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BLOCK 2 STUDY GUIDE

Instructions: Write the corresponding concept for each


definition.
Have fun! 😊

Main components of GEOGRAPHIC SPACE:


It is the result of the interaction of the natural, social and
economic components:
Name the 4 spheres of Earth:

Examples of Geographic Space´s ECONOMIC COMPONENT:


Examples of Geographic Space´s SOCIAL COMPONENT:
Examples of Geographic Space´s NATURAL COMPONENT:
How can we represent the Geographic Space?
Imaginary line that goes all the way around the earth, dividing
it into two equal halves, a northern half and a southern half:
Meridian that passes through Greenwich Observatory, near
London. It is the 0º meridian.
Longitude lines also receive the name of:
Latitude lines also receive the name of:
Water found in oceans, which can dehydrate you.
Rise and fall of the sea level, caused by the gravity forces of the
sun and the moon.
Ripples produced over the ocean’s surface by the wind.
Big displacements of water through the ocean.
Earth´s sphere that refers to all of Earth’s water.
Earth’s sphere where atmosphere, hydrosphere and
lithosphere interact.
Water that we can drink, found in lakes, rivers and dams.
Artificial barriers built to contain water.
Plant life and vegetation from a particular place.
It refers to the diversity of all the living things in the Biosphere.
Animal life from a particular place.
Jungle, Savannah, Desert and Steppe are examples of:
DRAW AND LABEL the water cycle:

Characteristics and image of TROPICAL CLIMATE:

Characteristics and image of DRY CLIMATE:

Characteristics and image of TEMPERATE CLIMATE:

Characteristics image of COLD CLIMATE:

Characteristics image of POLAR CLIMATE:

Structure graphs that represent the composition of the


population:

DRAW AN EXPANSIVE POPULATION PYRAMID


DRAW A CONTRACTING POPULATION PYRAMID

DRAW A STATIONARY POPULATION PYRAMID

Number of live births per 1,000 in a population in a year period.


Is the average obtained from dividing the absolute population
into the area of a place:
Group of organisms of the same species occupying a particular
space at a particular time.
Annual number of deaths for every 1,000 inhabitants
Demographic indicator expressed as a percentage which
shows the increase in the population of a place.
People who leave their place of birth are called:
People who come from another country are called:
Bad life conditions, lack of clean water or health services are
considered:
Good education systems, job, better wages are considered:
The average of number of inhabitants living within a square
kilometer is called:
Name the 6 types of migration:

Set of values, beliefs, traditions, art and ways of life learned and
acquired socially:
Culture associated with rural areas. They tend to keep their
customs and traditions and hardly accept changes.
Related to an urban way of life, cultural changes are accepted.
Cultures shaped by the need to stay within a society in a “non-
formal” manner.
Culture that is not altered by the process of globalization (like
the tribes in the Amazon).
Culture that tries to impose itself on the population through
music, food and fashion (like the US).
Culture that maintains its own cultural traditions, but mixing
them with others (usually made up of young people).
Accepting new ideas including them in a culture is called:
When different cultural groups inhabit a territory, it is
considered:
Write the four elements of multiculturality:

Situation of struggle between individuals, groups or countries.


Confrontation between people, groups or countries, generally
with opposed positions on a given issue:
Types of conflicts:
Name of the 4 Economic Sectors:

Economic Sector related to the transformation of raw


materials into final products through industrialization.
Economic sector related to Commerce and Tourism.
Economic sector that produces raw materials:
Sector related to intellectual activities (ideas) like government
and libraries (books).
Practice of cultivating the soil to produce crops.
When people practice agriculture for their own consumption.
Productivity is low and depends on rainy season.
When people focus agriculture on market sales. It generally
has advanced technology.
Practiced in less developed tropical zones. Products like sugar
cane and cotton.
It refers to raising livestock, they are always on the move to
seed for food and water to feed the animals.
It is the domestication and care of animals like pigs, cows, etc.,
to obtain meat, milk, eggs and other products.
Animal husbandry that uses large areas of fenced pasture to
feed the animals.
Breeding of animals for a family to get products like meat or
eggs.
Practiced in stables or corrals where the feeding of animals is
controlled.

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