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tcef; ( 1 )
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]][dwf....rif;'DNcHBuD;xJudk bmvmvkyfwmvJ}}
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udkudkY rsufESmu a,musfm;yDow,f.. trlt,mawGu odu©m&Sdw,f.. 'gawGubJ td0geJY cifrifzdkY Nzpfvmw,f/
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ckefvmcsifNyD/
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]]atmifrm... vkyfBunfhygvm; .... u&maw;wwfw,faemf....[Gef;}}
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]]tGefY ... tdk;.. vTwfyg.... tdk; .. [if; ;; ;;}}
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tdk;.. aemufawmY .... aemufawmY .../
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tzkwfav;udk tkyfudkyGwfoyfvmw,f/ td0gav.. idk csifovdkvdk &DcsifovdkvdkeJY rsuf&nfawG 0Jvmaew,f/
udkudkYaygifBum;u rmawmifaewJY vdifwefBuD;uvJ td0g atmufydkif;w0dkufudk xdk;xdk; rdaew,f/ &ifxJu
wvSyfvSyfcHpm;vm&w,f/ udkudkYvufawGu t&rf;uRrf;usifw,f odvm; / EdkYav;ESpfvHk;vJ aBurGaeNyD;vm;vdkY
xif&avmufatmifudk y,fy,fe,fe,fBuD; e,fzwfaewmav/ [ifYtif; vHk;0rembl; cHvdkYaumif;aew,f/ 'gayr,fY
odw,frIwf vm;/ td0g t&rf;&Sufaerdw,fav.../ tJ'gaBumifY udkudkY &ifbwfBuD;udk wtm; aqmifY wGef;NyD;
aNy;cJYrdw,f/ udkudk pdwfqdk;oGm;rvm;vdkYvnf; pdk;&drfrdao;w,f/
wpfrsdL;bJaemf &nf;pm;vJ r[kwfao;bJeJY t[if;/
'gawG[m udkudkeJY pawGYcJY&wJY td0g&JY cHpm;rIav;awGyg/

++++ ++++ +++ +++ +++ ____ ++++ _____ +++++ ____ +++++ __

aemufawmYvJ udkudkY axmifaNcmufawGxJrSm td0g usqif;cJY&wmbJav/ nbuf NroJpH tdrfrSm udkudkeJY csdef;NyD;
vdk;cJYBuwmav;awG td0g b,fvdkvkyfNyD; arYvdkY&rSmwJYvJ udkudk&,f ...../
td0g em;xJrSmawmY ]]vdk;Bu&atmif cav;&,f}} qdkwmbJ Bum;aew,f/
t[kwfaNymwm/
udkudktJvkdaNym&if td0g tvdkvdk cHcsifvmw,f .. odvm;/
]]apmufywfav; NzJxm;ay;ygvm; [if}} vdkY udkudku em;0rSm wdk;wkd;av; aNymvdkufwdkif; vnf; td0g
vufuav;ESpfbufeJY wifyg;atmuf vufvQdLNyD; tpGrf;ukef NzJay;rdwmbJ/
tJ'gqdk udkudk t&rf;oabmusw,fav/
td0g aNccsif;0wfESpfzufudk olYAvBuD;eJY qGJudkifNyD; aNrmufxm;vdkufwJYtcg td0g zifav; [m tvdk;cHzkdY
&Sif;&Sif;vif;vif;BuD; aNrmufwufvmawmYwmbJav/
udkudku t&Sdefwufvm&if Burf;csifw,f/
]] NyGwf zwf zwf pGwf pGwf }} qdkwJY toHawG t&rf;xGufvm&if td0g&Sufw,f/
]] udkudkuvJuGm.. toHawG t&rf;xGufwmbJ}} vdkYaNym&if
]]vD;eJYapmufywfvdk;wJYtcgus&if 'Dvdk toHrsdL; xGufrS t&om&Sdwm}} vdkY em;0rSm uyfaNymwwfao;w,f/
]] oGm; .. udkudk vlqdk; / vlnpfywfBuD; }} qdkNyD; udkudkYykcHk;BuD;udk td0g vufoD;qkyfav;eJY xk&if udkudku ydkNyD;
aqmifYwwfw,f/
]]aqmifYwmrBudKufbl;vm;}} vdkYvnf; ar;wwfao;w,f/
]] t&rf;aqmifY&if EdkYawG cg&rf;ukefwmaygY }} vdkYaNym&if
]] 'gqdk&if EdkYawGudk 'DvdkiHkNyD; aqmifYay;rSmaygY }} vdkYaNymNyD; t&rf;aqmifYvdk;wwfw,f/
udkudkwpfa,muf rrapmNrolZmeJY aysmf&Tifcsrf;aNrY ygapvdkY qkawmif;ay;vdkufygw,f..

ESif;wdkYonf aeNcnftvif; rxGufao;cif oJoJvIyfvQuf usqif;aeonf/ td0gwpfa,muf NroJpHtdrf

taemufbufrS a&uefab;&Sd xif&I;yifaNc&if; euf&dIif;aom acsmufxJokdY ckefqif;oGm;onf/ xm0pOf ESif;aiGYrsm;
vTrf;NcHK&pfodkif;vQuf tcspf&eHYav;rsm;NzifY rTef;xHkaecJY aom NroJpHtdrfBuD; 0ef;NcHtwGif; toufrJYaom
opf&Gufav;rsm; vIyf&Sm;rI ysif;&dzG,f emusnf;zG,f? txD;usefqefaom awmifay:iSufuav;rsm;\ wdk;nSif;aom
atmfNrnfoHav;rsm;u td0g&JY tNzpfudk wdwfwdwfav; o&kyfazmfae[ef&Sdonf/

__________________________________________________

tcef; ( 2 )
ausmfausmf &ifxJwGif awmfawmfav;udk cHpm;cJY&onf/
tcspf&rSwfrsm;pGmudk b0ykpämwdkif;ü cGefydkifwpfa,muf trSwfNynfh&aecsdefwGif ausmfausmfrSm
acR;oD;acR;aygufusvmatmif olZmY tcspfpmar;yGJudk NydKifyGJ0ifcJYaomfvnf; oHkn ? bJO ESifY ] 0} vHk; udkom
b0pmrsufESmay:ü olZm &ufpufpGm Ncpfay;cJYonf/
pdwfemonf.. olZmYudkr[kwf/ rsufESmvdkufwwfvGef;aom uHw&m;udk emwm/
'gayr,fY bmwwfEdkifrSmvJ r[kwfbl;vm;/
cHpm;&wmawGudkawmY twGif;usus zGifYaNymcsifw,f/
olZmY EdkYoD;awG? ywÅNrm;oD;av;vdk eDNref;aewJY EdkYoD;acgif;av;awG? 'DtvSav;awGudk cGefydkif aNcrG qkyfe,faerSm/
vSy&Trf;pdkwJY olZmY EIwfcrf;av;awG qdk&ifvJ cGefydkif pkyferf; vdkY a&mifudkif; zl;Nynfhaea&mYr,fav/
tdkAsm....cifAsm;wdkYbJ pOf;pm;Bunfh/ rsufpdxJrSm b,fvdkrS zsufvdkYr&wJY NrifuGif;rsdL;awG csnf;bJ0ifaewm/
ausmfausmf&,f arYypfvdkufygvm;vdkY cifAsm;wdkY raNymBueJY odvm;/ ausmfausmfqdkwJY usLyf usLyf[m [dk;
cav;b0xJu olZmY apmufzkwf&JY &eHYaEG;aEG;av; awGudk cHpm;&if; BuD;Nyif;vmcJY&wJY olZmY&JY
tcspfaus;uRefav;ygAsm/
tcspfiwform;vdkY uAsm qefqef raNymcsifbl;/
emusifaewJY ESvHk;om; tydkif;tpawGudk wpfppD aumuf,l pkpnf;&if; aygif;wGif;ausm awG vdkufvmwJYtxd
vdk;csifaewJY qE´udk uRefawmf b,fvdk aNzazsmuf&rSef;rodwJY umrqE´&JY Nyif;NywJY awmifYwrIawGom wudk,fvHk;
udk vTrf;rdk;aecJYw,fav/
uJ .... NroJpHtdrfBuD;twGif;rSm cspfwvif;udk ppfcif;aeBuwJY olZm eJY cGefydkifwdkY NypfNypf ESpfESpf BudKufovdk yHkpHawGeJY
vdk;aewJYtcsdefrSm uRefawmfYvD;xdyfu qE´t&nfBunfav; rsm;[m xm0pOfvdktwGif;cHabmif;bDav;twGif;xJrSmbJ
pdk&TJ epfarsmaecJY&NyDav/
tcgcyfodrf; rSefuefwJY tBuifemawGeJY tcspfqdkwmudk r&Edkifbl;qdkwmawmY uRefawmfYrSm udk,fawGYBuHKae&NyDav/
'DawmY ppfrSefwJY wefNyefxdk;ppfeJY Nyefwdkuf&rSmbJav/

ausmfausmfY rsuf0ef;rsm; wvufvuf wzsyfzsyfawmufyvmonf/ xdk;ppf? xdk;ppf [kwfNyD/ wpfpHkwpfckudk vIyf&Sm;&zdkY

ausmfausmfOmPfrsm;yGifY oGm;NyD/
Bunfhprf;ygOD; / ig arYxm;vdkufwm/ [if;[if;[if;/
cGefydkifY nDr eef;Or®m udkrS arY&ovm;vdkY/
cspfp&m pdwfwufBuGzG,f eef;Or®m &JY wifyg;BuD;awG zkvHk; rdkYarmufaewJY EdkYBuD; ESpfvHk;&JY cg&rf; odrfYwkefrIawG?
pdwful;eJYrSef;NyD; apmufzkwfazmif;azmif;av;udk tNrwfwEdk; vuf0g;uav;eJY tkyfNyD; wzGzG yGwfoyf&if; vufndI;eJY
xdk; vufrtultnDeJY tomu av;NzJvdkY xGufvmwJY apmufywf&eHY oif;oif;av;awG .... [l;
..tJvdkawG;&if;eJYawmif
ausmfausmfwpfa,muf vD;BuD;awmifvmonf/
[kwfNyD/ ausmfausmf eef;Or®mxH oGm;&ef qHk;Nzwfcsufcsvdkufonf/
---------------------------------------------------

