TEST PAPER OF JEE(MAIN) EXAMINATION – 2019

(Held On Saturday 12th JANUARY, 2019 ) TIM E : 09 : 30 AM To 12 : 3 0 PM

PHYSICS
1. Two light identical springs of spring constant 2. A cylinder of radius R is surrounded by a
k are attached horizontally at the two ends of cylindrical shell of inner radius R and outer
a uniform horizontal rod AB of length l and radius 2R. The thermal conductivity of the
mass m. The rod is pivoted at its centre 'O' and material of the inner cylinder is K1 and that of
can rotate freely in horizontal plane. The other the outer cylinder is K2. Assuming no loss of
ends of the two springs are fixed to rigid heat, the effective thermal conductivity of the
supports as shown in figure. The rod is gently system for heat flowing along the length of the
pushed through a small angle and released. The cylinder is:
frequency of resulting oscillation is: K1 + K 2
(1) K1 + K2 (2)
1 6k A 2
(1) 2K1 + 3K 2 K1 + 3K 2
2p m y
(3) (4)
1 2k 5 4
O
(2) x Ans. (4)
2p m
1 k B
(3)
2p m
1 3k
(4)
2p m
Ans. (1) Sol.

l
x=
2

K1A1 + K 2 A 2
q K eq =
A1 + A 2

=
( )
K1 pR 2 + K 2 3pR 2 ( )
4pR 2
q
K1 + 3K 2
=
Sol. Kx 4
3. A travelling harmonic wave is represented by
l the equation y (x, t) = 10–3 sin (50 t + 2x), where
t = -2Kx cos q x and y are in meter and t is in seconds. Which
2
of the following is a correct statement about the
æ Kl 2 ö wave?
Þ t = ç 2 ÷ q = -Cq The wave is propagating along the
è ø
(1) negative x-axis with speed 25ms–1
Kl 2 (2) The wave is propagating along the positive
1 C 1 2
f= = x-axis with speed 25 ms–1
Þ 2p I 2p Ml 2 (3) The wave is propagating along the positive
12 x-axis with speed 100 ms–1
(4) The wave is propagating along the negative
1 6K
Þ f= x-axis with speed 100 ms–1
2p M Ans. (1)

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Sol. y= a sin(wt + kx) (1) 10 V/m (2) 24 V/m
Þ wave is moving along –ve x-axis with speed (3) 30 V/m (4) 6 V/m
Ans. (2)
w 50
n= Þn= = 25m / sec.
K 2 96
Sol. Prefracted = PI
4. A straight rod of length L extends from x = a 100
to x=L + a. The gravitational force is exerts on 96
Þ K 2A t =
2
a point mass 'm' at x = 0, if the mass per unit K1A 2i
100
length of the rod is A + Bx2, is given by:
96
Þ r2 A t =
2
r1A i2
(1) Gm éê A æç 1 - 1 ö÷ - BL ùú 100
ë èa+L aø û
96 1
´ ´ ( 30 )
2
é 1 ù Þ A 2t =
(2) Gm ê A æç -
1 ö 100 3
÷ + BL ú
ë èa a+Lø û 2

é æ 1 1ö ù 64
- ÷ + BL ú ´ ( 30 ) = 24
2
(3) Gm ê A ç At
ë è a + L a ø û 100
6. The output of the given logic circuit is :
é æ1 1 ö ù
(4) Gm ê A ç - ÷ - BL ú
ë èa a+Lø û A

Ans. (2)
Y

Sol.
(1) AB
(2) AB
dm= (A + Bx )dx2
(3) AB + AB
GMdm
dF = (4) AB + AB
x2
Ans. (2)
a + L GM
= F = òa
x
(2 )
A + Bx 2 dx
A
A

a+ L A+ B A + B =A + B
é A ù
= GM ê- + Bx ú Sol.
Y = (A + B)A
ë x ûa A+B A+ B A
B
é æ1 1 ö ù B
= GM ê A ç - ÷ + BL ú
ë èa a+Lø û Y = (A + B) A
5. A light wave is incident normally on a glass slab
of refractive index 1.5. If 4% of light gets = A + AB
reflected and the amplitude of the electric field
of the incident light is 30V/m, then the ( )
= A AB
amplitude of the electric field for the wave
propogating in the glass medium will be: = A ( A + B)

= A + AB = AB

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7. In the figure shown, after the switch 'S' is turned
r2 µ n
from position 'A' to position 'B', the energy
dissipated in the circuit in terms of capacitance 1 2 1
E= kr + mv 2 µ r 2
'C' and total charge 'Q' is: 2 2
A B µn
9. Two electric bulbs, rated at (25 W, 220 V) and
S
(100 W, 220 V), are connected in series across
C 3C a 220 V voltage source. If the 25 W and
100 W bulbs draw powers P 1 and P 2
respectively, then:
3 Q2 3 Q2 1 Q2 5 Q2 (1) P1 = 9 W, P2 = 16 W
(1) (2) (3) (4)
8 C 4 C 8 C 8 C (2) P1 = 4 W, P2 = 16W
Ans. (1) (3) P1 = 16 W, P2 = 4W
(4) P1 16 W, P2 = 9W
1 Ans. (3)
Sol. Vi = CE2
2 220 2
Sol. R1 =
25
( CE )
2
1 CE 2
Vf = =
2 ´ 4c 2 4 220 2
R2 =
100
1 3 3
DE = CE 2 ´ = CE 2 220
2 4 8 L=
R1 + R 2
8. A particle of mass m moves in a circular orbit
P 1 = i2 R 1
1 2 P2 = i2 (R2 = 4W)
in a central potential field U(r) = kr . If Bohr's
2
quantization conditions are applied, radii of 220 2 220 2
= ´
possible orbitals and energy levels vary with æ 220 2 220 2 ö 25
ç + ÷
quantum number n as: è 25 100 ø
1 1
(1) rn µ n2 , En µ (2) rn µ n,E n µ 400
n2 n = = 16W
25
(3) rn µ n, En µ n (4) rn µ n , En µ n
10. A satellite of mass M is in a circular orbit of
Ans. (4)
radius R about the centre of the earth. A
dV mv 2 meteorite of the same mass, falling towards the
Sol. F= = kr =
dr r earth, collides with the satellite completely
inelastically. The speeds of the satellite and the
nh meteorite are the same, just before the collision.
mvr =
2p The subsequent motion of the combined body
will be :
r2 µ n

