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FinSAS Version 20111028

FinSAS: Financial Statement Analysis Spreadsheet
by
Dr. Donald V. Saftner
donald.saftner@utoledo.edu

To Accompany
Financial Reporting and Analysis:
Using Financial Accounting Information
13/e
by Dr. Charles Gibson

Copyright © 2013 Cengage Learning
All rights reserved

FinSAS: Financial Statement Analysis Spreadsheet allows users to input the reported data from the
financial statements, notes, and other sources. FinSAS then computes the ratios found in Financial
Reporting and Analysis: Using Financial Accounting Information 13/e. Using this tool, you can spend more
time analyzing the statements and less time crunching the numbers. In addition to the ratios, both a vertical
and horizontal analysis are performed.

Instructions:

Note the sheet tabs below. The following instructions use the names of those tabs as section headings.
Click on a tab to see that sheet after reading the instructions below.

Input

On the Input sheet, enter values into all appropriate cells (i.e., those with blue font). The figures in black
font are calculated based on your input. By entering the Company Name, Analyst Name(s), and Most
Recent Year Available in the first three input cells, those items will appear on all subsequent output sheets.
They make it easy to identify any printouts you make.

Copyright © 2013 Cengage Learning
The next two input cells (Years Available for Income Statement and Balance Sheet) are particularly
important to the functioning of the model. Changing these numbers (while keeping them within the range
one through five) changes the number of columns of data that are available on the Input sheet and all
subsequent output sheets. In a single annual report/10K, there are often three years of income statements
and two years of balance sheets. The annual report/10K you are using may have more and/or you may want
to use multiple years’ worth of annual report/10Ks to increase the amount of data available to analyze. The
maximum years that FinSAS can accept is five years.

Fill in all remaining input cells for which you can find data. There are many different names for the same
account. You must translate the terminology used by the company to the generic terms used in FinSAS.
When the detail is not needed, FinSAS requests a summary figure. For instance, on the published income
statement there may be several operating expenses (e.g., wages, utilities, rent), but FinSAS only needs the
sum of those, which would be entered as Operating Expenses. Be sure to read the footnotes to the financial
statements and the comparative data section. Those sources include some of the information you need to
complete the Input sheet. Also be sure to match key subtotals (e.g. the FinSAS total current asset should be
same as the figure on the balance sheet even though the detail lines may be different.)

Be consistent in ignoring a certain number of decimal places. Many financial statements have "in
thousands, except par values," "millions except share and per share amounts," or similar statements. When
entering data into FinSAS, it is usually best to follow the same convention as the financial statements in
choosing the number of decimal places to assume have been removed. An exception is the second
statement above. Only "per share" data should be entered as dollars with no decimal places removed.
Account balances and total share information should consistently have the same number of decimal places
removed. If the share and account balances have a different number of decimal places removed then ratios
such as "book value per share" and "operating cash flow per share" will be inaccurate.

Copyright © 2013 Cengage Learning
Source of Input

This is the place to document where you found the information you entered on the previous sheet. This can
be very useful for you and for anyone who reviews your work. For instance if most of it came from the
company's annual report/10K, then state that at the top. Individual lines of input in FinSAS might be the
sum of a few lines in the published financial statements. Indicate on this sheet how you determined the
FinSAS inputs from the statements. For some of the inputs, you may have used information from the
footnotes or comparative information section. Indicate that information on this sheet and include page
numbers wherever possible. Of course, other sources of information should be cited.

Vertical Analysis

After you insert your data, you can see the result of the vertical analysis. It compares each amount on the
income statement and balance sheet with a base amount (net sales on the income statement and total assets
on the balance sheet) selected from the same year.

Horizontal Analysis

After you insert your data, you can see the result of the horizontal analysis. It compares each amount on the
income statement and balance sheet with the same amount for the oldest year available.

Ratios – avg.

After you insert your data, you can see the result of the ratio analysis. For the ‘Ratio – Average’, the average
of beginning of year values and end of year values is used when appropriate. Note that if you only have
two years of balance sheet information, then for those ratios that use the average of two years of balance
sheet information, only one year's worth of ratios can be calculated. Since it is desirable to compare the
ratios across time to determine possible trends, a solution to only having one year's worth of ratios should
be sought. Some possible solutions are to find additional years' worth of data and/or use the Ratio - end.
sheet.

