APPARATUS

Figure??: Concentric Tube Heat Exchanger

Figure??: Heat Exchanger Apparatus Diagram

Figure??: Digital Clock

PROCEDURE
1. The main switch is switched on.
2. The valve for counter flow is set.

Figure??: Diagram of Counter Flow

3. The cold water flow rate, Qc is set at 1000 cm3/min and let it constant.

Figure?? : Cold Water Flow Rate

4. The temperature of hot water is set to 54°C by adjusting temperature control.

Figure??: Temperature Control

5. The hot water flow rate, QH is set to 1000cm3/min.

Figure??: Hot Water Flow Rate

6. The system is let stable in 5 minutes and the temperature at TH in, TH mid, and TH out are
taken for both cold and hot water.

Figure??: The system is let stable in 5 minutes

7. Step 4 until 6 are repeated by varying the hot water flow rate to 2000 cm3/min, 3000
cm3/min and 4000 cm3/min.
8. Step 3 until 7 are repeated by set the valve to parallel flow.

Figure??: The Valve is Set to Parallel Flow