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 (1) in a circular orbit of a different radius
1 f
(2) in the same circular orbit of radius R Sol. Energy = nRT = PV
2 2
(3) in an elliptical orbit
(4) such that it escapes to infinity f
Ans. (3) =
2
( )
3 ´ 10 6 ( 2 )

Sol. mnˆi + mnˆj = f × 3 × 106

r Considering gas is monoatomic i.e. f = 3
= 2mn1
E. = 9 × 106 J
r 1 GM Option-(4)
n= ´
2 R 14. A 100 V carrier wave is made to vary between
11. Let the moment of inertia of a hollow cylinder 160 V and 40 V by a modulating signal. What
of length 30 cm (inner radius 10 cm and outer is the modulation index?
radius 20 cm), about its axis be I. The radius (1) 0.6 (2) 0.5 (3) 0.3 (4) 0.4
of a thin cylinder of the same mass such that Ans. (1)
Sol. Em + Ec = 160 E 60
its moment of inertia about its axis is also I, is: m= m =
Em + 100 = 160 E C 100
(1) 12 cm (2) 18 cm (3) 16 cm (4) 14 cm m = 0.6
Ans. (3) Em = 60
12. A passenger train of length 60m travels at a 15. The galvanometer deflection, when key K1 is
speed of 80 km/hr. Another freight train of closed but K2 is open, equals q0 (see figure).
length 120 m travels at a speed of 30 km/hr. On closing K2 also and adjusting R2 to 5W, the
The ratio of times taken by the passenger train
q0
to completely cross the freight train when : (i) deflection in galvanometer becomes . The
5
they are moving in the same direction, and (ii)
in the opposite directions is : resistance of the galvanometer is, then, given
by [Neglect the internal resistance of battery]:
5 25 3 11
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2 11 2 5 R2
K2
Ans. (4) R1=220W
13. An ideal gas occupies a volume of 2m 3 at a
pressure of 3 × 106 Pa. The energy of the gas G
is:
(1) 3 × 102 (2) 108 J
(3) 6 × 104 J (4) 9 × 106 J K1
Ans. (4)
(1) 12W (2) 25W (3) 5W (4) 22W
Ans. (4)

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 AB = Vp × t
E
Sol. case I ig = = C q0 ..(i) BC = Vt
220 + R g

Case II AB
cos60° =
BC
æ ö
ç ÷ 1 Vp ´ t
E 5 Cq0 =
ig = ç ÷´ = 2 Vt
ç 5R g ÷ ( R g + 5) 5 ..(ii)
çç 220 + ÷÷
è 5 + Rg ø V
VP =
2

5E C q0 17. A proton and an a-particle (with their masses

Þ 225R + 1100 = 5 ..(ii) in the ratio of 1:4 and charges in the ratio of
g
1:2) are accelerated from rest through a
E potential difference V. If a uniform magnetic
= Cq ...(i) field (B) is set up perpendicular to their
220 + R g
velocities, the ratio of the radii rp : ra of the
circular paths described by them will be :
225R g + 1100
Þ =5 (1) 1: 2 (2) 1 : 2 (3) 1 : 3 (4) 1: 3
1100 + 5R g
Ans. (1)
Þ 5500 + 25R g = 225Rg + 1100
Sol. KE = qDV
200Rg = 4400
Rg = 22W 2mqDV
r=
Ans. – 4 qB
16. A person standing on an open ground hears the
sound of a jet aeroplane, coming from north at m
rµ
an angle 60° with ground level. But he finds q
the aeroplane right vertically above his position.
If u is the speed of sound, speed of the plane rp 1
=
is : rµ 2

2u 18. A point source of light, S is placed at a

(1) (2) u distance L in front of the centre of plane mirror
3
of width d which is hanging vertically on a wall.
u 3 A man walks in front of the mirror along a line
(3) (4) u
2 2 parallel to the mirror, at a distance 2L as shown
Ans. (3) below. The distance over which the man can
see the image of the light source in the mirror
Sol. is :
B VP A
60°

V
d ·S

L
2L
C

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 d
(1) 3d (2)
2
(3) d (4) 2d
Ans. (1)
Sol.

Sol. 3d
I S 2 Before colision After collision
L vm
L L 3d v1 M
m
2
v = 2gl (1 - cos q0 ) v1 = 2gl (1 - cos q1 )

By momentum conservation

3d m 2gl (1 - cos q0 ) = MVm - m 2gl (1 - cos q

19. The least count of the main scale of a screw
gauge is 1 mm. The minimum number of Þ m 2gl { }
1 - cos q0 + 1 - cos q1 = MVm
divisions on its circular scale required to
measure 5mm diameter of wire is : Vm + 2gl (1 - cos q1 )
and e = 1 =
(1) 50 (2) 100 2gl (1 - cos q0 )
(3) 200 (4) 500
Ans. (3)
2gl ( )
1 - cos q0 - 1 - cos q1 = Vm ..(I)
Pitch
Sol. Least count =
Number of division on circular scale m 2gl ( )
1 - cos q0 + 1 - cos q1 = MVM ..(II)
10 -3 Dividing
5 ´ 10 –6 =
N
N = 200 ( 1 - cos q0 + 1 - cos q1 )= M
20. A simple pendulum, made of a string of length ( 1 - cos q0 - 1 - cos q ) m
1
l and a bob of mass m, is released from a small
angle q0. It strikes a block of mass M, kept on By componendo divided
a horizontal surface at its lowest point of
oscillations, elastically. It bounces back and æq ö
sin ç 1 ÷
m -M 1 - cos q1 è2ø
goes up to an angle q1. Then M is given by : = =
m+M 1 - cos q0 sin æ q0 ö
ç ÷
m æ q0 - q1 ö m æ q0 + q1 ö è 2ø
(1) 2 ç q + q ÷ (2) 2 ç q - q ÷
è 0 1ø è 0 1ø
M q0 - q1 q0 - q1
Þ m = q +q Þ M = q +q
æ q0 + q1 ö æ q0 - q1 ö 0 1 0 1
(3) m ç q - q ÷ (4) m ç q + q ÷
è 0 1ø è 0 1ø
Ans. (3)

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 (1) 6A (2) 7.5A
21. What is the position and nature of image
(3) 5.5A (4) 3A
formed by lens combination shown in figure?
Ans. (1)
(f1, f2 are focal lengths)
Sol. Ideal inductor will behave like zero
resistance long time after switch is closed
2 cm