Copyright © 2013 Cengage Learning
Ratios with a negative cash flow or negative profit measure in the numerator will display #N/A, which
means not available or not applicable. This makes it less likely that invalid conclusions will be made during
your analysis.

You may want to determine how a certain ratio is calculated. You may do this in one of two ways. If you
select the cell in which the ratio appears, then the formula for that cell appears near the top of the screen.
You will then have to determine what accounts the cell refers to by looking at the Input screen.
Alternatively, you can refer to the Documentation screen for the definition.

Ratios – end.

For the Ratios - end. sheet, the end of year values are used instead of the average values. The ‘*’ marks
indicate the ratios for which the end of year values are used whereas the averages are used on the previous
sheet. Note that the Ratios - avg. sheet is theoretically superior in that averages for balance sheet
information (point in time) is compared to income statement or cash flow statements (period of time).

Documentation

The Documentation sheet provides you the definitions of the ratios using the row labels of the Input sheet or
other ratio results.

Copyright © 2013 Cengage Learning
FinSAS Version 20111028 Input
Company: Dominica Electricity Services Ltd
Analyst: Mr. Victor Miranda
Most Recent Year Available: 2017 
Years Available for:
   Income Statement (1­5) 5 
   Balance Sheet    (1­5) 5 

=========================================== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========


INCOME STATEMENT 2017  2016  2015  2014  2013 
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Net Sales 54101.75  66317  69769  76015  73787 
Less: Cost of Goods Sold 0  0  0  0  0 
­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Gross Profit 54102  66317  69769  76015  73787 

Other Operating Revenue 0  0  0  0  0 
Less: Operating Expenses  52666.87  52873  57151  61617  62665 
­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Operating Income 1435  13443  12617  14398  11122 
 
Less: Interest Expense 11034  1164  1587  2564  1941 
      (no capitalized interest)
Other Income (Expenses) 873.98  592  1531  488  293 
Unusual or Infreq. Item;
  Gain (Loss) 0  0  0  0  0 
Equity in Earnings of Assoc.;
  Profit (Loss) 0  0  0  0  0 
­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Income before Taxes ­8725  12872  12561  12322  9475 

Less:Taxes Related to Operations ­1748  3268  3397  1266  2880 


­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
N.I. before Noncontr. Inc ­6978  9604  9165  11055  6595 

Noncontrolling income (loss) 0  0  0  0  0 
­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
N.I. before Nonrecurring Items ­6978  9604  9165  11055  6595 
 