]]aBomf ausmfausmf }}
]] [kwfw,f Or®m eifeJY wdkifyifp&m&SdvdkY vmwm }}
]] bmudpövJ ausmfausmf }}
]] olZmY udpö ... Or®m eifoabmaygufygw,f}}
]] igrS rodwm }}
eef;Or®m [efaqmiftNyHK;av;udk twwfEdkifqHk; obm0usatmif NyHK;ayrJY olYtNyHK;xJrSm [efaqmifrIawGu
ay:vGifaeonf/ ausmfausmfu pD;u&ufudk ta0;odkYypf&if;
]] at;av rodbl;qdkawmYvJ &ygw,f/ tck NroJpHtdrfBuD;u td0g&JY tavmif;u twdtus oufaocHygvdrfYr,f/
td0geJY eifYtpfudk cGefydkifwdkY b,fvdk qufqHcJYBuw,f qdkwmudkvnf; eif odom;eJY / rodbl;qdkvJ &w,f../ uJ
oGm;r,f}}
ausmfausmfu tydkifudkifEdkifaom avat;av;NzifY aNymNyD; a0gYuif;&I;zdedyfOD;NzifY cHwpfvHk; udk axmufueJ
uefvdkufNyD; vSnfhxGufcJYavonf/ ausmfausmf wGufqxm;onfhtwdkif; ypfrSwfudk wdkuf&dkufxdrSefcJYavonf/
]] ausmfausmf aeygOD; / eifuvJ t[if;/ }}
eef;Or®m\ avcsdLavaoG;toHav;u ausmaemufygvmonf/ ausmfausmfu auseyfpGm NyHK;vdkuf\/
]] ig bmudk odcsifwmvJ/ rrNrolZmtaBumif;vm;/ tck rrNrolZmb,frSm&Sdw,f}}
]] NrolZm b,frSm &Sdw,fqdkwmudk igodNyD;NyD/ NroJpHtdrfrSm igawGYcJYNyD;NyD/ }}
a[mawmY eef;Or®m rsufvHk;av;tNyL;om;NzifY ausmfausmfYudk Bunfhvdkufonf/
]] [kwfw,f .. igodw,f / 'gNyoem r[kwfygbl; Or®m&,f igodcsifwm wpfckyg }}
eef;Or®m ESmacgif;av; &HIY&if; acgif;ukwfvdkufonf/
]] eif bmodcsifvJvdkY ausmfausmf .. }}
]] eifY rSm &nf;pm; &Sdr&Sd }}
]] tdk;.. bmqdkifvdkYvJ }} tysdLrav;u tai:wl;onf/
ausmfausmfu at;at;oufom NyHK;aeonf/
]] ig ar;wm eifraNzbl; qdkygawmY }}
EIwfcrf;plxm;aom Or®mY rsufESmav;u cav;av; pdwfaumufaeyHkESifY wpfxyfwnf;/
ausmfausmfu *smuiftdrf;usDtdwfxJrS yDauwpfckudk xkwf,lvdkufNyD; puúLpav;rsm; cGmvQuf yDauwpfckudk
eef;Or®mxHodkY vSrf;ay;\/
]] rpm;csifbl; }}
Or®mu rsufapmif;av;xdk;NyD;aNymvdkuf&if; teD;&Sd puúLyef;NcHKudk t"dyÜg,frJYpGm ai;ae vdkufrdonf/
]] yg;pyfarT;w,f[ }}
ausmfausmfu olYzmom oabmusovdk [ufueJ wpfcsuf&,fNyD; yDauESpfcsyfudk yg;pyf xJ ypfoGif;um
*sif;abmif;bDtdwfuyfxJ vufudk pHkEdIufxm;&if;
]] &ygw,fav .. raNzygeJY / eif &nf;pm;&Sdwm r&Sdwm igeJYrqdkifbl;/ 'gayr,fY &Jpcef;rSm eifYudk
OD;pyfcGefBumac:awGYwJYtcgrSmawmY olwdkYar;wJYtxJrSm tJ'Dar;cGef; usdef;ao ygvm vdrfYr,f }}
,kwÅd&SdpGm aNymaeaom ausmfausmfYpum;rsm;xJrS &Jpcef; [laom toHu Or®mYwudk,fvHk; udk
awmifYwif;oGm;apcJYwmawmY trSefyif/
]] igwdkYu bmvdkY &Jpcef;a&muf&rSmvJ }}
]] zsm;a,mif;aoG;aqmifrI? rk'def;rI }}
]] rk'def;rI [kwfvm;}}
]] eif pdwf0ifpm;oGm;NyDrdkYvm; Or®m }}
]] eifbmawGvmaNymaewmvJ ausmfausmf }}
]] raeYnu NroJpHtdrfudk nbufBuD; iga&mufoGm;w,f eef;Or®m/ tJ'DrSm eifYtpfudk pyfcGefydkifu apmNrolZmYudk
pm;yGJav;ay:rSm t&kyfuav;wpf&kyf axmifovdk aqmifYaBumifYav;wifNyD; NyL;xGufaewJY olZmY apmufzkwfav;udk
tm;&yg;&BuD; vdk;aewm igawGYcJYw,f Or®m }}
]] [if .. [if.. eif eif }}
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vdk;aewm awGY&awmY igb,fvdkaervJ eifpOf;pm;Bunfh prf;/ olZmYudk igqHk;&HI;vdkuf&NyD Or®m/ 'DawmY cGefydkifY nDrudk
ig&zdkY vdkvmNyDav/ &Sif;&JYvm; Or®m }}
]] tif .. eif.... eif ... }} Or®mY rsufvHk;av; 0dkif;oGm;\/
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vlwpfa,mufudk rowfcif eifYudk vdk;&rS igauseyfr,f Or®m }}
aNymaNymqdkqdk ausmfausmfu abmif;bDtdwfxJrS armif;Nyef"g;udk aNzmif;ueJNrnfatmif qGJxkwfvdkufonf/ "g;OD;u
Or®mY vnfwdkifav;xJ pyg;vHk;waxmifYpmcefY epf0ifoGm;onf/
ausmfausmfY rsufvHk;rsm;u 0if;0if;awmufaeonf/ ausmfausmfu Or®mY vufarmif;av;udk wif;BuyfpGm
qkyfudkifxm;vdkufonf/
ausmfausmfonf oefrmaom vli,fwpfOD;Nzpf\/
]] ratmfeJY? r&kef;eJY igYpdwfwdkif;us ukef; }}
aNymaNymqdkqdk puúLyef;NcHKtuG,f Nrufcif;av;xJodkY qGJac:oGm;avawmYavonf/

eef;Or®m aoG;ysufrwuf aBumuf&GHYaeNyD/ olYtpfudk cGefydkifYudkvJ a'go Nzpfaerdao; onf/

