UNIT-I

ANALOGY
1. Candle: Wax::Paper:?
a) Wood b) Tree c)Bamboo d)Pulp
2. King: Throne::Rider:?
a) Seat b)Horse c)Saddle d)Chair
3. Ocean: Water::Glacier:?
a) Refrigerator b)Ice c)Mountain d)Cave
4. Jeopardy: peril::Jealousy:?
a) Envy b)Insecurity c)Lust d)sin
5. Accommodation: Rent:: Journey:?
a) Expense b)Octroi c)Freight d)Fare
6. Wax: Wane::Zenith:?
a) Nadir b) Bottom c) Fall d) Depth
7. Dungeon: Confinement::Asylum:?
a) Refuge b) Mercy c) Truancy d) Remorse
8. Market: Demand::Farming:?
a) Farmer b) Monsoon c) Food grain d) Supply
9. Snake: Fang::Bee:?
a)Honey b)Hive c)Wax d)Sting
10. Chromite: Chromium::Ilmenite:?
a)Limestone b)Cobalt c)Manganese d)Titanium
11. Monotony: Variety::Crudeness:?
a)Refinement b)Raw c)Sobriety d)Simplicity
12. Time: Waste::Money:?
a) Spend b) Earn c) Lose d) Squander
13. Nails: Pare::Moustache:?
a)Clip b)Cut c)Shave d)blow
14. Bird: Chirp::Horse:?
a) Bray b) Neigh c) Race d) Stable
15. Oxygen: Burn::Carbon dioxide:?
a) Isolate b) Foam c) Extinguish d) Explode
16. Pigeon: Peace::White Flag:?
a)Friendship b)Victory c)Surrender d)War
17. Mattock: Dig::Shovel:?
a) Break b) Push c) Scoop d) Whittle
18. Funk: Vitamins::Curie:?
a)Uranium b)Radium c)Radioactive d)Photography
19. Rill: Stream::Pony:?
a)Mary b)Mule c)Donkey d)Horse
Answers: 1. D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. A 9.D
10. D 11. A 12. D 13.A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D

CODING AND DECODING

1. In a certain code, FAVOUR is written as EBUPTS, then how would DANGER be written in the same
code?
a) CBFFDS b) CBMHDS c) EBFHDS d) EBHHFS
2. In a certain code, SUMMER is written as RUNNER, then how would WINTER be written in the same
code?
a) SUITER b) VIOUER c) WALKER d) SUFFER

1
 3. In a certain code, PRODUCTION is written as QQCVEUHPMT, then how would ORIENTATION be
written in the same code?
a) PQJDOVBSJNO b) PQJDOUBUJPO c) PSJFOVBSJNO d) NSHFMVBSJNO
4. In a certain code, BASIC is written as DDULE, then how would LEADER be written in the same
code?
a) NGCFGT b) NHCGGU c) OGDFHT d) OHDGHU
5. In a certain code, SIGHT is written as FVTUG, then how would REVEAL be written in the same
code?
a) YNRIRE b) DQHQMX c) FSJSOZ d) ERIRNY
6. In a certain code, BELIEF is written as AFKKDI, then how would SELDOM be written in the same
code?
a)RDKCNL b) RFKENM c)RFKENM d)TFKENP
7. If TRUTH is coded as SUQSTVSUGI, then the code for FALSE will be
a) EGZBKMRDE b) EGZKMRTDF c) EGZBKMRTDF d) FGZBKNRTDF
8. In a certain code, SPRING is written as UNUFRC, then how would MOBILE be written in the same
code?
a) KQEFPA b) OMDGNC c) OMDGPA d) OMEFPA
9. If DELHI is coded as CCIDD, then the code for BOMBAY will be
a) AJMTVT b) AMJXVS c) MJXVSU d) WXYZAX
10. In a certain code, TELEPHONE is written as ENOHPELET, then how would ALIGATOR be written
in the same code?
a) ROTAGILA b) ROTAGAIL c) ROTAGILE d) ROTEGILA
11. If INACTIVE is coded as VITCANIE, then the code for COMPUTER will be
a) PMOCRETU b) ETUPMOCR c) UTEPMOCR d) MOCPETUR
12. If POND is coded as RSTL, then the code for HEAR will be
a) GHIJ b) GHIZ c) JIGZ d) JCLZ INSERT

Answers
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B 16.
C 17. B 18.D 19. B 20. A

DIRECTION SENSE TEST

1. If south east is called east, northwest is called west, southwest is called south and so on, what will be
the north be called?
a)East b)Northwest c)South d)Northeast
2. If south east becomes north, northeast becomes west and so on, what will west becomes?
a) East b) Northwest c) Southeast d) Northeast
3. A watch reads 4.30. If the minute hand points east, in which direction will the hour hand points?
a) East b) Northwest c) Southeast d)Northeast
4. It is 3’o clock in the watch. If the minute hand points Northeast, in which direction will the hour hand
points?
a)East b) Northwest c)South east d)Northeast
5. A clock is so placed at 12 noon in its minute hand points towards northeast. In which direction does
the hour hand point at 1.30pm?
a) East b) Northwest c) Southeast d) Northeast
6.If the above clock turned through an angle of 135˚ in an anticlockwise direction, In which direction
will its minute hand point at 8.45pm?
a)North b)South c)East d)West
7. Anuj started walking positioning his back towards the sun. After sometimes, he turned left, then
turned right and then towards the left again. In which direction is he going now?
a) North or south b) East or west c) North or west d) South or west

2
 8. One evening before sunset two friends sumit and mohit were talking to each other face to face. It
Mohits shadow was exactly to his right side, which direction was summit facing?
a) North b) South c) West d) Date inadequate
9 .One morning after sunrise, Gopal was standing facing a pole. The shadow of the pole fell exactly to
his right. Which direction was he facing?
a) North b) South c) West d) Date inadequate

10. A man is performing Yoga with his head down and legs up. His face is towards the west. In which
direction will his left hand be?
a) North b) South c) West d) East
11. A, B, C and D are playing cards. A and B are partners. D faces towards North. If A faces towards
West, then who faces towards South?
a) B b) C c) D d) Date inadequate
Answer
1. B 2. C 3. D 4.C 5. A 6. B 7.A 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. B

SERIES COMPLETION
Find the missing number from the following questions.
1. 3 5 4 7 3 5
39 51 ?
6 3 5 4 5 4
(a) 25 (b) 47 (c)37 (d) 27

2.
21 17 13
12 19 19
9 14 17
24 22 ?
(a) 12 (b)15 (c) 18 (d) 20
3.
3 15 5
5 35 7
9 ? 5
(a) 54 (b) 50 (c) 49 (d)45
4. 23 16 9 2 14 8

12 19 ? 5 12 10

(a)6 (b) 8 (c) 7 (d)3

5.