Oper. of Discontinued Segment;
  Income (Loss) 0  0  0  0  0 
Disposal of Discont. Segment;
  Gain (Loss) 0  0  0  0  0 
Extraordinary Item;
  Gain (Loss) 0  0  0  0  0 
Cum. Effect of Acct Change;
  Gain (Loss) 0  0  0  0  0 
­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Net Income (Loss) ­6978  9604  9165  11055  6595 
=========================================== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
BALANCE SHEET 2017  2016  2015  2014  2013 
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
ASSETS
Current Assets:
  Cash 8484  10252  10648  9746  4908 
  Marketable Securities 6894  7153  8527  9874  9428 
  Gross Receivables 2664  1900  3220  2533  2763 
  Less: Allowance for Bad Debts 61  111  228  255  271 
      Net Trade Receivables 2603  1789  2992  2278  2492 
  Inventories 8911  7038  7381  7885  8066 
  Prepaid Expenses 591  617  956  633  449 
  Other Current Assets 920  0  0  0  335 
­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Total Current Assets 28403  26849  30504  30416  25678 
Long­Term Assets:  
Net Tangible (Fixed) Assets (other than 
construction in progress) 101178  103028  96518  94781  94387 
Construction in Progress 0  0  0  0  0 
Intangible Assets 0  0  0  0  0 
Investments 0  0  0  0  0 
Other Nonoperating Assets 0  0  0  0  0 
Other Operating Assets 0  0  0  0  0 
­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Total Long­Term Assets 101178  103028  96518  94781  94387 
Total Assets 129581  129876  127023  125196  120065 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
  Accounts Payable 8072  7386  7259  9409  9078 
  Short Term Loans 4220  4168  3794  3586  3386 
  Current Maturity of L.t. Debt 0  0  0  0  0 
  Other Current Liabilities 920  896  1678  1270  702 
­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Total Current Liabilities 13212  12450  12731  14266  13166 
Long­Term Liabilities:
  Long­term Debt 27277  18275  22562  26384  27215 
  Reserves 0  0  0  0  0 
  Deferred Liabilities 8385  7298  6808  6679  14332 
  Noncontrolling Interest 0  0  0  0  0 
  Redeemable Preferred 0  0  0  0  0 
  Other Long­term Liabilities 12861  14698  14262  13264  9396.32 
­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Total Long­term Liabilities 48523  40271  43632  46327  50943 
Total Liabilities 61734  52721  56363  60593  64109 
Shareholders' Equity:
  Preferred Equity 7770  7770  7770  7770  7770 
  Common Equity­incl. Ret. Ern. 60077  69385  62889  56833  48186 
­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Total Equity 67847  77156  70660  64603  55957 
Total Liabilities and Equity 129581  129876  127023  125196  120065 
=========================================== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
OTHER DATA 2017  2016  2015  2014  2013 
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Capitalized Interest 0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0 
Interest Portion of Rentals 0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0 
Liquidation Value of Pref. Stock 0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0 
Dividends on Redeemable Pref. 0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0 
Dividends on Nonredeemable Pref. 0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0 
Dividends per Common Share 0.000  0.000  0.000  0.000  0.000 
Total Cash Dividends 0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0 
Dil. Earn. per Sh. before Nonrec. Items 0.000  0.000  0.000  0.000  0.000 
Market Price per Common Share 0.000  0.000  0.000  0.000  0.000 
Tax Rate (0­1) 0.000  0.000  0.000  0.000  0.000 
Common Shares Outstanding 0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0 
Diluted Weighted Average Common Shares 0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0 
Cash Flow from Operations 0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0 
Options:
     Option expense 0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0 
     Net income bef. nonrec. items
        not incl. opt. exp. 0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0  0.0 
FinSAS Version 20111028 Source of Input
Company: Dominica Electricity Services Ltd
Analyst: Mr. Victor Miranda
Most Recent Year Available: 2017
Years Available for:
   Income Statement (1­5) 5 
   Balance Sheet    (1­5) 5 

===========================================
INCOME STATEMENT
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­
Net Sales 72532565.00 
Less: Cost of Goods Sold

Gross Profit

Other Operating Revenue
Less: Operating Expenses  70608862.00 

Operating Income 1923703.00 

Less: Interest Expense
      (no capitalized interest)
Other Income (Expenses) 1171717.00 
Unusual or Infreq. Item;
  Gain (Loss)
Equity in Earnings of Assoc.;
  Profit (Loss)

Income before Taxes

Less:Taxes Related to Operations

N.I. before Noncontr. Inc

Noncontrolling income (loss)

N.I. before Nonrecurring Items
 
Oper. of Discontinued Segment;
  Income (Loss)
Disposal of Discont. Segment;
  Gain (Loss)
Extraordinary Item;
  Gain (Loss)
Cum. Effect of Acct Change;
  Gain (Loss)

Net Income (Loss)
===========================================
BALANCE SHEET
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­
ASSETS
Current Assets:
  Cash
  Marketable Securities
  Gross Receivables
  Less: Allowance for Bad Debts
      Net Trade Receivables
  Inventories
  Prepaid Expenses
  Other Current Assets

Total Current Assets
Long­Term Assets:
Net Tangible (Fixed) Assets (other than 
construction in progress)
Construction in Progress
Intangible Assets
Investments
Other Nonoperating Assets
Other Operating Assets

Total Long­Term Assets
Total Assets
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
  Accounts Payable
  Short Term Loans
  Current Maturity of L.t. Debt
  Other Current Liabilities

Total Current Liabilities
Long­Term Liabilities:
  Long­term Debt
  Reserves
  Deferred Liabilities
  Noncontrolling Interest
  Redeemable Preferred
  Other Long­term Liabilities

Total Long­term Liabilities
Total Liabilities
Shareholders' Equity:
  Preferred Equity
  Common Equity­incl. Ret. Ern.

