Statistical Review of World Energy Full Report 2009

BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2007
BP Statistical Review of World Energy June 2009

This workbook contains information presented in the 2009
BP Statistical Review of World Energy, which can be found on the
internet at:
http://www.bp.com/statisticalreview
Please use the contents or the tabs at the bottom to navigate between the tables.
Oil: Proved reserves

Oil: Proved reserves - barrels (from 1980)
Oil: Production – barrels (from 1965)
Oil: Production – tonnes (from 1965)
Oil: Consumption – barrels (from 1965)
Oil: Consumption – tonnes (from 1965)
Oil: Regional consumption – by product group (from 1965)
Oil: Spot crude prices
Oil: Crude prices since 1861
Oil: Refinery capacities (from 1965)
Oil: Refinery throughputs (from 1980)
Oil: Regional refining margins (from 1992)
Oil: Trade movements (from 1980)
Oil: Inter-area movements
Oil: Imports and exports
Gas: Proved reserves

Gas: Proved reserves - bcm (from 1980)
Gas: Production – bcm (from 1970)
Gas: Production – bcf (from 1970)
Gas: Production – Mtoe (from 1970)
Gas: Consumption – bcm (from 1965)
Gas: Consumption – bcf (from 1965)
Gas: Consumption – Mtoe (from 1965)
Gas: Trade movements pipeline
Gas: Trade movements LNG
Gas: Prices
Coal: Reserves
Coal: Production - tonnes (from 1981)
Coal: Production - Mtoe (from 1981)
Coal: Consumption - Mtoe (from 1965)
Coal: Prices
Nuclear Energy – Consumption TWh (from 1965)

Nuclear Energy – Consumption Mtoe (from 1965)
Hydroelectricity – Consumption TWh (from 1965)
Hydroelectricity – Consumption Mtoe (from 1965)
Primary Energy: Consumption Mtoe (from 1965)

Primary Energy: Consumption by fuel type Mtoe
Electricity Generation TWh (from 1990)
Carbon Dioxide Emissions
Approximate conversion factors
Definitions
tetest
Oil: Proved reserves at end 1988 at end 1998 at end 2007 at end 2008
Thousand Thousand Thousand Thousand Thousand
million million million million million Share R/P
barrels barrels barrels tonnes barrels of total ratio
US 35.1 28.6 30.5 3.7 30.5 2.4% 12.4

Canada 11.9 15.1 28.6 4.4 28.6 2.3% 24.1
Mexico 53.0 21.6 12.2 1.6 11.9 0.9% 10.3
Total North America 100.0 65.3 71.3 9.7 70.9 5.6% 14.8
Argentina 2.3 2.8 2.6 0.4 2.6 0.2% 10.5

Brazil 2.8 7.4 12.6 1.7 12.6 1.0% 18.2
Colombia 2.1 2.5 1.5 0.2 1.4 0.1% 6.0
Ecuador 1.5 4.1 4.0 0.5 3.8 0.3% 20.3
Peru 0.9 0.9 1.1 0.2 1.1 0.1% 25.5
Trinidad & Tobago 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.1 0.8 0.1% 15.2
Venezuela 58.5 76.1 99.4 14.3 99.4 7.9% *
Other S. & Cent. America 0.6 1.1 1.4 0.2 1.4 0.1% 27.7
Total S. & Cent. America 69.2 95.6 123.5 17.6 123.2 9.8% 50.3
Azerbaijan n/a n/a 7.0 1.0 7.0 0.6% 20.9

Denmark 0.5 0.9 1.1 0.1 0.8 0.1% 7.7
Italy 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.1 0.8 0.1% 21.1
Kazakhstan n/a n/a 39.8 5.3 39.8 3.2% 70.0
Norway 7.3 11.7 8.2 0.9 7.5 0.6% 8.3
Romania 1.2 1.2 0.5 0.1 0.5 w 13.3
Russian Federation n/a n/a 80.4 10.8 79.0 6.3% 21.8
Turkmenistan n/a n/a 0.6 0.1 0.6 w 8.0
United Kingdom 4.3 5.1 3.4 0.5 3.4 0.3% 6.0
Uzbekistan n/a n/a 0.6 0.1 0.6 w 14.6
Other Europe & Eurasia 63.2 2.1 2.1 0.3 2.1 0.2% 13.4
Total Europe & Eurasia 77.3 104.9 144.6 19.2 142.2 11.3% 22.1
Iran 92.9 93.7 138.2 18.9 137.6 10.9% 86.9

Iraq 100.0 112.5 115.0 15.5 115.0 9.1% *
Kuwait 94.5 96.5 101.5 14.0 101.5 8.1% 99.6
Oman 4.1 5.4 5.6 0.8 5.6 0.4% 20.9
Qatar 4.5 12.5 27.4 2.9 27.3 2.2% 54.1
Saudi Arabia 255.0 261.5 264.2 36.3 264.1 21.0% 66.5
Syria 1.8 2.3 2.5 0.3 2.5 0.2% 17.2
United Arab Emirates 98.1 97.8 97.8 13.0 97.8 7.8% 89.7
Yemen 2.0 1.9 2.7 0.3 2.7 0.2% 23.9
Other Middle East 0.1 0.2 0.1 ^ 0.1 w 10.6
Total Middle East 653.0 684.3 755.0 102.0 754.1 59.9% 78.6
Algeria 9.2 11.3 12.2 1.5 12.2 1.0% 16.7

Angola 2.0 4.0 13.5 1.8 13.5 1.1% 19.7
Chad - - 0.9 0.1 0.9 0.1% 19.4
Rep. of Congo (Brazzaville) 0.8 1.7 1.9 0.3 1.9 0.2% 21.3
Egypt 4.3 3.8 4.1 0.6 4.3 0.3% 16.4
Equatorial Guinea - 0.6 1.7 0.2 1.7 0.1% 12.9
Gabon 0.9 2.6 3.2 0.4 3.2 0.3% 37.0
Libya 22.8 29.5 43.7 5.7 43.7 3.5% 64.6
Nigeria 16.0 22.5 36.2 4.9 36.2 2.9% 45.6
Sudan 0.3 0.3 6.7 0.9 6.7 0.5% 38.1
Tunisia 1.8 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.6 w 18.5
Other Africa 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.1 0.6 w 12.0
Total Africa 59.0 77.2 125.3 16.6 125.6 10.0% 33.4
Australia 3.4 4.1 4.2 0.5 4.2 0.3% 20.4

Brunei 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.1 1.1 0.1% 16.9
China 17.3 17.4 16.1 2.1 15.5 1.2% 11.1
India 4.5 5.4 5.5 0.8 5.8 0.5% 20.7
Indonesia 9.0 5.1 4.0 0.5 3.7 0.3% 10.2
Malaysia 3.4 4.7 5.5 0.7 5.5 0.4% 19.8
Thailand 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.5 w 3.9
Vietnam 0.1 1.9 3.4 0.6 4.7 0.4% 40.8
Other Asia Pacific 1.0 1.3 1.1 0.1 1.1 0.1% 12.8
Total Asia Pacific 39.9 41.3 41.3 5.6 42.0 3.3% 14.5
Total World 998.4 1068.5 1261.0 170.8 1258.0 100.0% 42.0

of which: European Union 8.3 8.9 6.7 0.8 6.3 0.5% 7.7
OECD 118.3 89.2 90.3 12.0 88.9 7.1% 13.2
OPEC 764.0 827.2 957.1 129.8 955.8 76.0% 71.1
Non-OPEC £ 173.5 157.6 174.7 23.6 174.4 13.9% 14.8
Former Soviet Union 60.9 83.8 129.2 17.4 127.8 10.2% 27.2
Canadian oil sands n/a n/a 150.7 24.5 150.7
Proved reserves and oil sands n/a n/a 1411.7 195.3 1408.7
* More than 100 years.

^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%
£ Excludes Former Soviet Union.
n/a not available.
 'Remaining established reserves', less reserves 'under active development'.
Notes: Proved reserves of oil - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information
indicates with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing
economic and operating conditions.
Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio - If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the
production in that year, the result is the length of time that those remaining reserves would last if
production were to continue at that rate.
Source of data – The estimates in this table have been compiled using a combination of primary official sources, third-party data from the OPEC Secretariat, World Oil, Oil & Gas
Journal and an independent estimate of Russian reserves based on information in the public domain. Canadian proved reserves include an official estimate of 22.0 billion barrels for oil
sands ‘under active development’. Reserves include gas condensate and natural gas liquids (NGLs) as well as crude oil.
Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand million barrels figures.
Oil: Proved reserves Change 2008
2008 over share
Thousand million barrels 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 36.5 36.5 35.1 35.6 36.1 36.4 35.1 35.4 35.1 34.3 33.8 32.1 31.2 30.2 29.6 29.8 29.8 30.5 28.6 29.7 30.4 30.4 30.7 29.4 29.3 29.9 29.4 30.5 30.5 - 2.4%
Canada 8.7 9.3 9.1 9.6 9.4 9.6 11.7 11.7 11.9 11.6 11.2 10.9 10.3 10.0 10.1 10.5 11.0 10.7 15.1 18.3 18.3 17.8 17.6 16.8 16.6 17.1 27.7 28.6 28.6 - 2.3%
Mexico 47.2 57.0 57.0 57.1 56.4 55.6 54.9 54.1 53.0 52.0 51.3 50.9 51.2 50.8 49.8 48.8 48.5 47.8 21.6 21.5 20.2 18.8 17.2 16.0 14.8 13.7 12.8 12.2 11.9 -2.6% 0.9%
Total North America 92.5 102.8 101.1 102.3 101.9 101.5 101.6 101.2 100.0 97.9 96.3 93.9 92.7 91.0 89.5 89.0 89.3 89.0 65.3 69.5 68.9 67.0 65.5 62.2 60.7 60.7 70.0 71.3 70.9 -0.4% 5.6%
Argentina 2.5 2.2 1.9 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.2 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.6 - 0.2%
Brazil 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.8 4.5 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.4 6.2 6.7 7.1 7.4 8.2 8.5 8.5 9.8 10.6 11.2 11.8 12.2 12.6 12.6 0.1% 1.0%
Colombia 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 1.1 1.2 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 -9.8% 0.1%
Ecuador 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 3.2 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.7 4.1 4.4 4.6 4.6 5.1 5.1 5.1 4.9 4.5 4.0 3.8 -4.6% 0.3%
Peru 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 - 0.1%
Trinidad & Tobago 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 -4.7% 0.1%
Venezuela 19.5 19.9 24.9 25.9 28.0 54.5 55.5 58.1 58.5 59.0 60.1 62.6 63.3 64.4 64.9 66.3 72.7 74.9 76.1 76.8 76.8 77.7 77.3 77.2 79.7 80.0 87.3 99.4 99.4 - 7.9%
Other S. & Cent. America 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 -0.6% 0.1%
Total S. & Cent. America 26.7 27.2 32.3 33.4 36.3 62.9 64.6 68.1 69.2 69.5 71.5 74.6 78.8 80.7 81.5 83.7 90.7 93.4 95.6 97.8 97.9 98.8 100.1 100.2 103.2 103.4 111.4 123.5 123.2 -0.3% 9.8%
Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 - 0.6%
Denmark 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.8 -27.1% 0.1%
Italy 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 -4.5% 0.1%
Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 25.0 25.0 25.0 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.8 39.8 39.8 39.8 - 3.2%
Norway 3.6 3.9 3.8 3.8 4.9 5.6 6.1 6.6 7.3 7.6 8.3 8.8 9.7 9.5 9.6 10.8 11.6 12.0 11.7 10.9 11.4 11.6 10.4 10.1 9.7 9.7 8.5 8.2 7.5 -8.2% 0.6%
Romania 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 - w
Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 55.8 59.2 59.6 64.6 73.9 77.3 76.8 77.6 79.0 80.4 79.0 -1.7% 6.3%
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 - w
United Kingdom 8.4 7.9 7.5 6.9 6.0 5.6 5.3 5.2 4.3 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.5 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.4 - 0.3%
Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 - w
Other Europe & Eurasia 84.3 87.2 88.4 87.1 83.2 64.9 63.0 61.7 63.2 69.4 65.3 65.0 64.6 64.3 63.9 63.7 63.5 68.0 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 -2.2% 0.2%
Total Europe & Eurasia 98.3 100.8 101.4 100.2 96.7 78.6 76.8 75.8 77.3 83.4 80.4 80.9 81.5 80.7 80.4 81.6 82.8 88.0 104.9 107.8 108.5 128.2 141.4 144.5 143.1 143.8 143.8 144.6 142.2 -1.7% 11.3%
Iran 58.3 57.0 56.1 55.3 58.9 59.0 92.9 92.9 92.9 92.9 92.9 92.9 92.9 92.9 94.3 93.7 92.6 92.6 93.7 93.1 99.5 99.1 130.7 133.3 132.7 137.5 138.4 138.2 137.6 -0.4% 10.9%
Iraq 30.0 32.0 59.0 65.0 65.0 65.0 72.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 112.0 112.5 112.5 112.5 112.5 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0 - 9.1%
Kuwait 67.9 67.7 67.2 67.0 92.7 92.5 94.5 94.5 94.5 97.1 97.0 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 99.0 101.5 101.5 101.5 101.5 101.5 - 8.1%
Oman 2.5 2.9 3.4 3.5 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.7 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 - 0.4%
Qatar 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.5 3.7 3.7 12.5 12.5 13.5 13.1 16.9 16.8 27.6 27.0 26.9 27.9 27.4 27.3 -0.6% 2.2%
Saudi Arabia 168.0 167.9 165.5 168.8 171.7 171.5 169.7 169.6 255.0 260.1 260.3 260.9 261.2 261.4 261.4 261.5 261.4 261.5 261.5 262.8 262.8 262.7 262.8 262.7 264.3 264.2 264.3 264.2 264.1 -0.1% 21.0%
Syria 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 3.2 3.0 3.0 2.5 2.5 - 0.2%
United Arab Emirates 30.4 32.2 32.4 32.3 32.5 33.0 97.2 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 - 7.8%
Yemen - - - - - 0.5 0.5 1.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.4 2.4 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 - 0.2%
Other Middle East 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 - w
Total Middle East 362.4 365.3 388.9 396.9 430.8 431.7 537.1 566.6 653.0 661.0 659.6 660.8 661.6 661.9 663.6 663.3 674.0 683.2 684.3 686.2 692.9 698.7 730.6 746.3 750.2 754.5 756.3 755.0 754.1 -0.1% 59.9%
Algeria 8.2 8.1 9.4 9.2 9.0 8.8 8.8 8.6 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 10.0 10.0 10.8 11.2 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.8 11.8 12.3 12.3 12.2 12.2 - 1.0%
Angola 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.0 1.4 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.9 3.0 3.1 3.7 3.9 4.0 5.1 6.0 6.5 8.9 8.8 9.0 9.0 9.0 13.5 13.5 - 1.1%
Chad - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 - 0.1%
Rep. of Congo (Brazzaville) 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 - 0.2%
Egypt 2.9 3.5 3.7 4.0 4.0 3.8 4.5 4.7 4.3 4.3 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.3 6.6% 0.3%
Equatorial Guinea - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 - 0.1%
Gabon 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 1.4 1.5 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.2 3.2 3.2 - 0.3%
Libya 20.3 22.6 22.2 21.8 21.4 21.3 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5 36.0 36.0 36.0 39.1 39.1 41.5 41.5 43.7 43.7 - 3.5%
Nigeria 16.7 16.5 16.8 16.6 16.7 16.6 16.1 16.0 16.0 16.0 17.1 20.0 21.0 21.0 21.0 20.8 20.8 20.8 22.5 29.0 29.0 31.5 34.3 35.3 35.9 36.2 36.2 36.2 36.2 - 2.9%
Sudan - 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.7 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.7 6.7 - 0.5%
Tunisia 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 - w
Other Africa 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 w w
Total Africa 53.4 56.3 58.3 58.0 57.8 57.0 58.0 58.7 59.0 59.1 58.7 60.4 61.1 61.2 65.0 72.0 74.9 75.3 77.2 84.7 93.4 96.8 101.7 112.3 113.8 117.0 117.3 125.3 125.6 0.2% 10.0%
Australia 2.1 2.6 2.4 2.5 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.9 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.7 4.9 5.0 4.6 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 w 0.3%
Brunei 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 - 0.1%
China 13.3 13.3 13.2 14.9 16.3 17.1 17.1 17.4 17.3 16.0 16.0 15.5 15.2 16.4 16.2 16.3 16.4 17.0 17.4 17.8 17.9 18.3 15.5 15.5 15.5 15.6 16.3 16.1 15.5 -4.2% 1.2%
India 2.8 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.8 4.6 4.4 4.5 4.3 5.6 6.1 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.4 5.0 5.3 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.8 6.2% 0.5%
Indonesia 11.6 11.0 10.5 10.1 9.6 9.2 9.0 9.0 9.0 5.1 5.4 5.9 5.6 5.2 5.0 5.0 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.1 4.7 4.7 4.3 4.2 4.4 4.0 3.7 -6.0% 0.3%
Malaysia 1.8 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.9 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.7 5.1 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.0 4.7 5.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.5 - 0.4%
Thailand ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 - w
Vietnam - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.4 4.7 38.7% 0.4%
Other Asia Pacific 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 w 0.1%
Total Asia Pacific 33.9 35.3 34.8 36.3 38.2 39.1 39.7 39.8 39.9 35.0 36.6 37.1 37.7 38.8 39.3 39.4 38.9 40.4 41.3 42.7 42.9 43.4 40.6 40.8 40.3 40.8 41.8 41.3 42.0 1.8% 3.3%
Total World 667.2 687.6 716.9 727.2 761.6 770.9 877.9 910.2 998.4 1005.8 1003.2 1007.6 1013.3 1014.4 1019.2 1029.1 1050.6 1069.3 1068.5 1088.6 1104.5 1133.0 1180.0 1206.3 1211.3 1220.3 1240.6 1261.0 1258.0 -0.2% 100.0%
European Union 11.8 11.0 10.7 10.7 10.0 9.6 9.3 9.0 8.3 7.7 8.1 8.3 8.3 8.0 7.8 8.2 8.6 8.8 8.9 9.0 8.8 8.8 8.0 7.9 7.5 7.3 6.9 6.7 6.3 -5.8% 0.5%
OECD 109.3 119.8 117.6 118.3 118.7 118.7 119.3 119.1 118.3 115.8 115.2 113.4 113.3 111.3 110.3 111.4 112.9 113.4 89.2 93.3 93.3 91.6 88.4 84.6 81.9 81.8 89.5 90.3 88.9 -1.5% 7.1%
OPEC 437.0 440.3 469.7 477.9 513.3 539.0 645.7 677.6 764.0 768.3 768.9 774.9 778.3 780.1 783.9 791.6 809.7 822.4 827.2 837.5 851.0 860.7 897.3 917.4 923.3 930.9 940.0 957.1 955.8 -0.1% 76.0%
Non-OPEC £ 148.3 162.3 161.1 164.5 167.3 169.3 171.5 173.1 173.5 170.1 171.0 169.6 172.2 171.7 173.0 175.4 179.0 180.4 157.6 163.9 165.8 165.1 160.3 163.1 162.8 163.1 172.8 174.7 174.4 -0.2% 13.9%
Former Soviet Union 82.0 85.0 86.1 84.8 81.0 62.7 60.7 59.5 60.9 67.3 63.3 63.1 62.8 62.6 62.4 62.1 61.9 66.5 83.8 87.2 87.7 107.2 122.4 125.8 125.2 126.2 127.8 129.2 127.8 -1.1% 10.2%
Canadian oil sands n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 163.3 163.3 163.2 162.8 163.7 163.6 163.5 152.2 150.7 150.7
Proved reserves and oil sands n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1252.0 1267.8 1296.2 1342.8 1370.0 1374.9 1383.8 1392.8 1411.7 1408.7
^ Less than 0.05.

