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IV B.Tech I Semester Supplimentary Examinations, May/Jun 2009
TRANSPORT PHENOMENA
(Chemical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
1. (a) Compare and contrast the molecular and convective mechanisms for momen-
tum transport.
(b) Estimate the viscosity of saturated liquid water at 100o C.
−
Data: At 100o C , V = 18.80 cm3 /gm − mole [8+8]
2. Predict the thermal conductivity of the following gas mixture at 1atm and 293K
from the given data on the pure components at the same pressure and temperature.
[16]
4. Derive the equations for velocity distribution and mass rate of flow through annular
region for an annular flow with inner cylinder moving axially. [16]
5. Calculate the heat loss from a rectangular fin for the following conditions: Air
temperature- 350 0 F
Wall temperature - 500 0 F
Thermal conductivity of the fin - 60 Btu/hr ft 0 F
Heat transfer coefficient - 120 Btu/hr ft2 0 F
Length of the fin - 0.2 ft
Width of the fin - 1ft
Thickness of the fin - 0.16 in.
The working relation may be obtained using shell balance method. [16]
(a) By shell balance, show that for steady state diffusion r2 NAr is constant and
set the constant equal to r21 NAr1 , the value at the droplet surface.
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Code No: 37051 Set No. 3
−CDAB dxA
(b) Also show that r12 NAr1 = (1−xA ) dr
[8+8]
7. Derive an expression for momentum flux and velocity distribution of Bingham plas-
tic flow on an inclined plane making an angle θ with the horizontal. [16]
8. A viscous fluid is an laminar flow in a slit formed by two parallel walls at a distance
2B apart. The steady state velocity profile for this case is
2
vz = vz max 1 − Bx
When both plates are maintained at T0 and if heat generation by viscous dissipa-
tion cannot be neglected, Obtain the temperature distribution using the following
equation of energy. [16]
2 ∂vx 2 h i 2 ∂vz 2
∂T ∂T ∂T ∂T ∂ T ∂2T ∂2T ∂vy
ρCp ∂t + vx ∂x + vy ∂y + vz ∂z = k ∂x2 + ∂y2 + ∂z2 + 2µ ∂x
+ ∂y + ∂z +
h i2 h i2
∂vy ∂vz 2 ∂vy
µ ∂v ∂vx ∂vz
∂y
x
+ ∂x
+ ∂z
+ ∂x
+ ∂y
+ ∂z
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
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