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72 Book Reviews

Marketing Management title, the heading and the sub-heading seem disjointed:
‘The Evolution of Integrated Marketing Communications:
Don E. Schultz, Charles H. Patti and Philip J. Kitchen, The The Customer-driven Marketplace’. The sub-heading, ‘The
Evolution of Integrated Marketing Communications: The Customer-driven Marketplace’ is not required.
Customer-driven Marketplace. Oxon: Routledge, 2011. viii +
The reviewer also feels that the editors need to be very
134 pp., Price not mentioned [Hardback].
clear whether IMC stands for ‘Integrated Marketing Com-
DOI: 10.1177/097226291201600115
munications’ or ‘Integrated Marketing Communication’—
as given in the opening remarks (Page i).
The very first page, even before the title page, gives a sort
Finally, what would be the expectation of an Indian
of abstract of the book. The reader gets an idea that the
reader, especially a professor/researcher of IMC from the
book ‘updates and enhances the basic concepts surround-
book? How exactly the various forms of marketing com-
ing the academic theory and practice of Integrated Mar-
munication have evolved over time and become integrated!
keting Communication (IMC)’. Since its introduction in
For example, how exactly Advertising, Public Relations,
the late 1980s, there have been dramatic changes in how
Publicity, Personal Selling, Sales Promotion, Event Mar-
IMC has developed over time and how it was initially envi-
keting, Direct Marketing, Direct Selling, etc., are being
sioned. Authors, practitioners and customers have been
used by marketers more-and-more synergistically today.
equally responsible for these changes in the way they have
The reader would benefit more if there were some real-life
written about IMC, or the way they have adopted and
case studies also included.
adapted the concept to suit their own market situations.
In conclusion, the reviewer would like to submit that
The editors identify and discuss these changes, and sug-
such a work is a bit premature in the Indian context as the
gest that IMC is essential in the twenty-first century
field of IMC is still new and is trying hard for acceptance
organizations.
both by academics and practitioners. IMC is still ‘emerg-
There are eight chapters, or papers, in all contributed by
ing’ in India; its ‘evolution’ will take some more time.
ten authors. The three editors, jointly, have the opening,
theme paper; and, the two of them, Kitchen and Schultz,
Mukesh Chaturvedi
have the closing, concluding chapter. The rest of the chap-
Professor of Marketing and Business Communication
ters are fitted in-between the two as papers on different
BIMTECH
aspects of IMC.
Greater Noida 201 301, India
All the contributors are well known experts in their
fields. Their papers are also, therefore, in their core areas of
knowledge. For example, Kevin Lane Keller has a paper Patrick Renvoise and Cristopher Morin, Neuromarketing
on the theme of ‘Building Strong Brands’, and Christian Understanding the Buy Button in Your Customers Brain,
Gronroos (co-authored with Ake Finne) on ‘Relationship Nashville: Thomas Nelson Inc., 2007, xii + 243 pp., US$
Communication’. Thus, these papers also make interesting 22.99 [Hardback]. ISBN 978-0-7852-2680-2
readings with useful insights. However, some of these DOI: 10.1177/097226291201600116
papers do not connect with the main theme of the book. For
example, ‘Apples, oranges, and fruit salad: A Delphi study The book is essentially aimed at the sales and marketing
of the IMC educational mix’ by Gayle Kerr; ‘Integrated professionals who have to convince customers and make
marketing communications measurement and evaluation’ them buy their products from a competitive set. Thus, the
by Michael T. Ewing; ‘The primacy of the consumer in focus is on understanding the ‘buy buttons’ in the cus-
IMC: Espousing a personalist view and ethical implica- tomer’s brain.
tions’ by Jerry G. Kliatchko; and ‘Building strong brands The basic premise is that the complete human brain can
in a modern marketing communications environment’ by be conceptualized to consist of three brains, the new, mid-
Kevin Lane Keller. Each of them is of equal appeal by dle and the old. The book focuses on ‘marketing’ to the old
itself. Just about two of them give some idea of the ‘evolu- brain as this is considered to be the final decision-maker as
tion of IMC’: ‘Integrated marketing communications: far as purchase decision goes. Thus the standard sales pro-
From media channels to digital connectivity’ by Frank cess of need satisfaction selling, which includes uncover-
Mulhern and ‘Rethinking marketing communication: From ing customer needs, supporting them with specific benefits
integrated marketing communication to relationship com- and closing the sales is mapped on to the way the old brain
munication’ by Ake Finne and Christian Gronroos. functions.
To the reviewer, this work seems to be an idea born The book starts with understanding the characteristics
out of the main paper of the three editors: ‘The evolution of the old brain. These characteristics are: brain is self cen-
of IMC: IMC in a customer-driven marketplace’, which is tered, works with contrast, seeks tangible inputs, focuses
also used as the title of the book. In fact, (even) in the on beginning and end, is visual and reflexive, and is only

Vision, 16, 1 (2012): 61–75

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