A B
R
O e R

20cm f1 = +5cm f2 = –5cm

2e 2 ´ 15
I= = = 6A
R 5
(1) 70 cm from point B at left; virtual
23. Determine the electric dipole moment of the
(2) 40 cm from point B at right; real
system of three charges, placed on the vertices
20 of an equilateral triangle, as shown in the
(3) cm from point B at right , real
3 figure:
(4) 70 cm from point B at right, real
Ans. (4)
–2q
Sol. For first lens y
l l
+q
1 1 1 +q
- = l x
V -20 5
ˆi + ˆj ˆj - ˆi
20 (1) (ql) (2) 3ql
V= 2 2
3
For second lens (3) - 3q l ˆj (4) 2ql ˆj

20 14 Ans. (3)
V= -2 =
3 3
y
1 1 1
- =
V 14 -5
3 –2q

V = 70cm Sol. P1 P2
22. In the figure shown, a circuit contains two
x
identical resistors with resistance R = 5W and +q +q
an inductance with L = 2mH. An ideal battery
of 15 V is connected in the circuit. What will |P1| = q(d)
be the current through the battery long after the |P2| = qd
switch is closed? |Resultant| = 2 P cos30º

S æ 3ö
L
2 qd çç 2 ÷÷ = 3 qd
è ø
R
15 V
R

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 y
®
24. The position vector of the centre of mass r cm
S
of an symmetric uniform bar of negligible area O
of cross-section as shown in figure is : L P Q
M x

N
(1) 40 A, perpendicular into the page
L
(2) 40 A, perpendicular out of the page
L 2L 3L
(3) 20 A, perpendicular out of the page
® 13 5
(1) r cm = Lxˆ + Lyˆ (4) 20 A, perpendicular into the page
8 8
Ans. (4)
® 11 3
(2) r cm = L xˆ + Lyˆ Sol. Magnetic field at ‘O’ will be done to ‘PS’ and
8 8 ‘QN’ only
® 3 11 i.e. B0 = BPS + BQN ® Both inwards
(3) r cm = L xˆ + Lyˆ
8 8 Let current in each wire = i
® 5 13 µ 0i µ 0i
(4) r cm = L xˆ + Lyˆ \ B0 = +
8 8 4pd 4pd
Ans. (1)
µ 0i 2 ´10-7 ´ i
or 10–4 = =
2pd 4 ´10-2
2m (L,L) \ i = 20 A
26. In a meter bridge, the wire of length 1 m has
m 2L, L a non-uniform cross-section such that, the
Sol. 2 5L , 0
2 variation dR of its resistance R with length l
2L m 3L dl

5mL dR 1
2mL + 2mL + is µ . Two equal resistances are
2 = 13 L dl l
X cm =
4m 8 connected as shown in the figure. The
æ Lö galvanometer has zero deflection when the
2m ´ L + m ´ ç ÷ + m ´ 0 jockey is at point P. What is the length AP?
è 2ø 5L
Ycm = =
4m 8
25. As shown in the figure, two infinitely long,
identical wires are bent by 90° and placed in R' R'
such a way that the segments LP and QM are
along the x-axis, while segments PS and QN
are parallel to the y-axis. If OP = OQ = 4cm, G
and the magnitude of the magnetic field at O P
is 10–4 T, and the two wires carry equal currents A B
(see figure), the magnitude of the current in l 1 l
each wire and the direction of the magnetic field
at O will be (m0 = 4p × 10–7 NA– 2) : (1) 0.25 m (2) 0.3m
(3) 0.35 m (4) 0.2 m
Ans. (1)

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 dl 28. An ideal battery of 4 V and resistance R are
Sol. For the given wire : dR = C , where C =
l connected in series in the primary circuit of a
constant. potentiometer of length 1 m and resistance 5W.
Let resistance of part AP is R1 and PB is R2 The value of R, to give a potential difference
of 5 mV across 10 cm of potentiometer wire,
R ' R1
\ = is :
R ' R 2 or R 1 = R 2 By balanced
(1) 490 W (2) 480 W
WSB concept. (3) 395 W (4) 495 W
dl Ans. (3)
Now ò dR = cò l
4v R
l
-1/ 2
\ R1 = C ò l dl = C.2. l
0 i i
Sol. 5W i
1
-1/ 2 1m
R2 = C ò l dl = C.(2 – 2 l )
l Let current flowing in the wire is i.
Putting R1 = R2
æ 4 ö
C2 l = C (2 – 2 l ) \ i= ç ÷A
è R +5ø
\2 l =1 If resistance of 10 m length of wire is x
1 0.1
l = 2 then x = 0.5 W = 5 × W
1
1 \ DV = P. d. on wire = i. x
i.e. l = m Þ 0.25 m
4 æ 4 ö
27. For the given cyclic process CAB as shown for 5 × 10–3 = ç ÷·(0.5)
è R +5ø
a gas, the work done is : 4
C A \ = 10–2 or R + 5 = 400 W
6.0 R +5
\ R = 395 W
5
29. A particle A of mass 'm' and charge 'q' is
p(Pa) 4 accelerated by a potential difference of 50 V.
3
2 Another particle B of mass '4 m' and charge 'q'
is accelerated by a potential difference of 2500
1 B
1 2 3 4 5 lA
3 V. The ratio of de-Broglie wavelengths l is
V(m ) B
(1) 1 J (2) 5 J
close to :
(3) 10 J (4) 30 J
(1) 10.00 (2) 14.14 (3) 4.47 (4) 0.07
Ans. (3)
Ans. (2)
Sol. Since P–V indicator diagram is given, so work
Sol. K.E. acquired by charge = K = qV
done by gas is area under the cyclic diagram.
h h h
1 l= p= =
\ DW = Work done by gas = ×4×5J 2mK 2mqV
2
= 10 J
lA 2m Bq B VB 4m.q.2500
\ l = =
m.q.50
= 2 50
B 2m A q A VA

= 2 × 7.07 = 14.14

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30. There is a uniform spherically symmetric Sol. At any instant 't'
surface charge density at a distance R0 from the Total energy of charge distribution is constant
origin. The charge distribution is initially at rest
1 KQ 2 KQ 2
and starts expanding because of mutual i.e. mV 2
+ = 0 +
2 2R 2R 0
repulsion. The figure that represents best the
speed V(R(t)) of the distribution as a function
1 KQ2 KQ2
of its instantaneous radius R (t) is : \ mV 2
= -
2 2R 0 2R
V(R(t)) V(R(t))
V0
2 KQ2 æ 1 1 ö
\ V= .ç - ÷
m 2 è R0 R ø
(1) (2)