]] xrD cRwfav .. ig .... w,f.... }}
]] em .. em w,f ausmfausmf&,f ... ig cRwfygYr,f/ eifY "g;BuD;udk t&rf;raxmufxm;yg eJYaemf }}
]] at; .. eif BunfBunfNzLNzLcH&if igbmrSrvkyfzl; .. &kef;vm; uefvm; vkyf&ifawmY ig taoowfrSmaemf }}
]] at;yg.. ig aNy;vJ raNy;ygbl; &kef;vnf; r&kef;ygbl; }}
Or®m rsuf&nfav;rsm; vdrfYqif;vmNyD; aNrrSm &Suf&GHYpGm xdkifcsNyD; xrDav;udk av;uefpGm cRwfNyD; 'l;ESpfvHk;yl;um
xdkifcsvdkufonf/ w&HIY&HIYidk&if; acgif;av;udkiHkYum rsufESmudk vuf0g;NzifY tkyfxm;vdkufavonf/
]] [dwf .. bmvkyfaewmvJ xrDcRwfqdk }}
]] cRwfNyD;NyDav[m .. t[ifY . [ifY .. [ifY }}
]] atmifrm... "g;eJYa0;vdkY avoHaNymif;vmw,f [kwfvm; }}
aNymaNymqdkqdk ausmfausmfu "g;OD;udk qwfueJ xdk;vdkuf&m Or®mY rsufESmav; NzLavQmfoGm;onf/
]] r rvkyfygeJY ausmfausmf&,f/ cRwfygYr,f ... }}
xrDav;udk wHk&DpGm uGif;vHk;cRwfNyD;rS ,cifyHkpHtwdkif; aygifESpfvHk;uyfNyD; xdkifaeNyefonf/
]] Bumw,f Or®m .... av;bufaxmufvdkufprf;.. awmuf }}
ausmfausmfu abmif;bDZpfudkNzKwfNyD; Budrf;0g;vQuf tzktxpfrsm;NzifY Nynfhaeaom olYvdifwefBuD;udk
xkwfvdkufavonf/
Or®mu armYtBunfh vD;BuD;ESifY Or®mYrsufESmav; &JueJNzpfoGm;NyD; qwfueJ acgif;udk NyefiHkYypfvdkufum
idkcsvdkufNyefonf/
]] uJ Or®m .... eifY tom;emcsifvm; [if }}
ausmfausmfu tHBudwfNyD; aNym&if; "g;OD;udk vufarmif;om;av;xJ zdoGif;vdkufNyefonf/
]] tm; ;;; ... emw,f [ / }}
]] em&if ukef; / ukef;prf; / at; .. 'DvdkrSaygY }}
eef;Or®mwpfa,muf Nrufcif;ay: av;bufav;axmufNyD; w&HIY&HIY xdkifidkae&SmavawmY onf/
wif;um;aeaom wifyg;BuD;rsm;u ausmfausmfYa&SYwGif tvdk;cH&ef toifYtaetxm;odkY a&muf&SdcJYavNyD/
0dkif;0ef;aom wifyg;ESpfzufBum;rS apmufywfav;rSm wif;uspfNyD; NyL;xGufae\/
ausmfausmfu olYvD;BuD;tm; apmufzkwftuGJtaBumif;av;twdkif; tvsm;vdkufav; yGwf oyfvdkufonf/
tysdLpif eef;Or®m tHBudwfNyD; rsufpdrSwfvQuf axmufxm;aom vufuav;rsm;u qwfqwfcg aeavonf/
aygiftwGif;om;av;rsm;rSmvnf; NrSm;qdyfrdaom orifrav; tvm; zswfzswfvl; wHk&DaeBuonf/
ausmfausmfu vufwpfzufrS "g;udk udkifxm;&if; usefvufwpfzufNzifY Or®mY zifBuD;udk qGJ,lyGwfoyfvdkufav&m
Or®mY udk,fvHk;av; wGefYueJ NzpfoGm;avawmYonf/
]] t[ifY .. NrefNrefvkyf[m / ig &Sufw,f/ t[ifY }}
trSefwu,f Or®mcrsm &SufvGefvGef;í idkaerdNcif;Nzpfonf/ olpdrf;a,musfm;av;wpf a,mufa&SYrSm
rdrdapmufzkwfav;udk tpGrf;ukefNyL;NyJum tvdk;cH&ef ukef;ay;&aom tysdLpifrav; wpfa,muftzdkY tb,frQ
&SufNcif;udk cHpm;&rnfenf;/
ausmfausmfu w&Sdef&Sdef vdrfYwufvmaom umrqE´rsm;aBumifY olYvD;BuD;tm; ao;i,f usOf;Buyfaom
apmufzkwfav;xJodkY 0ifap&ef udkifoGif;&efom BudK;pm;aeavawmYonf/
]] NApf .. wpf..... NyGwf }}
'pfxdyfBuD;u apYuyfaeaom apmufzkwfao;ao;av;udk wpfcsufacsmfxdk;NyD;rS tuGJ aBumif;av;odkY awYrdNyD;
apmufywfEIwfcrf;av;udk ryGifYrtmbJ twif;xdk;oGif;vdkufav &m apmufzkwfav;rSm wGefYueJ &HIY0ifoGm;NyD;rS
csdLifY0ifoGm;onf/ xdktaetxm;twdkif; oHk;puúefYrQ vufavQmYvdkuf[efNzifY NidrfaevdkufNyD;rS
twif;xdk;oGif;vdkufav&m vD; BuD;u NAGwfueJ 0ifa&mufoGm;avawmYonf/
aEG;ueJ El;nHhaEG;axG;aom vD;BuD;txdtawGYu apmufacgif;av;udk usifpdrfYoGm;ap onf/ aNrBuD;ay:rSm
axmufxm;aom vufESpfzufrSm a&SYodkY &kwfw&uf auG;nGwfoGm; avonf/
aygifESpfvHk;u vD;BuD; 0ifcsdefwGif pk0ifoGm;aomfvnf; apmufacgif;twGif;odkY vD;'pfBuD; NrKyfoGm;csdefwGifrSmrl
tvdkvdk qwfueJ ae&ma&TYNyD; tpGrf;ukef um;ypfrdonf/
vD;0ifoGm;rS Or®mukef;xm;aom ]] ydkaZ&Sif }} uydkrSefoGm;onf/ zifav;u ydkrdkaumYwuf oGm;\/
apmufzkwfav;vnf; ydkrdk azmif;vm\/ apmufzkwfav;u vD;t&if;txd uyfEdkif&ef ydkrdk NyL;xGufvmavonf/
ausmfausmfu rqefYrNyJ Nzpfaeaom olYvD;taNctaeudk owdxm;rdonf/ xdkYaBumifY t&rf;uma&m aqmifYroGif;&J/
aNz;aNz;csif;om rQif;xnfhae\/
]] NAGwf .. wpf wpf... NyGwf ... }}
]] tifY ... [if; .. [if; }}
EIwfcrf;av;udk tay:oGm;av;ESifY Nywfvkrwwf udkufxm;&if; Or®mu rwdk;rus,fav; NiD;wGm;&Smavonf/
rsufapYav;rsm;vJ arS;pif;oGm;Bu\/
exif&if;udk tyl&SdefawG wufvmovdkvdk? aygiftwGif;om;wGif;odkYyif wpfpHkwpf&m oyfvQdLcH&ovdkvdk rvIyfcsif?
r&Sm;csif ... /
apmufzkwfav;udkom tm;ESpfNyD; wpfcsufESpfcsufrQ nSpfBunfhvdkufrdonf/ Or®mu tm; ESifYnSpfxm;pOf vD;BuD;u
a&SYrwdk;EdkifbJ wefYoGm;NyD; apmufzkwfav;tm; aysmYoGm;csdefrSm xpfueJ epf0ifoGm;aeayawmYonf/
]] NAGwf ... NyGwf .. NyGwf .. }}
wpdrfYpdrfY ,dkpdrfYusvmaom apmuf&nfBunfav;rsm;aBumifY vD;BuD;ukd,fxnfrSm apmuf acgif;xJodkY
acsmqDvdrf;xnfhovdk tenf;i,f aNyNypfvmonf/
vdk;puJYodkY aNcmufuyfuyfBuD; r[kwfawmYbJ t&nfav;&TJ&TJNzifY acsmarmaNyNypfpGm 0ifa&mufoGm;avawmYonf/
ausmfausmfvufrS "g;vJ aNrNyifodkY a&mufaeNyDNzpf\/ odkYaomf "g;udk owdrxm;EdkifBu awmY/ ausmfausmfYtm&HkuvJ
Or®mapmufzkwfav;ay:rSmom pl;pdkufaeNyD; Or®muvnf; emusifNcif;? tDqdrfYNcif;? ,m;,HaEG;axG;tdpufNcif;?
umrt&omqdkaom t&omxl;udk yxrqHk;wpdrfYpdrfYNrD;prf;&if; wodrfYodrfYcHpm;aecsdefNzpfav&m bmudkrQ
owdr&awmYacs/
]] Or®m emao;vm;[if }}
]] enf;enf; emao;w,f[ .. eifY[mBuD;uvJ rqHk;awmYbl;vm; .. tckxd 0ifaewkef;bJ}}
]] qHk;awmYr,f.. eif emrSmpdk;vdkY aNz;aNz;csif; oGif;aewm .. eifYapmufywfav; uGJoGm;vdrfYr,f }}
]] atmifrm. ... tckrS BuifemraeygeJYaemf/ [if; .. apmufzkwfxJbJ vD;wpfacsmif;vHk;0ifaerS }}
]] eif t&rf;emNyD; t&omr&SdrSmpdk;vdkY [ }}
]] [kwfw,f.. igu t&om&SdcsifvdkY cHaewmudk; / }}
]] r[kwfbl;vm;[/ vdk;rSawmY ESpfa,mufpvHk; aumif;atmif vdk;csifwmaygY }}
]] uJyg .... vkyfyg .. NrefNrefNyD;&if at;wmbJ }}
]] at;av.. eifYoabmaemf.. }}
ausmfausmfu ao;usOf;aom Or®mYcg;av;udk pHkudkifqGJNyD; vD;BuD;udk w0ufrQ qGJxkwfum zdaqmifYcsvdkufonf/
]] NApf .. NApf .. NAGwf ... }} ]] tD; [D; ... }}
Or®m a&SYodkY qwfueJ ,dkifoGm;NyD; Nyefrwfvdkuf&Smonf/ apmufacgif;twGif;odkY wif;ueJ yDNyifpGm tvHk;t&if;ESifY
aqmifY0ifvmaom vD;BuD;tiftm;rSm rao;vS/ apmufacgif;wpf ckvHk; &Sdef;ueJ ? zsif;ueJ? odrfYueJ
wkefvIyfoGm;ap\/
xdkenf;twdkif; oHk;av;csufrQ cyfememav; qufaqmifYvdkufaomtcg Or®mapmufzkwf atmufzufEIwfcrf;pGef;av;rSm
ESpfvufrcefY NzwfueJ uGJoGm;NyD; aoG;pav;rsm; pD;usvm avawmYonf/
]] uGJoGm;NyD xifw,f .. uRwf . .. uRwf }}
Or®m NiD;wGm;oHav;u oem;pzG,f wdk;wdwfvS\/
]] aqm&D;uGm / Or®mY apmufzkwfav;u usOf;wmudk; }}
]] tysdLbJ usOf;rSmaygY / [Gef; raNymcsifbl; / us,fwmBudKuf&if uav;tarawGudk oGm;csygvm;vdkY }}
]] eifuvJ[m b,fa,musfm;u us,fwmBudKufrSmvJ/ eifYapmufzkwfav;u pD;pD;ydkifydkifeJY }}
]] eif yg;pyft&om r,leJYaemf ausmfausmf / NyD;atmifom NrefNrefvkyf }}
yg;pyfu pum;rsm;u wwGwfwGwfaNymaeBuaomfvnf; ausmfausmfu pnf;0g;rSefrSefav; aqmifYvdk;aeav&m
wNyGwfNyGwftoHrsm; nHaeav\/
]] NAGwf .. NApf ... zwf zwf.... NAGwf .. AvGwf .. NApf }}
]] [dwf . .. toHawG t&rf;Nrnfatmif rvkyfeJY[m }}
]] olYzmom xGufwmbJ / b,fwwfEdkifrvJ[ }}
]] NAGwf .. zwf .. NAGwf .. zwf .. zwf }}
]] tm; ... tm;..... emw,f .. aNz; ..aNz; [ }}
waNz;aNz; wxpfNcif; vSrf;vmaom umr yef;wdkifqDodkY ESpfOD;om; csOf;uyfrdBuNyDrdkY Or®muvnf; zifav;udk
aemufodkY Nyefvnf aqmifYaqmifYay;vm&m ausmfausmf\ vdifwefBuD;u tqHk;txd epf0ifoGm;NyD; a*G;OBuD;u Or®mY
zifNzLNzLav;udk ]] zwfueJ }} Nrnfatmif &dkufrdaeavawmYonf/
Or®mrSm tm;tifrsm;0ifvmovdk cyfBurf;Burf;av; aemufNyef ypfaqmifYvdkufNyD; ]] tif; }} ceJ NiD;&if;
okwf&nfNzLNzLav;rsm;udk yef;xkwfvdkufavawmYonf/ xkdtcgrS ausmfausmf u Or®mYudk,fvHk;av;udk
yufvuftaetxm;odkY Nyefxm;NyD; 'l;ESpfvHk;udk ar;apYatmuft xd qGJwifrvdkufNyD; NyL;xGufaeaom
apmufzkwfav;tm; uefYvefYNzwf aygifESpfacsmif; qefYxm;NyD; vQmrxd tmrxd vD;csnf;oufouf cyfoGufoGufav;
aqmifYvdk;vdkufav &m wzdef;zdef; ? w&Sdef;&Sdef; cHpm;vkduf&NyD; ausmfausmfYvD;xdyfrS okwf&nfrsm; Or®mYapmuf
acgif;twGif;odkY NAif;ueJ yef;xkwfvkdufavawmYonf/