(a) 94 (b) 76 (c) 16 (d) 73

3
6.Find the missing characters from the following

AZ BX CX
BX CZ DY
CY DX ?
(a)AY (b) BX (c) EZ (d) DZ

7. 3C 2B 4A
27A ? 64B
9C 4A 16B

(a) 8C (b)16C (c)18C (d)12C

8.

(a)17 (b)26 (c)120 (d)145

9. If 235=38 and 452=45 then 345=?

(a) 49 (b) 66 (c) 72 (d)50
10.

(a)184 (b)210 (c) 241 (d)425

11.

(a)115 (b)130 (c) 135 (d)140

12.

(a) 25 (b) 37 (c)41 (d) 47

4
13.

(a) 1 (b)4 (c)3 (d)6

14.

(a)18 (b)12 (c)9 (d)6

15.

(a) 41 (b) 64 (c) 35 (d) 61

16.

(a) 262 (b) 622 (c) 631 (d) 824

17. If 2+3+5=30, 3+4+6=72, 5+6+2=60, then 5+4+0=?

(a)40 (b)30 (c)0 (d)none of these
18.178, 817; 534=453; 294=?
(a)429 (b) 492 (c) 924 (d) 942
19.
7 24 6
96 16 12
108 ? 18

(a) 12 (b)16 (c)18 (d)32

20. If 52+26+38=46 and 24+36+52=36, then 79+55+28=?

(a)104 (b) 200 (c) 198 (d) 176

5
21.

(a) 92 (b) 72 (c) 62 (d) 99

22.
B G N
D J R
G N ?

(a) U (b)V (c)W (d)X

23. R Q L
S P M
T ? N
(a)O (b) R (c) W (d) V
24. Complete the series 95, 115.5, 138, ..., 189
(a)160.5 (b)162.5 (c)164.5 (d)166.5
25. 9, 35, 91, 189, 341, ?
(a)502 (b)521 (c)559 (d)611
26. 1,3, 10, 36, 152, ?, 4632
(a)3 (b)36 (c)152 (d)760

27. 0, 1,3,8,18,35,264
(a)62 (b)35 (c)18 (d)8
28. 1, 9, 125, 49, 729, 121, ?
(a) 2197 (b) 729 (c) 125 (d) 1
29. 12, 38, 116, 350, 1052, ?
(a)1800 (b) 2200 (c)2800 (d)3158
30. 73205, 6655, 605, 55, ?
(a) 9 (b)5 (c) 13 (d) 11
Answers:
1.c 2.b 3.d 4.a 5.a. 6.c 7.a. 8.b 9.d 10.a 11.b 12.c 13.d 14.c 15.b 16.b 17.c 18.a 19.a 20.a 21.d
22.c 23.a 24.b 25.c 26.d 27.a 28.a 29.d 30.d

UNIT-II
LOGICALVENN-DIAGRAM
1). Factory, Machinery, Product.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

6
2). Books, Novels and Dictionary

(a) (b) (c) (d)

3). Select the Venn diagram that is correctly shows the relationship.
Continent, City, Country

(a) (b) (c) (d)

4). Identify the diagram that best represents the relationship among classes given
Food, curd, spoons.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

5). In which of the following diagram indicates the best relations between Teacher, Men & Women?

(a) (b) (c) (d)

6). which figure will represent then relationship among the three classes Doctor, Teacher & Women?

(a) (b) (c) (d)

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7). In which of the following diagram indicates the best depicts relationships between Earth, Sun, Sea?

(a) (b) (c) (d)

8).which of the following diagram indicates the correct relations between Teacher, Education & Employed?

(a) (b) (c) (d)

9). which of the following diagram depicts the correct relations among People, Women & Mothers?

(a) (b) (c) (d)

10). which of the following diagram indicates the correct relations between Traveller, Train & Bus?

(a) (b) (c) (d)

8
11). How many Teachers are neither Players nor Singers?

Player Teacher

10
5
12 4
17
28

Singer
(a) 10 (b) 4 (c) 9 (d) 5
12). How many rural peoples are educated?

Educated

16 Employed
12
22 6
10 14
34
Rural
(a) 28 (b) 56 (c) 16 (d) 44

13). In the following figure, Which number represents the women doctors who are not employed?

Employed Women
9
6 1 5

3 2 4

8 9

Doctors
 (a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 7 (d) 8

14). From the details, find out the number of peoples who do not read any newspaper?

200
85 60 Indian
The Hindu Express
420
(a) 175 (b) 75 (c) 135 (d) 195

15). Study the diagram given below and identify the region representing girls who are employed but not
married?

Employed

Girls

2 1
3
5
4 6

Married
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 5
16). which figure represents the relation among Lawyers, Teachers & Educated?

(a) (b) (c) (d)

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17). Identify the diagram that correctly represents the relationship among Illiterates, Poor peoples and
Unemployed?

(a) (b) (c) (d)

18). In the following figure in garden, square represents the area where Jackfruit trees are grown; circle
represents Mango trees and triangle represents coconut trees. Which number represents the common area in
which all types of trees are grown?

1
8 2
3 4 5
7

(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 7 (d) 8

19). School children
School children
a
b
f Artists
d c
e
g Singers
Above diagram represents school children, artists and singer. Study the diagram and identify the region
which represents those school children who are artists and not singers.
(a) a (b) b (c) e (d) g

11
20). The diagram given below represents owner, broker and worker. Identify the region which represents all
the three i.e owner, broker and worker.