R0 R(t)
R(t) R0 KQ 2 æ 1 1 ö 1 1
\ V= ç - ÷ =C -
V(R(t)) m è R0 R ø R0 R
V(R(t))
Also the slope of v-s curve will go on
decreasing
(3) (4) \ Graph is correctly shown by option(1)
R0 R0 R(t)
R(t)
Ans. (1)

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 CHEMISTRY
1. Iodine reacts with concentrated HNO3 to yield Y
along with other products. The oxidation state of Sol. A + 2B ‡ˆˆ ˆˆ† 2C + D
iodine in Y, is :- t =0 a0 1.5a0 0 0
(1) 5 (2) 3 (3) 1 (4) 7 t = t eq a 0 – x 1.5a 0 – 2x 2x x
Ans. (1)
Sol. I2 + 10HNO3 ¾® 2HIO3 + 10NO2 + 4H2O At equilibrium [A] = [B]
In HIO3 oxidation state of iodine is +5. a0 – x = 1.5a0 – 2x Þ x = 0.5a0
2. The major product of the following reaction is: t = teq 0.5a0 0.5a0 a0 0.5a0

CN [C]2 [D] (a 0 ) 2 (0.5a 0 )

KC = = =4
(i) DIBAL-H [A] [B]2 (0.5a 0 ) (0.5a 0 )2
O +
(ii) H3O 4. Two solids dissociate as follows
O
ˆˆ† B(g) + C(g) ; K = x atm2
A(s) ‡ˆˆ p 1

CHO CHO ˆˆ† C(g) + E(g) ; K = y atm2

D(s) ‡ˆˆ p2
(1) (2) O The total pressure when both the solids dissociate
O
O simultaneously is :-
(1) x2 + y2 atm (2) x2 + y2 atm
CHO CH=NH (3) 2 ( )
x + y atm (4) x + y atm
(3) OH (4) OH Ans. (3)
OH Sol. A(s)ƒB(g) + C(g) KP1 = x = PB×P C
CHO
P1 P1 x=P1(P1 + P2) ...(1)
Ans. (3) D(s)ƒC(g) + E(g) KP2 = y = PC × P E
P2 P2 y = (P1+P2) (P2) ...(2)
CN CHO
Adding (1) and (2)
(1) DIBAL-H
+
OH x + y = (P1 + P2)2
O (2) H /H2O
Sol.
H Now total pressure
O O PT = P C + P B + P E
DIBAL-H will reduce cyanides & esters to = (P1 + P2) + P1 + P2 = 2(P1 + P2)
aldehydes. PT = 2 ( x + y )
3. In a chemical reaction, A + 2B ‡ˆˆˆˆˆ †
ˆ 2C + D,
K
5. Freezing point of a 4% aqueous solution of X is
the initial concentration of B was 1.5 times of the equal to freezing point of 12% aqueous solution of
concentration of A, but the equilibrium Y. If molecular weight of X is A, then molecular
concentrations of A and B were found to be equal. weight of Y is :-
The equilibrium constant(K) for the aforesaid (1) A
chemical reaction is : (2) 3A
1 (3) 4A
(1) 16 (2) 4 (3) 1 (4) (4) 2A
4
Ans.(2) Ans. (2)

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Sol. For same freezing point, molality of both solution
OH
should be same.
8. CH3CH2 –C–CH3 cannot be prepared by :
mx = my
Ph
4 ´1000 12 ´ 1000
= (1) HCHO + PhCH(CH3)CH2MgX
96 ´ M x 88 ´ M y
(2) PhCOCH2CH3 + CH3MgX
96 ´ 12 (3) PhCOCH3 + CH3CH2MgX
or, My = M x = 3.27 A (4) CH3CH2COCH3 + PhMgX
4 ´ 88
Ans. (1)
Closest option is 3A.
6. Poly-b-hydroxybutyrate-co-b-
O
hydroxyvalerate(PHBV) is a copolymer of___.
Sol. (1) H–C–H + Ph–CH–CH2MgX
(1) 3-hydroxybutanoic acid and
CH3
4-hydroxypentanoic acid
(2) 2-hydroxybutanoic acid and
3-hydroxypentanoic acid
(3) 3-hydroxybutanoic acid and Ph–CH–CH2–CH2–OH
2-hydroxypentanoic acid CH3
(4) 3-hydroxybutanoic acid and
3-hydroxypentanoic acid 9. The volume of gas A is twice than that of gas B.
Ans. (4) The compressibility factor of gas A is thrice than
Sol. PHBV is a polymer of 3-hydroxybutanoic acid and that of gas B at same temperature. The pressures
3-Hydroxy pentanoic acid. of the gases for equal number of moles are :
7. Among the following four aromatic compounds, (1) 2PA = 3PB
which one will have the lowest melting point ? (2) PA = 3PB
(3) PA = 2PB
(1) (4) 3PA = 2PB
Ans. (1)
Sol. VA = 2VB
O ZA = 3ZB
OH PA VA 3 × PB × VB
(2)
OH =
n A RTA n B .RTB
O
2PA = 3PB
10. The element with Z = 120 (not yet discovered) will
CH3
be an/a :
O (1) transition metal
(3) O (2) inner-transition metal
CH3 (3) alkaline earth metal
(4) alkali metal
OH Ans. (3)
(4) Sol. Z = 120
Its general electronic configuration may be
Ans. (1) represented as [Nobal gas] ns2 , like other alkaline
Sol. M.P. of Napthalene ~ 80°C earth metals.

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11. Decomposition of X exhibits a rate constant of 0.05 14. For diatomic ideal gas in a closed system, which
mg/year. How many years are required for the of the following plots does not correctly describe
decomposition of 5 mg of X into 2.5 mg ? the relation between various thermodynamic
(1) 50 (2) 25 (3) 20 (4) 40 quantities ?
Ans.(1)
Sol. Rate constant (K) = 0.05 µg/year
means zero order reaction Cv Cp
(1) (2)
a0 5µg
t1/ 2 = =
2K 2 ´ 0.05 mg / year = 50 year T P

12. The major product of the following reaction is :

CH3O (1) Cl /CCl Cv U
2 4

(2) AlCl3(anhyd.) (3) (4)