Total Equity
Total Liabilities and Equity
===========================================
OTHER DATA
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­
Capitalized Interest
Interest Portion of Rentals
Liquidation Value of Pref. Stock
Dividends on Redeemable Pref.
Dividends on Nonredeemable Pref.
Dividends per Common Share
Total Cash Dividends
Dil. Earn. per Sh. before Nonrec. Items
Market Price per Common Share
Tax Rate (0­1)
Common Shares Outstanding
Diluted Weighted Average Common Shares
Cash Flow from Operations
Options:
     Option expense
     Net income bef. nonrec. items
        not incl. opt. exp.
FinSAS Version 20111028 Vertical Analysis
Company: Dominica Electricity Services Ltd
Analyst: Mr. Victor Miranda
Most Recent Year Available: 2017 
Years Available for:
   Income Statement (1­5)          5 
   Balance Sheet    (1­5)          5 

=========================================== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========


INCOME STATEMENT 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Net Sales 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Less: Cost of Goods Sold 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Gross Profit 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

Other Operating Revenue 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%


Less: Operating Expenses  97.35% 79.73% 81.92% 81.06% 84.93%
­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Operating Income 2.65% 20.27% 18.08% 18.94% 15.07%
 
Less: Interest Expense 20.40% 1.75% 2.27% 3.37% 2.63%
      (no capitalized interest)
Other Income (Expenses) 1.62% 0.89% 2.19% 0.64% 0.40%
Unusual or Infreq. Item;
  Gain (Loss) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Equity in Earnings of Assoc.;
  Profit (Loss) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Income before Taxes ­16.13% 19.41% 18.00% 16.21% 12.84%

Less:Taxes Related to Operations ­3.23% 4.93% 4.87% 1.67% 3.90%


­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
N.I. before Noncontr. Inc ­12.90% 14.48% 13.14% 14.54% 8.94%

Noncontrolling income (loss) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%


­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
N.I. before Nonrecurring Items ­12.90% 14.48% 13.14% 14.54% 8.94%
 
Oper. of Discontinued Segment;
  Income (Loss) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Disposal of Discont. Segment;
  Gain (Loss) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Extraordinary Item;
  Gain (Loss) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Cum. Effect of Acct Change;
  Gain (Loss) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Net Income (Loss) ­12.90% 14.48% 13.14% 14.54% 8.94%
=========================================== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
BALANCE SHEET 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­
ASSETS
Current Assets:
  Cash 6.55% 7.89% 8.38% 7.78% 4.09%
  Marketable Securities 5.32% 5.51% 6.71% 7.89% 7.85%
  Gross Receivables 2.06% 1.46% 2.54% 2.02% 2.30%
  Less: Allowance for Bad Debts 0.05% 0.09% 0.18% 0.20% 0.23%
      Net Trade Receivables 2.01% 1.38% 2.36% 1.82% 2.08%
  Inventories 6.88% 5.42% 5.81% 6.30% 6.72%
  Prepaid Expenses 0.46% 0.48% 0.75% 0.51% 0.37%
  Other Current Assets 0.71% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.28%
­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­
Total Current Assets 21.92% 20.67% 24.01% 24.29% 21.39%
Long­Term Assets:  
Net Tangible (Fixed) Assets (other than 
construction in progress) 78.08% 79.33% 75.99% 75.71% 78.61%
Construction in Progress 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Intangible Assets 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Investments 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Other Nonoperating Assets 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Other Operating Assets 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­
Total Long­Term Assets 78.08% 79.33% 75.99% 75.71% 78.61%
Total Assets 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
  Accounts Payable 6.23% 5.69% 5.71% 7.52% 7.56%
  Short Term Loans 3.26% 3.21% 2.99% 2.86% 2.82%
  Current Maturity of L.t. Debt 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
  Other Current Liabilities 0.71% 0.69% 1.32% 1.01% 0.58%
­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­
Total Current Liabilities 10.20% 9.59% 10.02% 11.39% 10.97%
Long­Term Liabilities:
  Long­term Debt 21.05% 14.07% 17.76% 21.07% 22.67%
  Reserves 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
  Deferred Liabilities 6.47% 5.62% 5.36% 5.33% 11.94%
  Noncontrolling Interest 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
  Redeemable Preferred 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
  Other Long­term Liabilities 9.93% 11.32% 11.23% 10.59% 7.83%
­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­
Total Long­term Liabilities 37.45% 31.01% 34.35% 37.00% 42.43%
Total Liabilities 47.64% 40.59% 44.37% 48.40% 53.39%
Shareholders' Equity:
  Preferred Equity 6.00% 5.98% 6.12% 6.21% 6.47%
  Common Equity­incl. Ret. Ern. 46.36% 53.42% 49.51% 45.40% 40.13%
­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­
Total Equity 52.36% 59.41% 55.63% 51.60% 46.61%
Total Liabilities and Equity 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
=========================================== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
FinSAS Version 20111028 Horizontal Analysis
Company: Dominica Electricity Services Ltd
Analyst: Mr. Victor Miranda
Most Recent Year Available: 2017 
Years Available for:
   Income Statement (1­5)          5 
   Balance Sheet    (1­5)          5 

