Project : residential house REINFORCED CONCRETE

Client: : summy kamau njuguna Made by Date Page

Location Slab panel G.waitimu 02-Nov-2013 130
2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to BS 8110:1997 (Table 3.14) Checked Revision Job No

DIMENSIONS MATERIALS STATUS VALID DESIGN

short span, lx m 3.80 fcu N/mm² 20 gc = 1.50 F G
long span, ly m 3.85 fy N/mm² 460 gs = 1.15 Edge 1
h mm 150 Density kN/m³ 24 1

Lx = 3.8 m
Top cover mm 25 (Normal weight concrete) Plan

Edge 4

Edge 2
Btm cover mm 25
LOADING characteristic EDGE CONDITIONS
Self weight kN/m² 3.60 Edge 1 C C = Continuous
Extra dead kN/m² 4.00 Edge 2 C D = Discontinuous Ly = 3.85 m
Total Dead, gk kN/m² 7.60 gf= 1.40 Edge 3 D
Imposed, qk kN/m² 3.00 gf= 1.60 Edge 4 C 2
Design load, n kN/m² 15.44 See Figure 3.8 and clauses 3.5.3.5-6 Edge 3

SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 BS8110

MAIN STEEL SPAN x SPAN y Continuous Continuous Free Continuous Reference
ßs 0.031 0.028 0.041 0.037 0.000 0.037 Table 3.14
M kNm/m 6.8 6.1 9.1 8.2 0.0 8.2
d mm 120.0 110.0 120.0 110.0 120.0 110.0
k' 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156
k 0.024 0.025 0.032 0.034 0.000 0.034
Z mm 114.0 104.5 114.0 104.5 114.0 104.5 3.4.4.4
As req mm²/m 149 147 199 196 0 196
As min mm²/m 195 195 195 195 195 195 Table 3.25
As deflection mm²/m 149 147 ~ ~ ~ ~
Ø mm 10 10 10 10 10 10
Layer B1 B2 T1 T2 T1 T2
@ mm 200 200 200 200 200 200
As prov mm²/m 393 393 393 393 393 393
= % 0.327 0.357 0.327 0.357 0.327 0.357 %
S max mm 370 340 370 340 370 340 Clause
Subclause (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) 3.12.11.2.7
DEFLECTION
fs 117 115 156 153 0 153 Eqn 8
Mod factor 2.000 Eqn 7
Perm L/d 52.00 Actual L/d 31.67 Asx enhanced 0.0% for deflection control Table 3.10
•
TORSION STEEL BOTH EDGES DISCONTINUOUS ONE EDGE DISCONTINUOUS
Ø mm 10 X Y X Y
As req mm²/m 195 195 3.5.3.5
As prov T mm²/m 5000 5000 393 393
Additional As T req mm² 0 0 0 0
As prov B mm²/m 393 393 393 393
Bottom steel not curtailed in edge strips at free edges

SUPPORT REACTIONS (kN/m char uno) (See Figure 3.10) Sum ßvx = 0.623 Table 3.15
EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 Sum ßvy = 0.720
1, F-G G, 2-1 2, F-G F, 2-1 equations
ßv 0.374 0.360 0.249 0.360 19 & 20
Dead kN/m 10.79 10.40 7.19 10.40
Imposed kN/m 4.26 4.10 2.84 4.10
Vs kN/m 21.9 21.1 14.6 21.1
OUTPUT/SUMMARY
SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4
PROVIDE SPAN SPAN 1, F-G G, 2-1 2, F-G F, 2-1
MAIN STEEL T10 @ 200 B1 T10 @ 200 B2 T10 @ 200 T1 T10 @ 200 T2 T10 @ 200 T1 T10 @ 200 T2

ADDITIONAL CORNER 1 CORNER 2 CORNER 3 CORNER 4

TORSION STEEL F1 G1 G2 F2
X direction
placed in edge strips
Y direction

CHECKS BAR Ø SINGLY MIN MAX GLOBAL

Lx > Ly < COVER REINFORCED SPACING SPACING DEFLECTION STATUS
OK OK OK OK OK OK VALID DESIGN
Project residential house REINFORCED CONCRETE
Client summy kamau njuguna Made by Date Page
Location Floor slab, from A to G G.waitimu Nov-2013
Checked Revision Job No
-

