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Abortion
Symptoms
About the Diseases
Management Methods
Nature of disease
Expulsion of a dead or live recognizable size fetus at any stage of gestation (45-60 days onwards to parturition) is
called as abortion.
This may be due to various causes.
Casuses
Infectious conditions such as Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD), Infectious
Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBRT), Leptospirosis, Brucellosis, Mycotic
abortion, Actinomyces, Trichomoniasis, Campylobacteriosis,
Listeriosis, Chlamydiosis, and Epizootic Bovine Abortion may cause
abortion in cattle.
Severe trauma, severe torsion of the uterus and twinning may cause
abortion.
Toxins can cause abortion in cows.
Coumarins from rat poison and moldy sweet clover can cause
abortion.
Nitrates, chlorinated napthalenes, arsenics can cause abortion.
Locoweeds, perennial broom weed and pine needles can cause
abortion.
Estrogenic compounds may cause abortion.
Douching and infusion or Artificial insemination of the pregnant animals
causes abortion.
Vitamin A, iodine and selenium deficiencies can cause abortion.
Symptoms
Clinical symptoms
Protrusion of fetal membranes or water bags from the vulva prior to expected date
of calving.
Discharges from the vulva.
Spontaneous expulsion of a dead or live recognizable size fetus without full
development.
Anorexia, dull and depressed condition of animal.
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3/22/2019 Abortion
Management Methods
Prevention and Control measures
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