=========================================== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========


INCOME STATEMENT 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Net Sales 73.32% 89.88% 94.55% 103.02% 100.00%
Less: Cost of Goods Sold #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Gross Profit 73.32% 89.88% 94.55% 103.02% 100.00%

Other Operating Revenue #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A


Less: Operating Expenses  84.05% 84.37% 91.20% 98.33% 100.00%
­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Operating Income 12.90% 120.87% 113.44% 129.45% 100.00%
 
Less: Interest Expense 568.59% 59.97% 81.77% 132.13% 100.00%
      (no capitalized interest)
Other Income (Expenses) 298.06% 201.87% 522.11% 166.49% 100.00%
Unusual or Infreq. Item;
  Gain (Loss) #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Equity in Earnings of Assoc.;
  Profit (Loss) #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Income before Taxes ­92.09% 135.85% 132.57% 130.04% 100.00%

Less:Taxes Related to Operations ­60.69% 113.48% 117.96% 43.98% 100.00%


­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
N.I. before Noncontr. Inc ­105.79% 145.61% 138.95% 167.62% 100.00%

Noncontrolling income (loss) #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A


­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
N.I. before Nonrecurring Items ­105.79% 145.61% 138.95% 167.62% 100.00%
 
Oper. of Discontinued Segment;
  Income (Loss) #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Disposal of Discont. Segment;
  Gain (Loss) #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Extraordinary Item;
  Gain (Loss) #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Cum. Effect of Acct Change;
  Gain (Loss) #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Net Income (Loss) ­105.79% 145.61% 138.95% 167.62% 100.00%
=========================================== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
BALANCE SHEET 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
ASSETS
Current Assets:
  Cash 172.87% 208.88% 216.95% 198.58% 100.00%
  Marketable Securities 73.12% 75.87% 90.45% 104.73% 100.00%
  Gross Receivables 96.41% 68.75% 116.54% 91.65% 100.00%
  Less: Allowance for Bad Debts 22.57% 41.02% 84.23% 94.17% 100.00%
      Net Trade Receivables 104.43% 71.77% 120.05% 91.38% 100.00%
  Inventories 110.47% 87.26% 91.50% 97.76% 100.00%
  Prepaid Expenses 131.72% 137.47% 213.00% 140.93% 100.00%
  Other Current Assets 274.84% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00%
­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Total Current Assets 110.61% 104.56% 118.79% 118.45% 100.00%
Long­Term Assets:  
Net Tangible (Fixed) Assets (other than 
construction in progress) 107.19% 109.15% 102.26% 100.42% 100.00%
Construction in Progress #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Intangible Assets #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Investments #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Other Nonoperating Assets #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Other Operating Assets #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Total Long­Term Assets 107.19% 109.15% 102.26% 100.42% 100.00%
Total Assets 107.93% 108.17% 105.79% 104.27% 100.00%
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
  Accounts Payable 88.91% 81.36% 79.96% 103.65% 100.00%
  Short Term Loans 124.63% 123.09% 112.04% 105.91% 100.00%
  Current Maturity of L.t. Debt #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
  Other Current Liabilities 131.08% 127.66% 239.17% 181.07% 100.00%
­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Total Current Liabilities 100.35% 94.56% 96.70% 108.35% 100.00%
Long­Term Liabilities:
  Long­term Debt 100.23% 67.15% 82.90% 96.95% 100.00%
  Reserves #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
  Deferred Liabilities 58.50% 50.92% 47.50% 46.60% 100.00%
  Noncontrolling Interest #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
  Redeemable Preferred #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
  Other Long­term Liabilities 136.87% 156.43% 151.78% 141.16% 100.00%
­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Total Long­term Liabilities 95.25% 79.05% 85.65% 90.94% 100.00%
Total Liabilities 96.30% 82.24% 87.92% 94.52% 100.00%
Shareholders' Equity:
  Preferred Equity 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
  Common Equity­incl. Ret. Ern. 124.68% 143.99% 130.51% 117.94% 100.00%
­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­
Total Equity 121.25% 137.88% 126.28% 115.45% 100.00%
Total Liabilities and Equity 107.93% 108.17% 105.79% 104.27% 100.00%
=========================================== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
FinSAS Version 20111028 Ratios ­ average
Company: Dominica Electricity Services Ltd
Analyst: Mr. Victor Miranda
Most Recent Year Available: 2017 
Years Available for:
   Income Statement (1­5)          5 
   Balance Sheet    (1­5)          5 

