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Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the sum of money value of all goods and services
services produced within the domestic territories of a country during an accounting year.
GDP at market
price = C +I+G +(X-M)
Indicator Units Apr-05 Apr-06 Apr-07 Apr-08 Apr-09 Apr-10
GDPmp (at constant
2004-05 prices) Rs.crore 3239224 3540559 3874632 4247918 4465360 4807222
5000000
4000000
1000000
0
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10
Source: http://www.cmie.com
Conclusion- Due to the subprime crisis growth rate of various European countries is
stagnant or negative but India managed to achieve a growth rate of 6- 7 % during recession.
Even now when most of the economies are struggling for moderate growth rate India is
growing at s rate of 7.6 % in 2010.
4000000
3000000
GDPfc (at constant 2004-05
2000000
prices) Rs.crore
1000000
0
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10
1500000
0
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10
Source: http://www.cmie.com
6000000
5000000
Government final consumption
4000000 expenditure (at constant 2004-05
prices) Rs.crore
3000000 Private final consumption
expenditure (at constant 2004-05
2000000 prices) Rs.crore
Gross domestic products by
1000000 expenditure or demand (at
constant 2004-05 prices) Rs.crore
0
Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10
Conclusion – Service sector has major contribution toward the GDP of India. Share of
Service sector is 56 %.
Contribution of Industry
1600000
1400000
1200000 Net exports of good & services (at
constant 2004-05 prices) Rs.crore
1000000
800000
Exports of goods and services (at
600000 constant prices) (2004-05 series)
Rs.crore
400000
Imports of goods and services (at
200000
constant prices) (2004-05 series)
0 Rs.crore
-200000 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10
-400000
Conclusion- India Net export of goods and services is negative and there is sudden
increase last year (2009) due to poor monsoon and global slowdown which directly hit our
export in IT services.
Foreign Exchange Reserves
Indicator Units Nov-05 Nov-06 Nov-07 Nov-08 Nov-09 Nov-10
Foreign Exchange Rs. 6,47,48 7,56,05 10,37,10 12,45,44 13,35,50 133146
Reserves Crore 5 2 9 4 2 1
Source : www.rbi.org.in
Conclusion – Foreign Exchange reserve increase sharply from 2007 onward to 2009 but in
2010 it decline.
Inflation Rate
Indicator 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Inflation
rate 6.17 6.39 8.32 10.83 13.19
Source: www.euromonitor.com
Source: www.euromonitor.com
Conclusion: Personal disposable income of the people show decline in 2009 due to the
recession.
Conclusion : Fiscal Deficit is difference between the government total expenditure and its
total receipt ( excluding Borrowing). There is 7.5 % increase in the Fiscal Deficit of the
Indian Government, which is cause for worry.