EST-120/EST-125
E1 Service Tester
Applications
• Installing, commissioning and main-
taining E1 circuits
• Installing, commissioning and main-
taining E1 cross-connects and E1/
G.703 co-directional multiplexers
• Installing and maintaining GSM
circuits
This powerful tester includes a full set of
measurements to install, commission and
troubleshoot E1 circuits.
Installation tests require basic out-of-service
Bit Error Rate (BER) testing to assess cabling
integrity.
Full commissioning requires extended BER
testing to international standards, as well as
stress testing and complete assessment of link
performance with respect to error and alarm
reporting.
For successful maintenance, rapid identifica-
tion of the current line status is critical to the
speedy resolution of problems.
Specific services (such as GSM) have their own
testing requirements, and require a tailored
solution to ensure satisfactory operation.
• Minimum training for
installation and commissioning
teams
• Robust and reliable, low
life-cycle cost
• All the tests needed for
advanced troubleshooting
• Service applications includes
GSM commissioning
• Upgradable
Functions
• E1 and n x 64kbit/s BERT with
Autoconfigure
• Clear OK/Status Page
• Gelbrich Synchronization
• G.821, G.826 and M.2100 testing
• G.703 co-directional interface
• E1 signal jitter, level, and pulse shape
measurement
• Remote Operation
Features such as Autoconfigure and the 'Big
OK' result screen make it easy to use with a
minimum of training.
Quality of Service can be measured with
G.821, G.826 or M.2100. Multiplexer tests
include MUX/DEMUX and A-D/D-A. Other
important features include round trip delay
measurement and E1 drop and insert.
A comprehensive range of printouts and auto-
prints can be produced. Histograms with
one minute resolution are important for
troubleshooting.
The DTM-32 family provides a specific driver
for simple remote operation.
Multiple languages are supported, English,
French, German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese
and Turkish.
Easy to Use
The EST-120/125 have been designed with the user in mind. As
well as being lightweight and comfortable to hold and carry, all
testers feature large LCD screens with integral backlight for the
most demanding testing environments. If you wish to self-
support the tester, the integral two-position backstand/carry
handle can easily be folded out, and can also be configured to
suspend the instrument for hands-free viewing.
Test results are displayed in a concise, graphical format with
our recognised 'Big OK' when no errors are present. Multiple
language support is standard and comprehensive alarm and
error status LEDs give clear indication of problems, even from a
distance. And, as you'd expect, all results data can be stored for
later analysis or output with a single keypress from the
ergonomic keypad.
Autoconfigure
The Autoconfigure feature greatly simplifies instrument set-up.
A test can be started on framed or unframed traffic using just 2
key-presses. For a framed signal, the instrument can determine
the framing type, timeslot allocation and test pattern type.
Gelbrich Synchronization
The patented Gelbrich Synchronization method enables syn-
chronization on a test pattern to be maintained and accurate
BER measurement to be made even in the presence of rapid
bursts of errors. It also enables differentiation to be made
between bit slips and bit errors.
Battery/Mains Operation
8-10 hour battery life using rechargeable and exchangeable
batteries. Long duration testing can be achieved with a.c. mains
power.
Software Option Download
The testing capability of the EST-120/125 can be greatly
extended by downloading of a range of software options.
Applicable options include Signal Level Measurement, Pulse
Shape Analysis, Jitter, Large Frequency Offset of Transmit
Clock, HCM, GSM, and Voice Channel Noise Measurement.
Upgradable for Datacoms Testing
The upgrade option enables you to upgrade at any time in the
future to a EDT-135. This adds datacom circuit, multiplexer,
V.24 modem and Frame Relay test capability.
Instrument Applications EST-120/EST-125 E1 Service
Turn-up
Availability and performance of an E1 link can be established
using either an intrusive or a non-intrusive test. The
EST-120/125 can be connected via 75W or 120W connectors
using Hi-Z termination or at a protected monitor point. A
simple E1 test will take no longer than 30 seconds, the OK
screen quickly indicates when an E1 service is present and error-
free. G.826/M.2100 test sequences can then be run, and the
results displayed, stored and printed.

Result Storage and Printing

The EST-120/125 each have 8 test memories for the storage of
text and histogram results, for viewing or printing at a later
time. Printing of results is supported through the serial port. A
set-up screen enables the instrument to be set up for a range of
printers.

Programmable Timers
The instrument can be programmed to start a test at a specified
date and time for a selectable duration.