Cl Cl V T
Ans. (2)
(1) CH3O (2) CH3O
Sol. At higher temperature, rotational degree of
freedom becomes active.
CH3O CH3O
7
(3) (4)
Cl CP = R (Independent of P)
Cl 2
Ans. (4)
5
Sol. CH3O Cl CV = R (Independent of V)
Cl 2
MeO 2
Variation of U vs T is similar as C V vs T.
EAS 15. The standard electrode potential E ! and its
MeO
+ æ dE ! ö
Cl
+H temeprature coefficient ç ÷ for a cell are 2V
è dT ø
13. Given
Gas H2 CH3 CO2 SO2 and –5 × 10–4 VK–1 at 300 K respectively. The
Critical 33 190 304 630 cell reaction is
Temperature/K Zn(s) + Cu2+ (aq) ® Zn2+(aq) + Cu(s)
On the basis of data given above, predict which (
The standard reaction enthalpy D r H! at 300 )
of the following gases shows least adsorption
on a definite amount of charcoal ? K in kJ mol–1 is,
(1) H2 (2) CH4 (3) SO2 (4) CO2 [Use R = 8jK–1 mol–1 and F = 96,000 Cmol–1]
Ans. (1) (1) –412.8 (2) –384.0
Sol. Smaller the value of critical temperature of gas, (3) 206.4 (4) 192.0
lesser is the extent of adsorption. Ans. (1)
so least adsorbed gas is H2 Sol. Chiefly NO2 , O3 and hydrocarbon are responsible
for build up smog.

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16. The molecule that has minimum/no role in the O O
OH CH3
formation of photochemical smog, is : C
(1) CH2 = O H3C H H
(2) A = ; B=
(2) N2
H3C CH3 H3 C CH3
(3) O3
(4) NO O O
CH3 CH3
Ans. (2)
Sol. Chiefly NO2 , O3 and hydrocarbon are responsible (3) A = CH3 ; B = CH3
for build up smog. HO
17. In the Hall-Heroult process, aluminium is formed O O
CH3 CH3
at the cathode. The cathode is made out of : (4) A = CH3 ; B = CH3
(1) Platinum HO
(2) Carbon Ans. (4)
(3) Pure aluminium 19.
(4) Copper Ans. 4 O O
Sol. O OH
–
O
Ans. (2) C– H C–H + H 2O
17. Ans.(2) Carbon
Sol. In the Hall-Heroult process the cathode is made
of carbon. O
O
18. Water samples with BOD values of 4 ppm and 18
H2O
ppm, respectively, are : HO O–
(1) Highly polluted and Clean H H
(A)
(2) Highly polluted and Highly polluted
(3) Clean and Highly polluted D –H2O
(4) Clean and Clean O
Ans. (3)
Sol. Clean water would have BOD value of less than
5 ppm whereas highly polluted water could have
a BOD value of 17 ppm or more. (B)
20. What is the work function of the metal if the light
19. In the following reactions, products A and B
are : of wavelength 4000 Å generates photoelectrons of
velocity 6 × 105 ms–1 form it ?
O O
(Mass of electron = 9 × 10–31 kg
dil NaOH [A]
H3C H3C CH3 H Velocity of light = 3 × 108 ms–1
+ Planck's constant = 6.626 × 10–34 Js
H 3O
[A] [B] Charge of electron = 1.6 × 10–19 JeV–1)
D
O O (1) 0.9 eV
OH H2C (2) 4.0 eV
H3C H H
(1) A = ; B= (3) 2.1 eV
H3C H3 C (4) 3.1 eV
CH3 CH3
Ans. (3)

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Sol. hn = f + hn° Sol. ppm of CaCO3
(10 –3 × 103) × 100 = 100 ppm
1 æ1 1 ö
mv 2 = hc ç – ÷ 24. The correct order for acid strength of compounds
2 è l l0 ø CHºCH, CH3–CºCH and CH2=CH2
is as follows :
1
hn =f + mv 2 (1) CH º CH > CH2 = CH2 > CH3–C º CH
2
(2) HC º CH > CH3 –C º CH > CH2 = CH2
6.626 ´ 10 –34 ´ 3 ´ 10 8 1 (3) CH3–C º CH > CH2 = CH2 > HC º CH
– ´ 9 ´ 10 ´ (6 ´10 )
–31 5 2
f=
4000 ´ 10 –10 2 (4) CH3–C º CH > CH º CH > CH2 = CH2
f = 3.35 × 10–19 J Þ f ~ 2.1 eV Ans. (2)
21. Among the following compounds most basic amino Sol. CHºCH > CH3–CºCH > CH2=CH2
acid is : (Acidic strength order)
(1) Lysine 25. Mn2(CO)10 is an organometallic compound due
(2) Asparagine to the presence of :
(3) Serine (1) Mn – Mn bond (2) Mn – C bond
(4) Histidine (3) Mn – O bond (4) C – O bond
Ans. (4) Ans. (2)
Sol. Histidine Sol. Compounds having at least one bond between
22. The metal d-orbitals that are directly facing the carbon and metal are known as organometallic
ligands in K3[Co(CN)6] are : compounds.
(1) dxz, dyz and dz2
(2) dxy, dxz and dyz
(3) dxy and dx2–y2
(4) dx2–y2 and dz2
Ans. (4)
Sol. K3[Co(CN)6] 26. The increasing order of reactivity of the following
Co+3 ® [Ar]18 3d6
compounds towards reaction with alkyl halides
directly is :

O O
eg
dx2y2 dz2 NH
NH 2
t2g
dxy dyz dxz (A) O
(B)
2 3
d sp
CN
23. The hardness of a water sample (in terms of NH2 NH2
equivalents of CaCO3) containing 10–3 M CaSO4
is :
(C) (D)
(molar mass of CaSO4 = 136 g mol–1)
(1) 100 ppm (1) (B) < (A) < (D) < (C)
(2) 50 ppm (2) (B) < (A) < (C) < (D)
(3) 10 ppm (3) (A) < (C) < (D) < (B)
(4) 90 ppm (4) (A) < (B) < (C) < (D)
Ans. (1) Ans. (2)

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Sol. Nucleophilicity order Me
O OH :O OH Me
H
CN Sol. H–C–H + H + O
O O C+ rds
C +H

:
NH2 NH2 H H H H
NH < NH2 < <
O
B A C D OH
H OMe
MeOH +
27. The pair of metal ions that can give a spinonly C +
CH2–OMe + H
magnetic moment of 3.9 BM for the complex H OMe H