L
K M
T
P R
S
Worker

(a) L (b) P (c) T (d) R

Directions(Q.NO:21-25): The following questions are based on the following figure. Study the figure
carefully and answer the questions.

Indian
Leader
b
a f
c
d e
g
Singer
21). Which of the symbol indicates the leader but not a singer or an Indian?
(a) g (b) c (c) b (d) f
22). Which symbol indicates Indian, a singer but not a leader?
(a) a (b) b (c) d (d) f
23). Which symbol indicates only singer, but not an Indian or a leader?
(a) b (b) g (c) f (d) d
24).which symbol indicates an Indian, a leader as well as a singer?
(a) b (b) d (c) e (d) c
25).which symbol indicates Indian and a leader but not a singer?
(a) b (b) c (c) d (d) e
Answers:1.d 2.b 3.d 4.c 5.a 6.a 7.d 8.d 9.a 10.a 11.a 12.a 13.c 14.c 15.b 16.b 17.d 18.b 19.b
20.c 21.d 22.c 23.b 24.d 25.a

12
 DATA SUFFICIENCY
1. What is the number?
I.The sum of the two digits is 8. The ratio of the two digits is 1 : 3.
II.The product of the two digit of a number is 12. The quotient of two digits is 3
A.I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer
B. II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
C.Either I or II alone sufficient to answer
D.Both I and II are not sufficient to answer
E.Both I and II are necessary to answer
2. What is the two-digit number?
I.The difference between the two digits is 9.
II. The sum of the digits is equal to the difference between the two digits
A.I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer
B.II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
C.Either I or II alone sufficient to answer
D.Both I and II are not sufficient to answer
E.Both I and II are necessary to answer
3. What is the two-digit number whose first digit is a and the second digit is b?. The number is greater than 9.
I.The number is multiple of 51
II. The sum of the digits a and b is 6.
A.I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer
B. II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
C.Either I or II alone sufficient to answer
D.Both I and II are not sufficient to answer
E.Both I and II are necessary to answer
4. What is the two-digit number?
I.The difference between the two-digit number and the number formed by interchanging the digits is 27.
II.The difference between the two digits is 3.
A.I and II only
B. I and III only
C.All I, II and III
D.I, and either II or III
E.Even with all I, II and III, answer cannot be give.
5. What is the two-digit number?
I.Sum of the digits is 7.
II.Difference between the number and the number obtained by interchanging the digits is 9
III.Digit in the ten's place is bigger than the digit in the unit's place by 1.
A.I and II only
B.II and III only
C.I and III only
D.All I, II and III
E.None of these
6. In which year was Rahul born?
I.Rahul at present is 25 years younger to his mother.
II.Rahul's brother, who was born in 1964, is 35 years younger to his mother.
A.I alone is sufficient while II alone is not sufficient
B.II alone is sufficient while I alone is not sufficient
C.Either I or II is sufficient
D.Neither I nor II is sufficient
E.Both I and II are sufficient
7. What will be the total weight of 10 poles, each of the same weight ?
I. One-fourth of the weight of each pole is 5 kg.
II.The total weight of three poles is 20 kilograms more than the total weight of two poles.
A.I alone is sufficient while II alone is not sufficient
13
 B.II alone is sufficient while I alone is not sufficient
C. Either I or II is sufficient
D.Neither I nor II is sufficient
E.Both I and II are sufficient
8. How many children does M have ?
I. H is the only daughter of X who is wife of M.
II.K and J are brothers of M.
A.I alone is sufficient while II alone is not sufficient
B. II alone is sufficient while I alone is not sufficient
C. Either I or II is sufficient
D. Neither I nor II is sufficient
E. Both I and II are sufficient
9. How much was the total sale of the company ?
I.The company sold 8000 units of product A each costing Rs. 25.
II.This company has no other product line
A.I alone is sufficient while II alone is not sufficient
B.II alone is sufficient while I alone is not sufficient
C.Either I or II is sufficient
D.Neither I nor II is sufficient
E.Both I and II are sufficient
10. The last Sunday of March, 2006 fell on which date ?
I.The first Sunday of that month fell on 5th.
II.The last day of that month was Friday.
A.I alone is sufficient while II alone is not sufficient
B.II alone is sufficient while I alone is not sufficient
C.Either I or II is sufficient
D. Neither I nor II is sufficient
E. Both I and II are sufficient

Answers:1.C, 2.E, 3.A, 4.E, 5.E, 6.E, 7.C ,8.D, 9.E, 10.C

UNIT III
Problems on Numbers
1. The difference between a two-digit number and the number obtained by interchanging the
positions of its digits is 36. What is the difference between the two digits of that number?
a)3 b) 4 c) 9 d) None of these
2. The difference between a two-digit number and the number obtained by interchanging the
digits is 36. What is the difference between the sum and the difference of the digits of the
number if the ratio between the digits of the number is 1 : 2 ?
a) 4 b) 8 c) 16 d) None of these
3. A two-digit number is such that the product of the digits is 8. When 18 is added to the
number, then the digits are reversed. The number is:
a) 18 b) 24 c) 42 d) 81
4. A number consists of two digits. If the digits interchange places and the new number is
added to the original number, then the resulting number will be divisible by:
a) 3 b) 5 c) 9 d)11
5. In a two-digit, if it is known that its unit's digit exceeds its ten's digit by 2 and that the product
of the given number and the sum of its digits is equal to 144, then the number is:
a) 24 b) 26 c) 42 d) 46
6. Find a positive number which when increased by 17 is equal to 60 times the reciprocal of the number.
a) 3 b) 10 c) 17 d) 20

14
 7. The product of two numbers is 9375 and the quotient, when the larger one is divided by the smaller, is
15. The sum of the numbers is:
a) 380 b) 395 c) 400 d) 425
8. The product of two numbers is 120 and the sum of their squares is 289. The sum of the number is
a) 20 b) 23 c) 169 d) None of these
9.A number consists of 3 digits whose sum is 10. The middle digit is equal to the sum of the other two and
the number will be increased by 99 if its digits are reversed. The number is:
a) 145 b) 253 c) 370 d) 352
10.The sum of two number is 25 and their difference is 13. Find their product.
a) 104 b) 114 c) 315 d) 325
ANSWERS:
1) B 2) B 3) B 4) B 5) A 6) A 7) C 8) B 9) B 10) B