__________________________________________________

]] awmuf ..... trsdL;rsdL; 'ku©ay;w,f}}

Nyif;xefaom awmufacgufoHESifYtwl ausmfausmfonf *sif;abmif;bDtdwfxJodkY vufEdIufcg NroJpHtdrfBuD;xJ
0ifvdkufonf/ {nfhcef;xJwGif vloluif;&Sif;aeonf/ xdkY aBumifY tay:xyfodkY qufNyD; wufcJYavonf/
OD;pyfcGefBumu olYorD;r*Fvmaqmif udpötwGuf tultnDawmif;aeí tpDtpOfrsm;
ar;Nref;cdkif;vkdufNcif;Nzpfavonf/ ausmfausmf a'gyGaeonf/ a'goaBumifY csrf;at;&rSef; yifrodawmY /
tdrftay:xyfodkYom avScg;twdkif; qufwufvmcJYavonf/
]] [muGm ... tJvdk t&rf;aqmifYawmY emwmaygY }}
]] aqm&D;tcspf&,f.... Nznf;Nznf;av;bJ vkyfay;r,faemf }}
apmapmpD;pD; ratvdk;ES,fAsm ... ausmfausmf BudrfqJvdkuf&if; wHcg;0wGif &yfvdkuf\/
]] Bunfhygvm; ... EdkYudk t&rf;udkifwmbJ .. emw,f armif ....}}
apmNrolZm toHav;u ausmfausmf&ifxJudk ydkNyD; emusifylavmifap\/
]] tJvdkBuD;u raumif;bl;uGm .. . anmif;w,f/ &dk;&dk;yJvdk;ygvm; .. aemf armif ....armifu vdr®mygw,faemf...}}
ckuwnf;u cGefydkifYudk eift&HI;ay;ae&NyDvm; olZm&,f . ... ... awmuf/
at;av ... vifr,m;qdkwm 'DavmufawmY &Sd&rSmaygY ..
ausmfausmftcef;wHcg;udk acguf&ef vufudk aNrSmufvdkuf&m txJu toHav;rsm;u xGufvmNyefygonf/
]] [ifYtif;uGm ... vD;awmY rpkyfcsifbl; / armif&,f }}
apmNrolZm toHu wdk;wdwfnifompGm ay:vmNyefonf/
]] armifYudk rcspfbl;vm; uJ aNym ... }}
]] cspfwmaygYvdkY }}
]] cspf&ifa&mY ...... wpfcgbJ ... wpfcgbJ ... }}
]] [muGm .. ... armifuvJ .... tk tk NyGwf NyGwf }}
ausmfausmf ar;aBumBuD;rsm; axmifoGm;\/
abmif;bDtdwfxJrS armif;Nyef"g;udk prf;vdkufonf/
]] awmuf igY cspfOD;oludk udk,farudk,fvdk; vD;pkyfcdkif;&w,fvdkY .... cGefydkif .. cGefydkif at; av... olZmu
rif;r,m;NzpfaeNyDbJ .. rif;vkyfaygYuGm / [if; [if; ... ausmfausmf atmufxyfodkY Nyefqif;NyD; {nfhcef;wGif
aNcypfvufypfxdkif&if; olwdkYtNyD;udk apmifYaevdkuf\/

----------------------------------------------

]] cGefydkif "g;xdk;cH&vdkYwJY }}
]] bm .... bmaNymw,f ... }}
ausmfausmfNyL;NyL;NymNymNzpfoGm;onfudk 'k&Jtkyf OD;wifxGef;atmifu rsufvHk;arS;í Bunfhvdkufonf/
]] [kwfw,f... cGefydkif aoNyDuG/ olYnDr eef;Or®mu rif;Nzpf&r,fvdkY wdkifcsufzGifYw,f/ olYudkvJ t"r®usifYrIeJY
w&m;pGJw,f udk,fYvl/ tck rif;udk wdkY vmzrf;Buwmyg }}
]] [m q&m ..... usaemf vlrowfzl;As......... rowfzl; }}
]] olcdk;u cdk;w,f b,faNymrvJuG ... }}
ausmfausmf EHk;csdoGm;onf/ tm;tifawGvnf; qkwf,kwfoGm;onf/ ae&mrS aNz;av;pGm x&yfNyD; vufESpfzufudk
&Jt&m&Sda&SYodkY yl;uyf qefYwef;ay;vdkufonf/
OD;wifxGef;rsufESmwGif auseyfESpfodrfYNcif;rsm; a0Nzmaeavonf/ olodcsifonfh ar;cGef; rsm;udk xyfar;\/
+++++ ____ +++++ _____ ++++ ____ +++++++ _____ +++++++

apmNrolZmESifY eef;Or®mwdkY ESpfa,mufom; NcHxJwGif ,SOfNyD; vrf;avQmuf&if; pum;aNym vmBuonf/