SPAN 3 LEFT CENTRE RIGHT

Av 0 5000
ACTIONS M 25.6 17.8 32.6
d 1.00 0.99 0.85
VEd 34.38 37.98
DESIGN d 126.0 126.0 126.0
As 491 343 636
As' 0 As top 190 As' 0
TOP STEEL Y 12 @ 225 Y 10 @ 400 Y 12 @ 175
As prov 503 As' prov 196 As prov 646
BTM STEEL Y 10 @ 400 Y 12 @ 300 Y 10 @ 400
As' prov 196 As prov 377 As' prov 196
SHEAR vEd 0.261 . 0.287
vRdct 0.549 0.597
Links not required
DEFLECTION L/d 39.683 Allowed 72.750 ok
& CHECKS % As ok ok ok
d'/x ok ok ok
ss ok ok ok
max S ok ok ok

SPAN 4 LEFT CENTRE RIGHT

Av 0 5000
ACTIONS M 32.6 29.9 4.5
d 0.85 1.00 1.00
VEd 42.29 29.27
DESIGN d 126.0 126.0 128.0
As 636 580 184
As' 0 As top 190 As' 0
TOP STEEL Y 12 @ 175 Y 8 @ 250 Y 8 @ 250
As prov 646 As' prov 201 As prov 201
BTM STEEL Y 10 @ 250 Y 12 @ 125 Y 10 @ 250
As' prov 314 As prov 905 As' prov 314
SHEAR vEd 0.324 . 0.214
vRdct 0.597 0.542
Links not required
DEFLECTION L/d 39.683 Allowed 41.671 ok (As increased by 48.1%)
& CHECKS % As ok ok ok
d'/x ok ok ok
ss ok ok ok
max S ok ok ok
Project residential house REINFORCED CONCRETE
Client summy kamau njuguna Made by Date Page
Location Typical floor to BS8110 G.waitimu 03-Nov-2013
SIMPLIFIED FLAT SLAB DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Cl 3.7.2.7 (Table 3.12) Checked Revision Job No

STATUS #NUM!
LOCATION NS Grids on lines 1 2 3 4 5
EW Grids on lines A B C D
COLUMNS Internal Edge Corner
DIMENSIONS X Y H mm 300 300 300
Nº of spans Nº 4 3 slab depth, h mm 150 B mm 200 200 200
Span, L m 4.400 4.000 Top cover mm 25
Edge dist, C mm 125 125 Btm cover mm 25 1 <-- X direction --> 5
from C/L column Edge supports are CONTINUOUS
MATERIALS B D
20

B
fcu N/mm² h agg 20 mm H

gm 1.05 steel

Ly
fy N/mm² 460 Legend

<-- Y direction -->

H
max bar Ø mm 20 gm 1.5 concrete
fyv N/mm² 250 Density 23.6 kN/m³

B
(Normal weight concrete)

Ly
C Lx Lx Lx
LOADING
Self Wt kN/m² 3.54 Perim Load 8.85 kN/m
+ Dead kN/m² 1.50

Ly
Total Dead, gk kN/m² 5.04 DEFLECTION CONTROL 3 or m o r e
a p p r o x i m a t e ly e q u a l s p a n s
Imposed qk kN/m² 2.50 Min % top steel in col strips 0.13 % A
Design load, n kN/m² 11.06 Same in top of middle strips? N

C
 REINFORCED CONCRETE
Project Project : residential house
Client summy kamau njuguna Made by Date Page
Location Edge Column B1 rmw 3-Nov-13
COLUMN LOAD TAKE DOWN & DESIGN FOR SYMMETRICALLY REINFORCED RECT. COLUMNS BENT ABOUT
TWO AXES TO BS 8110:1997 Checked Revision Job No
-

INPUT Location Edge Column B1

Level considered: Bottom (Max N) ion 1-2
y
Dimensions about x-x about y-y
h (ll to yy) mm 300 - A-B x x B-C H
b (ll to xx) mm - 200
lo, clear height mm 2700 2700 y
ß value 0.90 0.90 n/a
Height (fl. to floor.) 4.00 m
Column properties
Braced or Unbraced? B or U B B fcu 35
fy 460
Loads cover to link mm 30
Axial N kN 750 - Max sized main bar mm 12
Moments top kNm #N/A #N/A Probable percentage As % 2.00%
bottom kNm #N/A #N/A link diameter mm 8
OUTPUT
Design criteria
N kNm 750

