i vk;ksx ds le{k
izLrqr fd;k tk,xk] vkosnd }kjk Lo;a izfof"V fd;k tk,A
;g jksy uacj fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks u crk,a] Edit dh lqfo/kk
gsrq ;g jksy uacj ikloMZ dh rjg iz;qDr gksxkA
¼1½ vkosnd Lo;a vius ?kj ls ;k baVjusV dSQs ds ek/;e ls vkWuykbu
vkosnu Hkjdj ijh{kk 'kqYd dk Hkqxrku ØsfMV dkMZ ;k MsfcV dkMZ
;k baVjusV cSfa dax ds ek/;e ls dj ldrs gSaA
¼2½ Help Desk Number - 9981996587, 9981996597
vkWuykbu vkosnu ls lacaf/kr vU; fdlh lgk;rk ds fy,
mDr uacjksa ij laidZ fd;k tk ldrk gSA
¼3½ vkWuykbu vkosnu gsrq iz;qDr fd, tkus okys vkosnd ds
QksVksxzkQ laca/kh funsZ'k%& vkosnd vkWuykbu vkosnu gsrq foKkiu
tkjh gksus dh frfFk ;k mlds ckn dh frfFk esa f[kpok;k gqvk
ikliksVZ lkbt dk QksVks vius ikl j[ksAa QksVks dk cSdxzkmUM
lQsn@gYds jax dk gksuk pkfg, rFkk QksVks esa vH;FkhZ dh nksuksa vka[ksa ¼10½
Li"V fn[kkbZ nsuh pkfg,A QksVks ds fupys fgLls ij vH;FkhZ dk uke
rFkk QksVks f[kpokus dh frfFk fizaV dh gqbZ gksuh pkfg,A vH;FkhZ mDr
QksVks dh 3 izfr;ka vius ikl vo'; j[ksaA Hkfo"; esa vk;ksx }kjk
funsZf'kr fd, tkus ij vH;FkhZ dks mDr QksVks izLrqr@izfs "kr djuk
vfuok;Z gksxkA
¼4½ vkosnd vkWuykbu vkosnu djus ds iwoZ foKkiu ds bl ifjf'k"V ds
i`"B Øekad 3 ij fu/kkZfjr ckWDl ds vanj viuk uohure ikliksVZ
lkbZt dk QksVks fpidkdj QksVks ds uhps gLrk{kj gsrq fu/kkZfjr
ckWDl ds vanj dkys ckWy ikWbUV isu ls bl izdkj gLrk{kj djsa fd
og Li"V gks rFkk gLrk{kj dk dksbZ fgLlk ckWDl ds ckgj u tk,A
QksVks o gLrk{kj;qDr mDr ist dks bl izdkj Ldsu djsa fd Ldsu
dh gqbZ best esa QksVks rFkk gLrk{kj gsrq fu/kkZfjr ckWDl dks
dUVsu@lekfgr djus okys ckWDl ds ckgj dk fgLlk Ldsu u gksA
mDr izdkj ls Ldsu dh gqbZ best dks jpg QkjesV esa save djsaA
bl ckr dk fo'ks"k /;ku j[kk tk, fd Ldsu dh gqbZ best dk
lkbZt 100Kb ls vf/kd u gksA
¼5½ vkosnd dks vkWuykbu vkosnu djrs le; vkWuykbu vkosnu dh
leLr izfof"V;ksa dks iwjk djus ds i'pkr~ vkWuykbu vkosnu ds
fupys fgLls esa fLFkr Browse cVu dks fDyd dj QksVks o
gLrk{kj vVSp djuk gksxkA Browse cVu nckus ij vkosnd dks ¼1½ vkosnu o ijh{kk 'kqYd Hkjus dh fof/k %&
Ldsu dj save dh gqbZ jpg best dk address lsysDV dj Ok
cVu nckuk gksxkA
¼6½ vkWuykbu vkosnu djrs le; /;ku j[kuk pkfg, fd tkudkjh tks
vkWuykbu vkosnu esa pkgh xbZ gS dh lgha&lgha izfof"V dh tk,A