w Less than 0.05%.
n/a not available.
 'Remaining established reserves', less reserves 'under active development'.
Notes: Proved reserves of oil - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information
Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio - If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the
Source of data – The estimates in this table have been compiled using a combination of primary official sources, third-party data from the OPEC Secretariat, World Oil, Oil & Gas
Journal and an independent estimate of Russian reserves based on information in the public domain. Canadian proved reserves include an official estimate of 22.0 billion barrels for oil
sands ‘under active development’ in 2007. Reserves include gas condensate and natural gas liquids (NGLs) as well as crude oil.
Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand million barrels figures.
Oil: Production * Change 2008
2008 over share
Thousand barrels daily 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 9014 9579 10219 10600 10828 11297 11156 11185 10946 10461 10008 9736 9863 10274 10136 10170 10181 10199 10247 10509 10580 10231 9944 9765 9159 8914 9076 8868 8583 8389 8322 8295 8269 8011 7731 7733 7669 7626 7400 7228 6895 6841 6847 6736 -1.8% 7.8%
Canada 920 1012 1106 1194 1306 1473 1582 1829 2114 1993 1735 1598 1608 1597 1835 1764 1610 1590 1661 1775 1812 1803 1907 2000 1958 1965 1980 2062 2184 2276 2402 2480 2588 2672 2604 2721 2677 2858 3004 3085 3041 3208 3320 3238 -2.0% 4.0%
Mexico 362 370 411 439 461 487 486 506 525 653 806 894 1085 1327 1607 2129 2553 3001 2930 2942 2912 2758 2879 2877 2897 2977 3126 3120 3132 3142 3065 3277 3410 3499 3343 3450 3560 3585 3789 3824 3760 3683 3471 3157 -9.1% 4.0%
Total North America 10296 10961 11736 12233 12595 13257 13224 13520 13585 13107 12549 12228 12556 13198 13578 14063 14344 14790 14838 15226 15304 14792 14730 14642 14014 13856 14182 14050 13899 13807 13789 14052 14267 14182 13678 13904 13906 14069 14193 14137 13696 13732 13638 13131 -3.8% 15.8%
Argentina 276 293 319 348 362 399 432 444 434 423 406 408 442 466 487 506 519 517 520 509 491 465 459 481 492 517 526 587 630 695 758 823 877 890 847 819 830 818 806 754 725 716 699 682 -2.6% 0.9%
Brazil 96 117 147 161 176 167 175 171 174 181 178 173 167 166 172 188 220 268 340 473 560 591 589 573 613 650 643 652 664 693 718 807 868 1003 1133 1268 1337 1499 1555 1542 1716 1809 1833 1899 3.6% 2.4%
Colombia 203 199 192 176 214 226 224 203 192 175 164 153 144 137 129 131 140 147 158 173 183 307 388 380 407 446 430 442 458 460 591 635 667 775 838 711 627 601 564 551 554 559 561 618 10.3% 0.8%
Ecuador 8 7 6 5 4 4 4 78 209 177 161 188 184 204 216 206 213 213 240 261 286 298 176 309 286 292 307 328 353 388 395 393 397 385 383 409 416 401 427 535 541 545 520 514 -1.2% 0.7%
Peru 66 66 74 77 75 75 64 67 73 79 73 77 92 152 193 196 194 196 171 185 189 179 165 142 131 130 116 117 127 128 123 121 120 116 107 100 98 98 92 94 111 116 114 120 4.0% 0.1%
Trinidad & Tobago 135 153 179 191 157 140 129 141 166 187 216 212 229 230 214 212 189 177 160 170 176 169 155 151 149 150 149 144 134 141 142 141 135 134 141 138 135 155 164 152 171 174 154 149 -5.0% 0.2%
Venezuela 3503 3402 3576 3639 3631 3754 3615 3301 3455 3060 2422 2371 2314 2227 2425 2228 2163 1954 1852 1853 1744 1886 1910 1998 2012 2244 2501 2499 2592 2752 2959 3137 3321 3480 3126 3239 3142 2895 2554 2907 2937 2808 2613 2566 -1.9% 3.4%
Other S. & Cent. America 47 54 78 85 84 64 80 89 90 86 78 78 68 66 66 80 87 99 98 95 91 89 86 77 76 77 77 76 83 90 96 102 108 125 124 130 137 152 153 144 143 141 143 138 -2.7% 0.2%
Total S. & Cent. America 4334 4291 4571 4682 4702 4829 4723 4494 4792 4368 3698 3660 3640 3648 3903 3747 3725 3571 3539 3719 3720 3984 3928 4111 4166 4507 4749 4845 5040 5347 5782 6159 6493 6908 6699 6813 6722 6619 6314 6680 6899 6866 6636 6685 0.6% 8.5%
Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 274 268 286 280 268 254 240 228 207 193 185 183 182 231 279 282 301 311 313 315 452 654 869 914 4.2% 1.1%
Denmark - - - - - - - 2 3 2 3 4 10 8 8 6 15 34 43 47 60 74 93 96 112 121 142 157 168 185 186 208 230 238 299 363 348 371 368 390 377 342 311 287 -7.7% 0.4%
Italy 48 39 37 35 34 32 29 25 23 23 27 28 27 31 36 35 31 37 47 47 50 53 82 100 96 97 90 93 96 102 109 113 124 117 104 95 86 115 116 113 127 120 122 108 -10.9% 0.1%
Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 466 484 504 526 536 551 569 549 490 430 434 474 536 537 631 744 836 1018 1111 1297 1356 1426 1484 1554 5.1% 1.8%
Norway - - - - - - 6 33 32 35 189 279 287 356 407 528 512 532 661 752 823 907 1054 1196 1567 1716 1955 2217 2377 2693 2903 3232 3280 3138 3139 3346 3418 3333 3264 3189 2969 2779 2556 2455 -4.1% 2.9%
Romania 266 271 279 280 281 284 292 298 304 308 311 313 313 293 265 250 254 256 252 249 236 223 211 205 202 169 146 142 144 145 145 142 141 137 133 131 130 127 123 119 114 105 99 99 -0.4% 0.1%
Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 10904 11306 11484 11444 11135 10405 9326 8038 7173 6419 6288 6114 6227 6169 6178 6536 7056 7698 8544 9287 9552 9769 9978 9886 -0.8% 12.4%
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 142 138 135 120 121 120 113 109 92 87 84 90 108 129 143 144 162 182 202 193 192 186 198 205 3.8% 0.3%
United Kingdom 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 8 9 10 34 253 792 1119 1611 1663 1853 2150 2404 2632 2675 2671 2593 2396 1929 1918 1919 1981 2119 2675 2749 2735 2702 2807 2909 2667 2476 2463 2257 2028 1809 1636 1638 1544 -6.3% 1.8%
Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 55 61 64 60 66 69 69 79 94 124 172 174 182 191 191 177 171 171 166 152 126 125 114 111 -2.7% 0.1%
Other Europe & Eurasia 5337 5797 6277 6693 7105 7663 8128 8576 9181 9787 10430 10966 11497 12026 12319 12605 12735 12827 12938 12833 758 762 740 717 695 686 684 646 600 608 575 546 524 506 474 465 465 501 509 496 468 457 451 427 -5.3% 0.5%
Total Europe & Eurasia 5652 6109 6595 7009 7421 7982 8459 8943 9552 10165 10994 11842 12926 13834 14646 15088 15400 15836 16345 16560 16442 16947 17245 17141 16727 16106 15252 14239 13561 13662 13830 14011 14235 14199 14480 14950 15450 16289 16973 17579 17541 17598 17819 17591 -1.3% 21.7%
Iran 1908 2132 2603 2840 3376 3848 4572 5059 5907 6060 5387 5918 5714 5302 3218 1479 1321 2397 2454 2043 2205 2054 2342 2349 2894 3270 3500 3523 3712 3730 3744 3759 3776 3855 3603 3818 3794 3543 4183 4248 4233 4282 4322 4325 -0.2% 5.3%
Iraq 1313 1392 1228 1503 1521 1549 1694 1466 2018 1977 2271 2422 2358 2574 3489 2658 907 988 1106 1228 1425 1899 2391 2782 2838 2149 285 531 455 505 530 580 1166 2121 2610 2614 2523 2116 1344 2030 1833 1999 2144 2423 13.0% 3.0%
Kuwait 2371 2505 2522 2656 2819 3036 3253 3339 3080 2603 2132 2199 2024 2182 2623 1757 1187 862 1117 1229 1127 1210 1072 1286 1408 964 185 1077 1945 2085 2130 2129 2137 2232 2085 2206 2148 1995 2329 2475 2618 2690 2636 2784 5.3% 3.5%
Oman - - 57 241 327 332 294 282 293 290 341 367 340 314 295 285 330 338 391 419 502 564 588 625 651 695 716 748 785 819 868 897 909 905 911 959 961 900 824 785 782 747 701 728 3.7% 0.9%
Qatar 233 291 324 340 356 363 430 482 570 518 437 487 435 484 506 476 421 345 316 353 315 355 315 360 403 434 420 495 460 451 461 568 692 701 723 757 754 764 879 992 1028 1110 1197 1378 13.2% 1.5%
Saudi Arabia 2219 2615 2825 3081 3262 3851 4821 6070 7693 8618 7216 8762 9419 8554 9841 10270 10256 6961 4951 4534 3601 5208 4599 5720 5635 7105 8820 9098 8962 9084 9145 9299 9482 9502 8853 9491 9209 8928 10164 10638 11114 10853 10449 10846 4.0% 13.1%
Syria - - - 21 53 85 106 117 111 129 192 201 183 179 167 158 164 155 161 162 159 201 231 268 341 407 472 514 566 563 596 586 577 576 579 548 581 548 527 495 450 435 415 398 -4.1% 0.5%
United Arab Emirates 282 360 382 498 599 762 1106 1300 1456 1631 1696 1937 1998 1829 1831 1745 1540 1375 1296 1283 1260 1594 1603 1620 2024 2283 2639 2510 2443 2482 2362 2438 2567 2643 2511 2626 2534 2324 2611 2656 2753 2971 2925 2980 2.0% 3.6%
Yemen - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10 26 170 178 182 197 184 209 346 351 357 375 380 405 450 455 457 448 420 416 380 345 305 -11.6% 0.4%
Other Middle East 61 66 73 78 78 79 76 71 69 68 62 59 59 55 51 55 54 52 50 50 50 51 52 53 53 52 53 54 53 52 52 50 50 49 48 48 47 48 48 48 34 32 35 33 -5.7% w
Total Middle East 8387 9361 10014 11258 12391 13904 16353 18186 21197 21894 19733 22352 22530 21473 22021 18882 16180 13473 11841 11301 10645 13146 13219 15234 16425 17540 17287 18735 19591 20118 20239 20662 21731 22964 22328 23516 23006 21623 23357 24788 25262 25499 25168 26200 4.0% 31.9%
Algeria 577 739 852 933 977 1052 809 1089 1111 1036 1003 1109 1188 1270 1271 1139 1049 1065 1047 1137 1151 1198 1231 1254 1280 1347 1351 1323 1329 1324 1327 1386 1421 1461 1515 1578 1562 1680 1852 1946 2015 2003 2016 1993 -1.3% 2.2%
Angola 13 13 11 15 50 103 116 143 166 173 158 153 143 131 146 150 145 130 178 204 232 283 355 452 460 475 498 550 504 557 633 716 741 731 745 746 742 905 862 976 1246 1421 1720 1875 9.1% 2.3%
Cameroon - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 12 34 56 86 105 111 146 181 174 165 163 160 155 143 134 130 115 106 110 124 105 95 88 81 72 67 89 82 87 82 84 2.3% 0.1%
Chad - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 24 168 173 153 144 127 -11.5% 0.2%
Rep. of Congo (Brazzaville) 1 1 1 1 ^ ^ ^ 6 41 48 35 41 32 47 54 61 80 88 104 117 115 115 123 136 154 156 156 167 185 185 180 200 225 264 266 254 234 231 215 216 246 262 222 249 12.3% 0.3%
Egypt 126 122 109 166 239 319 291 208 165 145 228 322 407 491 509 580 628 651 712 816 882 806 907 869 878 897 896 906 941 921 924 894 873 857 827 781 758 751 749 721 696 697 710 722 1.3% 0.9%
Equatorial Guinea - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 5 5 7 17 60 83 100 91 177 204 242 345 373 358 368 361 -2.1% 0.5%
Gabon 25 29 69 93 101 109 116 126 152 204 227 226 226 212 196 178 153 156 158 174 173 166 155 178 205 270 295 289 305 337 356 365 364 337 340 327 301 295 240 235 234 235 230 235 2.2% 0.3%
Libya 1220 1508 1733 2599 3108 3357 2750 2248 2211 1558 1514 1972 2108 2023 2139 1862 1253 1176 1151 1022 1025 1064 1003 1051 1164 1424 1439 1473 1402 1431 1439 1452 1491 1480 1425 1475 1427 1375 1485 1624 1751 1834 1848 1846 -0.1% 2.2%
Nigeria 274 418 319 141 540 1084 1531 1818 2056 2256 1785 2071 2098 1897 2306 2059 1440 1290 1236 1388 1499 1467 1353 1496 1775 1870 1960 2020 2024 1991 1998 2145 2316 2167 2066 2155 2274 2103 2263 2502 2580 2474 2356 2170 -8.0% 2.7%
Sudan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 2 2 5 9 12 63 174 217 241 265 301 305 331 468 480 2.6% 0.6%
Tunisia - 16 47 67 78 87 87 84 82 87 97 78 91 104 117 118 114 108 117 115 114 111 106 104 105 96 110 110 99 93 90 89 81 85 84 78 71 74 68 71 73 70 97 89 -8.9% 0.1%
Other Africa 2 2 2 2 1 1 ^ 1 1 1 ^ 25 23 18 21 22 33 44 52 60 60 59 54 48 36 35 33 29 36 42 51 62 64 63 56 56 53 63 71 75 72 66 59 54 -8.5% 0.1%
Total Africa 2240 2848 3143 4017 5094 6112 5701 5722 5984 5508 5047 5997 6316 6207 6793 6225 4981 4814 4865 5179 5433 5443 5452 5751 6217 6725 6880 7003 6961 7004 7111 7440 7768 7644 7583 7804 7897 7994 8402 9268 9846 9992 10320 10285 -0.4% 12.4%
Australia 7 9 21 39 45 176 315 337 424 420 451 461 490 490 491 460 449 443 431 568 660 593 628 597 567 651 618 609 572 614 583 619 669 644 625 809 733 730 624 582 580 554 567 556 -1.5% 0.6%
Brunei 80 96 104 122 124 136 129 182 231 198 187 217 227 240 261 240 175 179 179 172 168 165 155 150 150 152 164 182 175 179 175 165 163 157 182 193 203 210 214 210 206 221 194 175 -10.1% 0.2%
China 227 292 278 320 436 615 790 913 1075 1301 1545 1743 1878 2087 2129 2119 2030 2048 2127 2292 2505 2621 2690 2741 2760 2774 2828 2841 2888 2930 2989 3170 3211 3212 3213 3252 3306 3346 3401 3481 3627 3684 3743 3795 1.4% 4.8%
India 62 96 117 120 139 140 148 152 148 155 171 178 210 233 265 193 309 412 525 583 627 658 639 672 719 715 677 615 590 684 774 736 754 737 736 726 727 753 756 773 738 762 770 766 -0.5% 0.9%
Indonesia 486 474 510 599 642 854 892 1081 1338 1375 1306 1504 1685 1635 1590 1577 1602 1337 1419 1505 1342 1429 1420 1373 1481 1539 1669 1579 1588 1589 1578 1580 1557 1520 1408 1456 1389 1289 1183 1129 1087 1017 969 1004 3.2% 1.2%
Malaysia 1 1 1 4 9 18 69 93 91 81 98 167 183 216 282 276 259 304 385 456 455 509 505 551 600 634 660 670 662 674 775 773 777 779 737 735 719 757 776 793 744 717 743 754 1.8% 0.9%
Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 6 13 24 49 50 47 53 51 62 75 91 96 96 92 105 126 130 140 176 191 204 236 223 265 286 309 325 5.5% 0.3%
Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 14 30 55 80 111 128 144 155 179 205 245 296 328 350 354 364 427 398 367 337 317 -6.0% 0.4%
Other Asia Pacific 35 34 31 35 36 40 43 44 47 48 48 63 73 73 93 77 78 85 91 102 123 126 120 124 134 144 147 204 276 258 230 245 229 217 218 200 195 193 195 186 201 203 229 237 3.1% 0.3%
Total Asia Pacific 898 1002 1062 1239 1431 1979 2386 2803 3355 3577 3806 4333 4746 4973 5110 4943 4904 4814 5170 5702 5928 6151 6210 6276 6492 6726 6918 6902 6976 7167 7350 7573 7691 7641 7556 7874 7813 7836 7750 7804 7845 7810 7862 7928 0.9% 9.7%
Total World 31806 34571 37121 40438 43635 48064 50846 53668 58465 58618 55826 60412 62714 63332 66050 62948 59535 57298 56599 57686 57472 60463 60784 63154 64042 65460 65268 65774 66028 67104 68102 69897 72185 73538 72325 74861 74794 74431 76990 80256 81089 81497 81443 81820 0.4% 100.0%
European Union # 707 706 713 711 707 702 685 676 681 693 720 933 1462 1771 2240 2277 2471 2819 3130 3362 3430 3443 3382 3196 2714 2667 2651 2707 2839 3437 3495 3477 3454 3553 3684 3493 3285 3339 3128 2902 2659 2422 2388 2239 -6.6% 2.7%
OECD 10782 11447 12242 12761 13137 13922 14010 14341 14497 14024 13671 13659 14560 15597 16523 17138 17587 18398 18877 19731 20064 19601 19676 19522 18768 18845 19405 19581 19677 20533 20742 21363 21669 21500 21103 21521 21303 21430 21165 20766 19861 19458 19148 18400 -4.0% 22.0%
OPEC 14408 15855 16891 18849 20885 23616 25594 27474 31270 31042 27487 31094 31668 30312 31601 27605 23497 20093 18362 18040 17213 19946 19771 22051 23661 25396 25573 27007 27769 28369 28700 29581 31063 32277 31054 32569 31914 30318 32136 34658 35736 36007 35714 36705 2.7% 44.8%
Non-OPEC £ 12541 13414 14468 15422 16184 17321 17641 18130 18530 18306 18423 18853 20036 21490 22645 23227 23777 24876 25833 27349 28219 28075 28357 28502 28083 28498 29221 29617 30065 31344 32105 33145 33748 33870 33719 34278 34220 34580 34355 34191 33513 33171 32930 32295 -2.0% 39.3%
Former Soviet Union 4858 5302 5762 6167 6566 7127 7610 8064 8664 9270 9916 10466 11010 11531 11805 12116 12260 12330 12403 12297 12040 12442 12655 12601 12298 11566 10474 9151 8194 7391 7297 7171 7374 7391 7552 8014 8660 9533 10499 11407 11839 12318 12799 12821 0.2% 16.0%
* Includes crude oil, shale oil, oil sands and NGLs ( the liquid content of natural gas where this is recovered separately).
Excludes liquid fuels from other sources such as biomass and coal derivatives.
# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1991.
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using million tonnes per annum figures.
Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
Oil: Production * Change 2008
2008 over share
Million tonnes 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 427.7 454.5 484.2 502.9 511.4 533.5 525.9 527.9 514.7 491.4 469.8 458.0 462.8 484.2 477.0 480.2 478.8 480.7 483.0 496.1 498.7 482.3 467.3 459.1 429.0 416.6 422.9 413.0 397.0 387.5 383.6 382.1 380.0 368.1 352.6 352.6 349.2 346.8 338.4 329.2 313.3 310.2 309.8 305.1 -1.8% 7.8%
Canada 43.9 48.2 52.7 57.1 62.2 70.1 75.2 86.7 100.3 94.4 81.6 75.3 75.6 75.2 86.3 83.3 75.4 74.6 78.6 83.8 85.6 85.6 90.2 95.0 92.4 92.6 93.0 97.0 102.0 106.4 111.9 115.5 120.7 125.1 121.0 126.9 126.1 135.0 142.6 147.6 144.9 153.4 159.5 156.7 -2.0% 4.0%
Mexico 18.1 18.5 20.5 21.9 23.0 24.2 24.1 25.1 25.9 32.4 40.2 44.8 54.4 66.7 80.7 107.2 128.0 151.0 147.1 148.3 145.9 136.9 143.0 142.7 143.1 146.3 153.7 153.7 153.8 154.4 150.5 162.6 169.7 173.5 165.2 171.2 176.6 178.4 188.8 190.7 187.1 183.1 172.7 157.4 -9.1% 4.0%
Total North America 489.6 521.2 557.4 581.9 596.6 627.7 625.2 639.7 640.8 618.2 591.5 578.1 592.8 626.1 643.9 670.7 682.2 706.3 708.7 728.3 730.2 704.8 700.5 696.7 664.5 655.6 669.6 663.7 652.9 648.3 646.0 660.1 670.4 666.7 638.8 650.8 651.8 660.2 669.8 667.4 645.3 646.7 642.0 619.2 -3.8% 15.8%
Argentina 13.8 14.6 16.0 17.5 18.1 20.0 21.6 22.2 21.6 21.1 20.3 20.4 22.1 23.2 24.3 25.3 25.7 25.6 25.7 25.1 24.2 22.9 22.6 23.7 24.2 25.4 25.9 29.0 31.1 34.5 37.5 40.8 43.4 44.0 41.8 40.4 41.5 40.9 40.2 37.8 36.2 35.8 34.9 34.1 -2.6% 0.9%
Brazil 4.8 5.8 7.3 8.0 8.8 8.3 8.7 8.5 8.7 9.0 8.8 8.6 8.3 8.2 8.5 9.3 10.9 13.3 16.9 23.6 27.8 29.3 29.1 28.5 30.4 32.3 31.9 32.3 32.9 34.3 35.5 40.2 43.0 49.8 56.3 63.2 66.3 74.4 77.0 76.5 84.6 89.2 90.4 93.9 3.6% 2.4%
Colombia 10.1 9.9 9.6 8.8 10.7 11.2 11.1 10.1 9.5 8.6 8.1 7.6 7.1 6.8 6.4 6.5 6.9 7.3 7.8 8.6 9.1 15.3 19.4 19.0 20.3 22.3 21.5 22.2 22.9 23.0 29.5 31.8 33.2 38.5 41.6 35.3 31.0 29.7 27.9 27.3 27.3 27.5 27.6 30.5 10.3% 0.8%
Ecuador 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 4.0 10.7 9.1 8.3 9.7 9.4 10.4 11.0 10.5 10.9 10.9 12.3 13.3 14.6 15.2 9.0 15.8 14.6 14.9 15.6 16.7 17.9 19.7 20.1 20.0 20.2 19.6 19.5 20.9 21.2 20.4 21.7 27.3 27.6 27.7 26.5 26.2 -1.2% 0.7%
Peru 3.2 3.2 3.6 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.9 3.6 3.8 4.5 7.5 9.5 9.7 9.6 9.7 8.4 9.1 9.3 8.8 8.1 7.0 6.4 6.4 5.7 5.8 6.3 6.3 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.7 5.2 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.5 4.4 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.3 4.0% 0.1%
Trinidad & Tobago 7.0 8.0 9.3 10.0 8.2 7.3 6.7 7.4 8.7 9.8 11.3 11.1 12.0 12.0 11.2 11.1 9.9 9.2 8.4 8.9 9.1 8.7 8.0 7.8 7.7 7.8 7.6 7.3 6.8 7.1 7.0 7.0 6.7 6.7 6.9 6.8 6.5 7.5 7.9 7.3 8.3 8.3 7.2 6.9 -5.0% 0.2%
Venezuela 184.1 178.8 187.9 191.8 190.8 197.2 189.9 173.8 181.4 160.7 127.1 124.8 121.5 117.0 127.4 117.3 113.6 102.6 97.3 97.6 91.5 98.9 100.3 105.2 105.7 117.8 131.3 131.6 136.1 144.5 155.3 165.2 174.4 179.6 160.9 167.3 161.6 148.8 131.4 150.0 151.0 144.2 133.9 131.6 -1.9% 3.4%
Other S. & Cent. America 2.2 2.5 3.6 3.9 3.9 3.0 3.6 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.6 3.9 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.0 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.9 4.3 4.6 5.0 5.3 6.2 6.2 6.6 6.9 7.8 7.8 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.2 7.0 -2.7% 0.2%
Total S. & Cent. America 225.6 223.3 237.6 244.0 244.3 250.9 245.0 233.3 248.1 226.0 190.9 189.4 187.8 188.0 201.2 193.4 191.4 183.1 181.2 190.7 189.8 203.3 200.5 210.6 212.9 230.3 243.1 248.5 257.9 273.6 295.7 315.9 332.1 350.0 338.4 345.3 339.9 334.2 318.3 337.9 347.1 345.0 332.7 335.6 0.6% 8.5%
Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 13.2 13.1 13.9 13.7 13.2 12.5 11.8 11.2 10.3 9.6 9.2 9.1 9.0 11.4 13.9 14.1 15.0 15.4 15.5 15.6 22.4 32.5 42.8 44.7 4.2% 1.1%
Denmark - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.7 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.9 3.6 4.5 4.7 5.5 5.9 6.9 7.7 8.2 9.0 9.1 10.2 11.2 11.6 14.6 17.7 17.0 18.1 17.9 19.1 18.4 16.7 15.2 14.0 -7.7% 0.4%
Italy 2.3 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 3.9 4.8 4.6 4.7 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.5 5.9 5.6 5.0 4.6 4.1 5.5 5.6 5.5 6.1 5.8 5.9 5.2 -10.9% 0.1%
Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 22.7 23.3 24.1 25.0 25.4 25.8 26.6 25.8 23.0 20.3 20.6 23.0 25.8 25.9 30.1 35.3 40.1 48.2 52.4 60.6 62.6 66.1 68.4 72.0 5.1% 1.8%
Norway - - - - - - 0.3 1.6 1.6 1.7 9.2 13.7 14.0 17.4 19.5 25.0 24.3 25.2 31.4 36.0 39.2 43.0 50.1 57.0 74.9 82.1 93.8 106.9 114.1 128.6 138.4 154.7 156.2 149.6 149.7 160.2 162.0 157.3 153.0 149.9 138.2 128.7 118.8 114.2 -4.1% 2.9%
Romania 12.8 13.1 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.7 14.1 14.4 14.6 14.8 15.0 15.1 15.0 14.1 12.7 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.1 11.9 11.2 10.7 10.0 9.8 9.6 8.1 7.0 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.9 5.7 5.4 5.0 4.7 4.7 -0.4% 0.1%
Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 542.3 561.2 569.5 568.8 552.2 515.9 461.9 398.8 354.9 317.6 310.7 302.9 307.4 304.3 304.8 323.3 348.1 379.6 421.4 458.8 470.0 480.5 491.3 488.5 -0.8% 12.4%
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 6.8 6.6 6.5 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.2 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.4 5.4 6.4 7.1 7.2 8.0 9.0 10.0 9.6 9.5 9.2 9.8 10.2 3.8% 0.3%
United Kingdom 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 1.6 12.2 38.3 54.0 77.9 80.5 89.5 103.2 115.0 126.1 127.6 127.1 123.4 114.5 91.7 91.6 91.3 94.3 100.2 126.5 129.9 129.7 127.9 132.6 137.4 126.2 116.7 115.9 106.1 95.4 84.7 76.6 76.8 72.2 -6.3% 1.8%
Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.3 4.0 5.5 7.6 7.6 7.9 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.2 7.2 7.1 6.6 5.4 5.4 4.9 4.8 -2.7% 0.1%
Other Europe & Eurasia 266.7 289.7 313.7 335.5 355.1 379.7 402.7 425.9 454.6 484.4 516.0 544.2 569.5 595.7 610.7 627.0 631.8 636.6 642.3 638.8 36.5 36.8 35.7 34.7 33.5 33.2 33.1 31.3 29.0 29.3 27.6 26.3 25.1 24.2 22.7 22.4 22.2 23.6 24.0 23.4 21.9 21.6 21.4 20.3 -5.3% 0.5%
Total Europe & Eurasia 281.9 304.7 329.0 350.7 370.3 395.0 418.6 443.5 472.4 502.5 543.1 586.6 638.6 683.0 722.9 746.6 759.9 780.7 805.1 817.4 807.2 830.3 844.3 841.2 819.0 788.3 745.0 695.7 659.6 662.5 669.4 680.0 688.6 686.5 699.6 724.7 746.6 786.0 818.9 850.1 844.8 848.0 860.0 851.0 -1.3% 21.7%
Iran 95.7 106.9 130.5 142.8 169.3 192.6 228.7 253.7 295.4 303.2 269.5 297.0 285.6 264.8 160.5 74.2 66.2 120.1 122.8 102.5 110.4 102.7 116.7 117.4 143.8 162.8 174.4 175.7 184.3 185.0 185.5 186.6 187.0 190.8 178.1 189.4 186.5 172.7 203.7 207.9 206.2 208.0 209.7 209.8 -0.2% 5.3%
Iraq 64.7 68.6 60.5 74.2 74.9 76.3 83.4 72.4 99.4 97.3 111.7 119.5 116.0 126.6 171.6 131.1 44.5 48.5 54.4 60.5 69.8 93.2 117.3 136.7 139.0 105.3 13.9 26.1 22.3 24.8 26.0 28.6 57.1 104.2 128.3 128.8 123.9 104.0 66.1 100.0 90.0 98.1 105.3 119.3 13.0% 3.0%
Kuwait 119.0 125.6 126.4 133.1 140.9 151.8 162.5 167.3 153.8 129.9 106.3 109.9 100.8 108.8 129.6 86.8 58.6 42.7 55.0 60.7 55.5 59.4 52.1 63.0 68.4 46.8 9.2 54.0 96.6 103.4 104.9 105.1 105.1 110.0 102.6 109.1 105.8 98.2 114.8 122.3 129.3 132.7 129.9 137.3 5.3% 3.5%
Oman - - 2.8 12.0 16.2 16.4 14.6 14.0 14.5 14.4 16.9 18.2 16.8 15.6 14.6 14.1 16.3 16.7 19.3 20.8 24.8 27.9 29.0 30.9 32.1 34.2 35.3 37.0 38.8 40.5 42.8 44.4 44.9 44.7 45.0 47.6 47.5 44.5 40.7 38.9 38.6 36.9 34.6 36.0 3.7% 0.9%
Qatar 11.6 14.5 16.1 17.0 17.7 18.1 21.4 24.1 28.4 25.8 21.8 24.3 21.7 24.1 25.2 23.7 20.7 16.9 15.3 17.1 15.3 17.3 15.3 17.6 19.7 21.1 20.4 23.6 21.8 21.3 21.8 27.1 33.3 33.6 34.3 36.1 35.7 35.2 40.8 46.0 47.3 50.9 53.6 60.8 13.2% 1.5%
Saudi Arabia 111.0 130.8 141.3 154.2 162.7 192.2 240.8 304.2 384.0 429.7 359.3 437.3 468.4 424.4 488.0 509.8 506.3 340.2 240.3 219.0 172.1 252.6 221.1 276.5 271.1 342.6 428.4 442.4 432.8 437.2 438.4 446.7 454.5 455.7 423.6 456.3 440.6 425.3 485.1 506.0 526.8 514.3 494.2 515.3 4.0% 13.1%
Syria - - - 1.0 2.6 4.2 5.3 5.8 5.5 6.4 9.6 10.0 9.1 8.9 8.3 7.9 8.2 7.7 8.0 8.1 7.9 10.0 11.5 13.4 16.9 20.2 23.5 25.6 28.1 28.0 29.6 29.2 28.7 28.6 28.8 27.3 28.9 27.2 26.2 24.7 22.4 21.6 20.6 19.8 -4.1% 0.5%
United Arab Emirates 13.7 17.4 18.5 24.2 29.0 36.9 53.6 63.1 70.5 79.0 82.1 94.1 96.8 88.6 88.7 84.2 74.0 64.9 60.8 60.0 58.5 73.4 74.5 75.6 94.9 107.5 124.3 118.2 114.3 116.0 111.1 114.7 120.1 123.5 117.4 123.1 118.2 108.4 122.2 124.7 129.0 139.0 136.4 139.5 2.0% 3.6%
Yemen - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.5 1.2 8.2 8.5 8.7 9.4 8.7 9.9 16.4 16.7 16.9 17.7 18.0 19.2 21.3 21.5 21.5 21.1 19.9 19.6 17.9 16.3 14.4 -11.6% 0.4%
Other Middle East 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.5 -5.7% w
Total Middle East 418.7 467.1 499.8 562.5 617.3 692.4 814.1 908.3 1055.0 1089.0 980.3 1113.2 1118.1 1064.5 1089.1 934.5 797.4 660.2 578.3 551.2 516.6 639.2 641.2 741.9 797.0 851.7 841.3 913.9 951.4 975.0 979.2 1001.6 1050.7 1111.3 1079.4 1141.2 1110.8 1039.4 1123.0 1192.7 1210.8 1221.0 1202.2 1253.7 4.0% 31.9%
Algeria 26.5 33.9 39.1 42.9 44.8 48.2 37.1 50.1 50.9 47.4 45.8 50.6 54.1 57.7 57.6 51.8 46.8 46.8 45.9 49.5 50.0 51.8 52.6 53.6 54.7 57.5 57.7 56.6 56.7 56.4 56.6 59.3 60.3 61.8 63.9 66.8 65.8 70.9 79.0 83.6 86.4 86.2 86.5 85.6 -1.3% 2.2%
Angola 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.8 2.5 5.1 5.7 7.1 8.2 8.5 7.8 7.6 7.1 6.5 7.2 7.4 7.2 6.4 8.8 10.1 11.5 13.9 17.5 22.3 22.6 23.4 24.5 27.2 24.8 27.4 31.2 35.4 36.5 36.0 36.7 36.9 36.6 44.6 42.5 48.2 61.2 69.7 84.3 92.2 9.1% 2.3%
Cameroon - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.6 1.7 2.8 4.3 5.3 5.6 7.4 9.2 8.8 8.3 8.3 8.1 7.8 7.2 6.8 6.6 5.8 5.4 5.6 6.3 5.3 4.8 4.5 4.1 3.6 3.4 4.5 4.2 4.4 4.2 4.3 2.3% 0.1%
Chad - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.2 8.8 9.1 8.0 7.5 6.7 -11.5% 0.2%
Rep. of Congo (Brazzaville) 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.3 2.1 2.5 1.8 2.1 1.6 2.4 2.8 3.2 4.1 4.6 5.4 6.0 5.9 6.0 6.3 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.6 9.5 9.6 9.3 10.4 11.6 13.6 13.7 13.1 12.1 11.9 11.1 11.2 12.7 13.5 11.5 12.9 12.3% 0.3%
Egypt 6.5 6.3 5.6 8.6 12.3 16.4 15.0 10.7 8.5 7.5 11.7 16.6 20.9 25.2 26.1 29.8 32.2 33.3 36.4 41.8 45.1 41.1 46.2 44.2 44.5 45.5 45.4 46.0 47.5 46.5 46.6 45.1 43.8 43.0 41.4 38.8 37.3 37.0 36.8 35.4 33.9 33.7 34.1 34.6 1.3% 0.9%
Equatorial Guinea - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.8 3.0 4.1 5.0 4.5 8.8 10.1 12.0 17.1 18.5 17.7 18.2 17.9 -2.1% 0.5%
Gabon 1.3 1.4 3.4 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.8 6.3 7.6 10.2 11.3 11.3 11.3 10.6 9.8 8.9 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.7 8.6 8.3 7.7 8.9 10.2 13.5 14.7 14.5 15.2 16.8 17.8 18.3 18.2 16.8 17.0 16.4 15.0 14.7 12.0 11.8 11.7 11.7 11.5 11.8 2.2% 0.3%
Libya 58.0 71.7 82.4 123.9 147.7 159.5 130.7 106.8 104.6 73.6 71.5 93.5 99.6 95.6 101.1 88.3 59.1 55.4 54.3 48.2 48.4 50.2 47.3 49.7 54.9 67.2 67.9 69.7 66.1 67.5 67.9 68.6 70.1 69.6 67.0 69.5 67.1 64.6 69.8 76.6 82.1 85.6 86.0 86.2 -0.1% 2.2%
Nigeria 13.5 20.6 15.7 7.0 26.6 53.4 75.4 89.8 101.3 111.1 87.9 102.3 103.3 93.4 113.6 101.7 70.9 63.5 60.9 68.6 73.8 72.3 66.4 73.5 86.9 91.6 95.9 99.1 98.7 97.1 97.5 105.0 113.2 106.0 100.8 105.4 110.8 102.3 110.3 121.9 125.4 120.0 114.2 105.3 -8.0% 2.7%
Sudan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 3.1 8.6 10.7 11.9 13.1 14.9 15.0 16.3 23.1 23.7 2.6% 0.6%
Tunisia - 0.8 2.2 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.1 4.6 3.7 4.3 4.9 5.5 5.6 5.4 5.1 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.5 5.2 5.2 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.2 3.8 4.0 4.0 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.3 4.6 4.2 -8.9% 0.1%
Other Africa 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 1.3 1.2 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.7 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.4 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.7 2.7 2.5 3.0 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.2 2.9 2.7 -8.5% 0.1%
Total Africa 106.5 135.4 149.1 191.0 242.7 292.3 273.8 275.1 287.1 264.9 242.5 289.0 303.4 298.0 326.4 300.6 239.4 230.5 233.3 248.8 260.9 260.6 260.2 274.9 296.7 320.9 328.3 335.3 332.0 333.9 339.3 355.9 370.3 363.9 360.0 370.9 374.1 378.1 397.8 440.9 467.2 473.3 488.5 488.1 -0.4% 12.4%
Australia 0.3 0.4 1.0 1.8 2.1 8.2 14.4 15.3 19.2 19.0 20.4 20.9 22.1 21.9 22.0 20.6 20.1 19.8 19.3 25.3 29.2 26.1 27.7 26.3 24.9 28.8 27.3 26.8 25.1 27.0 25.4 26.9 28.8 27.4 26.7 35.3 31.8 31.5 26.6 24.8 24.5 23.4 24.1 23.8 -1.5% 0.6%
Brunei 4.0 4.8 5.2 6.1 6.2 6.7 6.4 9.1 11.4 9.7 9.2 10.6 11.1 11.7 12.7 11.7 8.5 8.7 8.7 8.4 8.1 8.0 7.5 7.3 7.2 7.3 7.9 8.8 8.5 8.7 8.5 8.0 7.9 7.6 8.9 9.4 9.9 10.2 10.5 10.3 10.1 10.8 9.5 8.5 -10.1% 0.2%
China 11.3 14.6 13.9 16.0 21.7 30.7 39.4 45.7 53.6 64.9 77.1 87.2 93.6 104.1 106.2 106.0 101.2 102.1 106.1 114.6 124.9 130.7 134.1 137.1 137.6 138.3 141.0 142.0 144.0 146.1 149.0 158.5 160.1 160.2 160.2 162.6 164.8 166.9 169.6 174.1 180.8 183.7 186.7 189.7 1.4% 4.8%
India 3.0 4.6 5.7 5.9 6.7 6.8 7.2 7.4 7.2 7.5 8.3 8.7 10.2 11.3 12.8 9.4 15.0 19.9 25.4 28.2 30.2 31.6 30.7 32.3 34.4 34.2 32.2 29.2 27.9 32.4 36.6 34.8 35.6 34.7 34.6 34.2 34.1 35.2 35.4 36.3 34.6 35.8 36.2 36.1 -0.5% 0.9%
Indonesia 24.5 23.9 25.7 30.3 32.4 43.1 45.0 54.7 67.5 69.4 65.9 76.1 84.9 82.1 79.5 79.0 80.0 66.6 70.7 74.9 66.3 70.4 69.8 67.3 71.6 74.4 81.0 76.7 76.9 76.9 76.5 76.7 75.7 74.2 68.6 71.5 68.0 63.0 57.7 55.2 53.0 49.9 47.4 49.1 3.2% 1.2%
Malaysia ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.4 0.9 3.3 4.5 4.3 3.9 4.7 8.0 8.7 10.3 13.5 13.2 12.4 14.5 18.4 21.7 21.6 24.2 23.9 26.1 28.3 29.9 31.2 31.7 31.1 31.7 35.6 35.6 35.5 35.7 33.9 33.7 32.9 34.5 35.6 36.5 33.9 32.5 33.6 34.3 1.8% 0.9%
Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.2 0.6 1.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.5 3.0 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 4.1 4.8 5.0 5.4 7.0 7.5 8.2 9.6 9.1 10.8 11.8 12.7 13.4 5.5% 0.3%
Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.7 1.5 2.7 4.0 5.5 6.3 7.1 7.7 8.9 10.1 12.1 14.6 16.2 17.1 17.3 17.7 20.8 19.4 17.8 16.4 15.4 -6.0% 0.4%
Other Asia Pacific 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.3 3.0 3.5 3.4 4.4 3.7 3.7 4.0 4.3 4.8 5.8 5.9 5.6 5.8 6.2 6.7 6.9 9.6 12.9 12.1 10.8 11.5 10.6 10.1 10.2 9.4 9.1 9.0 9.1 8.7 9.3 9.3 10.5 10.9 3.1% 0.3%
Total Asia Pacific 44.9 50.0 53.0 62.0 71.3 98.3 117.7 138.8 165.6 176.6 187.8 214.4 234.1 244.8 251.1 243.6 240.8 235.9 253.3 278.9 288.1 298.9 301.6 305.0 314.0 324.9 334.3 334.0 336.4 345.6 353.6 365.0 369.2 367.1 363.1 379.2 375.2 375.7 371.8 375.8 376.4 375.0 377.0 381.2 0.9% 9.7%
Total World 1567.3 1701.7 1825.9 1992.1 2142.5 2356.6 2494.4 2638.7 2869.0 2877.2 2736.0 2970.7 3074.8 3104.4 3234.7 3089.3 2911.1 2796.7 2759.9 2815.2 2792.8 2937.2 2948.2 3070.3 3104.1 3171.7 3161.6 3191.1 3190.0 3238.9 3283.1 3378.6 3481.2 3545.4 3479.3 3612.1 3598.4 3573.6 3699.6 3864.8 3891.6 3908.8 3902.3 3928.8 0.4% 100.0%
European Union # 34.6 34.5 34.8 34.8 34.4 34.1 33.2 32.8 32.9 33.4 34.5 44.8 70.2 85.1 107.8 109.8 118.9 135.1 149.7 161.1 163.8 164.1 161.3 153.0 129.4 127.6 126.5 129.2 134.8 163.2 165.8 165.5 164.1 168.5 174.8 166.3 155.6 158.2 148.2 137.7 125.7 114.6 113.1 105.9 -6.6% 2.7%
OECD 513.6 545.2 582.3 608.0 623.2 660.0 662.7 678.8 683.9 661.4 644.3 645.9 687.9 740.1 784.1 817.1 836.5 877.7 900.4 942.2 955.1 931.9 934.1 928.0 889.3 892.0 917.4 926.8 926.5 966.3 974.4 1006.5 1019.4 1011.5 988.9 1011.1 999.5 1005.3 995.6 977.9 931.8 912.0 898.0 864.1 -4.0% 22.0%
OPEC 723.3 793.6 845.0 942.4 1039.5 1174.6 1274.5 1371.2 1556.2 1544.5 1365.0 1546.6 1569.1 1500.1 1561.0 1365.9 1158.8 985.5 898.7 882.2 837.6 971.2 959.9 1074.3 1148.0 1232.9 1244.5 1317.7 1349.3 1377.3 1392.8 1439.1 1507.5 1564.4 1501.5 1581.0 1541.6 1458.4 1545.1 1669.7 1715.4 1726.3 1707.8 1758.3 2.7% 44.8%
Non-OPEC £ 601.1 643.0 692.8 740.5 774.6 829.0 842.9 867.1 883.8 873.7 880.2 904.4 959.9 1032.8 1088.1 1120.2 1143.5 1198.6 1244.9 1320.3 1358.5 1350.7 1363.2 1372.3 1348.9 1368.3 1401.2 1422.2 1437.6 1498.0 1531.9 1586.2 1611.8 1618.5 1607.8 1637.7 1632.2 1649.0 1640.9 1636.6 1599.0 1581.7 1570.3 1543.6 -2.0% 39.3%
Former Soviet Union 242.9 265.1 288.1 309.2 328.3 353.0 377.0 400.4 429.0 458.9 490.8 519.7 545.8 571.5 585.6 603.2 608.8 612.6 616.3 612.7 596.7 615.4 625.2 623.7 607.2 570.5 515.9 451.3 403.1 363.7 358.4 353.3 361.9 362.5 370.0 393.4 424.6 466.2 513.6 558.5 577.1 600.8 624.2 627.0 0.2% 16.0%
* Includes crude oil, shale oil, oil sands and NGLs (the liquid content of natural gas where this is recovered separately).
Excludes liquid fuels from other sources such as biomass and coal derivatives.
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
Note: Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
Oil: Consumption * Change 2008
2008 over share
US 11522 12100 12567 13405 14153 14710 15223 16381 17318 16631 16334 17461 18443 18756 18438 17062 16060 15295 15235 15725 15726 16281 16665 17283 17325 16988 16713 17033 17236 17719 17725 18309 18621 18917 19519 19701 19649 19761 20033 20732 20802 20687 20680 19419 -6.4% 22.5%
Canada 1117 1177 1255 1332 1391 1483 1524 1601 1696 1727 1697 1803 1826 1863 1947 1915 1805 1623 1532 1554 1569 1573 1641 1725 1786 1762 1673 1703 1712 1742 1776 1818 1888 1913 1926 1937 2023 2067 2132 2248 2247 2246 2323 2295 -1.0% 2.6%
Mexico 302 315 337 368 390 419 442 490 525 601 676 746 771 864 932 1034 1125 1152 1118 1195 1239 1231 1292 1295 1392 1456 1522 1543 1638 1772 1650 1696 1767 1844 1842 1910 1899 1837 1885 1918 1974 1970 2027 2039 0.5% 2.3%
Argentina 443 459 471 481 505 456 489 482 485 482 459 477 498 489 528 476 453 439 445 442 402 432 457 456 417 389 411 417 418 416 415 432 451 467 445 431 405 364 372 388 414 432 487 508 4.1% 0.6%
Brazil 314 344 355 425 471 534 594 683 844 910 943 1009 1042 1152 1231 1204 1163 1196 1182 1212 1262 1404 1439 1478 1517 1476 1500 1533 1569 1648 1736 1847 1968 2034 2114 2056 2082 2063 1985 1999 2048 2102 2274 2397 5.3% 2.7%
Chile 69 77 82 86 93 98 110 114 108 105 93 96 100 106 110 109 110 107 104 102 100 105 110 121 136 143 148 159 174 190 209 228 242 247 249 236 230 228 228 240 254 264 346 358 3.8% 0.4%
Colombia 73 83 84 94 91 106 114 130 128 142 141 150 150 153 162 170 175 168 177 170 171 176 190 197 199 209 213 233 238 246 260 268 272 266 238 232 245 222 222 223 230 240 234 234 0.3% 0.3%
Ecuador 14 14 15 18 19 22 25 25 28 32 31 35 45 46 49 63 70 77 70 71 87 88 89 90 94 92 104 101 106 115 112 125 142 145 131 129 132 131 137 141 168 182 196 204 4.0% 0.2%
Peru 73 94 94 94 93 97 97 83 97 114 120 121 121 119 124 134 138 136 119 122 118 126 139 136 121 121 113 118 123 134 150 155 154 155 159 155 148 147 140 153 152 147 154 172 10.8% 0.2%
Venezuela 187 190 192 202 203 211 221 239 265 262 254 279 350 385 402 415 408 408 399 370 370 388 391 407 388 397 405 431 430 436 446 426 452 475 474 496 545 594 479 523 576 607 665 719 8.1% 0.8%
Other S. & Cent. America 525 573 609 605 650 672 689 715 752 734 723 739 757 787 802 888 880 842 811 829 771 758 792 810 890 945 956 950 971 1030 1053 1079 1115 1152 1166 1173 1223 1228 1267 1271 1288 1323 1324 1308 -1.3% 1.6%
Austria 110 121 129 148 163 181 202 218 237 212 215 232 224 241 251 244 223 212 207 201 202 213 219 217 215 223 241 235 237 235 234 242 246 255 250 244 265 271 293 285 294 294 278 278 -0.1% 0.3%
Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 164 172 162 166 162 170 164 160 156 144 130 116 110 116 111 123 81 74 86 92 108 99 92 71 -25.9% 0.1%
Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 503 595 589 569 535 495 479 408 290 235 209 197 179 175 154 143 149 145 148 153 146 165 157 159 0.9% 0.2%
Belgium & Luxembourg 335 346 385 432 497 554 564 616 628 560 530 559 562 589 560 539 499 475 434 422 431 483 489 501 502 509 544 558 546 556 546 606 629 656 670 702 669 691 748 785 815 839 832 836 0.4% 1.1%
Bulgaria 73 84 105 124 153 178 195 203 214 223 236 245 256 263 271 278 249 242 234 225 207 218 210 223 218 178 118 121 127 118 115 116 92 100 93 84 87 98 115 105 109 116 117 120 2.1% 0.1%
Czech Republic 80 88 98 108 116 140 155 168 189 194 213 224 236 244 248 230 228 210 206 219 216 208 209 201 192 176 145 140 142 149 169 177 170 174 174 169 179 174 185 203 211 208 206 210 1.4% 0.3%
Denmark 204 231 245 271 326 363 363 381 356 318 312 334 331 324 320 274 259 224 213 212 219 215 198 195 190 185 187 186 196 209 217 235 229 223 222 215 205 200 193 189 195 197 196 189 -4.0% 0.2%
Finland 114 138 145 164 190 213 221 234 262 229 238 254 251 252 266 257 247 229 213 216 219 229 230 229 230 229 221 216 206 216 208 216 213 221 224 224 222 226 239 224 233 225 226 225 -1.2% 0.3%
France 1091 1172 1345 1451 1679 1904 2071 2293 2561 2435 2234 2407 2325 2442 2434 2262 2059 1915 1881 1813 1792 1832 1846 1828 1879 1910 2018 2011 1940 1878 1893 1930 1948 2016 2044 2007 2023 1967 1965 1978 1960 1956 1921 1930 0.7% 2.3%
Germany 1746 1956 2039 2279 2571 2820 2946 3098 3314 3016 2930 3158 3130 3272 3380 3056 2788 2641 2592 2581 2670 2809 2747 2744 2593 2708 2833 2849 2904 2880 2882 2921 2913 2915 2824 2763 2804 2714 2664 2634 2605 2624 2393 2505 4.9% 3.0%
Greece 87 96 112 115 123 133 147 170 198 185 197 209 214 234 248 248 238 242 232 237 244 248 269 278 305 321 323 329 342 346 361 374 380 375 384 407 412 416 405 438 436 454 445 438 -1.5% 0.5%
Hungary 75 83 88 92 103 120 135 147 166 182 206 216 230 254 240 234 224 213 202 211 215 200 209 195 190 198 169 170 162 169 159 148 150 157 151 145 142 140 138 142 163 169 169 169 -0.2% 0.2%
Iceland 10 11 10 11 11 11 11 11 14 12 12 12 12 12 13 11 11 11 10 10 11 11 12 12 14 13 13 14 15 15 16 16 18 18 18 19 18 19 18 20 21 20 21 19 -9.1% w
Republic of Ireland 48 54 60 67 73 82 90 99 108 107 104 106 113 123 129 116 104 92 84 82 82 100 88 81 83 92 100 105 106 116 118 124 136 152 172 170 185 182 178 185 196 195 198 190 -4.4% 0.2%
Italy 1017 1122 1244 1368 1515 1716 1850 1946 2047 1990 1872 1950 1901 2017 2081 1972 1940 1845 1821 1737 1732 1772 1851 1881 1931 1932 1918 1950 1924 1920 1987 1956 1969 1974 1980 1956 1946 1943 1927 1873 1819 1813 1759 1691 -3.9% 2.1%
Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 427 390 377 378 387 448 452 422 326 253 249 210 213 176 147 158 186 193 183 187 207 227 244 229 -6.4% 0.3%
Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 172 144 158 152 156 149 164 86 75 69 64 66 66 76 63 49 56 53 51 55 58 59 59 64 9.4% 0.1%
Netherlands 494 538 550 591 646 722 717 800 831 717 707 792 764 793 857 798 743 655 623 624 635 700 706 742 735 763 767 793 788 792 828 810 856 854 880 897 942 952 962 1003 1070 1043 962 982 0.8% 1.2%
Norway 104 117 122 134 149 167 166 172 175 157 164 182 181 195 200 201 190 181 179 189 198 202 215 203 198 203 193 196 210 212 212 218 223 215 216 201 213 208 219 210 212 217 222 210 -4.4% 0.2%
Poland 111 116 127 158 174 185 195 218 243 254 276 304 326 349 356 353 331 313 324 331 337 349 354 362 361 331 313 288 296 314 321 368 391 424 431 427 415 420 435 460 479 516 535 545 2.6% 0.6%
Portugal 55 59 65 69 78 92 109 117 125 131 136 141 142 153 166 172 180 194 193 194 181 197 188 183 232 230 239 265 252 253 272 259 293 322 330 324 327 338 317 322 331 300 302 286 -5.1% 0.3%
Romania 146 152 173 184 204 222 226 240 270 249 283 315 339 374 396 374 335 332 297 284 302 322 355 332 344 373 309 258 242 226 274 260 276 242 195 203 217 226 199 230 223 219 223 227 2.2% 0.3%
Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 5022 5086 5131 5080 5192 5129 4999 4597 3875 3359 3025 2686 2689 2554 2625 2583 2566 2606 2622 2619 2601 2709 2706 2797 3.1% 3.3%
Slovakia 46 50 56 62 67 80 89 97 109 111 123 129 135 140 143 132 131 121 118 126 125 122 119 117 116 101 89 81 67 70 69 71 72 80 73 73 68 76 71 68 81 82 86 89 3.2% 0.1%
Spain 278 329 400 424 484 552 611 642 770 803 840 950 905 951 1015 1070 1040 991 1009 956 927 924 959 990 1040 1040 1056 1113 1079 1120 1177 1221 1290 1381 1423 1452 1508 1526 1559 1593 1619 1602 1617 1574 -2.5% 2.0%
Sweden 378 427 419 470 531 577 544 555 577 521 516 578 560 532 547 498 454 418 377 360 373 384 355 341 343 341 326 343 335 354 338 362 336 338 337 318 318 317 332 319 315 322 308 302 -1.5% 0.4%
Switzerland 167 177 191 211 230 258 274 280 302 269 260 269 271 280 268 268 250 237 259 250 256 279 263 264 255 273 277 281 264 272 253 261 276 279 271 263 281 267 259 258 262 269 243 258 6.4% 0.3%
Turkey 99 92 112 127 141 153 177 197 245 248 267 305 331 313 301 302 315 336 332 368 345 377 436 465 442 470 469 499 574 553 610 635 646 640 638 677 645 656 662 667 656 635 656 690 5.8% 0.8%
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 98 72 72 71 72 90 102 106 64 64 58 65 67 75 80 79 83 86 95 95 100 118 121 123 1.7% 0.1%
Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1301 1307 1361 1248 1198 1301 1188 877 507 411 401 297 292 302 272 255 273 278 286 293 294 318 325 326 0.5% 0.4%
United Kingdom 1486 1595 1718 1824 1967 2081 2090 2211 2280 2120 1860 1848 1870 1930 1947 1672 1559 1580 1531 1851 1630 1647 1608 1703 1744 1762 1758 1775 1791 1777 1757 1798 1752 1741 1721 1697 1697 1693 1717 1764 1802 1785 1714 1704 -1.0% 2.0%
Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 236 242 229 282 271 260 227 175 156 141 138 135 145 146 143 138 135 130 148 134 112 105 111 113 1.5% 0.1%
Other Europe & Eurasia 3473 3731 4081 4349 4639 5124 5456 5896 6362 7008 7329 7504 7848 8312 8481 8828 8909 8865 8772 8732 936 921 904 936 894 938 618 559 498 430 417 465 477 462 428 404 428 454 496 512 549 562 585 610 4.3% 0.7%
Total Europe & Eurasia 11826 12885 14021 15232 16831 18628 19604 21009 22582 22250 22060 23221 23455 24587 25117 24389 23507 22773 22344 22429 22406 22970 23118 23167 23217 23540 23021 22165 20693 19859 19706 19560 19743 19831 19745 19568 19747 19738 19915 20092 20285 20463 20031 20158 0.6% 24.3%
Iran 201 222 246 271 300 331 366 403 473 503 571 599 638 646 692 625 570 619 748 812 893 863 891 774 882 951 995 1017 1044 1099 1206 1259 1239 1194 1221 1301 1314 1413 1498 1558 1620 1693 1693 1730 2.1% 2.1%
Kuwait 104 101 98 95 92 89 87 94 89 81 63 74 72 77 86 87 115 129 144 159 161 162 158 153 149 109 72 110 101 124 129 126 139 180 202 202 206 222 238 266 295 267 269 300 11.7% 0.4%
Qatar 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 5 7 9 9 9 13 15 18 19 21 30 37 40 25 26 28 24 25 25 27 29 31 33 34 33 36 40 54 48 53 62 75 90 104 16.5% 0.1%
Saudi Arabia 392 395 399 401 406 409 413 440 467 489 368 429 502 539 656 600 719 796 882 920 913 887 926 942 935 1009 1093 1011 1024 1154 1093 1148 1187 1262 1302 1426 1471 1505 1616 1670 1756 1841 2054 2224 8.1% 2.7%
United Arab Emirates ^ ^ 1 1 2 4 5 7 10 15 23 33 50 56 61 107 119 127 126 114 141 169 178 221 227 248 318 326 337 355 349 347 345 283 271 255 292 320 333 355 376 402 425 467 10.6% 0.6%
Other Middle East 259 272 285 298 314 329 345 366 387 393 408 441 473 517 595 616 685 694 694 731 770 809 822 883 911 974 925 1008 1095 1161 1227 1233 1274 1304 1338 1382 1431 1433 1404 1467 1508 1539 1554 1599 2.7% 2.0%
Algeria 27 36 34 36 38 43 49 54 59 66 73 85 96 100 120 121 131 139 157 173 178 181 184 183 194 214 209 211 210 204 198 187 187 194 187 192 200 222 231 240 251 260 288 311 8.3% 0.4%
Egypt 135 144 119 124 94 120 125 143 135 149 164 193 207 214 235 263 304 345 380 409 417 420 436 442 461 477 470 457 438 437 474 501 531 559 573 564 548 534 550 567 629 610 650 693 6.4% 0.8%
South Africa 119 130 141 153 168 182 199 216 238 232 248 250 248 260 246 253 275 279 282 307 300 290 308 338 351 355 358 369 383 400 426 437 444 450 461 475 486 499 512 523 526 537 549 558 1.7% 0.7%
Other Africa 240 271 296 312 348 374 390 420 455 468 463 550 594 620 672 724 755 808 782 765 813 798 824 855 885 911 925 995 1019 1063 1089 1106 1141 1161 1216 1200 1218 1228 1244 1269 1322 1290 1288 1319 2.4% 1.6%
Total Africa 522 581 589 624 647 719 763 833 887 916 947 1077 1145 1195 1273 1361 1465 1570 1600 1654 1708 1689 1752 1818 1892 1958 1962 2032 2050 2104 2188 2230 2303 2364 2438 2432 2452 2484 2537 2600 2728 2696 2776 2881 3.8% 3.4%
Australia 350 374 408 449 481 503 531 532 583 602 597 619 647 652 663 631 624 611 589 611 590 612 625 651 679 694 676 679 720 753 781 794 822 825 843 837 845 846 851 856 886 918 925 936 1.5% 1.1%
Bangladesh - - - - - - - 15 18 19 23 24 24 26 29 32 32 30 27 32 35 35 34 38 41 39 35 38 43 45 59 60 69 76 68 66 80 80 83 83 94 93 94 95 1.9% 0.1%
China 217 279 275 300 404 559 759 871 1067 1226 1353 1546 1638 1825 1833 1694 1616 1601 1642 1700 1825 1941 2062 2211 2340 2323 2524 2740 3051 3116 3395 3702 4179 4228 4477 4772 4872 5288 5803 6772 6984 7382 7742 7999 3.3% 9.6%
China Hong Kong SAR 41 45 54 59 70 76 80 91 95 97 92 108 117 121 125 127 135 132 118 110 104 103 101 116 124 131 131 167 174 187 199 195 193 185 194 202 244 268 270 316 287 305 324 294 -9.4% 0.4%
India 253 283 291 326 394 392 416 447 474 464 476 502 541 588 633 643 696 726 765 822 895 943 974 1069 1164 1211 1233 1296 1313 1413 1580 1700 1828 1963 2134 2254 2284 2374 2420 2573 2569 2580 2748 2882 4.8% 3.4%
Indonesia 123 119 115 122 132 139 144 163 190 205 232 246 296 338 367 410 449 463 449 477 459 465 500 519 551 621 669 729 782 774 820 888 963 914 980 1064 1086 1138 1141 1225 1231 1173 1201 1217 1.5% 1.5%
Japan 1637 1873 2293 2655 3151 3713 4110 4392 5055 4874 4614 4800 4940 5185 5250 4739 4519 4243 4243 4585 4411 4467 4476 4771 4971 5258 5363 5476 5406 5698 5746 5776 5731 5504 5598 5557 5422 5347 5440 5269 5343 5213 5039 4845 -3.5% 5.6%
Malaysia 41 49 48 49 51 57 63 71 81 82 90 97 109 121 146 162 171 184 196 192 193 194 199 210 228 271 292 295 329 374 383 407 431 404 435 435 442 482 473 485 469 459 481 475 -1.4% 0.6%
New Zealand 57 64 67 68 71 83 86 92 97 93 90 92 93 89 89 87 83 84 80 81 79 80 85 87 91 104 100 102 102 112 121 120 127 127 129 131 134 139 149 150 154 156 156 158 1.2% 0.2%
Pakistan 76 78 87 99 93 92 87 72 74 79 83 83 87 93 100 104 111 122 134 145 156 167 182 195 209 218 230 249 272 291 315 329 339 350 363 373 366 357 321 325 312 356 388 389 0.2% 0.5%
Philippines 85 93 105 119 128 145 169 165 194 181 195 200 219 225 232 216 204 196 205 168 151 159 184 198 224 234 227 278 290 306 344 360 389 392 375 348 347 331 331 338 315 284 300 288 -4.0% 0.3%
Singapore 73 85 106 132 130 142 125 155 146 144 141 165 165 170 183 181 208 204 215 228 232 272 284 327 373 449 457 474 516 590 617 586 630 651 619 654 716 699 668 748 794 853 916 958 5.0% 1.3%
South Korea 25 37 65 96 130 163 184 191 236 244 278 310 371 426 480 475 473 471 497 500 537 588 620 739 854 1038 1254 1518 1675 1840 2009 2144 2373 2030 2178 2229 2235 2282 2300 2283 2308 2317 2389 2291 -4.9% 2.6%
Taiwan 44 52 62 73 88 105 149 160 204 185 214 271 304 353 358 388 359 349 350 349 348 390 411 476 533 566 568 598 636 684 735 731 773 786 964 1003 991 999 1069 1084 1090 1097 1123 1074 -4.8% 1.3%
Thailand 48 56 62 82 88 103 115 144 152 155 169 177 199 223 226 234 225 207 232 243 233 238 271 306 360 411 446 489 556 617 705 760 763 691 698 669 656 705 746 824 852 834 823 797 -4.1% 0.9%
Total World 31143 33541 35949 38884 42313 45855 48365 51904 56055 55247 54760 58202 60367 62970 64131 61638 59732 58045 57752 59121 59328 61052 62348 64144 65494 66633 66632 67322 67154 68454 69610 71248 73349 73628 75313 76132 76758 77675 79071 81796 83065 83797 84878 84455 -0.6% 100.0%
of which: European Union # 7985 8770 9519 10417 11681 12935 13543 14477 15512 14581 14050 14971 14836 15500 15879 14806 13858 13172 12820 12910 13114 13497 13537 13654 13764 13925 14034 14037 13930 13942 14157 14440 14581 14849 14813 14692 14861 14797 14867 15032 15205 15211 14746 14765 0.1% 17.9%
OECD 23143 24858 26654 28948 31602 34178 35826 38350 41247 39542 38497 40989 42106 43474 43770 40853 38702 36813 36333 37440 37190 38334 38975 40280 40887 41308 41502 42450 42866 44043 44433 45604 46466 46569 47467 47651 47692 47675 48276 49073 49490 49274 48830 47303 -3.2% 55.5%
Other EMEs 4608 5051 5338 5731 6231 6737 7294 7880 8690 8969 9199 9996 10723 11527 12244 12291 12430 12686 12990 13267 13603 14150 14763 15392 16135 16743 16984 17739 18606 19574 20767 21734 22993 23319 24146 24859 25440 26333 27050 28963 29804 30575 32075 33108 3.1% 39.7%
* Inland demand plus international aviation and marine bunkers and refinery fuel and loss. Consumption of fuel ethanol and biodiesel is also included.
^ Less than 0.5.
w Less than 0.05%.
Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using million tonnes per annum figures.
Differences between these world consumption figures and world production statistics are accounted for by stock changes, consumption of non-petroleum additives
and substitute fuels, and unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of oil supply and demand data.
Oil: Consumption * Change 2008
2008 over share
Million tonnes 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 548.9 575.7 595.8 635.5 667.8 694.6 719.3 775.8 818.0 782.6 765.9 822.4 865.9 888.8 868.0 794.1 746.0 705.5 704.9 723.3 720.2 749.3 764.8 796.7 795.3 781.8 765.6 782.2 789.3 809.8 807.7 836.5 848.0 863.8 888.9 897.6 896.1 897.4 912.3 948.8 951.4 943.8 942.3 884.5 -6.4% 22.5%
Canada 53.8 56.7 60.6 64.5 67.1 71.6 73.5 77.4 81.7 83.0 81.1 85.4 86.3 88.0 91.5 90.1 84.2 75.4 70.5 71.2 71.2 71.4 74.1 78.0 81.0 79.8 75.3 76.8 77.1 78.4 79.8 82.1 85.2 86.7 87.2 88.1 90.5 92.2 95.9 100.6 100.3 99.6 102.8 102.0 -1.0% 2.6%
Mexico 14.2 14.8 15.8 17.3 18.2 19.6 20.7 23.2 24.7 28.4 32.0 35.4 36.6 41.0 43.9 48.7 52.6 53.7 52.2 55.8 57.8 57.3 60.4 60.6 64.9 67.7 70.4 71.2 72.9 79.6 73.2 75.6 79.1 82.8 82.4 85.7 85.0 81.5 83.7 85.2 87.7 86.8 89.4 90.0 0.5% 2.3%
Argentina 22.0 22.7 23.2 23.7 24.7 21.9 23.5 23.2 23.2 23.1 21.9 22.9 24.0 23.4 25.2 22.9 21.6 20.9 21.2 21.1 19.0 20.5 21.8 21.8 19.8 18.3 19.4 19.6 19.6 19.4 19.5 20.4 21.2 22.1 21.0 20.3 19.1 17.1 17.6 18.4 19.7 20.6 23.2 24.2 4.1% 0.6%
Brazil 14.9 16.2 16.8 20.1 22.1 25.2 28.0 32.1 39.8 43.0 44.5 47.9 49.3 54.2 57.7 56.4 53.9 54.8 53.3 54.5 56.0 61.9 63.3 64.9 66.0 64.3 65.1 68.0 69.1 72.4 76.1 81.3 86.8 90.0 92.5 91.6 92.9 91.6 87.8 88.4 90.1 92.8 99.8 105.3 5.3% 2.7%
Chile 3.3 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.6 5.2 5.4 5.1 4.9 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.1 5.1 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.8 5.1 5.6 6.3 6.6 6.8 7.4 8.0 8.8 9.7 10.6 11.2 11.4 11.5 10.8 10.5 10.4 10.5 11.1 11.7 12.3 16.1 16.8 3.8% 0.4%
Colombia 3.4 3.9 3.9 4.4 4.2 4.8 5.2 6.0 5.9 6.5 6.5 7.0 6.9 7.0 7.4 7.8 8.1 7.7 8.1 7.7 7.7 7.9 8.6 9.0 8.9 9.5 9.6 10.6 10.8 11.1 11.8 12.2 12.3 12.0 10.6 10.5 11.1 10.0 10.0 10.1 10.3 10.8 10.7 10.7 0.3% 0.3%
Ecuador 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.2 2.3 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.3 3.3 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.7 4.6 4.8 5.2 5.1 5.7 6.5 6.6 6.0 5.8 5.9 5.9 6.2 6.3 7.5 8.2 8.9 9.3 4.0% 0.2%
Peru 3.6 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.0 4.7 5.5 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 6.1 6.6 6.7 6.6 5.7 5.9 5.7 6.1 6.7 6.5 5.8 5.8 5.4 5.6 5.9 6.4 7.2 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.0 6.9 6.5 7.2 7.0 6.8 7.1 7.9 10.8% 0.2%
Venezuela 9.3 9.4 9.5 10.0 10.0 10.4 10.9 11.8 13.0 12.7 12.2 13.5 16.9 18.1 18.9 19.5 19.2 19.2 18.7 17.3 17.2 18.2 18.1 18.9 17.9 18.4 18.6 19.7 19.4 19.6 20.0 19.0 20.4 21.6 21.3 22.5 24.8 27.0 22.0 24.2 25.9 27.4 30.0 32.5 8.1% 0.8%
Other S. & Cent. America 26.1 28.5 30.2 30.1 32.3 33.4 34.2 35.6 37.4 36.5 35.9 36.8 37.6 39.1 39.8 44.0 43.5 41.7 40.3 41.2 37.8 37.1 38.8 39.8 43.6 46.1 46.6 46.6 47.7 50.5 51.4 52.7 54.5 56.2 56.8 57.0 59.6 59.8 61.5 61.8 62.4 64.1 64.2 63.6 -1.3% 1.6%
Austria 5.5 6.1 6.5 7.5 8.3 9.1 10.1 10.9 11.8 10.6 10.7 11.6 11.1 12.0 12.5 12.2 11.0 10.5 10.1 9.8 9.8 10.4 10.7 10.6 10.4 10.8 11.6 11.3 11.4 11.3 11.3 11.6 11.9 12.3 12.1 11.8 12.8 13.0 14.1 13.8 14.2 14.2 13.4 13.4 -0.1% 0.3%
Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 8.2 8.6 8.1 8.3 8.1 8.5 8.2 8.0 8.0 7.3 6.6 5.9 5.6 5.9 5.7 6.3 4.0 3.7 4.3 4.6 5.3 4.9 4.5 3.3 -25.9% 0.1%
Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 25.2 29.8 29.5 28.6 26.8 24.8 24.0 20.5 14.5 11.8 10.4 9.8 8.8 8.6 7.6 7.0 7.3 7.1 7.2 7.4 7.1 8.0 7.6 7.7 0.9% 0.2%
Belgium & Luxembourg 17.0 17.5 19.5 21.9 25.1 27.9 28.4 31.1 31.5 28.1 26.5 28.0 28.0 29.0 27.6 26.6 24.5 23.3 21.1 20.4 20.8 23.5 23.7 24.4 24.4 24.8 26.5 27.1 26.5 27.0 26.4 29.4 30.3 31.6 32.4 33.9 32.2 33.5 36.4 38.4 39.9 41.1 41.0 41.3 0.4% 1.1%
Bulgaria 3.7 4.2 5.3 6.3 7.7 9.0 9.9 10.3 10.8 11.3 12.0 12.4 12.9 13.3 13.7 14.0 12.5 12.1 11.6 11.2 10.4 10.9 10.5 11.1 10.8 8.8 5.9 6.0 6.2 5.8 5.6 5.6 4.4 4.8 4.5 3.9 4.0 4.5 5.2 4.7 4.9 5.2 5.3 5.4 2.1% 0.1%
Czech Republic 4.0 4.4 4.9 5.4 5.8 7.0 7.7 8.4 9.5 9.7 10.7 11.3 11.9 12.3 12.5 11.6 11.4 10.4 10.2 10.8 10.6 10.2 10.3 9.9 9.4 8.4 7.1 6.8 6.9 7.1 8.0 8.4 8.0 8.3 8.2 7.9 8.4 8.1 8.7 9.5 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.9 1.4% 0.3%
Denmark 10.2 11.6 12.2 13.6 16.5 18.4 18.4 19.4 17.9 16.0 15.7 16.7 16.6 16.1 15.9 13.6 12.8 11.0 10.4 10.4 10.7 10.5 9.6 9.5 9.2 9.0 9.1 9.0 9.5 10.1 10.5 11.4 11.1 10.7 10.6 10.4 9.8 9.6 9.2 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.3 8.9 -4.0% 0.2%
Finland 5.7 6.9 7.2 8.2 9.6 10.8 11.1 11.9 13.3 11.6 11.9 12.8 12.5 12.5 13.3 12.8 12.3 11.3 10.5 10.6 10.8 11.3 11.2 11.0 11.0 11.0 10.6 10.3 9.9 10.4 9.9 10.3 10.2 10.5 10.7 10.7 10.5 10.9 11.4 10.6 11.0 10.6 10.6 10.5 -1.2% 0.3%
France 53.9 57.7 66.2 71.8 83.0 94.3 102.8 114.1 127.3 121.0 110.4 119.5 114.6 119.0 118.3 109.9 99.0 91.5 89.4 85.9 84.3 86.0 86.6 86.0 88.4 89.4 94.6 94.4 91.1 88.2 89.0 91.0 91.7 95.0 96.4 94.9 95.5 92.9 93.1 94.0 93.1 93.0 91.3 92.2 0.7% 2.3%
Germany 86.3 96.5 100.1 112.4 126.3 138.7 144.0 152.2 162.2 147.0 142.6 154.0 152.5 158.1 163.2 147.3 133.4 125.9 123.1 122.5 126.3 133.3 129.5 129.4 121.6 127.3 133.1 134.3 136.3 135.1 135.1 137.4 136.5 136.6 132.4 129.8 131.6 127.4 125.1 124.0 122.4 123.6 112.5 118.3 4.9% 3.0%
Greece 4.4 4.8 5.7 5.8 6.2 6.7 7.4 8.6 10.0 9.4 9.9 10.6 10.8 11.7 12.4 12.4 11.9 11.9 11.4 11.7 12.0 12.2 13.2 13.7 15.0 15.7 15.8 16.1 16.7 16.9 17.6 18.3 18.5 18.3 18.7 19.9 20.1 20.3 19.7 21.4 21.2 22.2 21.7 21.4 -1.5% 0.5%
Hungary 3.8 4.1 4.4 4.6 5.1 5.9 6.7 7.3 8.2 8.9 10.0 10.5 11.2 12.4 11.6 11.3 10.8 10.2 9.7 10.1 10.3 9.5 10.0 9.2 8.9 9.3 8.0 8.1 7.7 8.1 7.7 7.1 7.1 7.4 7.1 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.3 6.5 7.5 7.8 7.7 7.7 -0.2% 0.2%
Iceland 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 -9.1% w
Republic of Ireland 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.4 3.7 4.1 4.5 5.0 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.3 5.7 6.0 6.4 5.7 5.1 4.4 4.0 3.9 3.9 4.9 4.3 3.8 4.0 4.4 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.6 5.7 6.0 6.6 7.4 8.3 8.2 9.0 8.8 8.5 8.9 9.4 9.3 9.4 9.0 -4.4% 0.2%
Italy 52.3 57.7 63.7 70.3 77.3 87.3 93.8 98.2 103.6 100.8 94.5 98.8 96.1 99.8 103.2 97.9 95.7 90.7 89.2 84.9 84.4 86.5 90.1 91.7 93.8 93.6 92.4 94.5 92.6 92.5 95.5 94.2 94.6 94.7 94.4 93.5 92.8 92.9 92.1 89.7 86.7 86.7 84.0 80.9 -3.9% 2.1%
Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 20.5 18.7 18.1 18.2 18.6 21.5 21.7 20.3 15.7 12.3 12.0 10.2 10.3 8.5 7.0 7.4 8.9 9.3 8.8 9.0 10.0 11.0 11.6 10.9 -6.4% 0.3%
Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 8.6 7.2 7.9 7.6 7.8 7.5 8.2 4.3 3.8 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.8 3.1 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.1 9.4% 0.1%
Netherlands 25.3 27.4 28.0 30.1 32.9 36.5 36.0 40.1 41.3 35.4 34.8 39.2 37.6 38.4 41.3 38.6 35.7 31.0 29.1 28.7 29.2 32.4 32.4 34.5 33.9 35.0 35.8 36.5 36.4 36.4 38.0 37.4 39.5 39.4 40.6 41.7 43.7 43.8 44.1 46.2 49.6 49.0 46.0 46.5 0.8% 1.2%
Norway 5.2 5.9 6.1 6.7 7.4 8.3 8.2 8.5 8.6 7.7 8.0 9.0 8.9 9.3 9.6 9.3 8.7 8.3 8.3 8.6 9.0 9.3 9.7 9.2 9.0 9.2 8.7 9.0 9.5 9.6 9.6 10.1 10.3 10.0 10.1 9.4 9.7 9.4 9.9 9.6 9.7 10.0 10.2 9.8 -4.4% 0.2%
Poland 5.4 5.6 6.1 7.6 8.4 8.9 9.4 10.6 11.7 12.4 13.5 14.9 15.9 17.1 17.4 17.1 16.1 15.2 15.7 16.1 16.4 16.9 17.1 17.5 17.3 15.8 14.9 13.6 14.0 14.8 14.9 17.2 18.2 19.9 19.9 20.0 19.2 19.4 19.9 21.1 21.9 23.3 24.2 24.9 2.6% 0.6%
Portugal 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.9 4.6 5.4 5.9 6.3 6.6 6.8 7.1 7.1 7.4 8.1 8.5 8.8 9.5 9.5 9.5 8.8 9.5 8.9 8.7 11.3 11.1 11.5 12.8 12.0 12.0 13.0 12.2 13.9 15.5 15.9 15.5 15.8 16.2 15.2 15.4 16.0 14.4 14.4 13.7 -5.1% 0.3%
Romania 7.1 7.4 8.4 8.9 9.9 10.7 10.9 11.6 13.1 12.1 13.7 15.2 16.5 18.4 19.6 18.6 16.7 16.4 14.6 14.0 15.0 16.2 17.8 16.6 17.2 18.7 15.6 12.7 12.1 11.2 13.5 13.0 13.7 12.0 9.5 10.0 10.6 10.6 9.4 10.9 10.5 10.3 10.3 10.6 2.2% 0.3%
Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 244.5 247.6 249.8 248.0 252.8 249.7 243.4 224.4 188.6 162.7 146.1 130.1 129.1 123.7 126.2 123.5 122.3 123.5 123.4 123.3 121.9 127.1 126.2 130.4 3.1% 3.3%
Slovakia 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.3 4.0 4.4 4.8 5.4 5.6 6.2 6.5 6.8 7.0 7.2 6.7 6.6 6.0 5.9 6.2 6.2 6.0 5.9 5.7 5.7 5.0 4.4 3.9 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.8 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.3 3.2% 0.1%
Spain 14.2 16.8 20.3 21.6 24.6 28.1 30.9 32.5 39.1 41.1 42.7 48.3 45.5 46.4 49.1 52.2 50.4 47.8 47.8 44.8 42.9 42.7 44.7 45.8 48.1 48.7 49.4 52.8 51.3 53.5 56.3 58.7 62.0 66.4 68.4 70.0 72.7 73.8 75.5 77.6 78.8 78.1 78.8 77.1 -2.5% 2.0%
Sweden 18.9 21.5 21.0 23.8 26.8 29.2 27.4 28.0 28.9 26.2 25.8 29.0 28.0 26.4 27.3 24.8 22.4 20.5 18.4 17.5 18.4 18.7 17.1 16.3 16.5 16.4 15.5 16.4 16.1 17.0 16.1 17.4 16.1 16.2 16.1 15.2 15.2 15.2 15.9 15.3 15.1 15.5 14.7 14.5 -1.5% 0.4%
Switzerland 8.0 8.6 9.3 10.3 11.2 12.5 13.3 13.6 14.7 13.0 12.5 13.0 13.1 13.4 12.9 12.8 11.9 11.2 12.3 11.8 12.0 13.2 12.4 12.4 11.9 12.8 13.0 13.1 12.3 12.7 11.8 12.2 12.8 13.0 12.6 12.2 13.1 12.4 12.1 12.0 12.2 12.6 11.3 12.1 6.4% 0.3%
Turkey 5.0 4.5 5.6 6.4 7.1 7.7 9.0 10.0 12.4 12.5 13.4 15.4 16.6 15.3 14.7 14.8 15.4 16.5 16.2 17.0 16.8 18.3 21.0 22.3 20.8 22.1 22.1 23.5 27.0 25.8 28.4 29.8 30.0 29.6 29.5 31.1 29.9 30.6 31.0 31.0 30.2 29.5 30.5 32.3 5.8% 0.8%
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 4.8 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.4 5.0 5.2 3.0 3.0 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.2 4.2 4.4 5.3 5.4 5.5 1.7% 0.1%
Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 63.0 63.3 65.9 60.6 58.0 63.0 57.5 42.6 24.8 19.8 18.9 14.2 13.8 14.3 12.7 12.0 12.7 13.1 13.5 13.9 13.9 15.0 15.3 15.5 0.5% 0.4%
United Kingdom 74.2 79.5 85.3 90.4 97.3 103.6 104.3 110.5 113.2 105.3 92.0 91.4 92.0 94.0 94.5 80.8 74.7 75.6 72.4 89.6 77.4 77.4 75.2 80.0 81.7 82.9 82.5 83.6 84.0 82.9 81.9 83.9 81.3 80.7 79.4 78.6 78.4 78.0 79.0 81.7 83.0 82.3 79.2 78.7 -1.0% 2.0%
Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 11.4 11.7 11.1 13.7 13.1 12.6 11.0 8.5 7.6 6.8 6.8 6.6 7.1 7.1 6.9 6.7 6.5 6.3 7.2 6.5 5.5 5.1 5.4 5.5 1.5% 0.1%
Other Europe & Eurasia 173.7 186.6 204.1 218.1 232.1 256.3 272.8 295.6 318.0 350.2 365.4 375.8 390.7 410.8 419.2 437.5 440.3 438.1 433.5 432.6 46.2 45.4 44.6 46.3 44.1 46.3 30.5 27.7 24.5 21.0 20.4 22.5 22.9 22.2 20.8 19.5 20.7 21.9 23.8 24.5 26.2 26.9 27.9 29.2 4.3% 0.7%
Total Europe & Eurasia 591.9 644.0 699.5 762.1 839.9 930.1 977.4 1049.6 1124.8 1108.2 1095.6 1157.0 1163.1 1206.8 1232.0 1197.4 1148.5 1109.6 1084.9 1089.1 1079.1 1105.7 1110.7 1114.6 1113.7 1128.9 1103.0 1063.1 989.0 946.3 937.0 932.3 936.6 942.2 935.5 928.1 934.5 933.5 940.9 951.6 958.3 968.5 947.6 955.5 0.6% 24.3%
Iran 10.0 11.1 12.2 13.5 14.9 16.5 18.2 20.1 23.5 25.0 28.4 29.9 31.8 32.1 34.4 31.0 28.0 30.5 36.7 39.8 43.6 42.3 43.7 38.2 43.7 47.1 49.0 50.0 50.9 53.4 58.5 61.1 59.8 57.5 58.8 62.5 62.6 67.1 71.0 73.7 77.3 80.8 81.3 83.3 2.1% 2.1%
Kuwait 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.7 4.4 4.0 3.1 3.7 3.5 3.8 4.3 4.3 5.8 6.6 7.3 7.8 8.0 8.2 8.0 7.7 7.5 5.5 3.7 5.6 5.0 6.2 6.5 6.3 6.9 9.1 10.3 10.4 10.5 11.4 12.2 13.7 15.2 13.6 13.6 15.3 11.7% 0.4%
Qatar ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.7 3.3 4.0 4.6 16.5% 0.1%
Saudi Arabia 19.6 19.7 19.9 20.1 20.3 20.4 20.6 22.0 23.3 24.4 18.4 21.5 25.0 26.9 32.7 29.9 35.9 39.8 44.0 46.0 45.7 44.2 46.5 47.3 46.7 49.7 53.7 49.7 50.2 55.9 52.9 55.9 57.6 61.4 63.4 68.1 69.3 70.6 75.5 79.5 83.0 87.4 96.1 104.2 8.1% 2.7%
United Arab Emirates ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.1 1.6 2.4 2.7 2.9 5.4 5.9 6.4 6.3 5.8 7.2 8.7 9.2 11.4 11.7 12.7 16.5 16.9 17.3 18.2 18.0 17.9 17.8 14.4 13.7 12.8 14.6 15.9 16.3 17.4 18.3 19.5 20.7 22.9 10.6% 0.6%
Other Middle East 12.9 13.5 14.2 14.9 15.6 16.4 17.2 18.2 19.2 19.5 20.3 22.0 23.5 25.7 29.6 30.5 34.0 34.2 34.2 36.0 37.6 39.5 40.0 43.1 44.1 47.1 45.2 49.1 52.9 56.3 59.5 60.1 61.8 63.3 64.8 67.1 69.3 69.4 67.9 70.7 72.3 73.7 74.4 76.6 2.7% 2.0%
Algeria 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.7 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.4 4.5 5.4 5.5 5.9 6.2 7.0 7.8 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.6 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.1 8.7 8.4 8.1 8.0 8.2 8.1 8.5 8.8 9.7 10.1 10.6 11.0 11.5 12.9 14.0 8.3% 0.4%
Egypt 6.9 7.4 6.1 6.3 4.7 6.1 6.3 7.2 6.7 7.4 8.2 9.7 10.4 10.7 11.8 13.2 15.2 17.2 19.0 20.5 20.8 20.9 21.7 22.0 22.9 23.8 23.4 22.7 21.6 21.5 23.3 24.6 26.0 27.3 27.8 27.2 26.1 25.2 25.9 26.8 29.8 28.7 30.6 32.6 6.4% 0.8%
South Africa 5.6 6.1 6.6 7.2 7.9 8.6 9.4 10.2 11.3 11.0 11.7 11.8 11.7 12.3 11.7 12.0 13.0 13.1 13.3 14.4 14.1 13.6 14.4 15.9 16.5 16.6 16.7 17.3 18.0 18.8 20.1 20.7 21.0 21.3 21.8 22.5 23.0 23.6 24.2 24.8 24.8 25.3 25.8 26.3 1.7% 0.7%
Other Africa 11.7 13.2 14.4 15.3 16.9 18.1 18.9 20.4 22.1 22.7 22.5 26.7 28.8 30.0 32.5 35.1 36.6 39.1 37.8 37.2 39.1 38.5 39.6 41.3 42.6 43.7 44.2 47.7 48.6 50.7 51.8 52.6 54.2 55.0 57.7 56.9 57.6 58.0 58.5 59.8 62.3 60.9 60.7 62.3 2.4% 1.6%
Total Africa 25.5 28.5 28.7 30.5 31.3 34.8 36.9 40.3 42.9 44.2 45.8 52.1 55.3 57.5 61.3 65.7 70.6 75.7 77.1 79.9 82.0 81.1 83.9 87.4 90.5 93.3 93.3 96.8 97.2 99.6 103.6 106.0 109.1 111.8 115.4 115.1 115.4 116.7 118.8 122.0 128.0 126.3 129.9 135.2 3.8% 3.4%
Australia 16.9 18.1 19.8 21.9 23.4 24.5 25.8 25.8 28.2 29.0 28.6 29.8 31.0 30.8 31.3 29.7 29.2 28.4 27.3 28.5 27.0 28.2 28.7 29.9 31.1 31.6 30.8 30.9 32.7 34.0 35.3 35.9 37.0 37.0 38.0 37.7 38.1 38.0 38.3 38.8 39.8 41.4 41.7 42.5 1.5% 1.1%
Bangladesh - - - - - - - 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.9 2.9 3.3 3.7 3.3 3.2 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.6 1.9% 0.1%
China 11.0 14.1 13.9 15.2 20.4 28.2 38.4 44.2 53.8 61.9 68.3 78.0 82.4 91.3 91.1 85.4 81.1 80.1 81.8 84.6 89.8 95.7 101.5 108.8 113.9 112.8 121.8 132.4 145.8 148.1 160.2 173.8 196.0 197.0 209.6 223.6 227.9 247.4 271.7 318.9 327.8 346.1 362.8 375.7 3.3% 9.6%
China Hong Kong SAR 2.1 2.3 2.8 3.0 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.7 4.9 5.0 4.7 5.5 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.5 6.9 6.7 5.9 5.5 5.2 5.0 4.9 5.6 6.0 6.3 6.3 8.1 8.4 8.9 9.6 9.4 9.3 8.9 9.3 9.7 11.8 12.9 13.0 15.4 13.9 14.9 16.0 14.5 -9.4% 0.4%
India 12.6 14.1 14.6 16.3 19.6 19.5 20.5 22.1 23.3 22.8 23.3 24.6 26.4 28.7 31.0 31.6 34.0 35.4 37.2 39.9 43.3 45.5 47.0 51.5 55.8 57.9 58.9 62.1 62.7 67.4 75.2 81.1 86.5 92.5 100.3 106.1 107.0 111.3 113.1 120.2 119.6 120.4 128.5 135.0 4.8% 3.4%
Indonesia 6.1 5.9 5.7 6.0 6.4 6.8 7.0 8.0 9.3 10.0 11.4 12.1 14.5 16.2 17.6 19.7 21.5 22.2 21.5 22.9 22.0 22.1 24.1 25.0 26.4 29.8 32.2 35.1 37.6 37.0 39.1 42.4 45.9 43.5 46.8 50.7 51.6 54.2 54.0 58.1 58.2 55.2 56.4 57.4 1.5% 1.5%
Japan 87.9 100.0 122.9 142.7 169.0 199.1 219.7 234.4 269.1 258.9 244.0 253.5 260.4 262.7 265.1 237.7 223.9 207.8 207.2 218.0 206.3 208.5 209.3 224.7 232.9 247.7 252.1 257.5 251.9 267.4 267.6 268.8 265.0 253.6 257.3 255.5 247.5 243.6 248.9 241.1 244.1 237.5 229.3 221.8 -3.5% 5.6%
Malaysia 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.9 3.1 3.5 4.1 4.1 4.5 4.9 5.5 6.0 7.2 8.1 8.4 9.0 9.6 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.6 10.1 10.9 13.0 13.9 14.0 15.5 17.5 18.0 19.1 20.2 18.8 20.1 20.1 20.3 22.1 21.7 22.4 21.5 21.0 22.0 21.8 -1.4% 0.6%
New Zealand 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.8 4.6 4.7 4.6 5.1 5.6 5.5 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.4 6.9 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.3 1.2% 0.2%
Pakistan 3.8 3.9 4.3 4.9 4.6 4.6 4.3 3.6 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.4 6.0 6.6 7.1 7.7 8.2 8.9 9.6 10.3 10.7 11.4 12.4 13.5 14.5 15.8 16.6 17.0 17.6 18.2 18.8 18.3 17.9 15.8 16.0 15.3 17.6 19.2 19.3 0.2% 0.5%
Philippines 4.2 4.6 5.1 5.9 6.3 7.2 8.3 8.2 9.6 9.0 9.7 10.0 10.9 11.2 11.6 10.9 10.2 9.8 10.3 8.4 7.4 7.8 9.1 9.8 11.0 11.5 11.1 13.7 14.1 14.9 16.8 17.5 18.8 19.1 18.0 16.6 16.5 15.5 15.5 15.9 14.8 13.3 14.0 13.4 -4.0% 0.3%
Singapore 3.8 4.5 5.6 7.0 6.9 7.5 6.6 8.3 7.7 7.6 7.4 8.7 8.7 8.9 9.6 9.5 10.9 10.7 11.2 11.9 12.0 14.2 14.7 17.1 19.5 23.3 23.7 24.7 26.7 30.6 32.0 30.3 32.4 33.3 31.6 33.5 36.4 35.5 33.9 38.1 40.9 44.0 47.4 49.9 5.0% 1.3%
South Korea 1.3 1.9 3.3 4.9 6.7 8.4 9.5 9.9 12.2 12.6 14.2 15.9 19.0 21.7 24.4 24.1 23.9 23.7 24.7 24.8 26.1 28.4 29.8 35.6 41.0 49.5 59.9 72.3 79.3 87.0 94.8 101.4 111.4 93.9 100.7 103.2 103.1 104.7 105.6 104.9 105.4 105.5 108.3 103.3 -4.9% 2.6%
Taiwan 2.2 2.6 3.1 3.6 4.4 5.3 7.5 8.1 10.3 9.4 10.8 13.8 15.4 17.9 18.0 19.7 18.0 17.4 17.3 17.1 16.9 19.0 19.9 23.2 26.0 28.2 28.3 29.7 31.6 33.8 36.4 36.2 38.3 39.1 47.2 49.1 47.4 47.6 50.9 51.3 51.3 51.7 52.5 50.1 -4.8% 1.3%
Thailand 2.3 2.7 3.0 4.0 4.3 5.1 5.6 7.1 7.5 7.7 8.3 8.7 9.8 11.0 11.1 11.6 11.0 10.0 11.2 11.6 11.0 11.3 12.8 14.5 17.0 19.6 21.4 23.6 26.8 29.8 34.1 36.6 36.6 33.0 33.4 31.7 30.6 33.1 35.1 39.1 40.4 39.3 38.2 36.7 -4.1% 0.9%
Total World 1530.3 1646.7 1764.0 1912.8 2076.4 2254.1 2376.9 2555.7 2754.2 2711.1 2678.5 2854.3 2948.9 3059.9 3108.0 2979.8 2875.3 2782.0 2763.3 2818.0 2806.9 2890.6 2947.4 3040.1 3092.5 3149.5 3143.2 3180.7 3155.8 3212.1 3258.3 3340.2 3426.4 3439.2 3510.1 3551.2 3571.1 3605.5 3672.3 3810.8 3861.8 3894.0 3939.4 3927.9 -0.6% 100.0%
of which: European Union # 400.1 438.5 474.7 520.9 582.6 645.8 674.7 722.6 771.9 725.4 696.7 744.4 734.4 758.6 776.3 723.7 672.9 636.5 615.6 620.1 627.1 644.8 644.9 651.1 654.6 662.1 666.9 667.8 661.3 661.2 670.7 685.9 690.3 703.5 700.4 696.7 703.3 699.8 703.2 713.2 720.1 721.8 700.2 702.6 0.1% 17.9%
OECD 1133.1 1215.9 1303.0 1418.7 1545.8 1675.9 1756.3 1883.0 2021.4 1933.6 1874.6 2000.4 2046.5 2101.3 2107.8 1955.9 1842.8 1741.5 1715.5 1756.5 1733.5 1789.5 1815.0 1881.6 1903.2 1926.1 1930.8 1978.6 1988.1 2042.5 2054.9 2114.0 2146.2 2151.7 2188.5 2199.7 2197.6 2190.8 2223.0 2266.4 2281.6 2268.9 2246.1 2179.8 -3.2% 55.5%
Other EMEs 227.5 249.1 263.0 283.1 306.3 331.1 358.2 388.1 426.8 440.6 451.4 492.2 527.0 564.6 599.0 603.0 607.5 618.1 631.2 644.5 656.9 682.9 712.2 743.9 776.0 804.7 815.0 853.3 890.2 934.5 989.9 1036.3 1093.1 1106.4 1143.8 1178.4 1200.9 1240.6 1272.6 1366.8 1402.7 1439.2 1507.1 1558.6 3.1% 39.7%
* Inland demand plus international aviation and marine bunkers and refinery fuel and loss. Consumption of fuel ethanol and biodiesel is also included.
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
Differences between these world consumption figures and world production statistics are accounted for by stock changes, consumption of non-petroleum additives
and substitute fuels, and unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of oil supply and demand data.
Oil: Regional consumption - by product group Change 2008
2008 over share
North America
Light distillates 5591 5881 6106 6503 6737 6983 7268 7687 8056 7787 7908 8291 8551 8812 8561 8162 8026 7881 7919 8048 8099 8313 8591 8790 8913 8795 8680 8833 8975 9100 9235 9389 9560 9849 9998 10106 10211 10523 10675 10979 11020 11131 11205 10857 -3.1% 45.7%
Middle distillates 3166 3317 3524 3796 3975 4100 4251 4580 4805 4750 4655 5009 5369 5605 5603 5118 4922 4611 4590 4842 4933 5089 5211 5444 5527 5498 5369 5449 5600 5895 5934 6193 6398 6450 6628 6811 6812 6655 6861 7133 7249 7297 7318 6924 -5.4% 29.2%
Fuel oil 1777 1897 1992 2049 2219 2470 2586 2833 3123 2951 2793 3145 3413 3388 3208 2924 2494 2109 1870 1830 1683 1896 1786 1923 1962 1820 1701 1619 1571 1571 1336 1348 1351 1506 1415 1518 1411 1209 1271 1340 1396 1055 1082 946 -12.5% 4.0%
Others 2407 2496 2537 2756 3003 3058 3084 3372 3555 3471 3350 3565 3708 3678 3946 3807 3547 3469 3505 3754 3820 3787 4010 4146 4101 4092 4158 4378 4441 4665 4644 4893 4967 4869 5245 5112 5137 5278 5243 5446 5359 5420 5425 5026 -7.4% 21.2%
of which: US
Fuel oil 1508 1613 1677 1711 1859 2087 2192 2422 2702 2511 2357 2667 2929 2885 2706 2416 2015 1654 1432 1381 1226 1424 1264 1382 1366 1224 1147 1079 1062 1003 835 831 777 869 814 893 794 686 763 859 914 683 718 615 -14.4% 3.2%
Others 2202 2290 2323 2526 2769 2802 2820 3089 3255 3155 3025 3171 3284 3241 3463 3299 3026 2963 2981 3167 3186 3158 3341 3447 3387 3357 3389 3573 3539 3751 3733 3969 4017 3924 4290 4143 4082 4172 4109 4239 4143 4178 4166 3794 -8.9% 19.5%
Total US 11522 12100 12567 13405 14153 14710 15223 16381 17318 16631 16334 17461 18443 18756 18438 17062 16060 15295 15235 15725 15726 16281 16665 17283 17325 16988 16713 17033 17236 17719 17725 18309 18621 18917 19519 19701 19649 19761 20033 20732 20802 20687 20680 19419 -6.1% 100.0%
S. & Cent. America

Light distillates 428 479 498 526 562 599 637 694 768 770 770 795 828 888 934 946 963 982 987 995 1017 1090 1106 1127 1169 1190 1233 1219 1270 1373 1431 1482 1539 1553 1668 1540 1517 1506 1496 1452 1551 1637 1746 1801 3.2% 30.5%
Middle distillates 435 459 481 507 550 582 619 654 713 762 777 828 891 936 987 1005 1019 1023 997 994 1000 1061 1119 1148 1151 1134 1174 1226 1257 1340 1417 1478 1565 1641 1625 1617 1657 1653 1655 1776 1833 1873 2040 2126 4.2% 36.0%
Fuel oil 600 639 656 692 697 696 732 760 828 837 808 846 880 903 937 938 864 815 768 748 693 728 751 756 776 755 727 717 734 762 754 774 840 866 761 801 827 789 754 740 744 766 810 814 0.6% 13.8%
Others 235 256 267 281 314 319 350 364 399 413 407 438 464 511 550 569 551 554 554 581 571 597 633 664 664 695 715 780 766 740 780 826 852 882 922 950 1009 1029 925 971 1002 1021 1086 1160 6.8% 19.7%
Europe
Fuel oil 3114 3311 3513 3785 4223 4704 4814 5090 5403 5153 4721 5002 4746 4752 4888 4435 3957 3521 3056 2893 2736 2755 2632 2556 2555 2541 2430 2385 2353 2280 2283 2260 2206 2195 2093 1967 1986 1995 1952 1888 1855 1773 1667 1633 -2.0% 10.1%
Others 1159 1289 1357 1505 1684 1807 1843 1955 2129 2030 1907 2019 2110 2211 2365 2326 2275 2172 2267 2318 2262 2363 2466 2554 2567 2565 2534 2629 2641 2729 2767 2796 2937 2950 2948 3050 3056 3117 3158 3221 3298 3273 3137 3179 1.4% 19.7%
Total Europe 8434 9253 10064 11028 12350 13688 14359 15335 16464 15515 14996 16004 15917 16619 17000 15895 14907 14227 13915 14015 13871 14401 14509 14695 14746 14958 14875 15031 15011 15022 15295 15650 15853 16090 16045 15946 16120 16071 16170 16331 16513 16514 16058 16114 0.3% 100.0%
Former Soviet Union