]] udkudk ao&wm igYaBumifY }}
]] bmqdkifvdkYvJ Or®m&,f .. rqdkifwmawG ... }}
]] [kwfw,f.... NroJpHtdrfudk udkudka&mufvmcJYwmudku Bur®miifwmyJav.. olZm&,f }}
olZmu ta0;odkY ai;&if; oufNyif;csonf/
]] igrSm;w,f ... olZm&,f ... udkudkaovdkY ausmfausmfudk wdkifwm r[kwfbl; odvm; ...
udkudkr&Sd&if ausmfausmf olZmYudk vufxyfrSmbJ qdkNyD; rpm;&wJYtrJ oJeJYyufvdkufwm bJ olZm .... [kwfw,f olZm
ausmfausmfYudk Or®m wu,fcspfrdaeNyD olZm }}
]] [m... 'gqdk ausmfausmf vlowform; qdkwm raocsmbJeJY wkdifvdkufwmaygY }}
]] [kwfw,f... olZm&,f.... Or®m bmvkyf&rvJ[if}}
]] [if.. Or®m&,f.. 'ku©ygbJ }}
eef;Or®m toJEkEk0,f tudkiftwG,f tyGwftowfwdkYESifY &if;ESD;cJYaom ausmfausmfYudk pGJvef;cJY&onfudk olZm
vufcHrdygonf/
a,mufsm;av;rsm;uJYodkY ae&mwum ESvHk;om;udk yGJxkwfí r&aom rdef;rom;b0udk olZmemusnf;rd\/
]] wdkYESpfa,muf ausmfausmfYudk axmif0ifpm oGm;awGY&atmif }}
]] tif; .. aumif;om;bJ ... tck oGm;&atmifav }}
&Jpcef;tNyifzufwGif um;av;wpfpif; NidrfYueJ &yfvdkufonf/
um;xJrS &Srf;r acsmacsmav;ESpfa,mufxGufvm\/ ESpfa,mufvHk; tvSu wpfrsdL;pD pmzGJYEdkifavonf/
vHk;BuD;aygufvS xGm;xGm; zGYHzGYHBuD; vSyaeaom NroJpHtdrf t&Sifocif rav; apmNrolZm .....
yGifYopfp ESif;qDiHkav;uJYodkY tzktxpf tedrfYtNrifYtarmufrsm;NzifY yef;yk&kyfav;vdkvSae aom eef;Or®m .. /
olwdkYESpfa,muf taemufrS xm0& Nidrf;csrf;aom rsufESmNzifY NcHapmifYBuD; OD;pdkif;vHku '&dkifcef;rS
,dk;',m;vufqGJcsif;udk qGJNyD;vdkufvm\/
]] oHk;&mYESpf ausmfausmf / {nfhonf }}
wef;pDtcef;apmifYu us,favmifpGm atmfaNymvdkufonf/ ausmfausmf aysmYpdpd rsufESmNzifY oHwdkifrsm;em;
uyfvmavonf/
]] ausmfausmf aeaumif;&JYvm;[if }}
*&kPmNynfhvQHpGm ar;vdkufaomfvnf; ausmfausmfu rsuf&nf0dkif;aom rsufvHk;rsm;NzifY olZmYudk Bunfhae&if;
idkrJYrJYNyHK;Ny&Smonf/
Or®mu idkonf/ olZmuvJ Budwf&dIufonf/ ausmfausmf rsufapYrSwfNyD; wif;ueJ tHBudwf vdkufonf/
]] raeYu a&SYaeu aNymw,f..}}
]] bmwJYvJ ausmfausmf }}
]] ao'gPfeJYwpfoufwpfuRef; .. wpfckck NzpfcsifNzpfr,f .. rNzpf&if ESpfckvHk; uscH&rSmbJwJY }}
]] tdk; .... [if .. [m .. }}
OD;pdkif;vHkuyg pdwfraumif;pGm a&&Gwfvdkuf&Smonf/
]] 'gayr,fY igaysmfygw,f olZm }}
]] aysmfw,f [kwfvm; ausmfausmf&,f }}
]] [kwfw,f... igvdk rk'drf;orm; ? vlowfaumifwpfa,muf a[m'D avmuBuD;u xxGufoGm;&rSm
0rf;enf;p&mvm; }}
0rf;enf;p&mvm;[k ar;&if; ausmfausmfidkonf/ rdef;uav;ESpfOD;uvnf; oHwdkifudk udkifxm;aom
ausmfausmfvufzsm;udk qkyfudkifNyD; idkcsvdkufBuonf/
]] tcsdefapYNyD / {nfhonfNyefcsdef }}
aBuuGJaom rsufvHk;rsm;NzifY wpfa,mufudkwpfa,muf pdkufBunfhaeBuonf/
ausmfausmftm; &Jom;wpfOD;u ykcHk;udk qGJudkifNyD; owday;&if; qGJac:oGm;onf/
]] ausmfausmf .......... ausmfausmf&,f..}}
]] armif&,f ........ armif&,f..}}
ausmfausmf eef;Or®mudk wtHhwBo vSnfhBunfhonf/
]] armif .. Or®mYudk cGifYvTwfw,fvdkY aNymoGm;OD;av }}
Or®mu aoG;&I;aoG;wef;av; vSrf;atmfonf/ olZmu Or®mY ykcHk;av;udk owday;ovdk udkif&if; vIyf&if; ]]
oli,fcsif;&,f... NyefBupdkYaemf }} [kaNymvdkufonf/
vli,frsm;tNzpfudk Bunfh&if; OD;pdkif;vHkwpfa,muf rsuf&nfawG waxGaxG usqif;vm onf/ xdkYaemuf csmueJ
vSnfhxGufoGm;NyD;
]] pcef;rSL;BuD;cifAsm ....... cGefydkifYudk owfwm usLyfyg ..... }}
]] Asm ............ Asm ..................... }}
]] [kwfw,f........usLyfowfwm / 'Daumif usLyforD;av; eef;td0gudk zsufqD;NyD; r,lvdkY usLyforD;av; olYudk,fol
owfao&wm ... 'gaBumifY usLyf .. usLyf "g;aNrSmifeJY aNcmufcsufwdwd raorcsif; xdk;owfcJYwmaygY /
usLyftNypfudk usLyfbJ cHoifYw,fvdkY NrifvmcYJygNyD }}
]] aBomf... OD;av;&,f...}}
apmNrolZmESifY eef;Or®mwdkY NydKifwla&&GwfrdBu\/

__________________________________________________

]] oGm;ygaemf [GefY .. [dkrSm olYrdef;ru }}

apmNrolZmu ausmfausmfYudk wGef;vTwf&if; eef;Or®mudk rsufapmif;xdk;Nyonf/
]] tm;vHk;udk,fpm; aus;Zl;wifpum; aNymrvdkY vmcJYwmyg }}
]] 'gqdk tck b,fudkrsm; aNcpBum NzefYawmf rlOD;rSmvJ }}
]] tm;vHk;eJYa0;&mudkaygY olZm&,f }}
ausmfausmfYtoHu tm;i,f0rf;enf;oH ygaeavonf/
]] Or®mYudk eifroem;awmYbl;vm; ausmfausmf&,f }}
]] Or®mYudk oem;ygw,f.... 'gayr,fY tEdkifusifYcJYrdvdkY aemifw&rqHk; Nzpfaerdw,f... igYudkvJ ol rkef;aerSmyg[m }}
ausmfausmfYrsufvHk;u Or®mYxH odkYa&mufvm\/
]] Bunfhygvm; [Gef; }}
Or®mu a&ul;uefxJrS a&ESifY vSrf;yufonf/
]] tck eifYudk Or®mu rrkef;awmYbl;[ / odNyDvm; / }}
]] bmNzpfvdkYvJ [if }}
]] av;bufaxmufrdwdkif; eifYudk owd&w,fvdkY igYudk cPcP aNymaew,f }}
]] [m olZmaemf......... npfwD;nwfywfawG ...oGm; }}
eef;Or®mu &Sufudk;&Sufuef;av;aNym&if; ? wzufodkY vSnfhxGufoGm;\/
apmNrolZmu ausmfausmfYudk wGef;vTwfonf/
]] oGm;yg[/ iga&Smifay;rSmyg/ [if; [if;}}
apmNrolZmu aNymaNymqdkqdk aea&mifcH ukvm;xdkifay:rS apGYueJ xoGm;avonf/ ausmfausmfu a&ul;uefpyfodkY
oGm;xdkifvdkufavoonf/
]] [dwf.... olZmaNymwm [kwfvm; ... Or®m/ av;bufaxmufwdkif; armifYudk owd&w,f qdkwmav }}
]] vmNyefNyD // armifaemf.... rpeJY [Gef; }}
taNctaet&yf&yfonf Zmwfaygif;cef;odkY ydkYaqmifaeNyDNzpfaomfvnf; OD;pyfcGefBumu wa&;arSmifYí apmNrolZmcrsm
tylrsm;xl&Nyefygavonf/

__________________________________________________

tydkif; (3)