¼7½ vk;ksx }kjk vkWuykbu vkosnu djus dh izfØ;k esa ;g le>
fy;k x;k gS fd] vkosnd }kjk tks tkudkjh vkWuykbu
vkosnu esa vafdr dh tk jgh gS og izekf.kr tkudkjh gSA
vr% vkWuykbu vkosnu Submit djus ds iwoZ vkosnd vius
vkosnu dh leLr izfof"V;ksa dks lko/kkuhiwoZd HkyhHkkafr i<+
,oa le> ysaA vkosnd vius }kjk nh xbZ tkudkjh ls larq"V
gksus ds i'pkr~ gh vkWuykbu vkosnu dks Submit cVu
fDyd dj tek djsa rFkk vkosnu 'kqYd vnk djsaA
¼8½ vkWuykbu vkosnu Submit djus ds rFkk 'kqYd vnk djus ds ckn
Lor% [kqyus okys Page ij vkosnd }kjk dh xbZ leLr izfof"V;ksa]
QksVksxzkQ] gLrk{kj ds lkFk&lkFk Hkqxrku dh fLFkfr o vkosnu
Øekad dh lwpuk feysxhA ;gh vkWuykbu vkosnu dh jlhn gksxhA
vkosnd mDr Page ij miyC/k Print cVu dks fDyd dj vkosnu
dh jlhn dk fizaVvkmV izkIr dj vius ikl vo'; j[ksaA vkosnd ;g
vo'; lqfuf'pr djsa fd vkosnu dh jlhn ij Payment Status
ds lkeus Payment Done vo'; fy[kk gks] ,slk ugha gksus ij
vkids vkWuykbu vkosnu ij vk;ksx }kjk fopkj ugha fd;k tk,xkA
¼9½ vkWuykbu vkosnu esa =qfV lq/kkj dk dk;Z fu/kkZfjr frfFk esa vkWuykbu
fd;k tk ldsxkA =qfV lq/kkj 'kqYd ds #i esa vH;FkhZ dks #i;s
30@& dk Hkqxrku djuk gksxkA =qfV lq/kkj dsoy ,d ckj gh fd;k
tk ldsxkA vafre frfFk ds i'pkr~ vkWuykbu vkosnu dh
izfof"V esa fdlh Hkh izdkj dk la'kks/ku ugha fd;k tk,xk
rFkk bl laca/k esa vk;ksx fdlh Hkh vH;kosnu ij fopkj ugha
djsxkA vkosnd bl ckr dk fo'ks"k /;ku j[ksa fd =qfV lq/kkj i'pkr~
izkIr vkosnu dh jlhn ij Payment Status ds lkeus Payment
Done vo'; fy[kk gks] ,slk ugha gksus ij vkosnd }kjk fd;k x;k
=qfV lq/kkj ekU; ugha gksxkA
vkosnd ;g /;ku j[ksa fd foKkfir in ds vkosnu
i= esa gqbZ fdlh Hkh =qfV dk lq/kkj p;u ds fdlh Hkh Lrj
ij ugha fd;k tk ldsxkA vr% vH;FkhZ viuk vkosnu vR;ar
lko/kkuh iwoZd HkjsaA ;fn fQj Hkh dksbZ =qfV gksrh gS rks =qfV
lq/kkj vof/k esa okafNr lq/kkj dj ysaA
vkWuykbZu vkosnu@=qfV lq/kkj gsrq iksVZy 'kqYd %&
¼ i½ izR;sd vkWuykbu vkosnd ds fy, fu/kkZfjr ijh{kk 'kqYd ds vfrfjDr
iksVy Z 'kqYd 35@& #i;s ns; gksxkA
¼ ii ½ vkWuykbu vkosnu dh izfof"V;ksa esa fdlh izdkj dh =qfV gksus ij
vkosnd }kjk 30@& #i;s dk =qfV lq/kkj 'kqYd ns; gksxkA ,d
vkosnd }kjk =qfV lq/kkj fu/kkZfjr frfFk;ksa esa dsoy ,d ckj fd;k
tk ldrk gSA
¼ iii ½ izoxZ lq/kkj ds ekeyksa esa ;fn fdlh vkosnd }kjk vkjf{kr oxZ ds #i