Light distillates n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1385 1196 1084 941 892 922 893 858 797 851 882 937 918 934 993 1053 1096 4.1% 27.1%
Middle distillates n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2110 1541 1308 1188 1084 1095 1026 1022 1008 1021 1048 1085 1108 1148 1208 1274 1324 4.0% 32.7%
Fuel oil n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2300 1938 1639 1359 1143 1033 1046 937 765 693 670 643 578 558 615 511 455 -11.0% 11.2%
Others n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1338 1008 806 922 791 840 775 882 1053 1062 1066 1080 1157 1132 1133 1136 1170 3.0% 28.9%
Total Former Soviet Union n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 7133 5682 4837 4410 3910 3890 3741 3700 3623 3627 3667 3745 3760 3772 3948 3973 4045 1.8% 100.0%
Middle East
Fuel oil 306 317 329 341 356 371 388 417 453 470 453 497 542 572 656 701 790 815 852 852 916 968 983 1009 1051 1075 1212 1169 1146 1195 1213 1229 1245 1240 1295 1292 1319 1329 1317 1390 1463 1450 1532 1644 7.3% 25.6%
Others 172 176 180 184 189 194 200 214 230 238 211 237 264 280 323 202 217 252 277 320 359 355 410 443 469 505 468 538 601 674 616 651 670 698 712 832 868 941 1039 1036 1064 1092 1213 1276 5.2% 19.9%
Africa
Fuel oil 148 167 148 158 137 163 169 182 196 197 210 239 254 260 282 307 338 370 377 391 374 374 385 410 417 426 426 438 423 431 459 466 489 498 501 459 436 425 380 390 437 417 416 429 3.1% 14.9%
Others 53 57 65 69 81 87 89 96 106 109 123 145 151 151 162 174 183 198 209 231 245 246 267 274 288 316 305 325 328 339 348 358 371 378 396 401 419 440 486 509 534 525 545 554 1.7% 19.2%
Total Africa 522 581 589 624 647 719 763 833 887 916 947 1077 1145 1195 1273 1361 1465 1570 1600 1654 1708 1689 1752 1818 1892 1958 1962 2032 2050 2104 2188 2230 2303 2364 2438 2432 2452 2484 2537 2600 2728 2696 2776 2881 3.8% 100.0%
Asia
Fuel oil 1314 1473 1776 2035 2384 2765 3051 3218 3672 3622 3489 3639 3813 3956 3923 3673 3387 3069 2996 3019 2716 2734 2711 2960 3151 3447 3510 3615 3645 3965 3908 3805 3873 3657 3713 3675 3481 3402 3547 3558 3552 3632 3614 3403 -5.9% 13.4%
Others 438 509 575 662 784 886 881 960 1064 1046 1029 1104 1169 1389 1463 1529 1548 1589 1622 1794 1936 2015 2065 2171 2195 2321 2419 2600 2726 2837 3101 3244 3506 3467 3624 3949 4005 4331 4526 4923 4921 5073 5364 5244 -2.2% 20.7%
of which: China
Fuel oil 81 104 102 112 151 208 303 338 397 458 501 559 587 724 650 719 667 643 624 615 602 635 647 667 694 660 667 640 729 720 679 688 736 741 771 775 780 792 880 956 904 938 892 716 -19.8% 8.9%
Others 29 35 36 39 51 72 94 108 139 155 173 203 218 221 237 316 311 321 339 357 409 404 448 488 404 415 450 522 525 585 696 781 944 967 990 1136 1167 1352 1489 1858 1777 1867 1988 1930 -2.9% 24.1%
Total China 217 279 275 300 404 559 759 871 1067 1226 1353 1546 1638 1825 1833 1694 1616 1601 1642 1700 1825 1941 2062 2211 2340 2323 2524 2740 3051 3116 3395 3702 4179 4228 4477 4772 4872 5288 5803 6772 6984 7382 7742 7999 3.3% 100.0%
Japan
Fuel oil 855 938 1172 1341 1594 1860 1999 2074 2372 2260 2090 2090 2143 2067 2055 1716 1517 1307 1267 1361 1131 1069 1028 1108 1133 1270 1229 1219 1077 1245 1096 1030 946 858 840 785 678 637 755 660 683 664 664 712 7.2% 14.7%
Others 191 235 282 336 403 464 526 557 613 585 546 561 583 774 811 779 788 806 788 911 962 982 943 956 1012 1044 1076 1096 1121 1106 1130 1142 1148 1086 1078 1079 1067 1021 993 960 963 979 966 959 -0.7% 19.8%
Total Japan 1637 1873 2293 2655 3151 3713 4110 4392 5055 4874 4614 4800 4940 5185 5250 4739 4519 4243 4243 4585 4411 4467 4476 4771 4971 5258 5363 5476 5406 5698 5746 5776 5731 5504 5598 5557 5422 5347 5440 5269 5343 5213 5039 4845 -3.8% 100.0%
World
Fuel oil 7259 7804 8413 9060 10015 11170 11740 12500 13676 13228 12475 13368 13647 13831 13894 12978 11831 10700 9919 9733 9118 9455 9248 9614 9912 10064 10007 12243 11809 11844 11313 11024 11035 11007 10714 10477 10154 9818 9865 9884 10004 9708 9631 9324 -3.2% 11.0%
Others 4464 4784 4981 5457 6056 6351 6447 6961 7483 7308 7027 7508 7867 8221 8808 8606 8321 8234 8434 8998 9193 9362 9851 10253 10284 10493 10600 12587 12510 12789 13179 13560 14142 14020 14730 15348 15555 16203 16457 17263 17308 17537 17905 17609 -1.7% 20.8%
Total World 27751 29909 31992 34680 37833 40915 43121 46230 49936 48511 47696 50985 52829 55001 56014 53144 51132 49499 49323 50706 50793 52484 53739 55672 57022 58051 58486 67322 67154 68454 69610 71248 73349 73628 75313 76132 76758 77675 79071 81796 83065 83797 84878 84455 -0.5% 100.0%
European Union
Fuel oil 2989 3186 3362 3619 4038 4495 4592 4856 5150 4902 4481 4730 4456 4470 4589 4161 3700 3260 2807 2777 2659 2631 2506 2424 2437 2415 2353 2239 2207 2137 2115 2081 2011 2060 1936 1785 1796 1792 1743 1703 1705 1651 1553 1516 -2.4% 10.3%
Others 1115 1242 1303 1431 1607 1723 1753 1854 2010 1918 1791 1897 1983 2069 2210 2157 2099 2004 2077 2115 2103 2196 2268 2320 2352 2331 2353 2426 2407 2499 2530 2544 2661 2681 2683 2750 2775 2838 2861 2916 2985 2972 2829 2876 1.6% 19.5%
Total European Union * 7985 8770 9519 10417 11681 12935 13543 14477 15512 14581 14050 14971 14836 15500 15879 14806 13858 13172 12820 12910 13114 13497 13537 13654 13764 13925 14034 14037 13930 13942 14157 14440 14581 14849 14813 14692 14861 14797 14867 15032 15205 15211 14746 14765 0.1% 100.0%
OECD
Fuel oil 5754 6158 6695 7211 8075 9075 9452 10031 10953 10415 9635 10279 10333 10203 10148 9082 7989 6947 6214 6109 5527 5658 5363 5544 5647 5644 5529 5492 5288 5457 5076 4998 4873 4809 4650 4622 4403 4163 4294 4205 4237 3784 3692 3513 -4.8% 7.4%
Others 3779 4041 4198 4618 5111 5345 5464 5884 6305 6080 5792 6129 6389 6642 7104 6881 6586 6433 6537 6982 7041 7151 7444 7706 7744 7809 7970 8351 8484 8795 8860 9174 9443 9284 9684 9683 9696 9828 9803 10026 10015 10074 9915 9552 -3.7% 20.2%
Total OECD 23143 24858 26654 28948 31602 34178 35826 38350 41247 39542 38497 40989 42106 43474 43770 40853 38702 36813 36333 37440 37190 38334 38975 40280 40887 41308 41502 42450 42866 44043 44433 45604 46466 46569 47467 47651 47692 47675 48276 49073 49490 49274 48830 47303 -3.1% 100.0%
Other EMEs
Fuel oil 1504 1646 1719 1849 1940 2095 2288 2469 2723 2813 2839 3088 3314 3628 3747 3896 3842 3753 3705 3624 3591 3797 3886 4070 4265 4421 4478 4451 4583 4749 4877 4883 5129 5152 5128 5090 5057 4986 4928 5102 5209 5309 5428 5356 -1.3% 16.2%
Others 685 743 784 839 945 1006 983 1078 1177 1228 1235 1378 1478 1579 1704 1725 1735 1801 1897 2015 2152 2212 2407 2547 2539 2685 2630 2898 3019 3188 3397 3595 3859 3961 4163 4611 4797 5309 5574 6079 6161 6330 6855 6886 0.5% 20.8%
Total Other EMEs £ 4608 5051 5338 5731 6231 6737 7294 7880 8690 8969 9199 9996 10723 11527 12244 12291 12430 12686 12990 13267 13603 14150 14763 15392 16135 16743 16984 17739 18606 19574 20767 21734 22993 23319 24146 24859 25440 26333 27050 28963 29804 30575 32075 33108 3.2% 100.0%
* Excludes Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania prior to 1992 and Slovenia prior to 1991
£ Excludes Former Soviet Union
Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand barrels daily figures.
'Light distillates' consists of aviation and motor gasolines and light distillate feedstock (LDF)
'Middle distillates' consists of jet and heating kerosines, and gas and diesel oils (including marine bunkers)
'Fuel oil' includes marine bunkers and crude oil used directly as fuel
'Others' consists of refinery gas, LPGs, solvents, petroleum coke, lubricants, bitumen, wax, other refined products and refinery fuel and loss
Oil: Spot crude prices
Dubai Brent Nigerian West Texas

Forcados Intermdiate
US dollars per barrel $/bbl * $/bbl † $/bbl $/bbl ‡
1972 1.90 - - -
1973 2.83 - - -
1974 10.41 - - -
1975 10.70 - - -
1976 11.63 12.80 12.87 12.23
1977 12.38 13.92 14.21 14.22
1978 13.03 14.02 13.65 14.55
1979 29.75 31.61 29.25 25.08
1980 35.69 36.83 36.98 37.96
1981 34.32 35.93 36.18 36.08
1982 31.80 32.97 33.29 33.65
1983 28.78 29.55 29.54 30.30
1984 28.06 28.78 28.14 29.39
1985 27.53 27.56 27.75 27.98
1986 13.10 14.43 14.46 15.10
1987 16.95 18.44 18.39 19.18
1988 13.27 14.92 15.00 15.97
1989 15.62 18.23 18.30 19.68
1990 20.45 23.73 23.85 24.50
1991 16.63 20.00 20.11 21.54
1992 17.17 19.32 19.61 20.57
1993 14.93 16.97 17.41 18.45
1994 14.74 15.82 16.25 17.21
1995 16.10 17.02 17.26 18.42
1996 18.52 20.67 21.16 22.16
1997 18.23 19.09 19.33 20.61
1998 12.21 12.72 12.62 14.39
1999 17.25 17.97 18.00 19.31
2000 26.20 28.50 28.42 30.37
2001 22.81 24.44 24.23 25.93
2002 23.74 25.02 25.04 26.16
2003 26.78 28.83 28.66 31.07
2004 33.64 38.27 38.13 41.49
2005 49.35 54.52 55.69 56.59
2006 61.50 65.14 67.07 66.02
2007 68.19 72.39 74.48 72.20
2008 94.34 97.26 101.43 100.06
Source: Platts.
* 1972 - 1985 Arabian Light, 1986 - 2008 Dubai dated.
† 1976 -1983 Forties, 1984 -2008 Brent dated.
‡ 1976 -1983 Posted WTI prices, 1984 -2008 Spot WTI (Cushing) prices.
Oil: Crude oil prices 1861 - 2008
US dollars per barrel

Year $ money of the day $ 2008
1861 0.49 11.79
1862 1.05 22.74
1863 3.15 55.32
1864 8.06 111.46
1865 6.59 93.09
1866 3.74 55.20
1867 2.41 37.25
1868 3.63 58.93
1869 3.64 59.09
1870 3.86 65.96
1871 4.34 78.32
1872 3.64 65.69
1873 1.83 33.02
1874 1.17 22.36
1875 1.35 26.58
1876 2.56 51.95
1877 2.42 49.11
1878 1.19 26.66
1879 0.86 19.95
1880 0.95 21.26
1881 0.86 19.25
1882 0.78 17.46
1883 1.00 23.18
1884 0.84 20.20
1885 0.88 21.15
1886 0.71 17.07
1887 0.67 16.11
1888 0.88 21.15
1889 0.94 22.60
1890 0.87 20.91
1891 0.67 16.11
1892 0.56 13.46
1893 0.64 15.38
1894 0.84 20.97
1895 1.36 35.29
1896 1.18 30.62
1897 0.79 20.50
1898 0.91 23.61
1899 1.29 33.47
1900 1.19 30.88
1901 0.96 24.91
1902 0.80 19.96
1903 0.94 22.60
1904 0.86 20.67
1905 0.62 14.91
1906 0.73 17.55
1907 0.72 16.68
1908 0.72 17.31
1909 0.70 16.83
1910 0.61 14.15
1911 0.61 14.15
1912 0.74 16.56
1913 0.95 20.76
1914 0.81 17.47
1915 0.64 13.67
1916 1.10 21.84
1917 1.56 26.38
1918 1.98 28.52
1919 2.01 25.20
1920 3.07 33.23
1921 1.73 20.97
1922 1.61 20.84
1923 1.34 17.03
1924 1.43 18.13
1925 1.68 20.79
1926 1.88 23.04
1927 1.30 16.23
1928 1.17 14.81
1929 1.27 16.07
1930 1.19 15.45
1931 0.65 9.26
1932 0.87 13.81
1933 0.67 11.21
1934 1.00 16.17
1935 0.97 15.31
1936 1.09 17.02
1937 1.18 17.78
1938 1.13 17.37
1939 1.02 15.90
1940 1.02 15.75
1941 1.14 16.76
1942 1.19 15.80
1943 1.20 15.02
1944 1.21 14.90
1945 1.05 12.63
1946 1.12 12.42
1947 1.90 18.41
1948 1.99 17.88
1949 1.78 16.16
1950 1.71 15.37
1951 1.71 14.25
1952 1.71 13.93
1953 1.93 15.61
1954 1.93 15.53
1955 1.93 15.60
1956 1.93 15.36
1957 1.90 14.60
1958 2.08 15.57
1959 2.08 15.45
1960 1.90 13.88
1961 1.80 13.02
1962 1.80 12.87
1963 1.80 12.71
1964 1.80 12.54
1965 1.80 12.34
1966 1.80 11.97
1967 1.80 11.66
1968 1.80 11.19
1969 1.80 10.62
1970 1.80 10.02
1971 2.24 11.97
1972 2.48 12.83
1973 3.29 16.01
1974 11.58 50.78
1975 11.53 46.34
1976 12.80 48.62
1977 13.92 49.65
1978 14.02 46.47
1979 31.61 94.13
1980 36.83 96.62
1981 35.93 85.38
1982 32.97 73.78
1983 29.55 64.08
1984 28.78 58.27
1985 27.56 55.23
1986 14.43 28.25
1987 18.44 34.92
1988 14.92 27.24
1989 18.23 31.63
1990 23.73 39.26
1991 20.00 31.73
1992 19.32 29.74
1993 16.97 25.45
1994 15.82 23.23
1995 17.02 24.29
1996 20.67 28.59
1997 19.09 25.91
1998 12.72 17.32
1999 17.97 23.60
2000 28.50 36.24
2001 24.44 30.14
2002 25.02 30.16
2003 28.83 33.75
2004 38.27 43.61
2005 54.52 60.10
2006 65.14 69.58
2007 72.39 75.14
2008 97.26 97.26
1861-1944 US Average.
1945-1983 Arabian Light posted at Ras Tanura.
1984-2008 Brent dated.
Oil: Refinery capacities Change 2008
2008 over share
Thousand barrels daily * 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 10390 10660 11350 11700 12020 12860 13290 13640 14360 14960 15240 16400 17050 17440 17990 18620 17890 16860 16140 15660 15460 15570 15920 15650 15570 15680 15700 15120 15030 15434 15333 15452 15711 16261 16512 16595 16785 16757 16894 17125 17339 17443 17594 17621 0.2% 19.9%
Canada 1089 1140 1239 1280 1344 1396 1652 1684 1846 2034 2089 2150 2153 2217 2232 2155 2160 2093 1873 1892 1880 1781 1883 1848 1885 1920 1903 1911 1824 1832 1792 1807 1811 1844 1861 1861 1917 1923 1959 1915 1896 1914 1907 1951 2.3% 2.2%
Mexico 417 417 457 525 525 562 562 594 722 722 746 822 822 822 1078 1207 1207 1207 1235 1282 1282 1282 1438 1438 1595 1595 1448 1448 1444 1444 1444 1444 1449 1449 1449 1481 1481 1463 1463 1463 1463 1463 1463 1463 - 1.7%
Total North America 11896 12217 13046 13505 13889 14818 15504 15918 16928 17716 18075 19372 20025 20479 21300 21982 21257 20160 19248 18834 18622 18633 19241 18936 19050 19195 19051 18479 18298 18710 18569 18703 18971 19554 19822 19937 20183 20143 20316 20503 20698 20821 20964 21035 0.3% 23.7%
Argentina 402 414 412 424 434 438 604 602 624 721 684 703 655 686 686 686 686 686 686 679 681 683 685 688 687 687 691 691 685 660 645 648 650 648 643 624 612 609 609 610 612 614 625 625 - 0.7%
Brazil 347 352 361 439 477 525 597 756 820 981 996 990 1110 1202 1202 1393 1394 1423 1435 1435 1435 1435 1435 1404 1440 1440 1445 1444 1429 1473 1481 1481 1750 1768 1796 1849 1849 1854 1915 1915 1916 1916 1935 1942 0.4% 2.2%
Neth. Antilles & Aruba 703 755 755 755 798 797 797 945 980 849 810 802 842 842 792 782 782 782 761 620 425 320 320 320 320 350 445 470 470 480 500 545 545 545 545 545 545 545 545 545 545 545 585 595 1.7% 0.7%
Venezuela 1120 1135 1217 1222 1258 1289 1295 1474 1474 1474 1445 1445 1445 1445 1445 1330 1276 1253 1243 1243 1243 1243 1186 1186 1186 1186 1196 1202 1202 1205 1212 1212 1212 1215 1248 1291 1291 1291 1291 1306 1311 1311 1311 1311 - 1.5%
Other S. & Cent. America 990 1143 1224 1332 1456 1759 2029 2229 2739 2781 2956 2917 3052 3030 3049 3060 3038 2794 2669 2505 2320 2150 2178 2231 2315 2346 2274 2238 2206 2123 2039 1960 2005 1938 1976 1999 1988 2028 2017 2023 2041 2061 2070 2115 2.2% 2.4%
Belgium 335 352 502 611 692 721 837 847 865 936 978 1113 1082 1049 1115 1088 1050 1050 1050 717 719 708 706 704 706 706 706 692 692 692 692 692 698 732 736 770 785 803 805 782 778 774 745 745 - 0.8%
France 1411 1590 1683 1949 2113 2339 2431 2902 3090 3402 3404 3438 3439 3395 3351 3326 3179 2831 2378 2194 2184 1919 1927 1815 1699 1699 1699 1711 1687 1697 1728 1749 1872 1918 1933 1984 1961 1987 1967 1982 1978 1959 1962 1962 - 2.2%
Germany 1747 1911 2324 2436 2502 2643 2773 2918 3192 3268 3461 3452 3505 3603 3492 3422 3333 2976 2735 2553 2198 2158 2061 2077 2018 2024 2209 2219 2248 2272 2104 2098 2170 2206 2240 2262 2274 2286 2304 2320 2322 2390 2390 2366 -1.0% 2.7%
Greece 37 89 91 90 97 97 105 125 314 411 420 407 407 413 418 443 443 443 423 403 403 403 403 403 403 403 403 367 295 385 403 403 403 403 403 403 412 412 412 412 418 425 425 425 - 0.5%
Italy 1560 2198 2564 2625 2738 2939 3539 3628 3792 3889 4343 4343 4270 3803 3471 3136 3096 2885 2777 2810 2690 2586 2591 2505 2492 2520 2535 2535 2455 2359 2359 2354 2345 2385 2485 2485 2485 2485 2485 2497 2515 2526 2497 2486 -0.4% 2.8%
Netherlands 614 659 773 846 1319 1348 1587 1826 1826 1841 1985 2031 1869 1850 1850 1852 1705 1625 1504 1500 1478 1456 1363 1359 1367 1207 1225 1254 1197 1197 1267 1239 1266 1266 1282 1282 1283 1287 1287 1289 1279 1279 1266 1261 -0.5% 1.4%
Norway 60 60 98 107 117 194 161 173 168 168 259 259 264 260 260 250 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 210 260 291 288 288 288 288 298 308 308 310 323 318 307 310 310 310 310 310 310 310 - 0.3%
Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 6862 6922 7012 7012 7052 7212 7222 7222 7252 7288 7288 7288 7288 7288 6435 6435 6495 6097 6108 5943 5572 5439 5361 5299 5357 5371 5371 5421 5473 5522 5547 0.5% 6.3%
Spain 311 341 482 511 723 894 894 894 894 964 994 1212 1275 1295 1396 1396 1476 1476 1476 1462 1346 1275 1275 1242 1265 1265 1255 1232 1245 1205 1215 1232 1265 1247 1247 1247 1247 1333 1333 1358 1377 1377 1377 1377 - 1.6%
Sweden 98 153 153 253 253 253 253 253 253 253 253 420 420 420 420 420 420 448 414 414 414 414 398 398 414 416 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 - 0.5%
Turkey 96 96 120 120 204 204 204 280 281 281 281 280 311 311 311 366 366 386 466 466 466 476 599 703 703 703 708 713 713 713 713 713 713 713 713 713 713 713 713 693 613 613 613 613 - 0.7%
United Kingdom 1474 1683 1731 1957 2195 2305 2450 2487 2852 2984 2940 2916 2801 2681 2677 2614 2518 2281 2022 1919 1864 1805 1823 1814 1827 1850 1827 1837 1844 1866 1844 1873 1823 1848 1777 1778 1769 1785 1813 1848 1819 1836 1819 1821 0.1% 2.1%
Other Europe & Eurasia 5451 5880 6301 6838 7335 8031 8669 9088 9734 10667 11221 12056 12981 6300 6525 6845 6947 7047 7168 7297 7419 7554 7584 7643 7573 7583 7559 6851 6829 6757 6542 6282 6264 6239 6145 5981 5930 5844 5841 5877 5814 5675 5711 5750 0.7% 6.5%
Total Europe & Eurasia 13194 15012 16822 18343 20288 21968 23903 25421 27261 29064 30539 31927 32624 32242 32208 32170 31785 30740 29865 29197 28643 28246 28258 28161 28015 27955 28124 26556 26350 26348 25684 25473 25492 25261 25145 25006 24887 25024 25063 25161 25067 25059 25060 25086 0.1% 28.3%
Iran 467 524 524 594 594 594 605 605 660 690 810 810 1050 1080 1080 1085 590 590 632 680 685 685 715 735 825 865 980 1050 1145 1280 1300 1300 1355 1505 1607 1607 1607 1607 1617 1652 1652 1737 1822 1832 0.5% 2.1%
Iraq 79 82 82 103 103 103 109 115 115 186 186 186 186 209 251 297 228 200 342 450 474 478 494 504 564 594 350 584 634 634 634 634 634 634 634 639 644 644 644 644 649 665 674 681 1.0% 0.8%
Kuwait 342 360 360 440 469 469 541 523 523 523 563 577 577 572 582 579 554 534 534 549 644 654 689 844 844 570 140 380 464 764 824 854 906 921 921 740 759 809 909 931 931 931 931 931 - 1.1%
Saudi Arabia 303 335 335 347 347 676 676 676 676 676 703 703 703 758 758 700 780 820 935 1110 1420 1540 1565 1565 1620 1885 1645 1660 1670 1683 1692 1699 1704 1762 1823 1806 1806 1810 1890 2075 2100 2100 2100 2100 - 2.4%
United Arab Emirates - - - - - - - - - - - 15 15 15 15 15 75 135 154 180 180 180 180 180 180 185 192 202 215 220 220 250 298 235 290 440 674 711 645 620 620 620 625 673 7.7% 0.8%
Other Middle East 511 532 544 547 576 624 623 678 744 752 799 824 789 800 804 852 955 977 1083 1086 1106 1177 1192 1192 1165 1145 1158 1153 1136 1136 1140 1140 1140 1145 1158 1158 1160 1238 1238 1238 1238 1268 1369 1375 0.4% 1.6%
Total Africa 560 598 646 597 549 697 806 935 1066 1173 1242 1253 1383 1612 1708 2102 2324 2409 2359 2304 2532 2578 2627 2687 2734 2804 2794 2803 2903 2830 2900 2982 2913 2846 2950 2879 3140 3222 3171 3110 3228 3066 3052 3228 5.8% 3.6%
Australia 462 455 496 543 554 603 624 640 686 689 702 691 715 715 730 723 725 725 725 723 670 659 647 660 662 662 677 694 703 708 730 751 793 810 828 828 815 829 756 763 711 694 733 734 0.1% 0.8%
China 221 291 291 423 494 554 703 801 934 1125 1215 1442 1607 1578 1600 1805 1810 2000 2048 2053 2149 2169 2229 2343 2470 2892 2892 3044 3334 3567 4014 4226 4559 4592 5401 5407 5643 5479 5487 6289 6587 7029 7511 7732 2.9% 8.7%
India 231 329 320 367 424 412 415 489 499 555 564 568 564 626 557 557 557 753 779 705 867 991 1059 1051 1080 1122 1122 1041 1069 1072 1133 1210 1236 1356 2190 2219 2261 2303 2293 2558 2558 2872 2983 2992 0.3% 3.4%
Indonesia 237 241 251 251 256 284 361 361 361 361 361 473 473 503 503 449 447 447 447 747 867 867 867 867 866 866 866 866 866 931 991 991 1016 1096 1119 1127 1127 1092 1057 1057 1057 1127 1157 1157 - 1.3%
Japan 1917 2102 2214 2613 3029 3504 3904 4635 5140 5377 5567 5643 5643 5643 5643 5643 5643 5643 4724 4724 4724 4619 4461 4324 4324 4324 4505 4636 4802 4862 5006 5006 5056 5144 5087 5010 4705 4721 4683 4567 4529 4542 4598 4650 1.1% 5.2%
Singapore 50 79 162 170 180 288 303 490 700 956 923 918 918 918 921 1069 1083 1103 1108 1079 968 961 858 932 1017 1060 1085 1115 1160 1158 1273 1245 1246 1246 1246 1255 1255 1255 1255 1255 1255 1255 1255 1255 - 1.4%
South Korea 33 38 57 114 171 209 257 380 380 418 418 418 380 551 551 608 751 751 751 751 751 751 751 798 798 798 984 1370 1591 1615 1727 1917 2598 2598 2598 2598 2598 2598 2598 2598 2598 2633 2671 2712 1.5% 3.1%
Taiwan 46 50 50 103 103 103 122 193 193 288 274 369 464 447 447 542 542 542 542 542 570 570 570 570 570 570 570 570 570 570 732 732 732 732 732 732 874 1159 1159 1159 1159 1140 1197 1197 - 1.4%
Thailand 45 45 45 45 63 122 122 153 153 153 153 153 153 153 158 163 163 163 163 163 181 181 181 181 201 201 201 383 420 445 529 777 824 890 914 1062 1062 1062 1062 1062 1065 1092 1112 1187 6.7% 1.3%
Total World 34514 37469 40657 43731 47016 51344 55415 59663 64301 68214 70652 73863 76083 76852 77754 79397 78292 76502 74143 73286 73044 72661 73307 73280 73861 74656 74347 73592 74287 75517 76143 76926 78845 79699 82017 82161 82997 83518 83635 85051 85565 86542 87794 88627 0.9% 100.0%
of which: European Union # 8413 9908 11370 12507 14051 15119 16600 17705 19127 20122 21104 21915 21729 21403 21129 20669 20194 18959 17709 16826 16392 15820 15643 15472 15348 15237 15404 15217 15011 15034 14974 14961 15131 15262 15304 15373 15455 15692 15713 15787 15829 15875 15827 15788 -0.3% 17.8%
OECD 22686 24726 27215 29314 31779 34360 36919 39394 42323 44322 45957 48050 48499 48702 49219 49501 48436 46124 43123 41824 40885 40218 40629 40089 40037 40122 40569 40510 40547 41104 41196 41575 42785 43688 44041 44197 44141 44413 44500 44645 44692 44916 45145 45271 0.3% 51.1%
Other EMEs 7310 7963 8381 9076 9614 10879 11969 13442 14748 15859 16260 16776 17744 18389 18594 19672 19532 19894 20281 20508 21085 21214 21413 21926 22559 23269 22553 23200 23858 24546 25686 26298 27159 27433 29529 29685 30732 31084 31100 32331 32854 33661 34635 35277 1.9% 39.8%
Source: Includes data from Parpinelli Tecnon.
* Atmospheric distillation capacity on a calendar-day basis.
# Excludes Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1991.
Note: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand barrels daily figures.
Oil: Refinery throughputs Change 2008
2008 over share
Thousand barrels daily* 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 13481 12470 11774 11685 12044 12002 12716 12854 13246 13401 13409 13301 13411 13613 13866 13973 14195 14662 14889 14804 15067 15128 14947 15304 15475 15220 15242 15156 14645 -3.4% 19.5%
Canada 1893 1759 1506 1437 1443 1406 1375 1444 1517 1548 1584 1491 1458 1540 1580 1569 1644 1694 1709 1714 1765 1812 1862 1880 1957 1882 1835 1834 1796 -2.1% 2.4%
Mexico 1129 1250 1225 1217 1271 1297 1305 1355 1360 1421 1490 1549 1510 1525 1563 1488 1490 1436 1446 1378 1363 1398 1390 1436 1436 1415 1407 1395 1392 -0.2% 1.9%
S. & Cent. America 5249 4867 4752 4595 4555 4312 4322 4382 4546 4555 4315 4463 4533 4552 4616 4823 4848 4920 5120 5191 5337 5332 4941 5040 5430 5402 5356 5470 5479 0.2% 7.3%
Europe & Eurasia 24398 23234 22407 21981 21850 21675 22660 22711 23017 23114 22684 22629 20949 19844 19080 19003 19102 19412 19592 18997 19305 19457 19488 19991 20454 20845 20902 20705 20661 -0.2% 27.5%
Middle East 2427 2301 2602 3023 3213 3568 3868 4079 4297 4446 4470 3907 4441 4501 4776 5134 5477 5488 5639 5632 5430 5406 5482 5566 5805 6007 6276 6366 6403 0.6% 8.5%
Africa 1439 1579 1737 1716 1799 1809 1890 1940 2063 2158 2171 2242 2147 2262 2294 2372 2389 2339 2386 2343 2200 2440 2377 2301 2304 2477 2367 2470 2495 1.0% 3.3%
Australasia 609 633 627 609 632 604 601 650 685 704 716 738 744 787 786 807 842 872 866 880 851 847 855 823 820 757 749 767 756 -1.4% 1.0%
China 1510 1435 1447 1602 1638 1697 1839 1952 2035 2114 2153 2282 2426 2570 2548 2711 2850 3084 3060 3686 4218 4215 4395 4823 5382 5916 6155 6563 6851 4.4% 9.1%
Japan 4015 3630 3360 3254 3355 3120 2991 2910 2990 3175 3437 3653 3882 3982 4167 4169 4168 4319 4212 4149 4145 4107 3986 4118 4038 4136 4026 3995 3946 -1.2% 5.2%
Other Asia Pacific 3093 3282 3242 3378 3409 3699 3892 3925 4211 4618 4869 5249 5688 6026 6276 6792 7514 8148 7974 8269 8884 9020 8796 9263 9916 10035 10392 10711 10754 0.4% 14.3%
Total World 59243 56441 54678 54497 55209 55189 57459 58202 59968 61255 61297 61504 61188 61201 61552 62840 64518 66374 66894 67043 68566 69161 68518 70545 73018 74093 74707 75432 75179 -0.3% 100.0%
of which: European Union # 14179 13011 12149 11691 11578 11342 12103 11957 12393 12528 12390 12423 12739 12928 13032 13048 13352 13612 14092 13519 13767 13698 13477 13731 14089 14172 14002 13601 13549 -0.4% 18.0%
OECD 35487 32924 30831 30160 30626 30130 31461 31590 32781 33395 33994 34665 35540 36238 36877 37145 38095 39434 39886 39345 39754 39762 39083 39888 40456 40269 40072 39578 38787 -2.0% 51.6%
Former Soviet Union 9389 9430 9445 9460 9449 9490 9637 9731 9533 9547 9184 9168 7288 5977 5099 4950 4713 4761 4519 4471 4583 4797 5060 5276 5413 5713 5900 6073 6173 1.7% 8.2%
Other EMEs 14367 14088 14402 14877 15134 15570 16360 16881 17653 18312 18119 17671 18359 18985 19576 20746 21710 22179 22490 23226 24229 24602 24376 25381 27149 28111 28735 29781 30219 1.5% 40.2%
Source: Includes data from Energy Security Analysis, Inc. (ESAI).
* Atmospheric distillation capacity on a calendar-day basis.
# Excludes Slovenia and Lithuania prior to 1992.
Oil: Regional refining margins
US dollars per barrel

USGC West Texas Sour Coking NWE Brent Cracking Singapore Dubai Hydrocracking
1Q92 2.84 2.35 3.33

2Q92 3.35 2.17 3.39
3Q92 2.4 2.28 3.43
4Q92 2.05 2.59 3.88
1Q93 1.96 2.21 4.3
2Q93 3.31 2.56 4.63
3Q93 2.89 2.53 3.8
4Q93 1.88 3.06 4.5
1Q94 2.89 2.48 3.76
2Q94 1.88 1.94 2.7
3Q94 1.87 2.02 2
4Q94 0.73 1.42 3.09
1Q95 0.62 1.07 2.22
2Q95 2.78 1.67 2.12
3Q95 1.79 1.96 1.99
4Q95 1.14 2.04 3.58
1Q96 1.33 2.04 5.39
2Q96 2.18 1.94 3.68
3Q96 1.41 1.91 2.54
4Q96 2.12 2.54 3.8
1Q97 3.05 1.88 3.73
2Q97 3.14 2.2 2.99
3Q97 3.64 2.32 1.46
4Q97 1.67 2 1.43
1Q98 2.57 2.34 1.5
2Q98 3.71 2.21 1.62
3Q98 1.79 1.95 0.27
4Q98 1.51 1.93 1.05
1Q99 0.96 1.21 0.79
2Q99 1.48 0.81 0.17
3Q99 1.9 1.43 0.59
4Q99 0.76 1.34 0.46
1Q00 2.7 2.07 2.42
2Q00 5.22 4.26 0.63
3Q00 3.87 3.44 3.19
4Q00 3.78 3.63 2.19
1Q01 6.69 2.35 0.7
2Q01 7.71 3.35 0.96
3Q01 3.24 1.74 0.75
4Q01 1.79 1.53 1.2
1Q02 2.04 0.09 0.2
2Q02 2.62 0.59 0.18
3Q02 1.82 1.28 0.47
4Q02 2.98 2.19 1.41
1Q03 6.14 3.7 2.98
2Q03 3.59 2.14 0.66
3Q03 5.61 2.47 1.27
4Q03 3.52 2.21 2.2
1Q04 6.92 2.73 3.42
2Q04 9.18 5.29 2.8
3Q04 6.99 4.37 5.48
4Q04 5.52 4.72 8.02
1Q05 7.3 2.84 4.98
2Q05 9.37 5.68 6.3
3Q05 17.12 7.78 6.52
4Q05 11.64 5.51 4.42
1Q06 10.86 2.88 3.54
2Q06 17.74 5.78 6.83
3Q06 11.47 4.54 3.58
4Q06 7.92 2.49 2.95
1Q07 10.14 4.16 4.84
2Q07 24.46 7.12 6.01
3Q07 12.58 3.82 4.52
4Q07 6.82 4.84 5.8
1Q08 6.21 4.79 4.76
2Q08 8.59 7.46 9.41
3Q08 9.87 7.13 5.9
4Q08 2.49 7.48 5.16
Note: The refining margins presented are benchmark margins for three major global refining centres.
US Gulf Coast (USGC), North West Europe (NWE - Rotterdam) and Singapore.
In each case they are based on a single crude oil appropriate for that region and have optimized product yields based
on a generic refinery configuration (cracking, hydrocracking or coking), again appropriate for that region.
The margins are on a semi-variable basis, ie the margin after all variable costs and fixed energy costs.
Oil: Trade movements Change 2008
2008 over share
Thousand barrels daily 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
Imports
US 6735 5950 5040 4990 5380 5065 6045 6245 7240 8019 8026 7791 7888 8620 8929 8830 9400 9907 10382 10550 11092 11618 11357 12254 12898 13525 13612 13632 12872 -5.6% 23.6%
Europe # 12244 10653 9750 9038 8970 8768 9282 8283 9487 9752 9801 10171 10319 11083 10740 10436 10472 10421 11017 10670 11070 11531 11895 11993 12538 13261 13461 13953 13751 -1.4% 25.2%
Japan 4985 4460 4155 4145 4305 4045 4140 4125 4412 4549 4802 4925 5306 5307 5612 5581 5685 5735 5259 5346 5329 5202 5070 5314 5203 5225 5201 5032 4925 -2.1% 9.0%
Rest of World * 8360 7970 6987 6523 6438 6610 7180 6270 7062 8270 8812 9451 9884 10717 11306 12405 13835 14827 14438 15050 15880 16436 16291 17191 18651 19172 20287 22937 23078 0.6% 42.2%
Total World 32324 29033 25932 24696 25093 24488 26647 24923 28201 30590 31441 32338 33397 35727 36587 37253 39392 40890 41096 41616 43371 44787 44613 46752 49290 51182 52561 55554 54626 -1.7% 100.0%
Exports
US 555 605 815 740 720 780 765 745 845 817 889 1000 918 959 943 949 978 976 1011 956 890 910 904 921 991 1129 1317 1439 1967 36.7% 3.6%
Canada 445 455 485 545 655 685 675 630 890 944 955 1111 1101 1215 1323 1401 1484 1492 1603 1520 1703 1804 1959 2096 2148 2201 2330 2457 2498 1.6% 4.6%
Mexico 875 1165 1535 1620 1635 1580 1405 1440 1427 1361 1387 1468 1469 1434 1421 1422 1656 1767 1770 1739 1814 1882 1966 2115 2070 2065 2102 1975 1609 -18.5% 2.9%
S. & Cent. America 3010 3215 2600 2445 2465 1985 2195 1595 1819 2150 2367 1953 2374 2391 2695 2797 3011 3219 3240 3145 3079 3143 2965 2942 3233 3528 3681 3570 3616 1.3% 6.6%
Europe n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1358 1634 1474 1540 1463 1344 1851 1967 1947 2234 2066 1993 2149 2173 2273 2023 -11.0% 3.7%
Former Soviet Union @ 2040 2192 2210 2591 2643 2549 2711 2589 3510 3201 2659 1860 2298 2436 2531 2729 3239 3413 3569 4019 4273 4679 5370 6003 6440 7076 7155 8334 8184 -1.8% 15.0%
Middle East 17510 14605 11660 10355 9845 9340 10880 10315 11842 13389 14212 13829 15453 16456 16513 16651 17170 18184 18702 18341 18944 19098 18062 18943 19630 19821 20204 19680 20128 2.3% 36.8%
North Africa 2820 2175 2145 2180 2290 2415 2515 2435 2598 2415 2604 2781 2849 2685 2652 2696 2756 2743 2712 2726 2732 2724 2620 2715 2917 3070 3225 3336 3260 -2.3% 6.0%
West Africa 2475 1730 1500 1425 1670 1765 1980 1880 2022 2319 2248 2500 2679 2676 2675 2723 2916 3102 3094 2985 3293 3182 3134 3612 4048 4358 4704 4830 4587 -5.0% 8.4%
Asia Pacific £ 2099 2081 1952 1870 2220 2339 2301 2064 2006 2353 2182 2257 2414 3312 3361 3419 3861 3841 3496 3543 3736 3914 3848 3978 4189 4243 4312 6004 5392 -10.2% 9.9%
Rest of World * 495 810 1030 925 950 1050 1220 1230 1242 1641 1938 3579 1842 806 839 990 780 690 556 791 940 1506 1551 1361 1631 1542 1359 1656 1363 -17.7% 2.5%
Total World 32324 29033 25932 24696 25093 24488 26647 24923 28201 30590 31441 32338 33397 35727 36587 37253 39391 40890 41097 41616 43371 44789 44613 46752 49290 51182 52561 55554 54626 -1.7% 100.0%
* Includes unidentified trade.

# Prior to 1993, excludes Central Europe (Albania, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Former Republic of Yugoslavia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia).
@ Prior to 1993, includes Central Europe and excludes movements between Former Soviet Union and Central Europe.
£ Excludes Japan. Excludes trade between other Asia Pacific countries and Singapore prior to 1993 and India prior to 2007.
n/a not available.
Oil: Inter-area movements 2008
To
US Canada Mexico S. & C. Europe Africa Australasia China India Japan Singapore Other Asia Rest of Total
America Pacific World
Million tonnes
From
US - 13.1 17.0 25.4 24.4 1.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 3.6 4.3 1.4 1.6 94.6
Canada 121.7 - - 0.1 1.6 - - † † 0.1 † † † 123.6
Mexico 64.7 1.4 - 4.3 7.7 - - - 1.9 - 0.1 - † 80.0
S. & Cent. America 119.4 1.0 1.3 - 25.2 1.1 - 16.5 5.8 0.1 7.8 0.1 0.1 178.3
Europe 43.4 8.3 5.7 4.8 - 16.9 † 0.2 0.5 1.4 5.3 1.4 9.7 97.6
Former Soviet Union 23.8 1.6 0.2 3.0 318.5 1.1 0.6 22.4 2.0 8.2 5.0 6.6 11.8 404.8
Middle East 119.7 6.3 0.6 5.8 127.6 44.5 5.4 92.0 107.6 196.9 53.1 238.3 3.1 1000.7
North Africa 32.6 8.9 0.2 5.1 101.3 1.0 0.3 4.2 4.3 0.4 0.1 3.1 - 161.5
West Africa 90.9 5.2 † 15.0 49.5 4.5 - 39.1 16.6 1.1 0.1 6.7 0.1 228.8
East & Southern Africa - - - † 0.6 - - 10.6 0.8 4.9 0.2 0.6 - 17.8
Australasia 1.8 † † - † - - 0.9 0.2 2.6 3.5 6.6 † 15.5
China 0.8 † - 4.0 0.3 0.4 0.2 - 0.1 1.3 2.1 9.2 0.3 18.8
India 0.3 - - 1.6 3.3 - - 0.2 - 1.4 6.8 20.0 0.8 34.4
Japan - - 0.5 0.1 1.2 - 2.6 4.9 0.6 - 4.6 2.4 0.1 17.1
Singapore - † † 1.0 2.4 1.6 12.1 4.5 2.9 1.4 - 49.2 0.8 76.0
Other Asia Pacific 5.3 † 0.6 1.5 2.5 0.5 20.0 21.4 5.8 20.7 38.0 - 0.2 116.5
Unidentified * 12.3 2.5 - - 14.9 - 1.7 - - 0.2 - - - 31.7
Total imports 636.6 48.4 26.0 71.9 680.9 73.4 43.6 217.8 149.7 244.2 130.9 345.7 28.6 2697.8
Thousand barrels daily

From
US - 270 352 529 508 37 16 16 14 75 89 29 34 1967
Canada 2459 - - 3 34 - - † † 1 † † † 2498
Mexico 1299 28 - 88 155 - - - 38 - 1 - † 1609
S. & Cent. America 2418 21 26 - 509 23 - 334 116 1 163 1 2 3616
Europe 900 168 118 100 - 352 1 5 11 29 110 28 202 2023
Former Soviet Union 492 33 4 61 6428 22 12 453 40 165 105 133 236 8184
Middle East 2398 125 12 116 2564 899 108 1844 2167 3960 1072 4800 64 20128
North Africa 665 179 4 103 2039 20 5 83 87 9 2 63 - 3260
West Africa 1825 105 1 301 992 90 - 783 332 21 1 134 3 4587
East & Southern Africa - - - † 12 - - 213 16 99 5 12 - 357
Australasia 35 † † - 1 - - 19 3 52 70 132 † 312
China 15 † - 83 6 9 5 - 1 27 43 191 6 388
India 6 - - 32 70 - - 5 - 30 142 417 17 718
Japan - - 11 2 24 - 54 103 12 - 97 51 2 356
Singapore - † 1 22 50 33 250 93 61 29 - 1026 17 1583
Other Asia Pacific 108 1 12 32 52 11 403 442 117 422 786 - 5 2391
Unidentified * 252 51 - - 307 - 35 - - 5 - - - 650
Total imports 12872 981 541 1473 13751 1496 889 4393 3016 4925 2685 7017 588 54626
* Includes changes in the quantity of oil in transit, movements not otherwise shown, unidentified military use etc.
^ Less than 0.05.
Oil: Imports and exports 2008
Million Tonnes Thousand barrels daily
Crude Product Crude Product Crude Product Crude Product
Imports Imports Exports Exports Imports Imports Exports Exports
US 487.2 149.5 6.9 87.7 9756 3116 139 1829
Canada 34.6 13.8 96.4 27.2 693 288 1931 566
Mexico 2.0 24.0 72.8 7.2 40 500 1459 150
S. & Cent. America 30.4 41.4 123.8 54.5 610 864 2479 1136
Europe 542.2 138.7 14.0 83.5 10859 2892 281 1741
Former Soviet Union ^ 7.1 311.3 93.5 1 149 6235 1948
Middle East 11.0 9.7 895.0 105.7 220 202 17925 2203
North Africa 16.4 8.2 130.7 30.8 329 170 2618 642
West Africa 0.9 13.5 223.0 5.8 18 281 4466 121
East & Southern Africa 25.4 9.0 17.0 0.8 509 189 340 17
Australasia 24.4 19.2 13.7 1.8 489 400 274 37
China 178.8 39.0 3.7 15.0 3581 812 75 313
India 127.7 22.0 ^ 34.4 2557 458 ^ 718
Japan 203.2 41.0 - 17.1 4069 856 - 356
Singapore 54.5 76.4 2.0 74.0 1092 1593 40 1542
Other Asia Pacific 231.0 114.6 46.5 70.1 4627 2390 931 1460
Unidentified * - 0.8 12.8 18.9 - 17 257 394
Total World 1969.9 727.9 1969.9 727.9 39451 15175 39451 15175
* Includes changes in the quantity of oil in transit, movements not otherwise shown, unidentified military use, etc.
^ Less than 0.05.
Note: Bunkers are not included as exports. Intra-area movements for example, between countries in Europe are excluded.
Natural gas: Proved reserves at end 1988 at end 1998 at end 2007 at end 2008
Trillion Trillion Trillion Trillion Trillion
cubic cubic cubic cubic cubic Share R/P
metres metres metres feet metres of total ratio
US 4.76 4.65 6.73 237.7 6.73 3.6% 11.6

Canada 2.67 1.75 1.63 57.7 1.63 0.9% 9.3
Mexico 2.08 0.85 0.51 17.6 0.50 0.3% 9.1
Total North America 9.51 7.24 8.88 313.1 8.87 4.8% 10.9
Argentina 0.77 0.69 0.44 15.6 0.44 0.2% 10.0

Bolivia 0.15 0.15 0.71 25.1 0.71 0.4% 51.0
Brazil 0.11 0.22 0.27 11.5 0.33 0.2% 23.6
Colombia 0.13 0.20 0.12 4.0 0.11 0.1% 12.4
Peru 0.34 0.25 0.33 11.8 0.33 0.2% 98.5
Trinidad & Tobago 0.29 0.56 0.48 17.0 0.48 0.3% 12.2
Venezuela 2.86 4.15 4.84 170.9 4.84 2.6% *
Other S. & Cent. America 0.15 0.14 0.07 2.4 0.07 w 17.5
Total S. & Cent. America 4.79 6.35 7.27 258.2 7.31 4.0% 46.0
Azerbaijan n/a 0.81 1.16 42.3 1.20 0.6% 81.3

Denmark 0.08 0.10 0.07 1.9 0.06 w 5.5
Germany 0.36 0.26 0.14 4.2 0.12 0.1% 9.2
Italy 0.33 0.27 0.13 4.2 0.12 0.1% 14.2
Kazakhstan n/a 1.81 1.85 64.4 1.82 1.0% 60.3
Netherlands 1.73 1.77 1.39 49.1 1.39 0.8% 20.6
Norway 2.30 3.79 2.88 102.7 2.91 1.6% 29.3
Poland 0.17 0.14 0.11 3.9 0.11 0.1% 27.1
Romania 0.17 0.36 0.63 22.2 0.63 0.3% 54.6
Russian Federation n/a 43.51 43.32 1529.2 43.30 23.4% 72.0
Turkmenistan n/a 2.51 2.43 280.6 7.94 4.3% *
Ukraine n/a 1.02 0.93 32.6 0.92 0.5% 49.2
United Kingdom 0.59 0.76 0.34 12.1 0.34 0.2% 4.9
Uzbekistan n/a 1.58 1.59 55.8 1.58 0.9% 25.4
Other Europe & Eurasia 38.81 0.40 0.43 15.6 0.44 0.2% 43.2
Total Europe & Eurasia 44.53 59.09 57.39 2220.8 62.89 34.0% 57.8
Bahrain 0.19 0.14 0.09 3.0 0.09 w 6.3

Iran 14.20 24.10 28.13 1045.7 29.61 16.0% *
Iraq 2.69 3.19 3.17 111.9 3.17 1.7% *
Kuwait 1.38 1.48 1.78 62.9 1.78 1.0% *
Oman 0.28 0.57 0.98 34.6 0.98 0.5% 40.7
Qatar 4.62 10.90 25.46 899.3 25.46 13.8% *
Saudi Arabia 5.02 6.07 7.30 267.3 7.57 4.1% 96.9
Syria 0.11 0.24 0.28 10.0 0.28 0.2% 51.8
United Arab Emirates 5.66 6.00 6.44 227.1 6.43 3.5% *
Yemen 0.16 0.48 0.49 17.3 0.49 0.3% *
Other Middle East ^ ^ 0.05 1.7 0.05 w 18.4
Total Middle East 34.34 53.17 74.17 2680.9 75.91 41.0% *
Algeria 3.23 4.08 4.50 159.1 4.50 2.4% 52.1

Egypt 0.33 1.02 2.07 76.6 2.17 1.2% 36.9
Libya 0.83 1.32 1.54 54.4 1.54 0.8% 96.9
Nigeria 2.48 3.51 5.22 184.2 5.22 2.8% *
Other Africa 0.82 0.84 1.21 43.3 1.23 0.7% 66.2
Total Africa 7.68 10.77 14.54 517.5 14.65 7.9% 68.2
Australia 1.11 1.65 2.41 88.6 2.51 1.4% 65.6

Bangladesh 0.35 0.30 0.37 13.1 0.37 0.2% 21.4
Brunei 0.32 0.38 0.34 12.4 0.35 0.2% 28.8
China 0.92 1.37 2.26 86.7 2.46 1.3% 32.3
India 0.60 0.67 1.06 38.5 1.09 0.6% 35.6
Indonesia 2.56 2.18 3.00 112.5 3.18 1.7% 45.7
Malaysia 1.49 2.41 2.39 84.3 2.39 1.3% 38.2
Myanmar 0.27 0.29 0.49 17.5 0.49 0.3% 39.9
Pakistan 0.65 0.61 0.85 30.1 0.85 0.5% 22.7
Papua New Guinea 0.13 0.43 0.44 15.6 0.44 0.2% *
Thailand 0.20 0.42 0.32 10.7 0.30 0.2% 10.5
Vietnam n/a 0.17 0.48 19.7 0.56 0.3% 70.1
Other Asia Pacific 0.27 0.51 0.40 13.9 0.39 0.2% 22.1
Total Asia Pacific 8.86 11.39 14.80 543.5 15.39 8.3% 37.4
Total World 109.72 148.01 177.05 6534.0 185.0 1.0 60.4

of which: European Union 3.65 3.77 2.91 101.4 2.87 1.6% 15.1
OECD 16.57 16.17 16.56 587.3 16.63 9.0% 14.6
Former Soviet Union 38.46 51.48 51.50 2013.1 57.00 30.8% 71.8

^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
n/a not available.
Notes: Proved reserves of oil - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information indicates with reasonable certainty can be
recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions.
Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio - If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the production in that year, the result is the length of time
that those remaining reserves would last if production were to continue at that rate.
Source of data - The estimates in this table have been compiled using a combination of primary official sources and third-party data from Cedigaz and the OPEC Secretariat.
Natural Gas: Proved reserves Change 2008
2008 over share
Trillion cubic metres 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 5.64 5.71 5.71 5.67 5.59 5.48 5.43 5.30 4.76 4.73 4.80 4.73 4.67 4.60 4.64 4.68 4.71 4.74 4.65 4.74 5.02 5.20 5.29 5.35 5.45 5.79 5.98 6.73 6.73 - 3.6%
Canada 2.49 2.56 2.59 2.61 2.81 2.78 2.75 2.69 2.67 2.73 2.73 2.71 2.67 2.23 1.90 1.93 1.94 1.81 1.75 1.72 1.68 1.69 1.66 1.60 1.60 1.63 1.64 1.63 1.63 - 0.9%
Mexico 1.83 2.13 2.13 2.18 2.17 2.17 2.15 2.12 2.08 2.06 2.03 2.01 1.98 1.97 1.94 1.92 1.81 1.80 0.85 0.86 0.84 0.80 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.41 0.39 0.51 0.50 -2.4% 0.3%
Total North America 9.95 10.41 10.43 10.46 10.57 10.43 10.32 10.11 9.51 9.52 9.55 9.45 9.33 8.80 8.47 8.52 8.47 8.34 7.24 7.32 7.54 7.69 7.38 7.38 7.47 7.83 8.00 8.88 8.87 -0.1% 4.8%
Argentina 0.64 0.65 0.69 0.68 0.67 0.68 0.67 0.69 0.77 0.67 0.66 0.64 0.54 0.52 0.54 0.62 0.64 0.68 0.69 0.73 0.78 0.76 0.66 0.61 0.54 0.44 0.45 0.44 0.44 - 0.2%
Bolivia 0.12 0.15 0.15 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.12 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.13 0.11 0.12 0.15 0.52 0.68 0.78 0.81 0.78 0.76 0.74 0.74 0.71 0.71 - 0.4%
Brazil 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.22 0.22 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.24 0.24 0.32 0.30 0.34 0.27 0.33 20.4% 0.2%
Colombia 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.13 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.19 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.11 -10.4% 0.1%
Peru 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.06 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.33 0.33 0.34 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 - 0.2%
Trinidad & Tobago 0.30 0.34 0.33 0.32 0.31 0.32 0.31 0.30 0.29 0.29 0.25 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.29 0.35 0.46 0.52 0.56 0.61 0.56 0.58 0.59 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.48 0.48 0.48 - 0.3%
Venezuela 1.26 1.37 1.47 1.56 1.67 1.73 2.62 2.84 2.86 2.99 3.43 3.58 3.69 3.69 3.97 4.06 4.05 4.12 4.15 4.15 4.15 4.18 4.18 4.22 4.29 4.32 4.71 4.84 4.84 - 2.6%
Other S. & Cent. America 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 -0.8% w
Total S. & Cent. America 2.69 2.88 3.02 3.08 3.15 3.24 4.15 4.67 4.79 4.80 5.17 5.30 5.39 5.40 5.75 5.88 5.98 6.20 6.35 6.81 6.88 7.01 6.97 6.82 6.95 6.84 7.24 7.27 7.31 0.6% 4.0%
Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.81 0.81 1.24 1.24 1.24 1.24 1.24 1.24 1.22 1.22 1.16 1.20 3.1% 0.6%
Denmark 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.14 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.07 0.06 -20.3% w
Germany 0.27 0.25 0.24 0.32 0.31 0.30 0.38 0.38 0.36 0.35 0.22 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.26 0.26 0.27 0.26 0.24 0.22 0.21 0.19 0.18 0.16 0.14 0.12 -13.1% 0.1%
Italy 0.16 0.18 0.18 0.24 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.30 0.33 0.33 0.32 0.37 0.30 0.29 0.30 0.30 0.28 0.27 0.27 0.21 0.20 0.18 0.17 0.14 0.13 0.12 0.09 0.13 0.12 -7.1% 0.1%
Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.81 1.81 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.72 1.72 1.72 1.85 1.85 1.85 1.82 -1.3% 1.0%
Netherlands 1.58 1.55 1.52 1.94 1.90 1.86 1.82 1.77 1.73 1.73 1.97 1.95 1.93 1.88 1.85 1.82 1.77 1.79 1.77 1.71 1.66 1.62 1.57 1.49 1.45 1.39 1.32 1.39 1.39 - 0.8%
Norway 1.31 1.41 1.44 2.04 2.24 2.23 2.30 2.29 2.30 2.30 2.25 2.35 2.76 2.81 2.87 3.00 3.00 3.65 3.79 3.81 3.84 3.83 3.67 3.19 3.16 3.01 2.89 2.88 2.91 1.0% 1.6%
Poland 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.17 0.16 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.14 0.15 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 - 0.1%
Romania 0.30 0.28 0.26 0.23 0.21 0.27 0.24 0.20 0.17 0.13 0.11 0.48 0.47 0.45 0.43 0.41 0.39 0.37 0.36 0.35 0.34 0.32 0.31 0.31 0.30 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.2% 0.3%
Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 43.82 43.51 42.44 42.26 42.35 42.53 43.44 43.26 43.28 43.27 43.32 43.30 w 23.4%
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2.62 2.51 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 7.94 227.6% 4.3%
Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.95 1.02 1.01 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.93 0.92 -1.0% 0.5%
United Kingdom 0.74 0.66 0.63 0.71 0.73 0.65 0.63 0.64 0.59 0.56 0.55 0.54 0.61 0.63 0.66 0.70 0.76 0.77 0.76 1.27 1.20 1.10 1.00 0.91 0.83 0.48 0.41 0.34 0.34 - 0.2%
Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.68 1.68 1.67 1.69 1.59 1.58 -0.6% 0.9%
Other Europe & Eurasia 29.29 31.11 32.02 32.95 34.31 36.57 37.46 38.09 38.81 47.41 49.69 50.10 51.19 52.61 52.89 52.18 51.49 0.44 0.40 0.43 0.45 0.45 0.43 0.42 0.42 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.44 2.1% 0.2%
Total Europe & Eurasia 33.83 35.62 36.47 38.62 40.13 42.31 43.33 43.90 44.53 53.07 55.36 56.24 57.74 59.13 59.48 58.90 58.16 59.43 59.09 58.69 58.47 58.35 58.21 58.41 58.04 57.90 57.61 57.39 62.89 9.6% 34.0%
Bahrain 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 - w
Iran 14.10 14.09 14.07 14.05 14.02 13.99 13.96 13.92 14.20 17.00 17.00 19.80 20.70 20.70 20.76 19.35 23.00 23.00 24.10 25.00 26.00 26.10 26.69 27.57 27.50 27.58 26.85 28.13 29.61 5.3% 16.0%
Iraq 0.78 0.77 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 1.00 2.69 3.12 3.11 3.10 3.10 3.10 3.12 3.36 3.36 3.19 3.19 3.29 3.11 3.11 3.19 3.17 3.17 3.17 3.17 3.17 3.17 - 1.7%
Kuwait 1.05 1.05 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.17 1.21 1.38 1.40 1.52 1.51 1.50 1.49 1.50 1.49 1.49 1.49 1.48 1.48 1.56 1.56 1.56 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.78 1.78 1.78 - 1.0%
Oman 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.17 0.22 0.22 0.23 0.27 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.09 0.15 0.20 0.26 0.45 0.62 0.54 0.57 0.83 0.86 0.95 0.95 0.99 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.98 0.98 - 0.5%
Qatar 2.80 2.83 3.15 3.40 4.28 4.44 4.44 4.44 4.62 4.62 4.62 6.43 6.71 7.07 7.07 8.50 8.50 8.50 10.90 11.16 14.44 25.78 25.78 25.34 25.36 25.64 25.54 25.46 25.46 - 13.8%
Saudi Arabia 3.18 3.35 3.43 3.54 3.61 3.69 4.02 4.19 5.02 5.22 5.22 5.22 5.25 5.25 5.26 5.54 5.69 5.88 6.07 6.15 6.30 6.46 6.65 6.75 6.76 6.82 7.07 7.30 7.57 3.6% 4.1%
Syria 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.12 0.14 0.13 0.11 0.16 0.18 0.20 0.20 0.23 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.28 0.28 - 0.2%
United Arab Emirates 2.37 2.53 2.97 3.05 3.11 3.15 5.41 5.68 5.66 5.65 5.62 5.79 5.80 5.80 6.78 5.86 5.78 6.06 6.00 6.00 5.99 6.06 6.05 6.05 6.08 6.12 6.44 6.44 6.43 -0.1% 3.5%
Yemen - - - - - - 0.02 0.11 0.16 0.20 0.25 0.40 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.4% 0.3%
Other Middle East ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 - w
Total Middle East 24.69 25.00 25.88 26.38 27.40 27.67 30.41 31.18 34.34 37.83 37.99 42.72 44.00 44.43 45.56 45.37 49.31 49.53 53.17 54.74 59.15 70.89 71.76 72.36 72.35 72.80 72.75 74.17 75.91 2.3% 41.0%
Algeria 3.72 3.68 3.61 3.53 3.44 3.35 3.26 3.16 3.23 3.25 3.30 3.63 3.65 3.70 2.96 3.69 3.70 4.08 4.08 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.55 4.55 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 - 2.4%
Egypt 0.08 0.08 0.20 0.20 0.24 0.26 0.29 0.31 0.33 0.35 0.38 0.40 0.44 0.60 0.63 0.65 0.85 0.93 1.02 1.22 1.43 1.56 1.66 1.72 1.87 1.90 2.05 2.07 2.17 4.8% 1.2%
Libya 0.69 0.67 0.65 0.64 0.63 0.63 0.73 0.73 0.83 1.22 1.21 1.31 1.30 1.29 1.31 1.31 1.31 1.31 1.32 1.32 1.31 1.31 1.50 1.49 1.49 1.32 1.42 1.54 1.54 - 0.8%
Nigeria 1.16 1.15 1.39 1.37 1.36 1.34 2.40 2.41 2.48 2.83 2.84 3.40 3.72 3.68 3.45 3.47 3.48 3.48 3.51 3.51 4.11 4.63 5.00 5.06 5.23 5.15 5.22 5.22 5.22 - 2.8%
Other Africa 0.34 0.34 0.43 0.55 0.56 0.59 0.72 0.79 0.82 0.82 0.83 0.78 0.79 0.75 0.78 0.81 0.83 0.82 0.84 0.87 1.09 1.11 1.08 1.04 1.06 1.20 1.20 1.21 1.23 1.1% 0.7%
Total Africa 5.99 5.91 6.29 6.29 6.22 6.16 7.40 7.39 7.68 8.48 8.55 9.51 9.89 10.01 9.13 9.93 10.17 10.62 10.77 11.44 12.46 13.13 13.76 13.86 14.20 14.07 14.39 14.54 14.65 0.8% 7.9%
Australia 0.18 0.46 0.47 0.51 0.75 0.77 0.89 1.07 1.11 1.00 0.94 0.97 0.96 1.02 1.30 1.18 1.27 1.38 1.65 2.00 2.10 2.57 2.43 2.49 2.30 2.33 2.39 2.41 2.51 3.9% 1.4%
Bangladesh 0.29 0.32 0.34 0.31 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.73 0.73 0.72 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.27 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.32 0.31 0.34 0.34 0.43 0.42 0.41 0.38 0.37 0.37 -1.1% 0.2%
Brunei 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.24 0.24 0.34 0.33 0.32 0.32 0.33 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.39 0.38 0.37 0.37 0.36 0.35 0.35 0.34 0.34 0.33 0.34 0.35 2.0% 0.2%
China 0.70 0.70 0.86 0.87 0.89 0.87 0.87 0.89 0.92 1.02 1.00 1.00 1.40 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.17 1.16 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.27 1.34 1.45 1.53 1.68 2.26 2.46 8.9% 1.3%
India 0.34 0.41 0.42 0.46 0.48 0.48 0.54 0.55 0.60 0.69 0.70 0.73 0.74 0.72 0.70 0.68 0.64 0.69 0.67 0.65 0.76 0.76 0.75 0.85 0.92 1.10 1.08 1.06 1.09 3.3% 0.6%
Indonesia 0.82 0.86 0.96 1.19 1.70 1.98 2.27 2.37 2.56 2.55 2.86 1.84 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.95 2.05 2.15 2.18 2.62 2.68 2.60 2.56 2.56 2.77 2.48 2.63 3.00 3.18 6.1% 1.7%
Malaysia 0.85 1.37 1.39 1.40 1.39 1.49 1.50 1.49 1.49 1.61 1.64 1.67 1.74 1.83 1.93 2.27 2.40 2.46 2.41 2.48 2.34 2.48 2.52 2.46 2.46 2.48 2.48 2.39 2.39 - 1.3%
Myanmar 0.09 0.15 0.15 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.28 0.28 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.28 0.28 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.35 0.45 0.41 0.49 0.54 0.54 0.49 0.49 - 0.3%
Pakistan 0.45 0.47 0.48 0.51 0.52 0.62 0.64 0.63 0.65 0.65 0.64 0.76 0.64 0.65 0.59 0.60 0.59 0.60 0.61 0.70 0.68 0.75 0.76 0.79 0.80 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.2% 0.5%
Papua New Guinea - - - - - 0.02 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.23 0.24 0.40 0.44 0.55 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.44 0.44 0.44 1.6% 0.2%
Thailand 0.29 0.40 0.35 0.17 0.21 0.22 0.20 0.18 0.20 0.23 0.22 0.25 0.23 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.20 0.21 0.42 0.35 0.36 0.38 0.44 0.42 0.35 0.30 0.33 0.32 0.30 -4.1% 0.2%
Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - 0.02 0.02 0.11 0.11 0.13 0.15 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.19 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.48 0.56 16.7% 0.3%
Other Asia Pacific 0.24 0.25 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.25 0.23 0.23 0.27 0.26 0.29 0.32 0.33 0.33 0.35 0.51 0.50 0.51 0.51 0.44 0.44 0.49 0.49 0.48 0.48 0.47 0.47 0.40 0.39 -1.3% 0.2%
Total Asia Pacific 4.47 5.59 5.86 6.12 7.02 7.57 8.14 8.45 8.86 9.55 9.88 9.35 9.37 9.84 10.07 10.54 10.40 10.73 11.39 12.18 12.28 13.05 13.00 13.23 13.44 13.48 13.81 14.80 15.39 4.0% 8.3%
Total World 81.63 85.42 87.95 90.95 94.49 97.37 103.75 105.69 109.72 123.25 126.49 132.58 135.72 137.61 138.47 139.14 142.48 144.86 148.01 151.19 156.78 170.12 171.09 172.04 172.45 172.92 173.80 177.05 185.02 4.5% 100.0%
of which: European Union 3.47 3.35 3.25 3.88 3.84 3.76 3.81 3.75 3.65 3.60 3.64 4.00 4.00 3.90 3.87 3.85 3.81 3.85 3.77 4.21 4.03 3.83 3.62 3.39 3.22 3.12 2.94 2.91 2.87 -1.4% 1.6%
OECD 14.79 15.51 15.49 16.83 17.36 17.10 17.24 17.19 16.57 16.45 16.43 16.41 16.69 16.20 16.19 16.23 16.24 16.95 16.17 17.05 17.23 17.70 16.89 16.25 15.96 15.77 15.70 16.56 16.63 0.4% 9.0%
Former Soviet Union 28.96 30.77 31.67 32.58 33.94 36.20 37.10 37.74 38.46 47.06 49.35 49.77 50.86 52.31 52.62 51.92 51.27 51.85 51.48 50.59 50.52 50.61 50.85 51.76 51.58 51.69 51.70 51.50 57.00 10.7% 30.8%
w Less than 0.05%