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­


LIQUIDITY 2017  2016  2015  2014  2013 
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Days' Sales in Receivables 17.97  10.46  16.85  12.16  13.67 
Accounts Receivable Turnover 23.71  25.90  24.26  28.71  53.41 
A/R Turnover in Days 15.39  14.09  15.05  12.71  #N/A

Days' Sales in Inventory #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!


Inventory Turnover 0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00 
Inventory Turnover in Days #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #N/A

Operating Cycle #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #N/A


Working Capital     15,192      14,399      17,774      16,150      12,512 
Current Ratio       2.15        2.16        2.40        2.13        1.95 

Acid Test       1.36        1.54        1.74        1.53        1.28 


Cash Ratio       1.16        1.40        1.51        1.38        1.09 
Sales to Working Capital 3.66  4.12  4.11  5.30  11.79 

Cash Flow/Cur. Mat. of Debt & NP        ­           ­           ­           ­           ­   

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­


LONG­TERM DEBT­PAYING ABILITY 2017  2016  2015  2014  2013 
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Times Interest Earned 0.21  12.06  8.92  5.81  5.88 
Fixed Charge Coverage 0.21  12.06  8.92  5.81  5.88 
Debt Ratio 47.64% 40.59% 44.37% 48.40% 53.39%

Debt/Equity 90.99% 68.33% 79.77% 93.79% 114.57%


Debt to Tangible Net Worth 90.99% 68.33% 79.77% 93.79% 114.57%
Cash Flow/Total Debt 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
PROFITABILITY 2017  2016  2015  2014  2013 
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Net Profit Margin #N/A 14.48% 13.14% 14.54% 8.94%
Total Asset Turnover 0.42  0.52  0.55  0.62  1.23 
Return on Assets #N/A 7.48% 7.27% 9.02% 10.99%

Operating Income Margin 2.65% 20.27% 18.08% 18.94% 15.07%


Operating Asset Turnover 0.42  0.52  0.55  0.62  1.23 
Return on Operating Assets 1.11% 10.47% 10.01% 11.74% 18.53%

Sales to Fixed Assets 0.53  0.66  0.73  0.80  1.56 


Return on Investment 3.47% 9.29% 9.55% 12.50% 15.97%
Return on Total Equity #N/A 12.99% 13.55% 18.34% 23.57%

Return on Common Equity #N/A 14.52% 15.31% 21.05% 27.37%


Gross Profit Margin 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­


INVESTOR ANALYSIS 2017  2016  2015  2014  2013 
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Degree of Financial Leverage #N/A 1.09  1.13  1.21  1.20 
Earnings per Share 0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00 
Price/Earnings Ratio #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Percentage of Earnings Retained #N/A 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%


Dividend Payout #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Dividend Yield #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Book Value per Share #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!


Materiality of Options #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Oper. Cash Flow per Share #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Oper. Cash Flow/Cash Dividends #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!


