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animals
What is an animal?
Language Objectives:
Students will recognize and use new vocabulary associated to
physiology generalities.
What is a food?
What is a nutrient?
Language Objectives:
Students will recognize and use new vocabulary associated to
physiology generalities.
Self evaluation
a. I can teach it to someone else
b. I understand most of it but not all
c. I do not undestand so much
Lesson 2 and 3
Main objectives:
At the end of the class, students will be able to:
1. Remember the main animal macronutrients
2. Organize and link the regions, structures, substances and
functions involved in the animal feeding process
3. Recognize the different ingestion, digestion and absorption
mechanisms
Language Objectives:
Students will recognize and use new vocabulary associated to
feeding physiology.
Funciones:
-selección del alimento
(quimiosensores)
-humectación (mucus)
-primera digestión
mecánica (trituración)
-producción de toxinas
Mecanismos de ingestión en los animales
acuáticos
1. Absorción del alimento soluble a través de la superficie por
difusión o transporte activo.
Alimento: Materia orgánica disuelta (MOD)
Schistosoma mansoni
Ej: peces
barbas
flecos
Barbas
3. Succión
Alimento: Fluidos
Cittarium pica
Mucus
HCl
Pepsinógeno
Mucus
HCl
Pepsinógeno
Enzimas proteasas
Ej:
Pepsina
Tripsina
Quimiotripsina
Dipeptidasa
2. Digestión y Absorción de Carbohidratos
Enzimas carbohidrasas
Ej:
-Polisacaridasas (amilasa, celulasa, glucosidasa,
quitinasa)
-Monosacaridasas (maltasa, sucarasa)
3. Digestión y Absorción de Lípidos
Language Objectives:
Students will recognize and use new vocabulary associated to
feeding physiology.
Language Objectives:
Students will recognize and use new vocabulary associated to
feeding physiology.
Cnidarios
Sistemas digestivos completos
Poliquetos
Moluscos
Gasterópodos
Bivalvos
Cefalópodos
Crustáceos
Elasmobranquio
Equinodermos
Erizos
Pepinos de mar u holotúridos
Peces
Ciclóstomo Elasmobranquio Teleosteo Anfibios
Ausencia de sistema digestivo
Poríferos