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The Nestlé research and development centers have two main tasks: to create new
products and manufacturing processes and to improve those that already exist.
These centers play a key role in product safety and quality and also have their role
in conserving resources and protecting the environment. Environmental concerns
are an integral part of any development process to ensure that our future
commercial operations meet the desired criteria.
The Nestlé Research Center provides the scientific support needed to prevent and
solve environmental problems arising in the development groups as well as
manufacturing. In addition, studies are carried out to find new ways of using
industrial residues to create value added by products. This will reduce total
emissions and effluents.
The Nestlé development centers prepare environmental impact studies for new
products and manufacturing processes. These cover all aspects, from raw
materials, through processing, to the final packed product. These analyses
provide additional elements for use in deciding whether to commercialize a new
product, or to introduce a new or modified process.
The public's sense of the power and size of a corporation is often inaccurate, for a
company's power is limited by a host of factors including legislation, competition,
regulatory bodies and publicity. From a business point of view, it is desirable for a
firm to achieve the size best suited to a specific industry or mode of production. To
be competitive internationally and make significant investments in research and
technology, a larger company has an advantage. From a strictly organizational
point of view, flexible, simple structures work best and excessively large units
should be avoided whenever possible. In both respects Nestlé has a natural
advantage: Although it is a big company, it is spread out over many countries and
each of Nestlé's factories has its own management and responsibility.
Handling of raw materials
The Nestlé Group is in principle not directly involved in primary production of raw
materials and other food ingredients. In general we use locally available raw
materials and purchase them either directly from producers or through existing
trade channels.
Raw materials have to meet clearly established quality criteria and are checked
for possible contaminants including environmental contaminants. Our purchasing
specifications comply not only with legal requirements but go further to ensure
highest safety and wholesomeness of our products.
QUALITY
Everyday, millions of people all over the world show their confidence in us by
choosing Nestlé products. This confidence is based on our quality image and a
reputation for high standards that has been built up over many years.
Every product on the shelf, every service and every customer contact helps to
shape this image. A Nestlé brand name on a product is a promise to the customer
that it is safe to consume, that it complies with all regulations and that it meets
high standards of quality. Customers expect us to keep this promise every time.
Baby food and Instant coffee are categories where brand loyalties are very
strong and Nestle is the market leader. HLL is a significant competitor to Nestle in
instant coffee; while Heinz is the main competitor in the baby foods market. The
market for culinary products, semi-processed foods such as noodles, ready mixes
for Indian ethnic breakfast and sweets, is largely an urban market. HLL and Indo
Nissin Foods are the main competitors in these product segments. Nestle has also
achieved a significant 25% share in the chocolate/confectionery market. The
company has recently expanded its dairy products portfolio to include, milk, curd
and butter. The company also forayed into the bottled water
segment with the launch of its Perrier brand in the premium mineral segment and
Pure Life in the purified water segment.
Quality is a competitive advantage
We live in a competitive world and must never forget that their customers have a
choice. If they are not satisfied with a Nestlé product, they will switch to another
brand. Their goal, therefore, is to provide superior value in every product
category and market sector in which we compete. The pursuit of highest quality
at any price is no guarantee for success, nor is a single-minded cost-cutting
approach. Lasting competitive advantage is gained from a balanced search for
optimal value to customers, by simultaneous improvement of quality and
reduction cost. Success can never be taken for granted. We must watch and learn
from our competitors. If they do something better, we must improve our own
performance. We can achieve competitive advantage through Quality.
Quality is action
Costing stratigies:
These are following objectives of nestle pure life regarding price fixation:
Profit Earning:
Profit earning is the main objective of every company but in case of nestle their
profit margin is low. Only a few amount of profit is collected from pure life water.
Customer satisfaction:
In nestle pure life price is not fixed by keeping in mind profit motive, only
customer satisfaction is kept in mind while fixing the prices.
STRATIGIES FOR FIXING THE PRICE:
In nestle prices are set on cost basis as given below:
Price = Cost + Profit
Break even or Target price
Per Unit Price = variable cost + fixed cost / units of sale
Delivery process:
Nestle pure life is making full efforts to supply its product to ultimate consumers.
For this purpose the company uses the conventional marketing channels of
distribution to supply the product. In this method company supply the product to
whole seller who responds it to retailers who supply to ultimate user.
In this method Nestle feel little consumption of time because retailers cannot
directly approach up to the company.
The company also uses the vertical marketing system in which retailers also take
supply from directly company resources without contact with wholesellers. In this
way the margin of company decrease and going into the interest of the ultimate
consumer.