ME353 FLUID MECHANICS FINAL EXAM 23. 01.2013 (2200-14200 {.(40pts-) Consider the unstead, 3 ‘ nside rady Flow ah 4 constant diameter (D) horizontal pipe. “The velocity is uni form throughout the entice pipe, but ik is a funchion of time Pees uct. Assume the dewsty of the fluid ae), @ beg. Sf ah (a) Find the acceleration field Ay - {e Ve througheut the pipe at ee tione t —— |” (b) Use the x-companen the unsteady momentum equation +e ssure difference determina the pre P,-Pa° he pressure difference Pi sn kPa for water cm and Letm. coveespondias (€) Find flow (¢21000K%i) at t5s if D Delecmine the stream function locity potential xt bx'y's yt 2.(30pts-) to the vel plxy)= ‘od the equation of passiog steearaliog and fi through the 4 (2,0). : oh seat © i guid can be measured 3, (30els) The vices a |g coe Pheemineg thd” tine fit takes fer o sphere ¢ diameter d to settle slowly through @ distance 2, Assume the relation t= (a4, b, 48) where Ay is the difference fo spect fic weights petween the sphere and the liquide Find all of the dimensionless pacametecs favolved and write ya. above seeastonless parameters. rebtion in terms of these aME 353 1 FLUID MECHANICS FINAL EXAM SOLUTIONS @ ee © Prgmestive HOY 4 es since V2V) Veout (©) Consider the momentien eq. for Hn 2 above corteel volume . a fe Var g@.A)Vv dS eye, ‘ew, =F For the x- momentum ed o@.a)uds = 2h eal guar + § gecontent Ky Seay eH oe A AphcAe? g eW.auas = J § @ahads + J pG@puds fi ~ Aa 7 u Ar * Sev. Ge g(vajuds = ag eh eg oe Bf gud = 2k pay 2 25 ye LA zee sey = Ar RAT erPIA gL K=0RIK Gos I i | @-m) phat | wot{cont'd © pers pb B= (ove By Um) ot oe Ab £258 du Pipa = 1000 Te e=53 O were yey” ae = Gx len y* = ve Bg -l2xyr4y?= - Bye yx laxy” > Hey) = xy oxy + $@) vax'y-4y* BY = oxy af tf = levy “6 9 f@= =0 3 fa)= castantk=o » Wk y= 4x y-4x 3 ep) aes Ox Stream Vines Simeam line Wx, y) zconstant = C Gi axe a ve fe constant “gy 2= K = constant Streamline passing thems (2h) xy xy? =(8)(4)-(2)(4) = KP K=6 1 tyes (Gh) fp