]] olu orD;eJY vufxyfygYr,fwJYuG,f }}

]] [m orD;rS rNrifzl;wm azazuvJ .. }}
]] at;av ... 'gaBumifY azaz ac:vmygw,f/ }}
]] [Gef; .. oli,fcsif;awGuyg .. azazeJYa&mNyD; vufxyfzdkYcsnf;bJ aNymaewm/ olYorufavmif;uNzifY NzLovm;
rJovm;awmif rNrifzl;bJeJY }}
]] a[mAsm ....'Darmif ... touf&SnfOD;r,f..}}
NcH0rSm nifompGm vSdrfY0ifvmaom wdk,dkwm aumf&dkvm tNzLav;wpfpif;u qif0ifatmufwGif &yfvdkufonf/
um;wHcg;zGifYNyD; qif;vmonfu Adkuf&TJ&TJ tom;rnf; rnf; ukvm;BuD;/
]] [if 'gvm; .... azaz..... a'gufwm rif;xdkufqdkwm }}
apmNrolZmu pdwfysufpGm rsufESmav;tdkNyD; aNymvdkuf&m OD;pyfcGefBumu w[m;[m; &,fvdkuf\/
]] [kwfy .. [kwfyAsm/ tJ'ga'gufwmrif;xdkufygbJ / [m; [m; .. BuHBuHzefzef orD;uvJ tJ'gu olY'&dkifbm
ukvm;yg[/ [dkrSmav olu tckrS qif;vmwm awGYw,frSwfvm; }}
]] tdk; ... }}
tmar#dwfoHav;yif xGufoGm;rdonf/ oyf,yfrGef&nfaom vl&G,fwpfOD;ygvm;/
acsmarmcefYnm;aom rsufESmu vlwdkif;udk oem;wwf[efNzifY Bunfvif oefYpifaeonf/
]] vma[Y armifrif;xdkuf .. rif;'&dkifbmudk tJ'ga'gufwmrif;xdkufvm;vdkY orD;u ar;aew,fuG }}
]] tif; ... olb,frSwfrdygYrvJ tefu,f/ uRefawmf aq;wuúodkvfwufaeawmY olu (5) wef;bJ &Sdao;wmudk;/ }}
]] orD;rSwfrdvm;uGJY }}
]] [ifYtif; rrSwfrdbl; azaz }}
]] anmifa&ToGm;wdkif; azaztNrJ0ifwJYaq;cef;u olYaq;cef;aygYuGJY .. vm.. tdrfxJ0ifBu&atmif }}
apmNrolZmtm; olu azmfa&TESpfvdkzG,faumif;aom tNyHK;NzifY NyHK;Ny&if; tdrfxJodkY 0ifoGm;onf/ olZm olYtNyHK;aBumifY
&ifxJwGifvIdif;x usefcJYonf/
-------------------------------------
]] armif tdyfawmYrvm;[if }}
]] armif pmenf;enf; zwfvdkufOD;r,f/ csmwdwf tdyfESifYav }}
b,fvdk b,fvdk r*FvmOD;nrSef;vJrod .. / owdk;om;u pmzwfaeonfrSm n (1) em&D ausmfaeNyD/ olZm
tdyfcsifvmonf/ r,m;0wÅ&m;rausrSm pdk;onf/ yxrOD;qHk;nrdkY olb,fvdkvdk;rnfqdkwmudkawG;vQuf
&ifwkefarmyrf;aerdonf/ waeukef r*Fvmtcrf;t em;Bum;rSm vIyf&Sm;cJY&ívJ aNcukefvufyrf;usqif;aeonf/
odkYaomfvnf; udk,fu tdyf,m tapmBuD;0ifvdkY odyfraumif;/ ,ckawmY tdyfcsifaeNyD/
Bunfh .. n (1) em&D xdk;aeNyD[mudk/
vlysdLBuD;awGu 'Dtwdkif;bJav ....
b,fup&rSef;rodwmeJY NcifaxmifxJ r0ifNzpfbl;xifw,f/
olZm w&I;&I;tdyfarmusoGm;awmYrS [efaqmifBunfhaewJY pmtkyfudk pm;yGJay:cscJYNyD; NcifaxmifxJ 0ifrdonf/
n0wftdrf;usDyg;yg;av;atmufrS &kef;uef vIdif;xaewJY olZmY EdkYBuD;ESpfvHk;u rD;acsmif; tvif;a&mifatmufrSm
wif;aNymifvdkYaeonf/ q&m0efayr,fY rdef;rawGeJY udk,fu rywfowfatmif aecJYolNzpfonf/
vifr,m;NzpfvmvQifawmY vdk;Bu&rnf/ vdk;zdkYvnf; ,lBuNcif;Nzpfonf/ b0tazmfrGef awG bmawG wifpm;NyD;
aygufwwfu&av;q,faNymaeBuonf/ nmNyD;vQifawmYvdk; ? vdk;NyD;vQif cav;xGuf / tJ'gaBumifY
r*Fvmaqmifwm vdk;zdkYbJ /
ckawmY udk,fY[mu n (2) ausmfNyD/ r*FvmOD;n t"dyÜg,fudk razmfEdkifao;/
vSyEkaxG;aom olZmYrsufESmav;udk NrwfEdk;pGm ikHYBunfh&if; vD;BuD;u ZmwdNyvmonf/ awmifvmonf/
olZmYaygifBum;udkvnf; rsufpdua&mufonf/ zl;zl;pdkpdk EIwfcrf;av;tpHkudk r&Jw&J EIwfcrf;csif;xduyf&if; erf;onf/
olZmrEdk;ao;/
ol &Jwif;vmNyD; EIwfcrf;av;udk wzGzGav; pkyf,lNyD; EdkYBuD;rsm;udk yGwfoyfvdkufonf/
olZm toufrSefrSef&INyD; tdyfarmusaeqJ/ n0wftdrf;usD cg;pnf;BudK;udk aNz;aNz;csif; aNzcsvdkufonf/ NyD;awmY
&ifbwfrStdrf;usDudkvnf; cGmcsvSef[vdkufonf/
cg;? &if ? wif yef;yk&kyfwpf&kyfudk toufoGif;xm;ovm; xifrSwfrSm;avmufudk apmNrolZmu vSyaeonf/
EdkYBuD;ESpfvHk;udk zduyfpkyferf;vdkufNyD;rS cg;rS ykqdk;udk cRwfcg ukwifaNc&if;wef;ay: wifvdkufavonf/
]] [if ......... aBomf ......... armif }}
olZm vefYEdk;vmonf/ aemufrS owd&oGm;NyD; ? acgif;av;udk apmif;um rsufpdav; rSwfxm;vdkuf&Smonf/
armifYoabmqdkonfhoabm/
rif;xdkufu tckrS vdk;cef;pEdkifavawmYonf/ EdkYESpfvHk;udk tvum;ae w&HIY&HIYerf;ae onf/ EdkYoD;acgif;udk
pkyfonfvJr[kwf tawmfcufonfh vlysdLBuD;/
olZmu EIwfcrf;a'gifYav;rsm; auG;NyD; NyHK;csifaeonf/ vD;uawmY rmawmifaeygonf/ ylaEG;aom vD;BuD;u
apmufzkwfxJr0if? aygifESpfvHk;Bum;rSm &Sdaeav&m olZmu tonf; ,m;NyD; olr aygifBum;ESpfzufudk tpGrf;ukef
av;bufav;wef um;ay;vdkufavawmY onf/
xdktcgrS ylaEG;aom olUvD;BuD;u wqwfqwfwkefum olZmYapmufzkwfav;xJ wvBurf; BuD; 0ifoGm;\/
]] tm; .. tm; .... }}
olZm vTwfueJ atmfvdkuf\/
]] NAGwf }} olu vD;BuD;csufcsif; NyefcRwf&if;
]] t&rf;emvdkYvm;[if}} [kar;onf/
olZm oufNyif;rodrom rIwfxkwf&if; rsufvHk;zGifYum cifyGef;Nzpfoludk NyHK;NyD; Bunfhonf/
]] remygbl; armif ? vefYNyD; atmfrdwmyg }}
]] 'gNzifY tJ [kdvdkvkyfr,faemf}}
]] tif; tif; }}
EIwfcrf;udk vQmav;NzifY &uf&if; olacgif;NidrfYNy\/ taxmuftulrsm;NzifY vlysdLppfppfESifY wpfckvyfrav;wdkY\
r*FvmOD;nudk pwif qifETJBuygavawmYonf/
avSBuD;xdk; &dk;&dk;aqmifYvdk;aeoNzifY olZm yltdkufvmonf/ oluawmY anmifYvdk;aumif; qJ ......
]] armif }}
]] [if .. bmvJ .. olZm }}
]] olZm av;bufukef;ay;r,fav }}
]] tif; ... [kwf .. }}
cifyGef;Nzpfol vl&dk;BuD;tm; olZmu av;bufav;ukef;NyD; vdk;yHkvdk;enf;yg Ny&Nyefyg onf/
]] 'l;axmufNyD;rS xnfhav armif ... 'l;auG;NyD;&yfaeawmY anmif;aerSmaygY armif&JU }}
a'gufwmrif;xdkufvkyfaeyHku &I;csifa,mifaqmifaeonfrsm;vm;[kyif olZm xifrdNyef onf/
trSefu a'gufwmrif;xdkufrSm rdef;rESifY vHk;0 uif;olyif/
]] ememav;aqmifY .. aqmifY ..tJ .. [kwfNyD .. tJ'grS xdwm }}
]] NApf .. NyGwf .. NyGwf ... zwf ]]
]] tm; ;;; .... tm;;;; .. aumif;vdkufwm armif&,f uRwf ]]
trSefu onfavmuf atmf&avmufatmif raumif;aomfvnf; onftoHav;Bum;rS a,mufsm;awGu
zDvifwufwwfBurSef; wpfckvyfrav; olZmu aemaBuaeNyDrdkY xdkokdY w[if;[if; NiD;NyvdkufNcif; Nzpf\ (
usL;ypfrsm;vnf; owdxm;Buyg .. pum;csyf )
BuHK;aeaom vlysdLBuD;u zDvifawGtNynfh .....
]] uJ .. armif .. atmufutdyf .. olZm vdk;ay;r,f }}
]] tif;yg .. tGef.. olZmu vdk;ay;r,f [kwfvm; }}
]] tm .. armifuvJuGm ... 'gavmufawmif A[kokw enf;&w,fvdkY r[kwfao;ygbl; }}
olZmu NyHK;ppESifY aNymvdkuf&m olu &,f\/
]] csmwdwf aNymvJ cH&awmYrSmbJ .. udk,fu r bufrSm tm;enf;wmvJygw,f .. aq;ynmrSmawmY avYvmzl;wmaygY
.. 'gayr,fY udk,fu cE¨maA'oabmeJYbJ avYvm& wm }}
]] uJyg .. q&m0efBuD;&,f... uRefrubJ NyD;atmif vdk;ay;ygYr,f&Sif }}
olZmu NyHK;pdpdeJY tdyf&may:rS vl;vJxvdkufcg rif;xdkufudk tdyfapvdkufonf/
olZmu yg;pyfuaNym&if; cifyGef;onfESifY &if;ESD;rI&ap&ef vD;BuD;udk udkifí NzJcsvdkuf onf/ udkrif;xdkuf
ar;ausmBuD;rsm;u wif;ueJ axmifoGm;NyD; .. tHBudwfvdkuf&if; ..
]] tifY .. tm; .. emw,f .. olZm&JU .. }} [kqdkonf/
olZmu vD;BuD;xdyfudk vQmzsm;av;NzifY OD;pGmxdk;NyD; uvday;ygonf/ usifacsmif;BuD; wpfckvHk; qefYiifqefYiif
EIwfcrf;av;ESpfvTm NzifY iHkcJNyD; NyGwfueJ pkyfvdkufonf/
]] [kd; .. tdk; .. aumif;vdkufwm rdef;r&,f }}
udkrif;xdkuf vTwfueJ aNymvdkufrdonftxdvJ t&om &SdvSygonf/ tNyKtpkaumif;aom r,m;av;udk ydkrdkNyD;
cspfNrwfEdk;pdwfrsm;vnf; 0ifvmavonf/
olZmu wxpfNyD; wpfxpf wdkufppfqifaeonf/ NyGwfueJ tay:odkY qGJNyD; qGJNyD; pkyfay; ae&mrS yg;pyfxJwGif
iHkvQuf vQmzsm;av;NzifY 'pfw0kdufudk auGUywfNyD; xdk;vdkufaomtcg udkrif;xdkufzifBuD;rSm aumYaumYNyD;
aNrmufwufcg arGU,may:odkY bHk;ueJ NyefusoGm; onf/ EIwfcrf;udk vQmNzifY &uf&if; w[if;[if;
NiD;wGm;aeygawmYonf/