n/a not available
Notes: Proved reserves of natural gas - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information
Source of data: The estimates in this table have been compiled using a combination of primary official sources and third party data from Cedigaz and the OPEC Secretariat.
Natural Gas: Production * Change 2008
2008 over share
Billion cubic metres 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 595.1 611.9 612.3 615.4 586.5 544.7 540.8 542.6 541.5 556.8 549.4 543.2 504.6 455.7 494.6 465.9 454.7 470.6 484.3 490.2 504.3 501.1 505.2 512.4 533.0 526.7 533.9 535.3 538.7 533.3 543.2 555.5 536.0 540.8 526.4 511.1 524.0 540.5 582.2 7.5% 19.3%
Canada 56.7 62.0 70.0 75.0 73.4 75.0 75.7 79.5 76.7 80.9 74.8 72.3 75.9 71.3 78.2 84.2 79.1 85.9 99.2 105.4 108.6 114.3 125.9 138.6 150.1 159.8 165.7 168.6 173.4 176.8 182.2 186.5 187.9 184.7 183.7 187.4 188.4 184.1 175.2 -5.1% 5.7%
Mexico 11.2 11.1 11.6 12.6 13.2 13.4 13.2 14.0 17.5 21.3 25.7 27.7 29.6 29.8 29.3 28.5 25.3 25.7 26.1 25.0 27.1 27.5 26.6 28.7 29.6 28.8 35.0 35.6 38.4 37.1 37.8 37.4 38.9 41.2 42.7 45.0 51.6 54.0 54.9 1.3% 1.8%
Total North America 663.0 685.1 693.9 703.0 673.2 633.2 629.7 636.1 635.7 659.0 649.9 643.1 610.0 556.9 602.1 578.6 559.1 582.3 609.6 620.6 640.0 643.0 657.7 679.8 712.7 715.2 734.6 739.5 750.5 747.2 763.2 779.4 762.8 766.6 752.8 743.6 764.0 778.7 812.3 4.1% 26.7%
Argentina 6.0 6.5 6.2 6.7 7.2 7.7 7.3 7.6 7.8 7.2 8.4 8.7 9.8 13.1 13.5 13.9 15.5 15.2 18.0 19.0 17.8 19.9 20.1 21.5 22.3 25.0 28.9 27.4 29.6 34.6 37.4 37.1 36.1 41.0 44.9 45.6 46.1 44.8 44.1 -1.9% 1.4%
Bolivia ^ ^ 1.1 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.2 2.7 2.8 2.3 3.2 4.7 4.9 6.4 9.8 11.9 12.9 13.8 13.9 0.5% 0.5%
Brazil 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.6 4.2 4.6 5.1 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.4 7.5 7.7 9.2 10.0 11.0 11.0 11.3 11.3 13.9 22.4% 0.5%
Colombia 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.7 5.9 6.3 5.2 5.9 6.1 6.2 6.1 6.4 6.7 7.0 7.5 9.1 19.8% 0.3%
Trinidad & Tobago 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.5 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.5 5.1 5.1 5.3 5.7 6.0 5.9 6.2 6.1 7.1 7.4 8.6 11.7 14.1 15.2 17.3 24.7 27.3 30.3 36.4 39.0 39.3 0.5% 1.3%
Venezuela 7.7 7.5 7.4 9.1 9.7 9.4 11.7 12.7 12.8 14.4 14.8 14.9 15.9 15.6 17.3 17.3 19.1 18.6 19.0 19.5 22.0 21.9 21.6 23.3 24.7 27.5 29.7 30.8 32.3 27.4 27.9 29.6 28.4 25.2 28.4 27.4 31.5 32.1 31.5 -2.2% 1.0%
Other S. & Cent. America 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.8 1.9 2.1 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.8 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.5 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.6 4.0 4.9 5.8 6.5 7.2 11.6% 0.2%
Total S. & Cent. America 18.1 18.5 19.6 22.2 23.4 23.6 26.3 28.5 30.1 31.3 34.0 35.0 38.4 42.3 45.0 45.9 50.0 49.8 54.2 56.1 58.1 60.4 61.0 64.9 68.1 74.1 82.1 83.1 88.8 92.0 99.7 104.3 106.0 117.1 131.7 137.9 151.1 155.0 158.9 2.2% 5.2%
Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 12.7 12.3 11.3 10.8 10.0 9.0 7.8 7.1 6.2 5.8 6.0 5.7 5.4 5.1 5.4 5.1 5.0 4.7 4.6 4.5 5.2 6.1 9.8 14.7 50.0% 0.5%
Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 1.1 1.9 2.4 2.4 3.1 3.1 3.9 4.1 4.5 4.9 5.3 6.4 7.9 7.6 7.8 8.2 8.4 8.4 8.0 9.4 10.4 10.4 9.2 10.1 9.1% 0.3%
Germany 11.0 13.8 16.5 18.5 19.4 17.7 18.6 18.9 20.2 20.3 18.5 19.1 17.2 18.4 19.3 17.4 16.7 18.5 16.7 15.7 15.9 14.7 14.9 14.9 15.6 16.1 17.4 17.1 16.7 17.8 16.9 17.0 17.0 17.7 16.4 15.8 15.6 14.3 13.0 -9.2% 0.4%
Italy 12.0 12.2 13.0 14.0 14.0 13.3 14.3 12.6 12.6 12.3 11.4 12.8 13.1 11.8 12.5 12.8 14.4 14.7 15.0 15.3 15.6 15.7 16.4 17.4 18.4 18.2 18.2 17.7 17.4 16.0 15.2 14.0 13.4 12.7 11.9 11.1 10.1 8.9 8.4 -6.1% 0.3%
Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 4.9 5.2 5.7 6.4 6.1 6.4 7.1 7.3 6.1 4.1 5.3 5.9 7.3 7.2 9.0 10.4 10.5 10.2 12.6 20.0 22.6 23.9 26.4 30.2 13.9% 1.0%
Netherlands 26.7 36.9 49.2 59.8 70.8 76.7 82.0 82.3 75.3 79.0 76.4 70.9 60.6 64.6 65.4 68.4 62.6 62.7 55.3 60.5 61.0 69.0 69.4 70.8 66.9 67.8 76.7 67.9 64.8 60.2 58.1 62.4 60.3 58.1 68.5 62.5 61.6 60.5 67.5 11.2% 2.2%
Norway - - - - - - - 2.7 14.2 20.7 25.1 25.0 24.0 23.6 26.0 26.2 26.1 28.2 28.3 28.7 25.5 25.0 25.8 24.8 26.8 27.8 37.4 43.0 44.2 48.5 49.7 53.9 65.5 73.1 78.5 85.0 87.6 89.7 99.2 10.4% 3.2%
Poland 4.9 5.0 5.3 5.4 5.2 5.4 5.9 6.2 6.6 5.9 5.0 4.5 4.1 4.0 4.4 4.6 4.2 4.2 4.2 3.8 2.6 3.0 2.8 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.1 -6.6% 0.1%
Romania 23.3 24.9 25.5 27.0 27.9 30.3 33.0 35.0 35.2 33.6 34.7 36.6 37.0 36.7 36.4 34.8 35.2 33.5 32.8 29.4 28.3 24.5 21.8 20.6 18.7 18.0 17.2 15.0 14.0 14.0 13.8 13.6 13.2 13.0 12.8 12.4 11.9 11.5 11.5 -0.3% 0.4%
Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 418.1 455.2 492.6 533.8 557.3 580.1 581.9 579.5 559.3 549.5 538.8 544.3 516.7 534.8 534.6 528.7 526.2 538.8 561.4 573.3 580.1 593.8 592.0 601.7 1.4% 19.6%
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 75.3 76.7 79.7 79.9 81.4 79.5 76.3 54.4 59.1 32.3 29.2 31.9 15.7 12.0 20.6 42.5 46.4 48.4 53.5 52.8 57.0 60.4 65.4 66.1 0.7% 2.1%
Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 38.8 35.9 32.2 29.3 27.9 25.4 22.1 19.0 17.4 16.5 16.5 16.7 16.9 16.3 16.4 16.2 16.6 16.9 17.5 18.5 18.8 19.1 19.1 18.7 -2.3% 0.6%
United Kingdom 10.5 17.4 25.1 27.2 32.8 34.2 36.2 37.8 36.2 36.6 34.8 34.7 35.3 36.4 35.6 39.7 41.7 43.7 42.1 41.2 45.5 50.6 51.5 60.5 64.6 70.8 84.2 85.9 90.2 99.1 108.4 105.8 103.6 102.9 96.4 88.2 80.0 72.1 69.6 -3.7% 2.3%
Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 31.3 34.9 36.0 36.1 37.2 36.9 37.9 38.7 40.8 42.7 43.9 44.3 46.4 49.6 50.3 51.1 52.0 51.9 52.0 54.2 54.0 54.5 59.1 62.2 4.9% 2.0%
Other Europe & Eurasia 193.5 207.2 216.1 230.6 252.9 278.9 307.7 331.8 356.7 386.9 412.5 438.8 471.4 502.3 549.5 19.2 17.7 17.8 17.3 17.8 16.3 16.5 16.2 16.5 15.8 15.9 14.6 13.3 12.3 11.5 11.2 11.0 11.3 10.7 11.1 10.7 11.5 10.8 10.3 -5.4% 0.3%
Total Europe & Eurasia 281.9 317.5 350.6 382.6 423.1 456.5 497.8 527.2 557.0 595.3 618.5 642.3 662.6 697.7 749.3 805.5 840.8 883.2 910.3 935.3 951.2 956.0 929.1 922.3 885.9 883.1 924.5 879.6 895.8 914.7 939.2 946.7 967.6 1001.7 1032.5 1038.2 1050.7 1053.3 1087.3 2.9% 35.4%
Bahrain 0.6 0.9 1.1 1.6 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.9 2.3 2.2 3.4 3.6 3.7 4.5 5.2 5.0 5.3 5.5 5.8 5.5 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.4 8.0 8.4 8.7 8.8 9.1 9.5 9.6 9.8 10.7 11.3 11.8 13.4 13.8% 0.4%
Iran 12.9 14.3 16.3 17.8 20.7 20.3 20.0 18.9 16.9 17.9 7.1 6.0 7.2 11.0 13.5 14.6 15.2 16.0 20.0 22.2 23.2 25.8 25.0 27.1 31.8 35.3 39.0 47.0 50.0 56.4 60.2 66.0 75.0 81.5 84.9 103.5 108.6 111.9 116.3 3.6% 3.8%
Kuwait 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.9 4.2 4.7 6.3 4.1 4.7 3.7 4.0 4.4 4.2 5.7 4.8 6.8 8.2 4.2 0.5 2.6 5.4 6.0 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.5 8.6 9.6 10.5 9.5 11.0 11.9 12.2 12.5 12.1 12.8 5.5% 0.4%
Oman - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.8 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.9 4.1 4.4 5.0 5.2 5.5 8.7 14.0 15.0 16.5 18.5 19.8 23.7 24.1 24.1 -0.3% 0.8%
Qatar 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.1 1.6 1.5 4.4 4.7 4.3 5.1 5.2 5.9 5.5 5.8 5.6 5.9 6.2 6.3 7.6 12.6 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.7 17.4 19.6 22.1 23.7 27.0 29.5 31.4 39.2 45.8 50.7 63.2 76.6 20.9% 2.5%
Saudi Arabia 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.7 2.9 4.1 5.7 7.0 9.7 11.3 12.0 11.7 18.2 18.8 25.2 26.8 29.1 29.8 33.5 35.2 38.3 40.0 42.8 42.9 44.4 45.3 46.8 46.2 49.8 53.7 56.7 60.1 65.7 71.2 73.5 74.4 78.1 4.7% 2.5%
Syria - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.8 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.5 2.6 4.1 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.0 6.1 6.2 6.4 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.5 -2.8% 0.2%
United Arab Emirates 0.8 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.9 3.9 5.7 6.1 7.5 8.9 9.5 8.4 11.0 13.2 15.2 16.9 17.4 20.4 20.1 23.8 22.2 23.0 26.9 31.3 33.8 36.3 37.1 38.5 38.4 44.9 43.4 44.8 46.3 47.8 49.0 50.4 50.2 -0.7% 1.6%
Other Middle East 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.4 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.8 1.4 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.6 3.8 5.6 6.6 4.2 1.9 2.4 2.8 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.0 2.6 1.8 2.5 3.4 4.1 4.1 4.1 -1.7% 0.1%
Total Middle East 19.9 22.2 25.1 28.3 31.8 33.3 33.9 36.3 38.8 46.9 37.7 38.9 42.6 45.7 58.8 63.6 76.3 81.5 93.3 102.6 101.3 104.7 114.3 123.3 136.3 149.5 158.2 175.7 185.0 194.7 208.1 233.3 247.2 262.9 285.1 319.9 339.1 357.6 381.1 6.3% 12.4%
Algeria 2.5 2.7 3.4 4.5 5.2 6.4 8.1 7.7 12.0 19.6 14.2 16.9 21.9 31.6 31.5 34.3 36.5 41.2 43.0 46.4 49.3 53.2 55.3 56.1 51.6 58.7 62.3 71.8 76.6 86.0 84.4 78.2 80.4 82.8 82.0 88.2 84.5 84.8 86.5 1.7% 2.8%
Egypt 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.1 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.1 4.0 4.9 5.7 6.3 6.9 7.7 8.1 9.1 9.8 11.3 12.1 12.5 13.3 13.6 14.0 16.8 21.0 25.2 27.3 30.1 33.0 42.5 54.7 55.7 58.9 5.4% 1.9%
Libya - 1.4 3.2 3.8 3.5 4.6 4.8 5.1 5.1 6.8 5.2 3.8 3.4 3.5 3.7 4.6 5.6 5.0 5.5 6.8 6.2 6.5 6.8 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.6 6.4 5.0 5.9 6.2 5.9 5.5 8.1 11.3 13.2 15.3 15.9 3.6% 0.5%
Nigeria 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.4 1.7 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.6 3.1 3.0 3.7 4.2 4.0 3.9 4.3 4.9 4.4 4.8 5.4 5.1 5.1 6.0 12.5 14.9 14.2 19.2 22.8 22.4 28.4 35.0 35.0 -0.2% 1.1%
Other Africa 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.9 5.0 5.1 5.8 6.3 6.8 7.5 7.1 9.3 11.2 11.8 13.6 18.5 35.7% 0.6%
Total Africa 2.8 4.5 7.1 9.1 9.6 11.9 14.3 14.6 19.4 29.5 24.0 26.5 31.5 42.1 42.9 47.5 51.9 56.5 60.3 66.4 68.8 73.9 77.3 81.3 77.5 85.4 91.4 102.1 107.2 119.7 130.1 131.3 135.3 144.8 155.2 175.6 192.6 204.4 214.8 4.8% 7.0%
Australia 1.7 2.6 3.7 4.7 5.4 5.8 6.8 7.8 8.4 9.7 11.1 12.1 11.8 12.8 12.6 13.5 14.7 15.0 15.4 17.8 20.7 21.7 23.5 24.5 28.1 29.8 29.8 29.8 30.4 30.8 31.2 32.5 32.6 33.2 35.3 37.1 38.9 40.0 38.3 -4.5% 1.2%
Bangladesh - 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.8 4.3 4.7 4.8 5.3 5.7 6.1 6.6 7.4 7.6 7.6 7.8 8.3 10.0 10.7 11.4 12.3 13.2 14.5 15.3 16.3 17.3 6.0% 0.6%
Brunei 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.9 4.2 5.5 7.3 8.4 8.2 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.7 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.9 8.8 8.9 9.1 9.8 10.3 10.4 11.8 11.7 11.7 10.8 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 12.4 12.2 12.0 12.6 12.3 12.1 -1.2% 0.4%
China 2.9 3.7 4.8 6.0 7.5 8.9 10.1 12.1 13.7 14.5 14.3 12.7 11.9 12.2 12.4 12.9 13.8 13.9 14.3 15.0 15.3 15.5 15.8 16.8 17.6 17.9 20.1 22.7 23.3 25.2 27.2 30.3 32.7 35.0 41.5 49.3 58.6 69.2 76.1 9.6% 2.5%
India 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.0 1.2 2.1 2.7 3.2 3.7 4.5 6.3 7.2 8.5 10.1 12.0 13.4 15.0 15.2 16.5 18.8 20.5 22.3 24.5 25.1 26.4 26.4 27.6 29.5 29.2 29.6 29.3 30.1 30.6 1.4% 1.0%
Indonesia 1.2 1.3 1.2 0.8 1.1 2.3 2.4 5.7 10.9 15.8 18.5 18.8 19.1 21.8 29.4 32.3 33.6 35.9 39.2 41.3 43.9 48.2 51.1 53.1 60.4 60.7 64.0 65.7 64.6 70.0 65.2 63.3 69.7 73.2 70.3 71.2 70.3 67.6 69.7 2.7% 2.3%
Malaysia - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 7.5 10.3 14.0 15.6 16.4 17.5 17.8 20.4 22.8 24.9 26.1 28.9 33.6 38.6 38.5 40.8 45.3 46.9 48.3 51.8 53.9 59.9 59.7 60.8 62.5 2.5% 2.0%
Myanmar ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.7 3.4 7.0 8.4 9.6 10.2 12.2 12.6 13.5 12.4 -8.5% 0.4%
New Zealand 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.9 1.5 1.4 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.9 2.1 2.6 3.4 4.0 3.9 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.7 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.3 4.9 5.2 4.6 5.3 5.6 5.9 5.6 4.3 3.8 3.6 3.7 4.1 3.8 -6.3% 0.1%
Pakistan 3.5 3.5 3.2 3.7 4.1 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.9 7.2 7.8 8.5 8.4 8.6 8.8 9.5 10.1 10.7 11.5 12.2 13.2 13.0 14.9 15.2 15.6 17.0 16.9 17.8 20.3 21.5 22.7 24.6 30.4 34.5 35.5 36.1 36.5 37.5 2.6% 1.2%
Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 1.3 1.6 2.4 3.1 3.6 5.1 6.3 6.0 6.5 8.1 8.6 9.7 10.7 11.4 13.1 16.2 17.5 19.2 20.2 19.6 20.5 21.8 22.4 23.7 24.3 26.0 28.9 10.7% 0.9%
Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.9 1.3 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.4 4.2 6.9 6.8 7.1 7.9 11.9% 0.3%
Other Asia Pacific 5.4 6.1 6.5 6.7 7.0 6.8 6.7 7.1 6.9 6.5 6.8 6.3 5.9 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.2 6.3 6.4 3.6 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.6 5.3 6.4 6.2 7.0 10.5 13.0 14.1 8.5% 0.5%
Total Asia Pacific 15.7 18.6 21.4 25.5 31.3 36.2 41.3 50.3 57.7 65.3 70.2 71.5 73.9 79.9 97.6 107.5 118.6 126.7 135.7 141.7 150.9 163.7 174.4 185.0 201.2 211.6 227.5 242.0 245.7 262.6 272.1 282.4 300.6 322.3 336.8 362.6 378.5 396.3 411.2 3.5% 13.4%
Total World 1001.5 1066.4 1117.8 1170.6 1192.4 1194.8 1243.4 1293.0 1338.7 1427.4 1434.4 1457.3 1459.0 1464.6 1595.7 1648.6 1696.7 1780.1 1863.4 1922.8 1970.4 2001.5 2013.8 2056.6 2081.7 2119.0 2218.1 2221.9 2273.0 2330.9 2412.4 2477.4 2519.4 2615.5 2694.1 2777.8 2876.1 2945.3 3065.6 3.8% 100.0%
of which: European Union # 101.7 124.1 148.8 167.0 185.4 192.9 205.2 209.1 203.7 204.4 197.2 194.0 183.2 187.0 189.6 194.8 190.7 193.7 181.9 183.1 185.1 194.4 193.6 205.1 205.0 212.1 235.4 225.3 223.4 226.6 232.0 232.9 227.7 223.6 227.4 211.9 201.3 187.5 190.3 1.2% 6.2%
OECD 745.2 789.0 823.4 850.5 839.0 804.4 812.1 825.1 830.9 863.4 851.6 840.6 795.9 747.7 798.5 783.8 761.9 792.1 808.7 827.3 849.5 866.6 886.1 920.7 960.9 973.4 1027.1 1030.2 1041.8 1047.2 1071.0 1093.8 1083.9 1091.2 1088.0 1072.1 1086.6 1092.1 1136.6 3.9% 37.3%
Former Soviet Union 179.1 192.2 200.4 213.8 235.8 261.8 290.5 313.1 336.8 368.0 393.8 421.1 453.1 484.8 531.6 581.8 621.0 658.2 696.9 720.4 737.8 733.6 706.6 689.1 651.2 640.1 649.0 608.6 625.3 636.6 654.4 657.1 671.2 701.9 723.5 738.0 758.0 772.2 793.7 2.5% 25.8%
Other EMEs 77.2 85.2 94.0 106.3 117.6 128.6 140.8 154.8 171.1 196.0 189.0 195.5 210.0 232.0 265.6 282.9 313.8 329.7 357.8 375.1 383.1 401.3 421.0 446.7 469.6 505.4 541.9 583.0 605.9 647.0 687.0 726.5 764.3 822.4 882.6 967.7 1031.5 1081.1 1135.3 4.7% 36.9%
Source: Includes data from Cedigaz.
* Excluding gas flared or recyled.
^ Less than 0.05.
Notes: As far as possible, the data above represent standard cubic metres (measured at 15oC and 1013 mbar); as they are derived directly from tonnes
of oil equivalent using an average conversion factor, they do not necessarily equate with gas volumes expressed in specific national terms.
Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated in million tonnes oil equilevent figures.
2008 over share
Billion cubic feet per day 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 57.6 59.2 59.1 59.5 56.7 52.7 52.2 52.5 52.4 53.9 53.0 52.6 48.8 44.1 47.7 45.1 44.0 45.5 46.7 47.4 48.8 48.5 48.7 49.6 51.6 51.0 51.5 51.8 52.1 51.6 52.4 53.7 51.9 52.3 50.8 49.5 50.7 52.3 56.2 7.5% 19.3%
Canada 5.5 6.0 6.8 7.3 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.7 7.4 7.8 7.2 7.0 7.3 6.9 7.5 8.1 7.7 8.3 9.6 10.2 10.5 11.1 12.2 13.4 14.5 15.5 16.0 16.3 16.8 17.1 17.6 18.0 18.2 17.9 17.7 18.1 18.2 17.8 16.9 -5.1% 5.7%
Mexico 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.7 2.1 2.5 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.8 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 5.0 5.2 5.3 1.3% 1.8%
Argentina 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.8 2.6 2.9 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.5 4.0 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.3 4.3 -1.9% 1.4%
Bolivia ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 0.5% 0.5%
Brazil ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 22.4% 0.5%
Colombia 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 19.8% 0.3%
Trinidad & Tobago 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.5 3.8 3.8 0.5% 1.3%
Venezuela 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.0 -2.2% 1.0%
Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 9.1% 0.3%
Germany 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 -9.2% 0.4%
Italy 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 -6.1% 0.3%
Netherlands 2.6 3.6 4.7 5.8 6.9 7.4 7.9 8.0 7.3 7.6 7.4 6.9 5.9 6.2 6.3 6.6 6.1 6.1 5.3 5.9 5.9 6.7 6.7 6.9 6.5 6.6 7.4 6.6 6.3 5.8 5.6 6.0 5.8 5.6 6.6 6.1 6.0 5.9 6.5 11.2% 2.2%
Norway - - - - - - - 0.3 1.4 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.7 3.6 4.2 4.3 4.7 4.8 5.2 6.3 7.1 7.6 8.2 8.5 8.7 9.6 10.4% 3.2%
Poland 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 -6.6% 0.1%
Romania 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.2 2.8 2.7 2.4 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 -0.3% 0.4%
United Kingdom 1.0 1.7 2.4 2.6 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.4 4.9 5.0 5.9 6.3 6.9 8.1 8.3 8.7 9.6 10.5 10.2 10.0 10.0 9.3 8.5 7.7 7.0 6.7 -3.7% 2.3%
Bahrain 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 13.8% 0.4%
Iran 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.6 3.1 3.4 3.8 4.5 4.8 5.5 5.8 6.4 7.3 7.9 8.2 10.0 10.5 10.8 11.2 3.6% 3.8%
Kuwait 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.4 ^ 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 5.5% 0.4%
Oman - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.8 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.3 -0.3% 0.8%
Qatar 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.8 4.4 4.9 6.1 7.4 20.9% 2.5%
Saudi Arabia 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.8 6.3 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.5 4.7% 2.5%
Syria - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 -2.8% 0.2%
Algeria 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.7 1.2 1.9 1.4 1.6 2.1 3.1 3.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.0 5.7 6.0 6.9 7.4 8.3 8.1 7.6 7.8 8.0 7.9 8.5 8.2 8.2 8.3 1.7% 2.8%
Egypt ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.2 4.1 5.3 5.4 5.7 5.4% 1.9%
Libya - 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.5 3.6% 0.5%
Nigeria ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.8 3.4 3.4 -0.2% 1.1%
Other Africa ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.8 35.7% 0.6%
Total Africa 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.9 2.9 2.3 2.6 3.0 4.1 4.1 4.6 5.0 5.5 5.8 6.4 6.7 7.1 7.5 7.9 7.5 8.3 8.8 9.9 10.4 11.6 12.6 12.7 13.1 14.0 15.0 17.0 18.6 19.8 20.7 4.8% 7.0%
Australia 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.7 -4.5% 1.2%
Bangladesh - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 6.0% 0.6%
Brunei ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 -1.2% 0.4%
China 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.2 3.4 4.0 4.8 5.7 6.7 7.3 9.6% 2.5%
India 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.0 1.4% 1.0%
Indonesia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.8 5.9 6.2 6.4 6.2 6.8 6.3 6.1 6.7 7.1 6.8 6.9 6.8 6.5 6.7 2.7% 2.3%
Malaysia - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.7 1.0 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.7 3.7 4.0 4.4 4.5 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.0 2.5% 2.0%
Myanmar ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 -8.5% 0.4%
New Zealand ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 -6.3% 0.1%
Pakistan 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.9 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 2.6% 1.2%
Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.8 10.7% 0.9%
Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 11.9% 0.3%
Total World 96.9 103.2 107.9 113.3 115.4 115.6 120.0 125.1 129.5 138.1 138.4 141.0 141.2 141.7 154.0 159.5 164.2 172.2 179.8 186.0 190.6 193.7 194.3 199.0 201.4 205.0 214.0 215.0 219.9 225.5 232.8 239.7 243.8 253.1 260.0 268.8 278.3 285.0 295.8 3.8% 100.0%
OECD 72.1 76.3 79.4 82.3 81.2 77.8 78.4 79.8 80.4 83.5 82.2 81.3 77.0 72.3 77.0 75.8 73.7 76.6 78.0 80.0 82.2 83.8 85.5 89.1 93.0 94.2 99.1 99.7 100.8 101.3 103.3 105.8 104.9 105.6 105.0 103.7 105.1 105.7 109.7 3.9% 37.3%
Other EMEs 7.5 8.2 9.1 10.3 11.4 12.4 13.6 15.0 16.6 19.0 18.2 18.9 20.3 22.5 25.6 27.4 30.4 31.9 34.5 36.3 37.1 38.8 40.6 43.2 45.4 48.9 52.3 56.4 58.6 62.6 66.3 70.3 73.9 79.6 85.2 93.6 99.8 104.6 109.5 4.7% 36.9%
^ Less than 0.05.
Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated in million tonnes of oil equilevent figures.
As the data above are derived from tonnes oil equivalent using average conversion factors,
they do not necessarily equate with gas volumes expressed in specific national terms.
2008 over share
Million tonnes oil equivalent 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 546.0 561.4 559.6 559.1 534.5 494.9 490.9 493.0 491.0 505.9 501.7 496.4 461.6 418.1 453.8 427.9 416.8 431.8 443.5 449.7 461.8 459.4 463.0 468.3 487.6 480.9 487.5 488.7 494.2 487.4 495.5 508.2 489.9 496.2 481.1 468.1 479.3 494.5 533.0 7.5% 19.3%
Canada 51.0 55.8 63.0 67.5 66.1 67.5 68.1 71.6 69.0 72.8 67.3 65.0 68.3 64.2 70.4 75.8 71.2 77.3 89.3 94.9 97.7 102.9 113.4 124.8 135.1 143.8 149.1 151.7 156.1 159.1 164.0 167.8 169.1 166.2 165.3 168.7 169.6 165.7 157.7 -5.1% 5.7%
Mexico 10.1 10.0 10.4 11.4 11.9 12.1 11.9 12.6 15.8 19.1 23.1 24.9 26.6 26.8 26.4 25.6 22.8 23.2 23.5 22.5 24.4 24.7 24.0 25.8 26.7 25.9 31.5 32.1 34.5 33.4 34.0 33.7 35.0 37.0 38.4 40.5 46.4 48.6 49.4 1.3% 1.8%
Argentina 5.4 5.9 5.6 6.1 6.5 6.9 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.5 7.6 7.9 8.8 11.8 12.1 12.5 14.0 13.6 16.2 17.1 16.1 17.9 18.1 19.4 20.0 22.5 26.0 24.6 26.6 31.1 33.7 33.4 32.5 36.9 40.4 41.1 41.5 40.3 39.7 -1.9% 1.4%
Bolivia ^ ^ 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.4 2.5 2.0 2.9 4.2 4.4 5.7 8.8 10.7 11.6 12.4 12.5 0.5% 0.5%
Brazil 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.6 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.8 4.1 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.7 6.7 6.7 6.9 8.3 9.0 9.9 9.9 10.2 10.2 12.5 22.4% 0.5%
Colombia 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.7 4.0 4.2 5.3 5.6 4.7 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.7 6.0 6.3 6.8 8.2 19.8% 0.3%
Trinidad & Tobago 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 3.2 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.6 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.4 5.3 5.6 5.5 6.4 6.7 7.8 10.6 12.6 13.7 15.6 22.3 24.6 27.3 32.8 35.1 35.4 0.5% 1.3%
Venezuela 6.9 6.7 6.7 8.2 8.7 8.5 10.5 11.5 11.6 12.9 13.3 13.4 14.3 14.1 15.6 15.6 17.2 16.7 17.1 17.6 19.8 19.7 19.5 21.0 22.2 24.8 26.8 27.7 29.1 24.7 25.1 26.6 25.6 22.7 25.6 24.7 28.3 28.9 28.3 -2.2% 1.0%
Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 1.0 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.8 2.8 3.5 3.7 4.1 4.4 4.8 5.8 7.1 6.8 7.0 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.2 8.5 9.4 9.4 8.3 9.1 9.1% 0.3%
Germany 9.9 12.4 14.8 16.7 17.5 15.9 16.8 17.0 18.2 18.2 16.7 17.2 15.5 16.5 17.4 15.7 15.0 16.7 15.0 14.2 14.3 13.2 13.4 13.4 14.0 14.5 15.7 15.4 15.0 16.1 15.2 15.3 15.3 15.9 14.7 14.2 14.1 12.9 11.7 -9.2% 0.4%
Italy 10.8 11.0 11.7 12.6 12.6 12.0 12.9 11.3 11.3 11.0 10.3 11.5 11.8 10.6 11.2 11.5 12.9 13.3 13.5 13.8 14.0 14.1 14.7 15.7 16.5 16.3 16.4 15.9 15.7 14.4 13.7 12.6 12.1 11.5 10.7 10.0 9.1 8.0 7.5 -6.1% 0.3%
Netherlands 24.0 33.2 44.2 53.8 63.8 69.1 73.8 74.0 67.8 71.1 68.7 63.8 54.6 58.1 58.8 61.6 56.3 56.4 49.8 54.4 54.9 62.1 62.5 63.7 60.2 61.0 69.1 61.1 58.3 54.2 52.3 56.2 54.3 52.2 61.6 56.3 55.4 54.5 60.8 11.2% 2.2%
Norway - - - - - - - 2.4 12.8 18.6 22.6 22.5 21.6 21.3 23.4 23.6 23.5 25.3 25.5 25.9 22.9 22.5 23.3 22.3 24.2 25.0 33.7 38.7 39.8 43.6 44.8 48.5 59.0 65.8 70.6 76.5 78.9 80.7 89.3 10.4% 3.2%
Poland 4.4 4.5 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.9 5.3 5.6 6.0 5.3 4.5 4.0 3.7 3.6 4.0 4.1 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.5 2.4 2.7 2.5 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.7 -6.6% 0.1%
Romania 21.0 22.4 23.0 24.3 25.1 27.2 29.7 31.5 31.7 30.3 31.3 32.9 33.3 33.0 32.8 31.3 31.7 30.1 29.5 26.5 25.5 22.0 19.6 18.5 16.8 16.2 15.5 13.5 12.6 12.6 12.4 12.2 11.9 11.7 11.5 11.2 10.7 10.4 10.4 -0.3% 0.4%
United Kingdom 9.4 15.6 22.6 24.5 29.6 30.8 32.6 34.1 32.6 32.9 31.3 31.2 31.8 32.7 32.0 35.7 37.5 39.3 37.9 37.1 40.9 45.6 46.3 54.5 58.2 63.7 75.8 77.3 81.1 89.2 97.5 95.2 93.2 92.6 86.7 79.4 72.0 64.9 62.6 -3.7% 2.3%
Bahrain 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.4 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.1 2.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 4.1 4.6 4.5 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.0 5.8 6.2 6.4 6.5 6.7 7.2 7.5 7.8 7.9 8.2 8.5 8.7 8.8 9.6 10.2 10.6 12.1 13.8% 0.4%
Iran 11.6 12.9 14.7 16.0 18.6 18.3 18.0 17.0 15.3 16.1 6.4 5.4 6.5 9.9 12.2 13.1 13.7 14.4 18.0 20.0 20.8 23.2 22.5 24.4 28.6 31.8 35.1 42.3 45.0 50.7 54.2 59.4 67.5 73.4 76.4 93.2 97.7 100.7 104.7 3.6% 3.8%
Kuwait 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.5 3.8 4.2 5.6 3.7 4.2 3.3 3.6 3.9 3.8 5.2 4.3 6.2 7.3 3.8 0.5 2.4 4.9 5.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.5 7.8 8.6 9.5 8.5 9.9 10.7 11.0 11.3 10.9 11.5 5.5% 0.4%
Oman - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.6 3.6 3.9 4.5 4.7 4.9 7.8 12.6 13.5 14.9 16.7 17.8 21.3 21.6 21.6 -0.3% 0.8%
Qatar 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.8 1.0 1.4 1.3 3.9 4.3 3.9 4.6 4.7 5.3 4.9 5.2 5.0 5.3 5.6 5.7 6.9 11.4 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.3 15.7 17.6 19.8 21.3 24.3 26.6 28.3 35.3 41.2 45.6 56.9 69.0 20.9% 2.5%
Saudi Arabia 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.6 2.1 2.4 2.6 3.7 5.1 6.3 8.8 10.2 10.8 10.6 16.4 16.9 22.7 24.1 26.2 26.8 30.2 31.7 34.4 36.0 38.5 38.6 40.0 40.8 42.1 41.6 44.8 48.3 51.0 54.1 59.1 64.1 66.2 67.0 70.3 4.7% 2.5%
Syria - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.8 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.2 2.4 3.7 4.8 4.9 4.9 4.5 5.5 5.6 5.8 4.9 5.1 5.1 4.9 -2.8% 0.2%
Algeria 2.3 2.4 3.0 4.0 4.7 5.8 7.2 6.9 10.8 17.6 12.8 15.2 19.7 28.5 28.3 30.8 32.8 37.0 38.7 41.8 44.3 47.9 49.8 50.5 46.5 52.8 56.1 64.6 68.9 77.4 76.0 70.4 72.3 74.5 73.8 79.4 76.0 76.3 77.9 1.7% 2.8%
Egypt 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.0 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.6 4.4 5.1 5.7 6.2 7.0 7.3 8.2 8.8 10.2 10.9 11.3 12.0 12.2 12.6 15.1 18.9 22.7 24.6 27.1 29.7 38.3 49.2 50.1 53.0 5.4% 1.9%
Libya - 1.3 2.9 3.4 3.1 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.6 6.1 4.7 3.4 3.0 3.1 3.3 4.1 5.0 4.5 5.0 6.1 5.6 5.9 6.1 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.7 4.5 5.3 5.6 5.3 5.0 7.3 10.2 11.9 13.8 14.3 3.6% 0.5%
Nigeria 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.5 2.2 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.8 2.7 3.3 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.8 4.4 4.0 4.4 4.9 4.6 4.6 5.4 11.3 13.4 12.8 17.3 20.5 20.2 25.6 31.5 31.5 -0.2% 1.1%
Other Africa 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 2.4 2.7 2.7 3.5 4.5 4.6 5.2 5.6 6.1 6.8 6.4 8.4 10.1 10.6 12.2 16.7 35.7% 0.6%
Total Africa 2.6 4.1 6.4 8.2 8.6 10.7 12.9 13.1 17.5 26.6 21.6 23.8 28.3 37.9 38.6 42.7 46.7 50.9 54.3 59.7 61.9 66.5 69.6 73.2 69.8 76.9 82.2 91.8 96.5 107.7 117.1 118.2 121.7 130.3 139.6 158.1 173.4 184.0 193.3 4.8% 7.0%
Australia 1.6 2.3 3.4 4.3 4.9 5.2 6.2 7.0 7.6 8.7 10.0 10.9 10.6 11.5 11.3 12.1 13.2 13.5 13.8 16.0 18.7 19.5 21.1 22.1 25.3 26.8 26.8 26.8 27.3 27.7 28.0 29.2 29.3 29.9 31.7 33.4 35.0 36.0 34.4 -4.5% 1.2%
Bangladesh - 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.4 3.8 4.2 4.3 4.8 5.2 5.5 6.0 6.6 6.8 6.8 7.0 7.5 9.0 9.7 10.3 11.1 11.9 13.1 13.8 14.6 15.6 6.0% 0.6%
Brunei 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.8 3.8 5.0 6.6 7.5 7.4 7.7 7.8 7.5 7.5 7.8 7.9 7.7 7.8 7.7 8.0 7.9 8.0 8.2 8.8 9.3 9.4 10.6 10.5 10.5 9.7 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.3 11.1 11.0 10.8 11.3 11.0 10.9 -1.2% 0.4%
China 2.6 3.4 4.4 5.4 6.8 8.0 9.1 10.9 12.4 13.1 12.8 11.5 10.7 11.0 11.2 11.6 12.4 12.5 12.8 13.5 13.8 13.9 14.2 15.1 15.8 16.2 18.1 20.4 21.0 22.7 24.5 27.3 29.4 31.5 37.3 44.4 52.7 62.3 68.5 9.6% 2.5%
India 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.1 1.8 2.4 2.9 3.3 4.0 5.6 6.5 7.6 9.1 10.8 12.1 13.5 13.7 14.8 16.9 18.5 20.1 22.0 22.6 23.7 23.8 24.8 26.6 26.3 26.7 26.4 27.1 27.5 1.4% 1.0%
Indonesia 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.7 1.0 2.1 2.1 5.1 9.8 14.2 16.7 16.9 17.2 19.6 26.4 29.1 30.2 32.3 35.3 37.1 39.5 43.4 46.0 47.7 54.4 54.6 57.6 59.1 58.1 63.0 58.7 57.0 62.7 65.9 63.3 64.1 63.2 60.9 62.7 2.7% 2.3%
Malaysia - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 6.8 9.2 12.6 14.0 14.8 15.7 16.0 18.3 20.5 22.4 23.5 26.0 30.3 34.8 34.6 36.8 40.7 42.2 43.5 46.6 48.5 54.0 53.7 54.7 56.3 2.5% 2.0%
Myanmar ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.5 3.1 6.3 7.6 8.6 9.2 11.0 11.3 12.2 11.2 -8.5% 0.4%
New Zealand 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.8 1.4 1.3 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.7 1.9 2.4 3.0 3.6 3.5 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.4 4.1 3.9 4.4 4.7 4.2 4.8 5.1 5.3 5.1 3.9 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.4 -6.3% 0.1%
Pakistan 3.1 3.1 2.9 3.3 3.7 4.1 4.2 4.6 4.7 5.3 6.5 7.0 7.7 7.6 7.8 7.9 8.5 9.1 9.7 10.3 11.0 11.9 11.7 13.4 13.7 14.0 15.3 15.2 16.0 18.3 19.4 20.4 22.1 27.4 31.0 32.0 32.5 32.8 33.8 2.6% 1.2%
Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 1.2 1.4 2.1 2.8 3.3 4.5 5.6 5.4 5.9 7.3 7.8 8.7 9.7 10.2 11.8 14.5 15.8 17.3 18.2 17.7 18.5 19.6 20.1 21.3 21.9 23.4 26.0 10.7% 0.9%
Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.1 3.7 6.2 6.1 6.4 7.1 11.9% 0.3%
Total World 911.8 970.5 1014.6 1058.8 1079.8 1080.0 1123.2 1168.4 1208.6 1289.4 1298.1 1319.1 1320.6 1326.1 1444.8 1492.3 1534.6 1610.3 1684.7 1739.1 1781.3 1809.7 1820.8 1858.1 1881.4 1913.9 2003.2 2006.7 2055.1 2105.2 2177.8 2237.9 2274.9 2363.4 2432.1 2508.1 2596.3 2658.8 2768.0 3.8% 100.0%
OECD 681.1 720.9 749.6 770.7 761.7 728.6 735.1 747.3 751.5 781.8 773.6 764.1 723.8 680.9 727.3 714.0 693.3 721.1 735.5 753.1 772.5 788.3 805.9 835.8 872.7 882.9 931.4 934.2 947.1 949.9 970.5 992.7 983.0 991.5 986.6 973.0 985.7 990.9 1031.9 3.9% 37.3%
Other EMEs 69.4 76.7 84.6 95.6 105.9 115.7 126.7 139.3 154.0 176.4 170.1 176.0 189.0 208.8 239.0 254.6 282.4 296.8 322.0 337.6 344.8 361.2 378.9 402.0 422.7 454.9 487.7 524.7 545.3 582.3 618.3 653.9 687.9 740.2 794.3 870.9 928.4 973.0 1021.8 4.7% 36.9%
^ Less than 0.05.
Natural Gas: Consumption Change 2008
2008 over share
Billion cubic metres 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 432.7 465.9 492.4 527.6 567.9 598.6 617.1 625.8 624.4 601.0 553.2 564.8 552.8 555.8 573.2 562.9 549.5 509.7 476.7 508.3 489.3 459.3 487.4 510.5 541.4 542.9 553.9 572.8 588.7 601.6 628.8 640.2 643.8 629.9 634.4 660.7 629.7 651.5 630.8 634.0 623.3 614.1 652.6 657.2 0.6% 22.0%
Canada 22.7 24.9 26.4 29.5 32.9 36.4 38.8 43.7 46.4 46.9 48.5 48.9 51.3 51.8 52.6 52.2 50.7 53.7 51.2 56.8 58.0 57.8 58.6 64.2 69.4 67.2 67.7 71.7 75.9 78.5 82.5 86.6 87.2 83.4 87.4 92.8 88.2 90.2 97.7 95.1 98.1 96.9 96.7 100.0 3.2% 3.3%
Mexico 8.4 8.8 7.6 8.1 10.0 10.2 10.6 11.3 12.6 13.2 13.4 13.2 13.9 17.5 21.3 23.0 24.9 27.2 27.9 28.2 28.8 25.6 26.0 26.2 25.5 27.5 29.2 29.2 29.7 30.6 30.0 35.4 36.3 39.5 37.4 40.2 40.7 45.8 50.6 53.4 53.3 60.9 63.1 67.2 6.2% 2.2%
Total North America 463.8 499.6 526.4 565.2 610.9 645.2 666.5 680.8 683.3 661.1 615.1 626.9 618.0 625.1 647.0 638.1 625.1 590.6 555.8 593.4 576.1 542.7 571.9 600.9 636.2 637.7 650.8 673.6 694.3 710.7 741.3 762.2 767.3 752.8 759.2 793.7 758.7 787.4 779.1 782.4 774.7 771.9 812.4 824.4 1.3% 27.6%
Argentina 4.2 4.6 4.8 5.3 5.3 6.0 6.5 7.3 8.3 8.8 9.0 10.1 10.6 10.3 10.6 11.5 12.1 13.7 14.7 15.7 16.0 17.3 17.3 20.2 21.2 20.3 20.7 22.3 23.6 24.3 27.0 31.0 28.5 30.5 32.4 33.2 31.1 30.3 34.6 37.9 40.4 41.8 43.9 44.5 1.0% 1.5%
Brazil ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.6 4.2 4.6 5.1 5.6 6.1 6.4 7.6 9.4 11.9 14.1 15.8 18.7 19.3 20.6 22.0 25.2 14.2% 0.8%
Chile 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.6 3.7 5.0 6.5 7.3 7.4 8.0 8.7 8.4 7.8 4.6 2.6 -43.2% 0.1%
Colombia 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.7 5.9 6.2 5.2 5.9 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.3 6.7 7.0 7.4 8.2 9.3% 0.3%
Ecuador - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.6 7.4% w
Peru 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.5 1.8 2.7 3.4 26.6% 0.1%
Venezuela 6.8 7.1 7.8 8.0 8.3 7.7 7.5 7.4 9.1 9.7 9.4 11.7 12.7 12.8 14.4 14.8 14.9 15.9 15.6 17.3 17.3 19.1 18.6 19.0 19.5 22.0 21.9 21.6 23.3 24.7 27.5 29.7 30.8 32.3 27.4 27.9 29.6 28.4 25.2 28.4 27.4 31.5 32.2 32.4 0.3% 1.1%
Other S. & Cent. America 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.9 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.8 5.0 5.6 5.8 6.0 6.5 6.8 6.8 7.3 7.3 8.2 8.5 10.0 11.3 11.9 13.6 14.4 15.9 16.2 19.5 24.0 24.6 26.3 6.6% 0.9%
Austria 1.8 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.4 2.9 3.4 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.9 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.7 5.2 5.6 5.4 5.7 5.4 5.8 6.4 6.8 6.7 7.0 7.2 7.9 8.4 8.1 8.3 8.5 8.1 8.6 8.5 9.4 9.5 10.0 9.4 8.9 9.5 6.3% 0.3%
Bulgaria 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.1 1.9 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.5 3.8 4.3 4.5 4.7 5.1 5.1 5.7 5.5 6.3 5.9 5.0 4.3 4.1 4.1 5.0 5.2 4.1 3.5 3.0 3.3 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 -0.3% 0.1%
Czech Republic 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.5 2.9 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.7 4.1 4.1 4.5 4.9 4.9 5.1 5.4 5.9 5.8 5.9 6.3 7.3 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.3 8.9 8.7 8.7 9.1 9.6 9.3 8.4 8.7 3.1% 0.3%
Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.6 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.6 4.2 4.4 4.7 5.0 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.1 4.6 4.6 0.5% 0.2%
Finland - - - - - - - - - 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.6 2.1 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.7 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.0 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.2 3.9 4.0 0.8% 0.1%
France 5.5 5.8 6.6 7.9 9.5 10.3 12.4 14.7 17.4 19.1 18.9 21.1 22.7 23.2 25.9 26.2 27.2 26.7 24.7 26.1 25.8 26.9 27.8 26.2 27.1 29.3 30.6 31.4 32.3 30.9 32.9 36.1 34.6 37.0 37.7 39.7 41.7 41.7 43.3 44.5 45.8 44.1 42.5 44.2 3.7% 1.5%
Germany 2.9 3.5 4.5 7.4 10.6 15.0 19.8 25.7 33.1 41.4 43.7 46.3 49.1 52.7 58.2 57.4 54.9 50.9 52.9 55.3 54.6 54.5 59.1 58.2 59.5 59.9 62.9 63.0 66.4 67.9 74.4 83.6 79.2 79.7 80.2 79.5 82.9 82.6 85.5 85.9 86.2 87.2 82.9 82.0 -1.3% 2.7%
Greece - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.8 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.8 3.2 4.0 4.2 4.2% 0.1%
Hungary 1.1 1.4 1.9 2.4 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.8 5.9 6.3 6.8 7.3 7.8 8.0 8.3 8.3 8.4 9.6 10.1 10.1 9.8 10.2 9.6 9.6 8.2 9.0 9.4 10.2 11.4 10.8 10.9 11.0 10.7 11.9 11.8 13.2 13.0 13.4 12.7 12.0 12.0 -0.1% 0.4%
Iceland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Republic of Ireland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.8 1.3 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.6 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.1 3.9 4.5 4.8 5.0 4.3% 0.2%
Italy 8.1 9.1 9.6 10.8 12.4 13.6 13.9 13.7 16.0 17.5 20.0 24.4 24.0 25.0 25.4 25.4 25.3 24.5 25.1 29.4 30.2 32.1 35.8 38.0 41.0 43.4 46.2 45.7 46.8 45.3 49.9 51.5 53.1 57.2 62.2 64.9 65.0 64.6 71.2 73.9 79.1 77.4 77.8 77.7 -0.4% 2.6%
Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.9 5.6 5.4 3.0 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.2 3.6 3.2 -10.5% 0.1%
Netherlands 1.4 2.7 4.8 8.1 12.0 16.9 22.0 28.7 31.9 33.9 35.4 36.7 36.9 36.9 36.8 33.6 32.0 30.6 32.7 34.7 36.6 36.5 37.7 34.1 34.9 34.6 38.6 37.6 38.8 37.4 38.5 42.4 39.8 39.6 38.5 39.0 40.0 39.8 40.0 40.9 39.3 38.1 37.0 38.6 3.9% 1.3%
Norway - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.7 3.8 3.6 4.0 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.4 2.9% 0.1%
Poland 1.6 1.9 2.4 3.3 4.5 5.8 6.4 6.7 7.0 7.1 7.7 8.2 8.7 9.1 9.5 9.7 9.2 9.2 9.4 9.8 9.9 10.5 10.9 10.8 10.6 9.9 8.8 8.7 9.0 9.2 9.9 10.6 10.5 10.6 10.3 11.1 11.5 11.2 11.2 13.1 13.6 13.7 13.7 13.9 1.4% 0.5%
Portugal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.8 2.3 2.4 2.6 3.1 3.0 3.8 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.6 8.3% 0.2%
Romania 15.3 16.4 18.1 19.2 22.3 23.2 24.8 25.1 26.6 27.4 29.8 32.8 34.8 35.9 34.6 36.0 37.8 38.4 38.3 38.1 35.5 36.1 35.5 35.6 35.4 30.8 24.7 25.4 25.2 24.2 24.0 24.2 20.0 18.7 17.2 17.1 16.6 17.2 18.3 17.5 17.6 18.1 16.1 14.5 -9.8% 0.5%
Slovakia 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.5 2.9 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.7 4.1 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.1 5.9 5.4 5.5 5.2 5.0 5.7 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.9 6.5 6.3 6.1 6.6 6.0 5.7 5.7 1.1% 0.2%
Spain - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.4 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.0 3.9 5.0 5.6 6.1 6.5 6.5 7.2 8.3 9.3 12.3 13.1 15.0 16.9 18.2 20.8 23.6 27.4 32.4 33.7 35.1 39.0 10.7% 1.3%
Sweden - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 -7.6% w
Switzerland - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.1 5.4% 0.1%
Turkey - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.4 0.5 1.2 3.2 3.4 4.1 4.5 5.0 5.3 6.8 7.9 9.7 10.3 12.4 14.6 16.0 17.4 20.9 22.1 26.9 30.5 35.1 36.0 2.5% 1.2%
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 8.4 13.6 13.5 13.7 14.1 9.5 9.3 9.1 9.1 9.9 7.8 9.7 9.8 10.0 11.0 12.2 12.5 12.9 14.2 15.0 16.1 18.4 21.3 19.0 -10.9% 0.6%
Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 87.1 91.9 93.9 99.5 100.6 124.0 117.8 100.5 90.1 78.9 73.9 80.0 72.0 66.7 70.9 71.0 68.8 67.7 65.8 71.0 70.9 65.1 62.7 59.7 -5.0% 2.0%
United Kingdom 0.8 0.8 1.3 3.0 5.9 11.3 18.2 25.9 28.0 33.5 35.1 37.2 39.5 41.0 44.9 44.8 45.4 45.2 47.1 48.2 51.8 52.7 54.1 51.5 50.4 52.4 56.6 56.4 64.2 66.1 70.5 82.1 84.5 87.9 93.6 96.9 96.4 95.1 95.4 97.4 94.7 90.1 90.9 93.9 3.0% 3.1%
Iran 7.3 7.6 8.0 8.4 8.8 9.2 9.7 9.4 10.3 13.0 12.3 12.3 11.0 10.1 12.9 6.9 5.7 7.2 11.0 13.5 14.6 15.2 16.0 20.0 22.2 22.7 22.7 25.0 26.6 31.8 35.2 38.9 47.1 51.8 58.4 62.9 70.1 79.2 82.9 86.5 105.0 108.7 113.0 117.6 3.8% 3.9%
Kuwait 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.9 4.2 4.7 6.3 4.1 4.7 3.7 4.0 4.4 4.2 5.7 4.8 6.8 8.2 4.2 0.5 2.6 5.4 6.0 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.5 8.6 9.6 10.5 9.5 11.0 11.9 12.2 12.5 12.1 12.8 5.5% 0.4%
Qatar 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.3 2.2 1.5 1.6 1.5 4.4 5.2 4.2 4.9 4.8 5.9 5.5 5.8 5.8 6.2 5.9 6.3 7.6 12.6 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.7 14.5 14.8 14.0 9.7 11.0 11.1 12.2 15.0 18.7 19.6 19.7 19.8 0.4% 0.7%
Saudi Arabia 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.7 2.9 4.1 5.7 7.0 9.7 11.3 12.0 11.7 18.2 18.8 25.2 26.8 29.1 29.8 33.5 35.2 38.3 40.0 42.8 42.9 44.4 45.3 46.8 46.2 49.8 53.7 56.7 60.1 65.7 71.2 73.5 74.4 78.1 4.7% 2.6%
United Arab Emirates - - 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.9 3.4 4.0 4.4 4.9 6.2 6.5 6.0 8.2 10.1 12.3 14.0 14.2 17.3 16.9 20.4 18.8 19.6 22.7 24.8 27.2 29.0 30.4 31.4 31.4 37.9 36.4 37.9 40.2 42.1 43.4 49.3 58.1 17.5% 1.9%
Algeria 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.9 2.1 3.0 3.5 3.7 6.0 8.5 11.4 14.8 16.8 18.4 16.1 16.0 17.5 17.9 20.2 19.0 20.3 20.0 20.7 18.6 19.6 21.0 21.6 20.2 20.9 21.3 19.8 20.5 20.2 21.4 22.0 23.2 23.7 24.3 25.4 4.1% 0.8%
Egypt ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.1 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.1 4.0 4.9 5.7 6.3 6.9 7.7 8.1 9.1 9.8 11.3 12.0 12.6 13.0 13.4 13.7 16.4 20.0 24.5 26.5 29.7 31.7 31.6 36.5 38.4 40.9 6.3% 1.3%
South Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Other Africa 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6 1.1 1.7 1.8 2.4 2.4 2.8 3.3 5.8 5.7 6.4 6.1 6.6 6.7 7.8 9.1 9.1 9.8 11.7 11.1 10.6 11.3 11.7 12.0 12.8 14.4 14.4 15.0 15.6 17.4 17.6 18.0 20.4 23.6 24.5 23.7 26.5 28.6 7.6% 0.9%
Total Africa 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.8 2.5 3.6 4.0 5.4 6.3 7.0 10.0 15.4 19.3 23.6 25.5 28.1 26.9 28.8 32.3 33.3 36.9 38.4 39.4 39.7 41.8 41.5 43.5 46.4 49.0 48.0 49.5 53.4 57.2 62.6 64.7 71.5 77.4 79.4 83.9 89.2 94.9 6.1% 3.1%
Australia ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.4 1.7 2.6 3.7 4.7 5.4 5.8 6.8 7.8 8.4 9.7 11.1 12.1 11.8 12.8 12.6 13.5 14.7 15.0 15.4 16.8 16.9 16.2 16.8 17.4 19.3 19.5 19.7 19.3 19.8 20.2 20.5 22.0 22.4 22.4 22.8 21.9 24.0 24.9 23.5 -5.7% 0.8%
Bangladesh - - - - - - - 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.8 4.3 4.7 4.8 5.3 5.7 6.1 6.6 7.4 7.6 7.6 7.8 8.3 10.0 10.7 11.4 12.3 13.2 14.5 15.3 16.3 17.3 6.0% 0.6%
China 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.4 2.0 2.9 3.7 4.8 6.0 7.5 8.9 10.1 12.1 13.7 14.5 14.3 12.7 11.9 12.2 12.4 12.9 13.8 13.9 14.4 15.0 15.3 15.9 15.9 16.8 17.3 17.7 18.5 19.5 20.3 21.5 24.5 27.4 29.2 33.9 39.7 46.8 56.1 69.5 80.7 15.8% 2.7%
China Hong Kong SAR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 2.1 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.0 3.0 2.9 1.8 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.2 2.6 15.4% 0.1%
India 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.0 1.2 2.1 2.7 3.2 3.7 4.5 6.3 7.2 8.5 10.1 12.0 13.4 15.0 15.2 16.5 18.8 20.5 22.3 24.5 25.1 26.4 26.4 27.6 29.5 31.9 35.7 37.3 40.1 41.4 3.0% 1.4%
Indonesia 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 0.8 1.1 2.3 2.4 5.0 5.8 7.5 7.0 7.0 6.7 9.0 10.5 12.4 13.3 13.8 14.6 16.4 16.9 19.5 21.2 22.5 26.7 28.1 29.3 30.6 29.5 32.0 29.7 31.0 32.9 35.2 33.2 35.2 35.9 34.0 38.0 11.5% 1.3%
Japan 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.2 3.4 3.7 3.7 5.1 7.0 8.3 10.0 12.2 17.1 20.3 24.1 24.1 24.7 26.6 35.7 38.3 38.9 39.9 42.4 44.0 48.1 50.8 52.8 53.2 56.9 57.9 61.8 64.1 66.1 69.4 72.3 74.3 72.7 79.8 77.0 78.6 83.7 90.2 93.7 3.6% 3.1%
Malaysia - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.6 2.7 4.5 6.5 8.1 7.6 8.2 9.5 9.9 11.6 11.7 13.0 13.6 13.7 17.8 16.7 17.4 16.1 24.3 25.8 26.7 27.1 24.5 29.3 29.0 28.5 30.7 7.2% 1.0%
New Zealand - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.9 1.5 1.4 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.9 2.1 2.6 3.4 4.0 3.9 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.7 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.3 4.9 5.2 4.6 5.3 5.6 5.9 5.6 4.3 3.8 3.6 3.7 4.1 3.8 -6.3% 0.1%
Pakistan 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.2 3.7 4.1 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.9 7.2 7.8 8.5 8.4 8.6 8.8 9.5 10.1 10.7 11.5 12.2 13.2 13.0 14.9 15.2 15.6 17.0 16.9 17.8 20.3 21.5 22.7 24.6 30.4 34.5 35.5 36.1 36.5 37.5 2.6% 1.2%
Philippines - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 1.8 2.7 2.4 3.3 2.9 3.4 3.5 1.1% 0.1%
Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 4.6 5.0 5.4 6.5 6.5 8.6 8.6 9.2 6.6% 0.3%
South Korea - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 2.3 3.0 2.9 3.4 3.9 5.1 6.4 8.5 10.2 13.5 16.4 15.4 18.7 21.0 23.1 25.7 26.9 31.5 33.7 35.6 38.5 39.7 2.8% 1.3%
Taiwan 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 2.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.9 4.4 4.5 5.2 6.2 6.3 6.8 7.3 8.2 8.4 10.2 10.3 11.1 11.8 12.8 8.4% 0.4%
Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 1.3 1.6 2.4 3.1 3.6 5.1 6.3 6.0 6.5 8.1 8.6 9.7 10.7 11.4 13.1 16.2 17.6 19.2 22.0 24.8 26.9 28.8 29.9 32.5 33.3 35.4 37.4 5.6% 1.2%
Total World 650.9 708.0 759.3 826.5 907.9 986.7 1053.8 1108.9 1163.4 1189.9 1186.0 1255.7 1292.3 1344.4 1426.5 1437.1 1451.4 1453.9 1471.0 1593.1 1647.1 1665.2 1748.5 1832.8 1913.9 1960.3 2001.1 2013.0 2053.6 2063.8 2131.7 2239.7 2233.8 2268.2 2322.8 2424.8 2453.3 2529.7 2595.5 2683.9 2769.8 2842.7 2938.0 3018.7 2.5% 100.0%
OECD 489.5 529.5 562.7 614.6 678.0 735.8 781.2 821.6 847.6 850.9 815.9 847.5 850.8 872.1 912.8 908.4 892.8 852.0 826.4 886.9 882.6 857.0 904.6 933.3 983.2 998.2 1030.5 1056.3 1096.9 1122.4 1182.8 1250.4 1260.4 1262.4 1294.8 1348.4 1331.7 1363.5 1384.6 1405.3 1414.8 1417.4 1466.7 1494.3 1.7% 49.7%
Former Soviet Union 116.2 129.7 142.8 154.2 164.7 181.0 197.9 208.1 226.3 240.0 261.9 288.2 308.8 329.3 349.5 360.3 381.5 411.8 441.6 481.8 527.9 544.5 571.1 602.2 615.0 643.2 645.9 609.5 590.9 550.1 530.8 537.5 503.6 513.7 520.2 535.5 536.5 553.3 554.3 572.1 580.9 605.7 615.1 609.6 -1.2% 20.1%
Other EMEs 45.1 48.8 53.8 57.8 65.1 70.0 74.8 79.2 89.5 99.0 108.2 120.0 132.7 143.0 164.2 168.4 177.1 190.1 203.0 224.4 236.6 263.7 272.8 297.3 315.8 318.8 324.8 347.1 365.8 391.3 418.2 451.9 469.7 492.1 507.8 541.0 585.1 612.9 656.6 706.5 774.1 819.6 856.1 914.9 6.6% 30.2%
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
As far as possible, the data above represent standard cubic metres (measured at 15oC and 1013 mbar); as they are derived directly from tonnes
of oil equivalent using an average conversion factor, they do not necessarily equate with gas volumes expressed in specific national terms.
The difference between these world consumption figures and the world production statistics is due to variations in stocks at storage facilities
and liquefaction plants, together with unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of gas supply and demand data.
2008 over share
Billion cubic feet per day 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 41.9 45.1 47.6 50.9 54.9 57.9 59.7 60.4 60.4 58.1 53.5 54.5 53.5 53.8 55.5 54.3 53.2 49.3 46.1 49.0 47.3 44.4 47.2 49.3 52.4 52.5 53.6 55.3 57.0 58.2 60.8 61.8 62.3 60.9 61.4 63.8 60.9 63.0 61.0 61.2 60.3 59.4 63.1 63.4 0.6% 22.0%
Canada 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.5 3.8 4.2 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.7 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.0 4.9 5.2 5.0 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.7 6.2 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.9 7.3 7.6 8.0 8.4 8.4 8.1 8.5 8.9 8.5 8.7 9.4 9.2 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.7 3.2% 3.3%
Mexico 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.6 3.9 3.9 4.4 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.9 6.1 6.5 6.2% 2.2%
Argentina 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.6 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.0 2.9 3.3 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.3 1.0% 1.5%
Brazil ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.4 14.2% 0.8%
Chile 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.3 -43.2% 0.1%
Colombia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 9.3% 0.3%
Ecuador - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 7.4% w
Peru ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 26.6% 0.1%
Venezuela 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.1 0.3% 1.1%
Austria 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 6.3% 0.3%
Belgium & Luxembourg ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 0.5% 0.6%
Bulgaria ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 -0.3% 0.1%
Czech Republic ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 3.1% 0.3%
Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5% 0.2%
Finland - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.8% 0.1%
France 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.3 3.7% 1.5%
Germany 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.0 1.5 1.9 2.5 3.2 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.6 5.5 5.3 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.8 6.1 6.1 6.4 6.6 7.2 8.1 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.7 8.0 8.0 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.0 7.9 -1.3% 2.7%
Greece - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 4.2% 0.1%
Hungary 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 -0.1% 0.4%
Iceland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Republic of Ireland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 4.3% 0.2%
Italy 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.5 3.7 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.5 6.0 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.9 7.1 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.5 -0.4% 2.6%
Netherlands 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.1 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.7 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.9% 1.3%
Norway - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 2.9% 0.1%
Poland 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4% 0.5%
Portugal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 8.3% 0.2%
Romania 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.0 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.4 -9.8% 0.5%
Slovakia ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 1.1% 0.2%
Spain - - - - ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.8 10.7% 1.3%
Sweden - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -7.6% w
Switzerland - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 5.4% 0.1%
Turkey - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.5 2.5% 1.2%
United Kingdom 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 1.1 1.8 2.5 2.7 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.6 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.0 4.9 5.1 5.5 5.4 6.2 6.4 6.8 7.9 8.2 8.5 9.1 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.4 9.2 8.7 8.8 9.1 3.0% 3.1%
Iran 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.3 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.6 3.1 3.4 3.8 4.6 5.0 5.6 6.1 6.8 7.7 8.0 8.4 10.2 10.5 10.9 11.3 3.8% 3.9%
Kuwait 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.4 ^ 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 5.5% 0.4%
Qatar ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 0.4% 0.7%
Saudi Arabia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.8 6.3 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.5 4.7% 2.6%
United Arab Emirates - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.6 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.7 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.8 5.6 17.5% 1.9%
Algeria 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 4.1% 0.8%
Egypt ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.5 3.7 3.9 6.3% 1.3%
South Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Other Africa ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.8 7.6% 0.9%
Total Africa 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.5 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.8 5.2 5.5 6.1 6.3 6.9 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.6 9.2 6.1% 3.1%
Australia ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.3 -5.7% 0.8%
Bangladesh - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 6.0% 0.6%
China 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.8 3.3 3.8 4.5 5.4 6.7 7.8 15.8% 2.7%
India ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.9 4.0 3.0% 1.4%
Indonesia ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.6 2.7 2.8 3.0 2.9 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.7 11.5% 1.3%
Japan 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.5 5.6 6.0 6.2 6.4 6.7 7.0 7.2 7.0 7.7 7.4 7.6 8.1 8.7 9.0 3.6% 3.1%
Malaysia - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.0 7.2% 1.0%
New Zealand - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 -6.3% 0.1%
Pakistan 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.9 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 2.6% 1.2%
Philippines - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 1.1% 0.1%
Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 6.6% 0.3%
South Korea - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.5 2.6 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.8 2.8% 1.3%
Taiwan ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 8.4% 0.4%
Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 5.6% 1.2%
Other Asia Pacific ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 4.3% 0.4%
Total World 63.0 68.5 73.5 79.7 87.8 95.5 102.0 107.0 112.6 115.1 114.7 121.2 125.0 130.1 138.0 138.7 140.4 140.7 142.3 153.7 159.4 161.1 169.2 176.8 185.2 189.7 193.6 194.2 198.7 199.7 206.3 216.1 216.1 219.5 224.7 234.0 237.4 244.8 251.1 259.0 268.0 275.0 284.3 291.3 2.5% 100.0%
OECD 47.4 51.2 54.4 59.3 65.6 71.2 75.6 79.3 82.0 82.3 78.9 81.8 82.3 84.4 88.3 87.7 86.4 82.4 80.0 85.6 85.4 82.9 87.5 90.1 95.1 96.6 99.7 101.9 106.1 108.6 114.4 120.6 121.9 122.1 125.3 130.1 128.8 131.9 134.0 135.6 136.9 137.1 141.9 144.2 1.7% 49.7%
Other EMEs 4.4 4.7 5.2 5.6 6.3 6.8 7.2 7.6 8.7 9.6 10.5 11.6 12.8 13.8 15.9 16.2 17.1 18.4 19.6 21.7 22.9 25.5 26.4 28.7 30.5 30.8 31.4 33.5 35.4 37.9 40.5 43.6 45.4 47.6 49.1 52.2 56.6 59.3 63.5 68.2 74.9 79.3 82.8 88.3 6.6% 30.2%
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
As the data above are derived from tonnes oil equivalent using average conversion factors,
they do not necessarily equate with gas volumes expressed in specific national terms.
2008 over share
Million tonnes oil equivalent 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 397.4 428.3 452.2 484.1 521.1 549.2 566.2 572.0 567.3 547.6 502.7 512.7 502.3 504.0 520.8 509.9 497.6 462.6 434.0 463.5 446.1 418.1 444.5 464.9 494.0 494.0 504.8 522.0 535.0 547.5 571.3 581.7 585.2 575.3 577.3 600.4 573.9 593.7 577.0 577.9 569.1 560.0 595.4 600.7 0.6% 22.0%
Canada 20.5 22.4 23.8 26.5 29.6 32.7 34.9 39.3 41.8 42.2 43.6 44.0 46.2 46.6 47.3 47.0 45.6 48.3 46.1 51.1 52.2 52.0 52.8 57.7 62.4 60.5 60.9 64.5 68.3 70.6 74.2 77.9 78.5 75.1 78.6 83.5 79.4 81.2 87.9 85.6 88.3 87.3 87.0 90.0 3.2% 3.3%
Mexico 7.5 7.9 6.8 7.3 9.0 9.2 9.5 10.2 11.3 11.9 12.1 11.9 12.5 15.8 19.1 20.7 22.4 24.5 25.1 25.4 25.9 23.0 23.4 23.6 22.9 24.8 26.3 26.3 26.7 27.5 27.0 31.9 32.7 35.5 33.6 36.2 36.7 41.2 45.5 48.0 48.0 54.8 56.8 60.5 6.2% 2.2%
Argentina 3.8 4.1 4.3 4.8 4.8 5.4 5.8 6.6 7.5 7.9 8.1 9.1 9.5 9.3 9.5 10.4 10.8 12.3 13.2 14.1 14.4 15.6 15.6 18.2 19.1 18.3 18.6 20.1 21.2 21.8 24.3 27.9 25.7 27.5 29.1 29.9 28.0 27.2 31.1 34.1 36.4 37.6 39.5 40.0 1.0% 1.5%
Brazil ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.6 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.8 4.1 4.6 5.0 5.5 5.7 6.8 8.5 10.7 12.7 14.2 16.8 17.4 18.5 19.8 22.7 14.2% 0.8%
Chile 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.3 3.3 4.5 5.8 6.6 6.6 7.2 7.8 7.5 7.0 4.1 2.3 -43.2% 0.1%
Colombia 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.7 4.0 4.2 5.3 5.6 4.7 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.7 6.0 6.3 6.7 7.3 9.3% 0.3%
Ecuador - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.5 7.4% w
Peru 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.8 1.4 1.6 2.4 3.1 26.6% 0.1%
Venezuela 6.1 6.4 7.0 7.2 7.4 6.9 6.7 6.7 8.2 8.7 8.5 10.5 11.5 11.6 12.9 13.3 13.4 14.3 14.1 15.6 15.6 17.2 16.7 17.1 17.6 19.8 19.7 19.5 21.0 22.2 24.8 26.8 27.7 29.1 24.7 25.1 26.6 25.6 22.7 25.6 24.7 28.3 29.0 29.1 0.3% 1.1%
Austria 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.9 3.9 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.7 5.0 4.9 5.1 4.9 5.3 5.8 6.1 6.0 6.3 6.5 7.1 7.6 7.3 7.5 7.6 7.3 7.7 7.7 8.5 8.5 9.0 8.5 8.0 8.5 6.3% 0.3%
Bulgaria 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.0 1.7 2.2 2.3 2.5 3.2 3.5 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.6 4.6 5.1 5.0 5.7 5.3 4.5 3.9 3.7 3.7 4.5 4.6 3.7 3.1 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 -0.3% 0.1%
Czech Republic 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.9 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.7 6.5 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.5 8.0 7.8 7.8 8.2 8.6 8.4 7.6 7.8 3.1% 0.3%
Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.6 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.8 3.9 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.6 4.1 4.1 0.5% 0.2%
Finland - - - - - - - - - 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.9 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.6 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.8 3.5 3.6 0.8% 0.1%
France 5.0 5.3 5.9 7.1 8.5 9.3 11.1 13.2 15.7 17.2 17.0 19.0 20.4 20.9 23.3 23.6 24.5 24.0 22.2 23.5 23.3 24.2 25.0 23.6 24.4 26.4 27.5 28.3 29.0 27.8 29.6 32.5 31.2 33.3 33.9 35.7 37.5 37.5 39.0 40.1 41.3 39.7 38.3 39.8 3.7% 1.5%
Germany 2.6 3.1 4.1 6.7 9.5 13.5 17.8 23.1 29.8 37.3 39.3 41.6 44.2 47.4 52.4 51.7 49.4 45.8 47.6 49.8 49.2 49.0 53.2 52.3 53.6 53.9 56.6 56.7 59.8 61.1 67.0 75.2 71.3 71.7 72.1 71.5 74.6 74.3 77.0 77.3 77.6 78.5 74.6 73.8 -1.3% 2.7%
Greece - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.8 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.9 3.6 3.8 4.2% 0.1%
Hungary 1.0 1.3 1.7 2.1 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.6 3.8 4.4 5.3 5.7 6.2 6.5 7.0 7.2 7.5 7.5 7.6 8.6 9.1 9.1 8.8 9.2 8.7 8.6 7.4 8.1 8.4 9.2 10.2 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.7 10.7 10.6 11.9 11.7 12.1 11.5 10.8 10.8 -0.1% 0.4%
Iceland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Republic of Ireland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.8 1.1 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.4 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.5 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.3% 0.2%
Italy 7.3 8.2 8.7 9.7 11.2 12.3 12.5 12.3 14.4 15.8 18.0 22.0 21.6 22.5 22.9 22.9 22.8 22.0 22.6 26.5 27.2 28.9 32.2 34.2 36.9 39.1 41.5 41.1 42.1 40.8 44.9 46.4 47.8 51.5 56.0 58.4 58.5 58.1 64.1 66.5 71.2 69.7 70.0 69.9 -0.4% 2.6%
Netherlands 1.3 2.5 4.3 7.3 10.8 15.2 19.8 25.8 28.7 30.5 31.8 33.1 33.2 33.3 33.1 30.3 28.8 27.5 29.4 31.3 32.9 32.9 33.9 30.7 31.4 31.1 34.8 33.8 34.9 33.7 34.6 38.2 35.9 35.6 34.7 35.1 36.0 35.8 36.0 36.8 35.3 34.3 33.3 34.7 3.9% 1.3%
Norway - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.6 3.4 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.8 4.0 2.9% 0.1%
Poland 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.9 4.1 5.2 5.7 6.0 6.3 6.4 6.9 7.3 7.8 8.2 8.6 8.8 8.3 8.3 8.5 8.8 8.9 9.5 9.8 9.7 9.5 8.9 7.9 7.8 8.1 8.2 8.9 9.5 9.4 9.5 9.3 10.0 10.4 10.1 10.1 11.8 12.3 12.3 12.3 12.5 1.4% 0.5%
Portugal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.7 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.8 2.7 3.4 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.1 8.3% 0.2%
Romania 13.7 14.8 16.3 17.3 20.1 20.8 22.3 22.6 23.9 24.7 26.8 29.5 31.3 32.4 31.2 32.4 34.0 34.6 34.5 34.3 31.9 32.5 31.9 32.0 31.9 27.7 22.3 22.8 22.7 21.8 21.6 21.8 18.0 16.8 15.5 15.4 14.9 15.5 16.5 15.7 15.8 16.3 14.5 13.1 -9.8% 0.5%
Slovakia 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.7 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.6 5.3 4.9 4.9 4.6 4.5 5.1 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.8 6.2 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.9 5.4 5.1 5.2 1.1% 0.2%
Spain - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.4 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.8 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.7 3.5 4.5 5.0 5.5 5.9 5.8 6.5 7.5 8.4 11.1 11.8 13.5 15.2 16.4 18.8 21.3 24.7 29.1 30.3 31.6 35.1 10.7% 1.3%
Sweden - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 -7.6% w
Switzerland - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.8 5.4% 0.1%
Turkey - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.4 0.5 1.1 2.8 3.0 3.7 4.1 4.5 4.7 6.1 7.1 8.7 9.2 11.1 13.1 14.4 15.6 18.8 19.9 24.2 27.4 31.6 32.4 2.5% 1.2%
United Kingdom 0.7 0.7 1.2 2.7 5.3 10.2 16.4 23.3 25.2 30.1 31.6 33.5 35.6 36.9 40.4 40.3 40.9 40.6 42.4 43.4 46.6 47.4 48.7 46.4 45.3 47.2 51.0 50.7 57.8 59.5 63.5 73.9 76.0 79.1 84.2 87.2 86.7 85.6 85.8 87.7 85.2 81.1 81.8 84.5 3.0% 3.1%
Iran 6.6 6.9 7.2 7.6 7.9 8.3 8.7 8.4 9.3 11.7 11.1 11.0 9.9 9.1 11.6 6.2 5.1 6.5 9.9 12.2 13.1 13.7 14.4 18.0 20.0 20.4 20.5 22.5 23.9 28.6 31.7 35.0 42.4 46.6 52.5 56.6 63.1 71.3 74.6 77.9 94.5 97.8 101.7 105.8 3.8% 3.9%
Kuwait 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.5 3.8 4.2 5.6 3.7 4.2 3.3 3.6 3.9 3.8 5.2 4.3 6.2 7.3 3.8 0.5 2.4 4.9 5.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.5 7.8 8.6 9.5 8.5 9.9 10.7 11.0 11.3 10.9 11.5 5.5% 0.4%
Qatar 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.4 1.2 2.0 1.3 1.4 1.3 3.9 4.7 3.8 4.4 4.3 5.3 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.6 5.3 5.7 6.9 11.4 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.3 13.1 13.3 12.6 8.7 9.9 10.0 11.0 13.5 16.8 17.6 17.7 17.9 0.4% 0.7%
Saudi Arabia 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.6 2.1 2.4 2.6 3.7 5.1 6.3 8.8 10.2 10.8 10.6 16.4 16.9 22.7 24.1 26.2 26.8 30.2 31.7 34.4 36.0 38.5 38.6 40.0 40.8 42.1 41.6 44.8 48.3 51.0 54.1 59.1 64.1 66.2 67.0 70.3 4.7% 2.6%
United Arab Emirates - - 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.7 3.0 3.6 3.9 4.4 5.6 5.9 5.4 7.4 9.1 11.1 12.6 12.8 15.5 15.2 18.3 16.9 17.7 20.4 22.3 24.4 26.1 27.4 28.3 28.3 34.1 32.8 34.1 36.2 37.8 39.0 44.4 52.3 17.5% 1.9%
Algeria 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.9 2.7 3.2 3.4 5.4 7.6 10.2 13.3 15.1 16.5 14.5 14.4 15.8 16.1 18.2 17.1 18.2 18.0 18.6 16.7 17.6 18.9 19.4 18.1 18.8 19.2 17.9 18.5 18.2 19.3 19.8 20.9 21.4 21.9 22.8 4.1% 0.8%
Egypt ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.0 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.6 4.4 5.1 5.7 6.2 7.0 7.3 8.2 8.8 10.2 10.8 11.3 11.7 12.1 12.3 14.8 18.0 22.1 23.9 26.7 28.5 28.4 32.9 34.5 36.8 6.3% 1.3%
South Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Other Africa 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.6 1.6 2.1 2.2 2.5 3.0 5.2 5.2 5.8 5.4 5.9 6.1 7.1 8.2 8.2 8.9 10.5 10.0 9.5 10.2 10.5 10.8 11.5 12.9 13.0 13.5 14.1 15.7 15.9 16.2 18.4 21.3 22.1 21.3 23.9 25.8 7.6% 0.9%
Total Africa 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.7 2.2 3.3 3.6 4.8 5.6 6.3 9.0 13.8 17.4 21.3 22.9 25.2 24.2 25.9 29.1 30.0 33.2 34.5 35.5 35.7 37.6 37.4 39.2 41.8 44.1 43.2 44.6 48.0 51.5 56.4 58.2 64.4 69.6 71.4 75.5 80.3 85.4 6.1% 3.1%
Australia ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.4 1.6 2.3 3.4 4.3 4.9 5.2 6.2 7.0 7.6 8.7 10.0 10.9 10.6 11.5 11.3 12.1 13.2 13.5 13.8 15.1 15.2 14.6 15.1 15.7 17.4 17.6 17.7 17.4 17.8 18.2 18.5 19.8 20.2 20.2 20.5 19.7 21.6 22.4 21.2 -5.7% 0.8%
Bangladesh - - - - - - - 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.4 3.8 4.2 4.3 4.8 5.2 5.5 6.0 6.6 6.8 6.8 7.0 7.5 9.0 9.7 10.3 11.1 11.9 13.1 13.8 14.6 15.6 6.0% 0.6%
China 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.8 2.6 3.4 4.4 5.4 6.8 8.0 9.1 10.9 12.4 13.1 12.8 11.5 10.7 11.0 11.2 11.6 12.4 12.5 12.9 13.5 13.7 14.3 14.3 15.1 15.6 16.0 16.6 17.6 18.2 19.3 22.1 24.7 26.3 30.5 35.7 42.1 50.5 62.6 72.6 15.8% 2.7%
India 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.1 1.8 2.4 2.9 3.3 4.0 5.6 6.5 7.6 9.1 10.8 12.1 13.5 13.7 14.8 16.9 18.5 20.1 22.0 22.6 23.7 23.8 24.8 26.6 28.7 32.1 33.5 36.0 37.2 3.0% 1.4%
Indonesia 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.7 1.0 2.1 2.1 4.5 5.2 6.7 6.3 6.3 6.0 8.1 9.4 11.1 12.0 12.4 13.2 14.8 15.2 17.5 19.1 20.3 24.0 25.3 26.4 27.5 26.5 28.8 26.8 27.9 29.6 31.7 29.8 31.7 32.3 30.6 34.2 11.5% 1.3%
Japan 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 3.1 3.3 3.3 4.6 6.3 7.5 9.0 11.0 15.4 18.3 21.7 21.7 22.2 23.9 32.2 34.4 35.1 35.9 38.1 39.6 43.3 45.7 47.6 47.9 51.2 52.1 55.6 57.7 59.5 62.5 65.1 66.8 65.4 71.8 69.3 70.7 75.4 81.2 84.4 3.6% 3.1%
Malaysia - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.4 2.4 4.0 5.8 7.3 6.8 7.4 8.5 8.9 10.4 10.5 11.7 12.3 12.4 16.0 15.0 15.7 14.5 21.9 23.2 24.0 24.4 22.0 26.4 26.1 25.7 27.6 7.2% 1.0%
New Zealand - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.8 1.4 1.3 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.7 1.9 2.4 3.0 3.6 3.5 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.4 4.1 3.9 4.4 4.7 4.2 4.8 5.1 5.3 5.1 3.9 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.4 -6.3% 0.1%
Pakistan 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.9 3.1 3.1 2.9 3.3 3.7 4.1 4.2 4.6 4.7 5.3 6.5 7.0 7.7 7.6 7.8 7.9 8.5 9.1 9.7 10.3 11.0 11.9 11.7 13.4 13.7 14.0 15.3 15.2 16.0 18.3 19.4 20.4 22.1 27.4 31.0 32.0 32.5 32.8 33.8 2.6% 1.2%
Philippines - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 1.6 2.4 2.1 3.0 2.6 3.1 3.1 1.1% 0.1%
Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 4.1 4.5 4.8 5.9 5.9 7.7 7.7 8.3 6.6% 0.3%
South Korea - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 2.1 2.7 2.6 3.0 3.5 4.6 5.7 7.6 9.2 12.2 14.8 13.8 16.8 18.9 20.8 23.1 24.2 28.4 30.4 32.0 34.7 35.7 2.8% 1.3%
Taiwan 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.9 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.5 3.9 4.0 4.7 5.6 5.7 6.1 6.6 7.4 7.6 9.2 9.3 10.0 10.6 11.5 8.4% 0.4%
Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 1.2 1.4 2.1 2.8 3.3 4.5 5.6 5.4 5.9 7.3 7.8 8.7 9.7 10.2 11.8 14.5 15.8 17.3 19.8 22.3 24.2 26.0 26.9 29.3 30.0 31.8 33.7 5.6% 1.2%
Total World 593.7 646.2 692.4 753.1 827.0 898.6 959.2 1006.7 1052.4 1077.7 1072.1 1134.5 1167.9 1213.7 1288.8 1296.8 1309.4 1312.3 1328.8 1439.8 1488.1 1503.4 1579.6 1654.9 1729.2 1769.6 1807.3 1818.1 1853.4 1863.5 1923.9 2021.3 2016.1 2049.7 2096.9 2188.1 2215.1 2284.0 2345.2 2422.8 2501.0 2565.8 2652.2 2726.1 2.5% 100.0%
OECD 448.5 485.5 515.5 562.3 620.1 672.7 713.8 748.1 768.2 772.6 739.1 767.1 770.5 788.7 826.5 821.0 806.6 770.6 748.7 804.2 800.1 776.0 820.1 845.4 891.6 903.8 933.7 957.1 992.3 1016.2 1069.9 1130.8 1140.1 1144.6 1171.7 1219.3 1205.7 1234.4 1255.4 1272.1 1281.4 1283.1 1328.1 1354.1 1.7% 49.7%
Other EMEs 40.6 44.0 48.4 52.0 58.6 63.0 67.3 71.3 80.5 89.1 97.3 108.0 119.4 128.7 147.7 151.6 159.4 171.1 182.7 201.9 212.9 237.4 245.5 267.6 284.2 286.9 292.3 312.4 329.2 352.2 376.4 406.8 422.8 442.8 457.0 486.9 526.6 551.6 591.0 635.8 696.7 737.6 770.5 823.4 6.6% 30.2%
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
Notes: Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
Natural Gas: Trade movements 2008 by pipeline
Billion cubic metres From
Other Other
S.&Cent Europe & Total
To US Canada Mexico Bolivia America Belgium Germany Netherlands Norway U.K. Russia Turkmen. Eurasia Iran Qatar Algeria Egypt Libya Mozambique Indonesia Malaysia Myanmar imports
North America
US - 103.20 1.21 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 104.41
Canada 15.90 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 15.90
Mexico 10.28 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10.28
S. & Cent. America
Argentina - - - 0.89 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.89
Brazil - - - 10.90 0.13 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 11.03
Chile - - - - 0.69 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.69
Others - - - - 0.97 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.97
Europe
Austria - - - - - - 1.20 - 1.10 - 5.80 - - - - - - - - - - - 8.10
Belgium - - - - - - 0.70 7.90 7.95 1.70 - - - - - - - - - - - - 18.25
Bulgaria - - - - - - - - - - 3.10 - - - - - - - - - - - 3.10
Croatia - - - - - - - - - - 1.06 - 0.23 - - - - - - - - - 1.29
Czech Republic - - - - - - - - 2.01 - 6.60 - - - - - - - - - - - 8.61
Finland - - - - - - - - - - 4.50 - - - - - - - - - - - 4.50
France - - - - - 0.80 2.40 8.00 15.90 0.60 8.80 - 0.16 - - - - - - - - - 36.66
Germany - - - - - - - 20.50 26.40 1.60 36.20 - 2.40 - - - - - - - - - 87.10
Greece - - - - - - - - - - 2.80 - 0.40 - - - - - - - - - 3.20
Hungary - - - - - - 2.10 - - - 8.90 - 0.50 - - - - - - - - - 11.50
Ireland - - - - - - - - - 5.00 - - - - - - - - - - - - 5.00
Italy - - - - - - 1.10 8.70 6.00 0.70 24.50 - - - - 24.44 - 9.87 - - - - 75.31
Lithuania - - - - - - - - - - 3.09 - - - - - - - - - - - 3.09
Luxembourg - - - - - 0.60 0.60 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.20
Netherlands - - - - - - 4.40 - 6.23 0.90 4.33 - 2.14 - - - - - - - - - 18.00
Poland - - - - - - 1.10 - - - 7.20 - 1.50 - - - - - - - - - 9.80
Portugal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.93 - - - - - - 1.93
Romania - - - - - - - - - - 3.50 - 1.00 - - - - - - - - - 4.50
Serbia - - - - - - - - - - 2.15 - - - - - - - - - - - 2.15
Slovakia - - - - - - - - - - 5.60 - - - - - - - - - - - 5.60
Spain - - - - - - - - 1.80 - - - 0.10 - - 8.97 - - - - - - 10.87
Switzerland - - - - - - 1.45 0.90 0.09 - 0.35 - 0.40 - - - - - - - - - 3.19
Turkey - - - - - - - - - - 23.55 - 2.95 5.80 - - - - - - - - 32.30
United Kingdom - - - - - 1.12 - 9.00 25.30 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 35.42
Others - - - - - - 0.09 - - - 2.38 - 0.91 - - 0.41 - - - - - - 3.79
Middle East
Iran - - - - - - - - - - - 6.50 0.40 - - - - - - - - - 6.90
Jordan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2.72 - - - - - 2.72
United Arab Emirates - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 15.4 - - - - - - - 15.40
Others - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.7 - 0.14 - - - - - 1.84
Africa
Tunisia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.25 - - - - - - 1.25
Other Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.50 - - 3.20 - - - 3.70
Asia Pacific
Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.65 1.62 - 8.27
Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8.55 8.55
Total exports 26.18 103.2 1.21 11.79 1.79 2.52 15.14 55 92.78 10.5 154.41 6.5 13.09 5.8 17.1 37.5 2.86 9.87 3.2 6.65 1.62 8.55 587.26
Notes: Flows are on a contractual basis and may not correspond to physical gas flows in all cases. Source: Cedigaz (provisional)
Data excludes trade within the Former Soviet Union and United Arab Emirates
Natural Gas: Trade movements 2008 - liquefied natural gas
Billion cubic metres From
Trinidad & Equatorial
To US Tobago Belgium Norway Oman Qatar UAE Algeria Egypt Guinea Libya Nigeria Australia Brunei Indonesia Malaysia Total imports
North America
US - 7.47 - 0.48 - 0.09 - - 1.56 - - 0.34 - - - - 9.94
Mexico - 1.28 - 0.08 - 0.09 - - 1.12 - - 1.04 - - - - 3.61
S. & Cent. America - - - - - - - - - -
Argentina - 0.33 - - - - - - 0.08 - - - - - - - 0.41
Dominican Republic - 0.47 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.47
Puerto Rico - 0.81 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.81
Europe - - - - - - - - - -
Belgium - 0.08 -0.40 0.08 - 2.65 - - 0.08 - - - - - - - 2.49
France - 0.08 - 0.25 - - - 7.60 1.06 - - 3.60 - - - - 12.59
Greece - 0.08 - - - - - 0.70 0.16 - - - - - - - 0.94
Italy - - - - - - - 1.56 - - - - - - - - 1.56
Portugal - - 0.05 - - - - - - - - 2.58 - - - - 2.63
Spain - 4.32 0.18 1.05 0.17 5.12 - 4.90 4.91 0.08 0.53 7.47 - - - - 28.73
Turkey - - - - - - - 4.25 0.08 - - 0.98 - - - - 5.31
United Kingdom - 0.47 - - - 0.12 - 0.37 0.08 - - - - - - - 1.04
Asia Pacific - - -
China - - - - - - - 0.17 0.25 0.16 - 0.24 3.61 - - 0.01 4.44
India - 0.24 0.09 0.08 0.35 7.98 0.13 0.65 0.26 0.44 - 0.41 0.16 - - - 10.79
Japan 0.97 0.67 - 0.17 4.25 10.91 7.41 1.12 2.21 1.64 - 2.36 15.94 8.22 18.79 17.47 92.13
South Korea - 0.84 0.08 - 6.04 11.62 - 0.47 2.13 1.33 - 0.16 0.53 0.98 4.06 8.31 36.55
Taiwan - 0.22 - - 0.09 1.10 - 0.08 0.08 1.53 - 1.36 - - 4.00 3.61 12.07
Total exports 0.97 17.36 0.00 2.19 10.90 39.68 7.54 21.87 14.06 5.18 0.53 20.54 20.24 9.20 26.85 29.40 226.51
Note: The negative entry for 'from Belgium to Belgium' represents the re-export of LNG which was delivered to Zeebrugge terminal and then reloaded and shipped to other destinations. Source: Cedigaz (provisional)
Natural Gas: Prices
US dollars per million Btu
LNG Natural gas Crude oil
Japan European UK US Canada OECD
cif Union cif (Heren NBP Index) † Henry Hub ‡ (Alberta) ‡ countries cif
1984 - 3.76 - - - 5.00
1985 5.23 3.83 - - - 4.75
1986 4.10 3.65 - - - 2.57
1987 3.35 2.59 - - - 3.09
1988 3.34 2.36 - - - 2.56
1989 3.28 2.09 - 1.70 - 3.01
1990 3.64 2.82 - 1.64 1.05 3.82
1991 3.99 3.18 - 1.49 0.89 3.33
1992 3.62 2.76 - 1.77 0.98 3.19
1993 3.52 2.53 - 2.12 1.69 2.82
1994 3.18 2.24 - 1.92 1.45 2.70
1995 3.46 2.37 - 1.69 0.89 2.96
1996 3.66 2.43 1.87 2.76 1.12 3.54
1997 3.91 2.65 1.96 2.53 1.36 3.29
1998 3.05 2.26 1.86 2.08 1.42 2.16
1999 3.14 1.80 1.58 2.27 2.00 2.98
2000 4.72 3.25 2.71 4.23 3.75 4.83
2001 4.64 4.15 3.17 4.07 3.61 4.08
2002 4.27 3.46 2.37 3.33 2.57 4.17
2003 4.77 4.40 3.33 5.63 4.83 4.89
2004 5.18 4.56 4.46 5.85 5.03 6.27
2005 6.05 5.95 7.38 8.79 7.25 8.74
2006 7.14 8.69 7.87 6.76 5.83 10.66
2007 7.73 8.93 6.01 6.95 6.17 11.95
2008 12.55 12.61 10.79 8.85 7.99 16.76
† Price is for NBP Day-Ahead Index. Source: ICIS Heren Energy Ltd.
‡ Source: Natural Gas Week.
Note: Btu= British thermal units; cif = cost+insurance+freight (average prices).
Coal: Proved Reserves at end 2008
Anthracite Sub-bituminous
Million tonnes and bituminus and lignite Total Share of Total R/P ratio
US 108950 129358 238308 28.9% 224

