Professional Documents
Culture Documents
International
Classification of
Disability
Prof. Ahmed-Refat A.G Refat
25/12/2012
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
Contents
Definition of Impairment, Disability and Handicap
Evolutions of the concepts From ICIDH-1980 to
ICF2001
Disability Statistics
Models of Disability
Current Model of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
Impairment,
Disability
and Handicap
Evolution of the Concepts
Impairment:
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International Classification of Disability
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Impairment:
Disability:
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International Classification of Disability
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Disability:
Handicap
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
Handicap:
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
Statistics
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
ICF-WHO-2001
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
ICF-WHO-2001
International Classification of Functioning,
Disability and Health
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
ICD
The best known member of which is the
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
“bio-psycho-social” approach
in ICF disability and functioning are viewed as outcomes
of interactions between health conditions (diseases,
disorders and injuries) and contextual factors.
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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I - BODY FUNCTIONS
Body functions are the physiological
functions of body systems
(including psychological functions).
Impairments are problems in body function
or structure as a significant deviation or
loss.
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International Classification of Disability
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Body functions
Mental functions
Sensory functions and pain
Voice and speech functions
Functions of the cardiovascular, haematological,
immunological and respiratory systems
Functions of the digestive, metabolic and
endocrine systems
Genitourinary and reproductive functions
Neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related functions
Functions of the skin and related structures
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International Classification of Disability
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Body structures
Structures of the nervous system
The eye, ear and related structures
Structures involved in voice and speech
Structures of the cardiovascular, immunological
and respiratory systems
Structures related to the digestive, metabolic and
endocrine systems
Structures related to the genitourinary and
reproductive systems
Structures related to movement
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
III-ACTIVITIES AND
PARTICIPATION
Activity is the execution of a task or action
by an individual.
Participation is involvement in a life
situation.
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International Classification of Disability
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Activity limitations
are difficulties an individual may have in
executing activities.
Participation restrictions
are problems an individual may experience
in involvement in life situations.
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
IV- ENVIRONMENTAL
FACTORS
Environmental factors make up the
physical, social and
attitudinal environment in which people live
and conduct their
lives.
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International Classification of Disability
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Environmental factors
Products and technology
Natural environment and human-made
changes to
environment
Support and relationships
Attitudes
Services, systems and policies
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
Functioning
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International Classification of Disability
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Functioning
is an umbrella term encompassing all
body functions, activities and participation;
Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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Disability
serves as an umbrella term for
impairments, activity limitations or
participation restrictions.
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International Classification of Disability
Ahmed-Refat AG Refat www.SlideShare.net/AhmedRefat
Impairment
is a loss or abnormality in body structure or
physiological function
(including mental functions). Abnormality here is used
strictly to refer to a
significant variation from established statistical norms
(i.e. as a deviation from a
population mean within measured standard norms) and
should be used only in
this sense.
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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Exercises
Identify the Impairment,
Function and Activity Associated with
the following conditions
Leprosy - Panic Disorder-Spinal Injury-
Juvenile diabetes
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International Classification of Disability
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Leprosy
Panic Disorder
Anxiety
Not capable of going out alone
People's reactions leads to
no social relationships
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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Juvenile diabetes
Pancreatic dysfunction
Vitiligo
Facial disfigurement
None
No participation in social relations owing to
fear of contagion
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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International Classification of Disability
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Cited References
International Classification of Functioning, Disability and
Health: ICF. World Health Organization 2001.
http://www.who.int/classifications/en/
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International Classification of Disability
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Exercise #1
( International Classification of Function & Disability)
Dr. Ahmed- Refat 25/12/2012
Your Name
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International Classification of Disability
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