PROOF
Slenderness Design moments (cont) about x-x about y-y
le mm 2430 2430 Design moments for unbraced columns
Slenderness 8.10 12.15 M2+100% Madd kNm n/a n/a
Limit for short column 15.0 15.0 eminN kNm n/a n/a
Design column as Short Maximum kNm n/a n/a
Column is Short Short
about x-x about y-y Design moments
kNm
Design moments about x-x about y-y
Min eccentricity, 0.05 h kNm 11.3 Short
Braced Braced
Madd n/a - short column
d mm 256 156
Nuz kN 1470.7 1470.7
Nbal kN 448.0 409.5 Biaxial bending
K 0.705 0.679 Mx/h'
b' or, if slender, h? - b' mm 156 256 My/b
ßa 0.121 0.045 Critical direction
au mm 25.6 6.1
Madd kNm 0.0 0.0 N/bhfcu 0.36
Eqns 32-35 ok to use? ok ß 0.57
 REINFORCED CONCRETE
Project residential house
Client summy kamau njuguna Made by Date Page
Location Ground floor columns C. G.waitimu 2-Nov-13
SYMMETRICALLY REINFORCED RECTANGULAR COLUMN DESIGN, BENT
ABOUT TWO AXES TO BS 8110:1997 Checked Revision Job No
-

MATERIALS
fcu 20 N/mm² gm, steel 1.15 Cover to link 30 mm
fy 460 N/mm² gm, conc 1.5 h agg 20 mm

SECTION
h 300 mm
b 200 mm
with 2 bars per 200 face X X
and 2 bars per 300 face
ie. 300 x 200 columns with 4 bars

RESTRAINTS Top Btm

Lo (mm) Condition Condition Braced ? ß Le (mm) Slenderness Status
X-AXIS 3200 N F 1.6 5120 Lex/h = 17.07 Column is
Y-AXIS 3200 F F 1.2 3840 Ley/b = 19.20 SLENDER

LOADCASES AXIAL TOP MOMENTS (kNm) BTM MOMENTS (kNm)

N (kN) M ix M iy M ix M iy
B1 1042 0.0 208.3 0.0 208.3

BAR ARRANGEMENTS BAR CENTRES (mm)

Bar Ø Asc % Link Ø 200 Face 300 Face Nuz (kN) Checks
T 12 0.75 6 116 216 713 ok
T 12 0.75 6 116 216 713 ok
T 12 0.75 6 116 216 713 ok
T 12 0.75 6 116 216 713 ok
T 12 0.75 6 116 216 713 ok
T 12 0.75 6 116 216 713 ok
Project residential house REINFORCED CONCRETE
Client summy kamau njuguna Made by Date Page
Location Staircase G.waitimu 2-Nov-13
REINFORCED CONCRETE STAIRCASES to BS 8110:1997 Checked Revision Job No
-

FLIGHT 5
Waist = 150 mm a = 2.500 m b = 0.600 m c= 0.600 m
L = 3.700 m
Waist 4.20
Steps 1.88
Finishes 0.50
6.57 kN/m² n5 = 15.60 kN/m² 19.50 19.50

M = 19.50 x ( 1.850 - 0.625 ) = 23.89 kNm/m d = 124 mm K = 0.0444

As = 557 mm² PROVIDE 8 T12 @ 150 B = 905 mm² L/d = 29.839 < 30.582 allowed OK
As increased by 53.6 % for deflection
LANDING 4 +7.000 m
h = 150 mm L = 2.800 m

Self wt 3.54 n5 = 16.25 kN/m²

Finishes 1.30 n4 = 16.25 kN/m²
4.84 kN/m² nd = 13.18 kN/m² 37.95 37.95

M = 37.95 x 1.400 - 12.91 - 14.14 = 26.08 kNm/m d = 124 mm K = 0.0485

As = 611 mm² PROVIDE 6 T12 @ 220 B = 679 mm² L/d = 22.581 < 23.899 allowed OK
As increased by 3.4 % for deflection
FLIGHT 6
Waist = 150 mm a = 2.500 m b = 0.600 m c= 0.375 m
L = 3.475 m
Waist 4.20
Steps 1.88
Finishes 0.50
6.57 kN/m² n6 = 15.60 kN/m² 18.24 20.77

M = 18.24 x ( 1.769 - 0.585 ) = 21.61 kNm/m d = 124 mm K = 0.0401

As = 502 mm² PROVIDE 6 T12 @ 220 B = 679 mm² L/d = 28.024 < 29.072 allowed OK
As increased by 27.0 % for deflection
LANDING 5 +8.750 m
h = 150 mm L = 2.800 m