[M(H2O)6]Cl2, is : acetal
(1) Cr 2+ and Mn2+ (2) V2+ and Co2+ 1
rate µ
(3) V2+ and Fe2+ (4) Co2+ and Fe2+ steric crowding of aldehyde
Ans. (2) t-butanol can show formation of carbocation in
27. Ans.(2) V2+ and Co2+ acidic medium.
29. 50 mL of 0.5 M oxalic acid is needed to
Sol. V2+ ® [V(H2O)6]Cl2 ; [Ar]18
3
neutralize 25 mL of sodium hydroxide solution.
3d The amount of NaOH in 50 mL of the given
3 unpaired e– , spin only sodium hydroxide solution is :
magnetic moment (1) 40 g (2) 20 g (3) 80 g (4) 10 g
= 3.89 B.M. BONUS
H2C2O4 + 2NaOH ¾®Na 2C2O4 + 2H2O
Co2+ ® [Co(H2O)6]Cl2 ; [Ar]18
7
meq of H2C2O4 = meq NaOH
3d 50 × 0.5 × 2 = 25 × MNaOH × 1
3 unpaired e–, spin only
\ MNaOH = 2 M
magnetic moment
Now 1000 ml solution = 2 × 40 gram NaOH
= 3.89 B.M.
\ 50 ml solution = 4 gram NaOH
28. In the following reaction

Aldehyde + Alcohol ¾¾¾ ® Acetal

HCl
30. A metal on combustion in excess air forms X,
Aldehyde Alcohol X upon hydrolysis with water yields H2O2 and
HCHO t BuOH O2 along with another product. The metal is :
CH3CHO MeOH (1) Rb (2) Na (3) Mg (4) Li
The best combinations is : Ans. (1)
(1) HCHO and MeOH Sol. Rb + O2(excess) ¾® RbO2
(2) HCHO and tBuOH 2RbO2 + 2H2O ¾® 2RbOH + H2O2 + O2
(3) CH3CHO and MeOH
(4) CH3CHO and tBuOH
Ans. (1)

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 MATHEMATICS
1. For x >1, if (2x) 2y = 4e 2x–2y , then 3. Let S be the set of all points in (–p,p) at which
the function, f(x) = min {sinx, cosx} is not
dy
(1 + loge 2x )
2
is equal to : differentiable. Then S is a subset of which of
dx
the following?
(1) loge2x

(2)
x loge 2x + loge 2 (1) -{ 3p p 3p p
,- , ,
4 4 4 4 }
x
(3) xlog e2x (2) -{ 3p p p 3p
,- , ,
4 2 2 4 }
x loge 2x - loge 2

{ }
(4) p p p p
x (3) - , - , ,
Ans. (4) 2 4 4 2
Sol. (2x)2y = 4e2x–2y
2yln2x = ln4 + 2x – 2y {
p p
(4) - ,0,
4 4 }
x +ln2 Ans. (1)
y=
1 + l n 2x
-3p
4
1 Sol. p
(1 + l n 2x) - (x + l n 2)
x 4
y' =
(1 + l n 2x) 2
4. The product of three consecutive terms of a G.P.
é xl n 2x - l n 2 ù is 512. If 4 is added to each of the first and the
y '(1 + l n 2x)2 = ê ú
ë x û second of these terms, the three terms now
2. The sum of the distinct real values of m, for from an A.P. Then the sum of the original three
terms of the given G.P. is
which the vectors, mˆi + ˆj + kˆ , ˆi + mˆj + k,
ˆ
(1) 36 (2) 24
ˆi + ˆj + mkˆ are co-planer, is :
(3) 32 (4) 28
(1) 2 (2) 0 (3) –1 (4) 1 Ans. (4)
Ans. (3)
a
Sol. Let terms are ,a,ar ® G.P
m 1 1 r
Sol. 1 m 1 =0 \ a3 = 512 Þ a = 8
1 1 m 8
+ 4,12,8r ® A.P.
r
µ(µ2 – 1)–1(µ–1) + 1(1–µ) = 0 8
µ3 – µ – µ + 1 + 1 µ = 0 24 = + 4 + 8r
r
µ3 – 3µ + 2 = 0 1
µ3 – 1 – 3(µ–1) = 0 r = 2, r =
2
µ = 1, µ2 + µ – 2 = 0 r = 2 (4, 8, 16)
µ = 1, µ = –2 1
sum of distinct solutions = –1 r= (16,8,4)
2
Sum = 28

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 7. Let S = {1,2,3, ...., 100}. The number of non-
5. The integral ò cos(loge x)dx is equal to :
empty subsets A of S such that the product of
(where C is a constant of integration) elements in A is even is :-
(1) 250(250–1) (2) 2100–1
x
(1) [sin(loge x) – cos(log e x)] + C (3) 250–1 (4) 250+1
2
Ans. (1)
x Sol. S = {1,2,3------100}
(2) [cos(loge x) + sin(log e x)] + C
2 = Total non empty subsets-subsets with product
(3) x[cos(log e x) + sin(log e x)] + C of element is odd
= 2100–1–1[(250–1)]
(4) x[cos(log e x) - sin(log e x)] + C = 2100 – 250
Ans. (2) = 250(250–1)
8. If the sum of the deviations of 50 observations
Sol. I = ò cos(l n x)dx from 30 is 50, then the mean of these
observation is :
I = cos(ln x).x + ò sin(l n x) dx (1) 50 (2) 51 (3) 30 (4) 31
Ans. (4)
cos(l n x)x + [sin(l n x).x - ò cos(l n x)dx]
50

x Sol. å (x i - 30) = 50
I = [sin(l n x) + cos(l n x)] + C i= 1
2 Sx i = 50 ´ 30 = 50
Sx i = 50 + 50 + 30
1 + 2 + 3 + .... + k
6. Let Sk = . If Sx i 50 ´ 30 + 50
k Mean = x = = = 30 + 1 = 31
n 50
5 9. If a variable line, 3x+4y–l=0 is such that the
S12 + S22 + .... + S10
2
= A , then A is equal to : two circles x 2 + y 2 – 2x – 2y + 1 = 0 and
12
x2+y2–18x–2y+78 = 0 are on its opposite sides,
(1) 303 (2) 283 (3) 156 (4) 301
then the set of all values of l is the interval :-
Ans. (1)
(1) [12, 21] (2) (2, 17)
K +1 (3) (23, 31) (4) [13, 23]
Sol. SK =
2
Ans. (1)
5
SS2k = A Sol. Centre of circles are opposite side of line
12
2
(3 + 4 – l) (27 + 4 – l) < 0
æ K + 1 ö 2 + 3 + - - +11
10 2 2 2
5
å ç 2 ÷ =
K= 1 è ø 4
=
12
A (l – 7) (l – 31) < 0
l Î (7, 31)
11 ´ 12 ´ 23 5 distance from S 1
-1 = A
6 3 3+ 4 -l
³ 1 Þ lÎ(–¥, 2] È[(12,¥]
5 5
505 = A, A = 303
3 distance from S 2