Canada 3471 3107 6578 0.8% 97
Mexico 860 351 1211 0.1% 106
Total North America 113281 132816 246097 29.8% 216
Brazil - 7059 7059 0.9% *

Colombia 6434 380 6814 0.8% 93
Venezuela 479 - 479 0.1% 74
Other S. & Cent. America 51 603 654 0.1% *
Total S. & Cent. America 6964 8042 15006 1.8% 172
Bulgaria 5 1991 1996 0.2% 70

Czech Republic 1673 2828 4501 0.5% 75
Germany 152 6556 6708 0.8% 35
Greece - 3900 3900 0.5% 58
Hungary 199 3103 3302 0.4% 351
Kazakhstan 28170 3130 31300 3.8% 273
Poland 6012 1490 7502 0.9% 52
Romania 12 410 422 0.1% 12
Russian Federation 49088 107922 157010 19.0% 481
Spain 200 330 530 0.1% 32
Turkey - 1814 1814 0.2% 21
Ukraine 15351 18522 33873 4.1% 438
United Kingdom 155 - 155 w 9
Other Europe & Eurasia 1025 18208 19233 2.3% 268
Total Europe & Eurasia 102042 170204 272246 33.0% 218
South Africa 30408 - 30408 3.7% 121

Zimbabwe 502 - 502 0.1% 287
Other Africa 929 174 1103 0.1% *
Middle East 1386 - 1386 0.2% *
Total Middle East & Africa 33225 174 33399 4.0% 131
Australia 36800 39400 76200 9.2% 190

China 62200 52300 114500 13.9% 41
India 54000 4600 58600 7.1% 114
Indonesia 1721 2607 4328 0.5% 19
Japan 355 - 355 w 289
New Zealand 33 538 571 0.1% 111
North Korea 300 300 600 0.1% 17
Pakistan 1 2069 2070 0.3% 496
South Korea 133 - 133 w 48
Thailand - 1354 1354 0.2% 75
Vietnam 150 - 150 w 4
Other Asia Pacific 115 276 391 w 26
Total Asia Pacific 155809 103444 259253 31.4% 64
Total World 411321 414680 826001 100.0% 122

of which: European Union 8427 21143 29570 3.6% 51
OECD 159012 193083 352095 42.6% 164
Former Soviet Union 93609 132386 225995 27.4% 433
Other EMEs 158700 89211 247911 30.0% 60
Source of reserves data: World Energy Council 2009.
w Less than 0.05%.
Notes: Proved reserves of coal - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information
indicates with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known deposits under existing
Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio - If the reserves remaining at the end of the year are divided by the
Coal: Production * Change 2008
2008 over share
Million tonnes 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 747.3 760.3 709.5 812.8 801.6 807.7 833.5 862.1 889.7 933.6 903.5 905.0 857.7 937.6 937.1 965.1 988.8 1013.8 998.3 974.0 1023.0 992.7 972.3 1008.9 1026.5 1054.8 1040.2 1062.8 1.3% 18.0%
Canada 40.1 42.8 44.8 57.4 60.7 57.8 61.2 70.7 70.5 68.4 71.1 65.3 69.1 72.8 75.0 75.8 78.7 75.4 72.5 69.2 70.4 66.6 62.1 66.3 67.6 66.0 69.4 67.7 -2.6% 1.1%
Mexico 3.0 3.7 4.6 5.1 5.2 5.6 6.2 5.6 6.0 6.9 6.5 6.1 6.6 8.9 9.3 10.3 10.4 11.2 10.3 11.3 11.3 11.1 9.6 9.9 10.8 11.5 12.5 11.5 -8.6% 0.2%
Total North America 790.5 806.8 758.9 875.2 867.6 871.1 900.9 938.3 966.2 1008.9 981.1 976.4 933.3 1019.3 1021.4 1051.2 1077.8 1100.4 1081.1 1054.5 1104.7 1070.4 1044.0 1085.1 1104.8 1132.3 1122.1 1142.0 1.0% 19.2%
Brazil 5.7 6.4 6.7 7.5 7.7 7.4 6.9 7.3 6.7 4.6 5.2 4.7 4.6 5.1 5.2 4.8 5.7 5.5 5.7 6.8 5.7 5.1 4.7 5.4 6.3 5.9 6.0 6.4 7.6% 0.1%
Colombia 4.0 4.4 5.1 6.6 9.0 10.7 14.6 15.8 19.9 20.5 21.2 23.5 21.7 22.7 25.7 30.1 32.3 33.8 32.8 38.2 43.9 39.5 50.0 53.7 59.1 65.6 69.9 73.5 4.9% 1.4%
Venezuela ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 1.1 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 4.0 4.4 4.4 4.2 5.3 6.5 6.6 7.9 7.7 8.1 7.0 8.1 7.2 7.5 8.0 6.4 -20.2% 0.1%
Other S. & Cent. America 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.6 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.9 36.3% w
Total S. & Cent. America 11.4 12.4 13.4 16.0 18.5 20.3 23.8 26.8 31.3 29.8 31.3 32.6 31.9 33.8 36.7 40.4 44.6 47.0 45.8 53.6 58.0 53.3 62.4 67.5 73.0 79.9 84.6 87.3 2.5% 1.7%
Bulgaria 29.2 32.2 32.4 32.4 30.9 35.2 36.8 34.2 34.3 31.7 28.5 30.3 29.0 28.8 30.8 31.3 29.7 30.1 25.3 26.4 26.6 26.1 27.3 26.6 24.6 25.3 28.2 28.4 1.3% 0.1%
Czech Republic 117.7 118.8 123.0 124.9 122.8 123.1 122.2 119.8 114.1 102.8 96.2 86.6 85.2 77.0 74.3 73.9 73.5 67.5 59.1 65.2 66.1 63.4 63.9 62.0 62.0 62.4 62.2 60.3 -3.0% 0.7%
France 22.7 21.8 21.2 20.7 18.9 18.5 16.7 15.2 14.5 13.6 12.9 11.8 11.0 9.5 8.9 8.6 7.3 6.1 5.7 4.1 2.8 2.0 2.2 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.2 -50.1% w
Germany 492.8 499.7 476.5 501.8 521.6 512.8 502.4 497.9 482.3 426.7 345.9 307.3 279.7 259.5 245.9 235.1 223.3 207.0 200.8 201.0 202.5 208.2 204.9 207.8 202.8 197.1 201.9 192.4 -7.7% 1.4%
Greece 27.3 27.4 30.6 32.5 35.9 38.1 44.6 48.3 51.9 51.9 52.7 55.1 54.8 56.7 57.7 59.8 58.8 60.9 62.1 63.9 66.3 70.5 71.0 71.6 70.6 64.8 67.4 67.8 0.3% 0.3%
Hungary 26.0 26.1 25.2 25.1 24.0 23.1 22.8 20.9 20.0 17.6 17.0 15.8 12.6 13.9 12.2 15.1 15.6 14.5 14.6 14.0 13.9 13.0 13.3 11.5 9.6 10.0 9.8 9.4 -4.5% 0.1%
Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a 130.8 137.5 142.1 143.1 138.4 131.4 130.0 126.5 111.9 104.6 83.4 76.8 72.6 69.8 58.4 74.9 79.1 73.7 84.9 86.9 86.6 96.2 97.8 114.7 17.1% 1.8%
Poland 198.6 227.0 233.6 242.0 249.4 259.3 266.2 266.5 249.5 215.3 209.8 198.4 198.6 200.7 200.7 201.7 200.9 178.6 172.7 162.8 163.5 161.9 163.8 162.4 159.5 156.1 145.9 143.9 -3.3% 1.8%
Romania 36.9 37.9 44.5 44.3 46.6 47.5 51.5 58.8 61.3 38.2 32.4 38.4 39.8 40.6 41.1 41.9 33.8 26.2 22.9 29.3 33.3 30.4 33.1 31.8 31.2 34.9 35.8 34.7 -3.2% 0.2%
Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a 395.2 407.9 414.7 425.5 409.8 395.3 353.3 337.3 305.9 272.0 262.8 256.5 245.0 231.9 249.5 258.3 269.6 255.8 276.7 281.7 298.3 309.9 314.2 326.5 2.8% 4.6%
Spain 35.6 39.6 40.0 40.0 39.8 38.3 34.6 31.9 36.5 36.0 33.9 33.3 31.8 29.5 28.5 27.4 26.5 26.1 24.3 23.5 22.7 22.0 20.5 20.5 19.4 19.2 18.2 16.6 -9.1% 0.2%
Turkey 21.0 21.8 23.8 30.0 40.0 46.4 47.0 39.2 52.2 47.4 46.1 51.4 48.6 54.4 55.1 56.4 59.9 67.4 67.0 66.6 67.7 54.4 49.3 49.9 61.7 64.9 76.6 86.2 12.6% 0.5%
Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a 189.0 193.1 191.9 191.7 180.2 164.9 135.6 133.6 115.7 94.4 83.8 70.5 76.9 77.2 81.7 81.0 83.9 82.5 80.2 81.3 78.7 80.4 76.8 77.3 0.4% 1.2%
United Kingdom 127.5 124.7 119.3 51.2 94.1 108.1 104.5 104.1 99.8 92.8 94.2 84.5 68.2 49.0 53.0 50.2 48.5 41.2 37.1 31.2 31.9 30.0 28.3 25.1 20.5 18.5 17.0 17.9 5.0% 0.3%
Other Europe & Eurasia 781.3 795.7 794.1 793.5 100.5 101.3 100.1 98.0 99.8 101.7 87.9 82.3 75.0 60.4 62.2 59.4 69.5 73.8 58.4 62.9 62.2 65.1 66.6 65.4 64.0 67.0 68.3 71.7 2.0% 0.5%
Total Europe & Eurasia 1916.7 1972.6 1964.2 1938.2 2039.6 2090.3 2098.1 2095.0 2044.5 1867.2 1676.4 1592.6 1467.7 1350.9 1300.5 1264.4 1242.0 1178.2 1139.5 1165.0 1192.2 1158.9 1186.1 1185.3 1190.1 1207.3 1220.3 1248.1 1.8% 13.7%
Total Middle East 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.6 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.8 -0.3% w
South Africa 130.4 144.2 145.6 162.9 173.5 176.7 176.6 181.4 176.3 174.8 178.4 174.4 182.3 195.8 206.2 206.3 219.9 224.8 222.3 224.1 223.7 220.2 237.9 243.4 244.4 244.8 247.7 250.4 0.8% 4.2%
Zimbabwe 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.1 3.1 4.1 4.8 5.1 5.1 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.0 4.4 4.5 3.9 2.8 3.8 2.9 2.1 2.1 1.7 -17.2% w
Other Africa 2.6 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.6 2.1 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.8 -0.3% w
Total Africa 135.9 149.2 151.0 168.3 179.0 183.2 183.7 188.8 183.6 182.6 186.4 182.3 189.8 203.6 214.1 213.6 227.2 232.6 229.5 230.6 230.2 226.3 243.3 249.3 249.2 248.8 251.6 254.0 0.6% 4.3%
Australia 126.9 130.1 133.7 140.0 166.6 178.0 188.1 187.5 201.9 210.4 218.4 229.1 228.7 233.6 245.3 256.1 279.7 288.0 303.0 310.9 333.2 342.0 351.5 366.1 378.8 385.3 399.0 401.5 0.3% 6.6%
China 616.5 666.3 714.5 789.2 872.3 894.0 928.0 979.9 1054.2 1079.9 1087.4 1116.4 1150.7 1239.9 1360.7 1396.7 1372.8 1250.0 1280.0 1299.2 1381.5 1454.6 1722.0 1992.3 2205.7 2373.0 2526.0 2782.0 10.0% 42.5%
India 130.1 135.0 142.9 152.5 157.5 169.2 185.4 197.0 215.3 223.3 239.9 253.8 263.2 270.9 289.0 311.0 319.4 320.9 314.4 334.8 341.9 358.1 375.4 407.7 428.4 449.2 478.4 512.3 7.0% 5.8%
Indonesia 0.4 0.6 0.7 1.5 2.0 2.6 3.0 4.5 8.7 10.7 13.8 22.4 27.6 32.9 41.8 50.4 54.8 62.2 73.7 77.0 91.9 103.4 114.3 132.4 152.7 193.8 217.4 229.5 5.3% 4.2%
Japan 17.7 17.6 17.1 16.7 16.4 16.0 13.1 11.2 10.2 8.3 8.1 7.6 7.2 6.9 6.3 6.5 4.3 3.7 3.9 3.1 3.2 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.2 -14.0% w
New Zealand 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.9 4.5 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.8 4.8 5.1 5.5% 0.1%
Pakistan 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.9 3.6 4.2 14.8% 0.1%
South Korea 19.9 20.1 19.9 21.4 22.5 24.3 24.3 24.3 20.8 17.2 15.1 12.0 9.4 7.4 5.7 5.0 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.2 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.2 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.8 -4.0% w
Thailand 1.7 2.1 2.0 2.4 5.2 5.5 6.9 7.3 8.9 12.4 14.7 15.4 15.6 17.1 18.4 21.5 23.4 20.2 18.3 17.7 19.6 19.6 18.8 20.1 20.9 19.0 18.2 18.1 -1.3% 0.2%
Vietnam 6.0 6.3 6.3 5.0 5.6 6.1 6.3 6.1 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.2 6.5 6.0 6.9 8.8 11.3 11.4 8.8 11.6 13.4 16.4 19.3 26.3 32.6 38.9 41.2 42.2 2.1% 0.7%
Other Asia Pacific 52.8 56.0 56.9 58.6 61.8 61.9 61.4 61.2 60.0 56.2 54.4 47.4 43.7 40.5 38.0 34.2 33.5 30.9 34.3 36.7 37.6 36.8 38.2 41.9 46.2 47.0 48.8 50.2 1.6% 0.8%
Total Asia Pacific 975.7 1038.1 1098.1 1192.1 1314.5 1362.1 1421.1 1484.1 1590.4 1628.9 1662.5 1715.2 1758.8 1861.3 2018.8 2097.1 2110.2 1998.2 2047.4 2102.0 2233.4 2343.5 2652.6 2999.7 3278.1 3520.1 3741.8 4049.1 8.0% 61.1%
Total World 3831.0 3979.9 3986.4 4191.0 4420.4 4528.3 4628.9 4734.2 4817.2 4718.6 4538.7 4500.1 4382.4 4470.1 4592.6 4667.9 4702.8 4557.5 4544.4 4606.6 4819.3 4852.9 5189.4 5587.8 5896.2 6189.1 6421.2 6781.2 5.3% 100.0%
of which: European Union # 1131.5 1172.9 1163.3 1131.8 1201.3 1219.8 1216.4 1209.0 1174.7 1036.0 936.7 873.6 821.7 773.3 761.9 753.3 728.1 668.1 633.9 630.9 638.6 637.2 638.0 628.4 608.0 595.5 593.4 578.7 -3.9% 5.2%
OECD 2043.9 2102.0 2042.6 2141.4 2239.8 2275.8 2304.1 2319.3 2333.3 2261.2 2142.4 2079.1 1978.5 2024.1 2022.5 2054.3 2089.6 2074.3 2044.3 2014.1 2093.0 2054.1 2030.4 2078.8 2103.5 2125.7 2135.8 2153.2 0.1% 31.4%
Former Soviet Union 710.5 721.3 715.8 709.3 726.4 750.9 759.8 771.9 740.3 703.8 629.6 604.8 539.5 476.0 433.6 407.1 398.1 382.2 393.0 417.1 435.8 415.2 444.2 453.2 467.3 489.8 492.2 522.0 5.4% 7.6%
Other EMEs 1076.6 1156.7 1228.0 1340.4 1454.2 1501.6 1565.0 1642.9 1743.6 1753.6 1766.7 1816.1 1864.5 1970.0 2136.5 2206.5 2215.1 2100.9 2107.2 2175.3 2290.5 2383.6 2714.8 3055.8 3325.3 3573.6 3793.2 4106.0 8.1% 61.0%
* Commercial solid fuels only, i.e. bituminous coal and anthracite (hard coal), and lignite and brown (sub-bituminous) coal.
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are based on data expressed in tonnes oil equivalent.
Coal: Production * Change 2008
2008 over share
Million tonnes oil equivalent 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 463.1 469.7 434.6 496.9 487.0 491.6 507.5 522.6 537.9 565.9 544.2 545.0 510.3 557.2 555.1 571.6 584.9 603.2 584.3 570.1 590.3 570.1 553.6 572.4 580.2 595.1 587.7 596.9 1.3% 18.0%
Canada 22.3 23.6 24.2 31.7 33.7 32.1 31.6 36.6 38.9 37.9 39.7 35.1 37.5 39.4 40.8 41.6 43.0 40.8 39.2 37.1 37.6 34.9 32.2 34.7 35.6 34.5 36.9 36.0 -2.6% 1.1%
Mexico 1.7 2.0 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.5 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.1 2.9 3.1 4.2 4.1 4.6 4.5 4.8 4.9 5.4 5.3 5.3 4.6 4.7 5.2 5.5 6.0 5.5 -8.6% 0.2%
Total North America 487.1 495.3 461.4 531.4 523.6 526.9 542.7 562.3 580.2 607.2 587.0 583.0 550.9 600.8 600.1 617.7 632.5 648.8 628.3 612.6 633.2 610.2 590.4 611.8 620.9 635.2 630.6 638.4 1.0% 19.2%
Brazil 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.0 3.2 2.8 1.9 2.1 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.9 2.1 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.4 7.6% 0.1%
Colombia 2.6 2.9 3.3 4.3 5.8 7.0 9.5 10.3 12.9 13.3 13.8 15.3 14.1 14.7 16.7 19.5 21.0 21.9 21.3 24.9 28.5 25.7 32.5 34.9 38.4 42.6 45.4 47.8 4.9% 1.4%
Venezuela ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.8 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.9 4.7 4.8 5.8 5.6 5.9 5.1 5.9 5.3 5.4 5.9 4.7 -20.2% 0.1%
Other S. & Cent. America 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.6 36.3% w
Total S. & Cent. America 6.3 6.8 7.4 9.0 10.5 11.7 14.0 16.0 19.0 18.5 19.3 20.2 19.9 21.0 22.8 25.3 27.9 29.5 28.7 33.9 36.8 33.9 39.9 43.0 46.3 50.9 54.0 55.5 2.5% 1.7%
Bulgaria 5.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 6.0 6.3 5.8 5.8 5.4 4.8 5.1 4.9 4.8 5.2 5.2 4.9 5.0 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.1 4.2 4.7 4.8 1.3% 0.1%
Czech Republic 42.7 43.1 43.8 44.5 43.9 43.8 43.6 42.5 40.7 36.7 33.9 31.4 30.8 28.1 27.3 27.0 27.9 26.0 23.1 25.0 25.4 24.3 24.2 23.5 23.5 23.7 23.4 22.8 -3.0% 0.7%
France 12.6 12.2 11.6 11.5 10.2 10.2 10.1 9.2 8.7 8.1 7.7 7.1 6.6 5.7 5.3 5.2 4.3 3.6 3.3 2.3 1.5 1.1 1.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 -50.1% w
Germany 146.3 146.5 137.8 139.6 144.8 139.6 135.3 134.3 128.4 117.3 102.0 93.3 83.7 77.8 74.6 70.0 66.9 61.3 59.4 56.5 54.1 55.0 54.1 54.7 53.2 50.3 51.5 47.7 -7.7% 1.4%
Greece 3.5 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.8 5.1 6.0 6.3 7.1 7.1 6.9 7.0 7.2 7.4 7.5 7.2 7.7 8.1 8.0 8.2 8.5 9.1 9.5 9.6 9.4 8.6 9.0 9.1 0.3% 0.3%
Hungary 5.9 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.3 5.2 4.8 4.6 4.0 3.9 3.6 2.8 2.9 2.6 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.9 -4.5% 0.1%
Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a 68.0 72.2 73.9 74.0 71.4 67.7 66.9 65.0 57.3 53.5 42.6 39.3 37.3 36.0 30.0 38.5 40.7 37.8 43.3 44.4 44.2 49.1 50.0 58.8 17.1% 1.8%
Poland 98.1 112.8 115.4 117.4 118.0 119.4 120.8 120.7 111.1 94.5 90.7 89.2 89.2 89.3 91.1 94.5 92.1 79.6 77.0 71.3 71.7 71.3 71.4 70.5 68.7 67.0 62.3 60.5 -3.3% 1.8%
Romania 8.5 8.4 9.7 9.8 10.3 10.5 11.3 12.6 12.4 8.7 7.4 8.5 8.9 9.1 9.3 9.6 7.4 5.7 5.1 6.4 7.1 6.6 7.0 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.7 6.5 -3.2% 0.2%
Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a 176.2 183.0 184.4 189.0 183.1 176.2 154.8 148.4 135.1 121.2 118.5 114.2 109.3 103.9 112.1 116.0 122.6 117.3 127.1 131.7 139.2 145.1 148.2 152.8 2.8% 4.6%
Spain 11.8 13.0 13.2 13.4 13.4 13.4 11.8 11.0 11.9 11.9 11.2 11.4 11.0 10.6 10.2 10.0 9.8 9.3 8.6 8.0 7.6 7.2 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.2 6.0 5.5 -9.1% 0.2%
Turkey 6.9 7.2 7.5 8.8 10.7 11.5 12.3 11.3 12.8 12.1 11.8 12.1 11.7 12.1 12.1 12.3 13.1 13.9 13.3 13.9 14.2 11.5 10.5 10.5 12.8 13.4 15.8 17.8 12.6% 0.5%
Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a 96.5 99.6 98.0 97.8 91.7 83.9 69.1 68.4 59.4 48.6 43.2 36.4 39.8 39.9 42.3 42.0 43.5 42.8 41.7 42.2 40.9 41.8 39.9 40.2 0.4% 1.2%
United Kingdom 75.7 73.8 70.5 29.8 54.9 63.6 61.3 61.4 59.1 54.7 55.8 50.0 40.3 28.3 31.8 30.2 29.4 25.0 22.5 19.0 19.4 18.2 17.2 15.3 12.5 11.3 10.3 10.9 5.0% 0.3%
Other Europe & Eurasia 369.0 372.5 368.2 363.0 28.1 28.2 26.6 24.6 24.7 24.8 21.3 19.3 17.4 13.9 14.1 13.4 15.9 16.7 13.4 14.0 14.4 15.3 15.8 15.6 14.7 15.7 16.7 17.1 2.0% 0.5%
Total Europe & Eurasia 785.9 804.5 793.0 753.3 790.5 811.2 806.8 805.3 773.5 713.1 648.1 620.0 566.2 513.4 495.3 477.5 469.2 437.0 425.3 428.6 438.2 424.6 437.2 438.7 438.4 445.3 447.0 456.4 1.8% 13.7%
Total Middle East 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 -0.3% w
South Africa 74.9 82.8 83.7 93.7 99.8 101.7 101.4 104.2 101.1 100.1 102.2 100.0 103.5 111.1 116.9 116.9 124.6 127.1 125.6 126.6 126.1 124.1 134.1 137.2 137.7 138.0 139.6 141.1 0.8% 4.2%
Zimbabwe 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.6 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.2 2.8 2.9 2.5 1.8 2.4 1.9 1.4 1.4 1.1 -17.2% w
Other Africa 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 -0.3% w
Total Africa 78.3 85.9 87.1 97.1 103.2 105.8 105.9 108.9 105.7 105.1 107.2 105.0 108.3 116.0 121.9 121.5 129.2 132.0 130.1 130.7 130.2 128.0 137.5 140.9 140.7 140.5 142.1 143.4 0.6% 4.3%
Australia 65.1 66.5 69.5 73.0 88.3 93.4 97.8 96.0 104.6 109.0 113.4 120.0 121.1 123.3 129.4 133.9 148.3 149.8 160.8 166.3 179.9 184.5 190.1 198.8 206.5 211.0 218.5 219.9 0.3% 6.6%
China 309.9 336.1 359.9 397.6 439.8 450.1 466.8 492.8 530.2 542.6 546.7 560.9 580.4 624.7 686.3 703.2 690.0 628.7 645.9 656.7 697.6 733.7 868.4 1012.1 1120.0 1205.1 1282.4 1414.5 10.0% 42.5%
India 62.9 62.3 65.9 69.2 71.4 76.8 84.2 89.5 97.4 91.9 98.6 104.4 108.2 109.8 117.7 126.7 126.3 126.5 124.4 132.2 133.6 138.5 144.4 155.7 162.1 170.2 181.0 194.3 7.0% 5.8%
Indonesia 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.9 1.2 1.6 1.9 2.8 5.4 6.6 8.5 13.8 17.0 20.2 25.7 31.0 33.7 38.3 45.3 47.4 56.5 63.6 70.3 81.4 93.9 119.2 133.7 141.1 5.3% 4.2%
Japan 11.1 10.9 10.2 9.9 9.6 9.4 7.5 6.4 5.8 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.4 3.6 2.4 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 -14.0% w
New Zealand 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.5 3.0 3.1 5.5% 0.1%
Pakistan 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.9 14.8% 0.1%
South Korea 9.1 9.3 9.1 9.8 10.4 11.2 11.2 10.9 9.4 7.7 6.8 5.4 4.2 3.3 2.6 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 -4.0% w
Thailand 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.4 1.5 1.9 2.0 2.6 3.6 4.2 4.4 4.6 5.2 5.5 6.3 6.9 6.1 5.7 5.1 5.6 5.7 5.3 5.6 5.8 5.3 5.1 5.1 -1.3% 0.2%
Vietnam 3.4 3.5 3.5 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.4 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.6 3.4 3.9 4.9 6.4 6.4 4.9 6.5 7.5 9.2 10.8 14.7 18.3 21.8 23.1 23.6 2.1% 0.7%
Other Asia Pacific 28.8 30.4 30.8 31.6 33.0 32.7 32.2 31.7 31.1 29.3 28.4 25.3 23.2 21.6 20.2 17.9 17.2 15.7 18.0 19.3 19.7 19.3 20.0 21.7 23.8 24.1 24.9 25.3 1.6% 0.8%
Total Asia Pacific 492.8 521.9 552.1 597.9 660.5 682.3 709.3 738.1 791.9 800.8 816.8 844.2 869.4 918.4 998.3 1033.5 1036.5 978.9 1012.8 1040.8 1107.8 1161.0 1316.2 1496.9 1637.1 1764.0 1875.4 2030.7 8.0% 61.1%
Total World 1850.8 1914.9 1901.5 1989.4 2089.0 2138.7 2179.4 2231.4 2271.1 2245.5 2178.9 2173.1 2115.3 2170.5 2239.1 2276.3 2295.8 2226.8 2225.9 2247.1 2346.7 2358.1 2521.8 2732.0 2884.2 3036.3 3149.5 3324.9 5.3% 100.0%
of which: European Union # 417.1 432.4 424.4 388.5 418.3 423.4 417.2 412.7 393.4 351.4 327.8 309.8 288.2 266.1 267.0 264.0 256.4 229.2 216.7 206.6 205.1 202.5 201.2 196.3 188.4 181.8 178.0 171.5 -3.9% 5.2%
OECD 984.4 1009.1 968.5 1007.9 1046.9 1060.9 1072.5 1082.8 1089.6 1079.7 1039.7 1021.6 967.2 996.4 1001.4 1020.3 1043.5 1036.0 1015.2 993.7 1026.9 1003.1 986.9 1012.4 1022.8 1036.6 1038.1 1042.5 0.1% 31.4%
Former Soviet Union 349.8 351.7 346.5 340.3 345.0 359.3 360.4 365.1 350.5 332.3 294.6 284.5 253.9 225.0 205.4 190.9 187.5 180.8 185.5 197.4 207.8 198.9 212.8 219.4 225.5 237.2 239.2 252.9 5.4% 7.6%
Other EMEs 516.7 554.1 586.5 641.2 697.2 718.5 746.5 783.5 831.0 833.5 844.6 867.0 894.2 949.0 1032.3 1065.1 1064.8 1010.0 1025.3 1056.0 1112.1 1156.1 1322.0 1500.2 1635.8 1762.5 1872.1 2029.6 8.1% 61.0%
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
Coal: Consumption * Change 2008
2008 over share
US 291.8 306.0 300.2 310.7 312.0 309.1 292.3 304.3 326.9 319.1 319.1 342.3 350.8 346.9 379.0 388.6 400.9 386.1 400.5 430.2 440.4 435.0 453.8 474.9 480.5 483.1 478.6 481.9 499.8 501.7 506.2 529.2 540.4 545.7 544.9 569.0 552.2 552.0 562.5 566.1 574.2 565.7 573.2 565.0 -1.7% 17.1%
Canada 15.5 15.2 15.0 16.3 15.8 16.9 16.1 15.2 15.6 15.9 15.5 18.3 23.4 19.2 18.2 22.6 22.9 27.3 28.2 32.3 29.3 32.6 33.4 30.5 27.5 24.4 25.5 26.2 23.8 25.2 25.2 26.3 27.9 30.8 30.5 31.8 34.0 31.6 33.4 29.9 31.7 31.0 32.3 33.0 2.0% 1.0%
Mexico 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.1 1.6 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.5 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.8 4.5 5.0 5.7 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.8 7.6 8.6 7.0 9.1 9.4 9.1 9.0 -2.1% 0.3%
Argentina 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.3 0.4 0.4 -0.3% w
Brazil 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 3.0 3.4 4.2 4.6 5.1 5.5 5.7 5.9 6.6 8.3 9.9 10.1 10.1 10.0 9.9 9.5 10.2 9.9 10.3 10.3 10.8 11.3 11.5 11.4 11.9 12.5 12.2 11.5 11.8 12.8 12.7 12.5 13.4 14.6 9.1% 0.4%
Chile 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.6 2.2 2.4 2.0 1.8 1.8 2.2 2.4 3.2 4.2 3.7 3.9 3.0 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.6 3.2 3.3 3.2 -3.2% 0.1%
Colombia 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.3 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.6 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.4 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.0 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.3 -14.9% 0.1%
Ecuador - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Peru 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 -0.3% w
Venezuela ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.3 0.2 - ^ ^ 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ - ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ -15.8% w
Austria 4.7 4.4 4.0 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.6 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.1 3.6 3.6 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.7 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.2 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.1 2.6% 0.1%
Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 19.7% w
Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ -36.7% w
Belgium & Luxembourg 19.3 17.6 17.2 17.8 17.3 16.4 13.7 13.1 11.0 11.9 8.9 9.3 9.4 9.7 10.6 10.7 11.1 11.1 9.4 10.9 10.9 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.8 10.4 10.8 10.2 8.7 8.5 9.8 7.6 7.5 7.9 6.9 7.6 7.6 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.1 6.1 5.5 4.6 -16.1% 0.1%
Bulgaria 6.0 6.2 6.7 7.3 7.3 8.0 7.9 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.5 7.9 7.9 8.4 8.6 9.1 9.2 9.7 9.6 9.7 10.1 10.4 10.4 9.6 9.8 8.9 7.5 7.3 8.2 7.6 7.8 8.4 7.8 8.2 6.6 6.3 6.9 6.5 7.1 6.9 6.9 7.1 7.8 7.5 -4.4% 0.2%
Czech Republic 35.3 35.2 34.1 35.3 36.6 37.1 38.7 38.1 37.3 37.1 37.9 38.7 39.5 39.7 39.7 38.5 38.3 38.6 38.4 39.1 38.2 38.1 37.6 38.1 36.6 33.5 30.4 25.4 23.7 23.2 23.5 23.6 22.8 20.5 19.0 21.0 21.2 20.6 20.8 20.5 19.8 19.4 20.0 19.1 -5.1% 0.6%
Denmark 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.0 1.4 1.3 1.8 2.1 2.5 2.5 3.3 3.4 4.2 5.9 5.4 5.7 5.4 6.3 7.1 7.3 7.2 6.9 5.5 6.0 8.4 6.7 7.2 7.8 6.6 9.0 6.7 5.6 4.7 4.0 4.2 4.2 5.7 4.6 3.7 5.6 4.7 4.1 -13.0% 0.1%
Finland 2.0 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.6 2.5 2.2 1.8 2.0 2.1 1.8 2.5 2.6 3.5 3.2 3.8 1.8 1.9 2.8 2.7 3.5 3.0 3.7 3.6 3.2 3.3 3.6 2.7 3.1 4.1 3.1 4.0 4.5 3.4 3.6 3.5 4.0 4.4 5.8 5.3 3.1 5.2 4.6 3.4 -26.3% 0.1%
France 45.1 41.3 41.8 40.0 39.8 37.8 33.8 29.5 29.5 30.3 26.5 30.0 29.8 30.5 28.5 27.7 25.1 28.6 25.3 25.2 23.0 19.6 17.9 17.1 19.6 19.1 20.1 17.9 14.7 13.7 14.5 15.4 13.4 16.1 14.3 13.9 12.1 12.4 13.3 12.8 13.3 12.1 12.3 11.9 -3.2% 0.4%
Germany 163.5 152.7 147.1 149.2 153.6 151.7 144.5 140.1 141.2 139.6 128.3 134.4 130.9 132.3 139.5 139.6 141.3 140.1 141.0 147.4 147.6 143.4 141.3 140.1 138.2 129.6 113.3 104.4 97.9 95.6 90.6 89.9 86.8 84.8 80.2 84.9 85.0 84.6 87.2 85.4 82.1 83.5 85.7 80.9 -5.9% 2.4%
Greece 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.2 2.5 3.7 4.0 4.7 4.9 6.5 7.6 8.1 7.2 4.0 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.9 5.2 6.0 5.8 6.6 7.4 7.9 8.0 7.8 8.4 7.9 8.4 8.2 7.8 7.6 8.8 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.8 9.4 9.0 8.8 8.1 8.5 8.6 0.3% 0.3%
Hungary 10.9 10.5 9.1 9.0 9.1 9.2 8.9 8.7 8.7 8.3 7.9 8.0 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.5 8.0 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.1 6.3 5.6 5.8 4.6 4.0 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.1 3.4 3.1 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.8 -3.7% 0.1%
Iceland ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -8.3% w
Republic of Ireland 2.2 2.5 2.6 3.1 2.9 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.5 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 -8.0% w
Italy 8.6 9.0 9.8 9.5 9.8 9.9 9.5 8.9 9.0 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.8 10.7 12.6 12.9 14.4 13.5 15.3 15.1 14.8 14.7 13.8 14.4 14.1 13.7 12.4 10.0 10.7 12.5 11.2 11.0 11.6 11.6 13.0 13.7 14.2 15.3 17.1 17.0 17.2 17.2 17.0 -1.7% 0.5%
Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 -2.6% w
Netherlands 9.5 8.6 8.3 7.6 6.7 4.8 3.6 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.5 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.9 4.1 5.4 5.3 6.7 7.0 6.8 7.1 8.4 8.2 9.5 8.2 7.7 8.2 9.0 9.8 9.3 9.5 9.4 7.7 8.6 8.5 8.9 9.1 9.1 8.7 8.5 9.0 9.2 2.1% 0.3%
Norway 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7% w
Poland 59.5 60.3 61.4 64.3 67.6 70.2 71.8 75.1 75.5 77.6 83.7 87.5 90.6 94.8 96.0 101.6 90.6 93.8 93.6 97.6 99.9 102.4 106.1 103.2 98.6 80.2 77.6 73.0 74.0 72.3 71.7 73.2 70.1 63.8 61.0 57.6 58.0 56.7 57.7 57.3 55.7 58.0 57.9 59.4 2.2% 1.8%
Portugal 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.8 1.5 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.4 4.2 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.5 3.7 4.1 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.3 3.2 -4.9% 0.1%
Romania 4.1 4.4 4.8 5.3 6.1 6.7 7.0 7.6 8.5 9.2 9.8 9.6 10.3 11.8 12.2 12.9 13.1 13.0 16.1 15.9 16.9 17.2 18.5 20.0 20.7 11.7 9.6 10.3 9.5 9.4 9.7 9.5 8.4 7.0 6.7 7.0 7.2 7.6 7.8 7.4 7.6 8.5 7.4 7.7 4.4% 0.2%
Slovakia 5.8 5.9 5.7 6.0 6.3 6.3 6.6 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.9 7.1 7.1 7.1 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.4 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.2 7.4 6.9 6.3 6.2 5.6 5.0 5.1 5.0 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.9 2.0% 0.1%
Spain 8.2 7.6 7.5 8.1 8.1 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.5 8.8 9.2 9.9 10.6 10.5 10.9 14.1 17.0 18.0 19.2 19.2 19.2 18.9 18.5 15.5 20.4 19.0 18.8 19.1 18.2 18.0 18.5 15.5 17.7 17.7 20.5 21.6 19.5 21.9 20.5 21.0 21.2 18.5 20.2 14.6 -28.1% 0.4%
Sweden 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 2.2 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 1.8 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.0 -10.7% 0.1%
Switzerland 1.2 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3% w
Turkey 3.7 4.1 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.9 5.3 5.5 5.4 6.5 7.5 7.4 8.0 8.6 9.8 10.6 14.2 16.0 16.4 18.3 16.8 16.8 19.0 18.7 17.6 17.5 20.7 22.3 24.0 22.6 25.5 21.8 21.2 21.8 23.0 26.1 28.8 31.0 30.4 -2.3% 0.9%
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.1 - ^ ^ ^ - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
United Kingdom 117.4 111.7 104.4 104.5 101.8 96.0 85.1 74.5 80.7 71.1 71.5 72.8 73.0 71.1 76.5 71.1 70.7 65.9 66.5 47.3 62.9 67.9 69.6 67.5 65.0 64.9 65.1 61.2 53.3 49.7 47.5 44.4 39.6 38.6 34.3 36.7 38.9 35.7 38.1 36.6 37.4 40.8 38.2 35.4 -7.6% 1.1%
Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.5 4.2 4.2 3.4 4.1 4.1 4.0 2.9 1.9 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.4 2.0% w
Iran 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.1% w
Kuwait - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Qatar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Saudi Arabia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
United Arab Emirates - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Other Middle East - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.6 1.0 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.5 3.1 3.5 3.8 4.1 5.0 5.4 5.8 5.7 6.2 7.2 7.6 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.8 8.1 8.1 -0.3% 0.2%
Total Middle East 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 1.1 1.6 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.7 4.3 4.8 5.1 5.5 6.1 6.3 6.8 6.7 7.3 8.3 8.7 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.1 9.3 9.4 w 0.3%
Algeria 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 -0.4% w
Egypt 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 -1.3% w
South Africa 24.7 24.3 25.0 26.2 26.5 27.4 29.4 29.6 31.6 33.0 35.2 37.0 38.3 37.3 39.7 43.5 51.9 57.7 59.7 64.3 66.2 67.3 68.4 73.8 69.5 71.3 70.1 67.3 69.8 73.6 77.4 81.7 84.3 83.4 82.3 81.9 80.6 83.5 89.3 94.5 91.9 93.8 97.7 102.8 4.9% 3.1%
Other Africa 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.8 4.5 5.2 5.1 5.2 6.6 5.9 5.9 6.8 6.5 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 6.5 6.4 7.3 7.2 6.4 7.2 7.3 6.8 6.2 5.7 -8.3% 0.2%
Total Africa 27.8 27.5 28.3 29.8 30.0 30.9 33.3 33.7 35.6 37.0 39.3 41.3 42.3 41.1 43.4 47.4 55.9 62.5 64.4 69.0 71.5 73.4 75.4 80.8 76.5 79.4 77.4 74.6 78.1 81.7 85.3 89.8 92.3 91.6 89.9 89.4 89.3 92.4 97.4 103.4 100.8 102.3 105.7 110.3 4.0% 3.3%
Australia 16.0 16.6 17.1 17.6 18.0 18.1 18.0 18.7 19.6 20.7 21.6 22.5 23.5 24.0 25.0 26.1 26.8 26.8 26.5 28.1 29.6 30.8 32.5 34.5 35.9 36.5 37.4 37.9 38.3 39.0 40.3 42.4 44.3 45.8 46.2 46.5 47.9 51.3 50.5 53.1 54.9 56.9 55.8 51.3 -8.3% 1.6%
Bangladesh - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 ^ 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 -0.3% w
China 165.6 180.6 126.0 166.3 177.3 196.5 213.0 216.9 228.0 239.7 250.9 263.1 276.3 296.3 327.5 305.1 304.0 322.9 339.6 377.2 410.7 437.4 466.8 499.8 519.9 529.9 555.5 573.5 610.6 648.2 694.6 729.4 700.2 651.9 656.2 667.4 681.3 713.8 853.1 983.0 1100.5 1215.0 1313.6 1406.3 6.8% 42.6%
China Hong Kong SAR 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.9 2.1 2.7 3.4 3.9 4.9 5.7 6.1 5.5 5.9 6.3 7.3 5.2 5.6 4.2 3.5 4.4 3.9 3.7 4.9 5.4 6.6 6.6 6.7 7.0 7.5 7.0 -7.7% 0.2%
India 35.5 35.5 36.1 37.3 39.6 37.6 38.1 40.2 39.7 44.8 48.1 50.1 52.5 50.8 54.0 56.7 63.2 63.1 66.2 69.5 72.5 78.0 85.9 91.7 100.0 95.5 101.8 108.2 112.5 115.8 125.0 134.4 135.9 136.1 135.8 144.2 145.2 151.8 156.8 172.3 184.4 195.4 212.9 231.4 8.4% 7.0%
Indonesia 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.9 1.4 2.3 2.4 3.6 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.8 5.7 6.9 8.2 9.3 11.6 13.7 16.7 18.0 17.9 20.2 26.1 24.2 28.4 30.2 5.9% 0.9%
Japan 43.6 45.5 50.9 53.9 58.2 60.2 53.9 50.5 53.7 57.3 54.4 52.5 52.5 46.5 50.4 57.6 63.6 62.0 63.0 69.9 73.7 69.5 69.4 76.2 75.6 76.0 79.0 78.0 79.2 82.0 86.2 88.3 89.8 88.4 91.5 98.9 103.0 106.6 112.2 120.8 121.3 119.1 125.3 128.7 2.4% 3.9%
Malaysia ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.6 3.6 4.2 5.7 6.3 7.3 7.1 5.0 -29.6% 0.2%
New Zealand 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.3 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.2 1.6 2.1 26.8% 0.1%
Pakistan 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.9 3.8 4.1 4.2 5.1 6.7 30.3% 0.2%
Philippines ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.8 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 2.0 2.4 2.7 2.9 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.7 5.0 5.7 5.5 5.9 6.2 4.3% 0.2%
Singapore ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
South Korea 5.0 5.6 5.3 5.1 5.3 5.6 5.7 5.8 7.4 7.6 8.0 9.0 9.8 9.9 11.8 13.2 15.2 15.5 16.5 19.9 22.0 23.3 23.6 25.2 24.5 24.4 24.5 23.6 25.9 26.7 28.1 32.2 34.8 36.1 38.2 43.0 45.7 49.1 51.1 53.1 54.8 54.8 59.7 66.1 10.4% 2.0%
Taiwan 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.1 1.9 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.2 3.8 3.5 4.1 5.6 6.7 7.1 8.7 9.6 11.0 11.6 11.0 12.0 14.1 15.5 16.4 16.9 19.2 21.7 23.6 24.8 28.7 30.6 32.7 35.1 36.6 38.1 39.6 41.8 40.2 -4.2% 1.2%
Thailand ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.8 1.6 1.6 2.1 2.3 2.8 3.7 4.5 4.8 5.4 6.1 7.1 8.7 8.7 7.3 7.9 7.8 8.8 9.2 9.4 10.4 11.2 12.4 14.1 15.4 8.4% 0.5%
Total World 1480.9 1504.6 1441.5 1503.8 1525.6 1533.2 1515.2 1528.8 1579.4 1592.0 1611.9 1682.8 1728.0 1745.7 1836.5 1807.9 1823.9 1855.1 1900.4 1993.4 2074.8 2118.0 2193.1 2253.2 2267.6 2232.9 2207.8 2188.7 2203.0 2214.7 2267.7 2337.3 2316.5 2261.7 2250.7 2338.4 2349.7 2405.2 2597.6 2766.2 2907.4 3042.3 3194.5 3303.7 3.1% 100.0%
of which: European Union # 508.0 485.9 472.2 479.6 485.4 476.4 453.3 435.3 442.6 437.0 428.1 446.6 449.4 456.4 469.4 476.3 465.5 471.4 472.7 471.2 491.6 489.9 494.4 486.2 482.5 442.6 420.9 390.1 365.9 358.2 354.9 350.4 334.5 323.5 306.1 315.3 315.5 314.0 323.9 318.8 310.1 317.3 317.4 301.2 -5.4% 9.1%
OECD 877.9 872.6 856.9 878.4 889.4 879.7 832.4 822.5 857.4 849.2 837.6 882.7 901.1 892.1 943.5 974.2 984.1 979.0 995.4 1040.8 1074.1 1071.8 1098.2 1118.0 1118.7 1087.7 1067.9 1041.5 1037.6 1038.0 1046.1 1077.4 1083.5 1085.0 1072.8 1123.1 1113.7 1119.8 1150.2 1158.8 1169.1 1168.6 1189.4 1170.6 -1.9% 35.4%
Other EMEs 274.8 290.6 239.1 284.9 300.6 321.9 343.7 351.3 366.6 387.4 406.5 424.5 444.2 466.8 508.5 496.4 513.2 543.8 576.9 630.0 678.1 715.9 759.3 808.2 836.2 837.2 862.3 881.6 926.6 965.3 1029.2 1080.9 1061.0 1012.8 1016.6 1046.2 1069.9 1119.3 1277.1 1439.8 1577.2 1706.9 1838.6 1956.3 6.1% 59.2%
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
Coal: Prices
US Central
Northwest Europe Appalachian coal Japan coking coal Japan steam coal
US dollars per tonne marker price † spot price index ‡ import cif price import cif price
1987 31.30 - 53.44 41.28