RATIOS AND PROPORTIONS

1. If a:b=2:3, b:c=4:5 and c:d=6:7. Find a:d.
a)35:20 b)20:35 c)35:16 d)16:35
2. Two numbers are in the ratio 2:3. If 10 be subtracted from each of them then they are into ratio 4:7. Find
the second number.
a)10 b)20 c)30 d)none of these
3. A sum of money is to be distributed among A, B, C, D in the proportion of 5:2:4:3. If C gets Rs. 1000
more than D, what is B’s share?
a)Rs.500 b)1500 c)2000 d)none
4. In a mixture 60 liters, the ratio of milk and water 2:1. If this ratio is to be 1:2, then the quantity of water to
be further added is:..
a)20L b)30L c)40L d)60L
5. If 0.75:x :: 5:8, then x is:
a)1.12 b)1.2 c)1.25 d)1.30
6. The sum of three numbers is 98. If the ratio of the first to second is 2:3 and that of the second to the third
is 5:8, then the second number is
a)20 b)30 c)48 d)58
7. If 40% of a number is equal to two-third of another number, what is the ratio of first number to the
second number?
a)2:5 b)3:7 c)5:3 d)7:3
8. What is the ratio of 2 feet to 4 yards?
a)1:2 b)1:8 c)1:7 d)1:6
9. If x:y= 3:4 and y:z= 3:4, then( x+y+z) / 3z =
a)41/5 b)38/47 c)40 d)42/4
10. The monthly salaries of two persons are in the ratio of 4:7. If each receives an increase of Rs.25 in the
salary, the ratio is altered to 3:5. Find their respective salaries
a)120, 210 b)80, 140 c)180, 300 d)200, 350
11. The fourthPropotional to 5, 8,15 is
a) 24 b) 80 c) 70 d) 30
12. What must be added to each term of ratio 2:3 so that it may become equal to 4:5
a)1 b)2 c)6 d)cannot be determined
13. The ratio of numbers of boys and girls is 4:3. If there are 18 girls in the class, find the number of boys in
the class and the total number of students in the class?
a)24, 42 b)24, 42 c)27,34 d)38,34
2 2
14. If x:y=2:3 and y:z=4:5. Find 𝑥 : 𝑧

15
 a)4:25 b)8:15 c)64:225 d)64:125
15. If p is 50% of q, q is 40% of r, r is 20% of s. Find p:s.
a)1:50 b)1:25 c)1:20 d)1:75
Answers
1(d), 2(d), 3(c), 4(d), 5(b), 6(b), 7(c), 8(d), 9(b), 10(d), 11(a), 12(b), 13(b), 14(c), 15(b)
PROBLEMS ON AGES
1. The sum of ages of 5 children born at the intervals of 3 years each is 50 years. What is the age of the
youngest child?
a)4Years b)9Years c)10Years d)none of these
2. A father said to his son, "I was as old as you are at the present at the time of your birth". If the father's
age is 38 years now, the son's age five years back was:
a) 14 years b) 19 years c) 33 years d) 38 years
3. A is two years older than B who is twice as old as C. If the total of the ages of A, B and C be 27, the how
old is B?
a) 7 b) 8 c) 9 d)10
4. Present ages of Sameer and Anand are in the ratio of 5 : 4 respectively. Three years hence, the ratio of
their ages will become 11 : 9 respectively. What is Anand's present age in years?
a) 24 b) 27 c) 40 d)cannot be determined
5. Raju age after 15 years will be 5 times his age 5 years back, What is the present age of Raju
a) 15 b)14 c)10 d)8
6. Sachin is younger than Rahul by 7 years. If the ratio of their ages is 7:9, find the age of Sachin
a)23.5 b)24.5 c)12.5 d)14.5
7. The ratio between the present ages of P and Q is 6:7. If Q is 4 years old than P, what will be the ratio of
the ages of P and Q after 4 years
a)7:8 b) 7:9 c) 3:8 d) 5:8
8. Ages of two persons differ by 16 years. If 6 year ago, the elder one be 3 times as old the younger one,
find their present age
a)12,28 b) 14,30 c) 16,32 d) 18,34
9. The sum of the ages of a father and son is 45 years. Five years ago, the product of their ages was four
times the father’s age at that time. The present age of father and son
a)34,11 b) 35,10 c) 36,9 d) 40,5
10. 10. Ten years ago, P was half of Q in age. If the ratio of their present ages is 3:4, what will be the total of
their present ages
a) 35 b) 34 c) 45 d) 25
Answers:
1.a 2.a 3.d 4.a 5.c 6.b 7.a 8.b 9.c 10 a