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 13. If the straight line, 2x–3y+17 = 0 is
27 + 4 - l perpendicular to the line passing through the
³ 2 Þ lÎ (–¥, 21] È[41, ¥)
5 points (7, 17) and (15, b), then b equals :-

so lÎ [12, 21] 35
(1) –5 (2) –
10. A ratio of the 5th term from the beginning to 3
the 5 th term from the end in the binomial
35
10 (3) (4) 5
æ 13 1 ö 3
expansion of çç 2 + 1 ÷÷ is :
è 2(3) 3 ø Ans. (4)
1 1 17 - b 2
(1) 1 : 4(16) 3 (2) 1 : 2(6) 3 Sol. ´ = -1
-8 3
1 1
(3) 2(36) 3 : 1 (4) 4(36) 3 : 1 b=5
Ans. (4) 14. Let f and g be continuous functions on [0, a]
such that f(x) = f(a–x) and g(x)+g(a–x)=4,
4
10 æ 1 ö
1/ 3 10 -4 a
C 4 (2 ) ç 2(3)1 / 3 ÷
T5 è ø = 4.(36)1 / 3 then ò f(x)g(x)dx is equal to :-
Sol. 1
= 10 - 4 0
T5 10 æ 1 ö
C 4 ç 1 / 3 ÷ (21 / 3 )4 a a
è 2(3 ) ø
(1) 4 ò f(x)dx (2) 2 ò f(x)dx
11. let C 1 and C 2 be the centres of the circles 0 0
x2+y2–2x–2y–2 = 0 and x2+y2–6x–6y+14 = 0
a a
respectively. If P and Q are the points of
intersection of these circles, then the area (3) –3ò f(x)dx (4) ò f(x)dx
0 0
(in sq. units) of the quadrilateral PC 1QC2 is :
(1) 8 (2) 6 (3) 9 (4) 4 Ans. (2)
Ans. (4) a
Sol. I = ò f(x)g(x)dx
0
2 2 (3,3)
Sol. a
I = ò f(a - x)g(a - x)dx
(1,1) 0

1 I = ò f(x)(4 - g(x)dx
0
Area = 2 × .4 = 2
2
12. In a random experiment, a fair die is rolled until a
I = 4 ò f(x)dx - I
two fours are obtained in succession. The 0

probability that the experiment will end in the

a
fifth throw of the die is equal to : Þ I = 2 ò0 f(x)dx
150 175 200 225
(1) 5 (2) 5 (3) 5 (4) 5 15. The maximum area (in sq. units) of a rectangle
6 6 6 6
Ans. (2) having its base on the x-axis and its other two
Sol. 4 4 vertices on the parabola, y = 12–x2 such that
the rectangle lies inside the parabola, is :-
1 æ 53 2C1 .52 ö 175 (1) 20 2 (2) 18 3 (3) 32 (4) 36
ç + ÷=
62 è 63 63 ø 65

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Ans. (3) Ans. (4)
Sol. f(a) = 2a(12 – a)2 Sol. tan–1(2x) + tan–1(3x) = p/4
5x
Þ =1
2
(a, 12 – a ) 1 - 6x 2
Þ 6x2 + 5x – 1 = 0
(0, 0) (a, 0)
1
x = –1 or x =
6
f'(a) = 2(12 – 3a2)
maximum at a = 2 1
x= Qx > 0
maximum area = f(2) = 32 6
16. The Boolean expression 19. An ordered pair(a,b) for which the system of
linear equations
((p Ù q) Ú (pÚ ~ q)) Ù (~ p Ù ~ q) is equivalent to:
(1+a)x + by+z = 2
(1) p Ù (~ q) (2) p Ú (~ q)
ax+(1+b)y+z = 3
(3) (~ p) Ù (~ q) (4) p Ù q ax+by+2z = 2 has a unique solution is
Ans. (3) (1) (1,–3) (2) (–3,1)
cot 3 x - tan x (3) (2, 4) (4) (–4, 2)
lim
17. x®p 4 cos x + p
( 4 )
is : Ans. (3)
Sol. For unique solution
(1) 4 (2) 8 2 (3) 8 (4) 4 2
Ans. (3) 1+a b 1
D¹ 0 Þ a 1+ b 1 ¹ 0
cot 3 x - tan x a b 2
Sol. lim
x®p / 4 æ pö
cos ç x + ÷
è 4ø
1 -1 0
(1 - tan 4 x) 0 1 -1 ¹ 0 Þ a + b ¹ -2
lim
x®p / 4 cos(x + p / 4) a b 2

(1 - tan 2 x) 20. The area (in sq. units) of the region bounded
2 lim by the parabola, y = x 2 + 2 and the lines,
x®p / 4 cos(x + p / 4)
y = x + 1, x = 0 and x = 3, is :
cos2 x - sin 2 x 1 15 15 21 17
R lim (1) (2) (3) (4)
x ®p / 4 cos x - sin x cos2 x 4 2 2 4
2 Ans. (2)

4 2 lim (cos x + sin x) = 8

x ®p / 4 Sol.
18. Considering only the principal values
of inverse functions, the set 4

{ }
1
p
A x ³ 0 : tan-1(2x) + tan-1(3x)
= = 0 3
4
(1) is an empty set
(2) Contains more than two elements 3
1 15 15
ò (x + 2)dx - .5.3 = 9 + 6 - =
2
(3) Contains two elements Req. area = 2 2 2
0

(4) is a singleton

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21. If l be the ratio of the roots of the quadratic 24. Let P(4, –4) and Q(9, 6) be two points on the
equation in x, 3m2x2+m(m–4)x+2 = 0, then the parabola, y2= 4x and let X be any point on the
arc POQ of this parabola, where O is the vertex
1
least value of m for which l + = 1 , is : of this parabola, such that the area of DPXQ is
l maximum. Then this maximum area (in sq.
(1) 2 - 3 (2) 4 - 3 2 units) is :
125 125 625 75
(3) -2 + 2 (4) 4 - 2 3 (1) (2) (3) (4)
4 2 4 2
Ans. (2) Ans. (1)
Sol. 3m2x2 + m(m – 4) x + 2 = 0 Q(9,6)
2
a b (t , 2t)
1
l+ = 1 , + = 1 , a2 + b2 = ab X
l b a
(a + b)2 = 3ab Sol.
2
æ m(m - 4) ö 3(2) (m - 4)2 6
ç - 2
=
÷ 3m 2 , =
è 3m ø 9m 2
3m
P
(m – 4)2 = 18, m = 4 ± 18, 4 ± 3 2
(4,–4) t=–2
22. If the vertices of a hyperbola be at (–2, 0) and y2= 4x
(2, 0) and one of its foci be at (–3, 0), then 2yy' = 4
which one of the following points does not lie 1 1
y' = = 2, t=
on this hyperbola? t 2
1
(1) ( 4, 15 ) (2) ( -6,2 10 ) 1 1
4
1 125
(3) ( 6,5 2 ) (4) ( 2 6,5) Area = 9 6 1=
2 4
Ans. (3) 4 -4 1