1988 39.94 - 55.06 42.47
1989 42.08 - 58.68 48.86
1990 43.48 31.59 60.54 50.81
1991 42.80 29.01 60.45 50.30
1992 38.53 28.53 57.82 48.45
1993 33.68 29.85 55.26 45.71
1994 37.18 31.72 51.77 43.66
1995 44.50 27.01 54.47 47.58
1996 41.25 29.86 56.68 49.54
1997 38.92 29.76 55.51 45.53
1998 32.00 31.00 50.76 40.51
1999 28.79 31.29 42.83 35.74
2000 35.99 29.90 39.69 34.58
2001 39.29 49.74 41.33 37.96
2002 31.65 32.95 42.01 36.90
2003 42.52 38.48 41.57 34.74
2004 71.90 64.33 60.96 51.34
2005 61.07 70.14 89.33 62.91
2006 63.67 62.98 93.46 63.04
2007 86.60 51.12 88.24 69.86
2008 149.78 116.14 179.03 122.81
† Source: McCloskey Coal Information Service.

‡ Price is for CAPP 12,500 BTU, 1.2 SO2 coal, fob. Source: Platts.
Note: CAPP = Central Appalachian; cif = cost+insurance+freight (average prices); fob = free on board.
Nuclear: Consumption * Change 2008
2008 over share
Terawatt-hours 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 3.8 5.8 8.1 13.2 14.7 23.0 40.1 56.9 87.9 120.0 181.6 201.2 264.1 291.0 268.6 264.3 287.0 297.7 309.1 344.9 403.9 435.8 479.2 554.7 557.2 607.2 644.8 651.3 642.4 674.1 708.8 710.2 661.7 709.2 766.6 793.6 809.3 821.1 803.9 830.0 823.1 828.7 848.9 848.6 -0.3% 31.0%
Canada - - - - - - 4.0 6.7 14.3 13.9 11.8 15.9 26.8 32.9 33.1 35.7 36.0 38.3 48.6 52.2 60.5 71.3 77.3 82.9 79.9 72.9 84.9 80.6 94.0 107.9 97.9 92.8 82.5 71.5 73.5 72.8 76.7 75.5 74.9 90.4 92.0 97.3 92.8 93.3 0.2% 3.4%
Mexico - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.4 2.9 4.2 3.9 4.9 4.2 8.4 7.9 10.5 9.3 10.0 8.2 8.7 9.7 10.6 9.2 10.8 10.9 10.4 10.2 -2.5% 0.4%
Argentina - - - - - - - - - 1.0 2.3 2.3 1.6 2.9 2.7 2.3 2.8 1.9 3.4 4.6 5.8 5.7 6.5 5.8 5.0 7.3 7.8 7.1 7.8 8.2 7.1 7.5 8.0 7.5 7.1 6.2 7.1 5.8 7.6 7.9 6.9 7.5 7.1 7.2 1.4% 0.3%
Brazil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.6 3.4 0.1 1.0 0.6 1.8 2.2 1.4 1.8 0.4 0.1 2.5 2.4 3.2 3.3 4.0 6.0 14.3 13.8 13.4 11.6 9.9 13.8 12.3 13.9 12.2% 0.5%
Chile - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Colombia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Ecuador - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Peru - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Venezuela - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Other S. & Cent. America - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Total S. & Cent. America - - - - - - - - - 1.0 2.3 2.3 1.6 2.9 2.7 2.3 2.8 1.9 3.4 6.2 9.1 5.9 7.4 6.4 6.9 9.5 9.2 8.8 8.2 8.3 9.6 9.9 11.1 10.7 11.1 12.2 21.3 19.7 20.9 19.5 16.7 21.3 19.4 21.1 8.3% 0.8%
Austria - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Belgium & Luxembourg - ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 - ^ 0.1 0.1 6.8 10.0 11.9 12.5 11.4 12.6 12.9 15.7 24.1 27.7 34.6 39.4 42.0 43.1 41.2 42.7 42.9 43.5 41.9 40.6 41.4 43.3 47.4 46.2 49.0 48.2 46.3 47.4 47.4 47.3 47.6 46.6 48.2 45.8 -5.4% 1.7%
Bulgaria - - - - - - - - - 0.9 2.6 5.0 5.9 5.9 6.2 6.2 9.1 10.7 12.3 12.7 13.1 12.1 12.4 16.0 14.6 14.7 13.2 11.6 14.0 15.3 17.3 18.1 17.8 16.9 15.8 18.2 19.6 20.2 20.0 19.4 18.5 19.5 14.6 15.8 7.4% 0.6%
Czech Republic - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2.4 6.1 10.7 11.8 12.4 12.6 12.1 12.3 12.6 13.0 12.2 12.9 12.5 13.2 13.4 13.6 14.8 18.7 25.9 26.3 24.7 26.0 26.1 26.5 1.2% 1.0%
Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Finland - - - - - - - - - - - - 2.7 3.3 6.7 7.0 14.7 16.8 17.7 18.9 18.9 19.0 19.5 19.4 19.0 19.1 19.4 19.1 19.8 19.3 19.1 19.7 21.1 22.1 23.2 22.7 22.8 23.8 24.2 24.2 24.1 23.9 24.6 24.0 -2.9% 0.9%
France 1.1 1.6 2.9 3.5 5.0 5.7 9.3 14.6 14.7 14.7 18.3 15.8 18.0 30.5 40.0 61.3 105.3 108.9 144.3 191.3 224.2 254.2 265.6 275.6 304.0 314.1 331.4 338.5 368.3 360.0 377.3 397.4 395.5 388.1 394.3 415.2 421.1 436.8 441.2 449.4 452.6 451.3 440.6 440.3 -0.3% 16.1%
Germany 0.1 0.3 1.5 2.0 5.3 6.5 6.2 9.5 12.1 14.5 24.1 29.6 41.3 43.9 52.1 55.6 65.5 74.4 78.1 104.3 138.7 130.5 141.7 156.8 161.7 152.5 147.6 158.8 153.5 151.2 154.1 161.6 170.4 161.7 170.0 169.6 171.3 164.8 165.1 167.1 163.0 167.4 140.5 148.8 5.6% 5.4%
Greece - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Hungary - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 2.5 3.8 6.5 7.4 11.0 13.4 13.9 13.7 13.7 14.0 13.8 14.1 14.0 14.2 14.0 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.1 14.0 11.0 11.9 13.8 13.5 14.7 14.8 0.7% 0.5%
Iceland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Republic of Ireland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Italy 3.6 3.9 3.2 2.6 1.7 3.2 3.4 3.8 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.8 3.4 4.4 4.7 4.9 5.2 9.2 8.2 6.7 7.0 8.8 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - 0.1 - 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 9.5 9.9 9.2 12.8 16.7 17.0 17.0 14.6 12.3 7.7 11.8 13.9 12.0 13.6 9.9 8.4 11.4 14.1 15.5 15.1 10.3 8.7 9.8 9.9 0.3% 0.4%
Netherlands - - - ^ 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 1.1 3.0 3.1 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.9 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.9 4.2 3.6 3.7 4.0 3.5 3.3 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.2 2.4 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.5 4.2 4.2 -1.0% 0.2%
Norway - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Poland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Portugal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Romania - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.4 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.5 5.4 5.5 4.9 5.5 5.6 5.6 7.7 11.2 45.2% 0.4%
Slovakia - - - - - - - ^ 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.1 ^ 2.1 4.5 5.1 5.8 6.2 7.2 9.4 11.7 11.5 11.5 12.2 12.0 11.7 11.1 11.9 12.1 11.4 11.3 10.8 11.4 13.1 16.5 17.1 18.0 17.9 17.0 17.7 18.0 15.3 16.7 8.6% 0.6%
Spain - - - 0.1 0.8 0.9 2.6 4.7 6.6 7.2 7.5 7.6 6.5 7.6 6.7 5.2 9.6 8.8 10.7 23.1 28.0 37.5 41.3 50.5 56.1 54.3 55.6 55.8 56.1 55.3 55.5 56.3 55.3 59.0 58.9 62.2 63.7 63.0 61.9 63.6 57.5 60.2 55.0 59.0 6.9% 2.2%
Sweden ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.5 2.1 2.1 12.0 16.0 19.9 23.8 21.0 26.5 37.7 39.1 41.0 50.9 58.6 70.0 67.6 69.4 65.6 68.2 76.8 63.6 61.4 73.2 70.0 73.3 69.9 70.5 73.2 57.5 72.1 68.1 67.4 76.7 72.4 67.0 67.0 64.3 -4.3% 2.3%
Switzerland - - - - 0.5 2.5 2.8 3.6 6.3 6.2 7.4 7.9 8.1 8.0 9.4 13.6 14.5 14.3 14.8 17.4 22.6 22.6 23.0 22.8 22.8 23.6 23.0 23.5 23.4 24.4 24.9 25.1 25.4 25.8 24.9 26.3 26.7 27.1 27.3 26.8 23.2 27.6 27.8 27.5 -1.1% 1.0%
Turkey - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
United Kingdom 15.1 20.2 23.3 26.2 29.1 26.0 27.6 29.4 28.0 33.6 30.3 36.2 40.0 37.2 38.3 37.0 38.0 44.0 49.9 54.0 61.1 59.1 55.2 63.5 71.7 65.8 70.6 76.8 89.4 88.3 89.0 94.7 98.2 99.5 95.1 85.1 90.1 87.8 88.7 80.0 81.6 75.5 63.0 52.5 -17.0% 1.9%
Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Iran - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Kuwait - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Qatar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Saudi Arabia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Other Middle East - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Total Middle East - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Algeria - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Egypt - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
South Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4.1 5.6 9.3 6.5 11.0 11.7 8.9 9.6 9.8 7.6 10.2 11.9 12.4 13.3 14.3 13.5 13.7 11.3 12.6 13.3 15.0 12.9 10.6 13.2 13.3 0.6% 0.5%
Other Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Total Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4.1 5.6 9.3 6.5 11.0 11.7 8.9 9.6 9.8 7.6 10.2 11.9 12.4 13.3 14.3 13.5 13.7 11.3 12.6 13.3 15.0 12.9 10.6 13.2 13.3 0.6% 0.5%
Australia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bangladesh - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
China - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.6 14.8 12.8 14.3 14.4 14.1 15.0 16.7 17.5 25.1 43.3 50.5 53.1 54.8 62.1 68.4 9.8% 2.5%
China Hong Kong SAR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
India - - - - 0.7 1.3 1.0 0.9 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.7 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.2 3.1 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.3 6.1 4.0 6.4 5.4 6.4 6.2 4.9 7.6 8.4 10.1 11.4 12.7 15.8 18.9 19.4 18.1 16.8 17.8 17.6 17.8 15.5 -13.2% 0.6%
Indonesia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Japan ^ 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.9 3.3 7.1 8.8 9.5 18.6 21.7 36.8 28.2 52.0 62.0 82.6 85.6 105.5 108.8 126.7 152.0 166.5 189.4 175.0 186.7 195.7 209.4 218.0 248.6 259.5 287.9 297.6 321.8 327.2 317.7 319.7 321.1 314.9 230.4 285.9 293.0 304.3 279.0 251.7 -10.0% 9.2%
Malaysia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
New Zealand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Pakistan - - - - - - ^ 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.9 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.5 1.9 -25.4% 0.1%
Philippines - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
South Korea - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 2.3 3.2 3.5 2.9 3.8 9.0 11.8 16.7 28.3 39.3 40.1 47.4 52.9 56.3 56.5 58.2 58.7 67.0 73.9 77.1 89.7 103.1 109.0 112.2 119.1 129.7 130.7 146.9 148.7 142.9 151.0 5.3% 5.5%
Taiwan - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 2.7 6.3 8.2 10.7 13.1 18.9 24.6 28.7 26.9 33.1 30.7 28.3 32.9 35.3 33.8 34.4 34.9 35.3 37.8 36.3 36.8 38.4 38.5 35.5 39.6 38.9 39.5 40.0 39.9 40.5 40.8 0.4% 1.5%
Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Other Asia Pacific - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Total Asia Pacific ^ 0.4 0.8 0.7 1.7 4.6 8.1 9.9 11.8 20.9 24.5 39.9 30.5 59.5 73.8 96.8 101.8 124.8 140.0 167.5 202.3 227.3 267.5 252.0 266.5 288.3 306.8 315.4 349.4 373.3 411.2 432.4 460.1 479.6 487.0 500.7 507.2 520.0 462.4 525.8 553.4 568.1 545.0 529.4 -3.1% 19.3%
Total World 25.7 34.4 42.2 51.6 62.9 77.3 110.0 150.8 202.6 263.3 364.3 433.4 535.5 619.4 639.7 711.4 836.1 916.8 1029.6 1244.7 1482.0 1596.6 1736.3 1893.2 1947.3 2002.8 2097.4 2114.5 2187.6 2228.3 2324.9 2408.5 2392.0 2431.6 2524.5 2582.9 2655.5 2699.7 2645.7 2763.7 2770.7 2805.9 2751.2 2738.6 -0.7% 100.0%
Of which: European Union # 19.9 26.1 31.1 34.6 42.4 42.9 49.6 63.9 68.0 79.9 108.2 128.0 153.4 172.7 192.5 224.6 306.6 337.1 398.3 504.1 616.0 669.8 691.5 747.6 793.1 790.2 819.2 827.3 862.8 858.8 881.9 926.8 937.7 930.1 943.8 945.5 979.2 992.0 1000.3 1012.9 999.4 992.1 937.3 940.0 w 34.3%
OECD 23.8 32.3 40.0 48.5 58.5 71.6 103.6 139.9 186.0 237.6 328.1 384.7 474.7 553.0 562.5 618.3 723.5 785.9 876.3 1044.4 1249.0 1372.3 1478.1 1594.2 1656.2 1713.9 1807.7 1831.1 1904.1 1959.9 2042.9 2096.4 2076.5 2122.0 2204.0 2238.4 2292.2 2313.9 2231.5 2340.4 2348.2 2370.3 2301.2 2279.1 -1.2% 83.2%
Other EMEs - - - - 0.7 1.3 1.0 1.1 2.3 4.3 7.6 10.5 9.8 13.9 17.6 19.2 25.5 30.6 41.9 56.5 65.6 63.7 69.6 74.6 70.2 77.4 77.1 74.9 76.4 93.6 99.8 107.2 113.8 115.0 116.5 126.3 136.8 149.7 166.6 174.1 173.0 177.6 183.7 194.3 5.5% 7.1%
* Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply.
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
Nuclear: Consumption *
Million tonnes oil equivalent 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973
US 0.9 1.3 1.8 3.0 3.3 5.2 9.1 12.9 19.9

Canada - - - - - - 0.9 1.5 3.2
Mexico - - - - - - - - -
Total North America 0.9 1.3 1.8 3.0 3.3 5.2 10.0 14.4 23.1
Argentina - - - - - - - - -
Brazil - - - - - - - - -
Chile - - - - - - - - -
Colombia - - - - - - - - -
Ecuador - - - - - - - - -
Peru - - - - - - - - -
Venezuela - - - - - - - - -
Other S. & Cent. America - - - - - - - - -
Total S. & Cent. America - - - - - - - - -
Austria - - - - - - - - -
Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Belgium & Luxembourg - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ^ ^
Bulgaria - - - - - - - - -
Czech Republic - - - - - - - - -
Denmark - - - - - - - - -
Finland - - - - - - - - -
France 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.8 1.1 1.3 2.1 3.3 3.3
Germany ^ 0.1 0.3 0.5 1.2 1.5 1.4 2.2 2.7
Greece - - - - - - - - -
Hungary - - - - - - - - -
Iceland - - - - - - - - -
Republic of Ireland - - - - - - - - -
Italy 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7
Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Netherlands - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3
Norway - - - - - - - - -
Poland - - - - - - - - -
Portugal - - - - - - - - -
Romania - - - - - - - - -
Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Slovakia - - - - - - - ^ 0.1
Spain - - - ^ 0.2 0.2 0.6 1.1 1.5
Sweden ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.3 0.5
Switzerland - - - - 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.4
Turkey - - - - - - - - -
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
United Kingdom 3.4 4.6 5.3 5.9 6.6 5.9 6.2 6.6 6.3
Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Other Europe & Eurasia 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 2.2 3.2
Total Europe & Eurasia 4.9 6.4 7.5 8.5 10.5 11.3 13.1 17.5 20.0
Iran - - - - - - - - -
Kuwait - - - - - - - - -
Qatar - - - - - - - - -
Saudi Arabia - - - - - - - - -
United Arab Emirates - - - - - - - - -
Other Middle East - - - - - - - - -
Total Middle East - - - - - - - - -
Algeria - - - - - - - - -
Egypt - - - - - - - - -
South Africa - - - - - - - - -
Other Africa - - - - - - - - -
Total Africa - - - - - - - - -
Australia - - - - - - - - -
Bangladesh - - - - - - - - -
China - - - - - - - - -
China Hong Kong SAR - - - - - - - - -
India - - - - 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4
Indonesia - - - - - - - - -
Japan ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.7 1.6 2.0 2.1
Malaysia - - - - - - - - -
New Zealand - - - - - - - - -
Pakistan - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1
Philippines - - - - - - - - -
Singapore - - - - - - - - -
South Korea - - - - - - - - -
Taiwan - - - - - - - - -
Thailand - - - - - - - - -
Other Asia Pacific - - - - - - - - -
Total Asia Pacific ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.0 1.8 2.2 2.7
Total World 5.8 7.8 9.6 11.7 14.2 17.5 24.9 34.1 45.8
Of which: European Union # 4.5 5.9 7.0 7.8 9.6 9.7 11.2 14.5 15.4
OECD 5.4 7.3 9.0 11.0 13.2 16.2 23.4 31.6 42.1
Former Soviet Union 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 2.2 3.2
Other EMEs - - - - 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.5
* Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply.
Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station.
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985
27.1 41.1 45.5 59.8 65.8 60.8 59.8 64.9 67.4 69.9 78.0 91.4
3.1 2.7 3.6 6.1 7.5 7.5 8.1 8.2 8.7 11.0 11.8 13.7
- - - - - - - - - - - -
30.3 43.8 49.1 65.8 73.3 68.3 67.9 73.1 76.0 81.0 89.9 105.1
0.2 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.8 1.0 1.3
- - - - - - - - - - 0.4 0.8
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
0.2 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.8 1.4 2.1
- - - - - - - - - - - -
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a -
^ 1.5 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.5 5.5 6.3 7.8
0.2 0.6 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 2.1 2.4 2.8 2.9 3.0
- - - - - - - - - - - 0.5
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - 0.6 0.7 1.5 1.6 3.3 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.3
3.3 4.1 3.6 4.1 6.9 9.0 13.9 23.8 24.7 32.6 43.3 50.7
3.3 5.5 6.7 9.3 9.9 11.8 12.6 14.8 16.8 17.7 23.6 31.4
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - ^ 0.6 0.9 1.5
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.6
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2.1
0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
0.1 ^ 0.1 ^ ^ 0.5 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.1
1.6 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.2 2.2 2.0 2.4 5.2 6.3
0.5 2.7 3.6 4.5 5.4 4.8 6.0 8.5 8.8 9.3 11.5 13.3
1.4 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.1 3.1 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.9 5.1
- - - - - - - - - - - -
7.6 6.9 8.2 9.1 8.4 8.7 8.4 8.6 10.0 11.3 12.2 13.8
4.9 6.5 8.6 11.5 11.9 13.5 16.7 19.8 23.3 26.1 33.5 2.1
24.3 32.6 39.4 48.1 52.8 59.2 70.6 92.4 102.8 119.6 151.5 181.1
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - 0.9 1.3
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - 0.9 1.3
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.0
- - - - - - - - - - - -
4.2 4.9 8.3 6.4 11.8 14.0 18.7 19.4 23.9 24.6 28.7 34.4
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - ^ 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.9 2.0 2.7 3.8
- - - ^ 0.6 1.4 1.9 2.4 3.0 4.3 5.6 6.5
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
4.7 5.5 9.0 6.9 13.5 16.7 21.9 23.0 28.2 31.7 37.9 45.8
59.6 82.4 98.1 121.2 140.1 144.7 161.0 189.2 207.4 233.0 281.6 335.3
18.1 24.5 29.0 34.7 39.1 43.6 50.8 69.4 76.3 90.1 114.1 139.4
53.8 74.2 87.1 107.4 125.1 127.3 139.9 163.7 177.8 198.3 236.3 282.6
4.9 6.5 8.6 11.5 11.9 13.5 16.7 19.7 22.7 25.2 32.5 37.9
1.0 1.7 2.4 2.2 3.1 4.0 4.3 5.8 6.9 9.5 12.8 14.8
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
98.6 108.4 125.5 126.1 137.4 145.9 147.4 145.4 152.5 160.4 160.7 149.7
16.1 17.5 18.8 18.1 16.5 19.2 18.2 21.3 24.4 22.1 21.0 18.7
- - - 0.1 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.9 1.8 2.4
114.7 125.9 144.3 144.2 154.6 166.1 166.5 167.7 177.9 184.4 183.5 170.8
1.3 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.8
^ 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.1 ^ 0.6 0.6 0.7
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
1.3 1.7 1.5 1.6 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.5
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
8.9 9.5 9.8 9.3 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.5 9.2 9.4 9.8 10.7
2.7 2.8 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.0 2.6 3.2 3.5 3.9 4.1 4.0
1.4 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8
- - - - - - - - - - - -
4.3 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.8
57.5 60.1 62.4 68.8 71.1 75.0 76.6 83.3 81.5 85.4 89.9 89.5
29.5 32.1 35.5 36.6 34.5 33.4 35.9 34.7 34.2 34.9 36.6 38.5
- - - - - - - - - - - -
1.7 2.5 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
2.0 ^ - - - - - - - - - -
- - - ^ - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ 0.1
2.2 2.1 2.9 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.3 2.8 1.7 2.7 3.2 2.7
1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.5
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - 0.3 1.2
23.8 28.2 30.5 30.9 26.8 27.2 27.1 27.0 22.1 22.5 24.7 24.5
2.7 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.4
8.5 9.3 11.4 12.7 12.3 12.6 12.6 12.7 12.5 12.5 12.7 12.5
15.8 15.3 15.7 14.8 15.4 17.4 14.4 13.9 16.6 15.8 16.6 15.8
5.1 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
9.7 11.4 16.3 15.1 17.2 17.0 16.7 17.0 15.6 16.0 18.0 18.0
13.4 12.5 14.4 16.2 14.9 16.0 17.4 20.2 20.0 20.1 21.4 22.2
- - - - - - - - - - - -
1.5 2.0 2.0 1.4 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.6 1.5
191.7 203.3 223.1 231.9 229.2 234.8 236.4 244.6 237.6 243.7 258.6 260.8
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
2.1 1.5 2.5 2.6 2.0 2.2 2.2 1.7 2.3 2.7 2.8 3.0
- - - - - - - - - - - -
2.1 1.5 2.5 2.6 2.0 2.2 2.2 1.7 2.3 2.7 2.8 3.0
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - 0.4 3.3 2.9 3.2 3.3
- - - - - - - - - - - -
1.1 1.2 1.4 0.9 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.9 2.3
- - - - - - - - - - - -
37.7 42.9 39.6 42.2 44.3 47.4 49.3 56.3 58.7 65.1 67.3 72.8
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
0.1 0.1 ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
6.4 8.9 9.1 10.7 12.0 12.7 12.8 13.2 13.3 15.2 16.7 17.4
6.1 7.5 6.9 6.4 7.4 8.0 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.6 8.2
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
51.4 60.5 57.0 60.3 65.2 69.4 71.4 79.1 84.5 93.0 97.8 104.1
361.3 392.9 428.4 440.6 453.2 474.6 478.5 495.0 504.2 526.1 545.0 541.3
151.6 156.5 169.2 179.5 178.8 185.4 187.2 195.2 194.3 199.5 209.7 212.2
310.5 334.5 360.7 374.8 387.8 409.0 414.3 430.8 443.5 462.3 474.4 469.9
36.3 42.7 50.8 50.0 47.9 48.1 47.2 46.9 39.6 41.2 46.4 45.6
14.4 15.8 16.9 15.9 17.5 17.4 17.0 17.3 21.2 22.6 24.3 25.8
Change
2008 over
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007
160.5 173.5 179.6 183.1 185.8 181.9 187.8 186.3 187.5 192.1 192.0 -0.3%
16.2 16.6 16.5 17.4 17.1 16.9 20.5 20.8 22.0 21.0 21.1 0.2%
2.1 2.3 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.3 -2.5%
178.7 192.4 197.9 202.5 205.1 201.2 210.3 209.5 212.0 215.4 215.4 -0.3%
1.7 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.4%
0.7 0.9 1.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.6 2.2 3.1 2.8 3.1 12.2%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
2.4 2.5 2.8 4.8 4.4 4.7 4.4 3.8 4.8 4.4 4.8 8.3%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
10.4 11.1 10.9 10.5 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.8 10.5 10.9 10.4 -5.4%
3.8 3.6 4.1 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.4 3.3 3.6 7.4%
3.0 3.0 3.1 3.3 4.2 5.9 6.0 5.6 5.9 5.9 6.0 1.2%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
5.0 5.3 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.6 5.4 -2.9%
87.8 89.2 94.0 95.3 98.8 99.8 101.7 102.4 102.1 99.7 99.6 -0.3%
36.6 38.5 38.4 38.8 37.3 37.4 37.8 36.9 37.9 31.8 33.7 5.6%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 2.5 2.7 3.1 3.0 3.3 3.4 0.7%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
^ - - - - - - - - - - -
3.1 2.2 1.9 2.6 3.2 3.5 3.4 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.2 0.3%
0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.9 -1.0%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 2.5 45.2%
23.6 27.1 29.5 31.0 32.1 33.6 32.7 33.4 35.4 36.5 36.9 0.7%
2.6 3.0 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.1 3.5 3.8 8.6%
13.4 13.3 14.1 14.4 14.3 14.0 14.4 13.0 13.6 12.5 13.3 6.9%
15.9 16.6 13.0 16.3 15.4 15.3 17.3 16.4 15.2 15.2 14.5 -4.3%
5.8 5.6 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.1 5.2 6.3 6.3 6.2 -1.1%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
17.0 16.3 17.5 17.2 17.7 18.4 19.7 20.1 20.4 20.9 20.3 -3.2%
22.5 21.5 19.3 20.4 19.9 20.1 18.1 18.5 17.1 14.3 11.9 -17.0%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 5.6%
257.3 263.1 267.4 276.3 280.8 285.0 288.2 285.5 287.2 276.4 276.7 -0.2%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
3.2 3.1 3.1 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.4 2.9 2.4 3.0 3.0 0.6%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
3.2 3.1 3.1 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.4 2.9 2.4 3.0 3.0 0.6%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
3.2 3.4 3.8 4.0 5.7 9.8 11.4 12.0 12.4 14.1 15.5 9.8%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
2.6 2.9 3.6 4.3 4.4 4.1 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.5 -13.2%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
74.0 71.9 72.3 72.7 71.3 52.1 64.7 66.3 68.9 63.1 57.0 -10.0%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
0.1 ^ 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 -25.4%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
20.3 23.3 24.7 25.4 27.0 29.3 29.6 33.2 33.7 32.3 34.2 5.3%
8.3 8.7 8.7 8.0 8.9 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.2 9.2 0.4%
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
108.5 110.2 113.3 114.8 117.7 104.6 119.0 125.2 128.6 123.3 119.8 -3.1%
550.2 571.2 584.5 600.9 610.9 598.7 625.4 626.9 634.9 622.5 619.7 -0.7%
210.5 213.6 213.9 221.6 224.5 226.3 229.2 226.1 224.5 212.1 212.7 w
480.2 498.7 506.5 518.7 523.6 504.9 529.6 531.3 536.3 520.7 515.7 -1.2%
44.0 46.2 49.4 51.2 53.4 56.0 56.4 56.4 58.4 60.3 60.0 -0.7%
26.0 26.4 28.6 31.0 33.9 37.7 39.4 39.1 40.2 41.6 44.0 5.5%
2008
share
of total
31.0%
3.4%
0.4%
34.8%
0.3%
0.5%
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.8%
-
-
-
1.7%
0.6%
1.0%
-
0.9%
16.1%
5.4%
-
0.5%
-
-
-
-
0.4%
0.2%
-
-
-
0.4%
6.0%
0.6%
2.2%
2.3%
1.0%
-
-
3.3%
1.9%
-
0.3%
44.7%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.5%
-
0.5%
-
-
2.5%
-
0.6%
-
9.2%
-
-
0.1%
-
-
5.5%
1.5%
-
-
19.3%
100.0%
34.3%
83.2%
9.7%
7.1%
Hydroelectricity: Consumption * Change 2008
2008 over share
Terawatt-hours 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 199.0 199.9 227.2 228.2 256.0 253.5 272.3 278.7 278.2 307.3 306.2 289.8 225.9 286.3 285.9 282.0 266.5 315.5 338.7 327.6 287.2 297.0 255.4 228.4 274.7 295.8 291.9 255.6 283.3 262.8 314.0 350.7 360.1 326.6 322.8 278.4 219.2 267.0 278.6 271.1 273.1 292.2 250.0 250.6 w 7.9%
Canada 117.1 128.8 133.1 136.3 148.2 155.3 157.0 171.3 178.8 197.9 195.0 202.8 198.6 217.0 212.6 222.5 225.1 257.9 266.1 286.2 303.8 310.8 316.3 307.6 291.5 297.0 308.5 316.5 321.8 328.0 335.5 354.4 351.0 332.0 343.9 358.4 333.5 350.7 337.6 341.0 362.2 353.0 366.5 369.5 0.6% 11.7%
Mexico 8.9 10.2 11.1 12.6 13.5 15.0 14.5 15.4 16.3 16.8 15.2 17.2 19.2 16.2 18.0 16.9 24.6 22.9 20.7 23.6 26.2 20.0 18.3 21.0 24.4 23.6 21.9 26.3 26.5 20.3 27.5 31.4 26.4 24.6 32.8 33.1 28.5 25.0 19.8 24.9 27.6 30.1 26.9 38.1 41.5% 1.2%
Argentina 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 3.0 5.0 5.1 4.9 5.7 7.7 10.5 15.0 14.5 17.5 18.2 19.6 20.7 21.0 21.9 15.8 13.3 18.2 16.4 19.5 24.2 27.2 26.9 23.1 28.1 26.5 21.7 28.8 37.1 35.9 33.8 30.3 34.8 43.4 37.7 37.2 -1.4% 1.2%
Brazil 24.0 26.2 27.4 28.7 30.7 39.8 43.2 50.7 57.9 65.7 72.3 82.9 93.5 102.8 116.6 128.9 130.8 141.2 151.5 166.6 178.4 182.5 185.6 199.1 204.7 206.7 217.8 223.4 235.1 242.8 254.0 265.8 279.0 291.5 293.1 304.5 267.9 286.1 305.6 320.8 337.5 348.8 374.0 363.8 -3.0% 11.5%
Chile 4.0 4.2 4.3 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.4 5.2 5.3 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.5 6.8 6.9 7.3 7.6 8.5 8.9 9.3 10.4 11.3 12.1 11.5 9.6 9.0 13.1 16.8 17.0 17.3 18.4 16.9 18.8 15.9 13.6 19.1 21.7 23.2 22.8 21.8 26.4 29.1 23.0 23.9 3.5% 0.8%
Colombia 3.5 3.8 4.3 4.8 5.3 5.9 6.3 7.0 7.6 8.6 9.5 10.0 10.3 11.9 13.1 14.3 14.2 15.0 15.1 16.7 18.3 21.4 21.5 24.5 26.4 27.5 27.7 22.4 28.0 32.3 32.2 35.5 31.4 30.5 33.5 30.7 31.5 33.7 36.0 39.9 39.6 42.8 41.8 43.5 3.8% 1.4%
Ecuador 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 2.3 4.2 3.3 4.0 4.8 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.8 6.7 5.5 6.4 6.6 6.5 7.2 7.6 7.1 7.5 7.2 7.4 6.9 7.1 9.0 11.3 24.6% 0.4%
Peru 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.8 4.3 4.4 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.8 6.0 6.2 6.7 7.0 8.0 8.4 8.1 8.6 9.4 9.9 10.7 10.4 10.4 10.2 11.2 9.7 11.7 12.8 12.9 13.3 13.2 13.8 14.5 16.2 17.6 18.0 18.6 17.5 18.0 19.6 19.5 19.7 0.8% 0.6%
Venezuela 1.4 1.4 1.7 2.8 3.3 4.1 5.4 6.0 6.2 7.7 8.9 10.6 12.2 12.2 14.2 14.6 15.1 15.8 18.1 20.2 22.6 25.1 30.8 34.2 34.7 37.0 44.5 47.3 47.5 51.3 51.5 53.9 57.3 57.9 60.6 62.9 60.5 59.5 60.5 70.1 77.9 81.6 83.2 86.8 4.1% 2.7%
Total S. & Cent. America 40.2 44.8 47.4 50.3 54.4 66.2 73.3 83.0 93.3 106.7 116.1 129.6 144.8 159.0 180.0 200.2 203.4 220.0 240.1 264.0 284.1 307.6 326.2 340.1 347.6 363.6 387.2 394.1 425.2 449.4 464.7 487.0 510.7 519.2 522.4 551.4 518.5 543.3 565.3 586.9 622.6 654.2 674.5 674.2 -0.3% 21.3%
Austria 17.3 17.3 17.7 18.2 16.6 21.0 16.4 17.1 18.8 21.9 23.5 20.0 24.5 24.5 27.6 28.7 30.2 30.3 30.0 28.9 30.9 31.1 36.0 35.8 35.3 31.5 31.4 34.8 36.7 35.7 37.1 34.2 36.1 37.2 40.5 41.8 41.8 39.9 36.0 34.1 33.9 32.2 32.9 34.8 5.4% 1.1%
Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ -0.3% w
Belgium & Luxembourg 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 20.9% w
Bulgaria 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.3 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.6 2.1 2.5 3.0 3.5 2.9 3.3 3.7 3.6 3.0 3.3 3.3 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.7 1.9 2.4 2.1 1.9 1.5 2.3 2.9 2.9 3.3 3.0 2.7 1.7 2.7 3.2 3.3 4.7 4.3 3.2 3.3 2.4% 0.1%
Czech Republic 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.2 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.7 1.8 1.4 2.0 1.8 2.3 2.4 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.7 1.9 2.5 2.1 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.8 2.3 2.4 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.8 1.8 2.6 3.0 3.3 2.5 2.4 -6.4% 0.1%
Denmark ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ -7.4% w
Finland 9.5 10.6 11.8 10.6 8.8 9.5 10.7 9.9 10.1 12.1 12.2 9.4 12.1 9.7 10.9 10.2 13.7 13.1 13.6 13.2 12.3 12.4 13.8 13.4 13.0 10.9 13.2 15.1 13.5 11.8 12.9 11.8 12.0 14.7 12.7 14.6 13.6 10.7 9.4 14.9 13.7 11.5 14.1 17.1 20.4% 0.5%
France 46.9 52.2 45.4 50.4 52.9 56.7 48.9 48.8 47.7 56.2 60.1 48.6 76.3 68.4 66.4 69.5 72.2 70.6 69.4 65.7 62.3 63.1 71.1 77.1 46.7 53.8 57.6 69.0 65.0 78.8 72.9 66.1 63.8 62.1 73.2 67.8 75.3 61.4 59.7 59.9 52.1 56.2 58.6 63.4 8.0% 2.0%
Germany 16.2 17.5 16.7 16.9 13.7 17.5 13.5 13.2 15.2 17.6 17.1 13.8 17.6 18.4 18.4 19.1 19.9 19.7 18.7 18.5 17.4 18.6 20.3 20.1 18.2 17.4 14.7 17.3 17.7 18.5 19.8 17.0 17.4 17.2 19.6 21.7 23.3 23.7 18.9 20.7 20.2 19.4 20.7 19.6 -5.6% 0.6%
Greece 0.8 1.9 1.8 1.5 2.3 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.3 3.5 2.3 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.0 2.6 2.2 2.0 3.2 2.4 2.5 2.9 3.8 4.5 4.1 3.9 4.8 4.1 2.7 3.5 5.3 5.2 5.6 6.5 3.4 3.5 3.3% 0.1%
Hungary 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.7% w
Iceland 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.4 3.7 4.0 4.7 5.4 4.8 5.4 5.6 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.0 5.0 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.8 5.2 5.6 6.0 6.4 6.6 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.0 7.3 8.4 12.4 47.6% 0.4%
Republic of Ireland 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.0 45.2% w
Italy 46.0 47.2 45.8 46.2 44.7 43.9 42.5 45.7 37.6 36.2 35.9 41.6 54.6 45.5 43.1 40.8 41.6 40.0 40.1 41.0 41.1 41.1 39.5 40.7 34.1 31.6 42.2 42.2 41.4 44.7 37.8 42.0 41.7 41.2 45.4 44.2 46.8 39.5 36.7 42.3 36.1 37.0 32.1 39.1 21.5% 1.2%
Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 3.0% w
Netherlands - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -4.9% w
Norway 49.4 48.7 53.3 60.2 57.4 57.9 63.9 68.1 73.7 76.7 77.4 82.1 72.2 80.9 89.0 84.0 93.3 92.9 106.1 106.4 103.0 96.8 103.8 109.6 118.7 121.4 110.6 117.1 119.6 112.8 122.5 103.9 110.9 116.3 121.9 142.2 121.0 129.7 106.1 109.3 136.6 119.8 135.3 140.5 3.6% 4.4%
Poland 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.5 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.5 3.3 3.0 2.6 3.3 3.3 3.9 3.8 4.1 4.2 3.8 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.8 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.2 3.9 3.3 3.7 3.8 3.0 2.9 2.8 -3.8% 0.1%
Portugal 4.1 5.4 5.6 5.3 6.4 5.9 6.3 7.6 8.1 7.8 6.3 5.1 10.2 10.4 10.9 9.8 8.9 9.6 8.0 10.2 10.8 8.5 9.2 12.3 6.1 9.3 9.2 5.1 8.7 10.7 8.5 14.9 13.2 13.1 7.6 11.7 14.4 8.3 16.1 10.1 5.1 11.8 10.4 7.1 -31.6% 0.2%
Romania 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.6 2.2 2.8 4.5 7.3 7.5 8.5 8.7 8.1 9.3 10.6 11.3 12.6 12.7 11.9 10.0 11.3 11.9 10.8 11.2 13.6 12.6 11.0 14.2 11.7 12.8 13.1 16.7 15.8 17.5 18.9 18.3 14.8 14.9 16.0 13.3 16.5 20.2 18.4 16.0 17.1 6.7% 0.5%
Slovakia 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.3 2.0 1.5 1.6 1.3 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.3 1.9 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.7 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.5 1.9 2.4 3.9 4.6 5.2 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.5 3.7 4.2 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.4 -5.6% 0.1%
Spain 20.0 27.7 23.1 24.8 31.1 28.3 32.4 34.8 28.5 30.9 26.1 20.8 39.6 40.4 46.6 29.6 21.9 26.3 27.0 31.5 31.3 26.5 27.4 35.3 19.4 25.4 27.4 18.6 24.3 27.8 23.0 40.7 36.1 37.2 28.2 34.2 41.1 23.2 41.0 31.7 17.8 25.7 26.7 16.7 -37.8% 0.5%
Sweden 46.5 45.5 49.3 48.8 41.9 41.5 52.0 53.8 59.9 57.3 57.7 54.9 53.5 57.8 61.2 59.3 60.2 55.6 64.1 68.5 71.6 61.5 72.8 70.5 71.9 73.0 63.7 74.9 75.4 59.4 67.7 51.5 69.1 73.6 71.7 78.6 79.2 66.4 53.5 56.1 72.8 61.7 66.2 65.5 -1.2% 2.1%
Switzerland 24.1 27.5 29.9 29.5 28.2 29.2 29.0 24.2 26.6 27.9 32.2 25.8 34.9 31.6 29.7 33.4 35.1 36.0 35.1 29.9 32.0 32.9 34.7 35.8 29.8 29.8 32.1 32.7 35.8 39.1 35.2 28.4 34.0 33.5 40.0 36.8 41.3 35.2 34.8 33.8 31.2 31.0 34.8 36.0 3.2% 1.1%
Turkey 2.2 2.4 2.4 3.2 3.5 3.1 2.5 3.4 2.6 3.4 5.9 8.4 8.6 9.3 10.3 11.3 12.6 14.2 11.3 13.4 12.0 11.9 18.6 29.0 17.9 23.2 22.7 26.6 34.0 30.6 35.6 40.5 39.0 42.2 34.7 30.9 24.0 33.7 35.3 46.0 39.7 44.3 35.6 33.1 -7.3% 1.0%
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.6 0.1 0.8 1.0 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.7 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
United Kingdom 4.6 4.5 4.9 3.7 3.3 4.5 3.4 3.4 3.8 4.1 3.8 4.5 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.0 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.0 4.8 4.2 4.9 4.8 5.1 4.5 5.3 4.3 5.1 4.7 3.4 4.2 5.1 5.3 5.1 4.1 4.8 3.2 4.8 4.9 4.6 5.1 5.0 -1.6% 0.2%
Iran 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 3.5 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.8 4.0 6.2 5.4 5.6 6.1 6.4 6.3 5.9 5.6 7.1 8.2 7.5 7.5 6.4 6.9 8.8 9.7 8.0 8.3 7.8 5.9 7.5 5.1 3.8 4.1 8.0 9.6 11.9 13.1 18.5 18.0 7.5 -58.5% 0.2%
Kuwait - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Qatar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Saudi Arabia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Other Middle East 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.1 1.7 2.3 3.1 3.7 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.4 4.9 4.5 3.9 4.7 4.6 3.7 3.5 3.4 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.8 4.0 3.9 4.1 3.8 4.3 4.4 4.7 4.6 5.9 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.1 -0.4% 0.2%
Total Middle East 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.2 4.0 3.4 4.3 5.1 6.1 7.1 9.9 9.7 9.9 10.5 10.6 10.6 10.7 10.1 11.0 12.9 12.2 11.2 9.9 10.2 13.0 13.7 11.7 12.2 11.8 9.9 11.6 8.9 8.1 8.5 12.8 14.2 17.8 18.1 23.7 23.1 12.6 -45.6% 0.4%
Algeria 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.3 24.9% w
Egypt 1.7 1.8 2.0 3.0 4.0 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.2 6.1 6.8 8.0 9.0 9.9 9.6 9.8 10.2 10.5 9.8 9.6 8.7 9.3 8.7 8.8 9.7 9.9 10.0 10.4 10.7 11.2 11.5 11.8 12.1 13.8 15.0 14.2 14.4 14.0 13.0 12.6 12.6 12.9 15.5 17.2 10.9% 0.5%
South Africa - - - - - - 0.1 0.8 0.2 1.1 1.1 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.2 1.0 1.7 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.6 1.6 3.2 2.8 1.0 2.0 0.8 0.1 1.1 0.5 1.3 2.1 1.6 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.4 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.2 2.5 0.8 -69.3% w
Other Africa 11.2 11.8 13.3 15.6 18.0 19.7 21.1 24.3 25.2 28.3 29.0 30.5 32.0 32.6 34.8 36.4 37.7 37.9 34.9 34.7 38.6 41.0 39.9 41.3 44.0 46.0 48.5 48.2 45.6 46.3 49.1 49.6 51.4 53.7 60.5 59.4 62.3 67.2 68.4 73.7 76.2 78.3 79.4 79.8 0.2% 2.5%
Total Africa 13.3 14.0 15.7 19.1 22.4 25.0 26.5 30.8 31.3 36.0 37.2 40.7 43.3 44.7 45.9 47.5 49.9 49.9 45.6 45.3 48.6 52.2 50.7 53.4 56.7 57.0 60.7 59.5 56.8 58.7 61.3 62.9 65.7 69.3 76.4 75.0 78.9 83.6 82.5 87.4 90.1 92.6 97.6 98.1 0.2% 3.1%
Australia 7.7 7.3 7.6 8.0 8.7 10.2 11.5 11.6 12.3 13.9 14.9 14.2 13.5 14.7 14.2 13.5 13.9 12.8 12.1 13.1 13.9 14.0 13.6 14.3 14.3 14.8 15.7 15.9 16.4 16.2 15.8 16.3 16.3 15.8 15.8 15.8 15.8 15.9 16.2 15.8 15.7 15.9 14.5 15.0 3.1% 0.5%
Bangladesh - - - - - - 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.7% w
China 22.1 22.5 19.4 22.9 23.3 24.0 29.1 33.0 36.8 41.7 43.6 44.2 46.1 43.2 48.6 58.2 65.5 74.4 86.4 86.8 92.4 94.5 100.0 109.2 118.4 126.7 124.7 130.7 151.8 167.4 190.6 188.0 196.0 208.0 203.8 222.5 277.5 288.0 283.7 353.5 397.0 435.8 485.3 585.2 20.3% 18.5%
India 19.2 20.0 22.4 25.8 28.7 30.4 33.4 32.4 34.5 33.2 39.7 41.5 45.3 56.2 54.2 55.4 59.1 49.9 48.0 53.7 51.8 52.6 49.0 54.6 63.4 66.4 73.9 70.1 70.7 80.2 75.9 69.1 70.2 83.6 82.2 77.0 72.0 68.5 69.3 83.8 97.4 112.4 122.4 115.6 -5.8% 3.6%
Indonesia 1.8 2.4 2.7 3.3 3.4 4.2 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.1 1.8 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 2.1 2.3 2.8 4.5 4.6 5.0 6.3 5.7 5.7 8.6 7.8 6.9 7.5 8.1 5.2 9.7 9.4 10.0 11.7 9.9 9.1 9.7 10.8 9.6 11.3 12.0 6.0% 0.4%
Japan 70.0 79.8 69.0 69.2 76.6 73.4 79.4 83.9 70.0 79.0 80.7 83.5 72.2 68.3 79.1 86.4 86.9 78.7 86.9 68.9 82.5 75.6 76.0 82.3 91.0 87.3 95.3 81.3 95.2 68.4 78.7 78.0 83.1 94.1 83.6 81.8 82.2 83.6 93.4 93.0 76.3 86.7 74.1 69.2 -6.9% 2.2%
Malaysia 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.1 4.1 3.8 4.1 4.9 5.6 5.3 4.0 4.4 4.4 4.9 6.5 6.2 5.2 3.9 4.9 7.5 7.4 6.4 5.3 5.7 5.8 5.2 7.1 6.7 6.8 1.2% 0.2%
New Zealand 10.0 10.8 11.2 11.8 11.6 12.7 14.4 15.3 15.1 15.2 16.7 15.5 14.7 15.7 18.4 19.4 19.7 18.3 19.8 20.4 19.7 22.1 21.9 23.0 22.6 23.2 22.9 21.1 23.5 25.8 27.5 26.2 23.3 25.3 22.9 24.4 21.7 24.9 23.6 26.9 23.3 23.6 23.6 22.3 -5.9% 0.7%
Pakistan 2.2 2.2 2.6 3.1 3.3 2.9 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.9 5.3 6.3 7.8 8.5 8.9 9.3 10.4 12.1 12.5 13.0 12.5 16.4 17.2 17.4 17.1 18.3 19.9 21.9 21.5 22.7 24.8 18.4 24.1 21.5 17.6 18.3 20.4 25.6 24.2 30.7 30.2 31.6 28.0 -11.5% 0.9%
Philippines 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.7 0.8 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.6 1.9 2.8 2.8 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.0 5.2 5.6 6.0 5.2 6.3 6.5 6.1 5.1 4.3 5.0 5.8 6.2 7.1 6.1 5.1 7.8 7.8 7.1 7.0 7.9 8.5 8.4 9.9 8.6 9.8 14.2% 0.3%
Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
South Korea 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.4 1.8 2.3 2.0 2.7 2.0 2.7 2.4 3.7 4.0 5.4 3.6 4.6 6.4 3.5 3.1 4.2 2.3 2.8 2.4 2.8 4.3 4.2 4.0 2.3 3.2 4.9 4.3 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.8 15.6% 0.1%
Taiwan 3.7 3.8 3.6 5.2 4.0 3.6 3.1 3.6 3.4 4.7 5.3 4.3 4.0 5.0 4.6 2.9 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.2 5.7 5.8 5.3 4.5 4.6 6.1 3.7 6.3 3.9 4.8 4.6 4.5 5.0 5.9 4.8 4.4 4.9 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.8 3.9 4.2 4.1 -2.8% 0.1%
Thailand 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.2 2.0 2.3 2.1 2.3 3.0 3.0 3.2 2.9 1.9 3.1 1.3 2.8 3.5 3.4 4.1 3.7 5.6 4.1 3.8 5.6 5.0 4.6 4.2 3.7 4.5 6.7 7.3 7.2 5.2 3.5 6.0 6.3 7.5 7.3 6.0 5.8 8.1 8.1 6.9 -15.5% 0.2%
Total World 926.5 991.4 1015.2 1066.2 1129.9 1179.4 1229.7 1286.7 1299.3 1420.7 1439.6 1441.9 1478.5 1590.1 1665.0 1698.2 1730.6 1800.1 1883.9 1947.3 1980.6 2006.3 2040.0 2093.6 2088.7 2163.5 2211.1 2213.9 2343.9 2357.3 2483.9 2517.6 2561.8 2596.9 2619.2 2653.7 2591.2 2639.2 2637.3 2800.4 2908.9 3021.9 3074.9 3170.9 2.8% 100.0%
Of which: European Union # 221.7 239.5 231.5 234.7 230.2 243.5 241.0 252.4 247.5 264.7 263.0 238.3 315.5 303.6 315.9 300.4 301.6 296.0 299.8 307.4 311.7 296.8 325.5 342.3 280.2 286.5 298.7 313.8 321.0 329.2 326.9 323.4 336.5 348.7 350.6 361.9 379.5 320.7 312.6 319.6 307.5 308.8 308.0 311.9 1.0% 9.8%
OECD 709.5 754.8 775.7 793.9 833.9 853.7 884.2 921.0 917.6 998.7 1003.2 974.0 968.4 1036.7 1066.1 1060.4 1070.6 1136.1 1189.8 1188.6 1182.1 1169.4 1175.9 1181.5 1154.6 1195.3 1204.3 1194.4 1264.7 1218.0 1300.6 1335.5 1361.4 1338.1 1350.4 1349.4 1251.5 1271.2 1247.1 1265.0 1271.4 1286.3 1254.8 1274.0 1.2% 40.2%
Other EMEs 131.6 140.4 146.7 163.3 177.4 197.5 215.8 239.1 255.6 285.9 306.7 328.2 358.8 389.3 419.3 454.1 473.4 489.4 514.5 556.1 583.5 621.7 643.8 681.1 711.8 732.5 772.0 784.9 834.3 892.1 942.1 966.0 982.6 1033.0 1041.1 1074.2 1100.2 1138.4 1164.0 1284.1 1390.3 1490.0 1571.2 1658.5 5.3% 52.3%
* Based on gross primary hydroelectric generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply.
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
Hydroelectricity: Consumption * Change 2008
2008 over share
US 45.0 45.2 51.4 51.6 57.9 57.4 61.6 63.1 63.0 69.5 69.3 65.6 51.1 64.8 64.7 63.8 60.3 71.4 76.6 74.1 65.0 67.2 57.8 51.7 62.2 66.9 66.1 57.8 64.1 59.5 71.0 79.3 81.5 73.9 73.0 63.0 49.6 60.4 63.0 61.3 61.8 66.1 56.6 56.7 w 7.9%
Canada 26.5 29.1 30.1 30.8 33.5 35.1 35.5 38.8 40.5 44.8 44.1 45.9 44.9 49.1 48.1 50.3 50.9 58.4 60.2 64.8 68.7 70.3 71.6 69.6 66.0 67.2 69.8 71.6 72.8 74.2 75.9 80.2 79.4 75.1 77.8 81.1 75.5 79.4 76.4 77.2 82.0 79.9 82.9 83.6 0.6% 11.7%
Mexico 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.4 3.9 4.3 3.7 4.1 3.8 5.6 5.2 4.7 5.3 5.9 4.5 4.2 4.7 5.5 5.3 5.0 6.0 6.0 4.6 6.2 7.1 6.0 5.6 7.4 7.5 6.4 5.6 4.5 5.6 6.2 6.8 6.1 8.6 41.5% 1.2%
Argentina 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.7 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.7 2.4 3.4 3.3 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 5.0 3.6 3.0 4.1 3.7 4.4 5.5 6.2 6.1 5.2 6.4 6.0 4.9 6.5 8.4 8.1 7.7 6.9 7.9 9.8 8.5 8.4 -1.4% 1.2%
Brazil 5.4 5.9 6.2 6.5 7.0 9.0 9.8 11.5 13.1 14.9 16.4 18.8 21.2 23.3 26.4 29.2 29.6 31.9 34.3 37.7 40.4 41.3 42.0 45.1 46.3 46.8 49.3 50.5 53.2 54.9 57.5 60.1 63.1 66.0 66.3 68.9 60.6 64.7 69.2 72.6 76.4 78.9 84.6 82.3 -3.0% 11.5%
Chile 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.2 2.0 3.0 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.2 3.8 4.3 3.6 3.1 4.3 4.9 5.2 5.2 4.9 6.0 6.6 5.2 5.4 3.5% 0.8%
Colombia 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.8 4.1 4.8 4.9 5.5 6.0 6.2 6.3 5.1 6.3 7.3 7.3 8.0 7.1 6.9 7.6 6.9 7.1 7.6 8.1 9.0 9.0 9.7 9.5 9.8 3.8% 1.4%
Ecuador 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.6 24.6% 0.4%
Peru 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.6 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.4 4.5 0.8% 0.6%
Venezuela 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.7 2.0 2.4 2.8 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.6 4.1 4.6 5.1 5.7 7.0 7.7 7.8 8.4 10.1 10.7 10.7 11.6 11.6 12.2 13.0 13.1 13.7 14.2 13.7 13.5 13.7 15.9 17.6 18.5 18.8 19.6 4.1% 2.7%
Total S. & Cent. America 9.1 10.1 10.7 11.4 12.3 15.0 16.6 18.8 21.1 24.2 26.3 29.3 32.8 36.0 40.7 45.3 46.0 49.8 54.3 59.7 64.3 69.6 73.8 77.0 78.6 82.3 87.6 89.2 96.2 101.7 105.1 110.2 115.6 117.5 118.2 124.8 117.3 122.9 127.9 132.8 140.9 148.0 152.6 152.5 -0.3% 21.3%
Austria 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1 3.8 4.7 3.7 3.9 4.3 5.0 5.3 4.5 5.5 5.5 6.2 6.5 6.8 6.9 6.8 6.5 7.0 7.0 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.1 7.1 7.9 8.3 8.1 8.4 7.7 8.2 8.4 9.2 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.1 7.7 7.7 7.3 7.5 7.9 5.4% 1.1%
Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ -0.3% w
Belgium & Luxembourg 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 20.9% w
Bulgaria 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.1 1.0 0.7 0.8 2.4% 0.1%
Czech Republic 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 -6.4% 0.1%
Denmark ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ -7.4% w
Finland 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.1 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.3 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.5 3.0 3.4 3.1 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.7 3.3 2.9 3.3 3.1 2.4 2.1 3.4 3.1 2.6 3.2 3.9 20.4% 0.5%
France 10.6 11.8 10.3 11.4 12.0 12.8 11.1 11.0 10.8 12.7 13.6 11.0 17.3 15.5 15.0 15.7 16.3 16.0 15.7 14.9 14.1 14.3 16.1 17.4 10.6 12.2 13.0 15.6 14.7 17.8 16.5 15.0 14.4 14.1 16.6 15.3 17.0 13.9 13.5 13.5 11.8 12.7 13.3 14.3 8.0% 2.0%
Germany 3.7 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.1 4.0 3.0 3.0 3.4 4.0 3.9 3.1 4.0 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.2 4.2 3.9 4.2 4.6 4.5 4.1 3.9 3.3 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.5 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.4 4.9 5.3 5.4 4.3 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.7 4.4 -5.6% 0.6%
Greece 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 0.8 0.8 3.3% 0.1%
Hungary ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ -0.7% w
Iceland 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.8 47.6% 0.4%
Republic of Ireland 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 45.2% w
Italy 10.4 10.7 10.4 10.4 10.1 9.9 9.6 10.3 8.5 8.2 8.1 9.4 12.4 10.3 9.7 9.2 9.4 9.1 9.1 9.3 9.3 9.3 8.9 9.2 7.7 7.2 9.6 9.6 9.4 10.1 8.6 9.5 9.4 9.3 10.3 10.0 10.6 8.9 8.3 9.6 8.2 8.4 7.3 8.8 21.5% 1.2%
Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.0% w
Netherlands - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ -4.9% w
Norway 11.2 11.0 12.1 13.6 13.0 13.1 14.5 15.4 16.7 17.3 17.5 18.6 16.3 18.3 20.1 19.0 21.1 21.0 24.0 24.1 23.3 21.9 23.5 24.8 26.9 27.5 25.0 26.5 27.1 25.5 27.7 23.5 25.1 26.3 27.6 32.2 27.4 29.4 24.0 24.7 30.9 27.1 30.6 31.8 3.6% 4.4%
Poland 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 -3.8% 0.1%
Portugal 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.0 2.2 1.8 2.3 2.4 1.9 2.1 2.8 1.4 2.1 2.1 1.1 2.0 2.4 1.9 3.4 3.0 3.0 1.7 2.7 3.3 1.9 3.6 2.3 1.2 2.7 2.3 1.6 -31.6% 0.2%
Romania 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 1.0 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.5 3.1 2.9 2.5 3.2 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.8 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.1 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.0 3.7 4.6 4.2 3.6 3.9 6.7% 0.5%
Slovakia 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 -5.6% 0.1%
Spain 4.5 6.3 5.2 5.6 7.0 6.4 7.3 7.9 6.5 7.0 5.9 4.7 9.0 9.1 10.5 6.7 5.0 6.0 6.1 7.1 7.1 6.0 6.2 8.0 4.4 5.8 6.2 4.2 5.5 6.3 5.2 9.2 8.2 8.4 6.4 7.7 9.3 5.2 9.3 7.2 4.0 5.8 6.0 3.8 -37.8% 0.5%
Sweden 10.5 10.3 11.2 11.0 9.5 9.4 11.8 12.2 13.6 13.0 13.1 12.4 12.1 13.1 13.9 13.4 13.6 12.6 14.5 15.5 16.2 13.9 16.5 15.9 16.3 16.5 14.4 16.9 17.1 13.4 15.3 11.7 15.6 16.7 16.2 17.8 17.9 15.0 12.1 12.7 16.5 14.0 15.0 14.8 -1.2% 2.1%
Switzerland 5.5 6.2 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.6 6.6 5.5 6.0 6.3 7.3 5.8 7.9 7.1 6.7 7.6 7.9 8.1 7.9 6.8 7.3 7.4 7.8 8.1 6.7 6.7 7.3 7.4 8.1 8.8 8.0 6.4 7.7 7.6 9.1 8.3 9.4 8.0 7.9 7.6 7.1 7.0 7.9 8.1 3.2% 1.1%
Turkey 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.8 1.3 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.2 2.6 3.0 2.7 2.7 4.2 6.6 4.1 5.2 5.1 6.0 7.7 6.9 8.0 9.2 8.8 9.6 7.8 7.0 5.4 7.6 8.0 10.4 9.0 10.0 8.0 7.5 -7.3% 1.0%
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.1 ^ 0.2 0.2 ^ 0.2 0.2 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
United Kingdom 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.1 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.1 0.7 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.1 -1.6% 0.2%
Iran 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.2 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.3 1.7 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.8 2.2 2.7 3.0 4.2 4.1 1.7 -58.5% 0.2%
Kuwait - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Qatar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Saudi Arabia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Other Middle East ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 -0.4% 0.2%
Total Middle East 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.3 2.9 3.1 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.2 2.6 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.9 3.2 4.0 4.1 5.4 5.2 2.8 -45.6% 0.4%
Algeria 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 ^ 0.1 ^ 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 24.9% w
Egypt 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.2 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.5 3.9 10.9% 0.5%
South Africa - - - - - - ^ 0.2 ^ 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.2 ^ 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.2 -69.3% w
Other Africa 2.5 2.7 3.0 3.5 4.1 4.5 4.8 5.5 5.7 6.4 6.6 6.9 7.2 7.4 7.9 8.2 8.5 8.6 7.9 7.8 8.7 9.3 9.0 9.3 10.0 10.4 11.0 10.9 10.3 10.5 11.1 11.2 11.6 12.2 13.7 13.4 14.1 15.2 15.5 16.7 17.2 17.7 18.0 18.1 0.2% 2.5%
Total Africa 3.0 3.2 3.6 4.3 5.1 5.6 6.0 7.0 7.1 8.1 8.4 9.2 9.8 10.1 10.4 10.7 11.3 11.3 10.3 10.3 11.0 11.8 11.5 12.1 12.8 12.9 13.7 13.5 12.9 13.3 13.9 14.2 14.9 15.7 17.3 17.0 17.8 18.9 18.7 19.8 20.4 20.9 22.1 22.2 0.2% 3.1%
Australia 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.1% 0.5%
Bangladesh - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 1.7% w
China 5.0 5.1 4.4 5.2 5.3 5.4 6.6 7.5 8.3 9.4 9.9 10.0 10.4 9.8 11.0 13.2 14.8 16.8 19.6 19.6 20.9 21.4 22.6 24.7 26.8 28.7 28.2 29.6 34.4 37.9 43.1 42.5 44.4 47.1 46.1 50.3 62.8 65.2 64.2 80.0 89.8 98.6 109.8 132.4 20.3% 18.5%
India 4.3 4.5 5.1 5.8 6.5 6.9 7.6 7.3 7.8 7.5 9.0 9.4 10.2 12.7 12.3 12.5 13.4 11.3 10.9 12.1 11.7 11.9 11.1 12.4 14.3 15.0 16.7 15.9 16.0 18.2 17.2 15.6 15.9 18.9 18.6 17.4 16.3 15.5 15.7 19.0 22.0 25.4 27.7 26.2 -5.8% 3.6%
Indonesia 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.2 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.6 2.7 6.0% 0.4%
Japan 15.8 18.1 15.6 15.7 17.3 16.6 18.0 19.0 15.8 17.9 18.3 18.9 16.3 15.4 17.9 19.5 19.7 17.8 19.7 15.6 18.7 17.1 17.2 18.6 20.6 19.8 21.6 18.4 21.5 15.5 17.8 17.7 18.8 21.3 18.9 18.5 18.6 18.9 21.1 21.1 17.3 19.6 16.8 15.7 -6.9% 2.2%
Malaysia 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.2 0.9 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.2% 0.2%
New Zealand 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.9 3.3 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.5 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.1 4.5 4.6 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.2 4.8 5.3 5.8 6.2 5.9 5.3 5.7 5.2 5.5 4.9 5.6 5.3 6.1 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.0 -5.9% 0.7%
Pakistan 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.8 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.5 5.0 4.9 5.1 5.6 4.2 5.5 4.9 4.0 4.1 4.6 5.8 5.5 6.9 6.8 7.1 6.3 -11.5% 0.9%
Philippines 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.1 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.2 1.9 2.2 14.2% 0.3%
Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
South Korea 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.9 1.2 0.8 1.0 1.4 0.8 0.7 1.0 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.7 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.9 15.6% 0.1%
Taiwan 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.0 0.7 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.4 0.8 1.4 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.1 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 -2.8% 0.1%
Thailand 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.3 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.2 0.8 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.6 -15.5% 0.2%
Total World 209.6 224.3 229.7 241.3 255.7 266.9 278.3 291.1 294.0 321.5 325.8 326.3 334.6 359.8 376.7 384.3 391.6 407.3 426.3 440.6 448.2 454.0 461.6 473.7 472.6 489.6 500.3 501.0 530.4 533.4 562.1 569.7 579.7 587.6 592.7 600.5 586.3 597.2 596.8 633.7 658.2 683.8 695.8 717.5 2.8% 100.0%
Of which: European Union # 50.2 54.2 52.4 53.1 52.1 55.1 54.5 57.1 56.0 59.9 59.5 53.9 71.4 68.7 71.5 68.0 68.2 67.0 67.8 69.6 70.5 67.2 73.6 77.4 63.4 64.8 67.6 71.0 72.6 74.5 74.0 73.2 76.1 78.9 79.3 81.9 85.9 72.6 70.7 72.3 69.6 69.9 69.7 70.6 1.0% 9.8%
OECD 160.5 170.8 175.5 179.6 188.7 193.2 200.1 208.4 207.6 226.0 227.0 220.4 219.1 234.6 241.2 239.9 242.2 257.1 269.2 269.0 267.5 264.6 266.1 267.3 261.3 270.5 272.5 270.3 286.2 275.6 294.3 302.2 308.1 302.8 305.6 305.3 283.2 287.6 282.2 286.2 287.7 291.0 283.9 288.3 1.2% 40.2%
Other EMEs 29.8 31.8 33.2 36.9 40.1 44.7 48.8 54.1 57.8 64.7 69.4 74.3 81.2 88.1 94.9 102.8 107.1 110.7 116.4 125.8 132.0 140.7 145.7 154.1 161.1 165.7 174.7 177.6 188.8 201.9 213.2 218.6 222.3 233.7 235.6 243.1 248.9 257.6 263.4 290.6 314.6 337.1 355.5 375.3 5.3% 52.3%
* Based on gross primary hydroelectric generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply.
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2005
Primary energy: Consumption * Change 2008