AVERAGES
1. A man spent Rs.10 on the first day, Rs.15 on second day, Rs.30 on third day and Rs.5 on the last day.
What is the average amount he spent?
a) Rs.10 b) Rs.15 c)Rs.20 d) Rs.18
2. The average temp of Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday was 40°C and Tuesday, Wednesday and
Thursday was 45°C. The temp of Monday was 30°C. Find the temp on Thursday.
a)41°C b)43°C c)45°C d)47°C
3. The average weight of a class of 20 students is 48kg. If the weight of the teacher is included the
average becomes 50kg. Find the weight of the teacher.
a)90kg b)85kg c)89kg d)60kg
4. The average of first five multiples of 3 is
a)54 b)9 c)64 d)70
5. There is a class of 40 girls whose average age is 15years. The average age of first 24 girls is 14years.
Find the average age of the rest.
a)14.5years b)15.5years c)16years d)16.5years
16
 6. The average of 5 consecutive odd numbers is 25. Find the smallest of these numbers.
a)42.2 b)21 c)46.8 d)50.2
7. Find the average of all composite numbers between 1 and 15
a)9 b)42 c)35 d)40
8. Vinay scores 96 in the first internal and 82 in the second internal. How much should he score in the
third internal in order to get an average of 90.
a) 130 b) 147 c) 92 d) 162
9. In a T20 Match, India’s target is 180. After 12 overs, the run rate is 7.5. What is the required run for
the remaining overs to achieve the target?
a) 6.00 b) 9.50 c) 11.5 d) 8.4
10. The average of five numbers is 27. If one number is excluded, the average becomes 25. The excluded
number is…?
a)35 b)40 c)37 d)42
11. What is the average of first 13 multiples of 5?
a)35 b)40 c)30 d)45
12. The average age of X family of four is 35. Excluding X, the average age is 40. Find X age
a)12 b)30 c)93 d)20
13. The average marks of a class in Mathematics exam is 65. The sum of the marks of all students is
2210. How many students are there in the class?
a)25 b) 34 c) 40 d)none
14. Of the three numbers first is three times the third and the second is twice the third. The average of
three is 12. Find the first number.
a)18 b)12 c)6 d)none
15. Average weight of Siddhu, Satty and Kishore is 50kg. Average weight of Siddhu and Satty is 42kg
and that of Satty and Kishore is 44kg. Find the weight of Satty.
a)33kg b)40kg c)22kg d)30kg
16. In the first 10 overs of a cricket match, the run rate was only 3.2. What should be the run rate in the
remaining 40 overs to reach the target of 282 runs?
a)6.25 b)6.5 c)6.75 d)7
17. A grocer has a sale of Rs.6435, Rs.6927, Rs.6855, Rs.7230 and Rs.6562 for 5 consecutive months.
How much sale must have in the 6th month so that he gets an average sale of Rs.6500
a) Rs.4991 b) Rs.5991 c) Rs.6001 d) Rs.6991
18. Find the average of 3x+4, 7-2x, 2x-11.
a)0 b)1 c)10 d)x
19. A library has a average of 510 visitors on Sundays and 240 on other days. The average number of
visitors per day in a month of 30 days beginning with Sunday is….?
a)250 b)276 c)280 d)285
20. A pupil’s marks were wrongly entered as 83 instead of 63. Due to that the average marks for the
class got increased by half. The number of pupils in the class is…?
a)10 b)20 c)40 d)73

Answers
1(b), 2(c), 3(a), 4(b), 5(d), 6(b), 7(a), 8(c), 9(c), 10(a), 11(a), 12(d), 13(b), 14(a), 15(c), 16(a), 17(a),
18(d), 19(d), 20(c)

UNIT-IV
PERCENTAGE
1. If x is 80% of y, what percent of x is y?
a)75% b)80% c)100% d)125%
𝟑 𝟓
2. A student multiplied a number by 𝟓 instead of 𝟑 . What is the percentage error in the calculation?
a)44% b)34% c)64% d)54%
𝟐𝟓
3. If x% of 𝟐 is 150. Then the value of x is:
a)1000 b)1200 c)1400 d)1500
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4. If 90% of A = 30% of B and B = 2x % of A, then the value of x is
a) 150 b) 400 c) 300 d) 450
5. Kishan spends 30% of his salary on food and denotes 3% in a charitable trust. He spends Rs.2310 on
these two items, then total salary for that month is
a)Rs.6000 b)Rs.8000 c)Rs.9000 d)Rs.7000
6. Mita’s income is 25% more than that of sita. What percent is sita’s income less than that of Mita?
𝟏
a) 25 b) 24 c) 22𝟐 d) 20
7. A’s income is 10% more than B’s income. By how much percent is B’s income less than that of A?
𝟏 𝟏
a) 11𝟗 b) 9𝟏𝟏 c) 10 d) 9
8. If 80% of a number added to 80 gives the result as the number itself, then the number is
a) 200 b) 300 c) 400 d) 500
9. 18% of which number is equal to 12% of 75?
𝟑
a) 50 b) 100 c) 2 d) 𝟐
10. Two numbers are less than the third number by 30% and 37% respectively. The percent by which the
second number is less than the first?
a) 10 b) 7 c) 4 d) 3
11. What is to be added to 15% of 160 so that the sum may be equal to 25% of 240?
a)24 b)84 c)60 d)36
12. The numerator of a fraction is increased by 20% and denominator is decreased by 20%. The value of the
𝟒
fraction becomes 𝟓 . The original fraction is
𝟐 𝟖 𝟕 𝟒
a)𝟑 b)𝟏𝟓 c)𝟏𝟏 d)𝟓
13. Salary of a person is first increased by 20% and then it is decreased by 20%. Change in his salary is
a) 4% increased b) 4%decreased c)8%decreased d)20%increased\
14. The tax imposed on an article is decreased by 10% and its consumption increases by 10%. Find the
percentage change in revenue from it.
a) 10%increase b) 2%decrease c) 1%decrease d) 11%increase
15. If 70% of the students in a school are boys and the number of girls be 504, the number of boys is
a)1176 b)1008 c)1208 c)3028
16. If 60% of the students in a school are boys and the number of girls is 972, how many boys are there in
the school ?
a)1258 b)1458 c)1324 d)1624
17. Given A is 50% larger than C and B is 25% larger than C, then A is what percent larger than C?
a)25% b)50% c)75% d)20%
𝟏
18. A number increased by 22𝟐 % gives 98. The number is
a) 45 b) 18 c) 80 d) 81
19. The price of an article is first decreased by 20% and then increased by 30%. If the resulting price is Rs.
416, the original price of the article is
a)Rs.350 b)Rs405 c)Rs.400 d)450
20. If p% of p is 36, then p is equal to
a)3600 b)600 c)60 d)15
ANS: 1.d 2.c 3.b 4.a 5.d 6.d 7.b 8.c 9.a 10.a 11.d 12.b
13.b 14.c 15.a 16.b 17.d 18.c 19.c 20.c