Year­end Market Price 0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00 
=========================================== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
FinSAS Version 20111028 Ratios ­ ending
Company: Dominica Electricity Services Ltd
Analyst: Mr. Victor Miranda
Most Recent Year Available: 2017 
Years Available for:
   Income Statement (1­5)          5 
   Balance Sheet    (1­5)          5 

* EOY values instead of averages
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
LIQUIDITY 2017  2016  2015  2014  2013 
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Days' Sales in Receivables 17.97  10.46  16.85  12.16  13.67 
* Accounts Receivable Turnover 20.31  34.91  21.67  30.02  26.70 
* A/R Turnover in Days 17.97  10.46  16.85  12.16  13.67 

Days' Sales in Inventory #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!


* Inventory Turnover 0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00 
* Inventory Turnover in Days #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

* Operating Cycle #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!


Working Capital     15,192      14,399      17,774      16,150      12,512 
Current Ratio       2.15        2.16        2.40        2.13        1.95 

Acid Test       1.36        1.54        1.74        1.53        1.28 


Cash Ratio       1.16        1.40        1.51        1.38        1.09 
* Sales to Working Capital 3.56  4.61  3.93  4.71  5.90 

Cash Flow/Cur. Mat. of Debt & NP        ­           ­           ­           ­           ­   

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­


LONG­TERM DEBT­PAYING ABILITY 2017  2016  2015  2014  2013 
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Times Interest Earned       0.21       12.06        8.92        5.81        5.88 
Fixed Charge Coverage       0.21       12.06        8.92        5.81        5.88 
Debt Ratio 47.64% 40.59% 44.37% 48.40% 53.39%

Debt/Equity 90.99% 68.33% 79.77% 93.79% 114.57%


Debt to Tangible Net Worth 90.99% 68.33% 79.77% 93.79% 114.57%
Cash Flow/Total Debt 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
PROFITABILITY 2017  2016  2015  2014  2013 
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Net Profit Margin #N/A 14.48% 13.14% 14.54% 8.94%
* Total Asset Turnover 0.42  0.51  0.55  0.61  0.61 
* Return on Assets #N/A 7.39% 7.21% 8.83% 5.49%

Operating Income Margin 2.65% 20.27% 18.08% 18.94% 15.07%


* Operating Asset Turnover 0.42  0.51  0.55  0.61  0.61 
* Return on Operating Assets 1.11% 10.35% 9.93% 11.50% 9.26%

* Sales to Fixed Assets 0.53  0.64  0.72  0.80  0.78 


* Return on Investment 3.49% 9.17% 9.41% 12.28% 7.99%
* Return on Total Equity #N/A 12.45% 12.97% 17.11% 11.79%

* Return on Common Equity #N/A 13.84% 14.57% 19.45% 13.69%


Gross Profit Margin 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­


INVESTOR ANALYSIS 2017  2016  2015  2014  2013 
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­
Degree of Financial Leverage #N/A       1.09        1.13        1.21        1.20 
Earnings per Share        ­           ­           ­           ­           ­   
Price/Earnings Ratio #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Percentage of Earnings Retained #N/A 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%


Dividend Payout #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Dividend Yield #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Book Value per Share #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!


Materiality of Options #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Oper. Cash Flow per Share #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Oper. Cash Flow/Cash Dividends #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!


Year­end Market Price 0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00 
=========================================== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
FinSAS Version 20111028 Documentation
-
LIQUIDITY
-
Gross Receivables
Days' Sales in Receivables ---------------------------
Net Sales / 365

Net Sales
Accounts Receivable Turnover ----------------------------------------
Average (Gross Receivables)

365
A/R Turnover in Days --------------------------------------------
Accounts Receivable Turnover

Ending Inventory
Days' Sales in Inventory -----------------------------------
Cost of Goods Sold / 365

Cost of Goods Sold


Inventory Turnover ---------------------------------
Average (Inventories)

365
Inventory Turnover in Days --------------------------------------
Inventory Turnover

Operating Cycle A/R Turnover in Days + Inventory Turnover in Days

Working Capital Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities

Total Current Assets


Current Ratio ----------------------------------
Total Current Liabilities

Cash + Marketable Securities + Net Trade Receivables


Acid Test ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Current Liabilities

Cash + Marketable Securities


Cash Ratio ---------------------------------------------
Total Current Liabilities