esa Hkjs x, vius vkWuykbu vkosnu esa lq/kkj dj mls vukjf{kr oxZ
fd;k tkrk gS rks mls 'kqYd ds varj dh jkf'k dk Hkqxrku =qfV
lq/kkj 'kqYd #i;s 30@& ds vfrfjDr djuk gksxk fdUrq vukjf{kr
oxZ esa ifjorZu dh fLFkfr esa 'kqYd varj dh jkf'k okil ugha dh
tk,xhA
¼iv ½ ijh{kk 'kqYd] =qfV lq/kkj 'kqYd rFkk iksVy Z pktZ fdlh Hkh ifjfLFkfr
esa okilh ;ksX; ugha gSA
vkWuykbu vkosnu lac/a kh 'kqYd tek djus ds lac/a k esa
egRoiw.kZ tkudkjh
vkWuykbu vkosnu djus dh fLFkfr esa vkosnu rFkk iksVy Z 'kqYd
dk Hkqxrku vkosnd Lo;a ØsfMV@MsfcV dkMZ ;k usVcSafdax ds
ek/;e ls dj ldrk gSA
vkosnd www.psc.cg.gov.in osclkbV ds gkse ist ij
fn, x, vkosfnr in gsrq vkWuykbu vkosnu ls lacaf/kr fyad
dks fDyd dj fo'ks"k osc ist ij tk ldrs gSa ftl ij vkWuykbu
izfØ;k ls lEcaf/kr fuEu Links miyC/k gksaxs&
Click here to View/Print Advertisement
Click here to Apply Online
Click here to know your Application No.
Click here to Edit Unpaid Application
Click here to Pay for Unpaid Application
Click here to View/Print Dupplicate Reciept
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 (2)
Click here for Editing in Online Application
Click here to View/Print List of Rejected Applications
Click here to View/Print Online Admit Card
vkosnd vkosnu Hkjus ls igys Click here to View/
Print Advertisement dks fDyd dj NRrhlx<+ yksd lsok
vk;ksx }kjk izdkf'kr foKkiu esa nh xbZ leLr tkudkjh vkSj 'krksZa
dks vPNh rjg i<+ ysa] blds mijkar gh vkosnd Click here to
Apply Online dks fDyd djsaA blds ckn vkosnd dks LØhu ij
QkeZ fn[kkbZ nsxkA vkosnd dks vkosnu esa ekaxh xbZ leLr tkudkfj;ksa
dks lgh&lgh Hkjuk vfuok;Z gSA
vkosnd dks QkeZ ij uhps dh vksj ,d cVu Browse
fn[kkbZ nsxkA blds ek/;e ls vkosnd dks viuk uohure QksVks]
gLrk{kj lfgr vVSp djuk gSA vVSpesVa ds lac/a k esa foLr`r tkudkjh
bl ifjf'k"V ds i`"B Øekad 3 ij nh xbZ gSA
vkosnd vkosnu iw.kZ #i ls Hkjus ds ckn mls vPNh rjg
i<+ ysa vkSj ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd QkeZ esa tks Hkh tkudkjh nh
xbZ gS og lgh gSA ;fn vkosnu esa dksbZ xyr tkudkjh nh xbZ gS
rks iqu% mls Bhd dj ysaA blds mijkar gh Submit cVu nck;saA
blls vkosnd dks ,d vkosnu uacj izkIr gksxkA vkosnd vkosnu
Øekad dks uksV dj ysoasA vkWuykbu vkosnu tek djus ds ckn Hkh
;fn vkosnd us 'kqYd dk Hkqxrku u fd;k gks rks os Click here