TIME AND WORK

1. A, B and C together earn Rs.300 per day, while A and C together earn Rs.188 and B and C together earn
Rs.152.The daily earning of C is?
a) Rs.40 b) Rs.112 c) Rs.68 d) Rs.150
2. A,B and C are employed to do a piece of work for Rs.529.A and B together are supposed to do 19/23 of
the work and B and C together 8/23 of the work. What amount should A be paid?
a) Rs.315 b) Rs.345 c) Rs.375 d) Rs.355
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3. Kim can do a work in 3 days while David can do the same work in 2 days. Both of them finish the work
together and get Rs.150.What is the share of Kim?
a) Rs.70 b) Rs.60 c) Rs.75 d) Rs.30
4. If A can do ¼ of a work in 3 days and 3 days and B can do 1/6 of the same work in 4 days, how much will
A get if both work together and are paid Rs.180 in all?
a) Rs.60 b) Rs.36 c) Rs.75 d) Rs.120
5.A alone can do a piece of work in 6 days and B alone in 8 days. A and B undertook to do it for
Rs.3200.With the help of C, they completed the work in 3 days. How much is to be paid to C?
a) Rs.600 b) Rs.400 c) Rs.375 d) Rs.800
6. A sum of money is sufficient to pay A’s wages for 21 days and B’s wages for 28 days. The same money
is sufficient to pay the wages of both for?
a) 12 days b) 14 days c) 121/4 days d) 24 ½ days
7. A can do a piece of work in 10 days in 15 days. They work for 5 days. The rest of the work had finished
by C in 2 days. If they get Rs.1500 for the whole work, the daily wages of B and C are?
a) Rs.150 b) Rs.225 c) Rs.250 d) Rs.300
8. A and B together can complete a work in 12 days. A alone can complete it in 20 days. If B does the work
only for half a day daily, then in how many days A and B together will complete the work?
a) 10 days b) 20 days c) 15 days d) 11 days
9. A alone can complete a work in 16 days and B alone in 12 days. Starting with A, they work on alternate
days. The total work will be completed in?
a) 12 days b) 13 days c) 14 days d) 13 ¾ days
10. A, B and C can do a piece of work in 11 days,20 days and 55 days respectively, working alone. How
soon can the work be done if A is assisted by B and C on every third day?
a) 7 days b) 8 days c) 9 days d) 10 days
11. A, B and C can separately do a piece of work in 20, 30 and 60 days respectively. In how many days can
A do the work if he is assisted by B and C on alternative days?
a) 12 days b) 15 days c) 18 days d) 16 days
12. A and B can separately do a piece of work in 20 and 15 days respectively. They worked together for 6
days, after which B was replaced by C. If the work was finished in next 4 days, then the number of days in
which C alone could do the work will be?
a) 30 days b) 35 days c) 40 days d) 60 days
13. A, B and C can do a work in 36, 54 and 72 days respectively. They started the work but A left 8 days
before the completion of the work while B left 12 days before the completion. The number of days for which
C worked is?
a) 4 b) 12 c) 8 d) 24
14. Twenty women can do a work in sixteen days. Sixteen men can completed the same work in fifteen
days. What is the ratio between the capacity of a man and women?
a) 3:4 b) 4:3 c) 5:3 d) Data inadequate
15. 10 men and can complete a piece of work in 15 days and 15 women can complete the same work in 12
days. If all the 10 men and 15 women work together, in how many days will be work get completed?
a) 6 days b) 6 2/3 days c) 7 days d) None of these
16. Seven men can complete a work in 12 days. They started the work and after 5 days, two men left .How
many days will they take to complete the remaining work?
a) 2 days b) 4 days c) 5 days d) None of these
17.12 men complete a work in 9 days. After they have worked for 6 days,6 more men join them. How many
days will they take to complete the remaining work?
a) 2 days b) 4 days c) 3 days d) None of these
18. Three men, four women and six children can complete a work in seven days. A woman does double the
work a man does half the work a man does. How many women alone can complete this work in 7 days?
a) 7 b) 8 c) 12 d) Cannot be determined
19. A man, a woman and a boy can complete a job in 3,4 and 12 days respectively. How many boys must
assist 1 man 1 woman to complete the job ¼ of a day?
a) 1 b) 4 c) 19 d) 41

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20. 10 men and 15 women together can complete a work in 6 days. It takes 100 days for one man alone to
complete the same work. How many days will be required for one woman alone to complete the same work?
a) 90 b) 145 c) 125 d) none of these

Answers: 1)a , 2)b, 3)b, 4)d ,5)b, 6)a, 7) b, 8) c, 9)d, 10) b 11) b, 12) c, 13) d, 14) b, 15)b, 16) d, 17)a, 18),
a, 19) d, 20) d
TIME AND DISTANCE
1. Walking at the rate of 4kmph a man cover certain distance in 2hr 45 min. Running at a
speed of 16.5 kmph the man will cover the same distance in.
a) 12 min b) 25 min c) 40min d) 60 min
2. A train covers a distance in 50 min, if it runs at a speed of 48kmph on an average. The
speed at which the train must run to reduce the time of journey to 40min will be.
a) 45 min b) 60 min c) 75 min d) None of these
3. Two boys starting from the same place walk at a rate of 5kmph and 5.5kmph
respectively. What time will they take to be 8.5km apart, if they walk in the same
direction?
a) 17 hrs b) 25 hrs c) 31 hrs d) 45 hrs
4. Excluding stoppages, the speed of a bus is 54 kmph and including stoppages, it is 45
kmph. For how many minutes does the bus stop per hour?
a) 4 b) 6 c) 8 d) None of these
5. Two trains starting at the same time from 2 stations 200km apart and going in opposite
direction cross each other at a distance of 110km from one of the stations. What is the
ratio of their speeds?
a) 7:3 b) 11:9 c) 18:4 d) None of these
6. In covering a distance of 30 km, Sachin takes 2 hours more than Rohit. If Sachin
doubles his speed, then he would take 1 hour less than Rohit. Sachin speed is:
a) 5 kmph b) 16 kmph c) 21 kmph d) None of these
7. A train 140m long running at 60kmph. In how much time will it pass a platform 260m
long?
a) 24 sec b) 16 sec c) 21 sec d) None of these
8. The ratio between the speeds of two trains is 7:8. If second train runs 440 Kms in 4 hours, the speed of the
first train is
a) 47.4 b) 57.19 c)68.13 d) None of these
9. Sachin can cover a distance in 1hr 24min by covering 2/3 of the distance at 4 kmph
and the rest at 5kmph.the total distance is?
a) 5km b) 6km c) 7km
10. A person walks at 5kmph for 6hr and at 4kmph for 12hr.The average speed is.
a) 4 1/3 b) 7 2/3 c) 9 ½ km d) 8km
11. A person covers a certain distance at 7 kmph. How many meters does he cover in two minutes.
a) 14kmph b) 7kmph c) 2400 m d) 1200 m
12. If a man runs at 3 m/s. How many km does he run in 1hr 40 min
a) 18 b) 7 c)12 d)17
13. A train covers a distance in 50 min, if it a runs at a speed of 48kmph on an average. The speed at which
the train must run to reduce time of journey to 40 min will be
a) 18 b) 60 c)30 d)50
14. Vikas can cover a distance in 1hr 24min by covering 2/3 of the distance at 4 kmph and
the rest at 5kmph.the total distance is?
a) 18 km b) 6 km c) 12 km d) 17 km