Copyright © 2013 Cengage Learning
Net Sales
Sales to Working Capital ------------------------------------
Average (Working Capital)

Cash Flow from Operations


Cash Flow/Cur. Mat. of Debt & NP ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Short Term Loans + Current Maturity of L.t. Debt

Copyright © 2013 Cengage Learning
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LONG-TERM DEBT-PAYING ABILITY
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Income before Taxes + Interest Expense (no capitalized interest) - Equity in Earnings of Assoc.; Profit (Loss)
Times Interest Earned --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interest Expense (no capitalized interest) + Capitalized Interest

Income before Taxes + Interest Expense (no capitalized interest) - Equity in Earnings of Assoc.; Profit (Loss) + Interest Portion of Rentals
Fixed Charge Coverage -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interest Expense (no capitalized interest) + Capitalized Interest + Interest Portion of Rentals

Total Liabilities
Debt Ratio --------------------------------
Total Assets

Total Liabilities
Debt/Equity ------------------------
Total Equity

Total Liabilities
Debt to Tangible Net Worth -----------------------------------------------
Total Equity - Intangible Assets

Cash Flow from Operations


Cash Flow/Total Debt ----------------------------------------
Total Liabilities

Copyright © 2013 Cengage Learning
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PROFITABILITY
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N.I. before Noncontr. Inc. – Equity in Earnings of Assoc.; Profit (Loss)
Net Profit Margin ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Sales

Net Sales
Total Asset Turnover ---------------------------------
Average (Total Assets)

N.I. before Noncontr. Inc.


Return on Assets -----------------------------
Average (Total Assets)

Operating Income
Operating Income Margin -------------------------
Net Sales

Net Sales
Operating Asset Turnover --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average (Total Assets - Construction in Progress - Intangible Assets - Investments - Other Nonoperating Assets)

Operating Income
Return on Operating Assets --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average (Total Assets - Construction in Progress - Intangible Assets - Investments - Other Nonoperating Assets)

Net Sales
Sales to Fixed Assets -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average (Net Tangible (Fixed) Assets (other than construction in progress))

N.I. before Noncontr. Inc. + {(1- Tax Rate) * Interest Expense (no capitalized interest)}
Return on Investment ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average (Total Liabilities and Equity - Total Current Liabilities)

N.I. before Nonrecurring Items - Dividends on Redeemable Pref.


Return on Total Equity ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average (Total Equity)

N.I. before Nonrecurring Items - Dividends on Redeemable Pref. - Dividends on Nonredeemable Pref.
Return on Common Equity ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average (Common Equity-incl. Ret. Ern.)

Gross Profit
Gross Profit Margin --------------------
Net Sales

Copyright © 2013 Cengage Learning
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INVESTOR ANALYSIS
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Income before Taxes + Interest Expense (no capitalized interest) - Equity in Earnings of Assoc.; Profit (Loss)
Degree of Financial Leverage ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income before Taxes - Equity in Earnings of Assoc.; Profit (Loss)

Earnings per Share Dil. Earn. per Sh. before Nonrec. Items

Market Price per Common Share


Price/Earnings Ratio ----------------------------------------------
Dil. Earn. per Sh. before Nonrec. Items

N.I. before Nonrecurring Items - Total Cash Dividends


Percentage of Earnings Retained ---------------------------------------------------------
N.I. before Nonrecurring Items

Dividends per Common Share


Dividend Payout ----------------------------------------------
Dil. Earn. per Sh. before Nonrec. Items

Dividends per Common Share


Dividend Yield ----------------------------------------------
Market Price per Common Share

Common Equity-incl. Ret. Ern.


Book Value per Share ---------------------------------------------
Common Shares Outstanding

Option expense
Materiality of Options ---------------------------------------------------------------
Net income bef. nonrec. items not incl. opt. exp.

Cash Flow from Operations - Dividends on Redeemable Pref. - Dividends on Nonredeemable Pref.
Oper. Cash Flow per Share ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted Weighted Average Common Shares

Cash Flow from Operations


Oper. Cash Flow/Cash Dividends ---------------------------------------
Total Cash Dividends

Year-end Market Price Market Price per Common Share

Copyright © 2013 Cengage Learning

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