to Edit Unpaid Application fyad dks Click dj viuh
izfof"V;ksa esa lq/kkj dj ldrs gSaA blds mijkar vkosnd ijh{kk
'kqYd ds Hkqxrku ds fy, Proceed to Payment cVu nck;sxk
rks mls ijh{kk 'kqYd Hkqxrku gsrq nks vkWI'ku fn[kkbZ nsaxs%&
i- ØsfMV dkMZ@MsfcV dkMZ
ii- baVjusV cSfa dax
¼i ½ ØsfMV dkMZ@MsfcV dkMZ ds ek/;e ls ijh{kk 'kqYd dk
Hkqxrku%& vkosnu Hkjus ds mijkar ijh{kk 'kqYd dk Hkqxrku lwph
esa 'kkfey fdlh Hkh cSad ds ØsfMV@MsfcV dkMZ ds ek/;e ls fd;k
tk ldrk gSA vkosnd }kjk QkeZ Hkjus ds mijkar ijh{kk 'kqYd dk
Hkqxrku djus ds fy, Proceed to Payment cVu nckus ij
dEI;wVj LØhu ij Citizen Option dks Click djuk gS ftlls
,d Window Open gksxk mlesa Guest User dks Select dj
Process Button Click djuk gSA blds ckn cSad dk uke rFkk
dkMZ dk izdkj pquus dk fodYi fn[kkbZ nsxk mfpr p;u ds
i'pkr cSad dk isesaV xsVos fn[kkbZ nsxkA blesa ØsfMV@MsfcV
dkMZ dk fooj.k Hkjus ds mijkar Confirm cVu nckdj ijh{kk
'kqYd dk Hkqxrku fd;k tk ldrk gSA vkosnd dks ijh{kk 'kqYd
Hkqxrku izfØ;k lQyrk iwoZd iw.kZ gksus ds ckn dEI;wVjkbZTM
jlhn izkIr gksxhA jlhn ij VªkatsD'ku laca/kh tkudkjh dk mYys[k
gksxkA vkosnd bl jlhn dk fizaV ysdj vius ikl laHkkydj
j[ksaA vH;FkhZ bl ckr dk fo'ks"k /;ku j[ksa fd jlhn ij Payment
Status ds lkeus Payment Done vo'; fy[kk gks vU;Fkk
vkidk vkosnu vk;ksx dks izkIr ugha gksdj Lo;eso fujLr gks
tk,xkA
¼ii½ baVjusV cSafdax ds ek/;e ls ijh{kk 'kqYd dk Hkqxrku%&
ijh{kk 'kqYd dk Hkqxrku baVjusV cSafdax lqfo/kk ls Hkh fd;k tk
ldrk gSA blds fy, vkosnd ds ikl usV cSafdax lqfo/kk gksuk
vfuok;Z gSA vkosnd viuk vkosnu Hkjus ds mijkar Proceed to
Payment cVu nckus ij dEI;wVj LØhu ij Citizen Option
dks Click djuk gS ftlls ,d Window Open gksxk mlesa
Guest User dks Select dj Process Button Click djuk gSA
blds ckn ;gka ij mls baVjusV cSafdax vkWI'ku fn[kkbZ nsxkA bls
fDyd djus ij og vius cSad }kjk iznku ;wtj vkbZ Mh] ikloMZ
Mkydj ykWfxu gksxkA bl izfØ;k ls vkosnd vius cSad vdkmaV
ls 'kqYd dk Hkqxrku dj ldrk gSA lQyrk iwoZd Hkqxrku izfØ;k
iw.kZ gksus ds ckn vkosnd dks LØhu ij jlhn fn[kkbZ nsxhA vH;FkhZ
bl ckr dk fo'ks"k /;ku j[ksa fd jlhn ij Payment Status ds
lkeus Payment Done vo'; fy[kk gks vU;Fkk vkidk vkosnu
vk;ksx dks izkIr ugha gksdj Lo;eso fujLr gks tk,xkA vkosnd
bl jlhn dk fizaV ysdj vius ikl laHkkydj j[ksaA