Self wt 3.54 n5 = 16.25 kN/m²

Finishes 1.30 n6 = 15.20 kN/m²
4.84 kN/m² ne = 13.18 kN/m² 37.65 36.99

M = 37.65 x 1.377 - 12.49 - 13.69 = 25.65 kNm/m d = 124 mm K = 0.0477

As = 600 mm² PROVIDE 6 T12 @ 220 B = 679 mm² L/d = 22.581 < 24.346 allowed OK
As increased by 2.7 % for deflection
LANDING 6 +10.500 m
h = 150 mm L = 2.800 m

Self wt 3.54 n6 = 27.69 kN/m²

Finishes 1.30
4.84 kN/m² nf = 13.18 kN/m² 26.46 43.66

M = 43.66 x 1.119 - 8.25 - 15.10 = 25.52 kNm/m d = 125 mm K = 0.0467

As = 592 mm² PROVIDE 5 T10 @ 160 B = 393 mm² L/d = 22.400 < 23.383 allowed OK
As increased by 1.0 % for deflection
Project residential house REINFORCED CONCRETE
Client summy kamau njuguna Made by Date Page
Location Edge beam Grid 1 G.waitimu 03-Nov-2013
CONTINUOUS CONCRETE BEAM DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Table 3.5
Checked Revision Job No
-

LOCATION Supports: from grid A to grid J

DIMENSIONS MATERIALS
Nº of spans Nº 5 Shape L BEAM fcu N/mm² 35 gm = 1.50
Max Span m 5.00 Top cover mm 40 fyl N/mm² 460 gm = 1.05
depth, h mm 300 Bottom cover mm 40 fyv N/mm² 250 Density kN/m³ 23.6
bw mm 200 Side cover mm 40 h agg mm 20 (Normal weight concrete)
hf mm 175 Support steel in alt layer ? Y
bf mm 650

LOADING
Self Wt kN/m 0.6
+ Dead kN/m 11.6
Total Dead, gk kN/m 12.1
Imposed qk kN/m 5.0
Design load, n = kN/m 25.0

BENDING END END FIRST INT INTERIOR INTERNAL BS8110

SUPPORTS (A & J) SPANS SUPPORTS SPANS SUPPORTS Reference
M kNm 0.0 56.2 68.7 43.7 50.0 Table 3.5
d mm 232 242 232 242 232
bf mm 200 550 200 550 200 3.4.1.5
As mm² 0 564 886 434 600 3.4.4.4
As' mm² 0 0 256 0 0 3.4.4.4
Deflection
L/d Max 27.75 36.10 3.4.6.3
Actual L/d 20.66 OK 20.66 OK 3.4.6.1

Tension reinforcement
Ø 12 16 12 16 12
No 2 Top 3 Btm 8 Top 3 Btm 6 Top
As prov mm² 226 603 905 603 679
= % 0.49 1.25 1.95 1.25 1.46
Compression reinforcement
Ø 16 12 12 12 12
No 2 Btm 2 Top 3 Btm 2 Top 2 Btm
As' prov mm² 402 226 339 226 226
= % 0.87 0.47 0.73 0.47 0.49

SHEAR OUTER SUPT FIRST INT SUPT INT SUPT NOMINAL

V kN/m 56.2 75.0 68.7 ~ Table 3.5
v N/mm² 1.162 1.616 1.481 ~ Eqn 3
vc N/mm² 0.685 1.012 0.920 ~ Table 3.8
Link Ø mm 10 10 10 10
Legs No 2 2 2 2
@ mm 175 125 150 175

OUTPUT/SUMMARY
END END FIRST INT INTERNAL INTERNAL
SUPPORTS SPANS SUPPORTS SPANS SUPPORTS
PROVIDE 2 T12 T 2 T12 T 8 T12 T 2 T12 T 6 T12 T
Main reinforcement Nominal B 3 T16 B 3 T12 B 3 T16 B Nominal B

Links 2 R10 @ 175 2 R10 @ 175 2 R10 @ 125 2 R10 @ 175 2 R10 @ 150
from CL of support for 700 for 500 for 600

CHECKS BAR Ø SINGLE BAR SHEAR GLOBAL

< COVER LAYERS SPACING DEFLECTION LINKS STATUS
OK OK OK OK OK F ,