]] olZm&,f armifYvD;BuD;xJrSm pdrfYpdrfYoGm;atmif aumif;vScsDvm; tcspf&,f}}

udkrif;xkduf t&Sdtwdkif; olZmYudk aNymaeNyefonf/ xdkodkY tay:odkY qGJNyD;pkyfvdkuf 'pfw 0dkufudk vkyfae&mrS acgif;udk
vdrfapmif;NyD vD;udk yg;pyfNzifYvdrfum vdrfum yGwfoyf&if; avNzifYrIwfcg t&if;txd pkyfcsvdkufNyefaomtcg
udkrif;xdkufvD;BuD;rSm qwfueJ wif;oGm;NyD; okwf&nfrsm; olZmYyg;pyfxJodkY pGwfueJ pGwfueJ Nyif;xefpGm
yef;oGif;vdkuf onf/
okwf&nfrsm;u olZmYtmacgifxJtxd a&mufoGm;NyD; olZmu wHawG;rsm; okwf&nfrsm;udk ukwifab;okdY
axG;csvdkufavonf/
xdkYaemuf aNymifwif;NyD; wqwfqefwkefaeaom vD;BuD;udk olr rsufESmav;NzifY yGwfoyf &if; vnfwdkif? ezl; ?
ESmacgif;rusef yGwfoyfacsmYNrLay;vdkuf&m vlysdLBuD; udkrif;xdkufrSm tvGeftrif; t&om awGUaeavawmYonf/
]] uJ .... armifY tvSnfh }}
]] armifY tvSnfh .. [kwfvm; ... bmvkyfay;&rSmvJ[if }}
]] Bunfh ... olrsm;uawmY pkyfay;&w,f.. [Gef; }}
]] atmf ....... tif; .... armifvJ &ufay;ygYr,f.. tcspf&,f... }}
olZmY apmufywfav;rSm t&nfBunfrsm;NzifY 0if;vufaeonf/ apmufzkwfEIwfcrf;om; ESpfckrSm Nynfhazmif;aeNyD;
cyftmtmav; Nzpfaeygonf/
rdef;r apmufywf tawmfrsm;rsm;udk udkifwG,fcJYzl;aomfvnf; ,ckuJYodkY umrpyf,Suf& aom udk,fYrdef;r
apmufzkwfudk yxrqHk;&ufay;&rnfqdkaom todu udkrif;xdkufudk &ifckefaponf/
udkrif;xkduf vufESpfzufNzifY apmufywfEIwfcrf;om;av;rsm;udk qGJNyD; NzJvdkufonf/ eD&J aom
apmufacgif;av;twGif; t&nfBunfrsm;u NynfhvQHum rD;acsmif; tvif;a&mif atmufwGif w&G&G vIyf&Sm;aeav&m
aiGrSifa&mif okwfxm;aom ydk;aumifuav;rsm; &Gpd &Gpd vIyf&Sm;aeonfESifY wlvSayonf/ udkrif;xdkuf rsufvHk;rsm;u
apmufywftxufem;rS qD;NyGefav;udk zHk;tkyfxm;aom apmufpdav;qDokdY a&mufoGm;avonf/
xdkYaBumifY yxrqHk; apmufpdav;udk vQmaEG;aEG;BuD;NzifY xdk;ay;vdkuf\/
]] tif; ..... uRwf .. uRwf .... aumif;vdkufwm armif&,f }}
olZmu acgif;tHk; tpGef;av;udk vufNyefav;qGJudkifNyD; acgif;av;apmif; rsufapYav; rSdwfum
nnf;NiLvdkuf&Smavonf/
udkrif;xdkuf vQmBuD;u twifY&JvmNyD; apmufzkwfwpftHkvHk;udk oHk;av;csufrQ &ufvdkuf &m olZmrSm
zifav;&IHU0ifoGm;NyD; qwfueJ txJodkY wGefY0ifoGm;av\/
udkrif;xkduf vQmapmif;BuD;rsm;u apmufzkwfEIwfcrf;om;udk wzef &ufay;NyD; apmufacgif;xJodkY vQmNzifY
pkcRefxdk;xnfhum arTypfvdkufNyefonf/
]] t .... t .... armifu wwfom;bJ .... [if; .... [if; }}
olZmu auseyfESpfodrfYpGm a&&Gwf&if; cg;av;udk b,fnm vl;vGefYay;vdkufrdonf/
]] armif ......... armif ... }}
]] [if ... bmvJ .. olZm }}
]] vdk;awmY armif&,f .... olrsm; raeEdkifawmYbl; .. t&rf;xvmNyD ... [if; .. [if; }}
rif;xkdufu olZmY aygifESpfzufudk qGJ,ludkifaNrSmufcg BuGwufvmaom zifBum;av;xJ odkY 'l;axmufNyD;
0ifxdkifvdkuf&m wqwfqwfwkefaeaom vD;BuD;u apmufzkwfuav; wGif awYvQufom;av;
NzpfoGm;avawmYonf/ rif;xdkufu awYrdaeaom 'pfBuD;udk olZmY apmufzkwfav;xJodkY xdk;oGif;csvdkufonf/
]] NyGwf .. td .. tD; ... uRwf .. uRwf }}
rcsdrqefY 0ifoGm;aom vD;udk rnSmrwm oGif;í tm;&Sdyg;&Sd vdk;vdkufaomaBumifY olZm NiD;aqmifYoGm;onf/
rsufESmav; &HIUrJYNyD; rsufapYav;rSdwfum wzufodkY apmif;oGm;NyD; tHBudwfxm;vdkufrd&Smonf/
]] armifY[mBuD;uvJuGm .... BunfhawmY aysmYpdpdeJY .. vdk;awmYvJ roufombl; .. BuD;NyD; &SnfaewmbJ .../ }}
]] olZm .. b,favmufrS BuD;wm r[kwfbl; .. wcsdLUqdk vHk;ywfawmif ig;vufravmuf&SdBuw,f }}
]] trav;av; armif&,f... tJ'g rdef;rawGu b,fvdk cHBuwmvJ [if }}
]] rdef;r apmufywf[m &THUeJYyHkoGif;xm;ovdkbJ olZm/ BudKufoavmufBuD;ygap 0ifoGm;wmbJ ..
cHpm;&wmNcif;uawmY tBuD;tao;tvdkuf rwlBubl;aygY ..
olZmua&m BuD;wmBudKufvm; .. ao;wmBudKufvm; [if }}
]] [muGm ... armifuvJ bmawG avQmufar;aerSef;rodbl;/ udk,fYvifvD;bJ .. ao;ao; BuD;BuD; BudKufw,f }}
cyfaqmifYaqmifYav; aNymvdkufaom olZmYtaNzudk udkrif;xdkuf oGm;BuD; NzJum tBuD;tus,foabmusvQuf
qwfcgqwfcg aqmifYvdk;ypfvdkufavonf/
]] NAGwf .. NApf ... ywpf .. zwf .. zwf }}
]] [ifY ... [ifY ..[if ; ... armifu taqmifYoefw,f ... tJ'g t&omr&Sdbl; armif&JU/ }}
]] [kwfvm; .. b,fvdkvkyf&if t&om&SdvJ[if }}
]] olZmYtBudKufuawmY vD;udk apmufywfxJrSm cyfwif;wif;av;zdoGif;NyD; uyfuyfNyD; BudwfaqmfwmrsdL;av;u
t&om&Sdw,f armif }}
olZm t&om&Sdw,fqdkaom yHkpHudk rif;xdkufu vkyfay;&if;rS wu,fyif ESpfOD;ESpfzuf t&om &SdvGef;Buw,f/
apmufywfESifYvD; ukwfeJYaumfNyD; cGmcs&rwwf zduyfvQuf tarT;csif; wNAdNAd uyfyGwfoHav;rsm;yg xGufvmum
okwf&nfrsm; toD;oD;yef;xkwf vdkufBuNyD; r*FvmOD; ukwifBuD;ay:wGif vdk;yGJav; wpfyGJ
NyD;qHk;NidrfoufoGm;avawmY onf/