¼dkMZ@usVcSafdax ds ek/;e ls fdlh Hkh 'kqYd ds Hkqxrku dh izfØ;k esa ;fn
lacaf/kr cSad }kjk fdlh izdkj dk lsok 'kqYd fy;k tkrk gS rks mlds Hkqxrku dk
nkf;Ro vkosnd dk gksxk A vkosnd vkWuykbu cSafdx ds nkSjku fQf'kax@gSafdx
vFkok vU; lkbcj xfrfof/k ls cpus ds fy, Lo;a ftEesnkj gksasxsA ½
¼2½ uksV%&
¼i½ vkosnd jlhn esa nh xbZ tkudkfj;ksa dks /;kuiwoZd i<+
ysa vkSj vius ikl laHkkydj j[ksaA
¼ii½ tkudkjh dh 'kq)rk ,oa lR;rk rFkk vkosnu izfØ;k iw.kZ
djus dk iwjk mRrjnkf;Ro vkosnd dk gksxkA
¼iii½ fdlh Hkh lkbcj dSQs vFkok vU; laLFkk ds ek/;e ls
vkos nu djrs le; vkos nd vkWuykbu vkos nu dh izfdz ;k
viuh fuxjkuh esa gh djok,aA vkWuykbu vkosnu esa gqbZ fdlh
Hkh izdkj dh =qfV ds fy, vkosnd lkbcj dSQs vFkok vU;
laLFkk vFkok vk;ksx dks mRrjnk;h ugha Bgjk ldsaxsA
¼3½ ,sls vkosnu Lohdkj ugha fd, tk,axs ftUgsa vkWuykbu Hkjus ds
ckn fizaV ysdj NRrhlx<+ yksd lsok vk;ksx dks Mkd ;k fdlh
vU; ek/;e ls Hkstk tk,xkA ijh{kk 'kqYd ds fy, fdlh Hkh
izdkj dk Mªk¶V Hkh Lohdkj ugha gksxkA ,slk djus ij vkosnuksa
dks ekU; u djrs gq, fujLr dj fn;k tk,xk] vkSj mldh
ftEesnkjh vkosnd dh gh ekuh tk,xhA
izos'k i= o lk{kkRdkj gsrq cqykok i=%&
¼1½ izos'k i=@lk{kkRdkj gsrq cqykok i= vkWuykbu ijh{kk@lk{kkRdkj ds yxHkx
21 fnu iwoZ viyksM fd, tk,axs ,oa bldh lwpuk i`Fkd ls ugha nh tk,xhA
¼2½ izos'k i=@lk{kkRdkj gsrq cqykok i= O;fDrxr #i ls ugha Hksts tk,axs vfirq
dsoy vk;ksx dh osclkbV www.psc.cg.gov.in ij miyC/k gksaxsA bl laca/k esa
fd;k x;k dksbZ Hkh i=kpkj ekU; ugha gksxkA
¼3½ fdlh Hkh vH;FkhZ dks vkWuykbu ijh{kk@lk{kkRdkj esa rc rd izos'k ugha fn;k
tk,xk tc rd fd mlds ikl vk;ksx }kjk tkjh fd;k x;k izo's k i=@lk{kkRdkj
gsrq cqykok i= u gksA
¼4½ vH;FkhZ dks vkWuykbu ijh{kk@lk{kkRdkj esa izos'k i= ds lkFk ID Proof gsrq
ernkrk igpku i=@ikliksV@ Z Mªkbfoax ykblsal@iSu dkMZ@vk/kkj dkMZ@LekVZ
dkMZ ¼jk"Vªh; tula[;k jftLVj dh ;kstuk ds rgr vkjthvkbZ }kjk
tkjh½@LokLF; chek ;kstuk LekVZ dkMZ QksVks lfgr ¼Je ea=ky; dh ;kstuk
ds rgr tkjh½@tkWc dkMZ QksVks lfgr ¼,uvkjbZth, ;kstuk ds rgr½@lsok
igpku i= QksVks lfgr ¼jkT;@dsUnz ljdkj] lkoZtfud {ks= ds miØe]
LFkkuh; fudk;] ifCyd fyfeVsM daifu;ksa }kjk vius deZp kfj;ksa dks
tkjh½@iklcqd ,oa fdlku iklcqd QksVks lfgr ¼lkoZtfud {ks= ds cSd a @Mkd?kj
}kjk tkjh½@Nk= igpku i= ¼Ldwyksa@dkystksa }kjk tkjh½@chih,y ifjokj