2008 over share
US 1284.0 1356.5 1401.4 1484.9 1562.1 1615.4 1648.4 1728.1 1795.0 1746.0 1698.1 1788.5 1829.8 1870.3 1893.3 1816.3 1769.7 1693.0 1686.0 1769.1 1763.1 1768.2 1829.3 1913.7 1958.1 1963.3 1960.9 1991.3 2033.6 2071.0 2116.7 2187.6 2204.8 2219.2 2257.6 2309.5 2254.9 2289.2 2296.7 2341.9 2342.7 2323.1 2359.6 2299.0 -2.8% 20.4%
Canada 116.3 123.4 129.5 138.2 146.1 156.4 161.0 172.2 182.8 189.1 187.0 197.2 206.8 210.3 212.6 218.2 211.8 218.0 216.0 231.2 235.2 242.4 249.4 254.6 255.0 248.4 250.7 257.3 263.2 272.9 277.3 287.5 289.7 283.9 290.8 300.9 296.7 301.4 310.5 313.7 323.1 319.8 326.1 329.8 0.9% 2.9%
Mexico 24.5 25.7 26.0 28.4 31.3 33.3 34.9 38.4 41.3 45.9 49.5 52.8 55.7 62.8 69.4 75.6 82.7 85.9 84.8 89.4 92.7 88.3 91.3 92.1 96.9 102.0 106.0 107.7 110.5 117.2 113.4 122.1 125.8 131.9 131.7 137.4 136.8 138.1 144.7 147.9 153.4 160.3 163.7 170.4 3.8% 1.5%
Argentina 26.9 28.0 28.7 29.8 30.7 28.7 30.6 31.0 32.2 33.5 32.8 34.7 36.1 36.1 38.9 38.2 37.3 38.6 40.0 41.3 40.3 43.1 44.8 46.0 44.1 43.3 44.2 46.6 48.8 50.3 52.4 56.0 55.8 58.1 57.5 58.9 57.7 54.3 58.7 61.9 66.4 70.0 73.2 74.7 1.7% 0.7%
Brazil 22.1 24.1 25.0 28.6 31.3 36.6 40.3 46.2 55.5 60.7 64.2 70.5 75.1 82.8 89.9 92.0 89.9 93.8 95.7 102.6 109.2 115.9 118.5 123.1 125.7 123.8 127.8 132.1 136.5 141.8 149.5 158.4 167.7 173.8 178.5 182.9 179.7 183.6 186.0 193.2 198.8 205.9 220.4 228.1 3.2% 2.0%
Chile 6.0 6.4 6.6 6.6 7.1 7.4 8.0 8.1 7.8 7.8 7.0 7.3 7.6 7.9 8.3 8.5 8.5 8.2 8.4 8.8 8.8 9.2 9.6 10.7 12.0 12.6 13.1 14.4 15.1 16.4 17.7 19.1 21.9 22.0 22.9 23.9 24.4 24.7 25.1 26.4 27.8 29.0 28.8 27.8 -3.8% 0.2%
Colombia 7.0 7.7 8.2 8.6 8.8 9.6 9.8 10.9 11.1 12.3 11.9 12.8 13.2 14.1 15.1 16.2 16.6 16.9 17.9 18.0 18.4 19.3 20.5 21.5 21.7 22.9 23.3 23.0 24.7 25.7 26.4 27.4 27.8 27.3 25.2 25.4 26.3 25.7 26.0 26.8 27.6 29.2 29.5 30.2 2.1% 0.3%
Ecuador 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.6 3.3 3.6 4.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.2 5.5 5.4 5.6 5.5 6.2 6.0 6.4 7.0 6.6 7.4 8.3 8.4 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.8 8.0 8.3 9.4 10.5 11.4 12.3 7.8% 0.1%
Peru 4.6 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 6.2 6.3 5.6 6.3 7.2 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.9 8.3 8.9 9.3 9.3 8.1 8.6 8.4 9.0 9.8 9.5 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.4 9.3 10.1 10.9 11.1 10.9 11.3 11.7 11.9 11.7 11.8 11.6 12.4 13.0 13.2 14.4 15.9 10.0% 0.1%
Venezuela 15.8 16.2 16.9 17.9 18.2 18.3 18.8 19.8 22.7 23.2 22.7 26.4 31.1 32.4 35.1 36.2 36.1 37.1 36.9 37.5 38.0 41.0 41.9 43.8 43.6 46.7 48.4 49.8 51.1 53.4 56.4 58.0 61.1 63.8 59.8 61.9 65.2 66.1 58.5 65.6 68.3 74.3 77.8 81.4 4.2% 0.7%
Austria 15.8 16.1 16.2 17.4 18.0 20.4 20.4 21.6 23.2 22.9 23.1 23.7 24.1 25.1 26.5 26.4 25.2 24.5 24.3 24.7 25.3 25.5 27.2 26.6 26.7 27.3 28.5 28.0 28.5 28.4 29.2 29.7 30.4 31.2 32.1 31.8 32.9 32.8 33.6 32.9 33.6 32.7 31.9 33.0 3.0% 0.3%
Belgium & Luxembourg 36.4 35.3 37.3 41.0 45.2 48.6 47.9 50.9 50.8 49.9 46.6 49.9 50.3 51.5 51.2 50.6 48.1 45.9 44.3 46.2 48.0 49.4 51.0 52.0 53.0 54.4 56.0 56.3 54.6 54.4 56.3 58.7 59.9 62.5 63.7 65.9 63.6 64.4 68.1 70.5 71.7 73.1 72.7 71.7 -1.6% 0.6%
Bulgaria 10.2 10.9 12.7 14.3 15.9 17.9 18.5 19.1 19.8 20.4 22.5 23.8 25.1 26.0 27.0 28.5 28.0 28.7 28.8 28.7 28.5 29.1 29.3 30.0 30.3 26.8 21.5 20.3 21.7 20.8 22.3 23.4 20.7 20.7 18.0 17.8 18.4 18.6 20.0 19.3 19.9 20.6 20.0 20.1 0.1% 0.2%
Czech Republic 40.1 40.4 39.8 41.5 43.3 45.2 47.5 47.8 48.0 48.5 50.5 51.9 53.8 54.6 55.3 53.9 53.3 52.6 52.3 53.9 53.5 54.1 55.3 55.5 53.7 50.0 45.9 40.5 39.1 39.3 41.3 43.0 41.7 39.9 38.5 40.0 41.5 41.5 43.6 44.7 44.6 44.2 43.8 43.3 -1.4% 0.4%
Denmark 12.3 13.9 14.4 16.2 18.7 20.4 19.8 20.7 19.8 18.2 18.2 19.3 19.9 19.5 20.1 19.5 18.2 16.7 15.8 16.7 18.4 18.8 18.1 18.0 16.5 16.9 19.5 17.9 19.2 20.7 20.3 24.2 21.7 20.6 19.8 18.8 18.6 18.4 19.6 18.3 17.4 19.5 18.1 17.2 -5.3% 0.2%
Finland 9.9 11.2 11.7 12.8 14.2 15.4 15.8 15.9 17.6 16.8 17.1 18.3 19.2 19.8 21.3 21.2 21.1 20.5 20.9 21.3 22.2 22.3 23.8 23.5 23.4 23.2 23.9 23.3 23.1 24.3 23.1 24.5 25.1 25.6 25.7 26.0 26.4 26.7 28.9 28.6 26.2 27.5 27.5 26.8 -3.0% 0.2%
France 114.8 116.4 124.9 131.1 144.4 155.5 160.9 171.3 186.5 184.6 171.6 183.0 186.1 192.7 194.2 190.8 188.8 184.7 185.3 192.7 195.4 201.6 205.7 206.5 211.7 218.2 230.3 232.8 232.9 229.0 235.0 243.7 240.2 246.3 250.5 253.9 257.4 255.5 258.7 262.2 261.8 259.5 254.8 257.9 0.9% 2.3%
Germany 256.1 256.3 255.3 272.5 293.7 309.4 310.9 320.6 339.4 331.2 319.6 339.9 340.9 351.9 371.0 355.4 343.4 333.2 333.7 347.4 358.5 359.5 360.6 361.9 354.1 349.2 339.7 335.3 332.7 330.2 332.1 342.9 337.0 333.6 327.7 329.5 335.2 329.1 330.9 329.1 323.6 327.8 309.3 311.1 0.3% 2.8%
Greece 6.7 7.4 8.1 8.4 8.9 9.9 11.8 13.2 15.2 14.8 16.9 18.7 19.4 19.7 17.2 17.2 16.6 16.7 16.8 17.6 18.7 18.8 20.6 21.8 23.5 24.3 24.4 25.1 25.2 25.9 26.7 27.1 27.2 28.7 30.2 31.9 31.9 32.8 32.5 34.1 33.8 34.6 34.6 34.6 -0.4% 0.3%
Hungary 15.7 15.9 15.1 15.7 16.8 17.9 18.6 19.0 20.6 21.1 22.4 23.9 25.1 26.7 26.4 26.4 26.1 26.2 25.7 26.3 28.0 27.9 29.1 28.3 27.6 26.7 25.6 23.3 22.9 23.4 23.6 24.2 23.8 23.8 23.7 23.0 24.1 23.4 24.1 24.0 25.5 25.2 24.8 24.7 -0.4% 0.2%
Iceland 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 3.0 3.9 26.2% w
Republic of Ireland 4.9 5.4 5.8 6.6 6.7 5.2 5.4 5.8 6.4 6.3 5.8 5.9 6.4 6.7 7.6 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.1 8.0 8.0 7.9 8.2 8.5 9.0 9.0 9.3 9.8 10.0 10.7 11.3 12.2 13.1 13.7 14.6 14.4 14.0 14.5 14.8 15.1 15.4 15.1 -1.8% 0.1%
Italy 79.4 86.4 93.3 100.5 108.8 120.1 126.3 130.6 136.1 135.3 131.2 140.8 140.4 143.3 147.6 143.7 141.9 138.3 136.2 137.4 137.6 141.4 146.0 148.9 152.8 153.9 157.3 157.5 154.2 154.1 161.5 161.3 162.8 167.1 172.2 174.9 175.6 174.2 179.8 182.8 183.0 181.9 178.5 176.6 -1.3% 1.6%
Netherlands 36.1 38.4 40.6 45.1 50.4 56.6 59.5 69.0 73.3 69.5 69.9 76.2 74.8 75.6 78.4 73.6 69.4 64.7 64.6 67.4 70.0 73.0 74.2 74.4 74.5 76.4 79.6 78.9 80.4 80.0 83.4 85.9 85.4 85.3 83.8 86.2 89.1 89.5 90.2 92.9 94.5 92.5 89.3 91.4 2.1% 0.8%
Norway 17.3 17.8 19.0 21.3 21.5 22.4 23.7 24.8 25.7 25.6 26.1 28.1 26.1 28.5 30.7 29.4 31.1 30.7 33.7 34.2 33.9 32.8 34.9 36.1 38.2 39.1 36.3 38.2 39.5 38.4 40.7 37.1 39.3 40.4 41.5 45.9 41.0 42.9 38.3 39.0 45.1 41.5 45.1 46.0 1.7% 0.4%
Poland 66.6 67.9 69.8 75.1 80.2 84.7 87.4 92.2 93.9 97.0 104.6 110.2 114.9 120.6 122.5 128.3 115.6 117.8 118.5 123.2 126.0 129.6 133.9 131.3 126.3 105.7 101.2 95.2 97.0 96.2 96.4 100.8 98.6 94.1 91.1 88.4 88.6 87.1 88.5 90.9 90.7 94.4 95.1 97.4 2.2% 0.9%
Portugal 4.3 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.8 6.4 7.3 8.0 8.6 8.8 8.7 8.7 9.8 10.2 11.0 11.0 11.3 12.0 11.7 12.3 12.0 12.9 12.9 13.7 15.1 16.0 16.5 17.0 17.3 17.9 19.1 19.5 20.5 22.7 23.3 24.8 25.0 25.0 25.3 24.8 24.8 24.5 23.9 22.6 -5.5% 0.2%
Romania 25.2 26.9 29.9 31.8 36.6 38.8 41.2 43.5 47.2 47.9 52.2 56.2 60.2 65.0 65.6 66.7 66.7 66.6 67.4 66.8 66.6 68.3 70.8 71.7 72.6 60.6 50.7 48.5 47.3 45.4 48.6 48.2 45.2 41.3 36.9 37.0 37.3 38.6 37.8 39.0 39.8 40.6 37.5 37.8 0.4% 0.3%
Slovakia 8.9 9.2 9.3 9.9 10.5 11.5 12.2 12.7 13.2 13.9 14.7 15.5 16.5 16.9 17.8 18.4 18.4 18.0 18.2 19.4 20.3 20.6 20.5 20.5 21.0 20.4 18.6 18.1 17.1 16.6 17.3 17.5 17.1 17.6 17.5 18.1 18.6 18.7 18.1 17.6 18.7 18.3 17.6 18.1 2.9% 0.2%
Spain 26.9 30.7 33.1 35.4 40.0 43.2 47.7 51.2 56.6 59.8 60.7 66.1 68.0 69.2 73.5 76.0 76.5 76.0 77.9 78.3 77.6 78.6 81.4 84.2 90.0 90.8 92.5 94.6 93.5 96.7 100.1 104.6 111.4 117.7 122.1 128.7 132.4 133.9 140.5 144.9 146.2 146.3 149.2 143.9 -3.8% 1.3%
Sweden 30.6 33.0 33.3 35.9 37.4 40.1 40.7 42.0 44.5 41.5 43.6 46.9 46.1 46.5 47.7 45.9 46.1 43.5 44.4 47.1 50.8 51.6 51.9 51.0 50.0 51.2 50.3 50.6 49.9 49.8 50.1 48.8 50.4 51.6 51.6 48.6 52.1 48.5 46.2 48.3 50.8 47.7 48.0 46.7 -2.8% 0.4%
Switzerland 14.7 15.7 16.7 17.6 18.3 20.1 20.8 20.2 22.4 21.2 22.1 21.3 23.5 23.2 22.6 24.6 24.4 23.9 24.9 24.2 26.1 27.4 27.2 27.4 25.7 26.8 27.5 28.0 27.9 29.2 27.8 26.8 28.7 28.9 29.8 29.1 31.1 29.1 28.9 28.5 27.5 28.6 28.2 29.4 3.7% 0.3%
Turkey 9.2 9.2 9.8 11.0 12.0 12.6 13.9 15.3 17.6 18.1 19.6 22.6 24.1 22.8 23.5 24.9 25.7 27.7 27.5 29.8 30.1 35.6 41.6 46.3 46.0 47.2 47.7 52.6 57.8 55.1 60.0 66.7 69.9 72.4 71.0 76.6 71.5 75.1 79.7 84.3 89.5 95.7 101.1 102.6 1.2% 0.9%
United Kingdom 196.8 197.5 197.2 204.3 211.8 216.7 212.8 215.8 226.3 215.0 202.8 206.8 210.6 211.4 221.1 201.4 195.8 193.1 193.7 193.5 201.7 207.1 206.9 209.3 209.4 211.0 215.5 214.0 216.3 213.3 214.0 224.4 220.1 222.0 220.6 222.9 225.4 220.3 223.8 225.2 225.2 222.4 214.7 211.6 -1.7% 1.9%
Total Europe & Eurasia 1677.2 1746.3 1809.9 1905.9 2015.7 2133.9 2206.8 2316.1 2438.5 2463.5 2494.0 2628.9 2702.9 2792.8 2876.8 2823.1 2797.2 2799.4 2827.6 2915.6 3006.1 3069.5 3146.2 3188.5 3183.9 3188.5 3121.7 3014.2 2901.0 2776.6 2761.7 2790.0 2746.7 2759.9 2757.1 2806.9 2827.9 2835.3 2877.2 2925.9 2937.7 2978.7 2956.9 2964.6 w 26.2%
Iran 17.2 18.6 20.2 21.8 23.7 25.7 27.9 30.0 34.2 38.3 41.0 42.5 43.2 43.3 47.9 39.1 35.0 38.9 48.5 54.1 58.9 58.5 60.8 58.9 66.3 70.0 72.2 75.7 78.3 85.2 93.4 99.0 104.5 106.8 113.5 121.1 127.7 141.4 148.9 155.3 175.9 184.1 188.4 192.1 1.7% 1.7%
Kuwait 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.9 6.9 6.7 6.0 7.1 7.3 8.1 9.9 8.0 10.0 9.9 10.9 11.7 11.8 13.3 12.3 13.8 14.8 9.3 4.1 7.9 9.9 11.6 14.8 14.6 15.3 17.7 18.1 19.0 20.0 19.9 22.1 24.4 26.2 24.8 24.5 26.8 8.9% 0.2%
Qatar 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.4 2.2 1.6 1.9 1.7 4.4 5.3 4.4 5.2 5.1 6.2 6.3 6.9 7.1 6.7 6.5 6.9 7.9 12.4 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.6 14.5 14.7 13.9 10.2 11.5 12.4 13.1 15.8 19.5 20.9 21.7 22.5 3.3% 0.2%
Saudi Arabia 20.1 20.4 20.7 21.1 21.4 21.9 21.8 23.4 25.0 26.5 20.8 24.1 28.7 32.0 39.0 38.7 46.1 50.6 54.6 62.4 62.7 66.9 70.6 73.5 73.5 79.9 85.4 84.1 86.2 94.3 91.6 95.9 98.4 103.5 105.0 112.9 117.7 121.6 129.6 138.6 147.1 153.6 163.1 174.5 6.7% 1.5%
United Arab Emirates ^ ^ 0.4 0.6 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.4 5.4 6.3 6.8 9.8 11.5 12.2 11.6 13.1 16.3 19.8 21.8 24.2 27.3 28.0 34.8 33.7 35.0 38.7 40.3 42.4 43.9 41.7 42.0 41.1 48.7 48.6 50.4 53.5 56.1 58.5 65.0 75.2 15.3% 0.7%
Algeria 2.1 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.8 4.6 5.1 6.1 7.2 7.9 10.0 13.2 15.8 19.4 22.3 24.3 23.1 23.2 24.8 25.4 27.4 26.6 28.1 27.9 28.4 26.5 26.9 28.0 28.0 26.5 27.5 27.9 26.9 27.9 28.9 30.2 31.3 32.7 33.7 35.6 37.6 5.6% 0.3%
Egypt 7.8 8.2 7.0 7.5 6.1 7.6 7.8 8.7 8.2 9.3 10.4 12.4 13.4 14.2 15.6 17.9 20.4 22.7 24.7 27.0 27.9 28.8 30.1 31.1 33.0 34.1 34.5 34.6 35.1 35.8 37.9 39.9 41.5 43.5 46.6 49.0 52.1 53.0 56.5 59.1 62.1 65.4 69.6 74.3 6.5% 0.7%
South Africa 30.3 30.4 31.7 33.4 34.4 35.9 38.8 40.1 42.9 44.3 47.1 49.2 50.5 50.0 51.6 55.8 65.2 71.1 73.1 79.8 81.7 83.4 84.6 92.9 89.2 90.2 89.4 86.9 89.5 94.9 100.3 105.5 108.8 108.2 107.3 107.9 106.7 110.5 116.7 122.9 119.7 121.7 127.1 132.3 3.8% 1.2%
Other Africa 17.1 18.9 20.5 22.0 24.2 26.1 27.7 30.6 33.1 34.3 34.7 39.5 41.9 43.6 48.5 51.8 54.0 56.3 54.9 54.4 58.7 60.5 62.0 64.6 68.2 70.7 70.5 74.7 76.2 78.4 81.2 83.6 85.7 87.6 92.0 92.4 94.9 96.7 98.8 104.9 109.0 106.7 108.7 111.8 2.5% 1.0%
Total Africa 57.2 60.1 61.6 65.6 67.6 72.9 77.8 83.2 88.8 93.0 98.3 108.3 113.7 117.8 128.9 141.3 159.0 172.5 177.1 184.3 191.6 197.5 202.2 216.0 217.0 223.0 222.3 224.7 227.3 236.0 247.2 256.9 262.5 266.9 273.7 276.1 281.5 289.1 302.3 318.2 323.5 327.5 341.0 356.0 4.1% 3.2%
Australia 34.6 36.4 38.6 41.3 43.8 46.4 48.7 50.5 54.9 57.8 58.8 61.6 64.6 65.7 68.3 68.9 70.0 68.7 68.0 70.9 71.8 75.4 77.7 81.5 85.3 86.6 86.4 87.5 90.4 94.1 96.8 99.7 102.4 104.2 106.0 106.2 109.4 113.0 112.6 116.0 118.0 123.5 123.2 118.3 -4.2% 1.0%
Bangladesh - - - - - - ^ 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.5 4.1 4.5 4.8 5.4 5.9 6.6 6.7 6.7 7.2 7.8 8.4 9.9 10.0 10.6 11.0 11.0 12.7 14.1 14.8 15.7 16.6 18.3 18.9 19.8 20.9 4.9% 0.2%
China 182.6 200.9 145.6 187.9 204.7 232.7 261.3 272.8 295.6 317.8 337.0 360.3 380.0 409.7 442.6 416.5 411.4 430.6 451.9 492.6 533.1 566.9 603.5 646.3 674.2 685.1 719.8 749.7 806.2 853.1 916.7 965.6 961.4 917.4 934.7 967.3 1000.6 1058.3 1229.3 1429.0 1572.2 1722.6 1862.8 2002.5 7.2% 17.7%
China Hong Kong SAR 2.2 2.4 2.9 3.1 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.7 4.9 5.0 4.7 5.5 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.5 6.9 7.6 8.0 8.2 8.6 9.0 9.8 11.3 12.1 11.8 12.2 14.3 15.7 14.1 15.2 15.4 15.7 16.0 16.2 16.1 19.4 20.8 21.2 24.4 22.9 24.5 25.5 23.8 -7.0% 0.2%
India 52.7 54.3 56.0 59.8 66.3 64.8 67.0 70.5 71.9 76.3 81.9 85.9 90.8 94.2 99.5 102.5 113.1 112.7 117.8 125.8 132.7 142.2 151.7 164.5 180.1 180.7 190.7 201.1 206.3 217.3 236.0 251.4 260.6 272.1 280.1 295.1 296.5 307.8 316.2 343.9 362.2 378.8 409.2 433.3 5.6% 3.8%
Indonesia 7.1 7.0 6.9 7.4 8.3 8.9 8.6 9.4 10.4 11.5 13.9 14.5 19.5 21.8 24.8 26.6 28.4 28.8 30.3 33.1 34.6 36.6 39.8 41.7 46.1 50.3 55.1 60.3 63.7 67.3 71.8 77.5 82.8 81.5 89.3 93.5 98.8 104.0 105.6 110.3 118.5 113.8 117.9 124.4 5.2% 1.1%
Japan 148.9 165.3 191.3 214.2 246.7 279.8 296.4 309.1 345.3 344.6 329.1 342.2 346.6 351.8 365.8 355.2 348.2 333.7 338.4 364.3 367.6 367.9 374.7 397.2 410.9 431.0 445.8 450.8 456.8 474.9 488.9 497.7 504.2 496.9 502.0 510.2 508.7 505.7 506.2 517.0 519.7 520.4 515.8 507.5 -1.9% 4.5%
Malaysia 2.1 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.5 4.0 4.6 4.7 5.3 5.7 6.6 7.2 8.5 9.5 10.1 10.9 12.7 14.6 16.3 17.8 17.8 19.0 21.8 24.1 26.6 26.8 29.5 32.4 33.2 37.8 37.8 37.2 38.1 45.5 47.5 50.9 51.6 51.5 55.3 56.1 56.4 56.0 -1.0% 0.5%
New Zealand 6.6 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 8.4 8.7 9.4 9.8 9.7 9.8 10.2 10.5 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.5 11.0 11.5 12.0 12.0 13.2 13.5 14.0 14.3 15.2 15.1 15.2 15.6 16.2 16.9 17.0 17.1 16.9 17.2 17.8 17.8 18.4 18.0 18.5 17.8 18.1 17.8 17.9 -0.1% 0.2%
Pakistan 7.2 7.3 8.1 9.2 9.4 9.3 9.0 8.0 8.6 9.2 9.9 10.1 10.9 11.7 12.7 14.3 15.4 17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 21.2 23.5 25.0 26.5 27.8 29.5 30.8 34.2 35.4 37.3 39.7 38.6 41.2 43.4 44.3 45.5 47.4 52.4 56.8 58.9 61.8 64.8 66.5 2.2% 0.6%
Philippines 4.4 4.8 5.4 6.1 6.5 7.6 8.7 8.5 10.0 9.5 10.2 10.6 11.5 12.0 12.3 11.8 11.2 10.9 11.5 10.4 9.9 10.1 11.3 12.5 13.5 13.9 13.6 15.8 16.5 17.5 19.6 21.1 22.6 22.9 22.7 22.6 22.7 23.4 24.4 25.0 25.4 23.6 24.9 25.0 w 0.2%
Singapore 3.8 4.5 5.6 7.0 6.9 7.5 6.6 8.3 7.7 7.6 7.4 8.7 8.7 8.9 9.6 9.5 10.9 10.7 11.2 11.9 12.0 14.2 14.7 17.1 19.5 23.3 23.7 25.7 28.1 32.0 33.3 31.6 33.8 34.7 32.9 35.0 40.6 40.0 38.8 44.0 46.7 51.8 55.1 58.2 5.3% 0.5%
South Korea 6.4 7.8 8.9 10.2 12.3 14.3 15.5 16.0 19.8 20.6 22.6 25.3 29.1 32.5 37.4 38.6 40.4 40.4 43.8 47.8 52.7 59.1 65.6 73.4 79.8 90.3 101.5 114.0 125.0 135.1 148.0 163.1 179.0 165.1 180.0 190.7 195.5 204.6 211.4 217.0 224.6 226.8 235.7 240.1 1.6% 2.1%
Taiwan 6.2 6.6 7.2 8.3 8.6 9.3 11.7 12.5 14.5 14.0 15.3 18.4 20.4 23.8 25.3 27.7 26.5 26.8 29.6 31.6 32.9 36.1 39.2 43.4 46.3 49.9 51.9 55.7 58.6 62.7 66.3 69.0 74.0 77.9 87.4 93.6 93.8 97.2 103.0 106.7 108.6 111.2 115.1 112.0 -2.9% 1.0%
Thailand 2.6 3.1 3.5 4.5 4.7 5.7 6.3 7.7 8.2 8.5 9.1 9.6 10.6 11.6 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.6 13.8 15.5 16.2 17.5 20.3 23.2 26.4 30.4 34.1 37.1 41.7 46.6 53.0 58.7 61.5 57.2 59.4 60.6 63.2 68.2 72.1 77.7 82.2 83.4 86.0 87.3 1.3% 0.8%
Total World 3820.4 4029.6 4137.2 4422.6 4698.8 4970.2 5154.4 5416.5 5725.8 5761.8 5770.7 6096.0 6300.5 6519.3 6754.8 6629.7 6589.4 6564.2 6651.8 6973.4 7153.3 7327.2 7574.5 7850.4 8002.7 8094.7 8133.2 8167.0 8237.5 8328.0 8538.0 8813.4 8880.1 8888.5 9021.5 9262.6 9323.1 9502.8 9810.5 10258.8 10555.3 10820.8 11104.4 11294.9 1.4% 100.0%
of which: European Union # 998.2 1024.7 1053.9 1121.6 1208.2 1284.9 1313.6 1371.9 1448.5 1424.4 1403.8 1487.2 1512.7 1554.3 1604.3 1563.7 1519.2 1488.4 1488.9 1529.4 1595.8 1625.3 1654.8 1665.0 1670.2 1642.5 1642.4 1612.5 1604.7 1598.2 1633.3 1687.3 1674.4 1689.2 1685.1 1703.9 1731.9 1717.2 1748.6 1770.1 1771.8 1773.4 1732.2 1728.2 -0.5% 15.3%
OECD 2625.5 2752.1 2859.9 3050.1 3257.3 3437.7 3526.1 3693.7 3896.7 3835.1 3752.6 3957.6 4044.6 4141.8 4246.3 4130.9 4039.5 3926.0 3927.1 4106.8 4157.7 4212.5 4333.7 4473.0 4549.5 4575.8 4613.9 4661.8 4735.1 4815.8 4927.5 5098.8 5147.7 5164.3 5237.2 5353.9 5318.8 5356.3 5415.7 5513.0 5551.2 5548.0 5568.3 5508.4 -1.3% 48.8%
Other EMEs 572.6 615.4 583.8 656.9 705.9 761.0 818.2 865.0 932.3 982.7 1026.3 1101.4 1174.0 1251.4 1354.0 1358.1 1393.0 1450.7 1516.7 1615.0 1694.8 1791.3 1878.4 1990.7 2073.3 2112.1 2161.7 2241.8 2352.1 2475.0 2631.2 2766.8 2825.0 2821.8 2879.3 2983.0 3077.3 3203.0 3441.8 3772.3 4030.3 4261.1 4513.3 4757.5 5.1% 42.1%
* In this Review, primary energy comprises commercially traded fuels only. Excluded, therefore, are fuels such as wood, peat and animal waste which, though important
in many countries, are unreliably documented in terms of consumption statistics. Also excluded are wind, geothermal and solar power generation.
^ Less than 0.05.
w Less than 0.05%.
Notes: Oil consumption is measured in million tonnes; other fuels in million tonnes of oil equivalent.
Consumption by fuel*
2007 2008
Oil Natural Coal Nuclear Hydro Total Oil Natural Coal Nuclear Hydro Total
Million tonnes oil equivalent Gas Energy electric Gas Energy electric
US 942.3 595.4 573.2 192.1 56.6 2359.6 884.5 600.7 565.0 192.0 56.7 2299.0
Canada 102.8 87.0 32.3 21.0 82.9 326.1 102.0 90.0 33.0 21.1 83.6 329.8
Mexico 89.4 56.8 9.1 2.4 6.1 163.7 90.0 60.5 9.0 2.3 8.6 170.4
Total North America 1134.5 739.3 614.6 215.4 145.6 2849.4 1076.6 751.2 606.9 215.4 148.9 2799.1
Argentina 23.2 39.5 0.4 1.6 8.5 73.2 24.2 40.0 0.4 1.6 8.4 74.7
Brazil 99.8 19.8 13.4 2.8 84.6 220.4 105.3 22.7 14.6 3.1 82.3 228.1
Chile 16.1 4.1 3.3 - 5.2 28.8 16.8 2.3 3.2 - 5.4 27.8
Colombia 10.7 6.7 2.7 - 9.5 29.5 10.7 7.3 2.3 - 9.8 30.2
Ecuador 8.9 0.5 - - 2.0 11.4 9.3 0.5 - - 2.6 12.3
Peru 7.1 2.4 0.5 - 4.4 14.4 7.9 3.1 0.5 - 4.5 15.9
Venezuela 30.0 29.0 0.1 - 18.8 77.8 32.5 29.1 ^ - 19.6 81.4
Other S. & Cent. America 64.2 22.1 2.2 - 19.5 108.0 63.6 23.6 2.2 - 19.9 109.3
Total S. & Cent. America 260.0 124.1 22.5 4.4 152.6 563.5 270.3 128.7 23.3 4.8 152.5 579.6
Austria 13.4 8.0 3.1 - 7.5 31.9 13.4 8.5 3.1 - 7.9 33.0
Azerbaijan 4.5 7.2 ^ - 0.5 12.2 3.3 8.4 ^ - 0.5 12.3
Belarus 7.6 16.9 0.1 - ^ 24.6 7.7 17.3 ^ - ^ 25.1
Belgium & Luxembourg 41.0 15.2 5.5 10.9 0.1 72.7 41.3 15.3 4.6 10.4 0.1 71.7
Bulgaria 5.3 2.9 7.8 3.3 0.7 20.0 5.4 2.9 7.5 3.6 0.8 20.1
Czech Republic 9.7 7.6 20.0 5.9 0.6 43.8 9.9 7.8 19.1 6.0 0.5 43.3
Denmark 9.3 4.1 4.7 - ^ 18.1 8.9 4.1 4.1 - ^ 17.2
Finland 10.6 3.5 4.6 5.6 3.2 27.5 10.5 3.6 3.4 5.4 3.9 26.8
France 91.3 38.3 12.3 99.7 13.3 254.8 92.2 39.8 11.9 99.6 14.3 257.9
Germany 112.5 74.6 85.7 31.8 4.7 309.3 118.3 73.8 80.9 33.7 4.4 311.1
Greece 21.7 3.6 8.5 - 0.8 34.6 21.4 3.8 8.6 - 0.8 34.6
Hungary 7.7 10.8 2.9 3.3 ^ 24.8 7.7 10.8 2.8 3.4 ^ 24.7
Iceland 1.0 - 0.1 - 1.9 3.0 0.9 - 0.1 - 2.8 3.9
Republic of Ireland 9.4 4.3 1.5 - 0.2 15.4 9.0 4.5 1.4 - 0.2 15.1
Italy 84.0 70.0 17.2 - 7.3 178.5 80.9 69.9 17.0 - 8.8 176.6
Kazakhstan 11.6 17.6 30.8 - 1.8 61.8 10.9 18.5 33.6 - 1.7 64.7
Lithuania 2.8 3.3 0.2 2.2 0.2 8.7 3.1 2.9 0.2 2.2 0.2 8.7
Netherlands 46.0 33.3 9.0 1.0 ^ 89.3 46.5 34.7 9.2 0.9 ^ 91.4
Norway 10.2 3.8 0.4 - 30.6 45.1 9.8 4.0 0.5 - 31.8 46.0
Poland 24.2 12.3 57.9 - 0.7 95.1 24.9 12.5 59.4 - 0.6 97.4
Portugal 14.4 3.8 3.3 - 2.3 23.9 13.7 4.1 3.2 - 1.6 22.6
Romania 10.3 14.5 7.4 1.7 3.6 37.5 10.6 13.1 7.7 2.5 3.9 37.8
Russian Federation 126.2 383.1 93.5 36.5 40.4 679.7 130.4 378.2 101.3 36.9 37.8 684.6
Slovakia 4.1 5.1 3.8 3.5 1.0 17.6 4.3 5.2 3.9 3.8 1.0 18.1
Spain 78.8 31.6 20.2 12.5 6.0 149.2 77.1 35.1 14.6 13.3 3.8 143.9
Sweden 14.7 0.9 2.2 15.2 15.0 48.0 14.5 0.9 2.0 14.5 14.8 46.7
Switzerland 11.3 2.6 0.1 6.3 7.9 28.2 12.1 2.8 0.1 6.2 8.1 29.4
Turkey 30.5 31.6 31.0 - 8.0 101.1 32.3 32.4 30.4 - 7.5 102.6
Turkmenistan 5.4 19.1 - - - 24.5 5.5 17.1 - - - 22.6
Ukraine 15.3 56.4 39.7 20.9 2.3 134.7 15.5 53.8 39.3 20.3 2.6 131.5
United Kingdom 79.2 81.8 38.2 14.3 1.2 214.7 78.7 84.5 35.4 11.9 1.1 211.6
Uzbekistan 5.4 41.3 1.4 - 1.4 49.5 5.5 43.8 1.4 - 1.4 52.2
Other Europe & Eurasia 27.9 15.1 15.7 1.9 16.3 77.0 29.2 15.4 16.1 2.0 17.0 79.7
Total Europe & Eurasia 947.6 1024.5 528.9 276.4 179.6 2956.9 955.5 1029.6 522.7 276.7 180.2 2964.6
Iran 81.3 101.7 1.3 - 4.1 188.4 83.3 105.8 1.3 - 1.7 192.1
Kuwait 13.6 10.9 - - - 24.5 15.3 11.5 - - - 26.8
Qatar 4.0 17.7 - - - 21.7 4.6 17.9 - - - 22.5
Saudi Arabia 96.1 67.0 - - - 163.1 104.2 70.3 - - - 174.5
United Arab Emirates 20.7 44.4 - - - 65.0 22.9 52.3 - - - 75.2
Other Middle East 74.4 31.3 8.1 - 1.2 114.9 76.6 36.6 8.1 - 1.2 122.5
Total Middle East 290.1 273.0 9.3 - 5.2 577.6 306.9 294.4 9.4 - 2.8 613.5
Algeria 12.9 21.9 0.7 - 0.1 35.6 14.0 22.8 0.7 - 0.1 37.6
Egypt 30.6 34.5 1.0 - 3.5 69.6 32.6 36.8 1.0 - 3.9 74.3
South Africa 25.8 - 97.7 3.0 0.6 127.1 26.3 - 102.8 3.0 0.2 132.3
Other Africa 60.7 23.9 6.2 - 18.0 108.7 62.3 25.8 5.7 - 18.1 111.8
Total Africa 129.9 80.3 105.7 3.0 22.1 341.0 135.2 85.4 110.3 3.0 22.2 356.0
Australia 41.7 22.4 55.8 - 3.3 123.2 42.5 21.2 51.3 - 3.4 118.3
Bangladesh 4.5 14.6 0.4 - 0.3 19.8 4.6 15.6 0.4 - 0.3 20.9
China 362.8 62.6 1313.6 14.1 109.8 1862.8 375.7 72.6 1406.3 15.5 132.4 2002.5
China Hong Kong SAR 16.0 2.0 7.5 - - 25.5 14.5 2.3 7.0 - - 23.8
India 128.5 36.0 212.9 4.0 27.7 409.2 135.0 37.2 231.4 3.5 26.2 433.3
Indonesia 56.4 30.6 28.4 - 2.6 117.9 57.4 34.2 30.2 - 2.7 124.4
Japan 229.3 81.2 125.3 63.1 16.8 515.8 221.8 84.4 128.7 57.0 15.7 507.5
Malaysia 22.0 25.7 7.1 - 1.5 56.4 21.8 27.6 5.0 - 1.5 56.0
New Zealand 7.2 3.7 1.6 - 5.3 17.8 7.3 3.4 2.1 - 5.0 17.9
Pakistan 19.2 32.8 5.1 0.6 7.1 64.8 19.3 33.8 6.7 0.4 6.3 66.5
Philippines 14.0 3.1 5.9 - 1.9 24.9 13.4 3.1 6.2 - 2.2 25.0
Singapore 47.4 7.7 - - - 55.1 49.9 8.3 - - - 58.2
South Korea 108.3 34.7 59.7 32.3 0.7 235.7 103.3 35.7 66.1 34.2 0.9 240.1
Taiwan 52.5 10.6 41.8 9.2 1.0 115.1 50.1 11.5 40.2 9.2 0.9 112.0
Thailand 38.2 31.8 14.1 - 1.8 86.0 36.7 33.7 15.4 - 1.6 87.3
Other Asia Pacific 29.4 11.7 34.2 - 10.8 86.1 30.0 12.2 34.6 - 11.6 88.4
Total Asia Pacific 1177.4 411.2 1913.5 123.3 190.7 3816.0 1183.4 436.8 2031.2 119.8 210.8 3981.9
Total World 3939.4 2652.2 3194.5 622.5 695.8 11104.4 3927.9 2726.1 3303.7 619.7 717.5 11294.9
of which: European Union 700.2 432.8 317.4 212.1 69.7 1732.2 702.6 441.1 301.2 212.7 70.6 1728.2
OECD 2246.1 1328.1 1189.4 520.7 283.9 5568.3 2179.8 1354.1 1170.6 515.7 288.3 5508.4
Former Soviet Union 186.2 553.6 166.5 60.3 56.3 1022.8 189.5 548.6 176.9 60.0 54.0 1028.9
Other EMEs 1507.1 770.5 1838.6 41.6 355.5 4513.3 1558.6 823.4 1956.3 44.0 375.3 4757.5
* In this Review, primary energy comprises commercially traded fuels only. Excluded, therefore, are fuels such as wood, peat and animal waste which, though important
in many countries, are unreliably documented in terms of consumption statistics. Also excluded are wind, geothermal and solar power generation.
^ Less than 0.05.
Notes: Oil consumption is measured in million tonnes; other fuels in million tonnes of oil equivalent.
Electricity generation * Change 2008
2008 over share
Terawatt-hours 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007 of total
US 3185.4 3223.3 3235.4 3353.5 3407.4 3516.8 3610.7 3660.8 3797.1 3875.7 3990.5 3924.1 4050.3 4075.8 4168.1 4257.4 4266.3 4365.0 4316.0 -1.4% 21.4%
Canada 482.0 507.9 520.9 532.1 555.7 559.6 572.9 573.6 561.6 577.1 604.8 582.4 581.1 567.8 576.4 597.2 592.0 603.6 598.9 -1.0% 3.0%
Mexico 122.4 126.8 130.1 135.0 146.0 152.5 162.5 175.1 181.8 192.3 204.4 209.6 214.1 217.0 222.0 233.1 244.9 253.7 256.8 0.9% 1.3%
Total North America 3789.9 3858.0 3886.5 4020.7 4109.0 4228.9 4346.1 4409.5 4540.5 4645.0 4799.7 4716.1 4845.5 4860.6 4966.5 5087.7 5103.3 5222.3 5171.7 -1.2% 25.6%
Argentina 50.9 54.1 56.3 62.5 65.6 67.2 69.8 72.5 74.2 80.7 89.0 90.1 84.6 92.0 100.3 105.5 117.1 120.8 125.1 3.2% 0.6%
Brazil 222.8 234.4 241.7 252.0 260.0 275.6 291.2 308.0 321.7 334.7 348.9 328.5 345.7 364.3 387.5 402.9 419.3 444.6 454.5 2.0% 2.2%
Chile 18.4 19.8 22.2 23.3 25.3 26.7 30.3 32.5 35.5 38.4 40.1 42.5 43.7 48.8 52.9 54.5 57.6 60.1 60.6 0.4% 0.3%
Colombia 35.4 36.7 36.0 40.3 43.4 45.3 44.9 45.9 46.1 44.4 42.3 43.3 45.8 47.1 48.6 49.3 52.3 53.6 54.4 1.2% 0.3%
Ecuador 6.3 6.7 7.2 7.4 8.1 8.4 9.7 10.4 10.9 10.3 10.6 11.1 11.9 12.7 14.2 15.1 16.1 18.2 19.5 7.0% 0.1%
Peru 13.8 14.5 13.1 14.8 15.9 16.1 17.3 18.0 18.6 19.0 19.9 20.8 22.0 22.9 24.3 25.5 27.4 29.9 32.6 8.7% 0.2%
Venezuela 59.3 63.3 67.4 69.4 71.2 73.4 75.6 78.1 80.9 80.6 85.2 90.1 89.4 90.1 96.9 104.4 111.5 114.5 119.3 3.9% 0.6%
Other S. & Cent. America 100.4 102.2 106.1 111.4 120.6 129.2 136.6 148.8 154.0 156.4 163.5 160.6 168.6 176.8 176.8 180.5 186.8 182.2 183.7 0.6% 0.9%
Total S. & Cent. America 507.4 531.7 550.1 581.1 610.1 642.0 675.2 714.1 741.8 764.7 799.5 787.0 811.6 854.7 901.3 937.7 988.1 1024.0 1049.7 2.2% 5.2%
Austria 50.4 51.5 51.2 52.7 53.3 56.6 54.8 56.9 57.4 60.4 61.8 61.8 62.7 60.2 64.3 60.6 63.4 63.7 67.8 6.1% 0.3%
Azerbaijan 23.2 23.4 19.7 19.1 17.6 17.0 17.1 16.8 17.9 18.1 18.7 19.0 18.7 21.3 21.7 22.9 24.5 21.8 21.6 -1.2% 0.1%
Belarus 39.5 38.7 37.6 33.4 31.4 24.9 23.7 26.1 23.5 26.5 26.1 25.0 26.5 26.6 31.2 31.0 31.8 31.8 34.9 9.4% 0.2%
Belgium & Luxembourg 72.2 73.4 73.5 71.9 73.4 75.7 77.5 80.2 80.8 82.1 85.2 81.1 85.7 88.3 89.8 91.2 90.0 92.1 91.2 -1.2% 0.5%
Bulgaria 42.1 38.9 35.6 38.0 38.1 41.8 42.7 42.7 41.7 38.2 40.9 44.0 42.7 42.6 41.6 44.4 45.8 43.1 45.0 4.0% 0.2%
Czech Republic 62.6 60.5 59.3 58.9 58.7 60.8 64.3 64.6 64.9 64.7 73.5 74.6 76.3 83.2 84.3 82.6 84.3 88.1 85.5 -3.2% 0.4%
Denmark 25.8 36.3 30.8 33.7 40.6 36.6 53.6 43.7 41.0 38.9 35.8 37.6 39.0 46.0 40.3 36.0 45.6 39.2 36.4 -7.4% 0.2%
Finland 54.0 57.5 57.3 60.6 65.0 63.2 69.4 68.8 70.0 69.5 70.0 74.3 75.2 83.9 85.7 70.3 82.2 81.2 77.1 -5.3% 0.4%
France 420.2 454.7 463.1 472.6 476.9 493.9 513.1 504.1 510.9 523.6 540.8 549.8 559.2 566.9 574.3 576.2 574.6 569.8 574.4 0.5% 2.8%
Germany 549.9 539.4 537.1 525.7 528.2 534.7 550.3 549.7 553.4 554.9 564.5 586.1 586.7 607.5 616.0 620.3 636.8 637.6 639.1 w 3.2%
Greece 35.0 35.8 37.4 38.4 40.6 41.6 42.6 43.5 46.3 49.6 53.8 53.7 54.6 58.5 59.3 60.0 60.8 63.2 62.1 -2.0% 0.3%
Hungary 28.4 30.0 31.6 32.8 33.5 34.0 35.1 35.4 37.2 37.2 35.2 36.4 36.2 34.1 33.7 35.8 35.9 40.0 40.0 -0.2% 0.2%
Iceland 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.6 6.3 7.2 7.7 8.0 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 9.5 12.0 16.5 37.1% 0.1%
Republic of Ireland 14.5 15.1 16.0 16.4 17.1 17.9 19.2 20.0 21.1 22.0 24.0 25.3 24.6 25.3 25.6 26.0 27.0 28.2 29.8 5.1% 0.1%
Italy 216.9 222.0 226.2 222.8 231.8 241.5 244.5 251.5 259.8 265.7 276.6 279.0 284.4 293.9 303.3 303.7 314.1 313.9 317.9 1.0% 1.6%
Kazakhstan 87.4 86.0 83.2 77.9 66.8 66.7 58.7 52.0 49.8 47.3 51.6 55.6 58.7 63.9 66.9 67.9 71.7 76.6 80.0 4.1% 0.4%
Lithuania 28.4 29.4 18.7 14.1 10.0 13.8 16.8 14.9 17.6 13.5 11.4 14.7 17.7 19.5 19.3 14.8 12.5 14.0 14.0 -0.3% 0.1%
Netherlands 71.9 74.3 77.2 77.0 79.6 81.0 85.0 86.6 90.8 86.7 89.5 93.7 96.3 96.7 102.4 100.4 98.8 105.2 107.6 2.0% 0.5%
Norway 121.8 111.0 117.5 120.1 113.5 123.2 104.8 111.6 117.0 122.7 143.0 121.9 130.6 107.3 110.6 138.1 121.7 137.7 142.7 3.3% 0.7%
Poland 136.4 134.7 132.7 133.9 135.4 139.0 143.2 142.8 142.8 142.1 145.2 145.7 144.1 151.6 154.2 156.9 161.7 159.3 154.6 -3.2% 0.8%
Portugal 28.5 29.9 30.1 31.2 31.4 33.3 34.5 34.2 39.0 43.3 43.8 46.5 46.1 46.9 45.1 46.6 49.0 47.4 46.1 -3.1% 0.2%
Romania 63.8 56.9 54.2 55.5 55.1 59.3 61.4 57.1 53.5 50.7 51.9 53.9 54.9 56.6 56.5 59.4 62.7 61.7 64.6 4.5% 0.3%
Russian Federation 1082.2 1068.0 1008.0 956.0 876.4 862.1 847.0 834.0 826.1 846.2 877.8 891.3 891.3 912.1 931.9 953.1 996.0 1014.4 1036.2 1.9% 5.1%
Slovakia 24.0 22.7 22.3 24.4 24.7 25.9 25.3 24.3 25.0 27.7 30.7 32.0 32.4 31.2 30.6 31.5 31.4 28.1 29.5 4.8% 0.1%
Spain 151.7 159.4 161.1 160.9 164.5 168.9 176.5 183.9 196.0 208.9 224.8 237.4 246.2 264.4 280.0 294.1 303.1 306.4 310.1 0.9% 1.5%
Sweden 146.5 147.4 146.4 146.0 142.9 147.6 139.7 149.4 154.2 155.2 145.8 161.7 146.7 135.2 147.6 158.4 143.3 148.6 149.3 0.2% 0.7%
Switzerland 55.8 57.8 59.1 61.3 66.5 63.1 56.9 62.7 62.9 69.5 67.4 71.9 66.7 67.0 65.5 59.8 64.1 68.0 69.1 1.3% 0.3%
Turkey 57.5 60.2 67.3 73.8 78.3 86.2 94.9 102.0 110.9 116.6 124.9 122.7 132.5 141.3 149.6 162.0 176.2 190.7 199.1 4.1% 1.0%
Turkmenistan 14.6 14.9 13.1 12.6 10.5 9.8 10.1 9.4 9.1 9.0 9.8 11.2 11.2 10.8 11.4 12.8 13.7 14.6 15.3 4.7% 0.1%
Ukraine 298.5 279.0 252.6 229.9 202.9 194.0 181.7 176.0 171.9 171.0 169.0 171.4 173.7 179.5 182.2 185.0 192.1 195.1 191.7 -2.0% 0.9%
United Kingdom 319.7 322.9 321.0 323.1 326.6 337.4 350.9 350.7 362.7 368.2 377.1 384.8 387.2 398.2 393.9 398.4 397.9 396.1 390.0 -1.8% 1.9%
Uzbekistan 56.3 54.2 51.1 48.7 47.0 47.4 45.4 46.0 45.9 45.3 46.8 46.6 49.3 48.7 49.6 47.7 49.3 49.0 50.1 2.0% 0.2%
Other Europe & Eurasia 185.2 167.6 152.2 141.3 139.7 132.1 142.7 143.2 147.2 143.2 142.2 142.5 141.0 149.8 158.7 159.7 157.9 162.6 164.2 0.7% 0.8%
Total Europe & Eurasia 4569.5 4558.1 4448.9 4369.3 4282.9 4336.1 4388.3 4390.3 4454.6 4525.5 4667.1 4761.3 4807.7 4927.4 5035.9 5115.9 5229.3 5301.5 5353.5 0.7% 26.5%
Iran 57.7 62.8 67.2 74.7 81.0 84.4 88.8 97.0 102.4 110.1 119.3 128.2 138.2 145.7 156.4 169.7 184.3 196.0 206.3 4.9% 1.0%
Kuwait 18.5 10.8 16.9 20.2 22.8 23.7 25.5 26.7 30.0 31.6 32.9 34.8 36.9 39.8 41.3 43.7 47.6 49.3 52.0 5.2% 0.3%
Qatar 4.8 4.7 5.2 5.6 5.9 6.0 6.6 6.9 8.2 8.9 9.1 10.0 10.9 12.0 13.2 14.4 15.3 17.5 19.7 12.3% 0.1%
Saudi Arabia 70.1 74.6 79.6 87.9 96.9 99.9 103.4 107.3 112.7 120.0 126.2 133.7 141.7 153.0 159.4 175.0 179.8 185.9 193.7 3.9% 1.0%
United Arab Emirates 17.1 17.4 18.7 21.7 23.7 25.0 26.6 28.5 33.4 37.1 39.9 43.2 46.6 49.5 52.4 60.7 66.8 71.9 77.2 7.1% 0.4%
Other Middle East 71.3 71.1 81.9 86.6 94.7 100.7 107.2 114.2 122.0 126.4 134.1 138.7 146.4 146.0 156.3 161.5 170.6 178.3 189.6 6.1% 0.9%
Total Middle East 239.5 241.3 269.5 296.7 325.0 339.6 358.0 380.5 408.7 434.1 461.6 488.5 520.8 546.0 579.0 625.0 664.3 699.0 738.6 5.4% 3.7%
Algeria 16.1 17.3 18.3 19.4 19.9 19.7 20.7 21.2 23.6 24.8 25.0 26.3 27.4 29.2 30.9 33.6 35.0 37.0 40.0 7.9% 0.2%
Egypt 42.9 44.9 46.7 48.3 50.4 53.4 56.6 61.0 65.2 70.7 73.0 80.2 85.7 91.5 97.3 104.0 110.7 119.0 127.9 7.2% 0.6%
South Africa 165.4 168.3 167.8 174.6 182.5 188.1 200.1 210.4 205.4 203.1 210.7 210.1 217.7 234.2 244.6 244.9 253.8 266.2 273.7 2.5% 1.4%
Other Africa 92.1 95.8 96.5 98.2 101.7 105.8 108.1 112.0 117.1 124.4 129.5 137.1 150.3 152.4 165.8 177.4 184.0 190.4 196.9 3.2% 1.0%
Total Africa 316.5 326.4 329.4 340.5 354.5 367.1 385.4 404.5 411.2 423.0 438.2 453.7 481.1 507.3 538.6 559.9 583.5 612.5 638.4 3.9% 3.2%
Australia 156.0 158.3 161.7 165.6 170.4 175.5 180.4 189.6 199.7 205.6 212.3 221.6 227.2 228.3 237.4 249.0 254.7 260.6 272.3 4.2% 1.3%
Bangladesh 8.3 9.2 9.7 10.2 11.1 12.1 12.8 13.1 14.0 15.2 15.8 17.1 18.6 19.7 21.5 22.6 24.3 25.9 27.5 5.9% 0.1%
China 621.2 677.6 753.9 811.6 927.8 1006.6 1081.3 1104.5 1163.5 1197.5 1355.6 1480.8 1654.0 1910.6 2203.3 2500.3 2865.7 3281.6 3433.4 4.3% 17.0%
China Hong Kong SAR 29.0 31.9 35.1 35.9 26.7 27.9 28.4 28.9 31.1 29.5 31.3 32.4 34.3 35.5 37.1 38.4 38.6 38.9 38.0 -2.7% 0.2%
India 296.0 319.9 338.6 363.6 393.7 422.7 444.0 473.6 506.8 542.5 565.4 583.5 605.7 641.4 673.8 708.7 759.7 808.8 834.3 2.9% 4.1%
Indonesia 33.3 37.7 41.0 44.4 51.7 58.9 66.7 76.5 77.3 84.3 92.6 101.6 108.2 112.9 120.2 127.4 133.1 142.4 151.2 5.9% 0.7%
Japan 841.1 870.8 876.4 887.2 943.7 968.6 989.3 1014.6 1019.8 1036.8 1057.9 1039.7 1058.3 1082.6 1107.8 1133.6 1139.8 1160.0 1154.3 -0.8% 5.7%
Malaysia 25.3 28.3 31.9 35.6 40.1 46.6 52.8 58.7 60.5 62.6 66.7 72.3 75.3 84.0 90.7 96.2 100.8 105.0 106.4 1.1% 0.5%
New Zealand 32.1 33.4 32.7 34.1 34.9 36.0 36.4 37.2 37.3 37.8 39.3 39.7 40.6 40.8 42.5 43.0 43.6 43.8 43.7 -0.3% 0.2%
Pakistan 46.0 50.2 53.6 57.0 57.9 63.8 67.6 62.5 66.4 65.3 64.7 75.1 81.6 84.5 88.7 87.1 96.2 98.8 95.1 -4.0% 0.5%
Philippines 26.3 25.6 25.9 26.6 30.5 33.6 36.7 39.8 41.6 41.4 45.3 47.0 48.5 52.9 56.0 56.6 56.8 59.6 59.6 -0.3% 0.3%
Singapore 15.6 16.6 17.5 19.0 20.7 22.1 23.5 26.2 28.3 29.5 31.7 33.1 34.7 35.3 36.8 38.2 39.4 41.1 41.7 1.1% 0.2%
South Korea 118.7 132.2 147.8 163.4 184.9 205.1 227.6 248.7 240.6 266.8 295.2 314.0 336.2 352.4 372.1 396.6 415.9 440.0 462.9 4.9% 2.3%
Taiwan 90.2 99.2 105.5 115.2 124.6 133.1 142.0 150.2 162.9 169.5 184.9 188.5 198.8 209.1 218.4 227.4 235.2 242.7 237.7 -2.3% 1.2%
Thailand 46.2 52.5 59.7 66.3 74.5 83.7 91.2 97.6 94.3 94.3 96.0 102.4 109.0 117.0 125.7 132.2 138.7 144.6 147.5 1.8% 0.7%
Other Asia Pacific 57.4 57.2 56.2 55.7 59.4 63.0 64.2 65.7 68.0 73.8 80.6 86.0 92.7 100.6 110.6 118.4 127.0 136.5 144.3 5.4% 0.7%
Total Asia Pacific 2442.7 2600.5 2747.3 2891.5 3152.6 3359.2 3544.8 3687.2 3812.0 3952.3 4235.1 4434.8 4724.0 5107.6 5542.5 5975.6 6469.8 7030.3 7249.8 2.8% 35.9%
Total World 11865.4 12116.0 12231.5 12499.8 12834.0 13272.9 13697.9 13986.1 14368.9 14744.6 15401.2 15641.5 16190.7 16803.7 17563.9 18301.8 19038.3 19889.5 20201.8 1.3% 100.0%
Of which: European Union # 2569.8 2629.1 2614.5 2619.3 2658.0 2734.0 2829.4 2836.1 2898.9 2933.6 3013.7 3106.9 3132.3 3225.1 3284.5 3304.2 3357.5 3366.2 3371.7 -0.1% 16.7%
OECD 7586.0 7753.7 7828.1 8013.8 8230.3 8481.2 8720.7 8871.5 9088.4 9308.5 9625.1 9617.3 9829.9 9960.7 10191.2 10427.1 10528.7 10743.3 10740.8 -0.3% 53.2%
Former Soviet Union 1725.6 1681.4 1560.0 1460.5 1326.8 1289.3 1256.4 1230.2 1217.6 1233.2 1267.4 1289.6 1300.7 1340.7 1375.9 1397.1 1452.3 1482.2 1506.3 1.3% 7.5%
Other EMEs 2553.8 2680.9 2843.4 3025.4 3277.0 3502.4 3720.8 3884.4 4062.9 4202.9 4508.7 4734.6 5060.1 5502.3 5996.8 6477.6 7057.2 7664.0 7954.7 3.5% 39.4%
* Based on gross output.