---------------------------------------------

arm[dkufEHk;csdpGm &ifckefvIyf&Sm;cJY&aom r*FvmOD;nudk NyefawG;&if; wzufwGif yufvuf BuD; aNcypfvufypf

t0wfuif;rJYpGm tdyfarmusae&Smonfh armifYukd olZm tay:rS rdk;í Bunfhaerdonf/
armifu cefYcefYacsmacsm q&m0efrdkY olZm armifYudk auseyfpGm tvdk;cHcJYNyD;Nzpfonf/ wpf csdefu vdk;yHktrsdL;rsdL;udk
oifBum;ay;cJYaom cGefydkifYudkvJ vSpfueJawmY owd&rd vdkufao;onf/ bmbJaNymaNym ,ckuJYodkY
tBuifvifr,m;b0rSm armifYtay:rSm olZmu wm0efauscsif;Ncif;Nzpfonf/
armifY &iftkyftay:rSm El;nHhtdpufaom olZmY yg;rdkYrdkYav;rsm;NzifY w,kw, yGwfoyfay; rdonf/ armifYxHrS
[if;ueJ oufNyif;&SnfBuD;csvdkufoHudk Bum;&NyD; w&I;&I; Nyefvnf tdyfarmusaeNyefonf/
armif&,f .. wu,fYcav;qdk;BuD;vdkygbJvm; .. tcspf&,f/
armifY vD;BuD;u w'dwf'dwfaoG;wdk;aeonfudk olZm vufuav;u cHpm;od&Sdaerdonf/ olZm armifYEIwfcrf;udk
pdwfrxdef;EdkifbJ cyfzdzdav; pkyfvdkufonf/
armifY rsufvHk;rsm; av;uefpGm yGifYvmonf/
wNydKifwnf;wGif armifYvdifwefBuD;rSm qwfueJ qwfueJ vl;vGefYEdk;xvmav&m olZmY vufz0g;av;twGif;
aEG;axG;rmausmpGm BuD;xGm;vmav&m olZmu 0rf;omtm;&av; qkyfudkifxm;&if; rodromav; nifompGm
*Gif;wdkufay;vdkufrdonf/
]] vdrfrmvdkufwJY tcspf&,f }}
armifu olZmY EIwfcrf;av;udk NyefvSefpkyf,lum olZmY udk,fav;udk olYudk,fay:odkY qGJwifvdkufonf/ t0wfrJY
udk,fcE¨mESpfck txdtawGYu NidrfoufpGm rSdef;í t&omcH& avmufatmif El;nhHtdpuf aEG;axG;aeBuavawmYonf/
]] olZm tcspf&,f ... }}
armifu vIdufarmwkef&DpGm uwHku&DBuD;ac:vdkufonf/ olZm armifYrsufESmudk rBunfh&J/ r&Jw&Jav;om
Nyefxl;vdkufonf/
]] armifav... olZmYudk vdk;&wm t&om &SdvdkufwmuGm }}
]] vlysdLBuD;aemf .. [Gef; .... aemufawmY olZmY[mav;u &dk;oGm;NyD; topfuav;awG &SmOD;rSmrdkYvm; .. oGm;yg .. }}
]] 'gu olZmwdkY rdef;rawG tay:rSm wnfygw,fuGm }}
udk,fYvif udk,fYa,musfm;twGuf tNrJtqifoifY Nzpfaer,f .. pdwfvIyf&Sm;p&m taNctaeav;awG
zefwD;ay;&r,fav/ NyD;awmY ydkYpf av;awGvJ avYvmxm;wwf&r,f/ 'gqdk a,musfm;u b,fpdwfukefrvJ}}
]] Bunfh vlvnfBuD; }}
aNymaNymqdkqdk armifYudk,fay:rSm um;,m;cGvQuf arGY,may:wGif 'l;axmufxdkifvdkuf&m ikwfwdkBuD;wpfacsmif;vdk
rwfawmifaeaom armifYvD;wefBuD;rSm olZmY ptdk0av;udkawY oGm;rdonf/
]] olZm .. xdkifcsvdkufav... awYrdaeNyD}}
]] [m ... 'gu zifav .. armifuvJ }}
]] tJ'D ESpfaygufvHk;udk tvdk;cHwwfatmif usifY&rSm 'grS trsdL;rsdL; vdk;vdkY&rSmaygYaemf .. olZm }}
]] [muGm zifxJawmY rvkyfeJYarmif&,f}}
]] cHBunfhygOD;/ raumif;awmYvJ aemufrvkyfeJYaygY ... aemf ... }}
armifYudk olZm t&HI;ay;vdkufonf/ armifYtvdkus armifYvid fwefBuD;udk udkifNyD; zif0wGif awYNyD; tHav;Budwfum
xdkifcsypfrdvdkufonf/
]] [ tm; .. tm; ... uRwf .. uRwf .. emw,f tD; }}
olZm atmfNyD; NyefxrnftNyK armifYvufESpfzufu olZmYykcHk;ESpfzufudk zdcscsLyfudkifxm; um tm;ESifY
zdcsNcif;cHvdkuf&onf/
]] NApf .. NApf .. NApf .. }}
]] tm; .. tm; ... emw,f .. emw,f r&bl; .. rvkyfygeJY armif&,f ../ apmufywfudkbJ vkyfyguGm ..}}
olZm rsuf&nf0J0Jav;NzifY awmif;yef&Smonf/
odkYaomf armifrSm bmt&om ydkxl;aeovJrodyg/ oJBuD;rJBuD; zdcs&if; atmufrS aumY aumYNyD; tm;&yg;&BuD;
aqmifYvdk;aeNyefygonf/
ptdkav;xJodkY wif;BuyfaEG;axG;aom armifYvdifwefBuD; cyfBurf;Burf; 0ifxGufvQuf&Sd ae&m olZmYapmufywfav;rSm
ptdkav;bufodkY tNyHKvdkufav; a&GUoGm;vdkuf yHkrSefae&m Nyefa&mufvdkuf NzpfaeavawmYonf/
xdkodkY vIyf&Sm;aqmifYvdk;ae&mrS olZmudk,fwdkif tm;av;ESifY zdcs aqmifYxdkifum vdk;aerd Nyefonf/
xdktcg apmufywfav;u w&J&Jav; NyJNyJoGm;NyD; armifYvarT;Burf;Burf;BuD;rsm;udk yGwfoyfrdNyD; apmufpdav;rSmvnf;
varT;rsm;\ yGwfoyfrINzifY cHcsifpdwfrsm; Nyif;xefpGm ay:xGufvmonf/
]] pdwf .. pdwfawGxvmNyD armif&,f.. }}
EdkYBuD;rsm;udk pHkudkife,fzwfaeaom armifu atmifNrifoGm;aom olYoifcef;pmudk tNyD; wdkif oifBum;ydkYcsae\/
]] awmfyguG,f .. apmufywfudk vdk;awmYuG,faemf/ }}
olZm r&SufEdkifawmYbJ armifYvD;BuD;udk NyGwfueJ ptdkav;xJrS cRwfNyD; apmufywf0av; odkY awYay;um
rD;ukef,rf;ukef zifav;aNrSmufcg tm;&yg;&BuD; aqmifYvdk;aerdygawmY onf/
armifu rsufvHk;av;rSdwfum ZdrfcHaeygavonf/
]] NyGwf .. pGwf.. . pGwf ... NAGwf .. NAGwf }}
]] tif; .. [if; ... t [if; ... [if; }}
olZm rsufESmav; tqDNyefvmNyD; eD&JwGwfvmonf/ apmufywfav;xJodkY t&nfrsm; t&GJom;ESifY ydkifEdkifpGm
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b,fnm txufatmuf wkefcg vmavawmYonf/
]] olZm armif armif xGufawmYr,f}}
]] tm; .. tm; }}
ao;usifaom olZmYcg;av;udk armifu qGJudkifNyD; zdcs&if; atmufrS wtm;aumY aqmifY vdkuf&m olZmYcrsm tay:odkY
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armifYvD;BuD;xdyfrS okwf&nfrsm; NAif;ueJ t&SdefNyif;Nyif;av; apmufacgif;av;twGif; 0if a&mufoGm;onfudk
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yef;xkwfrdavonf/
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]] aumif;w,f . armif&,f .. apmufacgif;av;xJrSm usifNyD;tDqdrfYoGm;atmif aumif;w,f odvm; ...}}
]] tJ'g vifr,m; cdkifNrJenf;bJ olZm }}
]] olZm oabmaygufygw,f.. armif}}
]] tckvdk NyD;oGm;&if rcRwfeJYOD; / arS;ae&ao;w,f}}
]] tif; .. olZmvJ rvIyfcsifawmYbl; .. [if; [if; }}
]] olZmu tvkd;aumif;w,f .. aemufqdk armifu atmufubJ cHawmYr,faemf }}
]] tr,f ... tr,f ... [if; .. vlyg; ... b,f&rvJ .. olZmvJ wcgwav atmufu cHOD;rSmaygYvdkY }}
]] uJ .. 'gNzifY aemufwpfcgvdk;OD;r,f .. yufvufvSefvdkuf}}
]] tm .. tckaNymwm r[kwfbl; armifuvJ .. aemufrS .. armif tvkyfaemufusaeOD;r,f}}
olZmu tavmoHk;q,fav; armifYudk,fay:rS z,fqif;vdkuf&m vD;BuD;u aysmYacGNyD; AvGwfueJ
xGufoGm;avawmYonf/
okwf&nfrsm;uvJ pl;pl;0g;0g; tNydKiftqdkif teHYav;rsm; xGufvmygawmYonf/

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