dks tkjh jk'ku dkMZ@laifRr ds nLrkost QksVks lfgr tSls&iV~Vk] iathd`r
fMM~l@,l-lh-] ,l-Vh-] vks-ch-lh- izek.k i= QksVks lfgr ¼l{ke izkf/kdkjh }kjk
tkjh½@QksVks lfgr isa'ku nLrkost] HkwriwoZ lSfudksa dh isa'ku fdrkc] HkwriwoZ
lSfudksa dh fo/kok ;k vkfJr izek.k i=] o`)koLFkk isa'ku vkns'k] fo/kok isa'ku
vkns'k@'kkjhfjd fodykax izek.k i= QksVks lfgr esa ls ,d nLrkost ykuk
vko';d gksxk] blds vHkko esa izos'k ugha fn;k tk;sxkA
¼5½ ;fn izos'k i=@lk{kkRdkj gsrq cqykok i= ij eqfnzr QksVks o gLrk{kj vFkok
nksuksa vLi"V ;k voS/k gks rks izos'k i= ij funsZ'kkuqlkj dk;Zokgh u djus ij
dsUnzk/;{k@tkapa vf/kdkjh vH;FkhZ dks vkWuykbu ijh{kk@lk{kkRdkj esa lfEefyr
gksus ls oafpr dj ldsaxsA
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 (3)

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vkosnd fuEu ckWDl dk iz;ksx QksVks fpidkdj rFkk

gLrk{kj dj LdSu djus gsrq dj ldrs gSaA bl ckr I I
dk fo'ks"k /;ku j[kk tk, fd vkosnd iwjs ist dh
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vkosnd bl ckWDl ds vanj gLrk{kj djsa - lF
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¼1½ vkWuykbu vkosnu gsrq iz;Dq r fd, tkus okys vkosnd ds QksVksxzkQ laca/kh funsZ'k %& vkosnd vkWuykbu vkosnu gsrq foKkiu tkjh gksus dh frfFk ;k mlds ckn dh
frfFk esa f[kpok;k gqvk ikliksVZ lkbt dk QksVks vius ikl j[ksaA QksVks dk cSdxzkmUM lQsn @gYds jax dk gksuk pkfg, rFkk QksVks esa vH;FkhZ dh nksuksa vka[ksa Li"V fn[kkbZ
nsuh pkfg,A QksVks ds fupys fgLls ij vH;FkhZ dk uke rFkk QksVks f[kpokus dh frfFk QksVksxzkQj }kjk fizaV dh gqbZ gksuh pkfg,A
¼2½ vkosnd vkWuykbu vkosnu djus ds iwoZ mDr ckWDl esa fu/kkZfjr ckDl ds vanj viuk uohure ikliksVZ lkbZt dk QksVks fpidkdj QksVks ds uhps gLrk{kj gsrq fu/kkZfjr
ckWDl ds vanj dkys ckWy ikWbUV isu ls bl izdkj gLrk{kj djsa fd og Li"V gks rFkk gLrk{kj dk dksbZ fgLlk ckWDl ds ckgj u tk,A vkosnd QksVks o gLrk{kj;qDr
mDr ist dks bl izdkj Ldsu djsa fd Ldsu dh gqbZ best esa QksVks rFkk gLrk{kj gsrq fu/kkZfjr ckWDl dks dUVsu@lekfgr djus okys ckWDl ds ckgj dk fgLlk Ldsu
u gksA mDr izdkj ls Ldsu dh gqbZ best dks jpg QkWjesV esa save djsaA bl ckr dk fo'ks"k /;ku j[kk tk, fd Ldsu dh gqbZ best dk lkbZt 100Kb ls vf/kd u gksA
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