w Less than 0.05%.
# Excludes Slovenia prior to 1991.
Carbon Dioxide Emissions
Million tonnes carbon dioxide 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973
US 3778.8 3989.8 4085.0 4323.7 4515.1 4652.1 4701.5 4937.0 5145.2

Canada 275.1 287.4 301.9 325.5 338.7 364.4 372.1 390.7 411.5
Mexico 64.3 67.0 68.2 74.2 81.1 86.3 91.6 101.4 108.9
Total North America 4118.3 4344.2 4455.2 4723.3 4935.0 5102.8 5165.2 5429.1 5665.6
Argentina 80.0 83.1 85.3 88.1 91.0 84.1 89.8 90.3 92.5
Brazil 52.8 57.5 59.5 69.7 76.7 87.1 96.0 109.0 132.6
Chile 16.2 17.5 17.9 18.4 19.6 20.6 22.3 21.9 21.0
Colombia 20.3 22.1 23.4 24.2 24.3 26.4 26.5 29.3 29.7
Ecuador 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.7 2.9 3.5 3.8 4.0 4.3
Peru 12.2 15.1 15.3 15.4 15.6 16.3 16.1 14.0 15.9
Venezuela 43.2 44.2 45.8 48.0 48.4 48.4 49.4 52.0 59.5
Other S. & Cent. America 83.2 91.0 96.8 96.6 103.2 107.1 109.5 114.0 119.2
Total S. & Cent. America 309.9 332.7 346.2 363.1 381.7 393.6 413.3 434.5 474.7
Austria 39.5 40.2 39.9 43.2 45.6 49.9 52.1 55.4 59.0
Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Belgium & Luxembourg 128.7 123.7 129.3 140.8 152.2 160.7 155.2 163.2 159.8
Bulgaria 35.3 37.7 43.5 49.2 53.8 60.3 62.4 64.4 66.4
Czech Republic 152.9 153.8 150.9 157.4 164.4 170.2 178.8 179.1 179.2
Denmark 39.7 45.0 46.4 52.0 59.4 64.7 62.1 64.9 62.4
Finland 25.5 28.7 29.4 33.9 39.7 42.9 43.0 43.6 48.9
France 356.1 353.7 383.5 396.3 433.1 461.9 476.7 499.6 545.5
Germany 919.4 909.1 900.1 952.5 1019.6 1059.7 1057.8 1077.8 1128.8
Greece 22.0 23.2 25.5 26.9 27.8 30.7 37.6 42.2 49.3
Hungary 57.1 57.2 53.3 54.6 57.8 61.3 62.8 64.0 68.3
Iceland 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.0
Republic of Ireland 16.3 18.3 19.7 22.7 22.9 16.2 16.8 17.9 20.0
Italy 212.3 232.3 255.5 276.9 303.1 336.9 356.2 366.4 388.4
Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Netherlands 118.6 124.1 129.2 140.2 153.0 167.0 171.7 196.1 206.7
Norway 19.6 21.6 22.3 24.3 27.0 29.6 29.1 29.5 28.4
Poland 255.7 260.1 266.8 285.1 303.0 317.4 326.9 344.3 349.7
Portugal 10.8 11.4 12.3 12.8 13.9 16.0 18.5 19.5 21.5
Romania 70.3 75.0 83.4 88.8 101.8 108.3 113.6 118.9 130.0
Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Slovakia 30.7 31.9 32.0 34.3 36.5 39.2 41.9 43.3 44.5
Spain 76.2 81.8 92.5 98.7 107.9 120.1 129.9 137.0 156.5
Sweden 63.0 71.1 69.3 77.7 86.9 95.9 90.3 92.2 95.3
Switzerland 29.4 30.1 31.4 34.2 36.8 40.2 42.0 43.0 46.3
Turkey 30.0 30.2 31.6 35.2 38.3 40.4 44.7 48.7 56.4
Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
United Kingdom 695.2 688.9 678.7 698.4 715.4 723.1 696.6 690.2 727.5
Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Other Europe & Eurasia 2116.6 2236.8 2330.1 2379.1 2424.4 2519.7 2640.2 2795.0 2905.4
Total Europe & Eurasia 5522.2 5687.4 5858.3 6116.8 6426.0 6733.8 6908.5 7198.0 7546.1
Iran 47.1 51.2 55.6 60.5 65.8 71.6 78.0 84.4 97.0
Kuwait 18.6 18.4 18.1 17.9 17.7 17.9 17.6 19.6 19.4
Qatar 0.3 0.3 0.5 1.4 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.7 3.8
Saudi Arabia 61.6 62.4 63.3 64.2 65.2 66.3 66.3 71.1 75.7
United Arab Emirates 0.1 0.1 1.1 1.4 1.5 2.4 3.5 3.9 5.1
Other Middle East 41.4 43.6 45.5 47.8 50.9 53.5 56.6 60.2 64.5
Total Middle East 169.1 176.0 184.1 193.2 203.3 214.2 224.5 241.8 265.5
Algeria 5.9 7.2 6.7 7.1 8.0 8.7 9.6 10.6 12.4
Egypt 23.1 24.1 20.5 21.4 16.4 20.6 20.9 23.4 22.0
South Africa 114.9 115.2 119.6 126.0 129.2 134.7 145.5 148.9 159.9
Other Africa 47.0 52.3 56.1 59.5 64.4 69.0 73.5 79.9 86.4
Total Africa 190.8 198.8 202.9 214.1 218.1 233.1 249.3 262.9 280.7
Australia 115.4 121.6 128.8 137.0 144.4 150.5 156.1 161.4 174.6
Bangladesh 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.7 4.5
China 692.0 761.2 544.8 708.3 768.9 871.0 969.6 1005.0 1081.5
China Hong Kong SAR 7.0 7.6 8.9 9.6 11.2 12.1 12.7 14.5 15.0
India 180.2 184.5 188.4 198.8 218.2 210.2 215.3 228.9 230.5
Indonesia 20.4 19.9 19.2 20.1 22.6 23.9 24.7 27.5 30.5
Japan 447.0 492.1 584.0 657.3 755.5 859.0 897.6 929.4 1052.0
Malaysia 6.2 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.9 8.9 10.0 11.6 13.1
New Zealand 14.9 15.6 15.5 15.5 16.0 18.1 17.9 19.2 20.8
Pakistan 20.8 20.8 22.7 25.6 25.5 25.1 23.4 20.1 21.3
Philippines 12.9 14.1 15.9 18.2 19.5 22.2 25.7 25.2 29.6
Singapore 11.8 13.8 17.3 21.6 21.2 23.2 20.4 25.4 23.8
South Korea 23.6 28.1 31.5 35.2 41.5 48.1 51.7 53.5 66.6
Taiwan 19.0 20.2 22.0 24.2 25.7 28.1 35.1 37.0 43.2
Thailand 7.3 8.6 9.8 12.8 13.9 16.1 18.0 22.4 23.6
Other Asia Pacific 82.0 91.9 103.7 111.5 121.1 128.8 132.7 137.1 143.6
Total Asia Pacific 1660.5 1807.3 1719.9 2003.3 2213.0 2445.2 2611.0 2721.8 2974.2
Total World 11970.9 12546.4 12766.5 13613.8 14377.2 15122.7 15571.9 16288.1 17207.0
of which: European Union # 3327.0 3369.1 3443.6 3644.8 3900.8 4105.3 4154.3 4283.8 4511.7
OECD 8019.2 8339.6 8616.2 9167.9 9738.4 10224.0 10380.9 10812.3 11424.0
Former Soviet Union 2067.7 2185.9 2279.6 2323.8 2367.1 2456.2 2568.9 2722.3 2827.6
Other EMEs 1884.0 2020.9 1870.7 2122.1 2271.7 2442.4 2622.1 2753.5 2955.4
# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1991
Notes: The carbon emissions above reflect only those through consumption of oil, gas and coal, and are based on standard global average conve
The table is compiled on the basis of carbon content: Oil: 0.84 tonnes of carbon per tonne of oil equivalent; Gas: 0.64 tonnes of carbon per tonne
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985
4959.0 4802.2 5091.5 5234.7 5294.0 5396.4 5181.5 5052.8 4787.5 4775.5 5018.9 5009.2
417.7 413.4 438.9 466.7 456.4 464.9 477.4 457.3 453.6 437.0 467.2 458.0
122.6 135.0 143.3 151.1 172.6 189.3 207.9 222.9 232.8 230.9 242.7 251.0
5499.3 5350.6 5673.7 5852.6 5923.0 6050.7 5866.8 5732.9 5473.9 5443.4 5728.8 5718.2
94.0 90.9 96.1 100.1 98.1 104.5 98.7 95.6 97.4 99.1 100.7 95.9
143.1 149.7 162.2 169.6 186.9 199.5 197.6 190.3 194.8 194.0 204.8 216.8
20.4 17.8 18.5 19.3 20.0 21.3 21.4 21.4 19.6 19.9 20.9 20.5
32.7 30.5 33.2 34.0 35.4 37.6 39.8 41.2 41.3 44.7 43.9 43.7
5.0 5.0 5.5 6.7 6.9 7.3 9.2 10.4 11.4 10.5 10.7 13.1
18.3 19.7 19.6 19.9 19.8 20.6 22.2 22.8 22.4 19.2 20.0 19.2
59.6 57.6 66.3 79.1 83.0 88.6 91.4 90.8 92.7 90.7 90.0 89.7
116.3 114.3 117.4 120.7 126.1 128.9 142.3 141.2 137.0 133.8 136.9 127.1
489.4 485.7 518.9 549.3 576.0 608.1 622.6 613.6 616.8 611.9 627.9 626.0
55.3 54.9 58.7 56.3 59.2 61.7 61.0 56.3 54.0 53.4 55.6 55.9
156.8 139.4 147.4 147.3 150.9 151.3 148.8 141.6 134.1 121.5 126.0 126.9
67.6 72.7 73.6 76.1 79.7 82.3 86.4 83.0 84.5 83.5 82.6 82.6
180.0 186.5 191.8 197.7 200.2 201.6 195.8 194.2 192.6 191.2 196.9 192.9
57.8 58.1 61.6 64.3 63.2 65.5 65.2 60.8 56.3 53.5 57.0 62.4
44.7 45.4 51.4 50.5 54.5 55.6 56.2 46.5 43.6 44.7 45.1 48.9
533.2 484.6 531.4 518.9 536.1 532.0 503.5 461.8 451.4 427.6 419.3 405.2
1093.1 1039.8 1104.3 1091.7 1122.1 1178.0 1127.6 1086.3 1050.3 1049.3 1077.7 1089.2
48.4 56.2 62.8 65.3 64.6 53.8 53.9 52.2 52.4 54.5 56.8 61.0
69.5 72.6 76.7 80.1 84.9 83.8 83.2 82.2 82.5 78.9 79.6 82.1
1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.8
19.7 18.0 18.3 19.5 20.8 23.4 22.3 21.6 20.9 20.5 20.5 20.9
386.2 372.3 394.5 384.5 398.7 414.0 405.0 399.1 388.0 381.1 383.9 383.5
192.1 192.0 210.9 206.5 208.6 217.9 205.2 193.8 181.3 179.7 188.1 194.9
26.1 27.1 29.7 30.2 31.1 32.4 31.7 30.5 29.4 29.5 31.0 32.2
360.5 389.2 409.7 426.2 447.4 453.7 475.8 427.8 437.6 438.7 456.6 466.7
22.0 22.6 23.6 23.4 24.5 26.7 27.4 28.8 30.6 30.8 31.2 30.0
131.6 143.8 154.3 165.0 179.5 181.9 184.1 183.2 183.0 189.5 186.5 188.2
45.5 48.5 50.9 53.6 55.1 56.4 55.5 55.3 53.6 54.0 57.2 57.5
164.3 170.8 191.5 185.6 187.8 197.9 220.9 227.1 223.8 228.8 218.6 213.0
88.2 87.4 96.8 92.2 87.6 91.2 83.1 75.1 69.5 65.4 64.2 68.2
41.5 40.1 41.6 42.2 43.4 41.9 42.5 40.3 38.2 41.6 41.0 41.8
57.5 60.7 68.5 73.0 68.6 71.1 75.2 76.7 82.6 84.2 91.0 93.6
676.3 640.7 648.1 656.0 657.8 688.8 624.9 605.7 589.2 586.0 564.9 596.9
3035.6 3180.5 3301.9 3419.6 3546.0 3611.3 3502.0 3520.6 3604.2 3644.8 3712.4 291.1
7555.4 7605.6 8001.9 8127.4 8374.1 8576.1 8338.9 8152.4 8135.2 8134.3 8245.2 8409.9
107.7 116.2 120.5 123.5 122.9 135.7 112.4 100.3 111.2 138.4 154.4 168.6
18.6 16.3 19.4 19.8 21.7 26.3 22.0 27.8 28.0 31.0 33.1 33.6
3.3 5.4 4.1 4.7 4.3 10.5 12.8 10.7 12.8 12.4 15.3 15.9
80.1 62.3 72.4 85.8 94.9 115.5 112.7 134.4 147.9 160.3 180.1 180.6
6.0 6.9 9.0 14.5 16.7 18.2 26.9 31.3 33.3 31.9 35.0 43.5
66.2 69.7 76.3 80.0 88.0 102.2 103.4 112.7 118.4 120.6 129.8 138.4
281.9 276.8 301.8 328.3 348.6 408.5 390.3 417.4 451.6 494.6 547.7 580.5
14.0 16.8 19.5 21.7 26.7 34.9 41.1 50.0 58.0 63.3 61.0 61.3
24.9 27.6 32.9 35.3 37.0 41.3 47.3 54.6 61.6 67.8 74.3 77.4
164.8 175.4 182.8 187.7 185.4 193.0 209.4 245.4 269.1 277.4 299.2 305.6
87.7 88.3 102.2 107.9 112.0 123.9 133.3 138.5 145.9 143.4 141.8 152.2
291.3 308.0 337.3 352.6 361.1 393.0 431.0 488.5 534.7 551.9 576.3 596.5
182.9 185.9 195.2 205.0 207.7 215.9 218.4 221.7 218.4 215.9 225.8 228.7
4.9 5.4 6.0 6.0 6.5 7.3 8.1 8.9 9.0 8.9 10.4 11.5
1155.6 1222.5 1303.7 1373.5 1483.3 1608.0 1501.3 1480.6 1550.7 1622.5 1780.5 1930.4
15.3 14.4 17.0 18.4 19.1 19.5 20.0 21.3 24.2 26.6 27.8 29.3
249.5 264.9 277.1 292.2 292.9 313.4 324.5 359.6 364.5 383.4 405.8 430.2
33.4 40.2 42.6 55.5 62.6 70.8 76.6 82.0 83.4 86.1 93.7 97.4
1039.3 984.8 1009.8 1035.6 1029.2 1059.2 1011.0 992.4 937.7 943.7 1023.5 1008.4
13.5 15.0 16.4 18.9 20.7 24.7 27.3 29.0 31.4 36.2 39.3 43.7
20.4 19.7 21.3 22.3 20.8 19.5 19.3 19.1 21.2 21.6 22.2 21.7
22.8 24.2 24.4 26.1 27.4 30.0 33.6 36.3 40.0 42.1 44.9 47.5
27.8 30.0 30.9 34.1 35.1 36.2 34.1 32.1 31.0 33.8 29.2 27.7
23.4 22.8 26.8 26.8 27.4 29.5 29.3 33.7 32.8 34.6 36.7 37.1
68.8 75.5 84.6 97.2 105.9 121.9 126.6 133.9 134.1 141.4 155.0 167.5
40.5 44.2 54.3 60.6 69.1 72.1 79.7 72.8 72.7 78.6 82.2 82.8
24.1 26.0 27.4 30.6 34.5 35.6 37.2 36.5 36.1 39.4 44.0 46.8
143.6 146.5 146.3 153.1 160.6 169.7 183.8 186.5 195.0 203.8 205.1 211.6
3066.0 3122.0 3283.9 3455.9 3602.9 3833.3 3730.7 3746.5 3782.2 3918.8 4225.9 4422.4
17183.2 17148.7 18117.6 18666.0 19185.8 19869.7 19380.3 19151.4 18994.5 19154.9 19951.9 20353.5
4396.6 4298.8 4561.8 4564.5 4687.1 4821.4 4689.8 4486.5 4383.7 4337.3 4373.0 4505.3
11131.3 10825.2 11456.8 11679.5 11855.6 12167.8 11808.4 11465.7 11048.9 10982.5 11419.0 11470.0
2952.0 3095.2 3210.3 3324.1 3440.5 3496.7 3393.2 3408.3 3486.8 3515.2 3579.4 3675.2
3100.0 3228.2 3450.5 3662.4 3889.6 4205.1 4178.7 4277.3 4458.8 4657.2 4953.5 5208.3
tandard global average conversion factors. This does not allow for any carbon that is sequestered, for other sources of carbon emissions, or for emissions of oth
4 tonnes of carbon per tonne of oil equivalent; Coal: 1.08 tonnes of carbon per tonne of oil equivalent. This is converted into CO2 by multiplying by 44/12.
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
5011.5 5195.7 5425.6 5511.7 5480.5 5437.8 5542.5 5665.9 5765.8 5833.1 6037.5 6125.2
471.0 484.6 496.4 504.8 484.4 475.8 491.6 491.9 507.1 519.7 539.8 557.1
244.1 254.1 254.5 267.4 280.4 291.8 294.3 302.1 327.7 308.8 330.5 343.0
5726.6 5934.5 6176.5 6284.0 6245.3 6205.5 6328.3 6459.9 6600.6 6661.7 6907.7 7025.3
103.5 107.7 114.1 110.1 103.0 106.5 110.8 113.0 115.2 120.7 131.6 128.7
236.5 241.8 246.6 249.7 242.1 247.7 256.3 262.4 273.4 287.9 307.1 325.8
20.9 21.6 25.8 31.2 33.6 32.0 33.1 35.2 39.2 42.6 48.9 56.4
44.4 48.3 49.2 48.9 51.9 53.0 55.7 56.9 57.2 59.1 59.0 62.4
13.3 13.3 13.3 13.7 13.4 15.2 14.7 15.5 16.8 16.2 18.2 20.7
20.7 22.6 21.9 19.6 19.5 18.6 19.2 20.7 22.2 24.6 25.0 24.5
96.3 95.3 98.7 97.6 103.8 103.5 106.2 109.0 112.6 119.6 121.4 127.9
125.4 131.6 136.0 148.0 156.3 158.9 160.0 163.1 172.3 175.4 181.6 187.4
661.0 682.2 705.5 718.7 723.6 735.6 756.2 775.8 808.9 846.1 892.7 933.8
56.2 57.9 56.0 56.6 61.0 64.4 60.1 59.6 59.8 61.0 64.5 65.8
57.8 55.9 56.1 57.0 58.9 56.6 48.7 42.4 39.0 36.7 30.3 28.8
115.8 117.7 118.6 114.4 109.2 107.7 100.5 79.0 65.3 58.3 58.7 59.7
126.9 129.4 131.8 135.9 139.8 145.3 145.0 139.0 139.2 145.1 148.4 149.6
85.4 85.3 84.1 85.7 74.9 58.5 56.6 60.2 56.4 58.7 61.5 53.4
191.6 190.9 191.6 184.6 170.0 154.8 133.6 127.4 127.0 132.9 137.1 132.7
63.6 60.9 60.5 54.3 55.9 65.9 59.5 63.6 68.5 65.8 79.6 69.9
48.8 52.3 51.6 51.1 51.9 52.2 48.4 48.9 54.7 49.5 54.8 56.0
399.4 396.3 388.0 407.1 412.9 435.6 428.2 406.9 391.3 401.1 417.4 408.7
1093.6 1083.1 1076.1 1047.6 1031.7 991.5 960.2 947.9 938.1 932.2 955.5 931.2
60.5 67.0 71.7 77.9 80.5 79.6 83.0 82.8 85.2 86.9 87.1 87.6
80.5 81.8 77.3 74.2 71.0 67.9 60.6 58.3 59.1 59.1 60.4 59.4
1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.9
24.3 24.9 24.4 25.5 26.2 27.5 27.5 28.2 29.3 30.1 32.3 33.9
392.7 411.4 417.2 432.4 435.8 436.6 436.5 423.9 422.9 449.2 443.3 446.9
237.7 243.0 251.3 245.5 250.9 245.0 248.4 219.2 195.6 168.1 152.3 135.1
33.8 36.3 35.8 36.8 37.1 39.1 21.5 15.4 15.2 14.9 15.8 16.1
203.7 207.5 211.4 210.7 218.5 224.6 222.2 226.5 226.6 237.1 241.7 243.3
33.2 34.5 34.1 34.0 34.8 33.5 34.8 37.0 38.3 38.5 40.3 41.9
479.7 495.7 485.3 466.2 387.4 371.9 349.3 355.5 351.3 350.8 365.0 355.8
34.9 34.9 35.5 44.5 45.3 47.2 51.4 50.0 50.6 56.6 53.1 57.2
194.0 203.0 205.6 209.8 168.9 138.4 133.5 128.4 123.0 130.7 128.8 117.5
2304.9 2373.5 2394.6 2396.5 2345.3 2288.7 2158.9 1990.7 1802.7 1696.9 1638.7 1539.6
57.1 56.4 56.6 57.5 55.0 49.8 48.2 43.1 40.7 42.3 43.3 42.1
212.3 217.3 210.6 239.2 237.2 239.6 252.2 243.8 251.0 264.5 262.0 286.9
69.6 64.2 61.6 59.3 60.6 58.8 60.6 59.8 62.5 59.6 64.8 59.7
45.1 42.9 42.8 41.6 44.4 45.3 45.7 43.2 44.5 42.1 43.7 45.3
113.5 128.9 135.9 143.2 141.9 143.1 157.1 167.5 160.3 171.0 190.1 201.3
40.7 40.5 40.7 41.9 35.1 36.4 35.7 28.3 30.0 24.8 29.8 30.1
689.9 699.4 678.0 647.5 752.1 671.9 596.6 489.7 411.0 381.0 344.2 345.3
618.5 621.2 622.6 615.5 623.2 631.4 618.6 605.3 592.0 589.1 607.7 585.6
117.6 118.8 122.8 127.5 130.7 125.8 113.9 114.1 112.6 113.1 113.9 119.6
292.7 292.3 300.8 293.5 315.6 245.5 217.2 190.6 158.7 162.6 169.7 183.5
8578.0 8727.4 8732.8 8717.3 8666.1 8382.3 8016.4 7578.8 7204.7 7112.9 7138.6 6992.8
165.8 171.8 163.6 185.1 197.2 203.6 211.5 217.9 236.9 259.9 274.8 287.4
37.3 34.6 38.1 40.2 25.8 12.4 22.7 26.9 31.8 39.5 38.9 40.9
17.5 17.9 16.5 16.1 17.1 19.2 29.8 31.7 32.0 32.2 33.0 35.0
189.3 199.8 207.2 206.7 224.0 239.7 233.8 239.0 262.4 253.7 266.1 273.0
52.7 57.9 65.1 72.6 74.9 93.9 91.5 94.8 104.2 107.7 112.5 116.0
147.8 150.3 164.2 170.6 179.9 174.2 192.6 207.0 220.8 234.8 241.6 253.6
610.5 632.4 654.7 691.3 718.8 742.8 781.9 817.4 888.0 927.9 966.9 1006.0
65.5 66.9 71.7 70.0 73.5 73.0 74.1 69.5 70.3 72.6 72.3 68.5
79.3 83.2 85.9 90.4 93.5 94.1 93.7 94.0 95.4 100.9 106.8 111.2
308.4 315.3 341.2 325.8 333.6 329.0 319.6 331.7 349.2 368.2 387.1 398.5
155.6 161.8 168.3 176.4 184.2 181.6 194.3 201.2 207.1 213.2 219.3 224.7
608.7 627.2 667.1 662.7 684.8 677.7 681.7 696.4 722.0 754.9 785.5 802.9
239.9 248.6 261.2 273.5 277.4 277.3 280.6 289.1 300.1 309.6 320.0 330.2
12.5 13.7 14.9 16.7 17.0 16.8 18.1 19.5 20.8 25.6 25.6 27.5
2055.9 2190.6 2344.8 2441.7 2478.1 2608.4 2712.3 2902.3 3059.6 3281.3 3462.6 3417.8
31.0 34.6 39.9 42.7 41.1 42.8 49.7 54.6 48.1 51.7 49.7 49.3
462.4 500.3 539.6 589.0 581.9 612.7 651.4 670.7 701.0 766.2 825.2 851.7
102.1 112.3 117.3 130.0 143.2 156.5 169.2 179.4 189.1 202.2 219.9 238.4
999.8 1003.6 1083.3 1109.7 1165.3 1196.8 1213.6 1201.9 1268.7 1287.8 1308.0 1307.4
46.9 46.7 49.3 58.3 66.2 72.4 73.1 80.1 87.3 90.3 102.4 104.1
23.4 24.6 25.1 26.5 28.9 28.6 29.9 29.5 29.9 31.0 32.0 34.1
51.3 55.6 59.3 63.5 67.1 71.0 73.9 81.9 85.5 90.2 95.6 96.4
27.8 32.2 35.2 38.1 39.4 39.3 46.7 48.6 51.1 57.4 61.9 67.4
43.7 45.4 52.6 60.1 71.6 73.0 78.4 85.5 97.5 101.6 96.4 103.0
179.9 190.2 215.8 229.3 256.2 289.8 327.0 360.2 391.6 425.1 468.6 515.3
95.2 101.6 117.9 129.0 134.9 141.1 154.1 165.3 177.4 188.5 197.1 214.7
48.9 58.3 66.8 76.0 89.1 100.5 109.8 124.3 138.6 157.1 174.7 181.5
213.0 207.1 210.3 204.9 199.3 194.2 178.1 171.7 166.1 161.1 155.6 158.6
4633.6 4865.5 5233.3 5488.9 5656.7 5921.0 6165.9 6464.6 6812.4 7226.8 7595.3 7697.4
20818.3 21469.0 22169.9 22562.8 22695.4 22664.9 22730.4 22792.9 23036.7 23530.2 24286.8 24458.2
4563.9 4613.9 4590.3 4607.9 4482.2 4428.6 4297.1 4212.4 4182.2 4255.3 4363.9 4298.4
11577.2 11863.2 12206.3 12384.1 12360.5 12366.8 12464.6 12561.2 12786.2 12982.3 13431.2 13576.4
3745.7 3829.4 3843.8 3810.4 3867.5 3687.3 3413.6 3047.9 2723.4 2540.2 2428.8 2321.2
5495.4 5776.5 6119.7 6368.2 6467.3 6610.8 6852.2 7183.8 7527.1 8007.7 8426.8 8560.6
missions, or for emissions of other greenhouse gases. Our data is therefore not comparable to official national emissions data.
by multiplying by 44/12.
Change
2008 over
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2007
6171.5 6250.2 6426.8 6293.4 6342.8 6391.2 6520.1 6539.6 6461.1 6569.6 6371.4 -3.3%
565.2 573.9 593.0 599.6 599.5 633.9 629.2 641.7 634.4 648.7 656.2 0.9%
361.8 356.3 373.1 374.6 377.6 398.7 402.8 418.5 433.3 444.6 454.6 2.0%
7098.4 7180.5 7392.9 7267.6 7319.9 7423.8 7552.1 7599.7 7528.9 7662.9 7482.2 -2.6%
135.7 136.5 135.7 127.0 118.8 129.7 139.7 149.7 152.6 165.6 170.0 2.4%
335.7 348.1 351.6 359.7 357.3 350.4 362.3 368.7 379.0 406.7 435.6 6.8%
57.5 61.1 58.8 57.1 57.1 58.1 62.8 64.0 66.8 72.4 69.9 -3.7%
61.1 53.0 55.4 57.4 53.7 53.1 52.3 55.0 57.8 59.1 59.3 0.0%
21.1 19.2 18.6 19.0 18.6 19.5 20.2 24.0 26.9 28.5 29.8 4.1%
25.3 25.9 25.5 23.9 23.9 22.8 25.9 26.8 26.2 29.6 33.5 13.0%
134.9 123.9 128.4 139.1 143.3 121.3 134.5 138.0 151.1 160.6 168.8 4.8%
196.4 201.1 203.2 214.8 218.5 231.2 232.1 240.8 256.5 258.2 259.9 0.4%
967.8 968.9 977.1 998.1 991.1 986.1 1029.8 1067.0 1116.8 1180.8 1226.8 3.6%
67.4 67.7 66.2 69.1 70.2 74.9 74.0 75.8 74.7 72.1 73.8 2.0%
29.0 29.1 30.6 28.2 27.2 29.5 31.7 34.6 34.2 30.8 30.0 -2.8%
58.7 55.0 55.1 55.9 56.2 56.0 61.2 61.0 65.0 63.4 64.5 1.4%
157.9 158.0 165.9 160.2 161.2 171.5 178.6 181.9 186.6 183.5 181.2 -1.5%
54.6 46.2 43.7 46.0 45.3 49.9 47.8 49.1 51.1 54.0 53.1 -1.9%
124.7 118.7 125.1 128.6 125.1 127.4 129.7 129.3 126.7 127.1 124.4 -2.4%
65.1 62.0 58.2 57.6 56.9 61.9 56.9 53.5 61.7 56.9 53.5 -6.2%
53.6 54.7 54.8 56.9 59.5 67.6 62.5 54.4 61.9 59.1 54.2 -8.6%
434.6 433.4 431.3 430.1 423.2 430.7 434.5 436.0 427.2 419.8 424.5 0.9%
924.7 894.7 903.7 916.8 902.1 911.3 901.3 884.4 895.4 860.8 857.9 -0.6%
92.8 96.8 102.2 103.2 105.9 102.9 107.4 106.2 107.1 109.2 108.9 -0.5%
59.2 58.9 56.6 59.3 57.0 60.6 59.6 62.1 62.1 60.6 60.3 -0.8%
2.9 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.3 -9.0%
36.7 39.0 40.6 43.5 42.6 41.6 43.1 44.3 44.6 45.0 43.9 -2.9%
458.4 468.0 476.5 477.4 478.8 494.6 499.9 501.4 498.5 491.2 480.5 -2.4%
131.8 116.3 134.5 137.0 141.5 154.2 164.4 178.3 188.0 199.1 209.8 5.1%
16.9 15.0 13.4 14.7 14.3 14.6 15.1 16.1 16.4 17.1 17.2 -0.1%
242.0 236.7 244.6 252.6 254.3 256.5 264.5 270.1 264.7 255.4 261.1 2.0%
41.5 41.2 40.1 40.0 39.6 41.7 41.5 41.2 41.7 42.1 41.1 -2.6%
336.0 324.6 312.9 313.4 308.0 313.7 319.3 316.7 330.7 332.7 341.1 2.3%
63.5 68.1 70.8 68.5 72.8 68.0 70.1 73.2 67.9 66.4 64.4 -3.2%
104.2 92.0 94.8 96.0 99.2 98.5 99.6 99.6 103.7 95.0 93.9 -1.4%
1526.9 1533.7 1570.0 1545.8 1585.2 1597.0 1597.4 1578.6 1659.5 1657.9 1690.3 1.7%
42.8 41.0 40.1 40.8 40.5 40.3 39.0 41.2 40.0 39.9 40.9 2.1%
302.3 323.4 337.0 339.9 358.0 363.6 380.3 395.0 384.8 397.1 377.5 -5.2%
59.8 59.2 55.9 56.3 57.0 59.4 57.9 56.8 58.7 56.2 54.5 -3.2%
45.9 44.9 43.8 46.7 44.5 43.8 43.8 44.7 45.5 41.5 44.2 6.1%
207.9 206.3 227.3 212.1 215.2 226.1 233.3 253.2 269.0 290.7 296.0 1.5%
31.5 34.2 36.7 37.7 39.0 43.0 44.7 47.6 55.0 61.5 57.1 -7.5%
331.0 341.2 340.4 340.4 335.0 334.9 347.7 341.0 341.3 336.8 329.6 -2.4%
586.8 577.9 592.0 599.2 582.6 595.7 602.4 603.9 605.6 587.6 580.9 -1.4%
122.9 125.9 121.1 129.0 130.9 122.7 116.4 111.3 108.6 119.1 125.5 5.1%
181.7 155.6 156.5 159.6 170.1 180.9 188.0 187.0 178.7 183.8 189.8 3.0%
6995.5 6922.6 7045.4 7065.5 7101.9 7238.0 7317.3 7332.9 7460.1 7417.0 7428.8 -0.1%
290.3 308.3 329.6 345.0 378.5 398.1 413.7 464.4 483.4 494.2 510.0 2.9%
48.1 50.0 52.3 54.7 55.2 60.7 67.4 72.7 68.2 67.6 74.1 9.3%
35.6 33.7 25.0 28.3 30.7 32.2 38.8 47.8 51.5 53.9 56.2 4.0%
288.0 293.0 314.9 327.0 337.1 359.5 383.5 406.1 424.6 453.2 485.9 6.9%
108.5 108.6 105.8 125.1 125.8 130.3 138.4 145.1 151.7 167.8 193.3 14.9%
263.4 269.8 280.5 291.9 296.0 293.1 307.9 317.5 329.4 334.5 353.9 5.5%
1034.0 1063.4 1108.1 1171.9 1223.3 1273.9 1349.7 1453.5 1508.7 1571.1 1673.3 6.2%
71.3 72.1 70.0 72.8 76.4 79.6 82.5 85.6 88.5 94.0 99.6 5.7%
116.1 122.7 128.2 134.8 136.5 146.0 153.1 162.4 169.0 179.1 190.7 6.2%
395.7 393.0 393.8 390.1 403.5 428.2 450.7 440.1 449.3 466.5 488.2 4.4%
228.7 236.5 237.5 243.6 245.4 249.0 262.6 272.9 264.6 267.6 274.9 2.5%
811.9 824.3 829.4 841.4 861.8 902.7 948.8 961.0 971.4 1007.1 1053.4 4.3%
337.1 342.8 343.5 353.7 367.4 365.1 378.0 386.5 403.5 401.9 383.5 -4.8%
28.2 27.8 32.3 36.0 37.5 39.7 41.7 46.1 47.6 49.7 52.2 4.7%
3231.2 3289.6 3383.6 3457.7 3650.3 4286.7 4958.8 5466.3 5995.8 6466.1 6896.5 6.4%
51.1 51.2 51.0 62.2 67.0 70.0 79.1 74.7 79.8 83.7 77.7 -7.4%
875.5 899.4 953.8 960.2 1002.3 1031.6 1119.5 1174.0 1223.5 1323.4 1419.4 7.0%
233.0 257.5 273.3 290.5 307.5 311.5 329.0 357.2 341.5 357.8 376.3 4.9%
1270.9 1301.4 1331.0 1327.3 1325.8 1379.4 1383.7 1398.1 1379.9 1393.2 1390.6 -0.5%
101.0 103.0 120.6 127.1 138.4 140.7 143.3 153.0 155.0 156.4 151.8 -3.2%
32.4 34.4 35.0 36.8 36.9 37.9 37.3 38.3 38.9 37.2 38.8 3.9%
100.0 107.2 111.2 112.8 116.3 124.6 136.9 138.4 147.2 156.3 165.0 5.3%
69.5 66.9 68.0 69.0 70.3 72.1 73.8 75.1 68.9 73.7 73.3 -0.9%
105.7 100.4 106.8 121.9 119.8 115.9 131.2 139.6 153.8 164.2 173.2 5.2%
464.6 501.0 532.6 547.4 571.0 584.4 600.1 612.8 617.1 651.0 663.6 1.6%
226.8 256.7 279.2 282.9 293.3 313.6 324.4 330.8 339.4 352.2 340.6 -3.6%
167.5 174.8 175.0 181.5 195.1 206.1 224.6 237.5 240.3 248.3 253.0 1.6%
157.2 170.6 182.7 190.5 192.4 196.8 217.8 233.9 244.0 253.4 257.8 1.4%
7451.6 7684.6 7979.6 8157.5 8491.2 9276.0 10179.2 10862.2 11476.1 12168.5 12713.3 4.2%
24359.1 24644.2 25332.5 25501.9 25989.3 27100.5 28376.9 29276.4 30062.0 31007.4 31577.8 1.6%
4322.8 4274.4 4323.9 4367.5 4352.4 4444.4 4483.6 4492.1 4512.0 4429.2 4392.0 -1.1%
13609.9 13738.4 14083.7 14008.0 14079.0 14347.6 14554.4 14664.2 14626.9 14744.8 14526.8 -1.7%
2291.5 2285.0 2334.1 2322.7 2362.3 2389.1 2419.1 2411.3 2512.2 2531.7 2571.4 1.3%
8457.7 8620.9 8914.8 9171.3 9548.0 10363.9 11403.3 12200.8 12923.0 13731.0 14479.6 5.2%
2008
share
of total
20.2%
2.1%
1.4%
23.7%
0.5%
1.4%
0.2%
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.5%
0.8%
3.9%
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.6%
0.2%
0.4%
0.2%
0.2%
1.3%
2.7%
0.3%
0.2%
0.0%
0.1%
1.5%
0.7%
0.1%
0.8%
0.1%
1.1%
0.2%
0.3%
5.4%
0.1%
1.2%
0.2%
0.1%
0.9%
0.2%
1.0%
1.8%
0.4%
0.6%
23.5%
1.6%
0.2%
0.2%
1.5%
0.6%
1.1%
5.3%
0.3%
0.6%
1.5%
0.9%
3.3%
1.2%
0.2%
21.8%
0.2%
4.5%
1.2%
4.4%
0.5%
0.1%
0.5%
0.2%
0.5%
2.1%
1.1%
0.8%
0.8%
40.3%
100.0%
13.9%
46.0%
8.1%
45.9%
Approximate conversion factors
To
tonnes US tonnes/
Crude oil* (metric) kilolitres barrels gallons year
From Multiply by
Tonnes (metric) 1 1.165 7.33 307.86 –
Kilolitres 0.8581 1 6.2898 264.17 –
Barrels 0.1364 0.159 1 42 –
US gallons 0.00325 0.0038 0.0238 1 –
Barrels/day – – – – 49.8
*Based on worldwide average gravity.
To convert
barrels tonnes kilolitres tonnes
Products to tonnes to barrels to tonnes to kilolitres
Multiply by
LPG 0.086 11.6 0.542 1.844
Gasoline 0.118 8.5 0.740 1.351
Kerosene 0.128 7.8 0.806 1.24
Gas oil/ diesel 0.133 7.5 0.839 1.192
Residual fuel oil 0.149 6.7 0.939 1.065
To
billion cubic billion cubic million tonnes million tonnes trillion British million barrels
Natural gas and LNG metres NG feet NG oil equivalent LNG thermal units oil equivalent
From Multiply by
1 billion cubic metres NG 1 35.3 0.90 0.74 35.7 6.60
1 billion cubic feet NG 0.028 1 0.025 0.021 1.01 0.19
1 million tonnes oil equivalent 1.11 39.2 1 0.82 39.7 7.33
1 million tonnes LNG 1.36 48.0 1.22 1 48.6 8.97
1 trillion British thermal units 0.028 0.99 0.025 0.021 1 0.18
1 million barrels oil equivalent 0.15 5.35 0.14 0.11 5.41 1
Units
1 metric tonne = 2204.62 lb.
= 1.1023 short tons
1 kilolitre = 6.2898 barrels
1 kilolitre = 1 cubic metre
1 kilocalorie (kcal) = 4.187 kJ = 3.968 Btu
1 kilojoule (kJ) = 0.239 kcal = 0.948 Btu
1 British thermal unit (Btu) = 0.252 kcal = 1.055 kJ
1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) = 860 kcal = 3600 kJ = 3412 Btu
Calorific equivalents
One tonne of oil equivalent equals approximately:
Heat units 10 million kilocalories
42 gigajoules
40 million Btu
Solid fuels 1.5 tonnes of hard coal
3 tonnes of lignite
Gaseous fuels See Natural gas and LNG table
Electricity 12 megawatt-hours
One million tonnes of oil produces about 4400 gigawatt-hours (=4.4 terawatt hours) of electricity in a modern power station.
Other terms
Tonnes: Metric equivalent of tons
Definitions
Statistics published in this Review are taken from government sources and published data.
No use is made of confidential information obtained by BP in the course of its business
Country groupings are made purely for statistical purposes and are not intended to imply any judgement about political or economic standings.
North America:
US (excluding Puerto Rico), Canada and Mexico.
South and Central America:

Caribbean (including Puerto Rico), Central and South America.
Europe:
European members of the OECD plus Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Gibraltar, Malta, R
Former Soviet Union:

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Russian Federation, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine
Europe and Eurasia:

All countries listed above under the headings Europe and the Former Soviet Union
Middle East:
Arabian Peninsula, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria.
North Africa:
Territories on the north coast of Africa from Egypt to Western Sahara.
West Africa:
Territories on the west coast of Africa from Mauritania to Angola, including Cape Verde, Chad
East and Southern Africa:

Territories on the east coast of Africa from Sudan to Republic of South Africa. Also Botswana, Madagascar, Malawi, Namibia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
Asia Pacific:
Brunei, Cambodia, China, China Hong Kong SAR*, Indonesia, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, Mongolia, North Korea, Philippines, Singapore, South Asia (Afghanist
*Special Administrative Region
Australasia:
Australia, New Zealand.
OECD members (Organization For Economic Co-operation and Development)

Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Republic of Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherla
OPEC members (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries)

Middle East: Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates. North Africa: Algeria, Libya. West Africa: Angola, Nigeria. Asia Pacific: Indonesia
European Union members

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Republic of Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithu
Other EMEs (Emerging Market Economies)

South and Central America, Africa, Middle East, Non-OECD Asia and Non-OECD Europe.
Methodology
The primary energy values of both nuclear and hydroelectric power generation have
been derived by calculating the equivalent amount of fossil fuel required to generate
the same volume of electricity in a thermal power station, assuming a conversion
efficiency of 38% (the average for OECD thermal power generation).
Percentages: Calculated before rounding of actuals.
Rounding differences: Because of rounding, some totals may not agree exactly with the sum of their component parts.
Tonnes: Metric equivalent of tons

about political or economic standings.
Republic of Macedonia, Gibraltar, Malta, Romania, Serbia and Montengro, Slovenia.
deration, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan.
wi, Namibia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
hilippines, Singapore, South Asia (Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka), South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, Australia, New Zealand, Papua New G
ublic of Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom. Other member countries: Australia, Canada, Japa
ca: Angola, Nigeria. Asia Pacific: Indonesia. South America: Ecuador, Venezuela.
gary, Republic of Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, UK.
wan, Thailand, Vietnam, Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and Oceania.
d Kingdom. Other member countries: Australia, Canada, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, South Korea, USA.

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BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2007

BP Statistical Review of World Energy June 2009

Oil: Proved reserves

Gas: Proved reserves

Nuclear Energy – Consumption TWh (from 1965)

Primary Energy: Consumption Mtoe (from 1965)

Electricity Generation TWh (from 1990)

Carbon Dioxide Emissions

Approximate conversion factors

US 35.1 28.6 30.5 3.7 30.5 2.4% 12.4

Argentina 2.3 2.8 2.6 0.4 2.6 0.2% 10.5

Azerbaijan n/a n/a 7.0 1.0 7.0 0.6% 20.9

Iran 92.9 93.7 138.2 18.9 137.6 10.9% 86.9

Algeria 9.2 11.3 12.2 1.5 12.2 1.0% 16.7

Australia 3.4 4.1 4.2 0.5 4.2 0.3% 20.4

Total World 998.4 1068.5 1261.0 170.8 1258.0 100.0% 42.0

* More than 100 years.

^ Less than 0.05.

S. & Cent. America

Former Soviet Union

Dubai Brent Nigerian West Texas

US dollars per barrel

US dollars per barrel

1Q92 2.84 2.35 3.33

* Includes unidentified trade.

Thousand barrels daily

US 4.76 4.65 6.73 237.7 6.73 3.6% 11.6

Argentina 0.77 0.69 0.44 15.6 0.44 0.2% 10.0

Azerbaijan n/a 0.81 1.16 42.3 1.20 0.6% 81.3

Bahrain 0.19 0.14 0.09 3.0 0.09 w 6.3

Algeria 3.23 4.08 4.50 159.1 4.50 2.4% 52.1

Australia 1.11 1.65 2.41 88.6 2.51 1.4% 65.6

Total World 109.72 148.01 177.05 6534.0 185.0 1.0 60.4

* More than 100 years.

w Less than 0.05%

US 108950 129358 238308 28.9% 224

Brazil - 7059 7059 0.9% *

Bulgaria 5 1991 1996 0.2% 70

South Africa 30408 - 30408 3.7% 121

Australia 36800 39400 76200 9.2% 190

Total World 411321 414680 826001 100.0% 122

1987 31.30 - 53.44 41.28

† Source: McCloskey Coal Information Service.

US 0.9 1.3 1.8 3.0 3.3 5.2 9.1 12.9 19.9

Primary energy: Consumption * Change 2008

* Based on gross output.

US 3778.8 3989.8 4085.0 4323.7 4515.1 4652.1 4701.5 4937.0 5145.2

South and Central America:

Former Soviet Union:

Europe and Eurasia:

East and Southern Africa:

OECD members (Organization For Economic Co-operation and Development)

OPEC members (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries)

European Union members

Other EMEs (Emerging Market Economies)

Percentages: Calculated before rounding of actuals.

Tonnes: Metric equivalent of tons

Republic of Macedonia, Gibraltar, Malta, Romania, Serbia and Montengro, Slovenia.

deration, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan.

wi, Namibia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

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