15. Walking at ¾ of his usual speed, a man is late by 2 ½ hours. The usual time is
a) 4 b) 7 ½ c) 7 d) 5
Answer: 1 c) 2 b) 3 a) 4 d) 5 b) 6 a) 7 a) 8d) 9 a) 10 b) 11 c) 12 a) 13 b) 14 b) 15 b)

20
 PROBLEMS ON TRAINS
1. A train running at the speed of 60 km/hr crosses a pole in 9 seconds. What is the length of the train?
a) 150 m b) 160 m c) 240 m d) 250 m
2. A 180m long train is running at 72 Kmph. If it crossed the platform in 20sec. then find the platform
Length?
a) 210m b) 220m c) 240m d) 250m
3. A 240m long train is running at 90kmph. If it crossed the platform in 30sec, then find the length of the
platform?
a) 490m b) 500m c) 510m d) 550m
4. Two trains running in opposite directions at 40kmph and 50kmph, cross each other in 30sec. the len gth
of one train is 250m, then find the length of other one?
a) 440m b) 490m c) 500m d) 510m
5. Two trains are running at 60 Kmph and 42 Kmph respectively, in same direction. Fast train completely
passes a man sitting in the slower train in 30sec. what is the length of the faster train?
a) 100m b) 125m c) 150m d)175m
6. A train crosses a platform of 120m in 15sec, same train crosses another platform of length 180m in 18sec.
then find the length of the train?
a) 175m b) 180m c) 185m d) 170m
7.A train crosses a platform of 150m in 15sec, same train crosses another platform of length 250m in20sec.
then find the length of the train?
a) 150m b) 165m c) 155m d)160m
8. A train 400m long can cross an electric pole in 20sec, then find the speed of the train?
a) 65 Kmph b) 70 Kmph c) 72 Kmph d)75Kmph
9. A train 250m long can cross a bridge of length 350m in 20sec, then find the speed of the train?
a)30 m/sec b) 32 m/sec c) 35 m/sec d)36m/sec
10. The two trains of lengths 400m, 600m respectively, running at same directions. The faster train can
Cross the slower train in 180sec, the speed of the slower train is 48km. then find the speed of the Faster
train?
a) 58 Kmph b) 68 Kmph c) 78 kmph d) 55 Kmph

Answer Key: 1) a 2) b 3) c 4) c 5) c 6) b 7) a 8) c 9) a 10)b

UNIT-V
SIMPLE INTEREST

1. What sum of money must be given at simple interest for six months at 4% per annum in order to earn
Rs.150 interest?
a)RS.5000 b)Rs.7500 c)Rs.10000 d)Rs.15000
2. A sum of Rs.1600 gives a simple interest of Rs.252 in 2 years and 3 months. The rate of interest
per annum is
a) 5 ½% b) 8% c) 7% d) 6%
3. A sum of Rs.400 amount to Rs.480 in 4 years. What will it amount to if the rate of interest is increased
by 2%?
a)Rs.484 b)Rs.560 c)Rs.512 d)none of these
4. A certain sum of money amounts to Rs.756 in 2 years and Rs.873 in 3 ½ years at a certain rate of simple
interest. The rate of interest per annum is
a)10% b)11% c)12% d)13%
1
5. What sum will amount to Rs.7000 in 5 years at 3 % simple interest?
3
a)Rs.6300 b)Rs.6500 c)Rs.6000 d)Rs.5000
6. What annual installment will discharge a debt of Rs.6450 due in 4 years at 5% simple interest?
a)Rs.1500 b) Rs.1835 c)Rs.1935 d)Rs.1950
7. In what time will Rs.72 become Rs.81 at 6 ¼% per annum simple interest?
21
 a) 2 years b) 3 years c) 2 years 6 months d) None of these
8. A sum of money amounts to Rs.5200 in 5 years and to Rs.5680 in 7 years at simple interest. The rate of
interest per annum is
a)3% b)4% c)5% d)6%
9. A certain sum of money becomes three times of itself in 20 years at simple interest. In how many years
does it become double of itself at the same rate of simple interest?
a)8years b)10years c)12years d)14years
10. A sum of money at simple interest trebles of itself in 15 years. It will become 5 times of itself in
a)40years b)36 years c)30years d)25years
11. If sum of money at simple interest doubles in 12 years, the rate of interest per annum is
1
a) 16 2/3% b)7.5% c)83 % d)10%
7
12. At what rate of simple interest per annum will a sum become 4of itself in 4 years?
1 3 1
a)18% b)184% c)184% d)18 2%
2
13. At what rate percent per annum will the simple interest on a sum of money be 5 of amount in 10 years?
2 2
a)4% b)6% c)53% d)6 3%
9
14. Simple interest on a certain sum for 6 years is 25 of the sum. The rate of interest is
a)6% b)6 ½% c)8% d)8 ½%
15. The simple interest on a sum for 5 years is one fourth of the sum. The rate of interest per annum is
a)5% b)6% c)4% d)8%
Ans: 1.b 2.c 3.c 4.d 5.c 6.a 7.a 8.d 9.b 10.c 11.c 12.c 13.a 14.a
15.b