Remote Operation Timeslot Analysis and Traffic Analysis

Access to the timeslots in the E1 frame enables the following
The instrument is compatible with the DTM-32 remote
tests:
operation solution.
- Voice decode of individual timeslots to establish that the
service is running
- Level and frequency measurements in a selected timeslot
to ensure that the multiplexer is operating correctly
- Drop/Insert to a protocol analyzer for service analysis
 histograms for each valid alarm, error and G.826/M.2100 result
type (up to 12) at each resolution (days, hours, minutes and
seconds).

E1 Service Troubleshooting
An extended bit error test will determine whether a periodic
fault is causing problems. Electrical equipment such as air-con-
ditioning may cause problems at regular times in the day. Bit
errors can be indicated as a histogram on a scale of up to 60
days.

G.826 and M.2100 Analysis

G.826 is the ITU-T recommendation for error performance of
international digital paths at or above the Primary Rate. The
complementary M.21xx series permits rigorous testing of PDH
links but in shorter time periods. Both methods are included as
standard software modules in the EST testers. The following
screens illustrate the summary results from G.826 and M.2100
tests.

Results Monitor Such displays make it possible to identify external events which
can be isolated as causes of the problem. Jitter measurements
can be made to determine whether jitter is the cause of excessive
bit errors.

A graphical display of past and present alarm occurrences and

error ratios for both near and far directions at the same time.

Histograms
Faults in an E1 line can be caused by low signal, pulse distortion
or jitter.

If loss of signal (LOS) or similar alarms are indicated by a

network element, level measurement and pulse shape tests can
easily be made to determine where the fault exists in a link, by
examining the signal condition.

A low or distorted signal received by a network element would

indicate a problem with the preceding element or the inter-
connecting cables.
A set of histogram screens is displayed, based on the recorded
history of alarms, errors and G.826/M.2100 events. There are
Excessive jitter can result in bit errors, loss of frame synchro-
nization or similar faults. Where these faults exist, jitter meas-
urements can be performed to determine if jitter is the cause,
and also to discover at which point in the system the jitter reach-
es unacceptable levels.

GSM A and Abis Testing (Software Option)

A and Abis 2Mbit/s interfaces within GSM networks can be
brought into service and monitored. Bit Error measurements
can be performed on the TRAU FAS or on unframed data with-
in a 16kbit/s channel. The Channel Status page shows the
contents and status of each channel.

If high jitter levels are isolated to the outputs of particular net-

work elements, these elements can be taken out of service and
further tested by injecting jitter at a known level and testing the
jitter on the output (jitter transfer). Jitter testing, Level Mea-
surement and Pulse Shape Analysis options can be ordered for
the EST-120/125.

EST-125 only
E1 Delay Measurement
Delay in E1 links can be induced by satellite links. Excessive
delay can impair voice calls and reduce the bandwidth of data
networks as a result of message retransmission. The EST-125
measures round trip delay to an accuracy of ±1ms up to a total
of 10 seconds.
ELM-2 Equalizer and Level Meter
The ELM-2 accessory allows the instrument to be connected to
2Mbit/s lines carrying hazardous voltages and Ö¦ distortion. It
removes the DC voltage, equalizes the signal and also measures
and displays the signal level.

PenBERT PCM monitor

The PenBERT PCM monitor can be used with the EST-120/125
to perform simple end-to-end tests of a 2Mbit/s line. Errors and
alarms are indicated by LEDs.

N x 64 timeslots analysis
64kbit/s timeslots are grouped within the E1 frame to give end-
customers intermediate data speeds such as 128 or 256kbit/s.
The EST-125 can perform BER analysis on bundles of
n x 64kbit/s slots, and drop and insert n x 64kbit/s to an
external protocol analyzer via V.11.
Equipment Cases
A range of equipment cases and shoulder-bags are available to
allow convenient transport and storage of the EST-120/EST-125
and accessories.
DTM-32 Features
The DTM-32 product offers Remote Operation using an on-
screen faceplate, via an easy to use WindowsTM interface.
Weight/Dimensions
Weight:
1.55 kg approx
Dimensions (in mm):
Technical Specifications
Generator/Receiver Level and Frequency Self Check
Interfaces: Digital generation/measurement of Comprehensive self check at power on
G.703 sinusoidal signals in a timeslot. (A-law
Outputs: coding to ITU-T Rec. G.711) Languages
Balanced 3 pin CF connector English, German, French, Spanish,
Unbalanced BNC connector Test Patterns Italian, Turkish and Portuguese
PRBS:
G.703 Test Modes: 26-1, 29-1, 211-1, 215-1, Power Supply
RX Alternating 1s and 0s, All 1s, All 0s, External supply:
Framing: 8 and 16 bit programmable word External mains charger
PCM30, PCM30CRC, PCM31, Rechargeable batteries:
PCM31CRC, or Unframed Error Injection 8 to 10 hours operating time
G.703 line code: Bit, Code, FAS, CRC errors: Battery low:
HDB3, AMI, co-directional Single, ratio or frequency warning before auto switch off
V.11 drop: (frequency EST-125 only)
1 x 64kbit/s, n x 64kbit/s (EST-125
only) Clocking
G.703 transmit clock source
RX/TX 2048kbit/s and co-directional:
As RX plus: Internal, External, From RX
Test pattern generation:
Unframed Single timeslot Error and Alarm Indication
n x 64kbit/s timeslots LEDs:
V.11 Drop or Insert: 2 summary, 14 alarm/error, option,
Drop n x 64kbit/s timeslots low battery
EST-125 only:
V.11 Drop/Insert: Printer and Remote Operation
Drop n x 64kbit/s timeslots Interface:
Insert n x 64kbit/s timeslots V.24, DTE, Async
Drop and Insert 1 timeslot Baud rates:
Programmable Si, Sa, A and E bits and 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 9600, 19200,
NMFAS 38400

