img=imread('peppers.

png');
[rowsi,colsi,z]=size(img);
angle=45;
rads=2*pi*angle/360;
%calculating array dimesions such that rotated image gets fit in it exactly.
% we are using absolute so that we get positve value in any case ie.,any quadrant.
rowsf=ceil(rowsi*abs(cos(rads))+colsi*abs(sin(rads)));
colsf=ceil(rowsi*abs(sin(rads))+colsi*abs(cos(rads)));
% define an array withcalculated dimensionsand fill the array with zeros ie.,black
C=uint8(zeros([rowsf colsf 3]));
%calculating center of original and final image
xo=ceil(rowsi/2);
yo=ceil(colsi/2);

midx=ceil((size(C,1))/2);
midy=ceil((size(C,2))/2);
% in this loop we calculate corresponding coordinates of pixel of A
% for each pixel of C, and its intensity will be assigned after checking
% weather it lie in the bound of A (original image)
for i=1:size(C,1)
for j=1:size(C,2)
x=(i-midx)*cos(rads)+(j-midy)*sin(rads);
y=-(i-midx)*sin(rads)+(j-midy)*cos(rads);
x=round(x)+xo;
y=round(y)+yo;

if(x>=1 && y>=1 && x<=size(img,1) && y<=size(img,2))

C(i,j,:)=img(x,y,:);
end
end
end

imshow(C);