COMPOUND INTEREST
1. In how many years will Rs.2000 amount to Rs.2420 at 10% per annum compound interest?
1 1
a) 3 b)22 c)2 d)12
2. A sum of money invested at compound interest amounts in 3 years to Rs.2400 and in 4 years to Rs.2520.
The interest rate per annum is
a)5% b)6% c)10% d)12%
3. A sum becomes Rs.4500 after two years and Rs.6750 after two years and four years at compound
interest. The sum is
a)4000 b)2500 c)3000 d)3050
4. At what rate percent per annum will Rs.2304 amount to Rs.2500 in 2 years at compound interest?
1 1 1 1
a)42 % b)45 % c)46 % d)43 %
5. A certain sum amounts to Rs.5832 in 2years at 8%per annum compound interest ,the sum is
a)Rs.5000 b)Rs.5200 c)Rs.5280 d)Rs.5400
6. The compound interest on Rs.30000 at 7% per annum for a certain time is Rs.4347. The time is
a)3 years b)4 years c)2 years d)2.5 years
7. A compound interest on Rs.5000 for at 10% p.a will amount to
a)Rs.1654 b)Rs.1655 c)Rs.1600 d)Rs.1565
8. If the compound interest on a certain sum for 2 years at 4% p.a is Rs.102, the simple interest at the same
rate of interest at the same rate of interest for two years would be
a)Rs.200 b)Rs.50 c)Rs.150 d)Rs.100
9. A sum of Rs.8000 will amount to Rs.8820 in 2 years if the interest is calculated every year. The rate of
compound interest
a)6 b)7 c)3 d)5
10. The principal which will amount to Rs.270.40 in 2yrs at the rate of 4% per annum compound interest?
a)200 b)225 c)250 d)220
22
11. A sum becomes Rs.2916 in 2years at 8%per annum compound interest. The simple interest at 9% per
annum for 3 years on the same amount will be
a)Rs.600 b)Rs.675 c)Rs.650 d)Rs.625
12. The difference between the compound interest and simple interest on Rs.10000 for 2 years is Rs.25. The
rate of interest per annum is ___________
a)5% b)7% c)Rs.10% d)Rs.12%
13. If the amount is 2.25 times of the sum after 2 years at compound interest (compound annually), the
rate of interest per annum is
a)25% b)30% c)45% d)50%
14. A sum doubles itself in 6years at compound interest. The sum will be eight times at the same rate of
interest in
a)15years b)12years c)18years d)10years
15. An amount of money at compound interest grows up to Rs.3840 in 4 years and up to Rs.3936 in 5 years.
Find the rate of interest.
a)2.5% b)2% c)3.5% d)2.05%
Ans: 1.c 2.a 3.c 4.c 5.a 6.c 7.b 8.d 9.d 10.c 11.b 12.a
13.d 14.c 15.a

MIXTURE AND ALLIGATION

1. A vessel is filled with liquid, 3 parts of which are water and 5 parts syrup. How much of the mixture must
be drawn off and replaced with water so that the mixture may be half water and half syrup?
1 1 1 1
a) 3 b) 4 c) 5 d) 7
2. Tea worth Rs. 126 per kg and Rs. 135 per kg are mixed with a third variety in the ratio 1 : 1 : 2. If the
mixture is worth Rs. 153 per kg, the price of the third variety per kg will be:
a).Rs. 169.50 b).Rs. 170 c). Rs. 175.50 d).Rs. 180
3. A can contains a mixture of two liquids A and B is the ratio 7 : 5. When 9 litres of mixture are drawn off
and the can is filled with B, the ratio of A and B becomes 7 : 9. How many litres of liquid A was contained
by the can initially?
a).10 b).20 c).21 d).25
4. A milk vendor has 2 cans of milk. The first contains 25% water and the rest milk. The second contains
50% water. How much milk should he mix from each of the containers so as to get 12 litres of milk such
that the ratio of water to milk is 3 : 5?
a).4 litres, 8 litres b).6 litres, 6 litres c).5 litres, 7 litres d).7 litres, 5 litres
5. In what ratio must a grocer mix two varieties of pulses costing Rs. 15 and Rs. 20 per kg respectively so as
to get a mixture worth Rs. 16.50 kg?
a). 3 : 7 b).5 : 7 c).7 : 3 d).7 : 5
6. A dishonest milkman professes to sell his milk at cost price but he mixes it with water and thereby gains
25%. The percentage of water in the mixture is:
a).4% b).6 % c).20% d).25%
7. How many kilogram of sugar costing Rs. 9 per kg must be mixed with 27 kg of sugar costing Rs. 7 per kg
so that there may be a gain of 10% by selling the mixture at Rs. 9.24 per kg?
a). 36 kg b). 42 kg c).54 kg d).63 kg
8. A container contains 40 litres of milk. From this container 4 litres of milk was taken out and replaced by
water. This process was repeated further two times. How much milk is now contained by the container?
a).26.34 litres b).27.36 litres c).28 litres d).29.16 litres

9. In what ratio must water be mixed with milk to gain 16 % on selling the mixture at cost price?
a).1 : 6 b).6 : 1 c).2 : 3 d).4 : 3

23
10. Find the ratio in which rice at Rs. 7.20 a kg be mixed with rice at Rs. 5.70 a kg to produce a mixture
worth Rs. 6.30 a kg.
a).1 : 3 b).2 : 3 c).3 : 4 d).4 : 5
11. In what ratio must a grocer mix two varieties of tea worth Rs. 60 a kg and Rs. 65 a kg so that by selling
the mixture at Rs. 68.20 a kg he may gain 10%?
a)3 : 2 b)3 : 4 c)3 : 5 d)4 : 5
12. The cost of Type 1 rice is Rs. 15 per kg and Type 2 rice is Rs. 20 per kg. If both Type 1 and Type 2 are
mixed in the ratio of 2 : 3, then the price per kg of the mixed variety of rice is:
a)Rs.18 b)Rs.18.50 c)Rs.19 d)19.50

Answer :
1). c 2). c 3). c 4) b 5) c 6) c 7) d 8) d 9) a 10) b 11)a 12)a

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