Through Mode (Framed 2Mbit/s only) Front Panel

As RX/TX plus Drop and/or Insert Display:
n x 64kbit/s timeslots via V.11 (EST-125 42 character x 16 line LCD, LED
only) backlight
Keyboard:
Numerical keypad, 4 Cursor, 2
Round Trip Delay (EST-125 only) Contrast, Main Menu, 6 Softkeys,
Framed and Unframed 2Mbit/s Security, On and Off

Framed Monitor Stores/Memory

Monitor and display of: 8 test result memories and 8 configura-
FAS, NFAS, MFAS, NMFAS, and tion stores
CRC MFAS words, 8-bit digital code
word in any selected timeslot, CAS
status of all 30 channels with
idle/busy indication
Ordering Information
The following packages are available :
EST Silver BN 4562/21
(includes M.2100, G.826, Extended PRBS,
Level Measurement Options)
EST Gold BN 4562/26
(M.2100, G.826, Extended PRBS, Pulse Shape,
Level Measurement and Jitter Options)

Complete with:
a.c. adapter/charger, select appropriate plug:
US, Euro, UK or Australian
Operating Manual
M.2100 Option BN 4562/00.13
G.826 Option BN 4562/00.34
Extended PRBS Option BN 4562/00.36

Accessories (available at extra cost):

External clock adapter K 1513
Download cable K 1515
Printer cable K 1500
Equipment case (small) BN 4523/00.50
Equipment case (large) BN 4562/00.51
Soft carrying case BN 4518/00.08
Soft shoulder bag BN 4562/00.01
Neck strap BN 4562/00.53
ELM-2 Equalizer Level Meter BN4546/01
PenBERT 2Mbit/s Monitor BN4555/10

Options (available at extra cost):

EST-120 only:
Extended PRBS Option BN4562/00.36
EST-125 only:
French s/c bits BN 4562/00.11
GSM BN 4562/00.15
Large Frequency Offset BN 4562/00.19
All Ones/All Zeros Histogram BN 4562/00.20
Noise Measurement BN 4562/00.23
HCM BN 4562/00.38
Jitter BN 4562/00.42
Level Measurement BN 4562/00.52
Pulse Shape Analysis BN 4562/00.56
DTM-32 Remote Operation Software DTM32
 Global Headquarters
20400 Observation Drive
Germantown, Maryland 20876-4023 USA
Toll Free 1-800-638-2049
Tel +1-301-353-1550
Fax +1-301-444-8468
www.acterna.com

Regional Sales
Headquarters
North America
20400 Observation Drive
Germantown, Maryland 20876-4023
USA
Toll Free 1-800-638-2049
Tel +1-301-353-1550
Fax +1-301-444-8468

Latin America
Av. Eng. Luis Carlos Berrini
936 8/9. Andar
04571-000 Sao Paulo, SP
Brazil
Tel +55 11 5503 3800
Fax +55 11 5505 1598

Asia/Pacific
42 Clarendon Street
PO Box 141
South Melbourne, Victoria 3205
Australia
Tel +61 3 9690 6700
Fax +61 3 9690 6750

Western Europe
Arbachtalstrasse 6
72800 Eningen u.A.
Germany
Tel +49 7121 86 2222
Fax +49 7121 86 1222

Note: Specifications, terms, and conditions are subject to change without notice.
© Copyright 2001 Acterna, LLC. All rights reserved. Acterna, The Keepers of Communications, and its logo are trademarks of
Acterna, LLC. All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.