25. the perpendicular distance from the origin to

the plane containing the two lines,
Sol. x -1 y - 4 z + 4
(–2,0) (–2,0) (–ae,0) x+2 y-2 z+5
= = and = = ,
(–a,0) (a,0) ae = 3 3 5 7 1 4 7
is:
3 æ9 ö 11
ae = 3, e = , b = 4 ç - 1 ÷ , b2 = 5
2 (1) 6 (2) 6 11 (3) 11 (4) 11 6
2 è4 ø
Ans. (1)
x 2 y2
- =1
4 5 Sol. i j k
z-a 3 5 7
23. If (a Î R) is a purely imaginary number
z+a 1 4 7
and |z| = 2, then a value of a is :
ˆi(35 - 28) - ˆj(21.7) + k(12
ˆ - 5)
1
(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 2 (4)
2
7iˆ - 14ˆj + 7kˆ
Ans. (2)
z-a z -a ˆi - 2ˆj + kˆ
Sol. + =0
z+a z +a 1(x + 2) – 2(y – 2) + 1 (z+15) = 0
zz + za - a z - a + zz - za + za - a = 0
2 2 x – 2y + z + 11 = 0
|z|2 = a2, a = ±2 11 11
=
4 +1 +1 6
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 æ pö dy y
26. The maximum value of 3cosq+5sin ç q - ÷ for Sol. = = lnx
è 6ø dx x
any real value of q is : 1
eò x = x
dx

79
(1) 19 (2) (3) 31 (4) 34
2 xy = ò xlnx + C
Ans. (1)
x2 1 x2
æ ln x -ò ×
3 1ö 2 x 2
Sol. y = 3cos q + 5 çç sin q - cos q ÷÷
è 2 2ø
x x2
xy =l n x - +C, for 2y(2)= 2ln2 – 1
5 3 1 2 4
sin q + cos q
2 2 ÞC=0
75 1 x x
y max = + = 19 y = lnx -
4 4 2 4
27. A tetrahedron has vertices P(1, 2, 1),
e
Q(2, 1, 3), R(–1,1,2) and O(0, 0, 0). The angle y(e) =
between the faces OPQ and PQR is : 4

-1 æ 9 ö -1 æ 19 ö
é1 0 0 ù
(1) cos ç ÷ (2) cos ç ÷ ê ú
è 35 ø è 35 ø 29. Let P = ê3 1 0 ú and Q = [q ij] be two 3×3
ë9 3 1 û
-1 æ 17 ö -1 æ 7 ö
(3) cos ç ÷ (4) cos ç ÷ q 21 + q 31
è 31 ø è 31 ø matrices such that Q–P5 = I3. Then is
q32
Ans. (1)
uuur uuur equal to:
Sol. OP ´ OQ = (iˆ + 2 ˆj + k)
ˆ ´ (2iˆ + ˆj + 3k)
ˆ
(1) 15 (2) 9 (3) 135 (4) 10
5iˆ - ˆj - 3kˆ Ans. (4)
O (0,0,0) é1 0 0 ù
Sol. P = êê3 1 0 úú
êë9 3 1 úû
P R (–1,1,2)
(1,2,1) é 1 0 0ù
ê
P = ê 3+3
2
1 0 úú
Q
(2,13) êë9 + 9 + 9 3 + 3 1 úû
uuur uuur
PQ ´ PR = (iˆ - ˆj + 2k)
ˆ ´ ( -2iˆ - ˆj + k)
ˆ
é 1 0 0ù
ˆi - 5ˆj - 3kˆ ê
P = ê3 + 3 + 3
3
1 0 úú
êë 6.9 3 + 3 + 3 1 úû
5+5+9 19
cos q = =
( )
2
25 + 9 + 1 35
é ù
ê 1 0 0ú
28. Lety = y(x) be the solution of the differential ê ú
P =ê
n
3n 1 0ú
dy ê n(n + 1) 2 ú
equation, x + y = x log e x,(x > 1). If
dx ê 3 3n 1 ú
ë 2 û
2y(2) = loge4–1, then y(e) is equal to :-
e2 e e e2 é 1 0 0ù
(1)
4
(2)
4
(3) -
2
(4) -
2 P = ê 5.3 1 0 úú
5 ê

Ans. (2) êë15.9 5.3 1 úû

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Q = P5 + I3 30. Consider three boxes, each containing 10 balls
labelled 1,2,....,10. Suppose one ball is
é 2 0 0ù randomly drawn from each of the boxes.
ê 15 2 0 ú
Denote by ni, the label of the ball drawn from
Q= ê ú
êë135 15 2 úû the ith box, (i = 1, 2, 3). Then, the number of
ways in which the balls can be chosen such that
q 21 + q 31 15 + 135 n1 < n2 < n3 is :
= = 10 (1) 82 (2) 240 (3) 164 (4) 120
q 32 15
Ans. (4)
Aliter Sol. No. of ways = 10C3 = 120

æ1 0 0ö æ0 0 0ö
ç ÷ ç ÷
P = ç0 1 0÷ + ç3 0 0÷
ç0 0 1÷ ç9 3 0÷
è ø è ø
P=I+X

æ0 0 0ö
ç ÷
X = ç3 0 0÷
ç9 3 0÷
è ø

æ0 0 0ö
ç ÷
X = ç0 0 0÷
2

ç9 0 0÷
è ø
X3 = 0
P5 = I + 5X + 10X2
Q = P5 + I = 2I + 5X + 10X2

æ2 0 0ö æ 0 0 0ö æ 0 0 0ö
ç ÷ ç ÷ ç ÷
Q = ç 0 2 0 ÷ + ç 15 0 0 ÷ + ç 0 0 0 ÷
ç 0 0 2 ÷ ç 15 15 0 ÷ ç 90 0 0 ÷
è ø è ø è ø

æ 2 0 0ö
ç ÷
Q = ç 15 2 0 ÷
Þ
ç135 15 2 ÷
è ø

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